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help for ^labcopy^
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Copy value labels -----------------

^labcopy^ valuelabelname [ ^, f^rom^(^numlist^) t^o^(^numlist^) l^ist ]

^labcopy^ valuelabelname [ ^, s^wap^(^#1 #2^) l^ist ]

Description -----------

^labcopy^ copies specified value labels from value label valuelabelname.

There are two syntaxes, for mapping value labels (copying from one set of labels to another set) and for swapping value labels (interchanging the labels associated with two values).

The ^label define^ ... ^, modify^ command that executes the copying is echoed to the monitor.

Remarks -------

Suppose that variable ^gender^ is coded ^0^ for male and ^1^ for female by

^label def gender 0 "male" 1 "female"^ ^label val gender gender^

but we find it convenient to reverse the coding:

^replace gender = 1 - gender^

We need to reverse the value labels. Slow but sure is

^label def gender 0 "female" 1 "male", modify^

An alternative is

^labcopy gender, s(0 1)^

Suppose we have a set of labels

^label def rating 1 "poor" 2 "fair" 3 "OK" 4 "good" 5 "excellent"^

and we wish to reverse the labelling. This is done by

^labcopy rating, f(1/5) t(5/1)^

Options -------

^from(^numlist^)^ specifies a numlist of integers whose value labels are to be copied. These labels will not be changed unless an element of the numlist also appears in ^to( )^.

^to(^numlist^)^ specifies a numlist of integers whose value labels are to be defined. Existing value labels are modified.

^from( )^ and ^to( )^ must contain the same number of elements after expansion. >

All replacements take place independently. Thus ^from(2 1) to(1 2)^ would swap value labels associated with 1 and 2: the label of 2 becomes that of 1, and vice versa. (^swap(1 2)^ would in practice be the way to do this.)

^swap(^#1 #2^)^ specifies two non-negative integers possessing value labels under valuelabelname whose labels are to be swapped.

^list^ invokes ^label list^ valuelabelname after the changes produced. Examples --------

. ^labcopy gender, s(0 1)^ . ^labcopy rating, f(1/5) t(5/1)^ . ^labcopy foo, f(1 1 1 1) t(2/5)^

Author ------

Nicholas J. Cox, University of Durham, U.K. n.j.cox@@durham.ac.uk

Acknowledgements ----------------

Fred Wolfe made interesting and helpful comments.

Also see --------

On-line: help for @label@, @numlist@, @recode@, @labedit@ (if installed), @labdel@ (if installed) Manual: ^[U] 15.6^, ^[R] label^, ^[R] recode^