Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Timothy Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: The stratification of academic accounting in the USA: a theoretical and empirical evaluation of institutional reproduction Abstract: Academic accounting units at universities possess varying degrees of social esteem. The maintenance of relative position requires continuous efforts of reproduction. Using Bourdieu's theoretical analysis, this paper hypothesizes institutional positioning as a function of cultural, economic and symbolic capital possessed by these institutions of higher education. Operationalizing the hierarchy of universities in the USA according to their results in the academic labour market, the results suggest that reproduction occurs directly based on cultural capital (research productivity) and indirectly based on economic capital (unit size) and symbolic capital (university reputation). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-20 Issue: 1 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Universities, Stratification, Institutional Reproduction, Institutional Research, Academic, Labour Markets, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331270 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331270 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:1:p:3-20 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dieter Fink Author-X-Name-First: Dieter Author-X-Name-Last: Fink Title: Advanced information systems auditing: a case study in course design and evaluation Abstract: This paper discusses the approach adopted by the author in designing a graduate Information Systems auditing course at the Australian National University. First the paper identifies the environment in which the course operated, the resources available to it and the objectives to be achieved. Particular recognition is given to the pervasive effects of diverse and complex Information Technology on auditing. Next, the teaching components consisting of topics, mode of instruction and grading are outlined. General Systems Theory (GST) provided the hallmarks for identifying the range of topics for the course. As part of its evaluation, the course was compared with advanced IS auditing courses at other universities, both in Australia and Northern America. Students in Australian courses appear to have spent more time on cases and problems and in computer laboratories and less time on the computer audit process than students in the USA/Canada. Recommendations for the Australian National University course are that more time could be spent on cases and problems in tutorials and in computer laboratories. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 21-34 Issue: 1 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Information Systems Auditing, Audit Education, Course Design, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331289 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331289 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:1:p:21-34 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Roger Meuwissen Author-X-Name-First: Roger Author-X-Name-Last: Meuwissen Title: Career advancement in audit firms: an empirical study of university-educated and non university-educated Dutch auditors Abstract: This study examines factors which affect the career advancement of university-educated as well as non university-educated Dutch auditors. Career advancement is measured in terms of promotion to partner and promotion velocity. The explanatory variables are education, age at qualification, audit firm size and change of audit firm. The findings, based on data obtained from the membership lists of the Dutch professional body of auditors, indicate that university-educated auditors are more likely to become partners and advance faster towards partnership. However, the findings also show that greater age at qualification decreases the probability of progressing to partnership. Since university graduates qualify at an earlier age, the main reason behind the enhanced performance of university educated auditors appears to be their more rapid advancement towards qualification as auditors. Furthermore, promotion velocity is positively related to age at qualification and is negatively related to audit firm size and change of audit firm. Also, auditors of large firms or auditors who change audit firm have a lower probability of attaining partnership. The findings further indicated that universityeducated auditors, as compared to non university-educated auditors, are more likely to leave the audit firm and at an earlier stage if they cannot attain a partnership. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 35-50 Issue: 1 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Career Advancement, Auditor Education, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331298 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331298 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:1:p:35-50 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Christopher Mabey Author-X-Name-First: Christopher Author-X-Name-Last: Mabey Author-Name: Paul Topham Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: Topham Author-Name: G. Roland Kaye Author-X-Name-First: G. Roland Author-X-Name-Last: Kaye Title: Computer-based courseware: a comparative review of the learner's experience Abstract: A number of classifications have been developed for computer-mediated learning for accountants. In this paper a novel approach is taken by paying less attention to the content and more to the learner experience of such courses, and specifically their degree of control over the learning process. A framework is described for helping those with the responsibility for identifying and selecting computer-mediated learning courseware for accounting, finance and management training. The framework is based on the concept of making explicit the educational design of the learning programme and using this as an important criterion for choosing the most appropriate computermediated environment. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 51-64 Issue: 1 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Computer-mediated Courseware, Management Learning, Educational Design, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331306 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331306 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:1:p:51-64 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Alastair Anderson Author-X-Name-First: Alastair Author-X-Name-Last: Anderson Title: Study mode, general ability and performance in accounting: a research note Abstract: An increasing number of Australian students do not follow the traditional path from secondary school to university. The primary purpose of this paper is to assess the effect different entry paths to tertiary education have on performance in a second year management accounting course. A secondary purpose was to assess the effect of other features of students background on performance. Background factors selected on the basis of a literature review were prior study of accounting, general ability, language, gender and study mode (full-time or part-time). The findings are that part-time students perform better than full-time students. In addition entry qualifications together with general ability explained performance in second year management accounting. The prior study of accounting at secondary school, gender and language background had no significant effect on performance. These findings have implications for selection processes and teaching practice in undergraduate accounting education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 65-73 Issue: 1 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Management Accounting, Tertiary Pathways, Prior Accounting Study, General, Ability, Gender, Study Mode, Language, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331315 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331315 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:1:p:65-73 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: John Laidler Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Laidler Author-Name: Simon Pallett Author-X-Name-First: Simon Author-X-Name-Last: Pallett Title: International accounting; a review of books available to supportUK courses: a teaching note Abstract: This teaching note provides guidance on the choice of textbooks to lecturers new to international accounting (IA) and offering IA modules in UK higher education. This evaluation of 10 books is made in the context of considerations about the nature of IA as an academic discipline. The paper therefore starts with an examination of what IA is and why it is taught, before moving on to an evaluation of the books. Our conclusions are that the books tend to lack clear focus and theoretical rigour, although in doing so they reflect broader problems about how IA is taught. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 75-86 Issue: 1 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: International Accounting, Book Review, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331324 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331324 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:1:p:75-86 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gloria Agyemang Author-X-Name-First: Gloria Author-X-Name-Last: Agyemang Author-Name: Jeffrey Unerman Author-X-Name-First: Jeffrey Author-X-Name-Last: Unerman Title: Personal skills development and first year undergraduate accounting education: a teaching note Abstract: There is a growing awareness of the need to develop a broad range of competencies in accounting undergraduates. In recognition of this, Thames Valley University developed an accounting biased Personal Skills Development (PSD) module to run alongside the first year introductory module in accounting. This note summarises the characteristics of the PSD module and some of the students views on its effectiveness. It also briefly looks at the possible impact of taking the PSD module on students performance in the introductory module in accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 87-92 Issue: 1 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Study Skills, Life Skills, Competencies, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331333 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331333 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:1:p:87-92 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Susan Richardson Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Richardson Author-Name: Catherine Blakeney Author-X-Name-First: Catherine Author-X-Name-Last: Blakeney Title: The undergraduate placement system: an empirical study Abstract: Proponents of sandwich degree courses for undergraduate accounting students suggest that a number of benefits can accrue from the students' placement year. This paper reports on empirical research which supports this view. However, the data, which was mainly gathered ethnographically, also suggests that the potential benefits may be achieved in unexpected (to the student and the university) ways and in unexpected contexts. A cybernetic model is utilized as a theoretical framework to demonstrate the control processes of the placement system and to demonstrate how control mechanisms operated for one particular placement student. From this specific focus the paper seeks to provide a deeper understanding of the placement system and the processes which take place. The paper also responds to calls from those academics interested in understanding the nature of control in organizations, for researchers to undertake empirical studies in organizational contexts. The authors make a number of recommendations for amendment to the controlling mechanisms of the placement system featured in the study and suggest that these recommendations may be useful to other operators of placement systems. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 101-121 Issue: 2 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Placements, Control, Managerial Behaviour, Cybernetics, Ethnography, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331207 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331207 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:2:p:101-121 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Reva Berman Brown Author-X-Name-First: Reva Berman Author-X-Name-Last: Brown Author-Name: Sean Mccartney Author-X-Name-First: Sean Author-X-Name-Last: Mccartney Title: Using reflections in postgraduate accounting education Abstract: Reflection on learning (both on content and process), and on the knowledge resulting from that learning, provides many benefits. The chief of these, in the context of thinking about, and within, accounting as practice and academic discipline, is that reflection can help us to turn experience into knowledge. A common complaint and regret of practising accountants is that they have so little time to reflect on their organizational actions. The accent on the learning organization has highlighted the complex inter-relationship between knowledge, learning, thinking, reflection and action. And in the new organizational atmosphere which encourages learning, knowledge and informed action, it can seem that thinking and reflection are sometimes only nodded to in passing. Using the experience of practising managers who are also part-time management students, and focusing on their accounting and finance module, the paper adopts an approach which combines theoretical insights, philosophical aspects and empirical materials to consider the part played by reflection in the cognitive processes which encompass thinking in organizations. The paper speculates on the double meaning of 'reflection'- to think about and a mirroring- and considers how each of these meanings impacts upon what goes on in the two organizational settings concerned- the reflecting manager's workplace and place of study. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 123-137 Issue: 2 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Reflections, Postgraduate Accounting Education, Knowledge, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331216 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331216 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:2:p:123-137 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Margaret Tanner Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Tanner Author-Name: Tim Lindquist Author-X-Name-First: Tim Author-X-Name-Last: Lindquist Title: TEACHING RESOURCE Using MONOPOLY TM and Teams-GamesTournaments in accounting education: a cooperative learning teaching resource Abstract: A three-week financial accounting simulation was conducted using university accounting majors (n=36) in one section of a junior-level financial reporting issues course. The curriculum involved using the board game Monopoly as a teaching resource in cooperative learning teams. Findings indicate students' attitudes toward financial accounting and learning, mutual concern for fellow students and perceived achievement were very positive upon completion of this cooperative learning exercise. Additionally, gender and student ability were found to impact the level of some measures of student attitudes and perceived achievement. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 139-162 Issue: 2 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Cooperative Learning, Teams-games-tournaments, Accounting Education, Monopoly, Practice Set, Teaching Resource, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331225 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331225 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:2:p:139-162 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Patricia Addison Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Author-X-Name-Last: Addison Author-Name: Russell Waugh Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Waugh Title: RESEARCH NOTE Accountants' attitudes to extending accounting degrees to four years: a research note Abstract: A proposal to extend existing three year accounting degrees at universities in Australia to four years, proposed and supported by the accounting profession of Australia, is controversial. The Australian government will not pay for a fourth year and there is public criticism of the training of accountants. This study investigates the attitudes, feelings and behaviour intentions of 583 practitioner accountants in Perth, Western Australia, and their views about three important aspects of the proposed change. It shows that practitioner accountants belonging to the profession are split about the value of implementing the change. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 163-169 Issue: 2 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Accounting, Change, University, Education, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331234 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331234 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:2:p:163-169 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jean Keddie Author-X-Name-First: Jean Author-X-Name-Last: Keddie Author-Name: Eileen Trotter Author-X-Name-First: Eileen Author-X-Name-Last: Trotter Title: TEACHING NOTE Promoting participation-breathing new life into the old technology of a traditional tutorial: a teaching note Abstract: This note is an outline of our experience and a reflection on the lessons learned, when innovative teaching and learning methods were used to encourage participation in traditional tutorial classes. We hope that, by communicating our experience, readers will be encouraged to explore the identified approaches in their own courses. The problem of students' lack of participation in tutorials has long been recognized by staff and students. This problem is further exacerbated by the external factors of increased student numbers and more vocal employer opinions on graduates' lack of personal transferable skills. Three problems were identified as possible reasons for students' non participation in tutorials: dominance by one or a few students; students not forming a cohesive group; too many students in a tutorial. Strategies for dealing with these problems are detailed together with the results of our experience and conclusion on the success of each technique. The general conclusion is that it is possible to breath new life into old technology. Students can be encouraged to participate in a traditional tutorial by utilizing innovative teaching and learning strategies. We hope readers will learn from our experience and be encouraged to incorporate some of the strategies in their courses. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 171-181 Issue: 2 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Innovative Teaching, Learning, Personal Transfer Skills, Promoting Participation, Tutorials, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331243 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331243 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:2:p:171-181 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: D. Larry Crumbley Author-X-Name-First: D. Larry Author-X-Name-Last: Crumbley Author-Name: Katherine Smith Author-X-Name-First: Katherine Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Author-Name: L. Murphy Smith Author-X-Name-First: L. Murphy Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: TEACHING NOTE Educational novels and student role-playing: a teaching note Abstract: Educational novels and student role-playing can be used in some accounting classes to present technical information in a way which facilitates learning and infuses student enthusiasm. The purpose of this Note is to briefly relate the following: (1) the authors' experiences in using educational novels and student role-playing, (2) the means by which they can be implemented as an instructional tool, and (3) the perceptions of students, educators, and others such as professional journal editors. Use of educational novels and student role-playing as teaching devices have the following goals: 1. to reinforce and expand the student's knowledge of the subject matter; 2. to enhance the student's image of the accounting field; 3. to present current accounting issues, such as ethics; 4. to improve the student's interpersonal and teamwork skills; 5. to improve the student's written and oral communication skills; and 6. to make class attendance more enjoyable and educational. To give the reader an idea of what topics may be covered in an educational novel, a partial index from one such novel is provided. The details of the student role-playing assignment are given in a form which can be taken directly from this Teaching Note and distributed to students. Both of these teaching devices are relatively simple to implement and have produced positive feedback from both students and accounting educators who have used them. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 183-191 Issue: 2 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Educational Novels, Scenario Principle, Role-playing, Innovative Pedagogy, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331252 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331252 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:2:p:183-191 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert Inglis Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Inglis Author-Name: Gloria Dall'Alba Author-X-Name-First: Gloria Author-X-Name-Last: Dall'Alba Title: The re-design of a Management Accounting course based upon principles for improving the quality of teaching and learning Abstract: On the basis of an evaluation of an introductory Management Accounting subject and in the context of the changing business environment, staff teaching Management Accounting saw a need to reconsider the course programme. The focus of this paper is on the re-development of the undergraduate Management Accounting curriculum. The paper's broader aim is to provide a framework for those concerned with developing accounting curricula by clearly documenting processes involved, making explicit underlying principles, and identifying some difficulties which impact on the successful completion of such a project. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 193-207 Issue: 3 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Curriculum, Curriculum Development, Management Accounting, Teaching, Learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331144 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331144 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:3:p:193-207 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kamal Naser Author-X-Name-First: Kamal Author-X-Name-Last: Naser Author-Name: Michael Peel Author-X-Name-First: Michael Author-X-Name-Last: Peel Title: An exploratory study of the impact of intervening variables on student performance in a Principles of Accounting course Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to provide some new empirical evidence on the determinants of student performance in a Principles of Accounting course at Birzeit University situated in the Occupied West Bank. It examines the impact of a number of new attitudinal variables on examination performance. The empirical results suggest that, in addition to a number of standard control variables, student perceptions of factors associated with class size, the attributes of the lecturer, student effort and the complexity of the course are associated with student performance in a first level principles of accounting course. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 209-223 Issue: 3 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: International Accounting Education, Developing Countries, Intervening Variables, Student, Perceptions, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331153 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331153 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:3:p:209-223 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Julia Grant Author-X-Name-First: Julia Author-X-Name-Last: Grant Author-Name: Timothy Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: Faculty evaluation as a social dilemma: a game theoretic approach Abstract: This paper considers issues pertaining to accounting faculty performance evaluation as it is generally applied in the United States. How performance is evaluated is a question of interest to all stakeholders in the enterprise of accounting education, particularly in the light of recent changes in the educational environment. Some characteristics of faculty performance evaluation are institutionspecific. For example, the number of years of service required before a tenure decision can vary across universities, and the level of formality in the evaluation process is not uniform. Furthermore, some business schools do not use the separate academic department structure. Regardless of these differences, evaluation is typically a function of the faculty member's research, teaching, and service contributions, and precise expectations are rarely fully specified, leaving open the question of just how any particular contributions are evaluated. We use game theory to create a model of faculty efforts and outcomes within a social dilemma; and we develop interdependent social dilemmas, two social dilemmas played simultaneously. Within accounting academia, these two dilemmas represent the resource allocation among departments within a business school, and the payoff scenarios facing individual faculty within an accounting department. The interdependence arises because the payoffs available in each dilemma simultaneously depend on the outcome of the other. Our model highlights the dependence of group performance and resulting resource availability on the distribution of faculty efforts toward the attainment of personal and collective goals. The results indicate the possibility of increasing the resources available to all by recognizing a broader definition of faculty contribution. Placing faculty evaluation within the social dilemma context can improve both departmental and individual outcomes by encouraging both collective and individual efforts. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 225-248 Issue: 3 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Faculty, Performance, Evaluation, Research, Teaching, Service, Tenure, Interdependent, Social Dilemma, Game Theory, Resources, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331162 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331162 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:3:p:225-248 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Clifford Oswick Author-X-Name-First: Clifford Author-X-Name-Last: Oswick Author-Name: Patrick Barber Author-X-Name-First: Patrick Author-X-Name-Last: Barber Title: Personality type and performance in an introductory level accounting course : a research note Abstract: This study examined the psychological type distribution of a cohort of UK-based undergraduate students (n = 344). taking an introductory-level Accounting course as part of a degree in business management. Comparisons were made, using SRTT (selection ratio type tables) analysis, between 'top performers' (the upper quartile) and 'poor performers' (lower quartile) in order to establish whether accounting performance was associated with any of the personality traits identified by the Myers-Briggs type indicator (MBTI). No significant relationships between the MBTI personality traits and accounting performance were found. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 249-254 Issue: 3 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Accounting Performance, Mbti Personality, Undergraduates, Introductory Level, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331171 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331171 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:3:p:249-254 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Patrick Devlin Author-X-Name-First: Patrick Author-X-Name-Last: Devlin Author-Name: Alan Godfrey Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Godfrey Title: Exporting accounting education to East Africa - squaring the circle Abstract: A number of issues associated with exporting accounting education to East Africa are explored. There are four main themes, all of which relate to proper identification of needs. It is argued that the East African context is all-important and that programmes must be designed in the light of that context. However, programmes will be successful only if three other factors are in place. It is essential that those delivering a programme learn from their experiences since the nature of the needs are such that issues will arise which could not have been foreseen. It is necessary-whatever the original intention-for programmes to be more than simply training programmes: there must be a distinct educational dimension to them. It is very important that those delivering a programme avoid imposing values on the participants in circumstances which are very different to those encountered in the 'developed' countries. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 269-285 Issue: 4 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Underdevelopment, Needs, Training, Education, Cultural Baggage, Effectiveness, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331072 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331072 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:4:p:269-285 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Asheq Rahman Author-X-Name-First: Asheq Author-X-Name-Last: Rahman Author-Name: Siva Kumar Velayutham Author-X-Name-First: Siva Kumar Author-X-Name-Last: Velayutham Title: Instructional approaches and the nature of obsolescence in continuing professional education (CPE) in accounting Abstract: Substantial emphasis is being placed on continuing professional education (CPE) by accounting professional associations throughout the world. Instructional approaches in accounting have come under the scrutiny of accounting educators and professional institutions. Although prior research has found individual learning styles and personal traits could influence the choice of instructional methods, perceived professional obsolescence is the main reason behind the increased emphasis on mandatory CPE in accounting. This paper attempts to investigate whether there is a relationship between instructional approaches and the perceived nature of professional obsolescence in CPE courses in accounting. CPE literature identifies two generic instructional approaches: (1) andragogy and (2) pedagogy. This study identifies two aspects of obsolescence in accounting: (1) obsolescence in areas of knowledge and (2) obsolescence in skills and practices pertaining to sectors of activity. The findings of this study indicate that obsolescence in the core areas of accounting knowledge and in established sectors of accounting is frequently dealt with by using andragogy and obsolescence in peripheral areas of accounting knowledge and less established sectors of accounting is frequently dealt with by using pedagogy. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 287-303 Issue: 4 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Instructional Approach, Professional Obsolescence, Pedagogy, Andragogy, Continuing, Professional Education, Accounting Education, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331081 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331081 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:4:p:287-303 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Len Hand Author-X-Name-First: Len Author-X-Name-Last: Hand Title: Tackling an accounting coursework assignment - action research on the student perspective Abstract: The study focused upon first year undergraduates' experiences and perceptions of a major coursework assignment in accounting. The context was a modular programme with several hundred students from many different courses taking a common first year, first semester introductory accounting module. In the role of a reflective practitioner, the author adopted an action research approach, and gathered various forms of evidence including in-depth interviews with four students at key points during and after completion of their courseworks. The main issues highlighted were: (1) the effect which the university, as a new environment, has on learning in the early weeks of a course, and the fractured nature of learning in a semesterized course; (2) the personal strategies which students adopt for scheduling time on coursework, and the way in which this may differ from the expectations of staff; (3) the variety of learning approaches represented within the student group. These issues are reflected upon and implications for both the author's practice and for other practitioners are considered. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 305-323 Issue: 4 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Accounting Coursework, Action Research, Approaches To Learning, Interviews, Student, Perspective, Undergraduates' Early Experiences, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331090 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331090 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:4:p:305-323 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Trevor Hassall Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Hassall Author-Name: Sarah Lewis Author-X-Name-First: Sarah Author-X-Name-Last: Lewis Author-Name: Mike Broadbent Author-X-Name-First: Mike Author-X-Name-Last: Broadbent Title: Teaching and learning using case studies: a teaching note Abstract: This paper reviews the use of the case method as a teaching and learning vehicle. It centres on a module that aims to develop learning by the use of the case method. It examines the rationale for the development of the module and the subsequent decision to use the case method. Also identified in the paper are issues concerned with module operation and assessment. Finally, an attempt is made to evaluate the module based on a student experience perspective. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 325-334 Issue: 4 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Accounting Education, Case Method, Curriculum Development, Curriculum Delivery, Course, Evaluation, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331108 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331108 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:4:p:325-334 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Angus Duff Author-X-Name-First: Angus Author-X-Name-Last: Duff Title: Objective tests, learning to learn and learning styles: a comment Abstract: Given the growing interest concerning the use of alternative assessment methods in accounting education, Sangster's recent paper in this journal is to be welcomed (June, 1996). Sangster presents evidence of his use of objective testing (OT) in a second-level course over five years, comparing performance and the background characteristics of students (including learning styles) in two of those years, and finds learning styles have an impact upon performance. The paper presents an interesting and topical account of the use of OTs in an accounting course over an extended period. However, his applied use of learning styles and the Learning Styles Questionnaire (LSQ) in this context is methodologically questionable. This comment indicates how future research might build on his exploratory work. Issues of concern include the literature base, the psychometric properties of the LSQ, analysis and disclosure of results and educational implications. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 335-345 Issue: 4 Volume: 7 Year: 1998 Keywords: Objective Test, Learning Styles, Reliability, Validity, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392898331117 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392898331117 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:7:y:1998:i:4:p:335-345 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gaetan Breton Author-X-Name-First: Gaetan Author-X-Name-Last: Breton Title: Some empirical evidence on the superiority of the problem-based learning (PBL) method Abstract: This study compares the effects of two different teaching methods used concurrently on two comparable classes of accounting theory. The first method is the traditional lecture along with assignments and examinations. The second method is an application of the problem-based learning approach, the hypothesis being that such a method will produce better results in terms of acquisition of knowledge and aptitude to deal with problems in a long term perspective. The experimental group was submitted to this method and the control group was lectured as usual. Significant differences in the marks for the final examinations between both groups were found. The PBL group was associated with better marks to most questions. Another interesting finding was the perception of the PBL group to have acquired better and longer lasting knowledge. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-12 Issue: 1 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Accounting Education, Problem-based Learning, Lecturing, Problem Solving, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899331008 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899331008 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:1:p:1-12 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Moy Yin Koh Author-X-Name-First: Moy Yin Author-X-Name-Last: Koh Author-Name: Hian Chye Koh Author-X-Name-First: Hian Chye Author-X-Name-Last: Koh Title: The determinants of performance in an accountancy degree programme Abstract: Earlier research into determinants of academic success in accounting has been conducted primarily in the USA, and has produced inconclusive results. The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of six variables (namely, gender, prior accounting knowledge, academic aptitude, mathematics background, previous working experience and age) on the performance of students in a three-year accountancy degree programme. It is conducted in another educational context, and with control over conditions that may account for the variable results of previous research. The sample comprises 526 students who enrolled in and successfully graduated at the end of a three-year accountancy degree programme in 1990. All the data (i.e., the six variables being investigated and three sets of yearly examination results) have been obtained from official university records. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, t-tests, and regression analysis are used to analyse the data. Generally, at the 0.05 significance level, the results show that males and those with previous working experience, and better academic aptitude and mathematics background, as well as younger students performed significantly better in the accountancy degree programme. However, it is found that students with prior (high school) accounting knowledge did not perform as well as students without prior knowledge. Implications of the findings are then discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 13-29 Issue: 1 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Determinants Of Academic Performance;Performance In Accounting Programmes, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899331017 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899331017 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:1:p:13-29 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David Dugdale Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Dugdale Author-Name: Magdy Abdel-Kader Author-X-Name-First: Magdy Author-X-Name-Last: Abdel-Kader Title: Funding issues in a major strategic project: a case of investment appraisal Abstract: This paper describes and allows interaction with the issues involved in a major investment decision. In the summer of 1997, UKH faced major decisions concerning the purchase and funding of new plant and equipment. The authors were given excellent access to the company and were able to document key steps in the decision process. The issues are set out in a case study format which allows the reader to retrace the analyses carried out within UKH. A number of tasks are suggested which should test, develop and enhance a range of analytical, social and negotiation skills. The case can be handled in a variety of ways and most of the suggested tasks can be undertaken or omitted depending on the pedagogical objectives of the course/instructor. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 31-45 Issue: 1 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Investment Decision, Finance, Case Study, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899331026 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899331026 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:1:p:31-45 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Juliana Ng Author-X-Name-First: Juliana Author-X-Name-Last: Ng Author-Name: Paul Lloyd Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: Lloyd Author-Name: Ralph Kober Author-X-Name-First: Ralph Author-X-Name-Last: Kober Author-Name: Peter Robinson Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Robinson Title: Developing writing skills; a large class experience: a teaching note Abstract: This teaching note reports and evaluates an initiative to enhance first-year accounting students' written communication skills in a large class setting. The procedures adopted are outlined and empirical evidence of the effectiveness of these procedures in enhancing writing skills is provided. Overall, the results were positive and encouraging. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 47-55 Issue: 1 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Writing Skills, Teaching Innovation, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899331035 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899331035 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:1:p:47-55 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elewechi Okike Author-X-Name-First: Elewechi Author-X-Name-Last: Okike Title: The Coopers & Lybrand 'Excellence in Audit Education' Programme: a note Abstract: This note provides a brief description, appraisal and critique of the Coopers & Lybrand 'Excellence in Audit Education' programme, a joint venture between the Coopers & Lybrand Foundation and senior auditing academics in the USA. The programme was initiated in 1985 to assist university accounting departments in identifying and implementing ways to improve auditing education. In this respect, the Coopers & Lybrand Excellence in Audit Education programme is innovative in its attempt to bring the richness of auditing experiences to audit education, and provides a quality example of academics and practitioners coming together to address issues of mutual concern. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 57-65 Issue: 1 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Audit, Education, Excellence, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899331044 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899331044 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:1:p:57-65 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: L. Melissa Walters-York Author-X-Name-First: L. Melissa Author-X-Name-Last: Walters-York Title: Individual differences in assessing problem similarity Abstract: This paper reports on a study which investigates the potential influence of perceptual differentiation (PD) ability on introductory accounting students' ability to identify and use analogies to solve problems. Accounting students with differing levels of PD ability first studied two sample problems with solutions which provided potential source analogues for analogical transfer. They then attempted to solve two analogous accounting problems differing only in the criteria for identifying problem analogousness. Findings suggest that PD ability may influence a problem solver's ability to identify analogous problems by affecting which problem features (surface or structural) he or she is likely to attend to and use for assessing problem similarity and potential analogousness. The paper concludes by discussing implications for pedagogical practices in accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 77-98 Issue: 2 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Problem Solving, Problem Similarity, Analogical Transfer, Surface Features, Structural Features, Perceptual Differentiation Ability, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330946 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330946 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:2:p:77-98 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Angus Duff Author-X-Name-First: Angus Author-X-Name-Last: Duff Title: Access policy and approaches to learning Abstract: This UK study, using second- and third-year undergraduate business students as subjects, investigated the effects of differences in entry qualifications, gender and age on their approaches to learning. The research instrument used was a 30-item, Revised Approaches to Studying Inventory (Tait and Entwistle, 1995). Differences between the groups were examined using repeated measures analysis of variance. No statistically significant differences were found between students directly entering university in second- or third-year from further education colleges compared with those who had already studied successfully at university for one or two years. Statistically significant age and gender differences were found in students' approaches to learning. The implications for institutional admissions policies are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 99-110 Issue: 2 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Approach To Learning;Direct-entry;Gender;Age;Access Policy, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330955 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330955 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:2:p:99-110 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Janne Chung Author-X-Name-First: Janne Author-X-Name-Last: Chung Author-Name: Gary Monroe Author-X-Name-First: Gary Author-X-Name-Last: Monroe Title: The effects of counterexplanation and source of hypothesis on developing audit judgment Abstract: Inheriting a hypothesis from a superior and explaining one's decision may lead to the use of a hypothesis-confirming strategy (Church, 1991; 1990). This study investigates whether generating one's own hypothesis and counterexplaining would mitigate such behaviour among auditing students in a classroom situation. We hypothesized that auditing students who inherit their hypothesis from an instructor would resort to a hypothesis-confirming strategy whereas those who generate their own hypothesis would not. Similarly, those who explain their decisions would be hypothesis-confirming but those who counterexplain would not. An experiment using an auditing case study was carried out and the results support our hypotheses. These results have instructional and assessment implications. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 111-126 Issue: 2 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Confirmation Bias, Source Of Hypothesis, Explanation, Counterexplanation, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330964 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330964 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:2:p:111-126 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: John Craner Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Craner Author-Name: Andrew Lymer Author-X-Name-First: Andrew Author-X-Name-Last: Lymer Title: Tax education in the UK: a survey of tax courses in undergraduate accounting degrees Abstract: This paper presents the results of a postal survey designed to examine the teaching of taxation in UK universities. The project looks at taxation in undergraduate accounting degree programmes and adopts an objective centred focus. The principal aim of the survey was to examine the relationships between some characteristics of individual tax courses, including the course objectives and coverage, staffing, teaching and assessment methods, in an attempt to draw some conclusions on the nature of tax education in UK accounting degrees. The results of the survey and consequent analysis may provide taxation and accounting educators, professional bodies and researchers into accounting education with an insight into approaches to, and methods used in, taxation teaching. It may also present a framework for comparative international research in tax education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 127-156 Issue: 2 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Tax, Accounting, Education, Undergraduate, University, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330973 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330973 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:2:p:127-156 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Susan Ravenscroft Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Ravenscroft Author-Name: Frank Buckless Author-X-Name-First: Frank Author-X-Name-Last: Buckless Author-Name: Trevor Hassall Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Hassall Title: Cooperative learning - a literature guide Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 163-176 Issue: 2 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330991 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330991 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:2:p:163-176 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Irene Tempone Author-X-Name-First: Irene Author-X-Name-Last: Tempone Author-Name: Elaine Martin Author-X-Name-First: Elaine Author-X-Name-Last: Martin Title: Accounting students' approaches to group-work Abstract: Employers and universities emphasize the need for students to be able to work in groups and be good team members, yet there is often limited understanding of what this involves and how it might be developed. This paper examines how students studying an accounting for management subject made sense of working in a group. Six different approaches to group-work are found. They range from a view that group-work gets in the way of learning to a view that the group provides a collaborative mechanism which ensures knowledge grows and develops through interactive debate and stimulation. The paper considers the implications for teaching accounting through groupwork. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 177-186 Issue: 3 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Accounting, Group-work, Learning, Phenomenography, Understanding, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330874 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330874 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:3:p:177-186 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: T. J. Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: T. J. Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Author-Name: Susan Ravenscroft Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Ravenscroft Title: The importance of being 'wordy': willingness to write and publication productivity among accounting academics Abstract: Recent attention to institutional variables that underlie the publication productivity levels of academic accountants threatens to obscure the fact that research is conducted by individuals who bring differing levels of ability, motivation and interest to scholarship. This study introduces willingness to write as a new correlate of productivity. Using the population of PhDs in accounting from US universities with conferred degrees between 1986 and 1996 as a sample, the results show that willingness to write is significant in the explanation of publication productivity when this is measured in a variety of ways. In turn, willingness to write is explained by institutional status. However, the direction of these relationships needs to differentiate the type of publishing that the individual undertakes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 187-202 Issue: 3 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Accounting Faculty, Faculty Research Productivity, Dissertations, Institutional Prestige, Academic Journals, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330883 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330883 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:3:p:187-202 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: PatriciaCourt Mc Larres Author-X-Name-First: PatriciaCourt Mc Author-X-Name-Last: Larres Author-Name: Peter Oyelere Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Oyelere Title: A critical analysis of self-assessed entry-level personal computer skills among newly-qualified Irish chartered accountants Abstract: This article examines the extent to which Irish accounting graduates believe their tertiary education has provided the personal computing (PC) skills necessary for a career in accountancy. The analysis is achieved by comparing the entry-level self-perceived PC skills of relevant degree holders with the entry-level self-perceived PC skills of those holding other qualifications among all newly-qualified members of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Ireland (ICAI) admitted in 1997. Significant differences were found between the two groups in almost all of the PC skills identified. The findings reveal that relevant degree holders perceive themselves to be more computer literate than their nonrelevant counterparts. As a result, the ICAI may wish to review its PC skills programme to differentiate between relevant degree holders and those holding other qualifications to ensure that its resources are not wasted teaching students skills which they already possess. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 203-216 Issue: 3 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Newly-qualified Members Of The Institute Of Chartered Accountants In Ireland, Self-perceived Pc Skills, Relevant Degree Holders, Other Qualification Holders, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330892 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330892 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:3:p:203-216 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Greg Stoner Author-X-Name-First: Greg Author-X-Name-Last: Stoner Title: IT is part of youth culture, but are accounting undergraduates confident in IT? Abstract: This paper presents an analysis of the IT skills reported by UK students on entry to their first year of study for an accounting degree together with preliminary analysis on their perceived changes in IT skills and usage over their first year of study. Despite the folklore that 'our juniors' are all IT literate and highly skilled, the results indicate that we are not yet at the stage where we can assume that all students are comfortable and familiar with the aspects of IT which are important for their accounting studies. However, the data also indicates that student's IT skills on entry to university are rising and that at least some of our students may no longer be in need of baseline IT training. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 217-237 Issue: 3 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Education, Information Technology It, Skills, Students, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330900 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330900 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:3:p:217-237 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peter Booth Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Booth Author-Name: Peter Luckett Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Luckett Author-Name: Rosina Mladenovic Author-X-Name-First: Rosina Author-X-Name-Last: Mladenovic Title: The quality of learning in accounting education: the impact of approaches to learning on academic performance Abstract: While accounting educators have been increasingly concerned with the quality of accounting education, the accounting education literature has not proposed a coherent framework for addressing this issue. The Approaches to Learning paradigm in the education literature offers such a framework for analysing the ways in which students learn and how the learning context interacts with learning choices. Here we use this paradigm to investigate the learning approaches of accounting students from two Australian universities as compared to previously reported data for Australian arts, education and science students. In addition, we consider the impact of accounting students' approaches to learning on their academic performance. Data about learning approaches, using the Study Process Questionnaire and various attitudinal and performance variables, were collected from accounting students at two Australian universities. The comparison of the learning approach scores of accounting students with previously reported norms for Australian arts, education and science students, indicated that the former had relatively higher surface and lower deep learning approaches. In addition, higher surface approach scores were found to be associated with less successful academic performance, but no association was found for deep approach scores. The implications of these results for accounting educators are discussed and suggestions for future research into students' approaches to learning are considered. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 277-300 Issue: 4 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Learning Approaches Deep And Surface Learning Academic Performance Study Process Questionnaire Quality Of Accounting Education, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330801 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330801 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:4:p:277-300 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Graham Francis Author-X-Name-First: Graham Author-X-Name-Last: Francis Author-Name: Clare Minchington Author-X-Name-First: Clare Author-X-Name-Last: Minchington Title: Quantitative skills: is there an expectation gap between the education and practice of management accountants? Abstract: The extent to which management accountants are receiving appropriate training in quantitative methods is examined. It finds a disparity between the wide range of quantitative techniques covered within the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants' syllabi and the limited use made of many of the techniques in practice. It also reports a rich picture of differing expectations of the role of quantitative skills in the work of a management accountant. The study finds that quantitative skills are seen by both employers and accounting educators as contributing to the portfolio of skills required by management accountants. Also, they give a rigour to the examination process that is seen as a challenging 'rite of passage' into the profession. It is concluded that knowledge and understanding of the range of quantitative techniques available to organizations is a powerful differentiator for the accounting profession, even if the occasions upon which accountants are required to draw upon much of that knowledge are few and far between. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 301-319 Issue: 4 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Quantitative Skills Professional Status Management Accounting, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330810 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330810 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:4:p:301-319 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Martin Kelly Author-X-Name-First: Martin Author-X-Name-Last: Kelly Author-Name: Howard Davey Author-X-Name-First: Howard Author-X-Name-Last: Davey Author-Name: Neil Haigh Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Haigh Title: Contemporary accounting education and society Abstract: This paper questions the purpose of contemporary accounting education for society and reflects on what accounting academics are attempting to achieve in universities today. The authors suggest that a number of extant educational issues and beliefs (and the associated underlying assumptions) concerning the purpose and practice of tertiary education in accounting need to be challenged if we are to progress. The authors suggest the adoption of an alternative approach to educational practices in accounting in order to provide 'holistic education'. We believe that in our fast changing society we must produce graduates who have learned how to learn, and who are capable of continuously adapting themselves to help in the ongoing development of society. We outline an integrated accounting course that was developed to provide an holistic educational experience within an accounting context. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 321-340 Issue: 4 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Understanding Learning Holistic Independent Student-CENTRED, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330829 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330829 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:4:p:321-340 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Zezhong Xiao Author-X-Name-First: Zezhong Author-X-Name-Last: Xiao Author-Name: John Dyson Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Dyson Title: Chinese students' perceptions of good accounting teaching Abstract: China has given a high priority to education. Yet, as far as accounting is concerned, education does not meet the increasing demand for accounting personnel in either quantity or quality. Against this background, this paper investigates student perceptions of good accounting teaching and considers whether or not good teaching is good irrespective of the subject discipline. A repertory grid technique was used to collect data in 1996 from undergraduate students in three universities in Beijing. The most important characteristics of good teaching that were found are being knowledgeable, the adoption of effective teaching approaches, being responsible and conscientious, making teaching interesting, an ability to encourage and facilitate independent thinking, and an ability to provide moral and behavioural guidance. The characteristics of good teaching appeared to be the same for accounting and non-accounting subjects. Some of these characteristics are consistent with the educational traditions of China, while others reflect upon recent changes in the country. The study also reveals characteristics peculiar to China. These and other findings may be useful for Chinese universities in developing teaching training courses and in designing teaching assessment instruments and faculty recruitment policies. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 341-361 Issue: 4 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Accounting Accounting Education Economic Reform Teaching Quality, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330838 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330838 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:4:p:341-361 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Julie Drake Author-X-Name-First: Julie Author-X-Name-Last: Drake Title: Instructional case: the audit of Award Rosette Manufacturers Ltd Abstract: This auditing case study focuses on a company presenting significant audit risk for an incoming audit firm. By presenting a variety of audit risks, hence audit implications, the case demonstrates the holistic approach to audit required in order to avoid an inappropriate audit opinion. The case is aimed at undergraduate students of auditing in the final year of their studies and students of the ACCA Paper 6 or equivalent. The case provides an efficient and original vehicle for instruction in auditing and can be used to complement other teaching aids. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 363-375 Issue: 4 Volume: 8 Year: 1999 Keywords: Auditing Case Study Information Systems Audit Risk, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392899330847 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392899330847 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:8:y:1999:i:4:p:363-375 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Vivien Beattie Author-X-Name-First: Vivien Author-X-Name-Last: Beattie Author-Name: Bill Collins Author-X-Name-First: Bill Author-X-Name-Last: Collins Title: Teaching quality assessment in accounting: the Scottish experience Abstract: This paper deals with the issues and concepts involved in defining and measuring quality in higher education. Quality in higher education has a number of distinct meanings. It is a complex and multidimensional concept, for which it is difficult to develop objective proxy measures. The Scottish Higher Education Funding Council (SHEFC) introduced a system of teaching quality assessment (TQA) in 1992/93. The TQA framework identified 11 key aspects covering 63 elements and adopted a process of self-assessment followed by peer review. The purpose of this paper is to examine the quality framework used in the TQA assessment exercise and provide a textual analysis of the published assessment reports. The provision of accounting and finance by 11 Scottish universities was assessed in 1995/96. The results of a content analysis of the resulting 11 published TQA assessments, scoring each comment as either positive or negative are presented. Based on this analysis, an objective quality index (QI) is derived and compared to the quality grades awarded. Key findings regarding the distribution pattern of comments across TQA dimensions are that: (i) one in three elements attract no comment; (ii) there is wide variation in the number of comments relating to each aspect and element; (iii) some important issues are not in the TQA framework. This suggests that the 63 TQA elements are not viewed as being of equal importance and gives an indication of the implicit weights assigned. The ranking of universities based on the QI index is in line with the quality grades actually awarded, providing a degree of external validation of the research method adopted. Suggestions for improving the TQA framework are made. These findings could assist the newly-formed Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education (QAA) in the development of the new quality assurance framework. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-22 Issue: 1 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Peer Review Qaa Quality Assessment Shefc Teaching Quality, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392800413627 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392800413627 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:1:p:1-22 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Erwin Waldmann Author-X-Name-First: Erwin Author-X-Name-Last: Waldmann Title: Teaching ethics in accounting: a discussion of cross-cultural factors with a focus on Confucian and Western philosophy Abstract: There has been pressure from various business and professional accounting bodies to place greater emphasis on ethics education. This has been reflected in academic research and curriculum development. The purpose of this paper is to expand the debate on accounting ethics education to take into account the globalization of business, accounting and educational services and to draw attention to the importance of cross-cultural factors. To illustrate this the paper discusses the impact that Confucius has had on the ethical thinking of East and South East Asia. Where appropriate, comparisons are made with Western attitudes and secular philosophies. This focus has been chosen because of the current and future importance of the Asian area to global commerce, and the fact that an understanding of its ethical thinking and behaviour is not possible without an appreciation of Confucian thought. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 23-35 Issue: 1 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Accounting Ethics Education Cross-CULTURAL Confucius Asia, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392800413636 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392800413636 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:1:p:23-35 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: C. V. Helliar Author-X-Name-First: C. V. Author-X-Name-Last: Helliar Author-Name: R. Michaelson Author-X-Name-First: R. Author-X-Name-Last: Michaelson Author-Name: D. M. Power Author-X-Name-First: D. M. Author-X-Name-Last: Power Author-Name: C. D. Sinclair Author-X-Name-First: C. D. Author-X-Name-Last: Sinclair Title: Using a portfolio management game (Finesse) to teach finance Abstract: Finesse is a computer-based game that has been developed by a number of UK universities with funding provided by the Scottish Higher Education Funding Council (SHEFC). It aims to support student learning in finance, encourage group work, save staff time in monitoring student performance and aid in the assessment of students' understanding of financial issues. The game was used for the first time in 1998/1999. This paper demonstrates the features of the game, discusses the results of a questionnaire survey of the students' assessment of the game and evaluates the use of the game in assessing students' performance at one of the universities involved. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 37-51 Issue: 1 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Portfolio Management Computerized Management Game, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392800413645 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392800413645 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:1:p:37-51 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ronald Davidson Author-X-Name-First: Ronald Author-X-Name-Last: Davidson Author-Name: Susan Slotnick Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Slotnick Author-Name: David Waldman Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Waldman Title: Using linguistic performance to measure problem-solving Abstract: The Accounting Education Change Commission (AECC) and the large international accounting firms have all emphasized that accountants must be able to work with unstructured problems to be successful in today's business environment. Measures of this ability are essential if accounting educators are to assist students in improving their abilities to work with unstructured problems. However, there appears to be no measure that has been widely accepted as being the 'best' measure. This study considers whether two linguistic performance measures might be usable by accounting educators for this purpose. We use data obtained from a student assessment centre to consider two measures of linguistic performance, idea density and grammatical complexity. We incorporate five criteria in deciding whether these measures could be usable: (1) whether the measures are related to students' performance when solving unstructured problems; (2) whether the measures distinguish between the ability to work with unstructured compared to structured problems; (3) ease of obtaining necessary information from students; (4) ease of scoring, and (5) robustness of the findings after considering other variables that may have an effect. Our results indicate that subjects' linguistic performance as measured by idea density meets these five criteria. However, grammatical complexity is not related to performance for either type of problem. These results were found even after controlling for the effects of other variables such as grade point average (GPA), experience, and personality variables. Because the measures can be obtained from virtually any written work produced by students, the information to be scored is relatively easy to obtain. Scoring is also relatively straightforward. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 53-66 Issue: 1 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Problem-SOLVING Linguistic Performance Assessment Centre, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392800413654 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392800413654 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:1:p:53-66 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nicholas Collett Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: Collett Title: Innovation or renovation: effective project design for accounting and MBA students Abstract: It has long been recognized that accounting and finance students need multidisciplinary skills and most degree courses reflect this in the curriculum. In addition, the growth of business administration courses, with a high accounting and finance content, and the constant call for relevance and 'real world' application, has persuaded many academics that educational progress can be made by employing project-based group work to bring together diverse skills and disciplines. This paper endorses that view, but suggests that careful thought is required to match the aims of the project with the developing skills and experience of the student groups. It explores the role of project clients and student learning and also the level of faculty involvement necessary to fulfil learning objectives. These issues are explored within the context of a project on mergers and acquisitions, which combines strategy, economics, accounting and behavioural considerations and has been employed on full-time MBA courses at one UK university (disguised as 'Utopia' in the paper) for more than 20 years. Experience from the project suggests that renovation of old methods is often preferable to major innovations and that the involvement of outside clients needs to be thought through carefully. A semi-live close-bounded version of the project is shown to work better than an open-ended pure consultancy project. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 67-92 Issue: 1 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Educational Projects Group Work Mba Project Consultancy New Teaching Methods, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392800413663 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392800413663 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:1:p:67-92 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Claire Marston Author-X-Name-First: Claire Author-X-Name-Last: Marston Author-Name: Aishah Ayub Author-X-Name-First: Aishah Author-X-Name-Last: Ayub Title: Relationship between publications in selected journals and Research Assessment Exercise rankings in 1996 for UK accountancy departments Abstract: Burkitt and Baimbridge (Applied Economics,27, 1995) investigated publication performance in The Economic Journal and Universities Funding Council (UFC) research rankings for UK economics departments following the 1992 Research Assessment Exercise (RAE). We decided to adopt their approach and investigate the performance of accountancy departments in the 1996 RAE. This paper examines the publication record in The British Accounting Review, Accounting and Business Research and the Journal of Business Finance and Accounting for UK accountancy departments entered in the 1996 Higher Education Funding Council (HEFC) Research Assessment Exercise. We also examine the British Accounting Review Research Registers to determine the total number of all articles and books and the total number of refereed accounting articles for the 1996 Research Assessment Exercise. From the relationship between number of articles and the score achieved in the RAE, we find that number of published articles in the three selected journals is an important explanatory variable in predicting the RAE score. However, a better predictor of RAE score is the total of all refereed accounting articles. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 93-102 Issue: 1 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Research Assessment Exercise United Kingdom Refereed Journal Articles Publication Output, X-DOI: 10.1080/096392800413672 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/096392800413672 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:1:p:93-102 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ralph Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Author-Name: Markus Milne Author-X-Name-First: Markus Author-X-Name-Last: Milne Author-Name: Carolyn Stringer Author-X-Name-First: Carolyn Author-X-Name-Last: Stringer Title: Identifying and overcoming obstacles to learner-centred approaches in tertiary accounting education: a field study and survey of accounting educators' perceptions Abstract: Contrary to international accounting bodies' calls for the adoption of learner-centred approaches in accounting education, several recent studies (e.g. May et al., 1995; Adler and Milne, Accounting Education: an International Journal 6 (2), 1997) and further survey-based evidence from this paper suggest that learner-centred approaches have not been significantly and seriously adopted by most accounting educators. This paper explores the impediments to adopting learner-centred approaches. The research method began with a series of face-to-face interviews with accounting educators and administrators from four different New Zealand tertiary institutions and progressed to a relatively large-scale mail survey of accounting educators in Australia and New Zealand. The interview and survey data point to three broad groupings of impediments: a lack of student readiness, inadequate educator support mechanisms, and nonreflective teacher practices. The nature and range of these impediments casts doubts on the idea that the lack of learner-centred approaches can be explained in such simple terms as accounting educators not being given sufficient time to translate the professions' calls for change into practice. Instead, positive change is only likely to be realized through the adoption of a more vigorous and proactive approach. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 113-134 Issue: 2 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Accounting Education Obstacles To Learner-CENTRED Approaches Field Study Survey New Zealand Australia, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010001911 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010001911 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:2:p:113-134 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rosina Mladenovic Author-X-Name-First: Rosina Author-X-Name-Last: Mladenovic Title: An investigation into ways of challenging introductory accounting students' negative perceptions of accounting Abstract: Research shows that introductory accounting students have many stereotypical negative perceptions of accounting and that negative perceptions are often created or reinforced in introductory accounting courses. Since stereotypes influence career choice, courses supporting unrealistic perceptions may result in the 'wrong” people choosing accounting careers and the 'right” people choosing non-accounting careers (Friedlan, 1995). Recent studies show that, while nontraditional teaching methods, such as cooperative learning and case-based learning, are more effective in changing negative perceptions than more traditional lecture-based methods, these methods provide only limited success. Using Ramsden's (1992) Model of Student Learning in Context and Biggs' (1996) Alignment Model, this study provides potential explanations for the limited success of alternative teaching methods and explores a more effective way to facilitate appropriate changes in students' perceptions. In contrast to prior studies, this study finds statistically significant positive changes in students' negative perceptions for almost all survey items. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 135-155 Issue: 2 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Students' Perceptions Approaches To Learning Teaching Methods Learning Environment And Career Choice, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010000147 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010000147 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:2:p:135-155 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mark Hughes Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Hughes Author-Name: Aidan Berry Author-X-Name-First: Aidan Author-X-Name-Last: Berry Title: Learning by doing: a case study of qualitative accounting research Abstract: The increasing number of master's degrees in accounting as well as specialist MBA's mean that an understanding of research methods is now an important part of the toolkit of accounting educators. In the literature there has been an increasing interest in qualitative accounting research. Whilst this interest has been mirrored by an increase in qualitative methods textbooks, less is known about the experience of undertaking such research. This presents a problem for educators, as they need material for students to work with and analyse before they are able to design their own research projects. This paper presents a case study based upon an extensive piece of qualitative research concerned with the use of accounting information in decision-making processes in banking. Review, exploratory and application questions provide a framework through which the case study can be used as a learning resource for accounting educators, supervisors and students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 157-174 Issue: 2 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Accounting Banking Case Study Interviewing Research Process Qualitative Research, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010011145 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010011145 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:2:p:157-174 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Contemporary accounting education and society Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 175-175 Issue: 2 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010001074 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010001074 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:2:p:175-175 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Russell Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Title: The ringing 'phone: ''Theatre'' in a large group lecture Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 197-199 Issue: 2 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/713757694 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/713757694 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:2:p:197-199 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Angharad Miller Author-X-Name-First: Angharad Author-X-Name-Last: Miller Author-Name: Christine Woods Author-X-Name-First: Christine Author-X-Name-Last: Woods Title: Undergraduate tax education: a comparison of educators' and employers' perceptions in the UK Abstract: Taxation is emerging as a profession in its own right in the UK. Professions require academic underpinning both in terms of research and university study but little is known about the relationship of tax teaching to the requirements of the profession. The study examines whether or not an 'expectations gap' exists between the knowledge of taxation acquired at university and the knowledge which employers expect and would prefer graduates to have. Parallel postal questionnaires were sent to educators teaching taxation within accounting programmes at UK universities and to accounting firms likely to recruit graduates who had studied taxation at university for taxation work. The results indicate that differences exist not only between the 'old' (pre-1992) and 'new' (post-1992) university sectors but also between employers' current expectations of graduates' tax abilities and employers' preferences for graduates' tax abilities. This leads on to question the future direction of taxation teaching within UK undergraduate programmes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 223-241 Issue: 3 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Tax Education University Employers Undergraduate Preferences, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010017202 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010017202 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:3:p:223-241 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: PatriciaCourt Mc Larres Author-X-Name-First: PatriciaCourt Mc Author-X-Name-Last: Larres Author-Name: George Radcliffe Author-X-Name-First: George Author-X-Name-Last: Radcliffe Title: Computer-based instruction in a professionally-accredited undergraduate tax course Abstract: The paper examines the impact of computer-based instruction (CBI) on a professionally-accredited undergraduate taxation course. The objective of introducing CBI into the course was to promote independent learning among students to prepare them for lifelong learning. Students' enthusiasm for the software and the frequency with which they used it would indicate that this objective was achieved to some degree. Furthermore, they perceived CBI to be as effective as lectures and taught tutorials in helping them achieve the designated learning outcomes of the course and to be the most interesting and stimulating learning tool. However, students considered that the tax software chosen was insufficiently detailed to permit achievement of the professional learning outcomes and inadequate as a delivery medium for theoretical and conceptual material. Consequently, supplantive use appears inappropriate on an undergraduate taxation course. Nevertheless, students strongly supported the use of CBI in a supportive role. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 243-257 Issue: 3 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Professionally-ACCREDITED Undergraduate Tax Course Computer-BASED Instruction Autonomous Learning Learning Outcomes Student Perceptions, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010017211 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010017211 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:3:p:243-257 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lin Mei Tan Author-X-Name-First: Lin Mei Author-X-Name-Last: Tan Author-Name: Frances Chua Author-X-Name-First: Frances Author-X-Name-Last: Chua Title: Tax ethics education in New Zealand tertiary institutions: a preliminary study Abstract: To uphold public confidence, businesses have been active in formulating ethical policies to regulate the behaviour of their members. It is generally accepted that the educational preparation of business people is critical for the effective implementation of such policies. Since taxation is an area that could have a potential impact on human behaviour, it is pertinent that taxation courses include elements of ethics to sensitize students to ethical issues in this area. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the current state of ethics teaching in the tax curriculum in New Zealand tertiary institutions. It looks at the coverage of ethics, the time devoted to the subject, the teaching mode and resources, areas covered, types of assessment used, expected outcomes, and the constraints. Research results indicated that there was limited coverage in this area as the existing curriculum is subject to a number of constraints. The findings have provided evidence to suggest that there is a need to strengthen the ethics component in the taxation curriculum in New Zealand tertiary institutions. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 259-279 Issue: 3 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Tax Ethics Education Undergraduate Postgraduate Accounting, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010017220 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010017220 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:3:p:259-279 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Simon James Author-X-Name-First: Simon Author-X-Name-Last: James Title: Teaching tax principles and policy: comparing the single textbook and wider reading approaches Abstract: This study set out to test the relative merits and desirability of teaching tax principles and policy based either on a single textbook, or by using the more traditional UK social science method of wider reading and a more individualistic approach to learning. The method employed was to teach taxation using the two approaches on two parallel public finance courses and to assess the outcomes in the form of student course essays and examination answers together with a questionnaire survey of students' opinion. The balance of advantage appeared to lie with the single textbook approach. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 281-289 Issue: 3 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Textbooks Readings Education Taxation, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010017239 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010017239 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:3:p:281-289 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: D. Larry Crumbley Author-X-Name-First: D. Larry Author-X-Name-Last: Crumbley Author-Name: L. Murphy Smith Author-X-Name-First: L. Murphy Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Using short stories to teach critical thinking and communication skills to tax students Abstract: Researchers and numerous groups stress the importance of incorporating communication skills development into accounting curricula. Although a number of formal and informal techniques are available to instructors to incorporate writing skills into the classroom, many students have both oral and writing communication apprehension (CA). Short stories are a flexible teaching tool to overcome boredom both inside and outside the classroom. This scenario approach combines education and entertainment to make learning easier and interesting. Students can be required to develop short stories where accountants are the key characters and heroes. The better short stories may be placed on the Internet for future students to review. What may be wearisome and unexciting information can become meaningful through mystery, intrigue, humour, and adventure. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 291-296 Issue: 3 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Short Stories Critical Thinking Communication Skills Educational Novels Writing Communication Apprehension Scenario Principle, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010017248 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010017248 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:3:p:291-296 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: P. W. Senarath Yapa Author-X-Name-First: P. W. Senarath Author-X-Name-Last: Yapa Title: University - profession partnership in accounting education: the case of Sri Lanka Abstract: This paper analyses accounting education in Sri Lanka with particular reference to the university-profession partnership. In terms of the establishment of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Sri Lanka (ICASL) in 1959, the availability of accounting degree programmes in the university, and the on-going British influence in accounting, one might expect to find a vigorous accountancy profession in place, actively seeking to produce highly competent accounting professionals in adequate numbers suitable for its country's economic needs. However, such a situation would be misplaced. Over the past four decades ICASL has produced only 1800 qualified accountants in a country of 18 million population. Drawing upon a theoretical framework of professional accounting education, this paper explains the lack of a proper partnership between the university and the professional body over the last four decades in Sri Lanka, and speculates as to whether ICASL purposely exerts control over the supply of accountants by limiting the membership only to those who complete its own examinations. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 297-307 Issue: 3 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Accounting Profession Sri Lanka University-PROFESSION Partnership Institute Of Chartered Accountants In Sri Lanka, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010010443 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010010443 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:3:p:297-307 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Siu Chan Author-X-Name-First: Siu Author-X-Name-Last: Chan Author-Name: Simon Ho Author-X-Name-First: Simon Author-X-Name-Last: Ho Title: Desired attributes of public accounting firms in the job selection process: an empirical examination of accounting graduates' perceptions Abstract: The purpose of this study is to identify attributes of public accounting firms that accounting graduates find most desirable in their job selection decisions, and the impacts of individual differences on these perceptions. Factor analysis performed on the responses of 167 final-year accounting students in Hong Kong to a 30-item questionnaire identified seven factors. The results indicate that accounting graduates considered help in finishing their professional accounting examinations and good staff relationships as the most important criteria in their choice of employers. In addition, female accounting graduates were more concerned about the possibility of being required to travel or be transferred, but were less concerned about the reputation and profile (such as the client base and the size) of the firms than their male counterparts. Accounting graduates with a higher grade point average (GPA) were less concerned about the working environment, but more concerned about a firms' reputation and profile than those with a lower GPA. The implications of these results are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 315-327 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Desired Attributes Public Accounting Firms Job Selection Accounting Graduates, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010010452 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010010452 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:315-327 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Omar Abdullah Zaid Author-X-Name-First: Omar Abdullah Author-X-Name-Last: Zaid Title: The appointment qualifications of Muslim accountants in the Middle Ages Abstract: Historically, accountants and accounting have played a very important role in Muslim societies. Accountants, who were known as Al-Kateb (accountants/bookkeepers/accounts clerks), held very prestigious positions in government, business and society. They were the advisors and decision-makers for the rulers, business peoples and society at large. The primary objective of accounting was the ascertainment of the adequacy of the transactions from the religious view point and the appropriate calculation of Zakat (religious levy). The role and responsibilities of Al-Kateb were much broader than those that exist in many instances today. The expanded role and status of Al-Kateb resulted in the establishment of comprehensive and demanding appointment criteria. Some of these criteria were of a compulsory nature while others were optional and were known as recommended appointment requirements. This paper examines the mandatory appointment requirements that were, at large, based on Shari'ah Islami'iah (Islamic teachings) that reflects the role of Islam as a comprehensive code of life for Muslims. Technical competence was also a mandatory requirement that had to serve the religious requirements in the process of recording and interpreting business transactions. Some of the mandatory appointment requirements of Al-Kateb are, in essence, similar to current Western practices. The similarity could have been prompted by historical business relationships between Muslim and Europeans (especially Italians) since the twelfth century. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 329-342 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Accountants Appointment Qualifications Middle Ages Qualifications Shari'AH Islami'IAH Equitability Eloquence, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010012649 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010012649 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:329-342 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: J. H. Amernic Author-X-Name-First: J. H. Author-X-Name-Last: Amernic Author-Name: D. L. Losell Author-X-Name-First: D. L. Author-X-Name-Last: Losell Author-Name: R. J. Craig Author-X-Name-First: R. J. Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Title: 'Economic value added' as ideology through a critical lens: towards a pedagogy for management fashion? Abstract: This paper reviews several approaches to the teaching of a fashionable, accounting-related instrument of management: the indicator known as 'economic value added'. A critical pedagogic orientation is recommended. Such an orientation is argued to facilitate the important objective of moving beyond merely teaching about technical matters to a form of teaching which recognizes and responds to the subtle, yet important influences of dominant social paradigms. Examples are provided of how such a critical approach might be implemented. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 343-367 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Pedagogy Ideology Value-ADDED Accounting Management Critical, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010033286 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010033286 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:343-367 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Introduction Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 369-369 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010025573 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010025573 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:369-369 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Natalie Buckmaster Author-X-Name-First: Natalie Author-X-Name-Last: Buckmaster Author-Name: Russell Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Title: Popular television formats, The student-as-consumer metaphor, acculturation and critical engagement in the teaching of accounting Abstract: This paper discusses six television programme formats which were self-selected by Australian university students to facilitate their group-based presentations of accounting subject matter to fellow students in seminar and tutorial classes. This paper is a reflection upon the experiences of these formats (news and current affairs, game shows, tabloid television, soap operas, children's programmes and situation comedies) using an evaluative framework comprising the student-as-consumer metaphor, notions of 'acculturation' and a model of 'critical engagement'. The television programme format appears to be beneficial in serving accounting students' psychological and emotional needs and in providing them with a shared cultural structure by which to address accounting issues. This shared structure facilitates students' critical and creative engagement with accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 371-387 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 Keywords: Accounting Education Metaphor Television Engagement Consumer, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010025582 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010025582 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:371-387 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dwight Owsen Author-X-Name-First: Dwight Author-X-Name-Last: Owsen Title: Commentary on: 'Popular television formats, the student-as-consumer metaphor, acculturation and critical engagement in the teaching of accounting' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 389-393 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010025591 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010025591 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:389-393 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: M. R. Mathews Author-X-Name-First: M. R. Author-X-Name-Last: Mathews Title: Commentary on: 'Popular television formats, the student-as-consumer metaphor, acculturation and critical engagement in the teaching of accounting' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 395-398 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010025609 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010025609 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:395-398 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Can Simga-Mugan Author-X-Name-First: Can Author-X-Name-Last: Simga-Mugan Title: Commentary on: 'Popular television formats, the student-as-consumer metaphor, acculturation and critical engagement in the teaching of accounting' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 399-401 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010025618 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010025618 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:399-401 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Natalie Buckmaster Author-X-Name-First: Natalie Author-X-Name-Last: Buckmaster Author-Name: Russell Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Title: Rejoinder: Creative role play and television programme formats as an extreme pedagogical device in serving the 'new economy'? Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 403-406 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010025627 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010025627 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:403-406 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Russell Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Title: Postcards from the podium Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 407-407 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010056208 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010056208 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:407-407 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rebecca Rosner Author-X-Name-First: Rebecca Author-X-Name-Last: Rosner Title: The dreaded oral presentation Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 409-411 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010056217 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010056217 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:409-411 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert Bloom Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Bloom Title: Have you ever been heckled in the classroom? Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 413-415 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280010056226 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280010056226 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:413-415 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul Solomon Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: Solomon Title: Colloquium on change in accounting education: a report on the 2000 colloquium and a look forward to 2001 Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 417-418 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110042159 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110042159 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:417-418 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ailsa Nicholson Author-X-Name-First: Ailsa Author-X-Name-Last: Nicholson Title: Software section Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 419-423 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110042357 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110042357 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:419-423 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gerard McHugh Author-X-Name-First: Gerard Author-X-Name-Last: McHugh Title: Literature reviews Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 425-430 Issue: 4 Volume: 9 Year: 2000 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110044643 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110044643 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:9:y:2000:i:4:p:425-430 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Editorial Comment Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-1 Issue: 1 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110034725 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110034725 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:1:p:1-1 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peggy Hite Author-X-Name-First: Peggy Author-X-Name-Last: Hite Author-Name: John Hasseldine Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Hasseldine Title: A primer on tax education in the United States of America Abstract: The targeted readership of this article are tax educators employed outside the USA and other readers who are interested in tax education and research within the USA. After briefly outlining key features of the US tax system, the article describes the 'traditional' approach to tax teaching and documented concerns with this approach. A number of alternative approaches to tax teaching stemming from the work of the Accounting Education Change Commission are described. In addition, a synopsis of prior tax education literature from the USA is presented so that interested readers can further investigate some of the specific techniques described. The pendulum of tax teaching in the USA has swung between a rule-oriented lecture format and a more abstract economic analysis. Now, the current concensus appears to prefer an eclectic approach with a combination of teaching methods, testing techniques, case, economic, and rule-oriented content. Although the underlying tax laws throughout the world obviously differ, it is suggested that the possibility that effective delivery strategies may be universal. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-13 Issue: 1 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Tax Education Usa Traditional Approach Alternative Approach Aecc Literature Review, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110034734 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110034734 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:1:p:3-13 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Tamara Kowalczyk Author-X-Name-First: Tamara Author-X-Name-Last: Kowalczyk Title: Single-case technique for teaching the tax research process Abstract: This article describes an instructional technique using a single current tax case to demonstrate the many facets of tax research methodology. The technique is just one resource used for teaching the graduate tax research course, and provides for a richer contextual environment in which to learn the tax research process. Using a single case based on actual events, the many sources of statutory and judicial tax authority were incrementally evaluated to solve the tax problem, and integrally analysed for the final conclusions. In addition, the case centred on a very public and political tax issue, which generated increased interest among students and illustrated the political process associated with tax law development. Application of the technique for desired learning outcomes and assessment objectives are also discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 15-25 Issue: 1 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Tax Research Methodology Single Cases Actual Events, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110034743 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110034743 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:1:p:15-25 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Roger Juchau Author-X-Name-First: Roger Author-X-Name-Last: Juchau Author-Name: Ray Neale Author-X-Name-First: Ray Author-X-Name-Last: Neale Title: Taxation in Australian undergraduate accounting courses: a review and case note Abstract: This review note outlines and reviews the presence of the subject of taxation in undergraduate accounting courses in Australia. It covers the period 1945-1995. Through the outline and review an explanation is provided of why the subject of taxation was present in the accounting degree in Australia. A review is made of one long-standing accounting degree course to provide a case illustration and explanation of how taxation was located within a degree. Some comparisons are made with UK findings of how and why taxation was located in undergraduate accounting degrees. The rationales for the inclusion of taxation in undergraduate degrees are also explored. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 27-36 Issue: 1 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Taxation Australia Accounting Degree Curriculum Subject Location, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110034752 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110034752 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:1:p:27-36 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gordon Boyce Author-X-Name-First: Gordon Author-X-Name-Last: Boyce Author-Name: Sarah Williams Author-X-Name-First: Sarah Author-X-Name-Last: Williams Author-Name: Andrea Kelly Author-X-Name-First: Andrea Author-X-Name-Last: Kelly Author-Name: Helen Yee Author-X-Name-First: Helen Author-X-Name-Last: Yee Title: Fostering deep and elaborative learning and generic (soft) skill development: the strategic use of case studies in accounting education Abstract: It is vital that accounting educators take responsibility for the development of students' generic (soft) skills in conjunction with, discipline-specific skills. Research indicates that the typical learning styles of accounting students are not suited to the acquisition of generic skills. In this paper learning theory is used to provide a framework to support the use of case studies as a tool to promote appropriate learning styles and thereby enhance generic skill development. The paper details a number of strategies that may be implemented with case studies to achieve these goals. The implications for accounting educators, which are significant, are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 37-60 Issue: 1 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Case Studies Soft Skills Generic Skills Deep Processing Elaborative Processing Learning Style Assessment, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280121889 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280121889 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:1:p:37-60 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Markus Milne Author-X-Name-First: Markus Author-X-Name-Last: Milne Author-Name: Philip McConnell Author-X-Name-First: Philip Author-X-Name-Last: McConnell Title: Problem-based learning: a pedagogy for using case material in accounting education Abstract: This paper provides an extensive review of the developments of problem-based learning (PBL). The paper describes an idealized PBL format and outlines the learning rationale for such an approach. The paper also reviews the empirical evidence from the medical literature, where PBL has undergone its greatest application. This literature, which has grown to be quite extensive, suggests PBL is particularly effective in developing self-directed learning behaviours in students as well as increasing their levels of motivation and clinical reasoning skills. The paper concludes that PBL approaches appear to be particularly suited to bridging the gap between tertiary education and life as a professional, and that accounting educators need to seriously consider such an approach as a means of organizing their case study material. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 61-82 Issue: 1 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Problem-BASED Learning Medical Education Literature Review Cognitive Psychology, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280122712 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280122712 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:1:p:61-82 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sudip Bhattacharjee Author-X-Name-First: Sudip Author-X-Name-Last: Bhattacharjee Author-Name: Lewis Shaw Author-X-Name-First: Lewis Author-X-Name-Last: Shaw Title: Evidence that independent research projects improve accounting students' technology-related perceptions and skills Abstract: Advances in technology require that accountants possess skills to obtain information from various sources, complete computer-based projects, and use computers as a tool to achieve other business-related objectives. Students not only need to develop skills to access information but, more importantly, they also need to improve their perceived ability to utilize computers successfully. This paper describes a project in which accounting students were required to independently analyse a publicly-traded company using text- and Internet-based resources. The goals were to concurrently develop students' computer-based skills and improve perceptions toward technology. In addition, since research using nonaccounting students has shown that self-efficacy and confidence in the use of technology differs between the genders, this study also analysed gender-related differences in perceptions towards computers. The results show that the project enhanced students' Internet knowledge and skills to access information from multiple sources. Students also improved their perceived ability to use computers to analyse technical problems, their computer-based project completion skills, and their understanding of the Internet. Furthermore, while female students indicated lower perceived ability to work on technology-related projects before the assignment, participation in the project elevated their confidence levels. In general, this paper demonstrates the value of designing assignments to improve students' perceived computer-related abilities, and provides insight into gender differences in perceptions towards technology. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 83-103 Issue: 1 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Accounting Education Perceptions Towards Technology Internet Project Gender And Technology, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110058909 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110058909 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:1:p:83-103 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stephen Keef Author-X-Name-First: Stephen Author-X-Name-Last: Keef Author-Name: Melvin Roush Author-X-Name-First: Melvin Author-X-Name-Last: Roush Title: Discounted cash flow methods and the fallacious reinvestment assumption: a review of recent texts Abstract: Differences in the assumptions relating to the reinvestment of intermediate cash flows have been offered as the explanation for the conflict that can arise between the net present value method and the internal rate of return method in the ranking of two projects. A review of the literature argues that this assumption is incorrect and thus cannot be an explanation for the conflict. This paper briefly discusses the conflict and presents the results of a survey into the incidence of the assumption in a sample of recent management accounting and finance texts. Seven-tenths of the texts we sampled relied on the fallacious assumption. We offer tentative explanations as to why the fallacious reinvestment assumption is invoked. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 105-116 Issue: 1 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Npv Irr Reinvestment Assumption Survey, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280122722 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280122722 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:1:p:105-116 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: M. R. Mathews Author-X-Name-First: M. R. Author-X-Name-Last: Mathews Title: The way forward for accounting education? A comment on Albrecht and Sack 'A Perilous Future' Abstract: This short paper reviews and comments on the recently released American Accounting Association report by Albrecht and Sack on accounting education in the United States. The applicability of the report to the US is considered, and some additional observations made. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 117-122 Issue: 1 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110050277 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110050277 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:1:p:117-122 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sidney Weil Author-X-Name-First: Sidney Author-X-Name-Last: Weil Author-Name: Peter Oyelere Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Oyelere Author-Name: Joanna Yeoh Author-X-Name-First: Joanna Author-X-Name-Last: Yeoh Author-Name: Colin Firer Author-X-Name-First: Colin Author-X-Name-Last: Firer Title: A study of students' perceptions of the usefulness of case studies for the development of finance and accounting-related skills and knowledge Abstract: Recent accounting and finance education literature indicates a trend towards an increasing use of case studies. The literature in this field is primarily descriptive, with no empirical evidence on the use or effectiveness of the method. This study examines students' perceptions of the use of case studies and the potential influences of gender and prior academic performance on such perceptions. The study focuses, in particular, on students' perceptions about whether case studies develop particular skills suggested in the literature. The questionnaire-based study was conducted in a postgraduate (Honours) class at a South African university. Analyses of the results reveal significant differences in students' perceptions of the benefits of the use of cases. Gender and prior academic performance-based differences in perception were also found. The study is useful for educators who use, or intend to use, case studies, as it highlights issues, such as the learning objectives of the course, which need to be addressed prior to curriculum design. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 123-146 Issue: 2 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Case Studies Student Perceptions Skills Knowledge Gender Prior Academic Performance, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110081642 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110081642 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:2:p:123-146 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Len Hand Author-X-Name-First: Len Author-X-Name-Last: Hand Author-Name: Mike Rowe Author-X-Name-First: Mike Author-X-Name-Last: Rowe Title: Evaluation of student feedback Abstract: The processes by which feedback is gathered from students and courses evaluated provide challenges and difficulties. How much feedback is needed? Which instruments should be used? When should the feedback be gathered? From whom should the feedback be gathered? What does the feedback tell us? Does the process really improve the learning experience? These are all questions that concern tutors who wish to understand the educational experience of their students. This paper aims to offer some support and encouragement for tutors who are thinking about the evaluation process at course or module level. An action research model is adopted. A module leader (the practitioner) seeks improvement in feedback gathering and evaluation processes. Experiences with a new first year undergraduate module are described and the various ways in which feedback was obtained are evaluated. It is not the intention to evaluate the module in question but to evaluate the forms of student feedback. Feedback that occurs naturally as part of the teaching/learning process is set alongside structured feedback instruments. Implications for tutors involved in feedback and evaluation are considered and suggestions offered. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 147-160 Issue: 2 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Student Feedback Student Questionnaires Learning-TO-LEARN Study Skills First Year Accounting, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110081651 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110081651 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:2:p:147-160 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ursula Lucas Author-X-Name-First: Ursula Author-X-Name-Last: Lucas Title: Deep and surface approaches to learning within introductory accounting: a phenomenographic study Abstract: This paper reports the findings of a phenomenographic research study which sought to identify students' approaches to learning introductory accounting and their conceptions of accounting. The findings reveal that, in common with other disciplines, deep and surface approaches to learning can be identified. However, the main contribution of this study lies in two areas. First, it distinguishes those features that are characteristic of the deep and surface approaches within the discipline of accounting. Secondly, it identifies contextual features surrounding these approaches to learning and which are central to an understanding of them. The paper suggests how these findings can be used immediately to make changes within teaching and assessment practice through a phenomenographic pedagogy which: seeks to make students' conceptions of the subject matter explicit; provides diagnostic tools for the identification of distinctively different conceptions of the subject and approaches to learning; and addresses issues of preconceptions and relevance within teaching and assessment. The findings can also be used as the basis for further research into the identification of statistical variation in approaches to learning between students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 161-184 Issue: 2 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Phenomenography Approaches To Learning Introductory Accounting Perceptions Of Accounting, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110073443 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110073443 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:2:p:161-184 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Angus Duff Author-X-Name-First: Angus Author-X-Name-Last: Duff Title: A note on the psychometric properties of the Learning Styles Questionnaire (LSQ) Abstract: The objective of this study is to examine some psychometric properties of Honey and Mumford's (1992 The Manual of Learning Styles. Maidenhead: Peter Honey) Learning Styles Questionnaire (LSQ) and therefore its potential utility for accounting education research. Prior research in other cognate disciplines (managers; US business undergraduates) suggests that the LSQ may be preferable to Kolb's Learning Style Inventory (LSI) and Revised LSI. However, little measurement information exists regarding the application of the LSQ in higher education. The present study uses samples of undergraduate accounting students (N = 127) at a UK university. Evidence of only modest internal consistency reliability is reported. The construct validity of the scores produced by the instrument is not supported by the results of the present study. Limitations and implications for the use of the LSQ by accounting education researchers are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 185-197 Issue: 2 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Learning Styles Questionnaire Learning Styles Experiential Learning Model Reliability Validity, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110095764 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110095764 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:2:p:185-197 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Malcolm Smith Author-X-Name-First: Malcolm Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Deane-Draper stores: employee empowerment in a retail environment Abstract: This case focuses on the application of employee empowerment principles to a large retail group. It provides the opportunity to analyse the manner of the strategy implementation and the consequent impact on both individuals and the organization. The case establishes significant financial underperformance in one part of a retail group and investigates the use of 'employee empowerment' techniques - following Carlzon (1987) - to provide a solution. The case illustrates the dysfunctional activity associated with implementing empowerment without either appropriate management control or staff training, together with the dire financial implications. The Teaching Resource Note discusses alternative approaches that might have been adopted. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 199-206 Issue: 2 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Employee Empowerment Retail Sector Customer Satisfaction Dysfunctional Behaviour Management Control Shoplifter'S Charter, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110065262 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110065262 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:2:p:199-206 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Margaret Crawford Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Crawford Author-Name: William Henry Author-X-Name-First: William Author-X-Name-Last: Henry Author-Name: Finbar Dineen Author-X-Name-First: Finbar Author-X-Name-Last: Dineen Title: Developing interviewing skills of accounting students on the Web - a case study approach Abstract: Increasing emphasis on the need for accounting graduates to develop personal skills has led to changes in many undergraduate programmes. This paper discusses one project at a Scottish university aimed at developing interviewing skills, using Web technology. Based on the theory of experiential learning, the project involves case study material delivered via a specially-written application which tracks students' questions and provides feedback on their interviewing styles. The interpersonal skills required in interviewing in a workplace context are analysed, and expressed in terms of the attributes of the questions used. The problem of providing feedback without excessive input from tutors is addressed and, finally, a method of evaluating the effectiveness of the learning experience is suggested. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 207-218 Issue: 2 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Personal Skills Web Technology Computer Assisted Learning Innovation, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110081633 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110081633 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:2:p:207-218 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Bryan Bessner Author-X-Name-First: Bryan Author-X-Name-Last: Bessner Title: Partnership income-splitting: a lesson in greed Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 219-220 Issue: 2 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110073452 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110073452 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:2:p:219-220 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Abdel Halabi Author-X-Name-First: Abdel Author-X-Name-Last: Halabi Title: Do you realise, sir, that we are the ADVANCED group? Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 221-223 Issue: 2 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110073461 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110073461 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:2:p:221-223 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Forum Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 237-237 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110093432 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110093432 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:237-237 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Coppage Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Coppage Author-Name: Sidney Baxendale Author-X-Name-First: Sidney Author-X-Name-Last: Baxendale Title: A synergistic approach to an accounting educator's primary responsibilities Abstract: The changes that are taking place in accounting education are placing greater time constraints on many accounting educators. As a way to help manage an accounting educator's three main responsibilities, teaching, research and service, this article suggests a synergistic approach to the three main responsibilities to seek greater efficiency and effectiveness. As businesses constantly look for ways to improve, we in academia must do the same. Handled properly, integrating teaching, research and service can be beneficial to all parties involved. This article describes the authors' attempts to (1) integrate teaching and research efforts, (2) research and service, and (3) service and research with teaching to create a synergy among all three main responsibilities. The ethical considerations that are important as one seeks to reap the synergies that are possible are then discussed. Finally, research is encouraged to better understand the impact of synergistic efforts on all parties involved. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 239-246 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Accounting, Education, Research, Teaching, Service, Synergy, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110093441 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110093441 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:239-246 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Malcolm Smith Author-X-Name-First: Malcolm Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Commentary on: A synergistic approach to an accounting educator's primary responsibilities Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 247-248 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110093450 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110093450 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:247-248 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Giuseppe Galassi Author-X-Name-First: Giuseppe Author-X-Name-Last: Galassi Title: Commentary on: A synergistic approach to an accounting educator's primary responsibilities Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 249-251 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110093469 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110093469 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:249-251 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Philip Siegel Author-X-Name-First: Philip Author-X-Name-Last: Siegel Title: Commentary on: A synergistic approach to an accounting educator's primary responsibilities (2001) Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 253-253 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110093478 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110093478 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:253-253 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Reva Brown Author-X-Name-First: Reva Author-X-Name-Last: Brown Title: Commentary on: A synergistic approach to an accounting educator's primary responsibilities Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 255-256 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110093487 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110093487 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:255-256 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Coppage Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Coppage Author-Name: Sidney Baxendale Author-X-Name-First: Sidney Author-X-Name-Last: Baxendale Title: Rejoinder to commentaries on: A synergistic approach to an accounting educator's primary responsibilities Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 257-259 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110093496 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110093496 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:257-259 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hartwell Herring Author-X-Name-First: Hartwell Author-X-Name-Last: Herring Title: Editorial Comment Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 261-261 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121790 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121790 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:261-261 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Roberta Ann Jones Author-X-Name-First: Roberta Ann Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Author-Name: Kathryn Lancaster Author-X-Name-First: Kathryn Author-X-Name-Last: Lancaster Title: Process mapping and scripting in the Accounting Information Systems (AIS) curriculum Abstract: The ability to understand, document, and suggest improvements for a business process is an important skill for an accounting student for the following reasons: (1) efficient business processes give businesses a competitive advantage; (2) business process analysis provides auditors with an assessment of business risk; and (3) successful enterprise resource planning implementation depends on understanding and improving existing business processes. It is suggested that students be introduced to process mapping and scripting in an accounting information systems (AIS) course to facilitate their understanding of business processes and help them visualize the interaction between functional areas. The specifics of process mapping are covered and advantages of incorporating process mapping into the AIS curriculum discussed. It is also proposed that scripting, which is used to facilitate configuration, testing of ERP software and communication between the accountant and the programmer, be included in the AIS course. Finally, suggestions for classroom activities are included. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 263-278 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Business Processes, Process Mapping, Scripting, Ais Education, Ais Curriculum, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121808 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121808 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:263-278 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Penne Ainsworth Author-X-Name-First: Penne Author-X-Name-Last: Ainsworth Title: Changes in accounting curricula: discussion and design Abstract: This paper illustrates a model accounting curriculum developed to meet the needs of future accounting professionals. In addition, it offers a process for encouraging change in accounting curricula and discussion concerning teaching, pedagogy, and curriculum development. Calls for change in accounting education from academics and professional accountants are reviewed and the conclusion is reached that accounting education, as a whole, is still in need of reform. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 279-297 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Accounting Education Change, Curriculum Revision, Technology In Accounting Education, Assessment, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121817 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121817 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:279-297 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jose Luis Arquero Montano Author-X-Name-First: Jose Luis Arquero Author-X-Name-Last: Montano Author-Name: Jose Antonio Donoso Author-X-Name-First: Jose Antonio Author-X-Name-Last: Donoso Author-Name: Trevor Hassall Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Hassall Author-Name: John Joyce Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Joyce Title: Vocational skills in the accounting professional profile: the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA) employers' opinion Abstract: The increasingly dynamic environment in which accountants work has necessitated a reorientation of accounting education. In some countries this issue has raised great interest amongst accounting educators and practitioners. The ongoing debate has already resulted in the publication of several statements and research papers that have raised the question of the relevance of the role of vocational skills in accounting education. Examples of these vocational skills are communication skills, interpersonal skills, and problem-solving skills. This paper reports on the importance that the employers of management accountants gave to a specified set of vocational skills and capabilities and the level of ability of these skills exhibited by students. In order to prioritize future developments an integrated analysis of the two attributes, importance and exhibited level, is enabled by the use of strategic mapping. The results of this study suggest that the employers perceive deficiencies in several capabilities that they have identified as being quite important. These deficiencies exist, in the employers' opinion, both prior to recruitment and on professional qualification. The research also indicates that, in the opinion of these employers, the development of these skills should be a central concern for universities and professional bodies. The employers also indicated that vocational skills should be attained in an integrated way. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 299-313 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Vocational Skills, Education Profile, Educational Objectives, Curriculum Development, Strategic Maps, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210122339 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210122339 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:299-313 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hartwell Herring Author-X-Name-First: Hartwell Author-X-Name-Last: Herring Author-Name: Barry Bryan Author-X-Name-First: Barry Author-X-Name-Last: Bryan Title: Curriculum development research: a literature guide Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 315-323 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210122348 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210122348 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:315-323 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Russell Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Title: Surviving an executive MBA 'riot' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 325-327 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110108011 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110108011 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:325-327 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: George Lan Author-X-Name-First: George Author-X-Name-Last: Lan Title: A simple act of caring Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 329-331 Issue: 3 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110108020 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110108020 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:3:p:329-331 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Forum Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 333-333 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121123 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121123 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:333-333 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: M. R. Mathews Author-X-Name-First: M. R. Author-X-Name-Last: Mathews Title: Some thoughts on social and environmental accounting education Abstract: Although there are probably more academics interested in the social and environmental dimensions of accounting than previously, there is still relatively little discussion of curricular and pedagogical issues in this branch of the accounting domain. This paper attempts to raise the structure of social and/or environmental dimensions within accounting education for debate. This is done by proposing the qualitative background to a social and environmental accounting course, and then suggesting curricular materials and assessment approaches that have been used in this area. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 335-352 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Social And Environmental Accounting Education, Curriculum Development, Qualitative Education, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121132 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121132 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:335-352 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jan Bebbington Author-X-Name-First: Jan Author-X-Name-Last: Bebbington Author-Name: Ian Thomson Author-X-Name-First: Ian Author-X-Name-Last: Thomson Title: Commentary on: Some thoughts on social and environmental accounting education Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 353-355 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121141 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121141 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:353-355 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peter Booth Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Booth Title: Commentary on: Some thoughts on social and environmental accounting education Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 357-359 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121150 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121150 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:357-359 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Irene Gordon Author-X-Name-First: Irene Author-X-Name-Last: Gordon Title: Commentary on: Some thoughts on social and environmental accounting education Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 361-364 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121178 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121178 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:361-364 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: D. Jacque Grinnell Author-X-Name-First: D. Jacque Author-X-Name-Last: Grinnell Author-Name: Herbert Hunt Author-X-Name-First: Herbert Author-X-Name-Last: Hunt Title: Commentary on: Some thoughts on social and environmental accounting education Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 365-368 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121187 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121187 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:365-368 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Markus Milne Author-X-Name-First: Markus Author-X-Name-Last: Milne Title: Commentary on: Some thoughts on social and environmental accounting education Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 369-374 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121196 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121196 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:369-374 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David Owen Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Owen Title: Commentary on: Some thoughts on social and environmental accounting education Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 375-378 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121204 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121204 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:375-378 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: M. R. Mathews Author-X-Name-First: M. R. Author-X-Name-Last: Mathews Title: Rejoinder: Some thoughts on social and environmental accounting education Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 379-382 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210121213 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210121213 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:379-382 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Angus Duff Author-X-Name-First: Angus Author-X-Name-Last: Duff Title: Psychometric methods in accounting education: a review, some comments and implications for accounting education researchers Abstract: Psychometric instruments are widely used in accounting education research (Herring et al., Issues in Accounting Education, 4(1), 48-57, 1989; Benke and Street, Accounting Education: an international journal, 1(1), 33-45, 1992). Problems with the reliability of scores produced by such instruments have led to difficulties in interpreting the results of applied research (Schriesheim et al., Journal of Management, 19, 385-417, 1993). This paper has three aims. The first is to present a rationale for including information about the measurement properties of research instruments used in published accounting education research. Information regarding the reliability and validity of item scores is useful to readers, journal editors and reviewers - especially when the research topic addresses changes in educational policy and processes. Second, problems encountered with questionnairebased research are presented and current practice in accounting education is reviewed. Third, construct validation is discussed in respect of measurement validity and factor analytic methods. The paper concludes with suggestions for improving contemporary practice in accounting education research. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 383-401 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Questionnaire, Measurement, Reliability, Validity, Exploratory Factor Analysis, Confirmatory Factor Analysis, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210135812 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210135812 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:383-401 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elizabeth Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Author-Name: Bob Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Bob Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Author-Name: Fiona Duncan Author-X-Name-First: Fiona Author-X-Name-Last: Duncan Title: The development, implementation and operation of an undergraduate distance learning module in auditing: a teaching note Abstract: The development of a distance learning module, to be undertaken by students whilst out on work experience in a thick sandwich degree programme, was driven by the motive to maximize the students' time on placement, rather than the belief that the module could be more effectively taught in this manner. However, with many institutions offering work placement as an optional extension within a degree programme, our experiences may pave the way for introducing some academic input into the work placement. This paper outlines the development and operation of an auditing distance learning module, which is undertaken by students during their placement year in an Accounting and Finance degree in Scotland. The pitfalls of distance learning have been well documented and the profile of the cohort which would undertake the course exacerbated concerns. However, the Course Team have produced a model that has been implemented and is currently operating in a manner that has largely satisfied all respective stakeholders, (namely students, educators, employers, professional bodies, and external examiners). The data for the review was generated through informal discussions with the Course Team and a selection of employers. Focus groups with students were also conducted. These were deliberately unstructured in nature to facilitate the use of dialogue with which the participants were familiar. The rationale for this was to allow participants to identify and highlight salient issues as perceived by them, rather than to answer specific questions on topics that the authors believed to be of relevance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 403-412 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Auditing, Undergraduate Education, Distance Learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110104998 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110104998 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:403-412 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert Luther Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Luther Author-Name: Neil Robson Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Robson Title: Overhead allocation: a cautionary tale! Abstract: This paper examines the behavioural consequences of charging/allocating central overheads to profit centres within a UK public sector institution. It is based on actual events at a UK university and the issues are set out in a case study format using correspondence from the profit centre manager to highlight issues of contol and measurement. A number of student tasks are suggested that require students to think beyond accounting numbers and consider the potentially conflicting roles of accounting information. In particular there is a conflict between the need to recover full costs from the University/Head Office perspective and the potential alienation of profit centre managers with only crude models for overhead recovery. The problems caused by inappropriate communication of accounting data and reactions to that data are also considered and instructors may use the case to introduce students to the differences between profit and not-for-profit organizations. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 413-419 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Overheads, Allocation, Profit Centre, Accounting Case, Behaviour, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110091263 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110091263 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:413-419 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Josephine Maltby Author-X-Name-First: Josephine Author-X-Name-Last: Maltby Title: Second thoughts about ' Cases in Auditing ' Abstract: This paper considers the uses and limitations of case studies in teaching audit and, in particular, the ways in which cases might be made more relevant to a critical approach to audit. It concludes that case studies based on audit scandals are not always the most appropriate resource, and that what are needed are cases that give students an appreciation of the way in which audit relates to other elements of corporate governance. A role-playing approach may be helpful here to provide an insight into the multiple pressures and influences on the auditor. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 421-428 Issue: 4 Volume: 10 Year: 2001 Keywords: Audit, Case Studies, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280110095755 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280110095755 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:10:y:2001:i:4:p:421-428 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pru Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Pru Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Author-Name: Neil Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Title: Editorial and Conference Report Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-2 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210153236 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210153236 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:1:p:1-2 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: James Rebele Author-X-Name-First: James Author-X-Name-Last: Rebele Title: Accounting education's uncertain environments: descriptions and implications for accounting programmes and accounting education research Abstract: All organizations must respond to changes in their external environments so that existing competitive advantages can be maintained and new opportunities that change often brings captured. Accounting education programmes are not exempt from this basic business principle. While much has been written about how accounting education programmes must respond to changes in practice, the overlooked higher education environment is likely having a more direct and significant effect on accounting education. This paper identifies and briefly describes several components of the higher education environment, including students, faculty, and culture. How these components could affect accounting education is also addressed. Suggestions as to how several best business practices, including just-in-time and total quality management, can be used to improve accounting education are provided. The paper concludes by identifying some important research implications of accounting education's changing environments. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-25 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Strategic Planning, Best Business Practices, Accounting Education Research, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210153245 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210153245 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:1:p:3-25 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Editorial Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 5-5 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928022000024292 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928022000024292 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:1:p:5-5 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Marann Byrne Author-X-Name-First: Marann Author-X-Name-Last: Byrne Author-Name: Barbara Flood Author-X-Name-First: Barbara Author-X-Name-Last: Flood Author-Name: Pauline Willis Author-X-Name-First: Pauline Author-X-Name-Last: Willis Title: The relationship between learning approaches and learning outcomes: a study of Irish accounting students Abstract: The higher education literature demonstrates that a student's approach to learning is a critical factor in determining the quality of the learning outcome. This is the first study undertaken in an Irish context which examines the relationship between accounting students' approaches to learning and their learning outcomes. The Approaches and Study Skills Inventory for Students (ASSIST) is used to measure the approaches to learning adopted by first year students in their study of management accounting. Students' learning outcomes are represented by their performance in the various assessment components of that module. Gender differences are specifically considered in this study. The analysis reveals that for the full group the deep and strategic approaches are positively associated with high academic performance and the instrumental approach is associated with poor performance. This relationship exists for female students but, surprisingly, there is little evidence of a relationship between performance and learning approaches for male students. This may be explained by male students failing to effectively report their actual approach to learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 27-42 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Learning Approaches, Learning Outcomes, Assist, Academic Performance, Gender Differences, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210153254 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210153254 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:1:p:27-42 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pru Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Pru Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Title: A longitudinal study of undergraduate accounting students' learning style preferences at two UK universities Abstract: A learning style indicates a person's preferred way of learning. Students do not learn in the same way and a number of different learning style preferences exist which can change according to experience, i.e. a student's learning style preference may change over time. For accounting students this experience varies according to the institution attended and the programme of study. This paper presents the results of a study of 410 students enrolled on an undergraduate accounting programme in 1998/1999 at two UK universities where students underwent different experiences. Their learning style preferences are analysed against background variables of gender, nationality and institution attended. Also the changes in learning style preferences of students enrolled on the first year in 1998/1999 and who completed their final year in 2000/2001 are analysed. The study shows that differences in learning style preferences exist and that learning style preferences change over time. The paper discusses the implications of these changes and calls for further work in the area. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 43-62 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Learning Style Preferences, Kolb, Lsi, Changes Over Time, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210153263 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210153263 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:1:p:43-62 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Bob Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Bob Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Author-Name: Elizabeth Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Author-Name: Erica Cargill Author-X-Name-First: Erica Author-X-Name-Last: Cargill Title: Personal skills development in the accounting curriculum Abstract: Today's challenging economic situation means that it is no longer sufficient for a new graduate to have knowledge of an academic subject; increasingly it is necessary for students to gain those skills which will enhance their prospects of employment. For over a decade, a number of employers have been sounding warnings to the higher education sector that a 'skills gap' was emerging at the employer/graduate interface. This paper highlights one strategy that attempts to facilitate the development of transferable and managerial skills in an undergraduate accounting degree. Using a stakeholder approach the adequacy of current in-house provision, and a comparison of this with best practice in the sector, was undertaken. Analysis of the findings resulted in the conclusion that skills development using an embedded delivery approach was insufficient. Likewise, a dedicated skills module in Year 1 was also inadequate and an appropriate course needed to be developed and incorporated as a core module in Year 2 of the programme. The result of this has been the creation of a module entitled Business Enterprise Skills. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 63-78 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Graduate Skills, Dedicated Module, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210153272 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210153272 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:1:p:63-78 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nigel Brown Author-X-Name-First: Nigel Author-X-Name-Last: Brown Title: Meta programme patterns in accounting educators at a UK business school Abstract: The purposes of this study are to compare the results of two alternative methods of eliciting meta programmes, the Motivation Profile Questionnaire (MPQ) and the Language and Behaviour (LAB) Profile semistructured interview, and to identify whether accounting educators exhibit any dominant meta programmes. An individual trained to use the LAB Profile interviewed a sample of 14 accounting educators who then completed the MPQ. The results of the MPQ and the LAB Profile identified three common patterns, indicating a good degree of correlation between the two methods. Identification of the key meta programmes of the accounting educators may have benefits in their teaching and is the precursor to a larger study of the meta programmes of accounting undergraduates, which can now be undertaken in a cost effective way using the MPQ. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 79-91 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Behavioural Traits, Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP), Meta Programmes, Communication, Teaching, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210153281 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210153281 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:1:p:79-91 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Louise Gracia Author-X-Name-First: Louise Author-X-Name-Last: Gracia Author-Name: Ellis Jenkins Author-X-Name-First: Ellis Author-X-Name-Last: Jenkins Title: An exploration of student failure on an undergraduate accounting programme of study Abstract: Academic failure creates financial and emotional issues for students, with associated resource and performance implications for higher education institutions. The literature reveals that much of the work on student performance is quantitative, restricting understanding of the deeper feelings and perceptions of students towards their studies. This paper explores undergraduate student performance from an experiential perspective, recognising the complexity and subjectivity of academic performance. Findings appear to highlight: the negative focus of reasoning underlying the choice of study; the impact of affect; the importance of the role of the tutor; the tutor expectations gap; levels of control and personal responsibility for learning; and patterns of participation as possible significant and important factors in understanding academic performance. Finally, the implications of the findings are discussed and further research outlined in terms of developing a predictive model that could offer early identification of students who are susceptible to academic failure and establishing appropriate, proactive support strategies for such students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 93-107 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Academic Performance, Accounting Education, Experiential Perspective, Semistructured Interviews, Student Reflections On Failure, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210153290 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210153290 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:1:p:93-107 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alison Lane Author-X-Name-First: Alison Author-X-Name-Last: Lane Author-Name: Mike Porch Author-X-Name-First: Mike Author-X-Name-Last: Porch Title: The impact of background factors on the performance of nonspecialist undergraduate students on accounting modules - a longitudinal study: a research note Abstract: Over recent years it has become apparent that students on the Business Studies and Leisure degree programmes at the University of Glamorgan perform poorly in the core accounting modules. Given that a high proportion of undergraduate accounting courses in the UK are delivered to nonspecialists, research into the performance of such students is important. With reference to previous literature, this study investigates the extent to which background factors affect the performance of students studying the nonspecialist Level 1 and Level 2 modules. The study is based on the September 1998 intake of students utilizing background information collected from the student files and performance measures from the university's Student Administration System. Explanatory variables are analysed using a factor analytical approach via principal component analysis. Multiple regression analysis is then performed on the results of the three accounting modules. The findings of this study are that the explanatory power of such models is limited and that perhaps a more qualitative approach to assessing factors influencing student performance would be more worthwhile. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 109-118 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Performance, Undergraduate Accounting, Nonspecialist, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210153308 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210153308 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:1:p:109-118 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Forum Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 119-120 Issue: 2 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031763 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031763 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:2:p:119-120 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Russell Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Author-Name: Joel Amernic Author-X-Name-First: Joel Author-X-Name-Last: Amernic Title: Accountability of accounting educators and the rhythm of the university: resistance strategies for postmodern blues Abstract: This paper conducts a wide-ranging and critical interpretative review of the accountability of university accounting educators. The 'idea' of the university is reviewed briefly. Particular attention is given to analysing the implication of accounting and auditing in the ravaging of universities; and to the effect of the market model on what we teach, how we teach and how we ought to discharge our accountability, as educators, to society. We explore the implications of regarding 'university accountability' as ideograph and persuasive definition and draw upon Whitehead (1929/1957) to propose a re definition of the descriptive meaning of 'university accountability'. Whereas the principal focus is discipline-specific (accounting education), the central thesis and the themes pursued have strong relevance for university educators in all disciplines. We reflect upon four interrelated contemporary issues affecting accounting educators: globalization, market force hysteria, metaphor and the university as a market-driven business, and Internet technology. We contend that accounting education should focus less on technical menus and more on social critique; argue that the response of accounting educators to the pedagogical demands of the Internet age has been inadequate; and profess the view that accounting educators might better discharge their accountability by adopting an approach to curriculum development and education which is akin to critical action learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 121-171 Issue: 2 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Accountability, Accounting, Audit, Critical, Education, Globalization, Ideology, Ideograph, Internet, Market, Metaphor, Rhetoric, Strategy, University, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031772 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031772 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:2:p:121-171 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gavin Brown Author-X-Name-First: Gavin Author-X-Name-Last: Brown Title: Commentary on: 'Accountability of accounting educators and the rhythm of the university: resistance strategies for postmodern blues' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 173-174 Issue: 2 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031718 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031718 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:2:p:173-174 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: J. Colin Dodds Author-X-Name-First: J. Colin Author-X-Name-Last: Dodds Title: Commentary on: 'Accountability of accounting educators and the rhythm of the university: resistance strategies for postmodern blues' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 175-180 Issue: 2 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031727 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031727 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:2:p:175-180 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ronald Patten Author-X-Name-First: Ronald Author-X-Name-Last: Patten Title: Commentary on: 'Accountability of accounting educators and the rhythm of the university: resistance strategies for postmodern blues' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 181-183 Issue: 2 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031736 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031736 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:2:p:181-183 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Michael Pratt Author-X-Name-First: Michael Author-X-Name-Last: Pratt Title: Commentary on 'Accountability of accounting educators and the rhythm of the university: resistance strategies for postmodern blues' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 185-190 Issue: 2 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031745 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031745 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:2:p:185-190 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Prem Sikka Author-X-Name-First: Prem Author-X-Name-Last: Sikka Author-Name: Hugh Wilmott Author-X-Name-First: Hugh Author-X-Name-Last: Wilmott Title: Commentary on 'Accountability of accounting educators and the rhythm of the university: resistance strategies for postmodern blues' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 191-197 Issue: 2 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031754 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031754 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:2:p:191-197 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Russell Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Author-Name: Joel Amernic Author-X-Name-First: Joel Author-X-Name-Last: Amernic Title: Rejoinder: 'emulous bravery' and the quest for an 'upbeat rhythm' in accounting education: a reprise from the blues 'brothers' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 199-201 Issue: 2 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031781 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031781 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:2:p:199-201 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dennis Togo Author-X-Name-First: Dennis Author-X-Name-Last: Togo Title: Topical sequencing of questions and advance organizers impacting on students' examination performance Abstract: Educators are concerned that the topically-sequenced examination version lead to higher scores in comparison to a random version. It is reasoned that students benefit from having a topically-sequenced examination as it leads them to recall information in the same order in which they learned it. However, such studies have found mixed results when comparing these two versions of a common examination. This study also examines the use of advance organizers to facilitate learning. An advance organizer presents information at a higher level of abstraction, generalization, and inclusiveness than subsequent material to be learned. This study found the topically-sequenced version outperforming the random version over four examinations of a managerial accounting course. However, there were no detected main effects for advance organizers after controlling for differences in students, examinations, and the topically-sequenced versus random versions of the examinations. Yet, an interaction for the two versions of an examination and the degree that tested material relied on an advance organizer was found to influence examination performance. Further research into the use of advance organizers and their impact on academic performance is presented. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 203-216 Issue: 3 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Examination Performance, Sequencing Of Test Questions, Learning Benefits Of Advance, Organizers, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928022000025480 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928022000025480 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:3:p:203-216 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alison Lane Author-X-Name-First: Alison Author-X-Name-Last: Lane Author-Name: Mike Porch Author-X-Name-First: Mike Author-X-Name-Last: Porch Title: Computer Aided Learning (CAL) and its impact on the performance of non-specialist accounting undergraduates Abstract: This study examines the factors affecting students' performance on an introductory UK undergraduate financial accounting course and changes in students' attitudes and perceptions towards Computer Aided Learning (CAL) and accounting. It differs from previous research in that non-specialist accounting students taught using CAL are studied here. Questionnaire data was collected at the beginning and end of the module and is statistically analysed. Multiple regression analysis on student performance shows that age and attitude towards accounting are significant influences, but that attitude towards CAL and students' entry qualifications are not. Students' perceptions of CAL appear to be affected negatively by its use. The study shows that students are significantly more likely to perceive CAL as easy to use, but significantly less likely to view it as flexible, helpful or useful in improving computer literacy. Students' perceptions of accounting as a subject are also negatively affected. They are shown to be significantly less likely to choose to study accounting and significantly more likely to view accounting as a boring subject, following the completion of a CAL course. The negative impact on students' perceptions and attitudes towards CAL and accounting has implications for extending the use of CAL in order to efficiently redirect limited staff resources. However, given that there is no significant effect on performance this may warrant further consideration by higher education institutions. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 217-233 Issue: 3 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Computer-AIDED Learning, Non-SPECIALIST Accounting Students, Factors Affecting, Performance, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210144902 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210144902 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:3:p:217-233 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Beth Kern Author-X-Name-First: Beth Author-X-Name-Last: Kern Title: Enhancing accounting students' problem-solving skills: the use of a hands-on conceptual model in an active learning environment Abstract: This study documents and evaluates the effectiveness of using a hands-on conceptual model in an active learning environment in a first accounting class. A hands-on model that can be used to help students learn inventory cost allocations is described. The model's potential for enhancing student learning is assessed. Three learning scenarios are evaluated. The first is predominately a traditional lecture-oriented approach using numerical examples to illustrate concepts. The second adds the use of a model within a lecture setting. The third uses an active learning approach along with the model. Student performance and preferences are assessed. Students indicate they perceive that the model helped them understand inventory cost allocations better than solely using numerical examples. Results from an assessment instrument indicate that students who use the model in an active learning environment show enhanced problem-solving skills over that which can be attained in a lecture-oriented environment. There is no evidence, however, that the use of a conceptual hands-on model enhances conceptual recall over that which can be attained in a lecture-oriented environment. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 235-256 Issue: 3 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Hands-ON Learning, Active Learning, Conceptual Models, Problem-SOLVING, Inventory Cost, Allocations, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210141680 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210141680 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:3:p:235-256 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Abdel Halabi Author-X-Name-First: Abdel Author-X-Name-Last: Halabi Author-Name: Juhani Tuovinen Author-X-Name-First: Juhani Author-X-Name-Last: Tuovinen Author-Name: Jodie Maxfield Author-X-Name-First: Jodie Author-X-Name-Last: Maxfield Title: Tele teaching accounting lectures across a multi campus: a student's perspective Abstract: Tele teaching is a form of instruction that transmits image and speech back and forth between two or more physically separate locations. This paper investigates students' views on the use and effectiveness of tele teaching. Tele teaching was used to transmit Introductory Accounting lectures to students at two campus locations in Australia. Results show that, while students did accept that some benefits of tele teaching existed, most preferred the traditional face-to-face approach to teaching accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 257-270 Issue: 3 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Accounting Education, Tele Teaching, Distance Learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031439 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031439 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:3:p:257-270 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Brock Murdoch Author-X-Name-First: Brock Author-X-Name-Last: Murdoch Author-Name: Paul Guy Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: Guy Title: Active learning in small and large classes Abstract: This research investigates the effect of class size on introductory accounting student performance within the context of an active learning environment. In-class group activities were implemented as an integral part of the learning environment in both small and large sections. Although the class size issue has been investigated before, this paper focuses on whether active learning methods are differentially effective in large and small classes when learning is measured by performance on exams emphasizing analytical problems and essay questions. Because practical and ethical reasons prevented students from being randomly assigned to large and small sections, the research methodology controls for confounding influences. Specifically, we control for the covariates age, attendance, gender, grade point average, and homework completion. Small class students scored significantly higher on the final exam than did students in the large section. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 271-282 Issue: 3 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Active Learning, Class Size, Covariates, Critical Thinking Skills, Group Activities, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031448 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031448 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:3:p:271-282 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Malcolm Smith Author-X-Name-First: Malcolm Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Benjamin Greygoose & Sons: survival in the death industry Abstract: This case study concerns a company, operating within a highly sensitive industry, which needs to adopt new planning and control procedures along with performance measures in order to ensure its long term survival. The case explores the characteristics of the UK funeral industry, and the impact of the incursion of large overseas companies on the operation of small family businesses. Porter's (1980) Competitive Strategy framework provides a vehicle for the analysis of generic strategies to secure competitive advantage when cost leadership is not a practical possibility. Product diversification and niche marketing are explored in a Teaching Note to a rewarding case, but one which may raise the emotional sensitivity of subjects. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 283-293 Issue: 3 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Funeral Directors, Service Corporation International, Repatriation, Death, Industry Logistics, Niche, Marketing, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031420 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031420 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:3:p:283-293 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Accounting education research: a retrospective over ten years with some pointers to the future Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 295-310 Issue: 4 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021DOI File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021DOI File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:4:p:295-310 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mark McCartney Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: McCartney Author-Name: Ronald Marden Author-X-Name-First: Ronald Author-X-Name-Last: Marden Author-Name: Lorinda Adair Author-X-Name-First: Lorinda Author-X-Name-Last: Adair Title: Topical coverage in internal auditing: academic versus practitioner perceptions Abstract: This study reports the results of research that investigates whether a gap may exist between academic content and practitioner needs in the area of internal auditing within the USA. Questionnaires were sent to internal auditing faculty and practitioners to identify and quantify the perceived importance of 25 different internal auditing topics, as well as the use of case studies and practitioner classroom visits as pedagogical techniques. Groups were in substantial agreement on the relative importance of the topics. However, some specific topic differences were noted, with educators placing more importance on items including engagement planning, preliminary surveys, audit programmes, risk management and fraud. Practitioners placed more importance on the qualities desired in staff internal auditors, Certificate in International Auditing (CIA) examination preparation, and computer auditing. In addition, there was considerable agreement between the two groups on the use of case studies in the classroom, as well as classroom visits from practicing internal auditors. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 311-329 Issue: 4 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Internal Auditing Education, Accounting Education Gap, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210146342 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210146342 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:4:p:311-329 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lorna Stevenson Author-X-Name-First: Lorna Author-X-Name-Last: Stevenson Title: Social and environmental accounting teaching in UK and Irish Universities: a research note on changes between 1993 and 1998. Abstract: This research note reports on a questionnaire-based survey of the teaching of social and environmental accounting (SEA) in undergraduate accounting degrees throughout the British Isles in 1998. The study is a replication and extension of Owen et al. 's (1994) survey in 1993 and analyses the significant changes from that study. The results suggest that environmental accounting is still the most prevalent SEA topic taught; and educators teach SEA because of the political prominence of SEA issues. Any absence of SEA teaching appears to be due to lack of time and space in crowded curricula. SEA appears not to be taught in some universities despite sustained interest in, and debate about, the development of environmental and social responsibility agendas throughout the 1990s. As the accounting literature speaks of the failure of teaching to reflect business and practitioner needs (AECC, 1990b), the paper posits that the lack of SEA teaching may be seen as an illustration of this failing. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 331-346 Issue: 4 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Social And Environmental Accounting, Accounting Teaching, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280210144911 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280210144911 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:4:p:331-346 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Cheryl Metrejean Author-X-Name-First: Cheryl Author-X-Name-Last: Metrejean Author-Name: John Pittman Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Pittman Author-Name: Marilyn Zarzeski Author-X-Name-First: Marilyn Author-X-Name-Last: Zarzeski Title: Guest speakers: reflections on the role of accountants in the classroom Abstract: Over the last decade, the academic accounting profession in the USA has made a concerted effort to improve academic curricula in order to improve the early employment experience and retention of accounting professionals. The pedagogical method presented here involves guest speakers in the classroom, with the objective of exposing accounting students to accounting professionals who share their early and current career experiences. This exploratory study includes a detailed description of the planning and implementation of a guest speaker event and a summary of student feedback regarding the merit of such an event. According to student feedback, accounting professionals in the classroom provide a very effective real-life learning experience for students. A successful guest speaker event benefits students, educators, guest speakers, and the university. Feedback from student surveys indicates that the students enjoyed and benefited from the speaker events. Additional student comments provide strong support for the use of guest speakers in the classroom. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 347-364 Issue: 4 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Accounting, Education, Guest Speakers, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031466 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031466 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:4:p:347-364 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Malcolm Smith Author-X-Name-First: Malcolm Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Derrick's Ice-Cream Company: applying the BCG matrix in customer profitability analysis. Abstract: This case highlights the differences in the profitability possible when different customers are in receipt of substantially the same product. It provides the opportunity to develop a customer portfolio, along the lines of the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) portfolio matrix, as part of a customer profitability analysis. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 365-375 Issue: 4 Volume: 11 Year: 2002 Keywords: Customer Profitability, Bcg Matrix, Delivery Policy, Portfolio Profile, Purchasing Pattern, Inventory Holding, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928021000031457 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928021000031457 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:11:y:2002:i:4:p:365-375 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Andrew Worthington Author-X-Name-First: Andrew Author-X-Name-Last: Worthington Author-Name: Helen Higgs Author-X-Name-First: Helen Author-X-Name-Last: Higgs Title: Factors explaining the choice of a finance major: the role of students' characteristics, personality and perceptions of the profession Abstract: This paper examines the role of student characteristics, personality, and perceptions of the banking and finance profession in determining the choice of an undergraduate finance major. The data employed is drawn from a survey of first-year business students at a large Australian university. Student characteristics examined include gender, secondary school studies in accounting, business and economics, grade point average and attendance mode. Perceptions of the banking and finance profession revolve around questions of overall interest, relationships of persons working within the profession, the manner in which the profession deals with problems and tasks, and the nature of these problems. A binary probit model is used to identify the source and magnitude of factors associated with a student's choice of major. The evidence provided suggests that the choice of a finance major is a function of students' overall interest in the profession, perceptions of how the profession deals with problems and tasks, the nature of these problems and tasks, mode of attendance and, to a lesser extent, gender. The study emphasizes the need to incorporate factors associated with students' personality and perceptions in analyses of this type. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-21 Issue: 1 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: finance majors, student characteristics, student personality, student perceptions, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000088831 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000088831 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:1:p:1-21 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Timothy Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: Stranger in a strange land: an accounting academic teaches the freshman seminar Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-5 Issue: 1 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000085041 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000085041 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:1:p:1-5 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Clive Emmanuel Author-X-Name-First: Clive Author-X-Name-Last: Emmanuel Author-Name: Rob Gray Author-X-Name-First: Rob Author-X-Name-Last: Gray Title: Preparing a research proposal for a student research dissertation: a pedagogic note Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-10 Issue: 1 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000084376 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000084376 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:1:p:1-10 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul de Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: de Lange Author-Name: Themin Suwardy Author-X-Name-First: Themin Author-X-Name-Last: Suwardy Author-Name: Felix Mavondo Author-X-Name-First: Felix Author-X-Name-Last: Mavondo Title: Integrating a virtual learning environment into an introductory accounting course: determinants of student motivation Abstract: Technological change is altering the way educators deliver subject content. The phenomenal growth and widespread acceptance of the Internet has seen the creation of the Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) in higher education. For the ease of integration of VLEs in higher education, software companies have provided products such as WebCT and Blackboard. From a pedagogical perspective, new technologies must be evaluated in an effort to establish whether their introduction has had a beneficial impact on learning outcomes. To this end, this investigation examines the attitudes of undergraduate accounting students in relation to a number of design features and attributes of WebCT (e.g. bulletin boards, on-line assessment and chat room) as a VLE. Responses from 292 on-campus undergraduate students provided data which associates four factors with improved student motivation. This study found that student satisfaction with the use of a VLE is significantly associated with the provision of: lecture notes, bulletin board, on-line assessment and other tools (chat and video summaries). The diagrammatic representation of the variables identified in this study provides a useful reference point for those educators contemplating the implementation of a VLE. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-14 Issue: 1 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: accounting education, student motivation, internet, delivery methodologies, virtual learning environment, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000064567 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000064567 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:1:p:1-14 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Louise Gracia Author-X-Name-First: Louise Author-X-Name-Last: Gracia Author-Name: Ellis Jenkins Author-X-Name-First: Ellis Author-X-Name-Last: Jenkins Title: A quantitative exploration of student performance on an undergraduate accounting programme of study Abstract: This paper explores undergraduate performance at second and final year levels on a degree programme in Accounting and Finance at a Welsh university using a blend of data from demographic, attitudinal and behavioural sources. It considers issues including gender, prior year performance and students' application to study based upon classroom observation, and makes use of multiple regression and principal components analysis. Findings appear to highlight that both prior year results and application to studies are positively associated with performance as measured by grade points. At second year level, gender is also positively associated with performance whilst age is negatively associated. The findings with regard to gender and age are not repeated in the final year but the primary ranking of this university by students is positively associated with performance in that final year. Finally, there is also some evidence that students who undertake a year of supervised work experience do better in the final year. Finally, the implications of the empirical research are discussed and further research is outlined in terms of undertaking a longitudinal study based upon application and the adoption of qualitative approaches to exploring the reasons for differences in undergraduate performances. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 15-32 Issue: 1 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: academic performance, accounting education, behavioural observation, application, multiple regression, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000049375 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000049375 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:1:p:15-32 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Cynthia Bolt-Lee Author-X-Name-First: Cynthia Author-X-Name-Last: Bolt-Lee Author-Name: Sheila Foster Author-X-Name-First: Sheila Author-X-Name-Last: Foster Title: The core competency framework: a new element in the continuing call for accounting education change in the United States Abstract: Professional accounting organizations and academicians in the United States have developed numerous frameworks and reports to address changes in the profession and to provide guidance for accounting educators in the implementation of curriculum change. In 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) released the Core Competency Framework for Entry into the Accounting Profession as an educational component of its CPA Vision Project. The online resource provides direct assistance to educators around the world in the implementation and assessment of the framework's recommendations. The purpose of this paper and the accompanying matrix, Comparison of US Accounting Education Frameworks with the Core Competencies, is to survey the history of contemporary American accounting education frameworks and compare earlier works with the most recent effort by the profession to recommend and institute accounting education change in the United States. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 33-47 Issue: 1 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: accounting education, Core Competency Framework, accounting education change, instructional strategy, education framework, accounting curriculum, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928031000074486 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928031000074486 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:1:p:33-47 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elizabeth Rainsbury Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Rainsbury Author-Name: Pam Malcolm Author-X-Name-First: Pam Author-X-Name-Last: Malcolm Title: Extending the classroom boundaries - an evaluation of an asynchronous discussion board Abstract: Accounting educators are being challenged to revitalize the accounting curriculum and to expand methods of delivery, especially through the application of technology. Web-enhanced course delivery offers an opportunity to expand delivery techniques. This paper evaluates an asynchronous discussion board group exercise in an intermediate accounting course. Analysis of students' perceptions of the exercise indicated that they considered it had contributed to their learning. The discussion board gave them time to analyse other students' responses and to prepare their own contributions. The results show the discussion board made it easier for non-English background students and students over 30 years of age to express an opinion, and made them feel they had to contribute to the discussion. Students raised issues about the quality of the contributions, the lack of feedback from the lecturer on discussion topics, the time taken to complete the exercise and the amount of work involved for the assessment weighting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 49-61 Issue: 1 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: asynchronous discussion board, group work, web-based learning, student perceptions, non-English background students, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000049366 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000049366 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:1:p:49-61 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elizabeth Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Author-Name: Peter Jones Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Author-Name: Christine Robertson-Millar Author-X-Name-First: Christine Author-X-Name-Last: Robertson-Millar Title: Accountancy undergraduate performance: a statistical model Abstract: An understanding of the factors that determine a student's final degree classification before the commencement of an honours year is important to many parties. This paper develops a statistical model using logistic regression to predict whether a student will achieve at least an upper second class honours degree in his/her final year. Data were collected from the population of honours graduates of 1998 and 1999 (n = 79) on a thick sandwich Accounting and Finance degree at the Robert Gordon University in Scotland. Information was extracted from student files to form 35 exploratory variables. Statistical analysis was undertaken to identify those variables which appeared to differentiate between students who achieved at least an upper second class degree and those who did not. The statistically significant variables were then entered into a logistic regression model using a forward stepwise approach. The resulting model contained three variables, performance in Financial Accounting in year 2, performance in Managerial Accounting in year 2, and the number of resits in year 1. The diagnostic statistics and classification accuracy suggest a robust model, which suffers little shrinkage when applied to the holdout sample of 43 students who graduated in 2000. The paper concludes with recommendations for counselling students regarding the appropriateness of undertaking an honours degree. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 63-78 Issue: 1 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: undergraduate performance, honours classifications, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000049384 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000049384 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:1:p:63-78 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David Starr-Glass Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Starr-Glass Title: Postcards from the podium words of wisdom or 'lead balloons'? Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 79-81 Issue: 1 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000066484 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000066484 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:1:p:79-81 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Editorial Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 83-83 Issue: 2 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000091693 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000091693 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:2:p:83-83 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Neil Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Author-Name: Catriona Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Catriona Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Title: Editorial and conference report Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 85-86 Issue: 2 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000091701 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000091701 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:2:p:85-86 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hartwell Herring Author-X-Name-First: Hartwell Author-X-Name-Last: Herring Title: Conference address: the accounting education change movement in the United States Abstract: This paper is based on a keynote speech made before the British Accounting Association Special Interest Group on Accounting Education in May 2002. Its purpose is to present the author's perspectives about the accounting education change movement in the United States during the decade of the 1990s. The paper questions whether accounting is taught too much from a practical as opposed to a conceptual basis. It also questions whether textbooks have remained sufficiently contemporary and kept pace with the needs of accounting instructors and students. The paper then turns to the issue of professional image, suggesting that recent corporate scandals have tarnished the image of the accounting profession. The recommendations of the so-called change literature are then used as a basis for suggesting that academe must take care not to let analytical skills become a casualty of change. Finally the paper provides suggestions regarding the design and process of scholarly papers on the subject of accounting education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 87-95 Issue: 2 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: accounting education change, curriculum development, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000091710 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000091710 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:2:p:87-95 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Patricia Mccourt Larres Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Mccourt Author-X-Name-Last: Larres Author-Name: Joan Ballantine Author-X-Name-First: Joan Author-X-Name-Last: Ballantine Author-Name: Mark Whittington Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Whittington Title: Evaluating the validity of self-assessment: measuring computer literacy among entry-level undergraduates within accounting degree programmes at two UK universities Abstract: This paper considers the validity of using self-assessment to measure computer literacy among entry-level undergraduate accounting students. Data collected from objective and self-appraisal computer literacy tests completed by students at two UK universities are analysed and the results of the tests compared for each student. The findings reveal significant differences in the students' perceived and actual computer literacy with the vast majority over-estimating their computer knowledge. Furthermore, evidence is provided that more-able students are more accurate in their self-assessment. These findings indicate that self-assessment is not an appropriate means of determining computer literacy among entry-level undergraduate accounting students when used in isolation. However, as an adjunct to a more robust measure of computer literacy, self-assessment may provide a useful insight into students' attitudes to computing. In addition, self-assessment stimulates reflection and thereby contributes to lifelong learning, a concept particularly important for accountants who must assess their competence throughout their professional careers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 97-112 Issue: 2 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: computer literacy, self-assessment, leniency bias, entry-level accounting students, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000091729 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000091729 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:2:p:97-112 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pru Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Pru Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Author-Name: Neil Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Title: Are we turning them on? A longitudinal study of undergraduate accounting students' attitudes towards accounting as a profession Abstract: The undergraduate accounting world has not enjoyed a good press in recent times. Student numbers are falling and the accounting profession in the UK only recruits 4% of trainees with relevant accounting degrees. While some external factors are outside the control of the accounting academician, this study asks if the university experience of relevant graduates is providing them with a positive attitude towards the accounting profession. In other words, as academicians we should be 'turning them on' to their professional careers. This paper presents the results of a longitudinal study of undergraduate accounting students' attitude towards accounting as a profession. The study utilizes a validated attitude to accounting measure developed in the USA. The study finds that, at the commencement of their course, the students had a reasonably positive attitude towards accounting as a profession. However, their attitude towards accounting fell significantly by the end of their studies. Although a high attitude score was maintained with regard to the profession being well-respected, the students liked accounting less at the end of their course than they did at the start, finding the subject less interesting and the prospect of being employed as an accountant less enjoyable. Their attitude towards accountants obtaining personal satisfaction in their work also fell significantly. It is clear that for the undergraduates in this study, their exposure to accounting while at university has had a negative effect on their attitude towards accounting as a profession. In other words, 'we were turning them off'. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 113-133 Issue: 2 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: students, attitude, accounting profession, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000091738 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000091738 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:2:p:113-133 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Wan Ying Hill Author-X-Name-First: Wan Ying Author-X-Name-Last: Hill Author-Name: Margaret Milner Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Milner Title: Guidelines for graphical displays in financial reporting Abstract: The paper addresses the persistent problem of graphical communication in financial reporting. The lack of appropriate curriculum development for students' professional guidelines may arguably perpetuate poor practice. The multifaceted perceptual issues, strategic use and design issues involved in this visual medium for financial reporting are discussed. There are decision-making processes involved in using graphical displays. The paper presents a comprehensive set of guidelines along with practical insights for the effective use of graphical displays. It may serve as a critical (self)learning tool. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 135-157 Issue: 2 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: graphical guidelines, graphical displays, graphical financial reporting, graphical communication, graphical presentation, graphical design, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000091747 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000091747 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:2:p:135-157 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nigel Brown Author-X-Name-First: Nigel Author-X-Name-Last: Brown Title: A comparison of the dominant meta programme patterns in accounting undergraduate students and accounting lecturers at a UK business school Abstract: Meta programmes are a means of describing the behavioural traits that a person exhibits when interacting with other people. An understanding of meta programmes can improve communication between individuals and this may have implications for teaching. The purposes of this study are first to identify the dominant meta programme patterns of first year accounting undergraduates at a UK business school. An earlier pilot study validated use of the Motivation Profile Questionnaire (MPQ) to elicit the dominant meta programmes of accounting lecturers at the same Business School (Brown, 2002). Secondly, the students' meta programmes are compared with those of their accounting teachers to identify whether there are any differences or similarities between the two groups. The matching of the meta programmes of the teachers and students would enhance communication whilst major differences in meta programmes would make communication more difficult. A sample of 62 first year accounting undergraduates and 20 accountancy teachers completed the MPQ. The results indicate that, on average, the accounting students have similar dominant meta programme patterns to their accounting teachers. The implications of the findings for improving communication and therefore teaching are discussed, along with the scope for further research. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 159-175 Issue: 2 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: behavioural traits, Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP), meta programmes, communication, teaching, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000091756 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000091756 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:2:p:159-175 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elizabeth Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Author-Name: Brenda Paver Author-X-Name-First: Brenda Author-X-Name-Last: Paver Author-Name: Bob Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Bob Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Author-Name: Fiona Duncan Author-X-Name-First: Fiona Author-X-Name-Last: Duncan Title: Gender differences in accounting education: an undergraduate exploration Abstract: There is increasing evidence that females are outperforming males in secondary education across a range of subjects. The data in higher education, however, is not so clear-cut. Several studies have been undertaken examining the impact of gender on undergraduate accounting performance, ranging from early year performance to that of later years, with conflicting results. Some of the literature suggests that gender differences are dependent on the type of assessment utilized, reporting that females tend to perform better than males in coursework assessments with the position being reversed for examinations. This paper examines gender differences across several performance measures both prior to and post entry into an Accounting and Finance degree. Data was collected from the population of honours graduates of 1998, 1999 and 2000 (n = 132) on a thick sandwich Accounting and Finance degree at the Robert Gordon University in Scotland. All the data was extracted from student files to develop a multitude of independent performance related variables, categorized into: point of university entry data, early university performance data and final honours year performance data (examined on an individual module basis and also a global coursework and examination performance basis). Statistical differences were examined using a two independent sample technique, whereby the population was categorized by gender into male and female, with either a t-test or Mann-Whitney test being utilized dependent on the distribution of the independent variable. Only two gender differences were found: females outperformed their male counterparts in the first year accounting module and also in the auditing module, which was undertaken via distance learning during the third year of the programme. No gender differences were found in any of the final year modules, and this was also evident in the coursework and examination performance analysis. Single sex focus groups were set up to explore why gender differences were apparent in the auditing module. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 177-196 Issue: 2 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: gender differences, undergraduate performance, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000091765 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000091765 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:2:p:177-196 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stuart McChlery Author-X-Name-First: Stuart Author-X-Name-Last: McChlery Author-Name: Catriona Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Catriona Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Title: Quality in professional accounting education provision in the UK - the CIMA experience Abstract: The Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA) introduced its Quality Through Partnership (QTP) scheme in 1994. This scheme was designed to provide a system of monitoring and quality control for colleges providing CIMA tuition. Following a review of colleges by trained assessors, those colleges which had in place quality procedures that met certain minimum threshold standards were approved under the QTP scheme in terms of the quality of their course delivery. The aim of this paper is to trace the development of the QTP scheme in the UK since its inception within the context of evolving notions of 'quality'. The paper begins by discussing notions of quality, distinguishing between quality control and quality assurance, and emphasizing the evolutionary process indicated by the progression from control to assurance. The history of the QTP scheme since its inception is then traced. Finally, the experience of the QTP scheme is reflected upon in the light of the concept of quality within professional education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 197-225 Issue: 2 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: quality, quality control, quality assurance, professional education, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000091774 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000091774 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:2:p:197-225 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Andrew Worthington Author-X-Name-First: Andrew Author-X-Name-Last: Worthington Author-Name: Helen Higgs Author-X-Name-First: Helen Author-X-Name-Last: Higgs Title: Factors explaining the choice of a finance major: the role of students' characteristics, personality and perceptions of the profession Abstract: This paper examines the role of student characteristics, personality, and perceptions of the banking and finance profession in determining the choice of an undergraduate finance major. The data employed is drawn from a survey of first-year business students at a large Australian university. Student characteristics examined include gender, secondary school studies in accounting, business and economics, grade point average and attendance mode. Perceptions of the banking and finance profession revolve around questions of overall interest, relationships of persons working within the profession, the manner in which the profession deals with problems and tasks, and the nature of these problems. A binary probit model is used to identify the source and magnitude of factors associated with a student's choice of major. The evidence provided suggests that the choice of a finance major is a function of students' overall interest in the profession, perceptions of how the profession deals with problems and tasks, the nature of these problems and tasks, mode of attendance and, to a lesser extent, gender. The study emphasizes the need to incorporate factors associated with students' personality and perceptions in analyses of this type. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 261-281 Issue: 3 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: finance majors, student characteristics, student personality, student perceptions, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000088831 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000088831 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:3:p:261-281 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Clive Emmanuel Author-X-Name-First: Clive Author-X-Name-Last: Emmanuel Author-Name: Rob Gray Author-X-Name-First: Rob Author-X-Name-Last: Gray Title: Preparing a research proposal for a student research dissertation: a pedagogic note Abstract: When students are required to engage in research of one kind or another and to produce dissertations - whether as a substantial component of a research degree or as a lesser component in a taught degree - the research proposal is a crucial pedagogic mechanism. But whilst textbooks give guidance on the preparation of such a proposal they rarely provide an illustration of what a proposal might look like. This short note attempts to overcome this lack. It provides a fictitious proposal of a fictitious project in a form that may well be required of accounting and finance students. The note also provides some discussion about the process of construction of the proposal and then undertakes a brief auto-critique of the proposal itself. The note is intended, principally, to be used with students to help them in the construction of their own research proposals. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 303-312 Issue: 3 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000084376 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000084376 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:3:p:303-312 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Timothy Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: Stranger in a strange land: an accounting academic teaches the freshman seminar Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 335-339 Issue: 3 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000085041 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000085041 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:3:p:335-339 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Irene Tempone Author-X-Name-First: Irene Author-X-Name-Last: Tempone Author-Name: Elaine Martin Author-X-Name-First: Elaine Author-X-Name-Last: Martin Title: Iteration between theory and practice as a pathway to developing generic skills in accounting Abstract: This paper explores the development of generic skills in accounting and the role iteration between theory and practice plays in that development. Three cohorts of students at a small School of Business in Australia undertaking the study of financial statement analysis were interviewed about the process of completing an assignment on that topic. Phenomenographic interviews and analysis of transcripts were undertaken with an outcome space generated which plotted variation in approach to iteration between theory and practice, ranging from, at the simplest level a limited data/course focus approach to, at the most complex level, a company future/company identity focus approach. Variation between the cohorts of post-graduate local and overseas students and undergraduate students was also found. Generic skills of problem-solving, analysis and communication were matched against these approaches using the Bowden and Masters relational model of observable practice and underlying capacity. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 227-244 Issue: 3 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: theory to practice, generic skills, phenomenography, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000128485 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000128485 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:3:p:227-244 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Henk van den Brink Author-X-Name-First: Henk van den Author-X-Name-Last: Brink Author-Name: Kees Kokke Author-X-Name-First: Kees Author-X-Name-Last: Kokke Author-Name: Ivo de Loo Author-X-Name-First: Ivo Author-X-Name-Last: de Loo Author-Name: Peter Nederlof Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Nederlof Author-Name: Bernard Verstegen Author-X-Name-First: Bernard Author-X-Name-Last: Verstegen Title: Teaching management accounting in a competencies-based fashion Abstract: Traditionally, management accounting has been regarded as a monodisciplinary field of study that mainly focuses on calculating costs and prices. Today, it is seen that the field encompasses an ever-increasing number of knowledge domains including, for example, economics, sociology, psychology, and ethics. Modern-day management accountants have to be able to apply elements from all of these domains when solving concrete, real-life problems. The Open University of the Netherlands has therefore tried to construct a competencies-based management accounting curriculum that uses the well-known case method and integrates issues from various knowledge domains. In the curriculum, a unique problem-solving strategy is introduced that helps students to tackle as management accountants problems they may encounter during their studies, as well as the decision-making in their daily practice. This paper aims to give an overview of one of the courses in this curriculum, highlighting the use of the aforementioned problem-solving strategy. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 245-259 Issue: 3 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: management accounting education, curriculum development, competencies, problem-solving, teaching innovation, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000130202 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000130202 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:3:p:245-259 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Catriona Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Catriona Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Author-Name: Nicholas Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Title: Developing research awareness in students: an action research project explored Abstract: This paper examines a change designed to effect improvement in an honours level management accounting module using action research methodology. First, the appropriateness of action research to the research in question is discussed. Secondly, the context within which the research took place is explored. Thirdly, the action research project is examined in detail. The action research question posed was how students could be encouraged to increase their awareness and reading of quality research articles. A change was introduced into some tutorial sessions requiring students to search for and present a research article. Finally, reflections are offered on both the research reported here and on the action research process itself. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 283-302 Issue: 3 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: action research, students, research reading, presentations, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000138295 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000138295 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:3:p:283-302 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lucia Lima Rodrigues Author-X-Name-First: Lucia Lima Author-X-Name-Last: Rodrigues Title: Seven survival strategies for non-native language speaking conference presenters Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 333-334 Issue: 3 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000121103 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000121103 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:3:p:333-334 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Neil Hartnett Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Hartnett Author-Name: Jennifer Romcke Author-X-Name-First: Jennifer Author-X-Name-Last: Romcke Author-Name: Christine Yap Author-X-Name-First: Christine Author-X-Name-Last: Yap Title: Recognizing the importance of instruction style to students' performance: some observations from laboratory research - a research note Abstract: An experiment was undertaken to investigate the relationship between instruction style and student performance. Instruction style was modelled as a multidimensional approachability construct comprising degrees of immediacy and structure. The capacity for an instructor to manipulate perceived approachability is unequivocally demonstrated. The results also revealed an association between student learning outcomes and instruction style. Performance was positively associated with the presence of an instructor vis-a-vis no instructor, and also the degree of instructor approachability. Results also confirmed performance to be positively associated with students' ability, negatively associated with students' anxiety, but not associated with gender or several other control factors. The importance of task motivation as an important link between instruction style and students' performance was explored and some tentative propositions offered. Students' motivation varied with instruction style, with higher motivation observed with higher instructor approachability. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 313-331 Issue: 3 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: instruction style, approachability, performance, motivation, anxiety, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000095446 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000095446 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:3:p:313-331 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lawrence Kalbers Author-X-Name-First: Lawrence Author-X-Name-Last: Kalbers Author-Name: Rebecca Rosner Author-X-Name-First: Rebecca Author-X-Name-Last: Rosner Title: An investigation of the emerging trend towards a laptop requirement for accounting majors in the USA Abstract: The dramatic technological revolution that has taken place in the last decade makes it imperative for students to emerge from their undergraduate education technologically proficient, comfortable with technology, and ready to pursue their chosen fields. Computers, like pencils and notebooks, have become an integral part of the college experience. In the last five years there has been an emerging national trend to require laptop computers for accounting majors as well as in other disciplines. A laptop computer requirement can be extremely beneficial to accounting majors. While courses in accounting information systems have typically required students to gain hands-on experience using software such as Microsoft Access, Peachtree, QuickBooks, Great Plains and others, incorporation of technology into the other accounting courses has generally been more limited and has varied from programme to programme. The implementation of a laptop requirement necessitates a thorough analysis of the entire accounting curriculum and should result in the incorporation of information technology in all accounting courses. This also requires that faculty become technologically proficient and thus able to incorporate the laptop use into the curriculum so that the value of the laptop computer is realized. This paper: (1) examines the laptop requirement trend for accounting majors and the related aspects/characteristics in a sample of US institutions accredited and not accredited by AACSB International, and (2) provides a case study of the implementation of a laptop requirement for undergraduate accounting majors in an AACSB-accredited institution and feedback based on student evaluations of the requirement over a two-year period. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 341-372 Issue: 4 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: laptop computers, computers, accounting programme, accounting faculty, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000143523 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000143523 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:4:p:341-372 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Carlin Dowling Author-X-Name-First: Carlin Author-X-Name-Last: Dowling Author-Name: Jayne Godfrey Author-X-Name-First: Jayne Author-X-Name-Last: Godfrey Author-Name: Nikole Gyles Author-X-Name-First: Nikole Author-X-Name-Last: Gyles Title: Do hybrid flexible delivery teaching methods improve accounting students' learning outcomes? Abstract: This study investigates the association between the learning outcomes of students and two teaching models: a traditional face-to-face lecture/tutorial teaching model and a hybrid flexible delivery model. The hybrid flexible model is delivered using a combination of face-to-face seminars and electronic delivery and communication tools. It is found that academic performance is higher for students who studied under the flexible delivery model, achieved higher marks in prerequisite units, were female, or were younger. Evidence is provided that flexible delivery teaching models utilizing electronic delivery media can be used to achieve the benefits of small class sizes when teaching large student numbers. The results should be of interest to administrators and educators as they attempt to address the challenges of supplying tertiary education to an increasing number of students as well as meeting the perceived demand for flexible course delivery in a manner that can enhance students' learning outcomes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 373-391 Issue: 4 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: flexible delivery, teaching method, learning outcomes, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000154512 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000154512 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:4:p:373-391 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Reva Berman Brown Author-X-Name-First: Reva Berman Author-X-Name-Last: Brown Title: Bridging knowing and learning: a suggestion for accounting education Abstract: This teaching note describes an exercise which appears to prompt students to reflect on their learning. The exercise is based on five pairs of words concerned with knowing and learning: (1) learn/study, (2) educate/train, (3) know/understand, (4) teach/tutor, and (5) student/pupil. The exercise may appear trivial, even frivolous, but when successful, it can compel students to reflect, often for the first time, on the meaning and purpose of their educational experience. Frequently, students make explicit previously unarticulated views and feelings about the process and content of their educational programmes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 393-403 Issue: 4 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: educate/train, know/understand, knowing, learn/study, learning, learning mindset, student/pupil, teach/tutor, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000134181 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000134181 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:4:p:393-403 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Melanie McCoskey Author-X-Name-First: Melanie Author-X-Name-Last: McCoskey Author-Name: D. Lee Warren Author-X-Name-First: D. Lee Author-X-Name-Last: Warren Title: Service-learning: an innovative approach to teaching accounting: a teaching note Abstract: Service-learning allows students to enhance their learning through real-world applications of accounting concepts. This Teaching Note describes the service-learning process and the benefits to students, faculty, the university, the community, and the accounting profession. Quotations from students' reflective journals are used as illustrations regarding how students develop communication, leadership, strategic, and critical thinking skills. Practical issues for implementing and supervising service-learning projects are also given. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 405-413 Issue: 4 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: service-learning, critical thinking skills, leadership skills, reflective journal, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000148285 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000148285 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:4:p:405-413 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ian Dennis Author-X-Name-First: Ian Author-X-Name-Last: Dennis Title: OK in practice - and theory Abstract: This teaching note considers the experience of introducing an extended case study and simulation into an auditing course for second or final year undergraduates. Having reviewed the reasons for adopting a different approach to the teaching of auditing, the paper provides a case for the applicability of case studies, drawing a distinction between auditing practice and auditing theory and considering the different roles case studies can play therein. After setting out the redesign of the auditing course, the paper goes on to describe the extended case study, discussing the reception of the course, the limitations of the case study and resource implications. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 415-426 Issue: 4 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: auditing, case studies, simulations, audit theory and practice, audit education, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000138673 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000138673 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:4:p:415-426 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shane Dikolli Author-X-Name-First: Shane Author-X-Name-Last: Dikolli Author-Name: Karen Sedatole Author-X-Name-First: Karen Author-X-Name-Last: Sedatole Title: Schlotzsky's gourmet deli franchise store Abstract: This instructional case examines quantitative and qualitative information in the decision to acquire a franchise store of a Gourmet Deli chain. In particular, it illustrates to students how commonly requested quantitative information in practice, such as an income statement, needs to be tailored to the decision-making context. The case integrates and tests students' introductory understanding of income statements for managerial purposes, cost behaviour, break-even calculations, cost-benefit analysis, regression applications in management accounting, and corporate overhead cost allocations. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 427-435 Issue: 4 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: cost behaviour, cost allocation, break-even, cost-benefit analysis, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000135144 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000135144 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:4:p:427-435 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: R. Steven Flynn Author-X-Name-First: R. Steven Author-X-Name-Last: Flynn Title: Confronting academic dishonesty in the accounting classroom: a cultural experience? Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 437-439 Issue: 4 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000128430 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000128430 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:4:p:437-439 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: C. Janie Chang Author-X-Name-First: C. Janie Author-X-Name-Last: Chang Author-Name: Nen-chen Richard Hwang Author-X-Name-First: Nen-chen Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Hwang Title: Accounting education, firm training and information technology: a research note Abstract: Rapid developments in information technology (IT) have posed many challenges to the accounting profession. In this study we examined what has been done in US colleges by polling auditors' perceptions to investigate whether US accounting firms provide their auditors with more information on current IT topics than colleges do. Also educators in the USA are surveyed to find out what they are planning to do in college courses to ensure that accounting graduates acquire necessary IT knowledge/skills. The results indicate that the entry-level auditors have had significantly more exposure to IT topics while in college than the senior auditors had, which suggests that educators have modified their curricula by incorporating more IT topics into accounting programmes. According to the findings, educators recognize the importance of IT topics, but only a few IT topics can/will be covered in accounting curricula. Implications, limitations, and future research directions of this study are also discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 441-450 Issue: 4 Volume: 12 Year: 2003 Keywords: accounting education, accounting firm training, information technology, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000065557 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000065557 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:12:y:2003:i:4:p:441-450 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Editorial Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-2 Issue: 1 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280410001685882 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280410001685882 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:1:p:1-2 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: G. Stevenson Smith Author-X-Name-First: G. Stevenson Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Assessment strategies: what is being measured in student course evaluations? Abstract: In developing classroom teaching strategies, it is important for the accounting instructors to obtain feedback that allows them to adjust their teaching methods to fully meet the needs of their students. One important form of feedback comes from students' course evaluations. These course assessment instruments are used in promotion and tenure decisions as well as to provide faculty with feedback about the success of their teaching methods. Currently, students' evaluations represent the primary means used by most accounting programmes to assess their accounting courses. For this reason, it is important to determine the feedback provided from these evaluations to improve teaching methods. Two paradigms for learning are considered in this paper along with their underlying learning activities. Then, a qualitative review of course evaluations collected from a sample of 267 US accounting programmes is used in developing a theory of assessment consequences. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-28 Issue: 1 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: student course assessment, teaching evaluations, grounded theory, learning theories, NUD*IST, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928032000168977 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928032000168977 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:1:p:3-28 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Zabihollah Rezaee Author-X-Name-First: Zabihollah Author-X-Name-Last: Rezaee Author-Name: Robert Elmore Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Elmore Author-Name: David Spiceland Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Spiceland Title: Endowed chairs in accounting worldwide Abstract: Colleges and universities worldwide have benefited from the growth of the stock market of the 1990s. Many universities have seen marginal increases in their endowments. Accounting programmes have been among the beneficiaries of endowment growth and a concurrent increase in the number of endowed chairs. The primary purposes of this study are to: (1) examine the nature and status of endowments in accounting programmes worldwide; (2) determine objectives, criteria, benefits, and challenges of establishing endowed chairs; and (3) establish benchmarks for universities worldwide for assessing the credentials and qualifications necessary to obtain endowed chair positions. Findings indicate that: (1) the primary purpose of the endowed chair is to enhance the reputation and provide better recognition for the college or university; (2) research is considered the most important objective; (3) although excellence in teaching is considered important, this is not always reflected in the time spent on professional activities; (4) professional and college service is considered an important part of the duties of the chaired professor; and (5) the amount of time spent on teaching activities is less than that spent on research and service. The results of this study should help accounting programmes worldwide in both assessing existing endowed chairs and in establishing new chaired professorships. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 29-50 Issue: 1 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: endowed chairs, colleges and universities, accounting education, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000174483 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000174483 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:1:p:29-50 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lin Mei Tan Author-X-Name-First: Lin Mei Author-X-Name-Last: Tan Author-Name: Michael Fowler Author-X-Name-First: Michael Author-X-Name-Last: Fowler Author-Name: Lindsay Hawkes Author-X-Name-First: Lindsay Author-X-Name-Last: Hawkes Title: Management accounting curricula: striking a balance between the views of educators and practitioners Abstract: Management accounting education has been subject of considerable debate since the 1970s, particularly in terms of what topics should be taught. The research reported here set out to ascertain the management accounting topics/techniques and the skills/characteristics that are considered important for a graduate who intends to pursue careers in management accounting. Based on a survey conducted on educators and practitioners, the results indicate that educators viewed behavioural implications, activity-based costing (ABC), performance evaluation and product costing as the top four important topics. In contrast, practitioners' top four important topics were cash flow management, operational budgeting, variance analysis and performance evaluation. Overall, traditional techniques, as compared to contemporary techniques, tend to be more widely used by firms. As regards skills and characteristics, practitioners and educators placed high importance on thinking, problem solving, listening and quantitative skills. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 51-67 Issue: 1 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: management accounting, managerial accounting, curriculum, skills, educators, practitioners, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000201293 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000201293 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:1:p:51-67 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Catriona Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Catriona Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Author-Name: Nicholas Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Title: An analysis of accounting education research in accounting education: an international journal - 1992-2001 Abstract: This paper reviews the research papers contained within the first ten volumes of Accounting Education: an international journal since its launch in 1992, identifying both areas that have been well covered and those that present opportunities for further research. The paper compares coverage with accounting education research published in the USA. It is hoped that the paper will be of interest to researchers who wish to establish the prior literature on their research topics or who are searching for research topics and/or methods that have been hitherto underexplored. The paper also provides some observations about the methods employed and source of papers in order to gain further insight into the state of accounting education research at the start of the 21st century. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 69-99 Issue: 1 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: accounting education research, publishing patterns, methods, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000207396 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000207396 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:1:p:69-99 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: C. David Strupeck Author-X-Name-First: C. David Author-X-Name-Last: Strupeck Author-Name: Donna Whitten Author-X-Name-First: Donna Author-X-Name-Last: Whitten Title: Accounting service-learning experiences and the IRS volunteer income tax assistance programme: a teaching note Abstract: This paper discusses two service-learning experiences in academic accounting programmes in the USA. The Campus Compact (2000) and professional accounting organizations have called for experiences that bridge the gap between academic preparation, the professional workplace and volunteerism. In addition, employers are increasingly placing importance on experience for entry-level positions. After reviewing the service-learning literature in general as well as the sparse literature in accounting education service-learning, this paper compares the experiences of two US universities' service-learning opportunities utilizing Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA) programmes. Positive outcomes are discussed along with some of the pitfalls and concerns educators have concerning service-learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 101-112 Issue: 1 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: service-learning, accounting, volunteer assistance, civic engagement, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000182475 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000182475 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:1:p:101-112 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Albie Brooks Author-X-Name-First: Albie Author-X-Name-Last: Brooks Author-Name: Judy Oliver Author-X-Name-First: Judy Author-X-Name-Last: Oliver Title: What do you mean: no class every week? Abstract: Albie Brooks; E-mail: albie.brooks@vu.edu.au Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 115-117 Issue: 1 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000182457 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000182457 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:1:p:115-117 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mark Christensen Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Christensen Title: The social construction of accounting: a curriculum dilemma for first year business students Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 119-121 Issue: 1 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000186723 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000186723 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:1:p:119-121 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Trevor Hassall Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Hassall Author-Name: Markus Milne Author-X-Name-First: Markus Author-X-Name-Last: Milne Title: Using case studies in accounting education Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 135-138 Issue: 2 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280410001676594 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280410001676594 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:2:p:135-138 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sidney Weil Author-X-Name-First: Sidney Author-X-Name-Last: Weil Author-Name: Peter Oyelere Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Oyelere Author-Name: Elizabeth Rainsbury Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Rainsbury Title: The usefulness of case studies in developing core competencies in a professional accounting programme: a New Zealand study Abstract: Professional accounting education in recent years has emphasized the need for competency development. One of the pedagogical techniques recommended to enhance competency development is the use of case studies. Although they are being used increasingly in professional accounting education, research into the usefulness or effectiveness of case studies is limited. This study examines students' perceptions of the use of case studies and the potential influences of certain variables, such as age, gender and first language, on such perceptions. The questionnaire-based study was conducted in the Professional Accounting School (PAS) of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of New Zealand (ICANZ). Analysis of the results reveals significant differences, including gender- and language-based differences, in students' perceptions of the benefits of using case studies. The study provides the ICANZ with feedback on the use of case studies in the PAS programme, facilitating the further development of the programme in this regard. Other professional accounting bodies may consider replicating this study. The results of such studies may then be compared to enhance the existing literature on competency development in professional accounting education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 139-169 Issue: 2 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: case studies, student perceptions, perceived usefulness, competencies, gender, professional accounting programme, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280410001676602 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280410001676602 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:2:p:139-169 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joan Ballantine Author-X-Name-First: Joan Author-X-Name-Last: Ballantine Author-Name: Patricia McCourt Larres Author-X-Name-First: Patricia McCourt Author-X-Name-Last: Larres Title: A critical analysis of students' perceptions of the usefulness of the case study method in an advanced management accounting module: the impact of relevant work experience Abstract: Recently there has been increased emphasis on the development of accounting students' generic skills, including communication, written, critical, problem-solving and analytical skills. Such skills, it is argued, are enhanced through the adoption of the case study method. When considering the inclusion of case studies in academic accounting curricula to represent 'real world' situations, an important factor to consider is that accounting students may have worked in a related area, and that this experience may affect their attitudes to using case studies in class. This paper addresses this issue and adds to the accounting education literature by reporting no significant differences in the perceived benefits of using case studies in an advanced management accounting module between students with relevant work experience and those without. In the context of this study, the findings provide evidence that accounting academics should not tailor the use of case studies to take account of students' relevant work experience. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 171-189 Issue: 2 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: case study, relevant work experience, advanced management accounting, perceived benefits, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280410001676885 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280410001676885 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:2:p:171-189 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jose Luis Arquero Montano Author-X-Name-First: Jose Luis Arquero Author-X-Name-Last: Montano Author-Name: Sergio Manuel Jimenez Cardoso Author-X-Name-First: Sergio Manuel Jimenez Author-X-Name-Last: Cardoso Author-Name: John Joyce Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Joyce Title: Skills development, motivation and learning in financial statement analysis: an evaluation of alternative types of case studies Abstract: Relevant accounting bodies have questioned the way accounting education should be redirected. They concluded that communication, group working and problem-solving skills appear to be at least as important as 'technical' knowledge. The use of case studies is highly recommended for the development of those skills and also for increasing motivation. Improvements in motivation and the practising of non-technical skills facilitate content learning. Traditionally the use of real and complex case studies has not been as widespread as other active educational methods, such as the solving and public presentation of problems or shorter cases. This paper aims to study and compare the influences on content learning, skills development, and students' attitudes when studying Financial Statement Analysis due to changing the previously successful pedagogical strategy of using short cases to one that uses complex cases. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 191-212 Issue: 2 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: case studies, motivation, learning improvement, financial statement analysis, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280410001676611 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280410001676611 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:2:p:191-212 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ralph Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Author-Name: Rosalind Whiting Author-X-Name-First: Rosalind Author-X-Name-Last: Whiting Author-Name: Kate Wynn-Williams Author-X-Name-First: Kate Author-X-Name-Last: Wynn-Williams Title: Student-led and teacher-led case presentations: empirical evidence about learning styles in an accounting course Abstract: Educators and employers alike have made repeated calls for developing graduates who are active, interdependent, and independent learners. While the use of business case studies has been a frequently promoted method for achieving this objective, there is a dearth of information about how best to use the case study method, i.e. should the method be student- or teacher-led? The findings from this study suggest that the choice is far from trivial. Teacher-led cases, which were associated with low levels of student involvement in and responsibility for the case study, resulted in poorly balanced learners. According to learning style theory, these students are less capable of carrying out plans and tasks and show less proclivity for becoming involved in new experiences. Such a finding reinforces Libby's (Issues in Accounting Education 6(2), 193-213, 1991) view that the presence of cases is not the panacea to enhancing generic learning skills. Rather, it is how the case studies are used and the level of student involvement that is of vital importance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 213-229 Issue: 2 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: case studies, learning styles, learning style inventory, experiential learning, active learning, accounting education, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280410001676620 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280410001676620 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:2:p:213-229 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Monte Wynder Author-X-Name-First: Monte Author-X-Name-Last: Wynder Title: Facilitating creativity in management accounting: a computerized business simulation Abstract: This paper describes the development and use of a computerized business simulation in a second year management accounting course. The simulation has a number of features that were designed to provide students with the opportunity and stimuli to develop creative solutions. Furthermore, the assessment criteria were specifically developed to motivate appropriate information search and yet provide the freedom for creative responses. This paper rationalizes and assesses the key features of the simulation in terms of factors that have been identified as being important in facilitating creativity. The simulation is evaluated in terms of these factors through general comments from academics and students and the students' own self-ratings of creativity. Feedback from academics and the professional body suggest that this simulation is also a useful tool for management accounting educators who wish to provide students with an opportunity for experiential learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 231-250 Issue: 2 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: management accounting, creativity, business simulation, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280410001676639 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280410001676639 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:2:p:231-250 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: John Cullen Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Cullen Author-Name: Sue Richardson Author-X-Name-First: Sue Author-X-Name-Last: Richardson Author-Name: Rona O'Brien Author-X-Name-First: Rona Author-X-Name-Last: O'Brien Title: Exploring the teaching potential of empirically-based case studies Abstract: This paper explores the current debate about case studies in accounting education and accounting research and concludes that there is a potentially bigger role for case studies in furthering the alignment between accounting research, education and practice. It uses an empirically-researched, narratively-constructed case study in the context of an undergraduate accounting degree programme module to illustrate how this might be achieved. The paper provides evidence that, when real 'messy stories' of accounting in context are used within a problem-based learning context, they can play a significant role in meeting the challenges facing accounting education in the new millennium. Finally, the evidence suggests that research and teaching are inextricably intertwined and that the empirically-researched case studies, rather than lying dormant in the pages of academic journals, offer a powerful means of further effecting real accounting practice reform and promoting developments in accounting education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 251-266 Issue: 2 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: case study modules, case study research, problem-based learning, practice relevant skills, narrative case studies, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280420001676648 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280420001676648 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:2:p:251-266 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rick Hayes Author-X-Name-First: Rick Author-X-Name-Last: Hayes Author-Name: C. Richard Baker Author-X-Name-First: C. Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Baker Title: Using a folk story to generate discussion about substance over form Abstract: It is a well-established principle of financial accounting that the economic substance of transactions rather than their legal form should be reflected in published accounts. Recent revelations about fraudulent and misleading accounting practices at Enron Corp. and other major US companies have prompted a debate within the American accounting profession about principles versus rules-based accounting standards. In this debate, the concept of substance over form has become increasingly relevant. It is the authors' experience that it is sometimes difficult for accounting students to determine the proper presentation of substance over form when there are complex facts involved. This instructional case presents a folk story adapted from Zen Buddhism in order to illustrate the way in which the substance of a transaction may be interpreted differently by different parties to the transaction, thereby leading to conflict and disagreement. Students are also presented with descriptions of several accounting issues focusing on special purpose entities (SPEs) and the accounting treatment of share-based compensation. Questions are raised at the end of each part of the case to help students obtain a better understanding of the concept of substance over form. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 267-284 Issue: 2 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: teaching case, improving class discussion, folk story, pedagogy, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280420001676657 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280420001676657 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:2:p:267-284 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Barry Cooper Author-X-Name-First: Barry Author-X-Name-Last: Cooper Title: The enigma of the Chinese learner Abstract: Although increasingly challenged in the higher education literature in recent years, there is still a common perception among teachers of the stereotypical Chinese rote learner. This perception, however, lies uncomfortably with the paradox that Chinese learners nevertheless often excel in their studies, in comparison with their Western counterparts. This comparative study of Chinese and Australian accountancy students provides evidence that, while surface approaches to learning can be associated with mechanical rote learning, the Chinese tradition of memorization through repetition can be used to deepen understanding and achieve high levels of academic performance. In recognizing this phenomenon, the enigma of the Chinese learner is better understood. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 289-310 Issue: 3 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: surface approaches, rote-learning, memorization with understanding, accountancy students, academic performance, Chinese enigma, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000273780 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000273780 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:3:p:289-310 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Keith Dixon Author-X-Name-First: Keith Author-X-Name-Last: Dixon Title: Experiences of an accounting educator in Kiribati Abstract: Discussed and reflected upon are experiences of participant-observation in accounting education in Kiribati intended to inform situations accounting educators face elsewhere. This is set in the context of the third world, the roles of accounting there and particular macro developments in Kiribati. Included are descriptions and explanations of the participant-observer's activities from 1997 to 1999 in this remote country of atolls scattered around the Pacific Ocean, followed by an elaboration of illuminating episodes that occurred while courses were staged for accounting specialists and accounting users. Main outcomes comprise reflections on the interrelated issues of how accounting and accountants are seen in Kiribati, the contrasting merits and demerits of domesticated and imported courses, and the transitory nature of programmes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 311-327 Issue: 3 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: accounting education, Pacific Islands, developing countries, distance learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000273799 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000273799 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:3:p:311-327 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Martin Bennett Author-X-Name-First: Martin Author-X-Name-Last: Bennett Author-Name: Jan Jaap Bouma Author-X-Name-First: Jan Jaap Author-X-Name-Last: Bouma Author-Name: Elena Ciccozzi Author-X-Name-First: Elena Author-X-Name-Last: Ciccozzi Title: An institutional perspective on the transfer of accounting knowledge: a case study Abstract: The effective transfer of accounting education and knowledge between countries with differing economic and cultural contexts requires recognition of their individual institutional frameworks. The design and management of knowledge transfer and similar projects is a core activity of agencies such as the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). This paper reports on a UNEP project which aimed to support a small number of selected developing countries in building their capacities to develop and raise finance for cleaner production projects, in particular that part of the project represented by a programme to develop and disseminate educational materials which would demonstrate how management accounting and financial skills can be adapted and applied for this purpose. It adopts an institutional theory perspective as the basis for analysis of the programme and uses this to evaluate the effectiveness of the programme and the potential of institutional theory to help to guide the design of future similar projects. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 329-346 Issue: 3 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: environmental accounting, institutional theory, aid programmes, evaluation, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000273807 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000273807 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:3:p:329-346 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Patrick Devlin Author-X-Name-First: Patrick Author-X-Name-Last: Devlin Author-Name: Alan Godfrey Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Godfrey Title: Still awaiting orders: reflections on the cultural influence when educating in albania Abstract: The paper reflects on the authors' experience of exporting accounting education to Albania. The programmes delivered in Albania were, in general, very successful. They were, however, less successful in one respect. In a way that the authors have not experienced anywhere else, the participants on the programmes showed a reluctance to take responsibility for their own learning. The paper examines the difficulties that emanated from seeking to foster a spirit of independent learning. The difficulties encountered are illustrated and analysed using the accounting education literature. The conclusion is that cultural factors were responsible for the unwillingness of the participants to take responsibility for their own learning. It is argued that neither the accounting literature nor the accounting education literature is helpful in explaining these cultural factors. It is posited that the writings of Williams (1963; 1965; 1973) better explain the difficulties encountered, particularly in the context of Albania's history. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 347-364 Issue: 3 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: Albania, domination, waiting for orders, independent learning, culture, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000273816 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000273816 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:3:p:347-364 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nassr Ahmad Author-X-Name-First: Nassr Author-X-Name-Last: Ahmad Author-Name: Simon Gao Author-X-Name-First: Simon Author-X-Name-Last: Gao Title: Changes, problems and challenges of accounting education in Libya Abstract: While accounting education has existed in Libya for over 45 years, knowledge about it is scarce among Western accounting academics. This paper reports the development of accounting education and curricula since Libya's independence in the 1950s and examines its current problems during a decade of United Nations (UN) sanctions. Following an introduction to the accounting profession in Libya, the paper provides an overview of the changes to accounting education since 1957 and analyses major issues currently faced by Libyan accounting educators, including: a shortage of qualified accounting academics; inappropriateness of imported syllabuses to the peculiarities of the economy; the unfit marriage of academic teaching and professional training in the accounting curricula; and inadequate accounting research. The paper concludes that social and economic characteristics must be fully taken into account in the case of Libya in importing accounting education systems from the West. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 365-390 Issue: 3 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: accounting education, accounting profession, accounting research, curriculum, Islamic accounting, Libya, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000273825 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000273825 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:3:p:365-390 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ursula Lucas Author-X-Name-First: Ursula Author-X-Name-Last: Lucas Author-Name: Rosina Mladenovic Author-X-Name-First: Rosina Author-X-Name-Last: Mladenovic Title: Approaches to learning in accounting education Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 399-407 Issue: 4 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000306783 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000306783 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:4:p:399-407 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Angus Duff Author-X-Name-First: Angus Author-X-Name-Last: Duff Title: Understanding academic performance and progression of first-year accounting and business economics undergraduates: the role of approaches to learning and prior academic achievement Abstract: Previous research indicates that age, gender, and prior academic achievement have direct effects on students' approaches to learning and their academic performance and progression. Here an investigation is reported which explores the relationships between 60 first-year undergraduate accounting and business economics students' approaches to learning, their age, gender, prior academic achievement, and their subsequent academic performance and progression. Linear regression analyses identified the strongest predictor of first-year academic performance and progression as prior academic achievement (i.e. performance in school examinations). Cluster analysis of the six dimensions of the RASI, academic performance and progression revealed two clusters. The first cluster (labelled 'effective learner') had a 75.0% rate of progression; the second (labelled 'ineffective learner') had only an 11.7% rate of progression. 'Effective learner' scores high on Deep Approach and low on Surface Approach, while the 'ineffective learner' scores low on Deep Approach and high on Surface Approach. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 409-430 Issue: 4 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: students' approaches to learning (SAL), Revised Approaches to Studying Inventory (RASI), academic performance, progression, prior academic achievement, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000306800 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000306800 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:4:p:409-430 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul de Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: de Lange Author-Name: Felix Mavondo Author-X-Name-First: Felix Author-X-Name-Last: Mavondo Title: Gender and motivational differences in approaches to learning by a cohort of open learning students Abstract: This paper examines the relationship between gender, motivational differences and students' approaches to learning—using a revised version of Biggs' (1987) study process questionnaire. Responses from 246 business students studying via open learning Australia provide data to develop a structural equation model. The model was subsequently examined for differences across gender groups. In the primary analysis, results suggest the same model is applicable to male and female students, however, there are significant differences both in the strengths of relationships and in the measurement models. Further investigation of differences within the models indicated there may be different learning strategies for male and female business students. Findings presented in this paper also challenge accepted wisdom with regard to questionnaire development, as researchers need to be sensitive to gender issues, both in the manner in which the questions are phrased and in the way the constructs are measured. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 431-448 Issue: 4 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: students' approaches to learning, student motivation, deep and surface learning, gender, structural equation modelling, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000306765 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000306765 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:4:p:431-448 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Marann Byrne Author-X-Name-First: Marann Author-X-Name-Last: Byrne Author-Name: Barbara Flood Author-X-Name-First: Barbara Author-X-Name-Last: Flood Author-Name: Pauline Willis Author-X-Name-First: Pauline Author-X-Name-Last: Willis Title: Validation of the approaches and study skills inventory for students (assist) using accounting students in the USA and Ireland: a research note Abstract: This paper examines the validity of the Approaches and Study Skills Inventory for Students (ASSIST) for use with accounting students in the United States (USA) and Ireland. Using factor analysis, the three expected learning approaches - deep, strategic and surface apathetic - were clearly identified. Furthermore, comparable factor patterns were revealed for both cohorts of students. These findings offer US and Irish accounting educators the opportunity to develop a better understanding of the learning of their students and the potential to undertake comparative research. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 449-459 Issue: 4 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: approaches to learning, ASSIST, US and Irish accounting students, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000306792 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000306792 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:4:p:449-459 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Linda English Author-X-Name-First: Linda Author-X-Name-Last: English Author-Name: Peter Luckett Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Luckett Author-Name: Rosina Mladenovic Author-X-Name-First: Rosina Author-X-Name-Last: Mladenovic Title: Encouraging a deep approach to learning through curriculum design Abstract: Accounting educators are concerned by research suggesting that accounting students frequently adopt a surface approach to learning given that this approach has been shown to result in undesirable learning outcomes (Eley, 1992; Booth et al., 1999). Despite mixed empirical evidence, the possibility of encouraging students to adopt a deep approach to learning through interventions in the learning context is suggested by the approaches to learning and metacognition literatures. Functional Linguistics (Halliday, 1985) provides principles upon which such interventions might be based. This paper, first, provides a rich description of an intervention in an introductory accounting course to encourage a deep approach to learning by improving students' written communication skills. Second, the effectiveness of the intervention is examined by comparing students' approaches to learning, using Biggs' (1987a) Study Process Questionnaire, with those at another leading Australian university offering a more 'traditional' course. The findings broadly confirm the effectiveness of the intervention, both in encouraging a deep approach, and in improving overall course results. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 461-488 Issue: 4 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: approaches to learning, functional linguistics, study process questionnaire, deep approach to learning, writing and curriculum design, introductory accounting, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000306828 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000306828 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:4:p:461-488 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Matthew Hall Author-X-Name-First: Matthew Author-X-Name-Last: Hall Author-Name: Alan Ramsay Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Ramsay Author-Name: John Raven Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Raven Title: Changing the learning environment to promote deep learning approaches in first-year accounting students Abstract: Developing deep approaches to learning is claimed to enhance students' engagement with their subject material and result in improved analytical and conceptual thinking skills. Numerous calls have been made for accounting educators to adopt strategies that produce such results. This paper reports on changes to the learning environment centring on the introduction of group learning activities that were designed to improve the quality of students' learning outcomes. The impact of changes in the learning environment on students' approaches to learning, as measured by the Study Process Questionnaire (SPQ) (Biggs, 1987b), was then assessed. Results indicate that, across the semester, accounting students exhibited a small but statistically significant increase in their deep learning approach, and a small but statistically significant reduction in their surface learning approach. The results suggest that accounting educators, through changes in the learning environment, may be able to influence the learning approaches adopted by accounting students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 489-505 Issue: 4 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: approaches to learning, study process questionnaire, deep, surface, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000306837 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000306837 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:4:p:489-505 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Prem Ramburuth Author-X-Name-First: Prem Author-X-Name-Last: Ramburuth Author-Name: Rosina Mladenovic Author-X-Name-First: Rosina Author-X-Name-Last: Mladenovic Title: Exploring the relationship between students' orientations to learning, the structure of students' learning outcomes and subsequent academic performance Abstract: This paper discusses a study of 966 undergraduate Accounting students enrolled in a large Australian Business School, to investigate the relationship between two factors obtained on entry to higher education and students' subsequent academic performance (where academic performance is measured by aggregate final grades). The two factors explored are: students' orientations to learning on entry to university, as measured by a modified version of the Study Process Questionnaire (SPQ) (Biggs 1987c); and the structure of students' learning outcomes as measured by scoring students' responses on a comprehension task completed on entry to university using the Biggs and Collis' SOLO taxonomy (1982). Findings indicate that 25% of the students entering higher education exhibited the 'relational' and 'extended abstract' SOLO levels in the comprehension task administered. Furthermore, SOLO scores were significantly positively correlated with academic grades, and there was a significant negative relationship between students' SPQ surface scores and academic grades. The findings provide insights into trends relating to students 'at risk', and suggest that students entering higher education demonstrating lower SOLO scores are at a higher risk of failure than those entering at the higher SOLO scores. The findings serve to signal areas for attention in relation to facilitating student learning. The paper considers the implications of these findings for teaching and learning in business and accounting education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 507-527 Issue: 4 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: orientations to learning, SOLO taxonomy, academic performance, students at risk, accounting/business education, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000306774 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000306774 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:4:p:507-527 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lynne Leveson Author-X-Name-First: Lynne Author-X-Name-Last: Leveson Title: Encouraging better learning through better teaching: a study of approaches to teaching in accounting Abstract: The study reported in this paper investigates aspects of the teaching experience of academics teaching accounting at Australian universities. Twenty-four academics were interviewed about their conceptions of teaching, their students' learning and their teaching approach in relation to the accounting classes they were currently teaching. Four qualitatively different ways of conceptualising teaching and five for learning and teaching approach were identified within the data. Broadly, these are interpreted as falling under one of two orientations—teacher-centred/content and a student-centred/learning orientation. The key differences identified between them relate to whether teaching in the discipline is viewed primarily as a matter of transmitting facts and procedures or of encouraging students to develop their own accounting concepts and perhaps to even change their world view in the process. The results are discussed in relation to some of the practical realities of day-to-day teaching and to possible future avenues for research. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 529-548 Issue: 4 Volume: 13 Year: 2004 Keywords: approaches to teaching, accounting, phenomenography, conceptions of teaching and learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000306819 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000306819 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:13:y:2004:i:4:p:529-548 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Frank Clarke Author-X-Name-First: Frank Author-X-Name-Last: Clarke Author-Name: Graeme Dean Author-X-Name-First: Graeme Author-X-Name-Last: Dean Author-Name: Peter Wolnizer Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Wolnizer Title: Professor R. J. Chambers: A biographical note Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 17-18 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000328491 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000328491 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:17-18 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joel Amernic Author-X-Name-First: Joel Author-X-Name-Last: Amernic Title: A commentary on Professor Chambers' 1999 paper the poverty of accounting discourse Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 19-24 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000328509 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000328509 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:19-24 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Tom Lee Author-X-Name-First: Tom Author-X-Name-Last: Lee Title: A commentary on professor Chambers' 1999 paper the poverty of accounting discourse Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 25-27 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000328518 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000328518 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:25-27 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Mattessich Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Mattessich Title: A commentary on Professor Chambers' 1999 paper the poverty of accounting discourse Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 29-33 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000328527 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000328527 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:29-33 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Tony Tinker Author-X-Name-First: Tony Author-X-Name-Last: Tinker Title: A commentary on Professor Chambers' 1999 paper the poverty of accounting discourse Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 35-38 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000328536 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000328536 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:35-38 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Frank Clarke Author-X-Name-First: Frank Author-X-Name-Last: Clarke Author-Name: Graeme Dean Author-X-Name-First: Graeme Author-X-Name-Last: Dean Author-Name: Peter Wolnizer Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Wolnizer Title: A rejoinder to the commentaries on Professor Chambers' 1999 paper the poverty of accounting discourse Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 39-51 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000328545 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000328545 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:39-51 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ronald Davidson Author-X-Name-First: Ronald Author-X-Name-Last: Davidson Title: Analysis of the complexity of writing used in accounting textbooks over the past 100 years Abstract: Many news reports in the USA describe problems in education, including that of students graduating from high school with very poor reading and writing skills. Published academic studies have also documented the reduction in the content and writing levels of school textbooks. However, no published study has considered the longitudinal trends of the writing styles used in accounting textbooks. The purpose of this study is to provide evidence on whether the complexity of the words and sentences used in American financial accounting textbooks has changed in any systematic manner over the past 100 years. To provide evidence on this question, samples of writing were obtained from introductory financial accounting textbooks published in the USA over the past 100 + years, intermediate accounting textbooks published over the past 50 years, and advanced accounting textbooks published over the past 60 years. These writing samples were analysed for the complexity of the words and sentences used. Trend lines for all three levels of textbooks gathered for this study show decreases in sentence complexity and increases in word complexity over the relevant time periods. Introductory textbooks have the lowest levels of both sentence and word complexity. Implications of these findings on the complexity of the mental models produced by accounting students using these textbooks are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 53-74 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Readability, accounting textbooks, word complexity, sentence complexity, mental models, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280410001695241 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280410001695241 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:53-74 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yew Ming Chia Author-X-Name-First: Yew Ming Author-X-Name-Last: Chia Title: Job offers of multi-national accounting firms: the effects of emotional intelligence, extra-curricular activities, and academic performance Abstract: This study investigates the effects of academic performance, extracurricular activities (ECA) and emotional intelligence (EI) of potential accounting-major graduates on the outcomes of their respective interviewing activities and the number of final job offers given by the multinational Big 5 public accounting firms. The following outcomes are identified: (a) the number of initial job interviews is affected by both a graduate's academic performance and level of participation in ECA; (b) the number of subsequent job interviews is affected by both the number of initial job interviews as well as the level of a graduate's EI; (c) the number of final job offers is affected by the graduate's level of EI and both the number of initial and subsequent job interviews. The results indicate the relevance of EI in the job search process and will also be useful for accounting educators to plan their curricula more effectively to enhance the job placement of their graduates with the Big 5 firms. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 75-93 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Emotional intelligence, soft-skill competencies, interviews, job offers, X-DOI: 10.1080/0693928042000229707 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0693928042000229707 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:75-93 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Michelle McEacharn Author-X-Name-First: Michelle Author-X-Name-Last: McEacharn Title: Game play in the learning environment: who wants to be an accountant? lawyer? economist? Abstract: The Who Wants To Be (WWTB) game is a computer-based game that can be used in a variety of classroom settings. WWTB requires students to sit in a “hot seat” and answer a series of questions. Assistance is provided to the students in the form of “lifelines.” The lifelines include: (1) the 50/50 lifeline where two wrong answers disappear; (2) the Ask the Audience lifeline where class members vote on a correct answer; and (3) the Ask Your Team lifeline where students can verbally interact with teammates. The WWTB game is functional on most computer systems. The manner in which the game can be played, the difficulty of the game, and the rules of the game are all easily modified at the instructor's discretion. An analysis of examination scores reveals that the game has been an effective learning tool in the auditing course in which it has been incorporated. The game program and database structure are available to educators on a complimentary basis through the author's website. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 95-101 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Learning games, computer-assisted learning, educational innovation, educational tools, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000287956 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000287956 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:95-101 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joshua Krausz Author-X-Name-First: Joshua Author-X-Name-Last: Krausz Author-Name: Allen Schiff Author-X-Name-First: Allen Author-X-Name-Last: Schiff Author-Name: Jonathan Schiff Author-X-Name-First: Jonathan Author-X-Name-Last: Schiff Author-Name: Joan Van Hise Author-X-Name-First: Joan Author-X-Name-Last: Van Hise Title: The impact of TOEFL scores on placement and performance of international students in the initial graduate accounting class Abstract: This paper examines, in a US context, the relationship between performance in the initial required graduate financial accounting class and Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) scores for a sample of international MBA students. Other variables that have been shown in the past to be associated with superior performance in that class for other samples are also considered for this international sample. These relationships have not been analysed by any previous studies. The results show that TOEFL scores are not associated with superior performance in graduate accounting for the international students. The Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) score is the factor most associated with superior performance in graduate-level accounting for international students. This result is consistent with the result reported in Krausz et al. (Advances in Accounting Education, 3(3), 169-177, 2000) for a sample of domestic US students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 103-111 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Graduate accounting, international students, TOEFL, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000256671 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000256671 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:103-111 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rosina Mladenovic Author-X-Name-First: Rosina Author-X-Name-Last: Mladenovic Author-Name: Chris Poullaos Author-X-Name-First: Chris Author-X-Name-Last: Poullaos Title: Obituary—Professor W.P. (Bill) Birkett (1940-2004) Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 113-117 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500101952 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500101952 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:113-117 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Belverd Needles Author-X-Name-First: Belverd Author-X-Name-Last: Needles Title: Implementing international education standards: The global challenges Abstract: In June 2004, the International Association for Accounting Education and Research (IAAER) in cooperation with the Southern African Accounting Association (SAAA) and the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) hosted a Globalization Roundtable in Durban, South Africa, on the theme of Implementing International Education Standards: The Global Challenges. This was supported by the KPMG Foundation. The Roundtable was held to familiarize members of the international academic community with the International Education Standards (IES) developed and released by IFAC to provide quality and consistency in global accounting education. Attendees at the Roundtable were asked to discuss the IES, identify implementation challenges, particularly in emerging countries, and resources to meet those challenges, including any additional implementation guidance or assistance. This report summarizes the deliberations. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 123-129 Issue: 1 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: International education standards, global accounting education, implementing IES, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000332388 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000332388 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:1:p:123-129 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul De Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: De Lange Title: The long road to publishing: A user-friendly expose Abstract: The popular axiom which suggests that there are two certainties in life (namely, taxes and death) should be extended to include a third dimension for aspiring academics, that is publish or perish. The scholarly activity of academic enquiry and publishing the results of these endeavours is an inescapable pre-requisite for a successful academic career. While some academics are prolific publishers, others are not. For those who find publishing a convoluted soul-destroying experience, this paper provides an expose of the publication process from an author's perspective. It illustrates that the refinement of academic papers for publication is a collaborative effort between authors, editors and referees. Further, it shows that, for authors, there is no substitute for focus, perseverance and hard work. Copies of the letters tabled in this discussion are intended to serve as a useful framework for those who feel alienated by the academic review process. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 133-168 Issue: 2 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500106845 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500106845 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:2:p:133-168 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Linda English Author-X-Name-First: Linda Author-X-Name-Last: English Title: A commentary on 'The long road to publishing: A user-friendly expose' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 169-172 Issue: 2 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500107066 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500107066 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:2:p:169-172 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ferdinand Gul Author-X-Name-First: Ferdinand Author-X-Name-Last: Gul Title: A commentary on 'The long road to publishing: A user-friendly expose' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 173-175 Issue: 2 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500107140 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500107140 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:2:p:173-175 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Trevor Hopper Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Hopper Title: A commentary on 'The long road to publishing: a user-friendly expose' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 177-180 Issue: 2 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500107181 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500107181 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:2:p:177-180 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David Stout Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Stout Title: A commentary on 'The long road to publishing: A user-friendly expose' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 181-184 Issue: 2 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500107231 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500107231 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:2:p:181-184 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Brian Wright Author-X-Name-First: Brian Author-X-Name-Last: Wright Author-Name: Mark Tippett Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Tippett Title: A commentary on: 'The long road to publishing: A user-friendly expose' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 185-188 Issue: 2 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500107298 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500107298 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:2:p:185-188 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Donald Wygal Author-X-Name-First: Donald Author-X-Name-Last: Wygal Title: A commentary on: 'The long road to publishing: A user-friendly expose' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 189-191 Issue: 2 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500107355 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500107355 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:2:p:189-191 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul De Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: De Lange Title: A Rejoinder to the long road to publishing: A user-friendly expose Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 193-197 Issue: 2 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500106886 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500106886 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:2:p:193-197 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ian Beaman Author-X-Name-First: Ian Author-X-Name-Last: Beaman Author-Name: Erwin Waldmann Author-X-Name-First: Erwin Author-X-Name-Last: Waldmann Author-Name: Peter Krueger Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Krueger Title: The impact of training in financial modelling principles on the incidence of spreadsheet errors Abstract: Spreadsheet models are used extensively in business as an important aid in decision support particularly in areas like financial analysis, budgeting and forecasting. If these models were compromised through quantitative and qualitative errors, the resulting decision making would be based on fallacious information with potentially disastrous outcomes. Consequently, it is imperative that accounting professionals receive adequate training in spreadsheet modelling, especially as past research has shown that these types of errors are common. This paper reports on a survey and spreadsheet exercise given to a group of second-year undergraduate accounting students at an Australian university, both before and after a semester course aimed specifically at teaching spreadsheet design principles and problem-solving techniques. The findings show that spreadsheet errors and, in particular, spreadsheet design errors are prolific even for a simple domain-free exercise. Results also show that the incidence of these errors (and again, particularly design errors) was reduced significantly after a semester of teaching spreadsheet design principles. The results support the contention that accounting educators should include a course in spreadsheet design principles and problem-solving techniques as part of an undergraduate accounting program. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 199-212 Issue: 2 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: End user computing, spreadsheet, modelling, error, spreadsheet design, X-DOI: 10.1080/0963928042000229699 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0963928042000229699 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:2:p:199-212 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ken Mcphail Author-X-Name-First: Ken Author-X-Name-Last: Mcphail Title: Care in the community: Professional Ethics and the paradox of pro bono Abstract: [image omitted] This study is primarily concerned with accounting's claim to be a profession and aims to stimulate further discussion on the kind of education that one would imagine should be commensurate with this claim. In particular, the study reports on a seminar that was designed to introduce students to the concept of a profession. The study describes a visit to one of Glasgow's toughest housing estates. The visit concluded at Ruchill Unemployment and Community Centre where the managing director of a local development agency discussed how some local accounting practices occasionally provided pro bono services in the area. The study picks up on some of the issues discussed during this seminar in order to explore the potential of pro bono publico and Service Learning as ways of educating accounting professionals in the wider concept of public interest. The study concludes by considering the critical educational potential of service learning in undergraduate education and pro bono publico within the area of continuing professional development. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 213-227 Issue: 2 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Pro bono publico, service learning, community, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500073649 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500073649 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:2:p:213-227 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert Bloom Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Bloom Author-Name: John Solotko Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Solotko Title: Using an historical account book as a teaching tool Abstract: Historical account books from the 18th and 19th centuries are valuable historical documents reflecting the activities of individuals many years ago and shedding light on the way they lived. Such books can be used to teach accounting. From our experience, these books serve to motivate students to learn about the basic aspects of the accounting process. Students are curious about how a book of this nature was prepared, what specific purposes it served, and how it is similar to and different from modern account books. Using these books can also foster interdisciplinary instruction, i.e. accounting and history. Both subject areas relate to an account book. Attempting to explain and understand transactions requires some knowledge of the history of the period in which the book was prepared. In this study, specifics are given on the instructional approach we recommend. While a book of this kind can be used in different ways and degrees in a variety of accounting courses including introductory financial, intermediate, and advanced at the undergraduate and graduate levels, we focus in this case study on its use in introductory financial accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 239-269 Issue: 3 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Account books, accounting history, single entry, instructional approach, teaching accounting, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500187316 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500187316 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:3:p:239-269 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Title: Perceptions of the learning context and learning approaches: Implications for quality learning outcomes in accounting Abstract: This study analyses learning approaches, course perceptions and learning outcomes of a group of second year accounting students at an Australian university using qualitative data analysis techniques. The research method involves the development of a series of matrices linking types of motives and strategies used by students in their study, together with their perceptions of the learning context associated with learning outcomes. The study focuses on assessing the links between learning approaches and a qualitative assessment of students' conceptual understanding of aspects of financial accounting studied at the undergraduate level. The results confirm how individual differences in the perceptions of the learning context relate to study motives and strategies. The findings show how different forms of memorisation relate to study strategies and how the completion of accounting tasks link to students' perceptions of course requirements. There was also some evidence that, in terms of learning outcomes, students with sophisticated levels of understanding of concepts, tended to have consistent deep and achieving approaches to learning. This result was compared with students' academic performance as a measure of learning outcome. Discrepancies between these two measures of learning outcome are highlighted in the conclusions. The findings strengthen the case for further investigation of the use of measures other than academic performance in examining relationships between learning approaches and learning outcomes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 271-291 Issue: 3 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Learning approach, learning context, memorisation, learning outcomes, qualitative analysis, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500036364 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500036364 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:3:p:271-291 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hossein Nouri Author-X-Name-First: Hossein Author-X-Name-Last: Nouri Author-Name: Robert Parker Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Parker Author-Name: Subarna Sumanta Author-X-Name-First: Subarna Author-X-Name-Last: Sumanta Title: Students' perceptions of work in public accounting and employment preferences Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 293-311 Issue: 3 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500077236 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500077236 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:3:p:293-311 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Clare Gardner Author-X-Name-First: Clare Author-X-Name-Last: Gardner Author-Name: Markus Milne Author-X-Name-First: Markus Author-X-Name-Last: Milne Author-Name: Carolyn Stringer Author-X-Name-First: Carolyn Author-X-Name-Last: Stringer Author-Name: Rosalind Whiting Author-X-Name-First: Rosalind Author-X-Name-Last: Whiting Title: Oral and written communication apprehension in accounting students: Curriculum impacts and impacts on academic performance Abstract: In the context of an accounting curriculum that has been significantly modified over the past decade in response to calls for skills development, this study investigates the impacts of curriculum on students' levels of communication apprehension. An emerging concern in accounting is that attempts made to improve students' communication skills may fail or be less effective for some students because such attempts do not improve, or may even exacerbate, students' anxiety about communicating, which in turn leads to poorer performance. The results from this New Zealand study show that students in their final year of study in which they are exposed to greater communication demands do not, on average, have higher levels of communication apprehension in earlier studies than their peers do. The levels of communication apprehension for final year students decline most markedly for those students starting with higher average levels of apprehension. The results fail to find any strong associations between levels of communication apprehension and students' abilities to advance in their studies or average levels of academic performance. One finding that opens up the possibility for further research, however, is that students' anxiety about communicating in interviews is not reduced. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 313-336 Issue: 3 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Communication apprehension, accounting education, New Zealand, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500077269 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500077269 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:3:p:313-336 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ashley Burrowes Author-X-Name-First: Ashley Author-X-Name-Last: Burrowes Author-Name: Joseph Kastantin Author-X-Name-First: Joseph Author-X-Name-Last: Kastantin Author-Name: Milorad Novicevic Author-X-Name-First: Milorad Author-X-Name-Last: Novicevic Title: The ethics of instruction Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 339-340 Issue: 3 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500132429 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500132429 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:3:p:339-340 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: William Henry Author-X-Name-First: William Author-X-Name-Last: Henry Title: Their life in your hands Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 341-342 Issue: 3 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500110029 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500110029 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:3:p:341-342 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Michael Coyne Author-X-Name-First: Michael Author-X-Name-Last: Coyne Title: When students “hit the wall” Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 343-345 Issue: 3 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500238606 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500238606 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:3:p:343-345 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sally Aisbitt Author-X-Name-First: Sally Author-X-Name-Last: Aisbitt Title: International accounting books: Publishers' dream, authors' nightmare and educators' reality Abstract: The emergence of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as the required convention for reporting to stock exchanges in the European Union (EU) and other important markets, together with the convergence programmes of major standard setters, has accelerated the reduction in differences in financial reporting between countries. The education of potential accountants would be expected to respond to these changes and, indeed, there is evidence that the teaching of accounting techniques now frequently draws on both IFRS and local GAAP. Perhaps a greater shift has been in the discipline of International Accounting (IA), which has moved from being an optional subject to being core to most programmes and an increasingly popular choice for more specialised degrees at both undergraduate and Master's levels. This article surveys the books that are available to support educators and learners in IA building on the analysis and classification of Laidler and Pallett (1998) Accounting Education: an international journal, 7(1), pp. 75-86. A range of IA textbooks is examined in detail, along with a more general review of reference works. The analysis finds that there has been a growth in the number, breadth and depth of texts serving the IA market. Authors have fallen upon a number of devices in their battle to keep their materials up to date in this dynamic environment. Some of Laidler and Pallett's (1998) criticisms of the writing and coverage of IA texts have been addressed, although not necessarily in the way that they envisaged. In spite of the growth of this section of publishers' catalogues, there remain a number of areas given scant coverage, notably enforcement and audit, and countries outside of the EU and US. The article concludes with recommendations for publishers, authors and educators to enhance the teaching of IA and the resources needed to support it. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 349-360 Issue: 3 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: International accounting, textbooks, education, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500187290 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500187290 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:3:p:349-360 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Marann Byrne Author-X-Name-First: Marann Author-X-Name-Last: Byrne Author-Name: Pauline Willis Author-X-Name-First: Pauline Author-X-Name-Last: Willis Title: Irish secondary students' perceptions of the work of an accountant and the accounting profession Abstract: Research shows that the perceptions that people hold are an important influence on career decisions. This study examines Irish secondary school students' perceptions of the work of an accountant and the accounting profession. Students are found to hold a traditional view of the profession considering it to be boring, definite, precise and compliance driven. Students who are studying accounting in school have less negative views than those not studying the subject. Females view accounting as more definite, precise and compliance driven than males. Students' perceptions are influenced by the study of the subject at school, the factual media and teachers. They believe that society holds the profession in high esteem but lower than some other professions. These findings suggest that if the profession is to be successful in attracting students who have the skills and attributes to become effective accountants, it must seek to influence students' perceptions of accounting by providing them with a realistic portrayal of the work of an accountant. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 367-381 Issue: 4 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Students' perceptions, careers in accounting, career decisions, status of professions, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500346003 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500346003 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:4:p:367-381 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sally Aisbitt Author-X-Name-First: Sally Author-X-Name-Last: Aisbitt Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Title: Using internet-based on-line assessment: A case study Abstract: This paper describes the background, design process, and implementation problems encountered during the first year of use of an asynchronous internet-based on-line assessment system on an introductory accounting course. The on-line assessment system was both summative and formative in nature and was designed to encourage and reinforce the learning of basic principles. The paper reports a positive correlation between student performance in the on-line assessments and in their final examination. It concludes with a list of issues to be considered when embarking on a venture of this sort. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 383-394 Issue: 4 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Internet-based online assessment, accounting, evaluation, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500346011 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500346011 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:4:p:383-394 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David Stout Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Stout Author-Name: James Borden Author-X-Name-First: James Author-X-Name-Last: Borden Author-Name: Melinda German Author-X-Name-First: Melinda Author-X-Name-Last: German Author-Name: Thomas Monahan Author-X-Name-First: Thomas Author-X-Name-Last: Monahan Title: Designing and implementing a comprehensive assessment plan for a graduate accounting programme Abstract: Accounting programmes are being challenged (e.g. Albrecht and Sack, 2000) to make accounting curricula more relevant and to present assessment data regarding the efficacy of course and curricular offerings. In addition, assessment is embedded in current accreditation standards in the USA by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) International as fundamentally important to motivating continuous improvement (AACSB 2005). However, survey results in this area (viz., Kimmel et al., 1998, Issues in Accounting Education, 13(4), pp. 851-868 and Calderon et al., 2003, Best Practices in Accounting Program Assessment, Sarasota, FL: Teaching and Curriculum Section, American Accounting Association) indicate that assessment is not as widespread as might be expected. Further, Akers et al. (1997 Issues in Accounting Education, 12(2), pp. 259-280) note that the accounting education literature is limited with respect to descriptive accounts of assessment programme design and implementation results. This paper offers a framework, consisting of three key attributes (broad-based involvement, multi-trait/multi-method approach, and assessment follow-up), that can be used to guide the development and implementation of a programme-level assessment plan in accounting. A case study applies this framework to the development and implementation of an assessment plan for a graduate accounting programme in the USA. This plan includes multiple assessment measures and provides feedback regarding both academic (curriculum-related) and administrative (operational) dimensions of performance. To demonstrate the value of such a plan, a discussion of programme changes made in response to assessment data collected to date is included. While the application of this framework is to a USA context, the framework is such that it can be used more generally to guide the design and implementation of an effective programme-level assessment plan. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 395-410 Issue: 4 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: AACSB accreditation, program-level assessment, outcomes assessment, direct assessment measures, indirect assessment measures, graduate accounting programs, multi-trait/multi-method assessment plan, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500346045 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500346045 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:4:p:395-410 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Catriona Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Catriona Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Author-Name: Nicholas Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Title: The research assessment exercise 2001—insights and implications for accounting education research in the UK Abstract: Following the 2001 Research Assessment Exercise (RAE), details from the submissions of each institution were made available to the public for the first time via the Internet, thus facilitating a greater degree of scrutiny of the results than had hitherto been the case. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the literature on the publishing patterns of UK academics by examining the accounting education submissions to the RAE 2001. The paper begins by discussing the RAE process in the UK and the findings of prior literature on publication patterns within accounting research in the UK in order to contextualise the examination of the RAE submissions in accounting education. In particular, the dominance of refereed journals over other publication outlets, the increasing prevalence of co-authorship and the characteristics of publishing academics are examined. The paper then reports on the methods used to analyse accounting education research submitted to the RAE 2001 and discusses the main findings. The implications of these findings are discussed in the concluding section. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 411-426 Issue: 4 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Research assessment exercise, publishing patterns, accounting education research, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500347134 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500347134 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:4:p:411-426 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Brenda Paver Author-X-Name-First: Brenda Author-X-Name-Last: Paver Author-Name: Elizabeth Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Title: Constructed gender, approach to learning and academic performance Abstract: This paper examines the relationship between constructed gender, approach to learning and academic performance for 121 final year students at the Robert Gordon University in Scotland. Data was collected from two cohorts of students, namely Accounting and Finance students and Business students. Constructed gender (gender identity) was measured using the Bem Sex Role Inventory (Bem, 1974, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42(2), pp. 155-162) and approach to learning was measured using the Revised Approaches to Studying Inventory (Entwistle and Tait, 1995, The Revised Approaches to Studying Inventory, Centre for Research on Learning and Instruction, Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh). The results found that neither biological gender nor constructed gender was related to academic performance. In respect of approaches to learning, the findings were similar for biological gender and constructed gender. Female students scored highly on the surface approach and this was the case for students with a feminine constructed gender. Statistically significant differences in academic performance were found for students who scored higher on the deep approach, strategic approach, academic self confidence dimension and metacognitive awareness dimension, although there was no significant negative correlation identified between adopting a surface approach and academic performance. Thus, approaches to learning would appear to explain more in terms of differences in academic performance than either constructed or biological gender. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 427-444 Issue: 4 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 Keywords: Biological gender, constructed gender, approaches to learning, academic performance, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500347142 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500347142 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:4:p:427-444 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Cecil Donovan Author-X-Name-First: Cecil Author-X-Name-Last: Donovan Title: The benefits of academic/practitioner collaboration Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 445-452 Issue: 4 Volume: 14 Year: 2005 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500347720 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500347720 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:14:y:2005:i:4:p:445-452 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ralph Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Title: Why DCF capital budgeting is bad for business and why business schools should stop teaching it Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-10 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500452843 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500452843 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:3-10 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Timothy Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: A commentary on “Why DCF capital budgeting is bad for business and why business schools should stop teaching it” Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 11-12 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500452876 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500452876 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:11-12 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Christopher Jones Author-X-Name-First: Christopher Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Title: A commentary on “Why DCF capital budgeting is bad for business and why business schools should stop teaching it” Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 13-15 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500452884 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500452884 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:13-15 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Catriona Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Catriona Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Title: A commentary on “Why DCF capital budgeting is bad for business and why business schools should stop teaching it” Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 17-20 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500452975 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500452975 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:17-20 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Can Simga-mugan Author-X-Name-First: Can Author-X-Name-Last: Simga-mugan Title: A commentary on “Why DCF capital budgeting is bad for business and why business schools should stop teaching it” Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 21-23 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500452991 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500452991 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:21-23 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sidney Weil Author-X-Name-First: Sidney Author-X-Name-Last: Weil Author-Name: Peter Oyelere Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Oyelere Title: A commentary on “Why DCF capital budgeting is bad for business and why business schools should stop teaching it” Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 25-28 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500453064 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500453064 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:25-28 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Marc Wouters Author-X-Name-First: Marc Author-X-Name-Last: Wouters Title: Teaching capital budgeting as multi-attribute decision-making. A commentary on “Why DCF capital budgeting is bad for business and why business schools should stop teaching it” Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 29-33 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500453098 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500453098 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:29-33 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ralph Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Title: A rejoinder to commentaries on “Why DCF capital budgeting is bad for business and why business schools should stop teaching it” Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 35-39 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500453114 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500453114 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:35-39 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Beverley Lord Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Lord Author-Name: Jane Robertson Author-X-Name-First: Jane Author-X-Name-Last: Robertson Title: Students' experiences of learning in a third-year management accounting class: Evidence from New Zealand Abstract: An extensive body of literature in higher education (for example, Marton and Saljo, 1984; Prosser and Trigwell, 1999) explores learning from the perspectives of students. Saljo (1979) formed the basis of Sharma's (1997) first study exploring accountancy students' conceptions of learning. Using an open-ended questionnaire administered to third-year management accounting students, this paper investigates accountancy students' conceptions of learning, and extends Sharma's (1997) study by examining the relationship between conceptions of and approaches to learning, and more specifically students' contextual experiences of learning in lectures and tutorials. Findings indicate that, while some students seek understanding as an outcome of their learning, the majority perceive learning quantitatively in terms of knowledge acquisition, reproduction and application. A new classification of the locus of responsibility for learning as perceived by students suggests that a more distributed concept of responsibility might result in enhanced learning outcomes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 41-59 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Learning conception, lectures, learning approach, deep/surface learning, responsibility, teaching method, role of lecturer, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600581053 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600581053 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:41-59 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hossein Nouri Author-X-Name-First: Hossein Author-X-Name-Last: Nouri Author-Name: B. Douglas Clinton Author-X-Name-First: B. Douglas Author-X-Name-Last: Clinton Title: Gender, media presentation, and concern with the correct use of words—testing a three-way interaction Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine the three-way interaction of gender, media presentation, and concern with the correct use of words in affecting student performance in accounting. Prior research is presented to support an expectation that verbal cues and descriptions are more important to female students than to male students in the effective use of imagery for recall of accounting information. Measurement of quiz performance in an accounting classroom setting in the USA is used to provide evidence regarding how language characteristics (accent and correct use of words) and classroom presentation method (media) affect student performance (recall) differently by gender. The findings indicate that at the beginning of the semester, concern with the correct use of words and presentation method may have contributed to poor performance for the quizzes of female students compared to male students. However, as the semester progressed, female performance was not significantly different from the performance of male students. This suggests that female students may have adapted to non-preferred instructor verbal characteristics and presentation method. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 61-72 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Gender, imagery, media presentation, recall, correct use of words, ESL, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500453148 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500453148 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:61-72 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Zabihollah Rezaee Author-X-Name-First: Zabihollah Author-X-Name-Last: Rezaee Author-Name: Kenneth Lambert Author-X-Name-First: Kenneth Author-X-Name-Last: Lambert Author-Name: W. Ken Harmon Author-X-Name-First: W. Ken Author-X-Name-Last: Harmon Title: Electronic commerce education: Analysis of existing courses Abstract: E-commerce is reshaping business practices and education, yet many have expressed concern over the e-commerce education and training provided to students. This study examines the extent to which business schools, particularly accounting programs, are integrating e-commerce education into their curricula. An analysis of 79 syllabi provides evidence regarding: (1) the scope and nature of e-commerce education; (2) educational approaches to e-commerce; (3) e-commerce topics that could be taught as part of e-commerce education; (4) methods of coverage of e-commerce education; and (5) methods and reference materials for teaching an e-commerce course. This study initiates a general dialogue on the nature, content, objectives, and delivery of e-commerce education. An exploratory review and content analysis of a sample of 79 syllabi, representing different sizes of universities worldwide, reveals that business schools and accounting programs offer e-commerce courses emphasizing a broad range of skills, objectives, perspectives, teaching methods, and cognitive content. However, many common themes, topics, and assignments have emerged. The e-commerce education issues addressed in this study should help business schools and accounting programs prepare students for the challenges awaiting them in the area of emerging technological advances. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 73-88 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Electronic commerce, business and accounting curricula, information technology, business education, E-commerce courses, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600579370 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600579370 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:73-88 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: R. Steve McDuffie Author-X-Name-First: R. Steve Author-X-Name-Last: McDuffie Author-Name: L. Murphy Smith Author-X-Name-First: L. Murphy Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Impact of an audit reporting expert system on learning performance: A teaching note Abstract: Audit reporting is a complex process, requiring knowledge of various reporting issues and corresponding report formats. To address the difficulty of presenting audit reporting concepts to students, the authors constructed and used an audit reporting system, named AUDPORT, in their first-level auditing classes at two major state universities. This paper reports the use of AUDPORT as a teaching aid and its impact on students' performance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 89-102 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Auditing, expert systems, pedagogy, teaching assessment, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600551585 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600551585 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:89-102 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Giuseppe Carabetta Author-X-Name-First: Giuseppe Author-X-Name-Last: Carabetta Title: Striking a balance between 'Sir' and 'Dude' Abstract: This postcard reflects on an issue common to many academics, whether they teach accounting, politics or—as in my case—commercial law to business and economics students. Creating an open and effective relationship with students is a balancing act undertaken by educators across the board—and no less by my accounting colleagues down the hall. In teaching commercial law to accounting students, I was recently reminded of the importance and occasional difficulty in maintaining a healthy 'two-way' relationship. I trust the following may connect with accounting educators and others who are also trying to achieve the right balance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 105-107 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280500233086 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280500233086 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:105-107 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lyn Carson Author-X-Name-First: Lyn Author-X-Name-Last: Carson Title: Art of conversation as an antidote to cultural exclusion Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 109-112 Issue: 1 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600579198 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600579198 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:1:p:109-112 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nira Danziger Author-X-Name-First: Nira Author-X-Name-Last: Danziger Author-Name: Yoram Eden Author-X-Name-First: Yoram Author-X-Name-Last: Eden Title: Student career aspirations and perceptions: The case of Israeli accounting students Abstract: The study investigates changes in Israeli accounting students' career aspirations during their course of studies, and the relationship between these and their perceptions of professional accountancy firms. We employed a cross-sectional analysis of students across consecutive educational levels from the first year to the end of their formal education. We assumed that revealed differences between the accounting student cohorts, in terms of their perceptions of professional accountancy firms and their career aspirations, could be interpreted as reflecting changes over time in students' attitudes. Results from the sample show that accounting student' aspirations to pursue a career with a professional accountancy firm decline significantly between the first and postgraduate years, while their desire to work in the business sector increases. The results show the same trend with regard to the student's positive perceptions of the above firms as future workplaces. Non-parametric tests demonstrate significant relationships between students' career aspirations and their perceptions of professional accountancy firms. We suggest that the change in students' perceptions and aspirations is a symptom of something similar to a 'reality shock', and that it results from the students' exposure to the accounting profession. Professional accountancy firms need to implement innovative policies to meet the challenge. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 113-134 Issue: 2 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Accounting education, career aspirations, perceptions, students, reality shock, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600579412 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600579412 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:2:p:113-134 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Deborah Leitsch Author-X-Name-First: Deborah Author-X-Name-Last: Leitsch Title: Using dimensions of moral intensity to predict ethical decision-making in accounting Abstract: Many ethical decisions are based on the intensity of the moral conflict. Embezzling large sums of money is seen as more unethical, by most people, than stealing a pen or a piece of paper from one's workplace. This study examines the importance of the underlying characteristics of moral issues and how they directly affect accounting students' ethical decision-making process (moral sensitivity, moral judgment and moral intentions). A four stage model presented by Rest (1986) and expanded by Jones' (1991) was used to measure the moral decision-making process. The study highlights the results of a sample of 110 accounting majors in a small business college in the USA. The research suggests that moral intensity appeared to have two dimensions: “perceived corporate concern” and “perceived involvement effect”. These dimensions did not significantly predict moral sensitivity. However, when they were combined with moral sensitivity they did significantly predict the students' moral judgment. Likewise, moral judgment and the dimensions of moral intensity significantly predicted accounting students' moral intentions. The findings presented here extend current understanding of the influence of the moral intensity components on the moral decision-making process. The results can also be used to enhance ethics coursework and training programs in educational and industrial settings. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 135-149 Issue: 2 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Moral intensity, ethics, accounting, business ethics, moral issues, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600609151 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600609151 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:2:p:135-149 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nia Love Author-X-Name-First: Nia Author-X-Name-Last: Love Author-Name: Nadine Fry Author-X-Name-First: Nadine Author-X-Name-Last: Fry Title: Accounting students' perceptions of a virtual learning environment: Springboard or safety net? Abstract: This research study elicits students' perceptions of the extent to which a Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) supports, or indeed enhances, their learning experiences. A phenomenographic research study was conducted among first year, undergraduate accounting students at a UK business school that adopts the commercially provided VLE, Blackboard. Although the aim of using the VLE as a supplementary tool is to add value to the broader teaching-learning environment, the findings revealed that students perceived tutors to be using the VLE simply as an 'online textbook', resulting, at best, in the use of the VLE as a 'safety net'. The findings also suggested that taught sessions were perceived as adding little or no value to the VLE provision. By providing a clearer understanding of students' perceptions, this study enables tutors to review both their classroom and online provisions within Entwistle's (2003) conceptual framework to facilitate changes that would enrich the teaching-learning environment. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 151-166 Issue: 2 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Phenomenography, accounting student perceptions, virtual learning environment, teaching-learning environment, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600609201 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600609201 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:2:p:151-166 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lin Mei Tan Author-X-Name-First: Lin Mei Author-X-Name-Last: Tan Author-Name: Fawzi Laswad Author-X-Name-First: Fawzi Author-X-Name-Last: Laswad Title: Students' beliefs, attitudes and intentions to major in accounting Abstract: This study extends the literature that uses the theory of planned behaviour in examining the factors that impact on students' intentions to major in accounting and non-accounting disciplines. A survey of a sample of business students enrolled in an introductory accounting course in a New Zealand University was conducted to gather data about their intended academic majors, and their beliefs and attitudes towards majoring in accounting and non-accounting. The results show that three factors (personal, referents, and control) are determinants of students' intention to major in accounting or other business disciplines. Further analysis revealed that the students' major intentions are influenced by important referents' perceptions. In particular, parents appear to have a stronger influence on students' intentions to major in accounting. Comparisons of differential personal perceptions by accounting and non-accounting majors revealed that accounting majors hold positive perceptions of some of the qualities of the study of accounting and the accounting profession. Significant differences were also found in the control perception between accounting and non-accounting major students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 167-187 Issue: 2 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Accounting major, accounting education, accounting career, accounting profession, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600787194 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600787194 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:2:p:167-187 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alison Fox Author-X-Name-First: Alison Author-X-Name-Last: Fox Author-Name: Lorna Stevenson Author-X-Name-First: Lorna Author-X-Name-Last: Stevenson Title: Exploring the effectiveness of peer mentoring of accounting and finance students in higher education Abstract: This article explores the effectiveness of peer mentoring with accounting and finance students at the University of Dundee. The motives of such a mentoring scheme are to improve the participants' academic performance and to develop their transferable skills. In the context of this study, peer mentoring comprises third year students (mentors) mentoring first year students (mentees). Using a semi-formal tutorial setting and meetings during the latter part of the academic year, mentoring groups address issues such as academic writing skills, study techniques and examination preparation. The effects of mentoring are measured by a comparison of the pre- and post-mentoring examination performance of the mentees. In addition, focus group interviews are used to gather the opinions of the mentees and the mentors as to their impressions about the success of the project. The empirical results suggest that mentoring has had a positive effect on the academic performance of the mentees. The focus group interviews found that both the mentors and the mentees claimed to benefit significantly from their involvement in the project. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 189-202 Issue: 2 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Student mentoring, peer-mentoring, experiential learning, constructivism, X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600595145 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600595145 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:2:p:189-202 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Donald Wygal Author-X-Name-First: Donald Author-X-Name-Last: Wygal Title: Shared experiences and reflecting on what we teach Abstract: The ability to share the gains of one's life experiences is often restricted in the setting of a professional meeting where the emphasis tends to focus on presentations of research findings. The Shared Experiences initiative of the Teaching and Curriculum Section of the American Accounting Association provides venues in these settings for the creation of collegial dialogue, recognizing that senior faculty and administrators are a valuable, and perhaps underutilized, resource to its members. The Shared Experiences theme in the 2004/2005 academic year, Reflecting on What We Teach, provided opportunities for dialogue on ideal curricular models and on practical constraints that may affect how and what we teach. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 205-209 Issue: 2 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600787103 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600787103 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:2:p:205-209 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Timothy Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: Reflections on the scholarship of teaching: A report on the Colloquium on Change in accounting education, 2005 Abstract: The ninth annual meeting in a series entitled Colloquium on Change in Accounting Education recently concluded. My attendance at this meeting prompted a broader reflection on the scholarship of teaching and the purpose of academic conferences. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 211-215 Issue: 2 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600787111 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600787111 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:2:p:211-215 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Malcolm Smith Author-X-Name-First: Malcolm Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Alumina plc: A case study of the post-audit of capital investment expenditure Abstract: The case examines investment expenditures made by a major Australian manufacturer involved in the mining of bauxite ore and its refinement into alumina. The expenditures, around which the case revolves, are intended to increase the efficiency of operations of one West Australian refinery, consistent with corporate goals of cost reduction and profit improvement. The investment evaluation processes then in place at Alumina plc permitted the joint evaluation of multiple projects, even where the relationship between the projects might be tenuous. The case details one such multi-project investment and facilitates an evaluation of the components in a way that suggests that the appraisal process might be flawed, or at least sub-optimal. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 217-225 Issue: 2 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600579487 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600579487 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:2:p:217-225 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nicholas Fessler Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: Fessler Title: A time to be friends Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 229-234 Issue: 2 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600590096 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600590096 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:2:p:229-234 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peter Thompson Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Thompson Author-Name: Jon Phillips Author-X-Name-First: Jon Author-X-Name-Last: Phillips Author-Name: Paul De Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: De Lange Title: The assessment of applications for special consideration: A conceptual framework Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 235-238 Issue: 2 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/06939280600609276 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/06939280600609276 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:2:p:235-238 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elizabeth Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Author-Name: Neil Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Title: Guest editorial and conference report Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 239-241 Issue: 3 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600850638 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600850638 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:3:p:239-241 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: John Ferguson Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Ferguson Author-Name: David Collison Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Collison Author-Name: David Power Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Power Author-Name: Lorna Stevenson Author-X-Name-First: Lorna Author-X-Name-Last: Stevenson Title: Accounting textbooks: Exploring the production of a cultural and political artifact Abstract: This paper explores the production of introductory financial accounting textbooks in the UK. Despite being a pervasive pedagogical device (see Brown and Guilding, 1993, Accounting Education: an international journal, 4(2) pp. 211-218), there has been little research carried out which examines the role or contents of textbooks in accounting education. This is a surprising gap in the literature when one considers the numerous concerns that have been expressed regarding the content of accounting education, the values which it projects and the type of student which it produces. Drawing on contemporary research into textbooks, this paper considers accounting textbooks to be 'cultural artifacts' which may reflect the cultural, ideological, and political interests of particular groups in society. In this regard, introductory financial textbooks have the potential to reinforce cultural homogeneity through the advancement of shared attitudes. This study is based upon 12 semi-structured interviews with both textbook authors and commissioning editors. Results indicate that the contents of textbooks are the product of complex social and cultural relations. Whilst conflicts and negotiations may characterize the production process, the knowledge that is considered most 'legitimate' tends to be mandated, either directly or indirectly, by professional accounting bodies through course accreditation requirements. Furthermore, this knowledge reflects wider cultural issues and assumptions regarding the structure of society and of how it should be organized. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 243-260 Issue: 3 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Textbooks, accreditation, ideology, hegemony, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600850679 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600850679 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:3:p:243-260 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Andrea Coulson Author-X-Name-First: Andrea Author-X-Name-Last: Coulson Author-Name: Ian Thomson Author-X-Name-First: Ian Author-X-Name-Last: Thomson Title: Accounting and sustainability, encouraging a dialogical approach; integrating learning activities, delivery mechanisms and assessment strategies Abstract: This paper documents the dialogic design of an honours level undergraduate degree course, Accounting and Sustainability. The course was designed as part of our individual commitment, supported by the wider department, to introduce elements of dialogic education (Freire, 1970, Pedagogy of the Oppressed, London: Penguin) into the accounting curriculum and make praxis an integral part of the students' learning experience (Thomson and Bebbington, 2004, It doesn't matter what you teach? Critical Perspectives on Accounting, 15(4-5), pp. 609-628). The main component of the course was a large group collaborative project to produce a shadow account (see for example Dey, 2003, Corporate 'silent' and 'shadow' social accounting, Social and Environmental Accounting Journal, 23(2), pp. 6-10; Gray, 1997, The silent practice of social accounting and corporate social reporting in companies, in: S. Zadek et al. (Eds) Building Corporate Accountability: Emerging Practices in Social and Ethical Accounting, Auditing and Reporting, London: Earthscan) on a major UK company, Sainsbury plc. The paper details the range of learning activities, delivery mechanisms and assessment processes developed to encourage a more dialogic educative experience in this course. Recounting our experiences and describing student outcomes may prove useful to others in designing courses in this specific subject area or more generally in other accounting courses. With this in mind a number of key issues associated with moving towards a dialogic approach are presented in the concluding section. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 261-273 Issue: 3 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Dialogic, sustainability, design, assessment, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600850695 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600850695 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:3:p:261-273 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Eleni Tourna Author-X-Name-First: Eleni Author-X-Name-Last: Tourna Author-Name: Trevor Hassall Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Hassall Author-Name: John Joyce Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Joyce Title: The professional development of European accounting academics: A proposed theoretical framework for future research Abstract: Over the last decade there has been a growing interest in the professional development of accounting academics and the effectiveness of their teaching. There is recognition that this development impacts on the primary roles of accounting educators: teaching, research and administration. This paper examines the career stories of accounting educators from different European countries. The aim is to develop a theoretical framework to provide new insights into the process of professional development. The comparative analysis of these career experiences led to the development of a proposed conceptual framework for gaining an understanding of the professional development of accounting educators. Drawing on these findings, the paper proposes that an awareness of the key-factors and the process of professional development of accounting educators may provide a new way of understanding the complex relationships among identities, system of beliefs, and behaviours related to teaching, research and administration. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 275-286 Issue: 3 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Accounting educators, professional development, biographical method, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600850737 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600850737 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:3:p:275-286 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Philip Cooper Author-X-Name-First: Philip Author-X-Name-Last: Cooper Title: Adapting management accounting knowledge needs to functional and economic change Abstract: Changes in the function of the management accountant and in the economic environment, particularly the shift of economic activity away from manufacturing and the internationalisation of education, raise issues of the breadth and diversity of knowledge needs for management accounting. The impact of these issues is investigated using data on perceived topic importance from an international survey of over 1600 members of the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants. The substantial importance attached to a range of topics from outside the management accounting discipline itself, and to more strategic topics from within it, is consistent with a developing function for the practitioner associated with a broadening set of knowledge needs, since these topics add to rather than supplant many traditional core management accounting topics. Variation in the importance of topics among economic sectors tends to be specific to certain topics, such as costing, although the public sector has distinctive priorities. Diversity in knowledge needs is also apparent internationally, particularly in terms of those working in developing economies, who attach greater importance to many topics in finance and financial accounting than others do. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 287-300 Issue: 3 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Management accounting education, knowledge needs, internationalisation, CIMA, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600850760 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600850760 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:3:p:287-300 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nigel Brown Author-X-Name-First: Nigel Author-X-Name-Last: Brown Title: The development of a questionnaire assessing metacognitive patterns of students majoring in accounting in higher education Abstract: This paper reports on the process of developing and pilot testing a new questionnaire—the Metacognitive Pattern Indicator (MPI)—to identify metacognitive patterns of accounting students. Metacognitive patterns are a construct that encompasses meta programmes and other theoretical frameworks, the measurement of which can improve metacognition of students in higher education. The MPI was completed by a pilot sample of 207 accounting and 655 non-accounting students in a UK university. Survey-based student evaluation of the MPI indicated that students found the questionnaire to be easily accessible, confirming it can be completed and the results interpreted without any need for specialist training. Follow-up interviews with 15 students indicate that the MPI increased metacognitive awareness and improved understanding of factors that impact on students' learning. Statistical analysis revealed alpha coefficients greater than 0.7 for seven pattern variables and greater than 0.52 for a further 13 of the 24 variables, confirming that further research is needed to improve reliability. Exploratory factor analysis, based on the more reliable scale items, revealed conceptually logical combinations or 'profiles' of patterns. Some interesting statistically significant (P < 0.01) differences were identified between metacognitive pattern scores of accounting students and other groups of students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 301-323 Issue: 3 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Meta programmes, metacognition, self-awareness, questionnaire testing, metacognitive pattern indicator, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600850810 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600850810 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:3:p:301-323 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jon Lyons Author-X-Name-First: Jon Author-X-Name-Last: Lyons Title: An exploration into factors that impact upon the learning of students from non-traditional backgrounds Abstract: UK higher education institutes (HEIs) have widened participation of students from non-traditional backgrounds. These include students who are aged over 21, students in paid employment, and those with non-traditional qualifications, perhaps from other countries or access courses. This has led to a need to explore factors that might impact upon the learning of such students. A greater understanding of such factors might better enable HEIs to provide all students with opportunities to study accounting. The participants in this study are first year students studying accounting at a post-1992 UK university, which has a high proportion of students from non-traditional backgrounds. A series of interviews with such students and the lecturers who teach them explores what engages and what detaches them from learning when studying accounting. The study suggests factors, such as employment and other commitments away from university and the student's relationship with the university, which might impact on how students engage in learning. The Note discusses the findings with reference to Lucas's (2003, A National Teaching Fellowship Project: Introductory accounting: Achieving relevance interest and understanding, available at: http://www.uwe.ac.uk/bbs/research/research/ntfs/Jan03.pdf accessed 21 August 2004) call for research in the area to be more qualitative and Reay et al's. (2001) Sociological Research Online, 5(4), consideration of Bourdieu's concept of institutional habitus and its influence on HEIs. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 325-334 Issue: 3 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Widening participation, engagement, habitus, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600850836 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600850836 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:3:p:325-334 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Donna Mangion Author-X-Name-First: Donna Author-X-Name-Last: Mangion Title: Undergraduate education in social and environmental accounting in Australian universities Abstract: Historically, the discipline of accounting has focussed on an organization's financial aspects. Incorporating information about organizations' social and environmental interactions into the accounting function has become a contemporary feature of 21st Century business. Consequently, there have been numerous calls from academics and practitioners alike for the education of accountants to encompass instruction in social and environmental accounting (SEA). In this paper the results of an exploratory study into the extent of SEA education in Australian universities are presented. The survey employed in this study elicited information on the extent of, content of, and influences on SEA education in Australian universities. Results of the study, although predominantly descriptive in nature, reveal substantial similarities with other (western) countries, although the existence of a time-lag is apparent. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 335-348 Issue: 3 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Social and environmental accounting, Australia, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600850844 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600850844 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:3:p:335-348 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Editorial Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 351-353 Issue: 4 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601099755 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601099755 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:4:p:351-353 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Serge Evraert Author-X-Name-First: Serge Author-X-Name-Last: Evraert Author-Name: Stephane Trebucq Author-X-Name-First: Stephane Author-X-Name-Last: Trebucq Title: Perceptions of Accounting by Stakeholders and Career Choices: Towards a Renewal? Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 355-357 Issue: 4 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601010992 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601010992 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:4:p:355-357 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shirley Carr Author-X-Name-First: Shirley Author-X-Name-Last: Carr Author-Name: Frances Chua Author-X-Name-First: Frances Author-X-Name-Last: Chua Author-Name: Hector Perera Author-X-Name-First: Hector Author-X-Name-Last: Perera Title: University Accounting Curricula: The Perceptions of an Alumni Group Abstract: Many of the problems associated with accounting education could be due to at least two reasons: inadequate attention given to the design of accounting programmes, and the narrow view of stakeholder approach adopted in examining education issues. The existing literature mainly focuses on students' perception about issues such as teaching quality, alumni experience in major accounting firms, and so on. This paper deals with the design of accounting programmes, and proposes to ascertain the views of an important stakeholder group (i.e. alumni) on this issue. The findings of this study give credence to some of the generally held views, e.g. that it is no longer appropriate for tertiary education providers to adopt a one-size-fits-all approach. However, in some other areas, the findings represent a stark contrast to the views on certain issues promulgated by the professional bodies in New Zealand and overseas including the USA, (for example, the issue of appropriate proportions of accounting, business and liberal studies in an accounting programme). Notably, the respondents in general placed a low importance on auditing as part of an education programme. Further, in terms of the emphases that should be placed in an accounting programme, contrary to the endorsement in the literature, 'work experience' was not considered as important as other areas of emphasis, (e.g. global perspective, local perspective, professionalism and social and environmental perspective). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 359-376 Issue: 4 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Alumni, competency, accounting curriculum, stakeholders, accounting programme design, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601011040 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601011040 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:4:p:359-376 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Tracey Mcdowall Author-X-Name-First: Tracey Author-X-Name-Last: Mcdowall Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Title: The Impact of Computer-Assisted Learning on Academic Grades: An Assessment of Students' Perceptions Abstract: This study examines student perceptions of the usefulness of Computer-Assisted Learning (CAL) packages in learning accounting concepts in terms of the influence on academic performance. Various additional factors affecting academic performance [such as gender, prior studies of accounting, and computer systems, together with entry background] are incorporated in the development of a multiple regression model, together with perceptions of CAL. The study uses a sample of 280 second-year undergraduate accounting students from an Australian university to test the model. In contrast to prior studies (e.g. Lane and Porch, 2002, Accounting Education: an international journal, 11(3), pp. 217-233), this study showed that positive perceptions of the usefulness of CAL significantly influenced performance. Additionally, it was found that international students, many of whom enter university at the second year level having obtained advanced standing credits, had significantly poorer performance than local students. The findings show that gender, prior studies of accounting and computing systems were not significant influences on academic performance. Overall, the results have implications for accounting educators utilising CAL in courses as a means of improving students' understanding of accounting concepts and academic performance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 377-389 Issue: 4 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: CAL, entry pathway, gender, academic performance, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601011065 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601011065 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:4:p:377-389 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Satoshi Sugahara Author-X-Name-First: Satoshi Author-X-Name-Last: Sugahara Author-Name: Gregory Boland Author-X-Name-First: Gregory Author-X-Name-Last: Boland Title: The Effectiveness of PowerPoint presentations in the Accounting Classroom Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to provide empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness (or not) of using PowerPoint in an accounting classroom. The study focuses on the relationship between students' preferences regarding PowerPoint and their academic performance in the accounting classroom. The study was conducted using the survey method, in which the data was collected from a questionnaire administered to 189 undergraduate students in a medium-size Japanese university. The results of this study show a significant relationship between students' preferences regarding PowerPoint media and their academic performance as shown in their examination scores. Consequently, it was suggested that incorporating multimedia into the accounting classroom does not necessarily provide a simple solution to improving the effectiveness of students' learning outcomes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 391-403 Issue: 4 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: PowerPoint, computer-assisted learning and teaching, accounting students' perceptions, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601011099 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601011099 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:4:p:391-403 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Satoshi Sugahara Author-X-Name-First: Satoshi Author-X-Name-Last: Sugahara Author-Name: Osamu Kurihara Author-X-Name-First: Osamu Author-X-Name-Last: Kurihara Author-Name: Gregory Boland Author-X-Name-First: Gregory Author-X-Name-Last: Boland Title: Japanese Secondary School Teachers' Perceptions of the Accounting Profession Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether perceptions of Japanese secondary school educators toward accountants is different from those of other professionals such as engineers, attorneys and doctors. The accounting profession around the world has been struggling with the 'best and brightest' student issue for some time. It is becoming much more difficult to attract such students into the accounting profession. The seminal paper in this stream of research is Hardin et al. (2000, Advances in Accounting, 17, pp. 205-220) based on work done in the USA. This current paper replicates the studies of Hardin et al. (2000) and Wells and Fieger's (2004, Paper presented at the AFAANZ Conference, Alice Springs) studies in the USA and NZ respectively on the perceptions of the accounting profession by influential educators using Japanese subjects. While findings of counterpart studies suggested secondary school teachers have relatively lower opinions of accounting compared to the other three professions, our study found the perceptions of accountants by educators in Japan was relatively lower than law and medicine, but higher than engineering. Our results also suggested that this distinctive feature in Japan is partly based on their different perspectives of the certified professions. This aspect could contribute to a higher rating of educators' perceptions toward accountants relative to engineers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 405-418 Issue: 4 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Secondary school teachers', perceptions, accounting profession, best and brightest issues, students', career and major choice, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601011990 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601011990 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:4:p:405-418 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Claude Calero Author-X-Name-First: Claude Author-X-Name-Last: Calero Title: Influences on Undergraduate Students' Intentions to become Qualified Accountants: Evidence from Australia Abstract: In this study, first year commerce students in Australia were surveyed about their perceptions of their accounting studies and their perceptions of the attributes required of professional accountants. The paper specifically addresses the factors important in determining whether first year students intend to become accountants. The study uses a logistic regression model incorporating demographic and academic factors, as well as students' perceptions of the work of accountants, to predict intention to become an accountant. The results show that the perception of importance of generic skills, intrinsic interest in the discipline area, and course satisfaction were significant in determining intention to pursue a career as an accountant. As many students formed their judgments about the work of accountants from their accounting studies, the findings have implications for accounting educators in terms of the enthusiasm and motivation required in teaching accounting, as well as curriculum development that reflects the skill set required for an increasingly sophisticated business environment. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 419-438 Issue: 4 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Perceptions of accounting, gender, intrinsic and extrinsic interest, course satisfaction, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601011115 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601011115 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:4:p:419-438 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Darlene Bay Author-X-Name-First: Darlene Author-X-Name-Last: Bay Author-Name: Kim McKeage Author-X-Name-First: Kim Author-X-Name-Last: McKeage Title: Emotional Intelligence in Undergraduate Accounting Students: Preliminary Assessment Abstract: There is a growing recognition among researchers and practitioners that the workplace is not the strictly cognitively-managed environment it was once assumed to be. Emotions play a large role in organizational life, and emotional intelligence (the ability to recognize, use and manage emotions) has become a skill that may allow accountants to perform better in a variety of areas such as leadership, client relations, and perhaps even decision-making. In addition, it is a skill that employers seem to value and that may be important to personal development as well. Thus, accounting education must attempt to inculcate emotional intelligence in its graduates in addition to technical knowledge. This paper investigates the level of emotional intelligence of accounting students using the MSCEIT, an instrument that measures ability rather than acquired competencies. The results show that the level of emotional intelligence of the students in the sample could be a concern. There is no evidence that one term of traditional accounting education can be expected to provide an opportunity for improvement. Thus, attempts to increase the emotional intelligence of the students may require targeted educational interventions. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 439-454 Issue: 4 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 Keywords: Emotional intelligence, soft skills, accounting students, MSCEIT, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601011131 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601011131 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:4:p:439-454 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Title: Obituary Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 459-460 Issue: 4 Volume: 15 Year: 2006 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601088683 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601088683 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:15:y:2006:i:4:p:459-460 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Editorial Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-1 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601150863 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601150863 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:1-1 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Prem Sikka Author-X-Name-First: Prem Author-X-Name-Last: Sikka Author-Name: Colin Haslam Author-X-Name-First: Colin Author-X-Name-Last: Haslam Author-Name: Orthodoxia Kyriacou Author-X-Name-First: Orthodoxia Author-X-Name-Last: Kyriacou Author-Name: Dila Agrizzi Author-X-Name-First: Dila Author-X-Name-Last: Agrizzi Title: Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence Abstract: In advancing the 'professionalizing' claims, the UK accountancy bodies emphasise that their members have command of practical and theoretical education, engage in ethical conduct, serve the public interest and act in a socially responsible way. However, such claims are routinely problematized by scandals that highlight the highly partisan role of accounting and accountants and failures of accounting education. Rather than undertaking a radical review of accounting education, the professional bodies seek to rebuild confidence in accounting and their jurisdictions by (re)affirming that accounting education is or will be devoted to producing reflective accountants through educational processes focussing on sound education principles, ethics, professional scepticism, lifelong learning opportunities, distinguishing between private and public interest and serving the public interest. These promises presuppose that students on professional accounting courses are exposed to such values. To advance the debate, this paper examines a number of financial accounting, auditing and management accounting books and finds that, beyond a technical and instrumental view of accounting, there is little discussion of theories, principles, ethics, public interest, globalization, scandals or social responsibility to produce socially reflective accountants. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-21 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Scandals, professional accounting education, ethics, social responsibility, public interest, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601150921 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601150921 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:3-21 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mark Allison Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Allison Title: A Commentary on 'Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 23-26 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601150947 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601150947 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:23-26 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sonja Gallhofer Author-X-Name-First: Sonja Author-X-Name-Last: Gallhofer Author-Name: Jim Haslam Author-X-Name-First: Jim Author-X-Name-Last: Haslam Title: A Commentary on 'Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 27-30 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601150970 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601150970 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:27-30 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David Hatherly Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Hatherly Title: A Commentary on 'Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 31-34 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601151002 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601151002 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:31-34 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David M. Hunt Author-X-Name-First: David M. Author-X-Name-Last: Hunt Title: A Commentary on 'Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 35-38 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601151010 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601151010 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:35-38 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Susan Newberry Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Newberry Title: A Commentary on 'Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 39-42 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601151028 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601151028 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:39-42 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lee D. Parker Author-X-Name-First: Lee D. Author-X-Name-Last: Parker Title: Professionalisation and UK Accounting Education: Academic and Professional Complicity - A Commentary on 'Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 43-46 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601151044 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601151044 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:43-46 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alan Robb Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Robb Title: A Commentary on 'Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 47-49 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601151069 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601151069 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:47-49 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stuart Turley Author-X-Name-First: Stuart Author-X-Name-Last: Turley Title: A Commentary on 'Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 51-54 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601151077 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601151077 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:51-54 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Michael Walsh Author-X-Name-First: Michael Author-X-Name-Last: Walsh Title: A Commentary on 'Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 55-57 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601151119 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601151119 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:55-57 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Prem Sikka Author-X-Name-First: Prem Author-X-Name-Last: Sikka Author-Name: Colin Haslam Author-X-Name-First: Colin Author-X-Name-Last: Haslam Author-Name: Orthodoxia Kyriacou Author-X-Name-First: Orthodoxia Author-X-Name-Last: Kyriacou Author-Name: Dila Agrizzi Author-X-Name-First: Dila Author-X-Name-Last: Agrizzi Title: A Rejoinder to 'Professionalizing Claims and the State of UK Professional Accounting Education: Some Evidence' Abstract: In response to the nine Commentaries on our original paper (Sikka et al., this issue), this Rejoinder responds to two themes: the politics of professional education, and accounting ethics. We argue that the contents of accounting education are shaped by a particular kind of politics, which privileges technicist rationality. In addition, we pose some questions about the accountancy profession's claims to be advancing ethical conduct by briefly focusing upon its own domestic and foreign interventions. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 59-64 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601150939 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601150939 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:59-64 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stuart H. Jones Author-X-Name-First: Stuart H. Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Author-Name: Ronald A. Davidson Author-X-Name-First: Ronald A. Author-X-Name-Last: Davidson Title: Measuring the Problem-Solving Abilities of Accounting and Other Business Students: A Comparison and Evaluation of Three Methods Abstract: The accounting profession requires accounting graduates to operate in a complex and often rapidly changing environment. Consequently, they must develop problem-solving skills to enable them to function in situations that are unfamiliar or ambiguous. We describe a test of three measures of problem-solving ability, including two measures of linguistic performance (Idea Density and Grammatical Complexity) and one of cognitive complexity (Paragraph Completion Test, PCT), used previously in several accounting studies. Subjects were senior undergraduate accounting and business students at a large AACSB-accredited Canadian university. Examination questions taken from different business courses were categorized as either structured or unstructured using the method developed by Shute (1979 Accounting Students and Abstract Reasoning: An Exploratory Study, Sarasota, Florida: American Accounting Association). We confirm that students with a high level of cognitive complexity, as measured by the PCT, performed at a superior level on unstructured questions, as found in previous studies. We find also that Idea Density makes the same differentiation, but Grammatical Complexity does not. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 65-79 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Problem-solving measures, accounting students, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600826034 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600826034 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:65-79 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Russell Calk Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Calk Author-Name: Kerry Alt Author-X-Name-First: Kerry Author-X-Name-Last: Alt Author-Name: Sherry K. Mills Author-X-Name-First: Sherry K. Author-X-Name-Last: Mills Author-Name: Richard Oliver Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Oliver Title: The Effective Delivery of a Streaming Video Course Lecture Abstract: This study compares the effects of a faculty-read non-interactive streaming video lecture to the same lecture read by paid actors on student performance and perceptions. The scope of the study is limited to one learning objective of the first accounting course. No significant differences were found in student performance (n = 46), as measured by quiz grades, or student perceptions, as measured by a survey instrument, between the lectures read by faculty members and the lectures read by actors. These findings have implications for authors of online course content because the results suggest that the effectiveness of a non-interactive video presentation might not be dependent on the presenter. Faculty time might best be spent developing content with paid student actors going on-camera for recording the actual presentation. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 81-93 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Streaming video lecture, online course, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600843393 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600843393 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:81-93 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Chrisann Palm Author-X-Name-First: Chrisann Author-X-Name-Last: Palm Title: The 'Jim Factor'—My Experience as a First-Time Accounting Tutor Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 97-100 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601088287 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601088287 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:97-100 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Craig Reeder Author-X-Name-First: Craig Author-X-Name-Last: Reeder Title: 'SOX Unravelled', or How a Wacky Professor Got Kids to Learn About a Dull, but Important Topic Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 101-104 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601151200 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601151200 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:101-104 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Henry Saville Author-X-Name-First: Henry Author-X-Name-Last: Saville Title: International Education Standards for Professional Accountants (IESs) Abstract: The goal of professional accounting education is to produce competent professional accountants capable of making positive contributions over their lifetimes to the profession and society in which they work. International Education Standards (IESs) establish global benchmarks for pre-qualification education and continuing professional development for professional accountants. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 107-113 Issue: 1 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601180829 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601180829 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:1:p:107-113 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul M. Goldwater Author-X-Name-First: Paul M. Author-X-Name-Last: Goldwater Author-Name: Timothy J. Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy J. Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: Protecting the Solution: A 'High-Tech.' Method to Guarantee Individual Effort in Accounting Classes Abstract: Advocates of the case method in accounting education have provided strong arguments in favour of this classroom approach. However, a primary objection has been unanswered. Cases generate 'canned' solutions that, when passed between students, jeopardize the accountability of individual efforts and the educational value of the exercise. Although students have leveraged computer technology to exacerbate this problem, academic staff generally have not 'fought fire with fire.' This paper shows how computer technology, through the use of artificial intelligence, can restore the confidence that each student will work his/her own case solution and, therefore, will extract the intended educational value from the effort. With computer technology made to act intelligently, the case method in accounting classes should become more robust as a primary pedagogical device. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 129-143 Issue: 2 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Case studies, computer technology, artificial intelligence, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701234344 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701234344 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:2:p:129-143 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Maria Cadiz Dyball Author-X-Name-First: Maria Cadiz Author-X-Name-Last: Dyball Author-Name: Anna Reid Author-X-Name-First: Anna Author-X-Name-Last: Reid Author-Name: Philip Ross Author-X-Name-First: Philip Author-X-Name-Last: Ross Author-Name: Herbert Schoch Author-X-Name-First: Herbert Author-X-Name-Last: Schoch Title: Evaluating Assessed Group-work in a Second-year Management Accounting Subject Abstract: This paper discusses the perceptions on the part of a large cohort of Sydney-based second year university accounting students of the benefits of group-work in developing transferable skills in teamwork, self-management, and planning and organising. The Australian accounting profession and business employers have identified these skills as lacking in accounting graduates. A questionnaire was administered to obtain students' perceptions of assessed group-work and the results were compared with three other similar studies of smaller cohorts of students. Overall, students considered assessed group-work to be a positive experience and a vehicle to develop transferable skills. The paper elaborates on elements in effective group-work design and students' comments which raise the need to integrate and scaffold assessed group-work in the accounting curriculum. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 145-162 Issue: 2 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Group work, assessment, students' perceptions, management accounting, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701234385 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701234385 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:2:p:145-162 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joan Ballantine Author-X-Name-First: Joan Author-X-Name-Last: Ballantine Author-Name: Patricia Mccourt Larres Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Mccourt Author-X-Name-Last: Larres Title: Final Year Accounting Undergraduates' Attitudes to Group Assessment and the Role of Learning Logs Abstract: Group assessment now plays a significant role in higher education. Existing research has identified a number of benefits that derive from group assessment including the development of generic skills and the promotion of deeper learning. Despite its importance as a learning tool, there has been little research reported in the accounting literature, which has examined accounting students' attitudes towards the use of group assessment. This paper attempts to address this deficiency by exploring students' attitudes to the use of group assessment, in terms of group dynamics and generic skills development, in a cooperative learning environment within a final year undergraduate accounting module. In addition, the study analyses students' attitudes to maintaining a journal or learning log, which recorded the group's experience of completing the group assessment. Specifically, the study considers whether students' attitudes differ according to academic ability and it proffers explanations for the findings. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 163-183 Issue: 2 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Group assessment, cooperative learning, learning log, academic ability, students', attitudes, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701234419 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701234419 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:2:p:163-183 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elizabeth Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Author-Name: Morag Matson Author-X-Name-First: Morag Author-X-Name-Last: Matson Title: Group Assessment at Final Degree Level: An Evaluation Abstract: There is a growing awareness among educators that it is important to provide a skills-based education as well as one based on academic achievements. This was articulated in the UK by the Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education (QAA, 2000), in its Subject Benchmarking Statement for Accounting (Gloucester: QAAHE). Within the heading 'cognitive abilities and non-subject specific skills', there is a requirement for students to demonstrate abilities and skills in group working (p. 2). In order to capture these key capabilities, curriculum development must focus on utilising appropriate pedagogic techniques, which enhance learning and develop appropriate interpersonal skills. However, universities need to assess these desirable skills otherwise; a 'backwash effect' will stifle innovation. Whilst group assessment has the potential to increase assessment validity, by bringing into the assessment framework skills and competencies, which are more closely related to real-life situations than traditional examinations and essays, appropriate moderation such as peer assessment needs to take place to achieve fairness and objectivity; otherwise the assessment exercise may marginalize reliability. This paper evaluates the introduction of a group assessment project into the final year of an Accounting and Finance degree. Performance data was collected for each student, which facilitated a comparative analysis on both examination and coursework results. Data was also collected from the students by way of questionnaires and a standard module evaluation form. This data provided information on how the groups and the peer assessment operated, together with the students' perceptions of the fairness of the exercise. The paper concludes with recommendations for practice. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 185-206 Issue: 2 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Group working, peer assessment, group assessment, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701234609 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701234609 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:2:p:185-206 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Deborah F. Beard Author-X-Name-First: Deborah F. Author-X-Name-Last: Beard Title: Assessment of Internship Experiences and Accounting Core Competencies Abstract: This article presents examples of assessment tools created as part of an internship program that have been integrated into program assessment. Although these tools represent only part of the multiple assessment activities and measures used in the assessment process for accounting majors at Southeast Missouri State University (SEMO), these tools comprise an important component of that process and provide data not easily obtained through other means. The interaction and evaluations that occur among students, practitioners, and faculty during and at completion of the internship can be invaluable in measuring outcomes of the internship program and the professional competencies required for entry into the accounting profession. In addition to the on-site internship experience that must involve a relevant professional experience, student interns at SEMO must maintain a diary/journal of activities and of the learning which they believe is occurring; send bi-weekly e-mails to the on-campus coordinator concerning activities and progress; undertake a self-assessment survey, compose a written paper concerning the internship experience and the profession, and make an oral presentation to students, faculty, and others interested in the internship experience. Employing supervisors also complete evaluations/surveys. Information gathered from the use of these tools has provided important insights from the perspective of the student intern and the external internship supervisor. That feedback has been available for use in promoting and improving the internship program as well as the overall program for accounting majors. By sharing the tools used in evaluating the internship experience, students' learning, and satisfaction with the internship program, the author wishes to acknowledge how the assessment of internship experiences and students' performance can provide valuable data for analysis, discussion, and possible action. The tools shared in this article can be adapted by faculty at other institutions to focus on the mission, goals, and objectives of their programs and could be integrated with the AICPA Core Competency Framework for Entry into the Accounting Profession, core competency models designed by other international, professional organizations, and assessment activities for accreditation. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 207-220 Issue: 2 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Assessment, internships, assessment tools, experiential learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701234625 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701234625 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:2:p:207-220 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: M. R. Mathews Author-X-Name-First: M. R. Author-X-Name-Last: Mathews Title: Publish or Perish: Is this Really a Viable Set of Options? Abstract: This paper examines publishing patterns amongst Australian accounting academics over the period 1999-2003. The number of potential publications is estimated by reference to the existing academic staff, their status and qualifications. An estimate of 400 potential publications per year was calculated. This was compared with the actual output of the best-known Australian based accounting journals over the period 1999-2003, calculated at about 60 articles per year. Clearly, a sudden increase in output to the level that ought to be taking place would place a strain on the system. One possible method of recognising publishable research output, regardless of space available for the work to be published, would be for an independent 'panel of referees' to award the status of 'worthy of publication in a learned journal' to research output in order to assist the academic staff in gaining appropriate recognition and reward, avoiding the simple dichotomy that currently faces many academics to publish or to perish, making an on-line publication after review by a national body of referees an alternative journal publication. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 225-240 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Publication, academic careers, journals, refereeing, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701430017 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701430017 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:225-240 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dennis M. Bline Author-X-Name-First: Dennis M. Author-X-Name-Last: Bline Title: A Commentary on 'Publish or Perish: Is this Really a Viable Set of Options?' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 241-244 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701430041 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701430041 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:241-244 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Russell J. Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell J. Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Title: Towards an Ethos of Advancing Knowledge: A Commentary on 'Publish or Perish: Is this Really a Viable Set of Options?' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 245-249 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701430058 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701430058 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:245-249 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Roger Hussey Author-X-Name-First: Roger Author-X-Name-Last: Hussey Title: The Pretence of Publishing: A Beneficial Conspiracy for Academics Abstract: Publishing activity as a measure of academic performance is a fertile research area and, frequently, leads to suggestions as to how such activity can be increased or receive greater recognition. This Commentary argues that the available evidence reveals that the majority of academics do not engage successfully and consistently in publishing. It is in the interests of policy-makers, administrators and academics, however, to maintain the illusion of its importance and prevalence. This serves both to promote the status and rewards of academics and it avoids the necessity of deciding how they should spend their time and how this should be measured and rewarded. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 251-254 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Publications, academic careers, journals, refereeing, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701430132 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701430132 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:251-254 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: E. Kent St Pierre Author-X-Name-First: E. Kent St Author-X-Name-Last: Pierre Title: A Commentary on 'Publish or Perish: Is this Really a Viable Set of Options?' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 255-257 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701430181 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701430181 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:255-257 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Malcolm Smith Author-X-Name-First: Malcolm Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Publish or Perish?—A Solution in Search of a Problem Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 259-261 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701430215 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701430215 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:259-261 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lesley Stainbank Author-X-Name-First: Lesley Author-X-Name-Last: Stainbank Title: A Commentary on 'Publish or Perish: Is this Really a Viable Set of Options?' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 263-266 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701430256 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701430256 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:263-266 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Murray Wells Author-X-Name-First: Murray Author-X-Name-Last: Wells Title: Publish or Perish—an Extension Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 267-268 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701430264 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701430264 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:267-268 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: M. R. Mathews Author-X-Name-First: M. R. Author-X-Name-Last: Mathews Title: A Rejoinder to the Commentaries on 'Publish or Perish: Is this Really a Viable Set of Options?' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 269-272 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701430280 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701430280 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:269-272 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jon Simon Author-X-Name-First: Jon Author-X-Name-Last: Simon Title: Concept Mapping in a Financial Accounting Theory Course Abstract: This paper assesses the usefulness of concept mapping (an educational learning, assessment, and curriculum development technique developed by Novak, widely used in the natural sciences) within an accounting education context. It shows how an accounting-based concept map can be constructed by students and educators to provide a visual, conceptually transparent graphical representation of an individual's understanding of a particular knowledge domain. The method is firmly routed in Ausubel's theory of meaningful learning and its emphasis upon the hierarchical structure of concepts is particularly relevant to accounting. While concept mapping has been used extensively in many (particularly science) disciplines, it has received relatively little attention within accounting education. The paper's contribution is to extend its application within an accounting education context by focusing upon how concept mapping can enhance students' learning by evaluating student-prepared concept maps, showing how concept mapping can be used at different levels within a course (i.e. curriculum, topic and activity) and reporting feedback of its use with two cohorts of students, within a financial accounting theory component. The use of educator-prepared concept maps, with concepts omitted, proved popular as tutorial quiz exercises and increased the quantity and quality of participation. However, students were less willing to construct their own concept maps and engage in meaningful learning. While most students were able to build upon aspects of their prior knowledge, stronger students used a greater range of concepts, a richer set of linkages and more examples than weaker students did. Concept maps were useful in diagnosing students' and instructors' misconceptions. Many students found concept mapping relatively easy to use, provided a better understanding of complex issues, liked the visual representation and holistic view, and so supported their learning. However, educators need to become proficient in constructing maps and using appropriate software, not make the maps too complex, provide students with some initial training in the technique and consider the fit between using the techniques as a learning tool and as an assessment tool. While no significant differences were found in the usefulness of the method for students of different ages and gender, Asian students generally found the method to be more useful than did UK students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 273-308 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Concept mapping, financial accounting theory, meaningful learning, hierarchical, linkages, misconceptions, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701430306 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701430306 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:273-308 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sean Mccartney Author-X-Name-First: Sean Author-X-Name-Last: Mccartney Title: Professor Reva Berman Brown (1939-2007) - A Tribute Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 309-310 Issue: 3 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701580019 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701580019 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:309-310 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Melvin Berg Author-X-Name-First: Melvin Author-X-Name-Last: Berg Title: Continuing Professional Development - The IFAC Position Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 319-327 Issue: 4 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701646430 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701646430 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:4:p:319-327 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Paul De Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: De Lange Author-Name: Joav Rav On Author-X-Name-First: Joav Rav Author-X-Name-Last: On Title: Accounting Graduate Employment Destinations and Commitment to CPD: A Study from Two Australian Universities Abstract: This study examined the main fields of employment as well as attitudes toward continuing professional development (CPD) and preferred employment of recent Australian accounting graduates. Responses from 310 accounting graduates provide revealing information for professional accounting bodies, academics and the accounting profession. It is apparent that accounting graduates are focused on CPD and have greater ambition than the current industry structure appears to be able to accommodate. The study included analysis of graduates' CPD intentions along with the disparity between respondents' expected and ideal sectors of employment, thus providing further insights into graduates' employment destinations. The results of the study unearthed concerns about the employment satisfaction of many graduates if their ambitions cannot be realistically fulfilled. Coupled with the very strong trend of accounting graduates shifting away from public practice, the ramifications of this research may be timely and relevant for the accounting profession in the new millennium. In particular, the research should be of interest to professional accounting bodies, academics and prospective employers in terms of graduates' perceptions of the need for postgraduate studies and preference for specific professional accounting qualifications as a feature of CPD. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 329-343 Issue: 4 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Accounting graduate, career path, accounting profession, continuing professional development, postgraduate study, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701646471 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701646471 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:4:p:329-343 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dann Fisher Author-X-Name-First: Dann Author-X-Name-Last: Fisher Author-Name: Diane Swanson Author-X-Name-First: Diane Author-X-Name-Last: Swanson Author-Name: Jaime Schmidt Author-X-Name-First: Jaime Author-X-Name-Last: Schmidt Title: Accounting Education Lags CPE Ethics Requirements: Implications for the Profession and a Call to Action Abstract: The accounting profession in the USA has experienced a crisis of legitimacy in the aftermath of a barrage of business scandals. Recent legislation has forced reforms reinforcing the need for additional ethics education. At the same time, the external pressure on university accounting degree programs has been to maintain the status quo of inadequate ethics in the curriculum, even while ethics courses in state CPE programs have grown dramatically. This creates a problem of bad pedagogy in that these new CPE ethics courses, focused on rote delivery of professional codes of conduct, are not grounded in conceptual frameworks which should be provided by university accounting programs. This state of affairs is circular in that it perpetuates inadequate ethics education for the profession. We propose that this deficiency be remedied by the requirement of a stand-alone ethics course delivered early in the accounting curriculum as a foundation for other degree requirements and subsequent CPE courses. The first step in this direction should be the creation of a White Paper that recommends specific content for such a course. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 345-363 Issue: 4 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Accounting curriculum, accounting ethics education, business ethics, business schools, CPD/CPE, professionalism, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701646521 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701646521 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:4:p:345-363 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Susan Wessels Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Wessels Title: Accountants' Perceptions of the Effectiveness of Mandatory Continuing Professional Education Abstract: All states in the USA have adopted mandatory continuing professional education (CPE) for accountants. This paper examines whether accountants perceive the mandatory CPE program in North Carolina to be effective. While there may be disagreement about what makes a program effective, if the participants do not view the program as being effective, they are less likely to actively participate in the program (for example, by not choosing challenging courses or by not fully paying attention in class). A survey of 1,957 North Carolina Certified Public Accountants showed that mandatory CPE was effective for most practitioners but that there were many barriers that prevented it from being fully effective. By reducing these barriers, the CPE program could be made even more effective. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 365-378 Issue: 4 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Continuing professional education, CPE effectiveness, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701646539 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701646539 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:4:p:365-378 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Catriona Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Catriona Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Author-Name: Nicholas Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Author-Name: Heather Tarbert Author-X-Name-First: Heather Author-X-Name-Last: Tarbert Title: Continuing Professional Development Activities of UK Accountants in Public Practice Abstract: Continuing professional development (CPD) is the educational and developmental work and learning that professionals undertake after they have qualified as members of their professional body. International Education Standard (IES 7), issued by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) in May 2004, called on all professional accountants to develop and maintain competence that is relevant and appropriate for their work and their professional responsibilities. In order to comply with IES 7, ACCA and ICAEW implemented new policies for CPD effective from 1 January 2005, and CIMA and ICAS from 1 January 2006. Prior to these changes, CPD, which had originally been regarded purely as implicit within a professional accountant's ethical responsibilities, had come to be more regulated following legislative changes in the late 1980s. This is the first academic study to investigate the actual CPD activities of accountants in public practice in the UK. The questionnaire survey revealed that approximately 80% of members in public practice of ACCA, CIMA, ICAEW and ICAS engaged in levels of CPD that complied with the guidance in place before the new rules were introduced in 2005/06. The most frequently reported CPD activities were technical reading and course attendance. ACCA members have a broadly similar requirement under the new ACCA CPD policy. Most ACCA members in practice would continue to comply with the new policy requirements if their level of participation in CPD activities remains unchanged. However, up to 20% of such accountants are likely not to be compliant unless their participation increases. CIMA, ICAEW and ICAS have adopted a new approach to CPD based on outputs rather than inputs. These new requirements are also discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 379-403 Issue: 4 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Continuing professional development, accountancy profession, IES 7, ACCA, CIMA, ICAEW, ICAS, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701646554 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701646554 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:4:p:379-403 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mary Zajkowski Author-X-Name-First: Mary Author-X-Name-Last: Zajkowski Author-Name: Vivienne Sampson Author-X-Name-First: Vivienne Author-X-Name-Last: Sampson Author-Name: David Davis Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Davis Title: Continuing Professional Development: Perceptions from New Zealand and Australian Accounting Academics Abstract: This paper investigates the largely unexplored topic of accounting academics' perceptions of, and participation in, continuing professional development (CPD). A survey was conducted on academics in degree-teaching institutions in New Zealand and Australia. Results from 66 respondents indicate that accounting academics believe that assessing CPD needs is a personal responsibility and is integral to being an academic. The main methods of undertaking CPD are a combination of conferences, research and higher education. Other methods include reading accounting education literature, seminars and research methods courses. CPD was undertaken to maintain professional competency and credibility of qualifications, with outcomes being new technical accounting knowledge and teaching skills. Most CPD benefited respondents' teaching practices to some extent. While most institutions did not require CPD, the majority of institutions paid for their staff to participate. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 405-420 Issue: 4 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 Keywords: Continuing professional development, academic, accounting profession, New Zealand, Australia, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701646588 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701646588 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:4:p:405-420 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Andrew Friedman Author-X-Name-First: Andrew Author-X-Name-Last: Friedman Author-Name: Susannah Woodhead Author-X-Name-First: Susannah Author-X-Name-Last: Woodhead Title: Approaches to CPD Measurement Research Project Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 431-432 Issue: 4 Volume: 16 Year: 2007 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701646646 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701646646 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:16:y:2007:i:4:p:431-432 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Marc Wouters Author-X-Name-First: Marc Author-X-Name-Last: Wouters Title: The Order of Teaching Accounting Topics-Why Do Most Textbooks End with the Beginning? Abstract: This paper discuss the structure of teaching broad introductory courses in accounting and finance. I propose making cash flows the central theme in such a course: take investment appraisal as the starting point, which demonstrates the need for financing, which creates the need to report regarding separate periods (thereby creating the need for non-cash flow elements such as revenues, capitalization, depreciation, and provisions) and subsequently zooming-in on the sources of profit and loss. The sequence of topics in accounting textbooks is investigated, as a proxy for how introductory courses are taught. Results show that the proposed order would be very unusual, because investment appraisal is typically one of the final chapters. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-14 Issue: 1 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Cash flows, introductory accounting, survey of textbooks, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701838615 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701838615 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:1:p:3-14 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anne Abraham Author-X-Name-First: Anne Author-X-Name-Last: Abraham Title: A Commentary on 'The Order of Teaching Accounting Topics-Why do Most Textbooks End with the Beginning?' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 15-18 Issue: 1 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701838631 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701838631 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:1:p:15-18 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Al Bhimani Author-X-Name-First: Al Author-X-Name-Last: Bhimani Title: A Commentary on 'The Order of Teaching Accounting Topics-Why Do Most Textbooks End with the Beginning?' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 19-20 Issue: 1 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701838656 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701838656 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:1:p:19-20 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mark Christensen Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Christensen Title: An External, Antipodean Commentary on the Order of Accounting Topics Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 21-26 Issue: 1 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701838672 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701838672 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:1:p:21-26 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Catherine Gowthorpe Author-X-Name-First: Catherine Author-X-Name-Last: Gowthorpe Title: A Commentary on 'The Order of Teaching Accounting Topics-Why Do Most Textbooks End with the Beginning?' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 27-29 Issue: 1 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701839084 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701839084 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:1:p:27-29 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Eric Noreen Author-X-Name-First: Eric Author-X-Name-Last: Noreen Title: A Commentary on 'The Order of Teaching Accounting Topics-Why do Most Textbooks End with the Beginning?' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 31-31 Issue: 1 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701839118 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701839118 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:1:p:31-31 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Marc Wouters Author-X-Name-First: Marc Author-X-Name-Last: Wouters Title: A Rejoinder to Commentaries on 'The Order of Teaching Accounting Topics-Why Do Most Textbooks End with the Beginning?' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 33-39 Issue: 1 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701839126 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701839126 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:1:p:33-39 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gloria Mcvay Author-X-Name-First: Gloria Author-X-Name-Last: Mcvay Author-Name: Pamela Murphy Author-X-Name-First: Pamela Author-X-Name-Last: Murphy Author-Name: Sung Wook Yoon Author-X-Name-First: Sung Wook Author-X-Name-Last: Yoon Title: Good Practices in Accounting Education: Classroom Configuration and Technological Tools for Enhancing the Learning Environment Abstract: This article explores how classroom configuration and instructional technologies (IT) can be used to leverage good practices in accounting education and improve core competencies of undergraduate students. The Seven Principles for Good Practice in Undergraduate Education, (Chickering and Gamson 1987, AAHE Bulletin, 39(7), pp. 3-7.) and the AICPA core competencies provide a framework to rethink educational practices in accounting and to evaluate the benefits of classroom configuration and IT within accounting curricula and pedagogy. Benefits of the enhanced classroom design and IT were assessed through a three-part student survey conducted at the end of semester coursework. Overall, students reported that classroom configuration and technology leverage certain of the Seven Principles of Good Practice in Higher Education, such as 'cooperation among students' and 'respect for diverse talents and ways of learning,' and enhance the development of core competencies identified for accounting education, including communication skills, decision-making skills, and social and teamwork skills. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 41-63 Issue: 1 Volume: 17 Year: 2007 Keywords: Instructional technology, seven principles for good practice in undergraduate education, classroom configuration, AICPA core competencies, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600843369 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600843369 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2007:i:1:p:41-63 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elaine Evans Author-X-Name-First: Elaine Author-X-Name-Last: Evans Title: The Australian Society of Accountants' Attempt to Introduce a Qualifying Examination in the Early 1970s: a Case of Form Over Substance Abstract: This paper adds to an historical understanding of the relation between professional practice and higher education by tracing the Australian Society of Accountant's (ASA) struggle to establish a qualifying examination as part of a new programme of professional accounting education in Australia. In 1970, when the ASA introduced a qualifying examination, which it had developed for candidates commencing their accounting courses in 1967, the higher education institutions protested against this action because it required graduates to sit for an examination which they claimed re-ran material already examined in their curricula. They argued that the ASA's proposal imposed on candidates an examination which was grounded neither in accounting practice nor in a common core of accounting knowledge which related to that practice: the form of the examination had taken many years to devise but it lacked substance. Then, in 1976, another type of qualifying examination was introduced. This programme of study emphasised practical applications of accounting and minimised formal academic procedures. It suffered the same fate as its predecessor. The resistance of the higher education institutions to the former and graduates to the latter assured the failure of the ASA's proposals because, at this point, the ASA lacked any strategies to ensure their cooperation. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 65-81 Issue: 1 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Professional accounting education, accounting knowledge and skill, accounting profession, professional orientation, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701760926 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701760926 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:1:p:65-81 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shaun Jackson Author-X-Name-First: Shaun Author-X-Name-Last: Jackson Author-Name: David Durkee Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Durkee Title: Incorporating Information Literacy into the Accounting Curriculum Abstract: This article illustrates the relevance of information literacy concepts to accounting students, and describes the collaborative approach used by librarians and accounting faculty at Weber State University (WSU) to incorporate information literacy into the accounting curriculum. A case study of an introductory international accounting course is used to exemplify how WSU's information literacy competency framework is incorporated. The results of this approach are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 83-97 Issue: 1 Volume: 17 Year: 2007 Keywords: Information literacy, accounting students, accounting education, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601026063 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601026063 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2007:i:1:p:83-97 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Introduction to AE Editorial Essays Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 101-101 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802196178 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802196178 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:101-101 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kate Wynn-Williams Author-X-Name-First: Kate Author-X-Name-Last: Wynn-Williams Author-Name: Rosalind Whiting Author-X-Name-First: Rosalind Author-X-Name-Last: Whiting Author-Name: Ralph Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Title: The Influence of Business Case Studies on Learning Styles: An Empirical Investigation Abstract: The use of business case studies has been promoted frequently as a method for providing realistic learning scenarios and for developing accounting graduates who are active and independent learners. This article extends a recent study into the use of case studies (Adler et al. 2004, Accounting Education: an international journal, 13(2), 213-229). In the light of evidence that indicated that exposure alone to business case studies did not lead to balanced learning styles, the researchers replicated the study a year later, with two changes. The survey was administered at a later point in the particular accounting course, and the course itself occurred later in the academic year. This gave the opportunity to test for a longer treatment time, with students who had more experience of university study. The results of the second survey confirm and extend those of the first, namely, that a lack of active involvement in cases results in less balanced learning styles. Further, even when students have experienced the benefits of active participation, the suspension of such involvement also leads to an erosion of learning style balance. That is, not only is it important to consider how case involvement occurs, it is also necessary to maintain business case activity. The result of non-involvement is a stronger tendency to acquire information from theoretical bases rather than from concrete experience. The fact that the present survey occurred later in the management accounting programme had no discernible effect on the results. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 113-128 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Case studies, learning styles, learning style inventory, repeated studies, active learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601026030 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601026030 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:113-128 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Angus Duff Author-X-Name-First: Angus Author-X-Name-Last: Duff Author-Name: Alisdair Dobie Author-X-Name-First: Alisdair Author-X-Name-Last: Dobie Author-Name: Xin Guo Author-X-Name-First: Xin Author-X-Name-Last: Guo Title: The Influence of Business Case Studies and Learning Styles in an Accounting Course: A Comment Abstract: Given the continuing interest concerning both the use of case studies and learning styles in accounting education, the recent papers by Adler, R., Whiting, R.H. and Wynn-Williams, K. (2004), and Wynn-Williams, K., Whiting, R.H. and Adler, A. (2008) in this journal are to be welcomed. They both present evidence of their use of business case studies (BCS) in an intermediate-level accounting course in a New Zealand university, measuring students' learning styles before and after the BCS intervention. Both studies fail to report any statistically significant changes in learning styles on two of those years, and reports that learning styles have a bearing upon performance. The papers present an interesting and topical account of the use of BCS in an accounting course over an extended period. However, in our view their applied use of learning styles and the Learning Styles Inventory II (LSI-1985) in this context is methodologically questionable. This comment indicates how future research might build on their exploratory work. Issues of concern include the literature base, the psychometric properties of scores produced by the LSI-1985, and analysis and disclosure of results. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 129-144 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Learning styles, approaches to learning, LSI-1985, psychometric measurement, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701788729 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701788729 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:129-144 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ralph Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Author-Name: Rosalind Whiting Author-X-Name-First: Rosalind Author-X-Name-Last: Whiting Author-Name: Kate Wynn-Williams Author-X-Name-First: Kate Author-X-Name-Last: Wynn-Williams Title: On Approaches to Learning versus Learning Styles: A Reply to Duff et al.'s Comment Abstract: The Comment of Duff, Dobie and Guo (forthcoming) offers variable usefulness. At its best, Duff et al.'s Comment makes an earnest attempt to promote dialogue and debate. For example, their Comment offers new ways to reconceptualize our two papers, and further offers challenges to how the research was motivated and executed. As such, their Comment provides glimpses of the healthy polemics that characterized the accounting discipline during the 1960s and 1970s. We are, therefore, most appreciative of how Duff et al. have attempted to rediscover the art of the polemical argument, and are furthermore grateful that they have chosen to include us in their attempt. What we find regrettable about the Comment of Duff et al. is the frequently misinformed bases from which it operates. This problem could have been partially remedied had the authors accepted our offer to provide them with a copy of the research instrument and data. Reminiscent of Plato's The Allegory of the Cave, instead of observing first hand and writing about the objects themselves, Duff et al. have chosen to observe the objects' shadows and write on these. The ultimate consequence is that we, as the replying authors, and it is also the case that this journals' readers, have regrettably been denied the chance to hear, reflect on, and respond to a more informed, more fully grounded argument. In this Reply, we will respond to the various concerns and challenges raised in the Comment of Duff et al. Mindful of the premium placed on journal space, our Reply aims for directness and succinctness. We do, however, offer all interested readers the opportunity to receive a copy of our research instrument and data to verify the comments we make here and/or to verify, replicate, and/or extend the research findings and conclusions we present in our other two papers (Adler, Whiting and Wynn-Williams, 2004; Wynn-Williams, Whiting and Adler, forthcoming). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 145-149 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701788687 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701788687 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:145-149 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: John Edward Beck Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Edward Beck Author-Name: Hendrik Halim Author-X-Name-First: Hendrik Author-X-Name-Last: Halim Title: Undergraduate Internships in Accounting: What and How do Singapore Interns Learn from Experience? Abstract: This paper reports on an exploratory study to elicit the impact of internships on accounting students: what interns had learnt; the process by which they learnt; the effect of what had been learnt on their expectations of the accounting profession; and their choice of a future career. The methodology involved qualitative data, with quantitative analysis and testing of hypothesis. The sample was 250 accounting students in Singapore who have completed eight weeks of internship. Interns reported a number of significant learning outcomes of which the most significant were personal and interpersonal skills. Of lesser importance were technical skills. Learning by reflection was the key to supporting these outcomes. The student believed that what they had learnt would support their future professional development, that the internship had prepared them for their first job and that it helped them to choose their career. The framework of Goleman's (1995) theory of Emotional Intelligence (New York: Bantam Books) was used to explain the results. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 151-172 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Internships, career determination, internships, experiential learning, reflective learning, emotional intelligence, Singapore, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701220277 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701220277 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:151-172 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Margaret Milner Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Milner Author-Name: Wan Ying Hill Author-X-Name-First: Wan Author-X-Name-Last: Ying Hill Title: Support for Graphicacy: A Review of Textbooks Available to Accounting Students Abstract: This Teaching Note reports on the support available in textbooks for graphicacy that will help students understand the complexities of graphical displays. Graphical displays play a significant role in financial reporting, and studies have found evidence of measurement distortion and selection bias. To understand the complexities of graphical displays, students need a sound understanding of graphicacy and support from the textbooks available to them to develop that understanding. The Teaching Note reports on a survey that examined the textbooks available to students attending two Scottish universities. The support of critical graphicacy skills was examined in conjunction with textbook characteristics. The survey, which was not restricted to textbooks designated as required reading, examined the textbooks for content on data measurement and graphical displays. The findings highlight a lack of support for graphicacy in the textbooks selected. The study concludes that accounting educators need to scrutinize more closely the selection of textbooks and calls for more extensive research into textbooks as a pedagogic tool. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 173-185 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Textbooks, accounting education, graphical displays, graphicacy, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701612150 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701612150 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:173-185 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Indra Abeysekera Author-X-Name-First: Indra Author-X-Name-Last: Abeysekera Title: Preferred Learning Methods: A Comparison between International and Domestic Accounting Students Abstract: This study provides a comparison between the preferred learning modes (traditional, interactive, group case-based lectures) of international and domestic students undertaking a new undergraduate accounting topic at an Australian university. A Likert-scale survey questionnaire was used to determine the differences and similarities between the two groups. When the results are analysed using the Hofstede model of societal cultural dimensions, they indicate significant differences between the two groups of students with regard to their preferences for formal versus interactive and group case-based lectures. The paper provides a discussion of the implications of these findings for teaching methods, assessment and curriculum development. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 187-198 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Australia, culture, international students, learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701220236 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701220236 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:187-198 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nicholas Fessler Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: Fessler Title: A 'Modern' Professor in 'Postmodern' Land: Adventures Teaching Accounting Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 201-204 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701577387 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701577387 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:201-204 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ilias Basioudis Author-X-Name-First: Ilias Author-X-Name-Last: Basioudis Title: The Introduction of 'Surprise Tests' in Teaching Accounting Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 205-208 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601167537 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601167537 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:205-208 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joseph Kastantin Author-X-Name-First: Joseph Author-X-Name-Last: Kastantin Author-Name: Milorad Novicevic Author-X-Name-First: Milorad Author-X-Name-Last: Novicevic Title: Teaching the Choir: Challenges of a Learner-Centred Simulation Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 209-212 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280601167529 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280601167529 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:209-212 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Frances Kennedy Author-X-Name-First: Frances Author-X-Name-Last: Kennedy Author-Name: Richard Dull Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Dull Title: Transferable Team Skills for Accounting Students Abstract: Accounting educators are incorporating student teams in the classroom as a response to employers' demands that employees be able to work collaboratively. Although there are many studies in the accounting literature that explore factors (e.g. size, incentives) affecting student team performance, few address skills development for team members. This paper examines students' exposure to specific meeting management techniques (e.g. agendas, surveys, action plans). Findings indicate that students in accounting classes are frequently lacking in exposure or specific training in organizational and analysis techniques that can help teams succeed. These findings suggest that instructors may positively influence student performance and skill development by integrating appropriate techniques in team assignments. Examples of assignments in management accounting, tax, information systems, auditing, and financial reporting are provided. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 213-224 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Student teams, meeting skills, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280600826166 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280600826166 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:213-224 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: British Accounting Association's Special Interest Group On Accounting Education Annual Prize 2007 Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 225-225 Issue: 2 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802196269 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802196269 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:2:p:225-225 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Introduction to AE Editorial Essays Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 227-227 Issue: 3 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802369981 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802369981 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:3:p:227-227 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Timothy Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: AE EDITORIAL ESSAY: Time Tight, Learning Unattainable Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 229-231 Issue: 3 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802369999 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802369999 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:3:p:229-231 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Grant Samkin Author-X-Name-First: Grant Author-X-Name-Last: Samkin Author-Name: Graham Francis Author-X-Name-First: Graham Author-X-Name-Last: Francis Title: Introducing a Learning Portfolio in an Undergraduate Financial Accounting Course Abstract: This paper evaluates changes made to the internal assessment component of a third year financial accounting course at a university in New Zealand. A learning portfolio was designed to supplement existing coursework. The aim was to engender in students a deep rather than a surface approach to learning. As a record of the students' learning, the learning portfolio was an attempt to produce an innovative development in the assessment of what was a traditionally taught financial accounting course. Within their learning portfolios, students were required to complete a number of tasks, each aimed at improving critical thinking skills and creativity. Students were also required to maintain a personal or reflective section aimed at personalising and deepening the quality of their learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 233-271 Issue: 3 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Assessment, classroom assessment techniques, critical and creative thinking, deep approach to learning, learning portfolio, meta-cognition, reflection, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701577460 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701577460 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:3:p:233-271 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sue McGowan Author-X-Name-First: Sue Author-X-Name-Last: McGowan Author-Name: Margaret Lightbody Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Lightbody Title: Enhancing Students' Understanding of Plagiarism within a Discipline Context Abstract: Widespread concern in the academic literature and the general media indicate that universities face an ongoing problem with student plagiarism in assessments. This paper describes and evaluates a unique assignment developed to provide second year accounting students with an understanding of plagiarism within the direct context of their study discipline. The assignment required students to undertake two key tasks: first, to identify and correct deliberate instances of plagiarism in a pre-prepared essay on an accounting topic; and second, to prepare their own correctly referenced short essay answer to a question on the same accounting subject. Detailed feedback from student evaluation questionnaires for two years indicated that students perceived that the assignment had successfully enhanced their understanding of plagiarism and, at the same time, formed an effective way for them to learn about a relevant accounting issue. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 273-290 Issue: 3 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Plagiarism, assessment, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701612168 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701612168 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:3:p:273-290 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Indrarini Laksmana Author-X-Name-First: Indrarini Author-X-Name-Last: Laksmana Author-Name: Wendy Tietz Author-X-Name-First: Wendy Author-X-Name-Last: Tietz Title: Temporal, Cross-sectional, and Time-lag Analyses of Managerial and Cost Accounting Textbooks Abstract: In this paper, we evaluate the temporal, cross-sectional and time-lag analysis for topical content in managerial and cost accounting textbooks. Our temporal analyses of Garrison's managerial accounting and Horngren's cost accounting textbooks revealed that significant topical changes did occur over time in both textbooks. Our time-lag analysis, however, revealed that the average time for a new topic to appear in a textbook was more than two publishing cycles (i.e. eight years), indicating a 'wait and see' attitude on the part of the authors and/or publishers about whether that topic would turn out to be a fad. Finally, our cross-sectional analysis shows that the topical coverage of several best-selling textbooks is very similar. Most of the textbooks reflect a common body of knowledge. Textbooks with shorter publishing periods, however, are more likely to incorporate unique topics that are not covered by most other texts, thereby differentiating their content and building their market niche. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 291-312 Issue: 3 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Accounting, textbooks, managerial accounting, cost accounting, education, publishers, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701788745 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701788745 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:3:p:291-312 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Clement Chen Author-X-Name-First: Clement Author-X-Name-Last: Chen Author-Name: Keith Jones Author-X-Name-First: Keith Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Author-Name: D. David Mcintyre Author-X-Name-First: D. David Author-X-Name-Last: Mcintyre Title: Analyzing the Factors Relevant to Students' Estimations of the Benefits and Costs of Pursuing an Accounting Career Abstract: Business students were surveyed at a large university in the south-eastern USA to assess their perceptions of the benefits and costs of becoming an accounting practitioner. The current paper examines the extent to which these perceptions are related to whether students took accounting in secondary school and, if they had such exposure, the quality of their experience. Then, we examine whether perceptions differ at relatively early and late stages of a student's academic progress. Finally, we examine these benefit and cost perceptions in relation to the quality of students' experiences in the first university accounting course. The results indicate that experience in the first university accounting course is differentially associated with benefits and cost perceptions, and the nature of the association depends upon whether students took accounting in secondary school. Perceptions also differ between students at early and late stages of their respective academic programs, and accounting vs. non-accounting majors. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 313-326 Issue: 3 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Accounting majors, benefits and costs, accounting careers, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701788703 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701788703 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:3:p:313-326 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Daryl Guffey Author-X-Name-First: Daryl Author-X-Name-Last: Guffey Author-Name: Mark Mccartney Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Mccartney Title: The Perceived Importance of an Ethical Issue as a Determinant of Ethical Decision-making for Accounting Students in an Academic Setting Abstract: In this study, we investigate the impact of an ethical decision-making construct, the 'perceived importance of an ethical issue' (PIE) for accounting students in an academic setting. One objective was to test the measure of this construct for generalizability in gauging ethical decision- making. The other objective was to draw inferences on the PIE construct for pedagogical purposes. Using tests of validity, the measure reasonably captured the 'perceived importance of an ethical issue' construct. In addition, the PIE construct was significantly related to both ethical judgment and behavioural intention. Implications for accounting educators and ethics training in business are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 327-348 Issue: 3 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Ethics, decision-making, perceived importance, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701272666 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701272666 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:3:p:327-348 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Catriona Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Catriona Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Title: Teaching Resources in Accounting and Finance Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 355-357 Issue: 4 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436558 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436558 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:4:p:355-357 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anthony Bowrin Author-X-Name-First: Anthony Author-X-Name-Last: Bowrin Title: Petroleum Services Enterprises Limited (PSEL): A Case in Financial Reporting and Analysis Abstract: The case requires that students use their understanding of procedures for preparing cash flow statements and conducting financial and credit analyses to evaluate a request for financing by a small, family-owned company. Students are guided to an appreciation of the types of securities and covenants that may be required by a financial institution and the dangers of excessive drawings from business resources. The case has been used on eight occasions, by three different instructors, in the Financial Accounting course of the MBA programme offered by the University of the West Indies. It is used in the Financial Statements Preparation and Financial Statements Analysis modules of this course. The classes range in size from 40 to 65 students. The case is based on an actual financing request by an energy-based company to its principal bankers and it incorporates the major players involved in the real-world situation. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 359-368 Issue: 4 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Financial reporting, financial analysis, credit evaluation, small business, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436582 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436582 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:4:p:359-368 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anthony Bowrin Author-X-Name-First: Anthony Author-X-Name-Last: Bowrin Title: Petroleum Services Enterprises Limited (PSEL): A Case in Financial Reporting and Analysis Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 369-384 Issue: 4 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436608 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436608 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:4:p:369-384 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: J. Gregory Bushong Author-X-Name-First: J. Gregory Author-X-Name-Last: Bushong Author-Name: John Talbott Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Talbott Author-Name: David Cornell Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Cornell Title: Instructional Case—Activity-based Costing Incorporating both Activity and Product Costing Abstract: In recent years, accounting educators have responded to pressure from various stakeholders to improve the skills of accounting graduates. The skills demanded by these constituencies are consistent and include analytical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills. The purpose of this paper is to describe our approach to addressing these issues in our undergraduate cost/managerial accounting classes by supplementing textbooks with an activity-based costing (ABC) case. The case is unstructured and students are required to prepare both first and second stage allocations, interpret the information, and suggest how management can use the information. An unstructured problem is an ideal setting for activity-based costing because of the difficulties in its implementation. In particular, this case illustrates one of the difficulties encountered in implementing ABC, which occurs when companies collect costs in the general ledger in the traditional functional manner instead of by major production activity. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 385-403 Issue: 4 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Activity-based cost, instructional case, management accounting, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436632 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436632 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:4:p:385-403 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Barry Cooper Author-X-Name-First: Barry Author-X-Name-Last: Cooper Author-Name: Philomena Leung Author-X-Name-First: Philomena Author-X-Name-Last: Leung Author-Name: Steven Dellaportas Author-X-Name-First: Steven Author-X-Name-Last: Dellaportas Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Grace Wong Author-X-Name-First: Grace Author-X-Name-Last: Wong Title: Ethics Education for Accounting Students—a Toolkit Approach Abstract: In 2006, the International Accounting Education Standards Board (IAESB), an independent standard-setting board of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) released an information paper entitled Approaches to the Development and Maintenance of Professional Values, Ethics and Attitudes in Accounting Education Programs. The information paper stems from a global research project on ethics education in the accounting profession. The paper is designed to stimulate discussion and debate on the subject of ethics education and includes the provision of an Ethics Education Toolkit to encourage and assist accounting educators and member bodies of IFAC to implement ethics education programmes. Through a review of the literature, this paper considers why we should teach ethics, the types of ethics interventions that have been undertaken and the issues in teaching ethics to accountancy students. The paper then describes in detail the Ethics Education Toolkit and provides some evidence on the positive reaction of a group of students who are taught ethics, based on the principles and practice included in the toolkit. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 405-430 Issue: 4 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Accounting education, teaching ethics, ethics interventions, IFAC, ethics education framework, toolkit, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436681 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436681 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:4:p:405-430 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Bea Chiang Author-X-Name-First: Bea Author-X-Name-Last: Chiang Title: Integrating a Service-learning Project into Management Accounting Coursework—A Sharing of Implementation Experience and Lessons Learned Abstract: 'Service-learning' is a pedagogical technique that supplements formal classroom education with real life experiences. An educator may integrate work projects from actual business settings into a course to help students learn and practice concepts from assignments and discussions while bridging accounting concepts and real life. The purpose of this paper is to explain the experience of incorporating service-learning projects into management accounting classes and to share insights learned from the implementation processes. Specifically, this paper describes two examples of the type of service-learning projects that can be integrated into a management accounting class; class responses to these projects; feedback from the community agencies involved in the projects; and finally, the possible constraints of such projects - with suggestions for overcoming such constraints. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 431-445 Issue: 4 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Service learning, accounting education, management accounting, community research project, project implementation, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436657 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436657 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:4:p:431-445 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Tracey McDowall Author-X-Name-First: Tracey Author-X-Name-Last: McDowall Title: Peer Mentoring in an Accounting Setting: A Case Study of Mentor Skill Development Abstract: This paper provides the background to the adoption of a peer mentoring program including the preparation of mentors and the classroom role of mentors. The paper also includes a discussion of alternative models of peer mentoring and an examination of factors to be considered in adopting mentoring as a teaching and learning resource. Using a case study of third-year undergraduate accounting students who were employed to mentor fellow students in a second-year accounting unit at an Australian university, the paper examines peer mentoring as a classroom resource in the teaching of accounting concepts. The study includes an evaluation of the perceptions of generic skill development by peer mentors illustrating how mentoring can be a reciprocal process, in that the mentor's skills can be enhanced while fulfilling a supporting role to junior students. The programme evaluation also demonstrated that accounting educators could contribute to the development of students' generic skills outside the traditional classroom setting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 447-462 Issue: 4 Volume: 17 Year: 2008 Keywords: Peer mentoring, generic skills, teaching resource, computer-assisted learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436756 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436756 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:17:y:2008:i:4:p:447-462 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Timothy Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: Show Me the Money: Academic Research as Currency Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-6 Issue: 1 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802554418 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802554418 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:1:p:3-6 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gregory Stoner Author-X-Name-First: Gregory Author-X-Name-Last: Stoner Title: Accounting Students' IT Application Skills over a 10-year Period Abstract: This paper reports on the changing nature of a range of information technology (IT) application skills that students declare on entering an accounting degree over the period from 1996 to 2006. Accounting educators need to be aware of the IT skills students bring with them to university because of the implications this has for learning and teaching within the discipline and the importance of both general and specific IT skills within the practice and craft of accounting. Additionally, IT skills constitute a significant element within the portfolio of employability skills that are increasingly demanded by employers and emphasized within the overall Higher Education (HE) agenda. The analysis of students' reported IT application skills on entry to university, across a range of the most relevant areas of IT use in accounting, suggest that their skills have continued to improve over time. However, there are significant differential patterns of change through the years and within cohorts. The paper addresses the generalizability of these findings and discusses the implications of these factors for accounting educators, including the importance of recognising the differences that are potentially masked by the general increase in skills; the need for further research into the changing nature, and implications, of the gender gap in entrants' IT application skills; and the low levels of entrants' spreadsheet and database skills that are a cause for concern. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 7-31 Issue: 1 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Education, information technology (IT), computer applications, skills, computer literacy, gender/sex, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802532224 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802532224 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:1:p:7-31 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Sathe Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Sathe Title: Using the Cohort Model in Accounting Education Abstract: This article documents a case study of a cohort-based MBA program with an accounting concentration at a university in the USA. This ethnographic study used interviews, observations, and document review to examine the students' experiences. Data were analyzed via grounded theory techniques. Results indicate that the cohort program provided students with knowledge about important socially learned dimensions of the accounting profession. The interpersonal and group-work skills needed in the accounting workplace are developed in a cohort program. However, the cohort model's cooperative agenda could not eliminate individualistic, competitive tendencies. Finally, students found that their cohort experiences prepared them to handle certain informal facets of the accounting workplace (for example, office politics, grapevines, and cliques). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 33-49 Issue: 1 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Cohort model, curricula, teaching methods, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802008506 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802008506 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:1:p:33-49 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yilmaz Guney Author-X-Name-First: Yilmaz Author-X-Name-Last: Guney Title: Exogenous and Endogenous Factors Influencing Students' Performance in Undergraduate Accounting Modules Abstract: The objective of this study is to explore cross-sectionally the potential determinants of academic performance in undergraduate accounting modules for non-accounting degree students. The econometric model used in this study employs both student-oriented endogenous factors (e.g. age, gender) as well as student-exogenous factors (e.g. quality of teaching, examination structure). The univariate and multi-variate analyses indicate that both factors play a significant role in determining students' performance. The findings based on the implications of endogenous factors could provide some recommendations about university student admissions and budgeting policies, whilst those based on the implications of exogenous factors could help review students' assessment and academic staff recruitment policies, as well as the quality of teaching. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 51-73 Issue: 1 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Performance, exogenous factors, factor analysis, non-specialist, undergraduate accounting, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701740142 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701740142 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:1:p:51-73 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Breda Sweeney Author-X-Name-First: Breda Author-X-Name-Last: Sweeney Author-Name: Fiona Costello Author-X-Name-First: Fiona Author-X-Name-Last: Costello Title: Moral Intensity and Ethical Decision-making: An Empirical Examination of Undergraduate Accounting and Business Students Abstract: Ethical decision-making is theorised to consist of four stages: identification of an ethical dilemma, ethical judgement, ethical intentions and ethical actions. The moral intensity of the situation has been found to influence the ethical decision-making process. Using a survey consisting of four scenarios, this study examined the relationship between perceived moral intensity and the first three stages of the ethical decision-making process for undergraduate accounting and other business students. Findings showed that the nature of the ethical dilemma in the scenarios impacted on perceived moral intensity and the ethical decision-making process. Moral intensity was found to be multi-dimensional in the study and the social consensus component of moral intensity demonstrated the strongest relationship with the ethical decision-making process. Differences were found between accounting and non-accounting students, though gender was not found to be significant. Implications of the findings and areas for future research are discussed in the paper. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 75-97 Issue: 1 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Ethical decision-making, moral intensity, moral issues, ethics education, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802009454 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802009454 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:1:p:75-97 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Donald Wygal Author-X-Name-First: Donald Author-X-Name-Last: Wygal Title: Building Community: The Conference on Teaching and Learning in Accounting Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 99-101 Issue: 1 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802673655 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802673655 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:1:p:99-101 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yiota Pastra Author-X-Name-First: Yiota Author-X-Name-Last: Pastra Title: The Rules of the Game: Teaching MBA Students Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 105-108 Issue: 1 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802532059 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802532059 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:1:p:105-108 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dawn Massey Author-X-Name-First: Dawn Author-X-Name-Last: Massey Author-Name: Joan Van Hise Author-X-Name-First: Joan Author-X-Name-Last: Van Hise Title: You Want me to Teach What? Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 109-112 Issue: 1 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802568012 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802568012 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:1:p:109-112 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Catriona Paisey Author-X-Name-First: Catriona Author-X-Name-Last: Paisey Title: Teaching Resources in Accounting and Finance Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 115-116 Issue: 2 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902834017 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902834017 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:2:p:115-116 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: George Joseph Author-X-Name-First: George Author-X-Name-Last: Joseph Title: Mapping, Measurement and Alignment of Strategy using the Balanced Scorecard: The Tata Steel Case Abstract: This management accounting case provides insights into the emergence of global firms from emerging economies that have effectively adapted modern management accounting tools in strategy implementation. It is based on real-life situations and was developed using information from interviews and access to the firm's internal processes, journal articles, and other publicly available information. It is suitable for use in second level courses in management accounting or on MBA programs. It provides insight into the use of the balanced scorecard, in particular the strategy map and measurement. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 117-130 Issue: 2 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Case study, management accounting, balanced scorecard, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436731 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436731 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:2:p:117-130 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: George Joseph Author-X-Name-First: George Author-X-Name-Last: Joseph Title: Accompanying Teaching Notes Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 131-157 Issue: 2 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436749 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436749 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:2:p:131-157 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stefanie Tate Author-X-Name-First: Stefanie Author-X-Name-Last: Tate Author-Name: Barbara Murray Grein Author-X-Name-First: Barbara Murray Author-X-Name-Last: Grein Title: That's the Way the Cookie Crumbles: An Attribute Sampling Application Abstract: There have been numerous calls to increase active student participation in the undergraduate accounting learning process to better enable graduates to use creative problem-solving skills. We have designed an active and instructor-based learning activity on the audit sampling process that allows variation in the level of professor-led versus student-led learning. In the activity, students are presented with a bakery that wants to provide its customers with independent verification that each of its chocolate chip cookies have at least seven chocolate chips. Students develop and implement an attribute sampling plan to test management's assertion. By planning, performing, and evaluating a sampling procedure, students learn how attribute sampling can be used in an attestation engagement, the steps in sampling, sampling terminology, and potential pitfalls in the use of sampling. Feedback from students consistently rated the activity to be worthwhile and effective. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 159-181 Issue: 2 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Active learning, problem-based learning, sampling, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436939 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436939 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:2:p:159-181 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Laurie Webb Author-X-Name-First: Laurie Author-X-Name-Last: Webb Author-Name: Paul De Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: De Lange Author-Name: Brendan O'Connell Author-X-Name-First: Brendan Author-X-Name-Last: O'Connell Title: A Programme to Expose Students to Senior Executives in the World of Accounting: An Innovative Learning Method Abstract: This paper deals with one well-tested means of providing inspiration through a carefully planned International Study Tour (IST) that has, at its core, site visits to world class global organisations. During these visits, students are addressed by senior personnel of those organisations. The esprit de corps inculcated by the intense and exciting nature of the IST and the high quality of the host organisations combines to produce a highly productive educational outcome. In this analysis of an important learning method, we analyse the feedback of IST participants to evaluate the learning benefits of participating in an IST, and provide a comprehensive template of how to operate such a programme. Our findings suggest that the IST provides students with a global and life experience that has no equal in the classroom. Through this paper, we aim to inspire other academics to implement a similar programme at their universities. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 183-205 Issue: 2 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: International study tour, experiential learning, professional knowledge, generic skills, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436723 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436723 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:2:p:183-205 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Tonge Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Tonge Author-Name: Caroline Willett Author-X-Name-First: Caroline Author-X-Name-Last: Willett Title: Learning to Think: Using Coursework to Develop Higher-order Academic and Practitioner Skills among Final Year Accounting Students Abstract: This paper describes an assignment designed for a final year management accounting unit/module on a portfolio of accounting programmes, all of which are accredited by one or more of the UK-based professional accounting bodies. Its aim is to stimulate the development and use of higher-level academic and written communication and presentation skills through a formative assessment which offers challenging topics, an interesting 'journal article' format for presentation, copious guidance and feedback, and opportunities for self-reflection. This particular focus for the coursework ensures that an overall balance is achieved on the unit between higher academic skills and professional practitioner skills, when the examination paper for the unit is also taken into consideration. The format of this exercise would be readily transferable to many other subject areas. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 207-226 Issue: 2 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Critical thinking, feedback, reflection, preventing plagiarism, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802436947 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802436947 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:2:p:207-226 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ralph Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Title: AE Teaching Resources: Editorial Policy Statement Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 227-228 Issue: 2 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902819851 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902819851 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:2:p:227-228 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lin Mei Tan Author-X-Name-First: Lin Mei Author-X-Name-Last: Tan Author-Name: Fawzi Laswad Author-X-Name-First: Fawzi Author-X-Name-Last: Laswad Title: Understanding Students' Choice of Academic Majors: A Longitudinal Analysis Abstract: This study extends Tan and Laswad's 2006a study by surveying the same students at the beginning and end of their degree programme at a New Zealand university regarding their major choices, beliefs and attitudes towards majoring in accounting or a non-accounting discipline. Using the theory of planned behaviour, the objectives are to compare intentions with behaviour in relation to majoring in accounting and other business disciplines and to examine changes in attitudes and beliefs between the beginning and end of university study. The results indicate many students choose majors that are consistent with their intentions at the beginning of their university study but some students also change their intentions and major in other areas. Some attitudes and beliefs change over time but the major choice tends to remain relatively stable. The results suggest that a higher proportion of accounting students than other business students decide on their major prior to university study. This may suggest that promoting accounting as a career may need to focus on pre-university students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 233-253 Issue: 3 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Accounting major, accounting education, accounting career, theory of planned behaviour, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802009108 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802009108 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:3:p:233-253 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Satoshi Sugahara Author-X-Name-First: Satoshi Author-X-Name-Last: Sugahara Author-Name: Gregory Boland Author-X-Name-First: Gregory Author-X-Name-Last: Boland Title: The Accounting Profession as a Career Choice for Tertiary Business Students in Japan-A Factor Analysis Abstract: This study aims to investigate the major factors that influence Japanese tertiary business students' vocational choice. A questionnaire-based survey was administered to both accounting and non-accounting students in Japanese tertiary institutions at the undergraduate and graduate levels. The results of two individualized factor analyses indicated significant differences between factors influencing the career profiles of both these groups of students. It further shows that the major influence affecting vocational choice for accounting students was based on intrinsic values. Non-accounting students indicated career prospects as the major contributing factor when choosing a career. These results are very important for accounting educators in Japan as they attempt to address the current unpopularity of the accounting profession. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 255-272 Issue: 3 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Career choice, accounting profession, certified public accountants (CPA), accounting students, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280701820035 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280701820035 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:3:p:255-272 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ralph Welton Author-X-Name-First: Ralph Author-X-Name-Last: Welton Author-Name: Daryl Guffey Author-X-Name-First: Daryl Author-X-Name-Last: Guffey Title: Transitory or Persistent? The Effects of Classroom Ethics Interventions: A Longitudinal Study Abstract: This paper examines whether an ethics intervention administered during a graduate course in accounting is effective and, if effective, whether the observed moral reasoning gains are transitory or persistent. An established test instrument, Accounting Defining Issues Test (ADIT), was used to assess the effectiveness of the intervention. The students completed the ADIT at the beginning of the term prior to the intervention and again at the end of the term. They repeated this task three years after the intervention and completion of the course. The results of this study indicate that gains in moral reasoning ability are persistent, and are not diminished when students accept professional responsibilities. These findings suggest that an appropriately designed ethics intervention, whilst fostering persistent gains in moral reasoning ability, also may be used as a professional ethics socialization tool. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 273-289 Issue: 3 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Accounting ethics, accounting ethics education, ethical judgment, Kohlberg, mental development, mental reasoning, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802217990 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802217990 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:3:p:273-289 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ken Bates Author-X-Name-First: Ken Author-X-Name-Last: Bates Author-Name: Mark Whittington Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Whittington Title: The Customer Is King. Enthroned or In Exile? An Analysis of the Level of Customer Focus in Leading Management Accounting Textbooks Abstract: In response to fierce criticism of irrelevancy and the need to adapt management accounting (MA) to fully support modern managerial priorities, there is a growing body of MA literature seeking to address the perceived weakness of customer-focused techniques and measures. This paper investigates the impact of this literature on mainstream MA textbooks and, by extension, teaching. The customer-focused content and, in particular, coverage of customer profitability analysis (CPA), is found to be relatively low in quantity and diverse in relation to the choice of techniques being discussed. No generally-accepted way of approaching this area is revealed, perhaps because it is so contingent on circumstances, and it seems that CPA is not yet part of mainstream MA. In the area of customer focus at least, there remain questions over the relevance of mainstream textbooks, teaching and, by further extension, the day-to-day practice of MA. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 291-317 Issue: 3 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Management accounting, customer profitability analysis, customer lifetime value, customer concept, customer-focused, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802586899 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802586899 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:3:p:291-317 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert Bloom Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Bloom Title: Carl L. Nelson: The Interrogator (1910-2007) Abstract: During the 1940s-1970s, Carl Nelson was an imposing figure, literally and figuratively, in American academic accounting. With high expectations for his students, he taught several generations of accountants, practitioners, and professors. He made accounting exciting and provocative by encouraging his students to critique GAAP, to explore alternatives to conventional accounting wisdom, and to search for substance in transactions regardless of form. He urged his students to question every thing, regardless of who said or wrote it. As a classroom professor and a reviewer of academic works, he was at times a harsh critic. As an advisor to students, he was generally helpful, if not gracious. Carl Nelson was most assuredly a rare breed in accounting academe. This paper examines his controversial teaching approach and considers his legacy. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 319-330 Issue: 3 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: A priori research, critical thinking, disclosure, economic substance, fairness, Socratic method, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802652402 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802652402 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:3:p:319-330 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: William Bealing Author-X-Name-First: William Author-X-Name-Last: Bealing Author-Name: A. Blair Staley Author-X-Name-First: A. Blair Author-X-Name-Last: Staley Author-Name: Richard Baker Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Baker Title: An Exploratory Examination of the Relationship between a Short Form of the Keirsey Temperament Sorter and Success in an Introductory Accounting Course : A Research Note Abstract: This Research Note examines the relationship between specific questions in the Keirsey Temperament Sorter personality preferences test and performance in an entry level accounting course. It develops a structural equation model linking specific questions in the Keirsey Temperament Sorter personality preferences test to grades obtained by majors in business disciplines other than accounting enrolled in an introductory accounting course at one mid-sized, public university located in the USA. The results indicate that six (6) questions in the Keirsey Temperament Sorter may be associated with success in the introductory accounting course. Those teaching an introductory accounting course may elect to take a few minutes to administer these six questions at the beginning of their first class period. Students who, through their responses to these six questions, do not demonstrate a predisposition for accounting could then be counseled as to what steps they may need to take in to succeed in the course. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 331-339 Issue: 3 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Personality types, Keirsey temperament sorter, accounting, teaching, prediction, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802532257 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802532257 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:3:p:331-339 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elaine Evans Author-X-Name-First: Elaine Author-X-Name-Last: Evans Author-Name: Roger Juchau Author-X-Name-First: Roger Author-X-Name-Last: Juchau Title: The Interface between Academic Education and the Professional Training of Accountants Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 343-344 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902719309 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902719309 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:343-344 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sonja Gallhofer Author-X-Name-First: Sonja Author-X-Name-Last: Gallhofer Author-Name: Jim Haslam Author-X-Name-First: Jim Author-X-Name-Last: Haslam Author-Name: Rania Kamla Author-X-Name-First: Rania Author-X-Name-Last: Kamla Title: Educating and Training Accountants in Syria in a Transition Context: Perceptions of Accounting Academics and Professional Accountants Abstract: This study focuses on accounting education in the Syrian transition context and in the international context of globalization. It offers insights into accounting education and into the interrelationship in this respect between the accountancy profession and academia in this context. We elaborate an historical and contextual analysis of the Syrian context in relation to accounting education. We report on a series of interviews (conducted in 2002 and 2005) of professional accountants and accounting academics in Syria that elaborates the views of these key parties on a number of interrelated matters: the current limitations of tertiary accounting education in Syria; the role of the accountancy profession in providing education and training; and the developing interrelationship between the profession and academia. In concluding, we summarize some key insights and elaborate on the relevance of the study and the future research it suggests. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 345-368 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Accounting education, Syria, transition perceptions, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903157988 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903157988 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:345-368 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Paul De Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: De Lange Title: Do Accounting Graduates' Skills Meet The Expectations of Employers? A Matter of Convergence or Divergence Abstract: This study investigates the emphasis placed on technical and generic skills developed during undergraduate accounting courses from both the graduate and employer perspective. It is motivated by two issues. First, calls by the accounting profession and international education committees regarding the professional adequacy of graduates. Second, by the challenge facing educators and professional bodies to ensure accounting courses equip graduates with the necessary skills to add value to business. Data obtained from 174 graduates from an Australian university is compared with the perceived needs of a sample of employers. Major findings suggest that, while both groups acknowledged the importance of technical accounting skills, employers require a broad range of generic skills that graduates indicated were not being adequately taught in their accounting degree programme. Against this backdrop of skills convergence, the greatest areas of skills divergence from the employers' perspective were those of team skills, leadership potential, verbal communication and the interpersonal skills of graduates. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 369-385 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Graduates'/employers' perceptions, graduate skills, technical skills, skill convergence/divergence, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902719341 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902719341 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:369-385 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joan Ballantine Author-X-Name-First: Joan Author-X-Name-Last: Ballantine Author-Name: Patricia McCourt Larres Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Author-X-Name-Last: McCourt Larres Title: Accounting Undergraduates' Perceptions of Cooperative Learning as a Model for Enhancing their Interpersonal and Communication Skills to Interface Successfully with Professional Accountancy Education and Training Abstract: To interface effectively with professional accountancy training, accounting educationalists should ensure that they turn out graduates who possess the interpersonal and communication skills required of today's accountant. Attainment of these skills is promoted by group work. However, little empirical evidence exists to help academics make an informed choice about which form of group learning enhances interpersonal and communication skills. This paper addresses this deficiency by comparing perceptions of skills enhancement between accounting students who experienced traditional or simple group learning and those who undertook cooperative learning. The findings reveal that the cooperative learning cohort perceived their learning experience to be significantly more effective at enhancing interpersonal and communication skills than that of the simple group learning cohort. This study provides evidence that cooperative learning is a more effective model for delivering interpersonal and communication skills than simple group learning, thereby creating a more successful interface between academic accounting and professional accountancy training. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 387-402 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Group learning, cooperative learning, interpersonal and communication skills, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902719366 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902719366 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:387-402 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul Wells Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: Wells Author-Name: Philippa Gerbic Author-X-Name-First: Philippa Author-X-Name-Last: Gerbic Author-Name: Ineke Kranenburg Author-X-Name-First: Ineke Author-X-Name-Last: Kranenburg Author-Name: Jenny Bygrave Author-X-Name-First: Jenny Author-X-Name-Last: Bygrave Title: Professional Skills and Capabilities of Accounting Graduates: The New Zealand Expectation Gap? Abstract: Much has been written about teaching and learning deficiencies in accounting education. Universities have grappled with the challenge and developed a number of strategies to address the concerns raised. Many of the recommended strategies for addressing these deficiencies have included a focus on the development of professional capabilities and skills. This paper reports on a study which has identified the capabilities which are considered to be the most important for successful practice in accountancy during the first years after graduation and identified the extent to which New Zealand universities have focused on these in the delivery of their study programmes. Most attempts to measure the nature and extent of change to accountancy degree programmes have collected data from current or graduating students or from the university itself. This study instead collected feedback from accountancy graduates employed in public practice with three to five years post graduation professional experience and from their workplace supervisors. This paper reports on the results of the graduate feedback, provides a useful insight into where progress has been made and identifies where further improvement is necessary. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 403-420 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Professional capabilities, teaching and learning quality, accounting education reforms, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902719390 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902719390 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:403-420 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stephen Coetzee Author-X-Name-First: Stephen Author-X-Name-Last: Coetzee Author-Name: Ruanda Oberholzer Author-X-Name-First: Ruanda Author-X-Name-Last: Oberholzer Title: The Tax Knowledge of South African Trainee Accountants: A Survey of the Perceptions of Training Officers in Public Practice Abstract: This empirically-based, exploratory study outlines the framework of chartered accountants' tax education and training in South Africa and focuses on training officers' perceptions of the existing tax knowledge of trainee accountants when entering into a training contract after completing their university qualification. The study identified the respondents' satisfaction with the performance by 'entry-level' trainee accountants of their duties. The results indicated that, although the educational background of trainee accountants was for the most part adequate, these trainee accountants were not sufficiently able to perform their duties when entering into training. The implication of this study is that the syllabus setters and educators should review the practicality of the current tax syllabi's content for the education and training of aspirant chartered accountants in South Africa. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 421-441 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Tax education, tax training, tax knowledge, training officers' perceptions, training in public practice, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902719424 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902719424 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:421-441 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elizabeth Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Author-Name: Yvonne Joyce Author-X-Name-First: Yvonne Author-X-Name-Last: Joyce Title: Competence-based Approaches to the Assessment of Professional Accountancy Training Work Experience Requirements: The ICAS Experience Abstract: Most professional accountancy bodies' qualification processes encompass three components: a prescribed programme of professional education, some form of work experience, and a formal final examination to determine professional competence. The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) suggests that purely theoretical and knowledge-based education does not meet the needs of all employers. Thus professional bodies are encouraged to find ways to deliver and assess relevant competences in the most appropriate manner. Despite educationalists suggesting that performance measurements based on direct observation within the work place are more effective at measuring competences than traditional paper-based examinations, assessment strategies within the accountancy domain remain conservative. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland (ICAS) was one of the first professional bodies to introduce a competency-based approach to work based assessment in 1999 and subsequently undertook a review of the process in 2004. The data collected for the review was undertaken by way of a questionnaire to authorized training offices, in-depth interviews with employers, and discussions which emanated from a Working Party which included internal ICAS employees, an academic and a representative from a large accountancy firm. This paper presents the findings of the review, discusses the pertinent issues in relation to work based assessment and outlines the changes that were made to the competency-based approach adopted by ICAS. It concludes with recommendations for future practice. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 443-466 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Competence, work based assessment, professional accounting qualification, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902719465 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902719465 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:443-466 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Editorial Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 467-469 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903416558 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903416558 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:467-469 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ian Surridge Author-X-Name-First: Ian Author-X-Name-Last: Surridge Title: Accounting and Finance Degrees: Is the Academic Performance of Placement Students Better? Abstract: The relationship between placement and academic performance on accounting and finance degrees is significantly under-researched. This paper examines the relationship between a number of factors, including placement, and academic performance as measured by average marks. Readily available data on placement status, gender, and prior achievement for the academic years ended 2004, 2005, and 2006 for students reading for an accounting and finance degree were used. Linear regression models were constructed using two versions of the data—one with all students in it and the second with graduates only. Placement students perform significantly better than full-time students do and, in the Graduates model, the female placement students perform significantly better than their male counterparts do. Most recent prior academic performance is significant in all models whereas gender had no separate significant effect on performance in the second and final years of the degree. The paper concludes with suggestions for further research into placement. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 471-485 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Academic performance, placement, internship, gender, work-based learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802008498 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802008498 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:471-485 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Bruce Reinig Author-X-Name-First: Bruce Author-X-Name-Last: Reinig Author-Name: G. E. Whittenburg Author-X-Name-First: G. E. Author-X-Name-Last: Whittenburg Author-Name: Ira Horowitz Author-X-Name-First: Ira Author-X-Name-Last: Horowitz Title: Modelling Performance Improvement and Switching Behaviour in Team Learning Abstract: Accounting educators and agencies have sought to incorporate team learning activities into conventional learning methods. The readiness-assurance process (RAP) of team learning, in which students take quizzes first as individuals and second as members of student teams, has been shown to be effective in this regard. We analyse the RAP with a fixed-effects regression model to identify the factors that contribute to performance improvement and we use ordered logit regression to estimate, probabilistically, switching behaviour within student teams. A longitudinal study was conducted over the course of a semester in which 101 undergraduate accounting students, comprising 22 teams, completed six quizzes. Within-team knowledge disparity was shown to be a significant indicator of performance improvement, and individuals appeared more likely to switch their answers after the first quiz. There were no significant effects for either performance or switching associated with demographic measures of sex and English fluency. Implications for accounting educators are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 487-504 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Team learning, readiness-assurance process, student teams, group-performance measurements, group-structure effects, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802095248 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802095248 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:487-504 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: C. O'Leary Author-X-Name-First: C. Author-X-Name-Last: O'Leary Title: An Empirical Analysis of the Positive Impact of Ethics Teaching on Accounting Students Abstract: Recent releases from the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) highlight the importance of ethics education. Academic institutions employ varying methods and place varying levels of emphasis on ethics teaching during a business/accounting degree. This paper attempts to evaluate whether teaching ethics to final year accounting students is beneficial. At the commencement of a semester, one class of 155 students was given five ethical scenarios on which to make an ethical decision. All students were then subject to three different methods of ethical instruction. Several weeks later, the class was again given the original five ethical scenarios and asked to re-complete. In all five instances, the mean responses were more ethical after the instruction methodologies. The subjects also verified that the combined effect of the methodologies had impacted positively on hypothetical ethical decision-making. Hence, it appears that ethics education is beneficial, and the challenge is to find the optimal method(s). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 505-520 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 Keywords: Teaching, ethics, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802532158 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802532158 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:505-520 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jon Simon Author-X-Name-First: Jon Author-X-Name-Last: Simon Title: A Tale of Two Lecturers (with apologies to Charles Dickens) Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 523-526 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902761806 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902761806 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:523-526 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kieran James Author-X-Name-First: Kieran Author-X-Name-Last: James Author-Name: Jacqueline Birt Author-X-Name-First: Jacqueline Author-X-Name-Last: Birt Title: A Real-world Assessment Task for Postgraduate and Distance Students Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 527-530 Issue: 4-5 Volume: 18 Year: 2009 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902790193 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902790193 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:18:y:2009:i:4-5:p:527-530 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Kim Watty Author-X-Name-First: Kim Author-X-Name-Last: Watty Title: Generic Skills Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-3 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902875549 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902875549 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:1-3 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anna Jones Author-X-Name-First: Anna Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Title: Generic Attributes in Accounting: The Significance of the Disciplinary Context Abstract: Generic skills and attributes are a significant issue in accounting education as a consequence of the changing business environment and a perception that graduates are not equipped for the workforce of the twenty-first century. Until recently, generic attributes have been poorly theorised and defined and have been viewed as separate from the disciplinary context. This paper examines the nature of generic attributes and presents a conceptual overview for theorising generic attributes. It reports the findings of a qualitative study which investigated the relationship between disciplinary culture and generic attributes. This study found that academics' conceptualisation of generic attributes is influenced by the culture of the discipline in which they are taught. This has profound implications for accounting education as this paper argues that generic attributes must be understood as part of the professional and scholarly practice of accounting and so taught as integral to disciplinary practice. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 5-21 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Generic attributes, accounting education, professional skills, critical thinking, problem-solving, communication skill, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902875523 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902875523 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:5-21 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Binh Bui Author-X-Name-First: Binh Author-X-Name-Last: Bui Author-Name: Brenda Porter Author-X-Name-First: Brenda Author-X-Name-Last: Porter Title: The Expectation-Performance Gap in Accounting Education: An Exploratory Study Abstract: Since the mid-1980s, professional accounting bodies, employers of accounting graduates and academics alike have lamented the failure of universities to equip accounting graduates with the competencies required for the modern business environment. Changes to accounting education have been made but the gap between the competencies which employers expect—and perceive—accounting graduates to possess has not previously been examined holistically. Based on a review of the literature, a framework of accounting education's expectation-performance gap (comprising an expectation gap, a constraints gap and a performance gap) is proposed. The paper also reports an exploratory study designed to test the proposed framework. Following a document study of the accounting programme of a New Zealand university, interviews were conducted with students, academics, graduate trainees and employers associated with the programme. The research provides support for the proposed framework and resulted in identifying ways in which the gap may be narrowed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 23-50 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Accounting education, graduate competencies, expectation-performance gap, institutional constraints, student constraints, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902875556 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902875556 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:23-50 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Louise Gracia Author-X-Name-First: Louise Author-X-Name-Last: Gracia Title: Accounting Students' Expectations and Transition Experiences of Supervised Work Experience Abstract: Political and economic discourses position employability as a responsibility of higher education, which utilise mechanisms such as supervised work experience (SWE) to embed employability into the undergraduate curriculum. However, sparse investigation of students' contextualised experiences of SWE results in little being known about the mechanisms through which students derive employability benefits from SWE. The aim of this study is to examine the impact of students' expectation and conception of workplace learning on their transition into SWE. Analysis of accounting students' experiences reveal two broad conceptions of workplace learning, the differing impacts of which on transition experience are explored using existing learning transfer perspectives. Students displaying the more common 'technical' conception construct SWE as an opportunity to develop technical, knowledge-based expertise and abilities that prioritize product-based or cognitive learning transfer. Students with an 'experiential' conception were found to construct SWE primarily as an experience through which the development of personal skills and abilities beyond technical expertise are prioritized using process-based or socio-cultural learning transfer. Further data analysis suggests that these two learning transfer approaches have differing impacts on students' employability development which may indicate a need for universities to consider how to develop appropriate student expectations of and approaches to SWE and meaningful support for students' SWE transition. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 51-64 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Supervised work experience, learning conception, workplace transition and employability, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902886033 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902886033 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:51-64 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lesley Willcoxson Author-X-Name-First: Lesley Author-X-Name-Last: Willcoxson Author-Name: Monte Wynder Author-X-Name-First: Monte Author-X-Name-Last: Wynder Author-Name: Gregory Laing Author-X-Name-First: Gregory Author-X-Name-Last: Laing Title: A Whole-of-program Approach to the Development of Generic and Professional Skills in a University Accounting Program Abstract: This paper describes a strategy for conducting a whole-of-program review of the teaching of generic skills in a university Accounting program. Importantly, the strategy also builds the longer-term capacity of accounting staff to maintain the relevance and coherence of their program. In a systematic process, Accounting staff first map the courses they teach, ensuring alignment between generic skills and objectives, and objectives and teaching and assessment activities. On the basis of the individual course maps, an Accounting program map is then developed. The information contained in the program map is subsequently analysed to provide data about the depth to which generic skills are being taught. This analysis underpins a review of the teaching of generic skills by all academic staff teaching on the Accounting program and, as discussed, can lead to changes in objectives, teaching activities and teaching methods. The strategy thus builds in academic staff an awareness of and the capacity to apply effective course design principles while at the same time improving generic skill learning outcomes for students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 65-91 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Generic skills, professional skills, graduate attributes, competencies, teaching development, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902886082 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902886082 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:65-91 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anne Fortin Author-X-Name-First: Anne Author-X-Name-Last: Fortin Author-Name: Michele Legault Author-X-Name-First: Michele Author-X-Name-Last: Legault Title: Development of Generic Competencies: Impact of a Mixed Teaching Approach on Students' Perceptions Abstract: Accounting education in recent years has emphasized the need for developing generic competencies and, to this end, has advocated various pedagogies other than the traditional lecture format. The Universite du Quebec a Trois-Rivieres (Canada) started an award-winning program, Vire, Tuelle & Associates (VTA), which uses a mixed teaching approach to develop students' generic competencies in preparation for the Chartered Accountant designation. This questionnaire-based study asked students to rate this approach at the end of their training in the mock firm (VTA) and while they were trainees in an accounting firm. It also asked the office supervisors to assess their trainees' competency levels during the training period. It was found that the mixed approach program significantly enhanced the development/improvement of all 32 generic competencies investigated. After a few months' work as CA trainees, students had not substantially changed their views of the usefulness of VTA activities for the development of their competencies. Students' perceptions of some benefits of the mixed approach differed significantly according to accounting work experience and prior academic performance. The office supervisors generally viewed the UQTR trainees as being highly competent or excellent. This study provides educators, schools and professional accounting bodies with feedback on the mixed approach to help them develop similar programs. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 93-122 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: CA candidates' competency map, mixed teaching approach, perceived usefulness, pervasive or generic competencies, students' perceptions, supervisors' perceptions, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902888195 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902888195 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:93-122 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Greg Stoner Author-X-Name-First: Greg Author-X-Name-Last: Stoner Author-Name: Margaret Milner Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Milner Title: Embedding Generic Employability Skills in an Accounting Degree: Development and Impediments Abstract: This paper explores and analyses the views of, and effects on, students of a project that integrated the development of employability skills within the small group classes of two compulsory courses in the first year of an accounting degree at a UK university. The project aimed to build, deliver and evaluate course materials designed to encourage the development of a broad range of employability skills: skills needed for life-long learning and a successful business career. By analysing students' opinions gathered from a series of focus groups spread throughout the year, three prominent skill areas of interest were identified: time management, modelling, and learning to learn. Further analysis highlighted the complex nature of skills development, and brought to light a range of impediments and barriers to both students' development of employability skills and their subject learning. The analysis suggests the need for accounting educators to see skills development as being an essential element of the path to providing a successful accounting education experience. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 123-138 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Accounting education, skills, employability, intellectual development, modelling, time management, learning to learn, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902888229 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902888229 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:123-138 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joseph Awayiga Author-X-Name-First: Joseph Author-X-Name-Last: Awayiga Author-Name: Joseph Onumah Author-X-Name-First: Joseph Author-X-Name-Last: Onumah Author-Name: Mathew Tsamenyi Author-X-Name-First: Mathew Author-X-Name-Last: Tsamenyi Title: Knowledge and Skills Development of Accounting Graduates: The Perceptions of Graduates and Employers in Ghana Abstract: Accounting education has come under criticism over the past two decades for failing to meet the demands of the changing business environment. This paper presents the results of a survey of accounting graduates and employers from Ghana on the accounting knowledge and skills required by graduates. We examined both the professional and information technology (IT) skill requirements of the graduates. These skills are relevant to preparing the graduates for careers as professional accountants. Analytical/critical thinking was rated as the most important professional skill by both the employers and the graduates. In terms of IT skills, the use of spreadsheet packages was rated by both groups as the most important skill. The only significant differences between the two groups were the IT skills in word-processing and Windows. The findings of the paper have implications for accounting education in Ghana and in other developing countries. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 139-158 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Accounting curriculum change, less developed countries, Ghana, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902903523 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902903523 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:139-158 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: James Hazelton Author-X-Name-First: James Author-X-Name-Last: Hazelton Author-Name: Matthew Haigh Author-X-Name-First: Matthew Author-X-Name-Last: Haigh Title: Incorporating Sustainability into Accounting Curricula: Lessons Learnt From an Action Research Study Abstract: This paper chronicles the journey of two projects that sought to incorporate principles of sustainable development into predominantly technical postgraduate accounting curricula. The design and delivery of the projects were informed by Freirian principles of praxis and critical empowerment. The first author introduced sustainability-related material into a core technical accounting unit and created an elective unit. The second author participated with students to evaluate critically social reports of employers, current and potential. In terms of an objective of bringing reflexivity into the classroom, both projects were marked by some success, but efforts to create permanent curriculum change were hampered by the predominantly vocational orientation of student cohorts. In addition, the traditionally technical focus of the professional bodies and competing educational reform agendas (such as vocational skills) add to the difficulties for sustainability in penetrating already overcrowded curricula. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 159-178 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Professional education, action research, critical consciousness, sustainability, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802044451 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802044451 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:159-178 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Chrisann Palm Author-X-Name-First: Chrisann Author-X-Name-Last: Palm Author-Name: Jayne Bisman Author-X-Name-First: Jayne Author-X-Name-Last: Bisman Title: Benchmarking Introductory Accounting Curricula: Experience from Australia Abstract: Within the context of debate about the state of accounting education in general, introductory accounting subjects have been the target of considerable criticism, particularly in terms of narrow content, technical focus, use of transmissive models of teaching, and inattention to the development of students' generic skills. This paper reports on the results of an exploratory study of these issues in introductory accounting which involved the review of subject outlines and prescribed textbooks, and the conduct of a cross-sectional survey of the introductory accounting teaching coordinators in Australian universities (n = 21). The primary aims of the study were to establish and apply benchmarks in evaluating existing curricula with respect to subject orientation, learning objectives, topics, teaching delivery, learning strategies, and assessment. The results of the study suggest that traditional approaches to subject content and delivery continue to dominate, with limited indicators of innovations to enhance the diversity and quality of learning experiences and learning outcomes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 179-201 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Accounting education, introductory accounting, educational benchmarking, pedagogy, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903254959 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903254959 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:179-201 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul Prinsloo Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: Prinsloo Author-Name: Helene Muller Author-X-Name-First: Helene Author-X-Name-Last: Muller Author-Name: Annekie Du Plessis Author-X-Name-First: Annekie Author-X-Name-Last: Du Plessis Title: Raising Awareness of the Risk of Failure in First-year Accounting Students Abstract: Higher education institutions in the South African context are no exceptions to the international concerns on student throughput and retention. Against these wider discourses on student throughput, this article focuses on specifically the repeater student in first-year accounting at the University of South Africa (Unisa), an open and distance learning (ODL) institution. There is no grand predictive theory to explain successfully student retention or disengagement in all contexts. Published research furthermore reports on the impact of different interventions on student retention and persistence but these findings are context-specific and not in toto valid for other contexts. The possible impact of students becoming aware of their risk profile was the focus of this research. In the light of international literature on self-authoring and attribution, a self-assessment questionnaire based on a predictive model was drafted as a pilot study and sent to repeater students. This pilot study found that the completion of the questionnaire has impacted positively on repeater students' performance. The findings also provide pointers to increase such an intervention's reliability. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 203-218 Issue: 1-2 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Autopoiesis, open and distance learning (ODL), risk awareness, throughput, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802618130 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802618130 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:1-2:p:203-218 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kim Watty Author-X-Name-First: Kim Author-X-Name-Last: Watty Author-Name: Margaret Jackson Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Jackson Author-Name: Xin Yu Author-X-Name-First: Xin Author-X-Name-Last: Yu Title: Students' Approaches to Assessment in Accounting Education: The Unique Student Perspective Abstract: In accounting education, most Student Approaches to Learning (SAL) research has investigated the relationship between students' performance and their approaches to learning. Relatively limited research has been conducted on how assessment practices influence the quality of students' learning from the students' perspective. This paper seeks to address this gap in the accounting education literature. The research is centred on a large Australian undergraduate accounting degree delivered in Australia, Singapore and Hong Kong. Focus group interviews were conducted with students across the three locations. The research results reveal that: (1) it is the English competency of students that has the most important impact on students' completion of set assessment tasks and thus their approach to learning; (2) it is the way in which assessment is designed and written and the way lecturers convey their expectations about how assessment will be undertaken that is crucial to how students from various countries perform in that assessment; and (3) students' approaches to assessment and their preferred assessment tasks are not homogeneously based on cultural background. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 219-234 Issue: 3 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Accounting education, student approaches to learning (SAL), intercultural classroom, communication skills, assessment, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280902836939 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280902836939 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:3:p:219-234 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Satoshi Sugahara Author-X-Name-First: Satoshi Author-X-Name-Last: Sugahara Author-Name: Gregory Boland Author-X-Name-First: Gregory Author-X-Name-Last: Boland Title: The Role of Cultural Factors in the Learning Style Preferences of Accounting Students: A Comparative Study between Japan and Australia Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine empirically the relationship between cultural factors and students' learning style preferences in the context of the current global convergence in accounting education. Kolb's Learning Style Inventory and Hofstede's Value Survey Model for Young People were administered to 130 undergraduate students studying accounting in Japanese and Australian universities. The findings of this comparative study report that differences in the particular learning styles of doing/watching (AE-RO) between the two nationality groups are significantly associated with individualism (IDV). The supplementary t-test also revealed the mean scores of AE-RO and IDV for Australian accounting students were significantly higher than those of Japanese students, which suggests that Japanese like to learn by watching due to their relatively collective approach to learning. In contrast, Australian students who tended to be more individualistic in their learning were more willing to learn by doing. The results will be of interest to accounting educators to assist them with the smooth introduction of the International Education Standards (IES) prescribed by the International Accounting Education Standards Board (IAESB) of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 235-255 Issue: 3 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Cultural dimensions, learning style preferences, international education standards for professional accountants (IES), International Accounting Education Standards Board (IAESB), International Federation of Accountants (IFAC), X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903208518 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903208518 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:3:p:235-255 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Russell Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Author-Name: C. Nicholas McKinney Author-X-Name-First: C. Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: McKinney Title: A Successful Competency-Based Writing Skills Development Programme: Results of an Experiment Abstract: We describe a successful, semester-length writing skills development programme conducted at the University of Toronto Mississauga (UTM) with intermediate level undergraduate financial accounting students. The programme focused on improving students' writing in five competency areas: organization, grammar, style, professional writing and case writing. Effectiveness was assessed by means of a quasi-experiment involving a pre-test, post-test design with a treatment group and a control group. Comparison of entry and exit test scores of students in the treatment group with those in the control group revealed a highly statistically significant increase in the writing skills of the treatment group. The programme outlined is not presented as a template for emulation, but rather to prompt educators to ponder how they might address the challenge of improving (and assessing) the writing skills of students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 257-278 Issue: 3 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Accounting, competency, development, experiment, writing, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903157012 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903157012 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:3:p:257-278 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Bruce Leauby Author-X-Name-First: Bruce Author-X-Name-Last: Leauby Author-Name: Kathryn Szabat Author-X-Name-First: Kathryn Author-X-Name-Last: Szabat Author-Name: Jayne Maas Author-X-Name-First: Jayne Author-X-Name-Last: Maas Title: Concept Mapping—an Empirical Study in Introductory Financial Accounting Abstract: The AICPA's Core Competency Framework advocates a skills-based curriculum, based on the rapidly expanding body of knowledge in accounting and developing preferred skills for succeeding in the accounting profession. To address this concern, concept mapping is experimentally used in an introductory financial accounting course. Concept mapping is a learning tool involving a process of externalizing, through drawing and diagrams, the mental connections and association patterns students make on knowledge learned. Widely used in other disciplines, prior research suggests concept mapping develops more complete and organized knowledge structures, leading to more meaningful learning and higher-order thinking skills. This study tests the hypothesis that student learning in an introductory financial accounting course increases, as measured by examination scores, when traditional methods of instruction are supplemented by concept mapping activities. Extraneous variables, such as gender, SAT scores, major, and extra-credit work are tested validating no differences in the control and experimental groups potentially contributing to differences in learning outcomes. The results of the study show no statistically significant evidence supporting the stated hypothesis. A survey administered to the experimental group shows that concept mapping provides a positive student experience and is a useful learning tool. Two significant results arise from the survey response: (1) concept mapping is rated as a valuable learning tool by good concept map creators; and (2) better students indicate a preference for mapping software rather than creating maps manually. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 279-300 Issue: 3 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Concept mapping, meaningful learning, introductory accounting, skills-based curriculum, higher order thinking, life-long learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903412334 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903412334 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:3:p:279-300 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jon Simon Author-X-Name-First: Jon Author-X-Name-Last: Simon Title: Curriculum Changes Using Concept Maps Abstract: As accounting educators we are frequently involved in developing and revising the curriculum. This might involve changes to incorporate new content and skills identified from attending conferences, reading texts and journals, peer-reviewing colleagues' teaching, changes in professional body syllabi, and so on. Such curriculum development/revision can be seen as a chore or an opportunity! While curriculum concept mapping can be applied to many different type of modules and even to whole academic degree programme reviews, this Teaching Note describes how curriculum concept mapping has been used to assist making changes to an accounting theory module. Considerable benefits flow from using this approach, of which the most important is that the process of constructing such maps forces educators to re-consider and question assumptions. In addition, educators can better identify curriculum redundancy, omission, complexity, misconceptions and concepts requiring assessment. In addition, the process of constructing curriculum concept maps can be seen to enhance module cohesion, integration with texts, and the sequencing of topics. Where more than one educator is involved in curriculum development, concept maps provided a vehicle to facilitate shared and collaborative perspectives. Finally, curriculum concept maps enhance accountability to peers, professional bodies, students and other stakeholders. Therefore, this Teaching Note should be useful to support faculty, of all levels of experience, to consider and reconsider both accounting and non-accounting curricula. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 301-307 Issue: 3 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Concept maps, curriculum changes, accounting theory, questioning assumptions, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903411336 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903411336 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:3:p:301-307 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gheula Canarutto Author-X-Name-First: Gheula Author-X-Name-Last: Canarutto Author-Name: Katherine Smith Author-X-Name-First: Katherine Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Author-Name: L. Murphy Smith Author-X-Name-First: L. Murphy Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Impact of an Ethics Presentation Used in the USA and Adapted for Italy Abstract: The purpose of this study is twofold: (1) to determine if an ethics presentation at an Italian university can change students' perceptions of ethics; and (2) to compare the results of this study with previously published results from US students. The ethics presentation, previously developed by Smith, Smith and Mulig (2005) Journal of Business Ethics, 61(2), pp. 153-164, for accounting and business classes, made available on the Internet, was adapted and used in classes in Italy. As in the USA, Italy has faced significant financial scandals and corporate failures in recent years. Both Italian and US penal laws have been changed to prevent future financial frauds, but there are limits to what laws can accomplish. The ethics presentation described in this Teaching Note was an effort to encourage students to consider the importance of ethics. The impact of the presentation on Italian students' perspectives is described. In addition, a comparison is made of the impact of the presentation in Italy and in the USA, which shows that students in both countries regard ethics as a very important topic. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 309-322 Issue: 3 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Ethics, ethical decision-making, accounting curriculum, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280802532109 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280802532109 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:3:p:309-322 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Title: Liberalising the Accounting Curriculum Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 323-327 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.501674 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.501674 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:323-327 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Roger Jeffrey Lister Author-X-Name-First: Roger Jeffrey Author-X-Name-Last: Lister Title: A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education Abstract: Literature can make a multi-faceted contribution to higher education—especially in a highly vocational field of study such as accounting. Such fields suffer particular pressure to impart 'marketable skills' in response to student demand, governments, and the professional bodies. Literature militates against the threat of 'de-disciplining'. Literature hones and enriches expression. It reinforces original, creative, imaginative and multicultural thought. By adding a disciplinary dimension, literature encourages reflective consideration of ideas in terms of the difference which they make to other ideas. Studied holistically literature sets important issues into the context of human endeavour and choices. Not least literature is prophetic. The labour market will, in the long run, penalise those who lack the qualities which can be uniquely imparted by a study of literature. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 329-343 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Accounting education, literature, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285920 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285920 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:329-343 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Melvin Berg Author-X-Name-First: Melvin Author-X-Name-Last: Berg Title: A Commentary on “A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education” Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 345-346 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285672 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285672 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:345-346 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Russell Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Title: Will Compelled Study of Literary Classics Engender Enrichment, Creativity, Curiosity, and Romance in Accounting Students? A Commentary on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 347-350 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285698 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285698 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:347-350 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lisa Evans Author-X-Name-First: Lisa Author-X-Name-Last: Evans Author-Name: Ian Fraser Author-X-Name-First: Ian Author-X-Name-Last: Fraser Title: A Commentary on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 351-354 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285722 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285722 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:351-354 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Bryan Howieson Author-X-Name-First: Bryan Author-X-Name-Last: Howieson Title: Commentary on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 355-359 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285748 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285748 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:355-359 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert Jelly Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Jelly Title: A Commentary on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 361-363 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285763 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285763 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:361-363 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Fawzi Laswad Author-X-Name-First: Fawzi Author-X-Name-Last: Laswad Title: A Commentary on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 365-366 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285805 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285805 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:365-366 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Barihan Nabil Author-X-Name-First: Barihan Author-X-Name-Last: Nabil Title: A Commentary on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 367-368 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285771 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285771 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:367-368 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Fred Phillips Author-X-Name-First: Fred Author-X-Name-Last: Phillips Title: Deriving Four Lessons for Accounting Educators: A Commentary on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 369-371 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285821 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285821 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:369-371 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Title: Making our Students More 'fit for Purpose': A Commentary on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 373-376 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285847 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285847 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:373-376 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Henry Saville Author-X-Name-First: Henry Author-X-Name-Last: Saville Title: A Commentary on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 377-379 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285862 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285862 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:377-379 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peter Scott Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Scott Title: A Commentary on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 381-384 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903285896 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903285896 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:381-384 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Roger Lister Author-X-Name-First: Roger Author-X-Name-Last: Lister Title: Rejoinder to Commentaries on 'A Role for the Compulsory Study of Literature in Accounting Education' Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 385-391 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903289856 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903289856 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:385-391 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jesse Dillard Author-X-Name-First: Jesse Author-X-Name-Last: Dillard Author-Name: Mary Ann Reynolds Author-X-Name-First: Mary Ann Author-X-Name-Last: Reynolds Title: Black Swan and the Corn Maiden Abstract: Our responsibility as educators is to encourage our students to engage their minds and imaginations in visioning for themselves ethical frameworks that will serve them well as they experience the chaos of living. We consider how to facilitate seeing and creating the world differently by reframing ideas and enlivening them through alternative media forms. Through their own investigations, actions, perceptions and engagements, students construct their own realities. We provide an example of how both students and their teachers can empower an emancipatory framing through the use of reflection, metaphor and story. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 393-401 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Black swan, story-telling, imagination, ethic of accountability, corn maiden, green owl, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903482212 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903482212 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:393-401 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Timothy Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: Revitalizing Accounting Education: A Highly Applied Liberal Arts Approach Abstract: This paper critically assesses the potential of the liberal arts to contribute to accounting education in the USA. I argue that the contribution that these disciplines can make through current institutional structures is quite limited and highly conflicted. A proposal is made to extract the essential skills that are believed to be produced by the liberal arts. These could be re-embedded in an accounting education that featured the classic professionalism model as a conceptual centerpiece. Consequences of such an approach are extended and limitations are recognized. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 403-419 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Liberal arts, skills-based education, curricula, professionalism, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.501629 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.501629 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:403-419 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Author-Name: Giovanna Scataglinibelghitar Author-X-Name-First: Giovanna Author-X-Name-Last: Scataglinibelghitar Title: Luca Pacioli: The Father of Accounting Education Abstract: Luca Pacioli, was a Franciscan friar born in Borgo San Sepolcro in what is now Northern Italy in 1446 or 1447. It is believed that he died in the same town on 19 June 1517. He is best remembered for his 615-page mathematical compendium, Summa de Arithmetica Geometria Proportioni et Proportionalita, published in 1494; and for his friendship with Leonardo da Vinci. Many accountants perceive his greatest contribution as being the 27-page treatise on double-entry bookkeeping and business contained within his Summa. Today, we still teach doubl-entry bookkeeping following the principles set down by Pacioli, and all manual and computerized accounting systems owe much of their processing logic to the principles and processes he described. However, there is another aspect to this treatise that has been largely overlooked: in it, Pacioli set down not only the principles of double entry bookkeeping but also presented an approach to teaching the subject that is unique and largely forgotten. This paper considers Pacioli's pedagogic approach within the educational environment in which he worked. It concludes that Luca Pacioli was a man of pedagogic insight and expertise who knew how to pitch his presentation so as to engage his students and maximize their likelihood of learning and understanding the material he presented using techniques that, even today, would be considered innovative. In doing so, he brings a subject (double entry bookkeeping) to life that is in sharp contrast to the abstract and often meaningless (in terms of context) way in which it is often taught today. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 423-438 Issue: 4 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Pacioli, double-entry bookkeeping, Summa Arithmetica, pedagogy, humanism, abbaco, business education, cognitive apprenticeship, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.501955 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.501955 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:4:p:423-438 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Philippus Lodewikus Wessels Author-X-Name-First: Philippus Lodewikus Author-X-Name-Last: Wessels Title: A Critical Learning Outcome Approach in Designing, Delivering and Assessing the IT Knowledge Syllabus Abstract: Although the accounting profession has embraced a competency-based approach in the education and training of students, some educators struggle to adapt the delivery and assessment of their accounting programmes to bring them in line with these outcomes. The challenge for all educators is to seek ways to marry the curriculum, the design and delivery of the syllabus and assessment in such a way as to maximize students' learning in relation to priority goals. The aim of this paper is to discuss how the IFAC curriculum on the general knowledge of IT (IEPS 2) could be analysed using an alternative approach based on critical learning outcomes to develop a syllabus that would enable educators to deliver and assess it in line with the learning outcomes and competency requirements. The newly-developed syllabus should direct educators to adopt a holistic approach in the delivery and assessment of the IT course. This approach should ensure that students understand how information technology can support them as accountants in producing information in the format required by users. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 439-456 Issue: 5 Volume: 19 Year: 2009 Keywords: Accounting education, critical learning outcome approach, competency-based approach, curriculum development, IT knowledge education, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903208534 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903208534 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2009:i:5:p:439-456 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stephen Coetzee Author-X-Name-First: Stephen Author-X-Name-Last: Coetzee Author-Name: Ruanda Oberholzer Author-X-Name-First: Ruanda Author-X-Name-Last: Oberholzer Title: South African Career Guidance Counsellors' and Mathematics Teachers' Perception of the Accounting Profession Abstract: The shortage of accounting professionals is well-documented. To address this shortage, greater numbers of school students should be attracted and enrolled in undergraduate accounting programmes. Unfortunately, school students may have misperceptions of the accounting profession. These misperceptions may result in potential entrants to the profession being lost to other professions. Secondary school teachers play an influential role in students' perceptions of future careers. This survey assessed the perceptions of the secondary school career guidance counsellors and mathematics teachers' perceptions of the accounting profession in South Africa in comparison to the medical, engineering and legal professions. The findings suggest that the accounting profession is held in lower esteem than the engineering and medical professions, but in higher esteem than the legal profession. The findings confirm previous research conducted in the USA, Australasia and Japan. Marketing and recruitment programmes should educate secondary school teachers as to the true nature of the accounting profession. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 457-472 Issue: 5 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Accounting profession, secondary school teachers, perceptions, survey, South Africa, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903411328 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903411328 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:5:p:457-472 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David Tegarden Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Tegarden Author-Name: Steven Sheetz Author-X-Name-First: Steven Author-X-Name-Last: Sheetz Author-Name: David Henderson Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Henderson Title: Strategic Planning in an Accounting Department using Causal Maps and Cognitive Factions Abstract: Strategic planning can be a time-consuming task for academic departments. As such, an effective and efficient strategic planning approach is paramount. This paper presents a strategic planning approach using causal mapping to uncover the factors which faculty members believed would make their department (in the USA) more successful. The information gathered during the session was used as part of an AACSB accounting maintenance of accreditation process. The approach applied here elicits faculty involvement in ways which bring to the surface perspectives held by subgroups/factions of faculty. Additional perspectives are positive in a strategic planning context as they can contribute to devising strategies that might not have resulted by considering only majority views. Content analysis of the strategic plan suggests the range of views uncovered were integrated into the plan, including both the strategic factors and the relative importance of the factors. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 473-500 Issue: 5 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Strategic planning, AACSB accounting accreditation, causal maps, cognitive factions, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639280903416376 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639280903416376 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:5:p:473-500 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: John Ferguson Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Ferguson Author-Name: David Collison Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Collison Author-Name: David Power Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Power Author-Name: Lorna Stevenson Author-X-Name-First: Lorna Author-X-Name-Last: Stevenson Title: The Views of 'Knowledge Gatekeepers' About the Use and Content of Accounting Textbooks Abstract: This study examines financial accounting educators' views about, and use of, recommended course textbooks in the UK. In particular, this research explores the factors that influence the selection of a recommended text, the role it plays on the course, and educators' perceptions of the worldview that underpins their chosen text. Drawing on the results of a questionnaire survey and semi-structured interviews with introductory financial accounting educators, this study draws attention to ideological issues concerning accounting textbooks. In particular, findings from this research suggest that a number of educators feel that their recommended textbooks should discuss the information needs of a broad range of stakeholders and supplement their text with materials that provide alternative perspectives or which draw attention to current issues in accounting. Moreover, a number of the participants indicated that their textbook had ideological characteristics in so far as they had an overly technical focus which 'obscured' the values that underpinned them. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 501-525 Issue: 5 Volume: 19 Year: 2009 Keywords: Textbooks, ideology, stakeholders, maximization of shareholders' wealth, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639281003594294 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639281003594294 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2009:i:5:p:501-525 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Subhash Abhayawansa Author-X-Name-First: Subhash Author-X-Name-Last: Abhayawansa Author-Name: Lariane Fonseca Author-X-Name-First: Lariane Author-X-Name-Last: Fonseca Title: Conceptions of Learning and Approaches to Learning—A Phenomenographic Study of a Group of Overseas Accounting Students from Sri Lanka Abstract: This study explores conceptions of learning (SCL) and approaches to learning (SAL) of a group of Sri Lankan students studying accounting in an Australian university. The focus is on how cultural background and home country learning experiences shape SCL and SAL of these students. This research is based on the phenomenographic method, and semi-structured interviews are used for data collection. The results indicate that the interviewed students have lower-order conceptions of learning, and show characteristics of surface learning. Although the social approval motive was dominant in these students, it was not manifested in an achieving approach. Students in this study embrace the pedagogical tradition of the West, and engage in deep learning when they are exposed to research or practice-based assessments. Remnants from years of secondary education and aspects of a collectivist culture play a vital part in the ways in which these students perceive and approach learning. In addition, preconceptions of accounting as a vocation and a discipline strongly embedded in practice, drive learning conceptions and learning approaches. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 527-550 Issue: 5 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Accounting students, culture, phenomenonography, Sri Lanka, approaches to learning, student conceptions of learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.502651 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.502651 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:5:p:527-550 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Editorial Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 551-553 Issue: 6 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.545235 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.545235 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:6:p:551-553 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Margaret Healy Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Healy Author-Name: Maeve McCutcheon Author-X-Name-First: Maeve Author-X-Name-Last: McCutcheon Title: Teaching with Case Studies: An Empirical Investigation of Accounting Lecturers' Experiences Abstract: The case study method has come under increasing attention in recent decades with some writers extolling its potential to promote deeper learning. However, in the area of accounting education, ongoing calls for its use are not matched with similar accounts of successful use. Using a phenomenological approach, this study explores how accounting lecturers at an Irish university experience teaching with case studies. Three categories of description emerge: controller, facilitator, and partner. Of these, only the partners apply the case method with the explicit intention of fostering deeper learning and personal development. This suggests that, to inform the debate on its potential benefits, more extensive consideration needs to be paid to the manner in which accounting educators actually engage with the case method. Research in accounting education should move beyond consideration of teaching method to focus on the underlying affective and institutional factors which colour interpretation of the teaching context. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 555-567 Issue: 6 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Case-based teaching, lecturer experience, teaching approach, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.501577 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.501577 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:6:p:555-567 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yacine Belghitar Author-X-Name-First: Yacine Author-X-Name-Last: Belghitar Author-Name: Giovanna Scataglini Belghitar Author-X-Name-First: Giovanna Scataglini Author-X-Name-Last: Belghitar Title: The Role of Critical Evaluation in Finance Education: Insights from an MSc Programme Abstract: This paper explores how prepared MSc in Finance students at a British university were for a research-based dissertation; how much they knew about independent research prior to starting the dissertation; and how the university assisted them during this research work. Three changes were carried out within the programme with the aim of immersing students in research practices. Students were provided with the opportunity to discuss and evaluate critically the methodologies and findings of real research studies in Finance. Thus, the study provides practical suggestions on how to support the students' experience of dissertation work. Furthermore, this paper contributes to the literature on what constitutes research in Finance and on how students can learn about standards of academic validation, by offering a subject-specific perspective on information literacy. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 569-586 Issue: 6 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Action research, finance, master's dissertations, information literacy, research methods, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.511705 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.511705 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:6:p:569-586 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Luckmika Perera Author-X-Name-First: Luckmika Author-X-Name-Last: Perera Author-Name: Peter Richardson Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Richardson Title: Students' Use of Online Academic Resources within a Course Web Site and Its Relationship with Their Course Performance: An Exploratory Study Abstract: Prior research suggests that the online provision of course materials can have a positive impact on students' examination performance. This study adds to the existing literature by investigating the link between the students' use of different forms of online course provisions and tools (i.e. course materials, links and discussion forums) and the final examination performance of students in a second year undergraduate accounting course. Findings indicate a positive association between the number of online files viewed by students, the number of online discussion messages posted by them, and their examination performance. A significant relationship was not found between examination performance and the amount of time spent on the subject's web site, the viewing of links to web sites that were not core to the course being studied, or the passive reading of discussion messages. These findings support the benefits to be gained by providing course materials online and encouraging students to access the materials posted and to participate actively in online discussion. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 587-600 Issue: 6 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Online learning, undergraduate accounting courses, online resources, students' examination performance, blended learning, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.529639 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.529639 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:6:p:587-600 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Belverd Needles Author-X-Name-First: Belverd Author-X-Name-Last: Needles Title: Accounting Education: The Impact of Globalization Abstract: This report investigates the impact of globalization on accounting education as set forth by members of a panel at the annual meeting of the American Accounting Association held in New York in August 2009. It addresses the work of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) and the International Accounting Education Standards Board (IAESB) in coordinating accounting education globally, research by the International Association for Accounting Education and Research (IAAER) in support of the IAESB, the work of the International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation (IASC Foundation) and its impact on accounting education, and the impact of globalization on accounting education in Japan. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 601-605 Issue: 6 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.501578 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.501578 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:6:p:601-605 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mark Higgins Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Higgins Title: A Recap of the 22nd Annual Mid-Year Meeting of the American Taxation Association Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 607-613 Issue: 6 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.530418 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.530418 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:6:p:607-613 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Timothy Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: Going Native: A Report from the Taxing Edge of Academic Accounting Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 615-617 Issue: 6 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.530419 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.530419 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:6:p:615-617 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Janto Haman Author-X-Name-First: Janto Author-X-Name-Last: Haman Author-Name: John Donald Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Donald Author-Name: Jacqueline Birt Author-X-Name-First: Jacqueline Author-X-Name-Last: Birt Title: Expectations and Perceptions of Overseas Students in a Post-graduate Corporate Accounting Subject: A Research Note Abstract: This study examines the expectations and perceptions of overseas students undertaking the post-graduate corporate accounting subject taught at an Australian university. An understanding of students' perceptions and expectations in learning of the subject is important in assisting accounting academics to enhance their teaching programmes, and to manage the diverse student cohorts which are now a feature of university classrooms in Australia. The findings show that overseas students expected the post-graduate corporate accounting subject to be challenging and interesting. Moreover, they expressed a strong desire that the subject should emphasise the practicalities of accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 619-631 Issue: 6 Volume: 19 Year: 2010 Keywords: Learning approaches, learning environment, perceptions, expectations, corporate accounting, overseas students, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.502329 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.502329 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:19:y:2010:i:6:p:619-631 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Indra Abeysekera Author-X-Name-First: Indra Author-X-Name-Last: Abeysekera Title: Further Evidence of Critical Thinking and Final Examination Performance in Advanced Financial Accounting Abstract: This study examines whether in-course test components requiring stronger critical thinking skills can help explain final examination performance in an advanced undergraduate financial accounting course, conducted in 2003 and 2004 over three continuous semesters at an Australian university. It proposes and validates two levels of dimensions affecting final examination performance: in-course test components and students' previous university academic performance. Analysis of a database of 1,816 students using standardised multiple regression over three continuous semesters suggests that while overall Grade Point Advantage (GPA) is the single best predictor of final examination performance, in-course test components that require more critical thinking are better predictors than others, except for the in-course ethics essay test. Length of stay also had some predictive ability. This study suggests that academics should pay attention to monitoring and providing feedback to students on their in-course performance in tests that examine critical-thinking skills covering a wide range of topics. Such monitoring and feedback may assist in improving the final examination performance of students in this course. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-1 Issue: 1 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.560642 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.560642 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:1:p:1-1 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Alignment in Accounting Education and Training Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-16 Issue: 1 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.555940 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.555940 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:1:p:3-16 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Xin Guo Author-X-Name-First: Xin Author-X-Name-Last: Guo Title: Understanding Student Plagiarism: An Empirical Study in Accounting Education Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to: (i) identify factors concerning student plagiarism in accounting education; (ii) develop and empirically test a model of factors influencing students' plagiaristic behaviour; and (iii) make recommendations to accounting educators to reduce the incidence of student plagiarism. A questionnaire was administrated to 381 UK accounting students. Structural equation modelling was used to assist data analysis. Research results indicate four antecedents of student plagiarism labelled: (i) academic integration; (ii) cultural influences; (iii) moral capability; and (iv) gender. The surface learning approach taken by accounting students is found to be positively associated with their pressures such as fear of failure and time pressure. The paper concludes by suggesting that educators should adopt a supportive approach to motivating students to act in a consistent, ethical manner in their academic life. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 17-37 Issue: 1 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Student plagiarism, accounting education, structural equation modelling, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.534577 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.534577 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:1:p:17-37 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul Andon Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: Andon Author-Name: Jane Baxter Author-X-Name-First: Jane Author-X-Name-Last: Baxter Title: Introducing and Contextualising Customer Lifetime Valuation: A Management Accounting Teaching Resource Abstract: The resource presented in this paper introduces and contextualises the teaching of Customer Lifetime Valuation (CLV) to management accounting students. CLV is a relatively recent innovation. It involves calculating the present value of expected net cash flows generated over the lifetime of an organisation's relationship with a particular customer/customer segment and using this information better to manage returns derived from a customer base. The Teaching Resource provides an introduction to the topic, suggested learning objectives, suitable student reading, and an innovative case (OzInsure case) facilitating students' technical competence and evaluation of CLV. Also included are suggested solutions and further background information situating the use and development of the teaching resource. Feedback received from peers and students indicates the utility of the Teaching Resource, and provides guidance as to its future development. More generally, this resource illustrates the feasibility of using instructors' research experiences to inform learning in management accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 39-61 Issue: 1 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Strategic management accounting, teaching resource, customer lifetime valuation (CLV), customer relationship management (CRM), X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.543342 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.543342 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:1:p:39-61 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Amr Kotb Author-X-Name-First: Amr Author-X-Name-Last: Kotb Author-Name: Clare Roberts Author-X-Name-First: Clare Author-X-Name-Last: Roberts Title: E-business in Accounting Education: A Review of Undergraduate Accounting Degrees in the UK and Ireland Abstract: Despite the rapidly growing importance of e-business and its impact on every aspect of the business world, including accounting practice and the accounting profession, little attention has been given to the e-business education provided to accounting students. This paper reports the results of a study into e-business education in undergraduate university accounting degree programmes in the UK and the Republic of Ireland. An analysis of 119 syllabi, representing e-business, information systems and auditing modules, was undertaken to investigate the scope of and content of e-business teaching within accounting degrees. It was found that e-business is, at best, only briefly covered in the typical accounting degree. Results of the study suggest that the UK and Ireland are lagging considerably behind the USA with regard to e-business education. They may also provide accounting educators, professional bodies, and researchers with insights into the teaching of e-business in order to better prepare accounting graduates for the Internet-based marketplace. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 63-78 Issue: 1 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: E-business, information technology, accounting curricula, e-business education, X-DOI: 10.1080/09537325.2010.547318 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09537325.2010.547318 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:1:p:63-78 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Thomas Dyckman Author-X-Name-First: Thomas Author-X-Name-Last: Dyckman Author-Name: Wil Uecker Author-X-Name-First: Wil Author-X-Name-Last: Uecker Title: A Tribute to Professor Stephen A. Zeff Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 81-95 Issue: 1 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.537831 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2010.537831 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:1:p:81-95 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert Bloom Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Bloom Title: Sandy Burton's Accounting Legacy: Regulation and Education Abstract: Sandy Burton was a seasoned academic who played a major role in shaping American accounting regulation in the latter part of the twentieth century. A vocal reformer, he became a vigorous SEC Chief Accountant and thereafter New York City Deputy Mayor. He was a critic of accounting practice as well as academe, preaching the gospel of reform in writings and speeches. Contending that accounting was too narrowly focused, he called upon the accounting community to reinvent itself. He was profoundly dissatisfied with the nature of academic accounting research because it had been irrelevant to practice. Burton earned considerable respect for attempting to bridge the gap between accounting practice and academe. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 97-106 Issue: 1 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.552314 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.552314 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:1:p:97-106 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Karen Van Peursem Author-X-Name-First: Karen Author-X-Name-Last: Van Peursem Author-Name: Elizabeth Monk Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Monk Title: Guest Editorial Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 111-113 Issue: 2 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.557485 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.557485 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:2:p:111-113 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Louise Crawford Author-X-Name-First: Louise Author-X-Name-Last: Crawford Author-Name: Christine Helliar Author-X-Name-First: Christine Author-X-Name-Last: Helliar Author-Name: Elizabeth Monk Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Monk Title: Generic Skills in Audit Education Abstract: The academic literature and higher education benchmark statements identify groups of skills that are desirable both for students seeking employment and for employers seeking to recruit students. Professional accounting education pronouncements also stipulate skills that are necessary for an individual to possess in order to act as a competent accountant and auditor. Through a questionnaire survey, this research examines: (i) which of these skills audit and accounting practitioners expect UK universities to teach; (ii) which skills audit and accounting academics believe are important for students to acquire; (iii) which skills audit academics believe that employers require; and (iv) which skills audit academics teach in the UK. Institutional theory is used to develop and interpret this research. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 115-131 Issue: 2 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Generic skills, audit education, accounting education, IESs, institutional theory, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.557487 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.557487 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:2:p:115-131 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Neil Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Author-Name: Brian Telford Author-X-Name-First: Brian Author-X-Name-Last: Telford Author-Name: Marlene Davies Author-X-Name-First: Marlene Author-X-Name-Last: Davies Author-Name: Jon Evans Author-X-Name-First: Jon Author-X-Name-Last: Evans Title: Students' Perceptions of Work-Based Training and Examination-Based Learning Relating to the Professional Competence of Auditors and the Impact of Regulatory Changes on Audit Training in the UK Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to investigate students' perceptions of work-based training and examination-based learning as it relates to the professional competence of auditors. The paper takes as its motivation the fall in the number of accountants registering as qualified auditors in the UK following fundamental changes in the audit environment. Legislation aimed at reducing red tape has resulted in a large number of UK companies taking advantage of an audit exemption, and most of these are clients of small audit firms. This legislative change has had significant pedagogic implications on the experiential learning of audit trainees and the availability of training opportunities for them. The contribution of the paper is to explain the perceived relevance and importance of training opportunities to trainees seeking to obtain audit qualifications. Using data from an on-line questionnaire and focus groups, the study reports that trainees in smaller firms lack opportunities to obtain sufficient audit experience, and there is a lack of synchronization between limited practical experience and classroom tuition provided before taking auditing examinations. The implications are that effective audit training will become restricted to large audit firms the trainees in which often choose different career paths to auditing, thereby limiting the number of qualified auditors in the UK in the future. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 133-151 Issue: 2 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Audit training, work-based training, examination-based learning, firm size, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.557488 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.557488 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:2:p:133-151 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jenna Chaffey Author-X-Name-First: Jenna Author-X-Name-Last: Chaffey Author-Name: Karen Van Peursem Author-X-Name-First: Karen Author-X-Name-Last: Van Peursem Author-Name: Mary Low Author-X-Name-First: Mary Author-X-Name-Last: Low Title: Audit Education for Future Professionals: Perceptions of New Zealand Auditors Abstract: Audit professionals are charged with gathering evidence and expressing their opinions on the financial claims made by others. In New Zealand, as elsewhere, these opinions are relied upon for a myriad of decisions as to the economic position and operations of an organisation. The educational experience that future professionals receive in their tertiary study is important because it lays the pedagogical foundation for this role. The aim of this study is to evaluate those teaching practices, subjects and techniques that might be of value to future audit professionals. The analysis is uniquely from the perspective of the professional members who are most likely to benefit from students' experiences. The literature is used to identify relevant questions, and a survey of 360 professional auditors in New Zealand yielded a 36.4% response rate. A triangulated analysis of comments and scaled questions reveals that these professionals are concerned with communication, small business engagements and the relationships between, for example, risk and planning and independence and ethics. Findings also confirm the value of experiential and practice-informed learning and direct us to a few topics that may accommodate non-traditional teaching methods. Conclusions consider implications for teaching and future research. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 153-185 Issue: 2 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Audit education, New Zealand accounting profession, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.557492 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.557492 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:2:p:153-185 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joan Ballantine Author-X-Name-First: Joan Author-X-Name-Last: Ballantine Author-Name: Patricia Mccourt Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Author-X-Name-Last: Mccourt Title: The Impact of Ethical Orientation and Gender on Final Year Undergraduate Auditing Students' Ethical Judgments Abstract: This study considers the possibility of auditing students' ethical judgment being affected by two factors, namely ethical orientation and gender. While tests revealed that more idealistic students judged some unethical situations more strictly than did less idealistic students, overall no significant relationship was found between ethical orientation and ethical judgment. The study also reported no significant relationship between gender and ethical judgment. Furthermore, males were as likely as females to be classified as high idealists. Overall, the findings from the current study inform auditing educators that discriminating among students on the basis of ethical orientation and gender may not assist in stimulating students' discussion and resolution of ethical dilemmas. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 187-201 Issue: 2 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Ethical orientation, idealism, relativism, ethical judgment, gender and auditing, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.557493 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.557493 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:2:p:187-201 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Julie Drake Author-X-Name-First: Julie Author-X-Name-Last: Drake Title: Adding Value to Audit Education through 'Living' Cases Abstract: This paper seeks to address the perceived failure of university teaching to foster critical understanding of audit practice and to identify a potential remedy. It contributes to the debate (Maltby, 2001, “Second thoughts about 'Cases in Auditing',” Accounting Education: an international journal, 10(4), 421-428) by investigating the double-faceted nature of auditing: as a sub-set of the academic discipline of accounting and as professional practice. Although case studies are helpful for students of auditing, they tend to be artificial, or at best, retrospective. This paper introduces a different type of case study for audit education using corporate failure stories from the media as an example, proposing and explaining the notion of the 'living case' in order to foster critical appraisal of audit practice. It contributes to the literature on audit education by describing how this different type of case can address both the technical activities and the social practice of audit through Kolb's (1984, Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall) experiential learning theory and thus concludes that there is a place for the practical nature of auditing in academic study, in order to fully appreciate the social aspects. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 203-222 Issue: 2 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Audit education, case method; media, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.557518 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.557518 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:2:p:203-222 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Barbara Flood Author-X-Name-First: Barbara Author-X-Name-Last: Flood Author-Name: Pauline Willis Author-X-Name-First: Pauline Author-X-Name-Last: Willis Title: Annual Conference of the British Accounting Association's Special Interest Group on Accounting Education 26-28 May, 2010 Dublin City University, Ireland Abstract: Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 225-226 Issue: 3 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.584672 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.584672 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:3:p:225-226 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Donald Wygal Author-X-Name-First: Donald Author-X-Name-Last: Wygal Title: Teaching, Scholarship and Sharing: Perspectives on Community Abstract: Accounting educators face ongoing needs for professional development. However, given constraints in available resource support and time demands, faculty members may perceive such efforts in terms of an 'either/or' proposition. An alternative view, presented here, conveys the power and potential of a 'both/and' approach built upon a model of shared strengths in the pursuit of professional development. Specifically examined is a university-wide faculty development initiative in the USA. A demonstrable theme is that each of us has the potential to add value to our own professional pursuits and to those of colleagues throughout our careers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 227-237 Issue: 3 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Shared experiences, mentoring, faculty development, personal empowerment, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.581373 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.581373 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:3:p:227-237 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ursula Lucas Author-X-Name-First: Ursula Author-X-Name-Last: Lucas Title: Towards A 'Scholarship of Teaching and Learning': The Individual and the Communal Journey Abstract: This paper is a summary of a presentation made at the 2010 Annual Conference of the British Accounting Association's Special Interest Group on Accounting Education, held at Dublin City University. This presentation set out a case for a communal scholarship of teaching and learning within accounting and emphasised the role of autoethnographies within this process. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 239-243 Issue: 3 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Scholarship of teaching and learning, autoethnography, accounting education, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.581047 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.581047 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:3:p:239-243 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: John Doran Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Doran Author-Name: Margaret Healy Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Healy Author-Name: Maeve McCutcheon Author-X-Name-First: Maeve Author-X-Name-Last: McCutcheon Author-Name: Steve O'Callaghan Author-X-Name-First: Steve Author-X-Name-Last: O'Callaghan Title: Adapting Case-Based Teaching to Large Class Settings: An Action Research Approach Abstract: While literature points to significant benefits from using case-based teaching in accounting education, the extent to which these benefits can be obtained with large undergraduate classes is not evident. Using an action research approach, strategies for the use of case-based teaching in large classes at an Irish university were developed and evaluated. Insights into the nature of the challenges facing lecturers and students in the large class setting were obtained. The researchers found that, by using appropriate strategies, case studies can be successfully delivered in large class settings, as measured against criteria derived from the literature. The action research method proved effective in the reflection on and development of these strategies. However, despite the success of the strategies that were developed, there were important aspects of the students' and lecturers' responses in this setting that had an impact on the benefits realized. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 245-263 Issue: 3 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Case-based teaching, large class settings, action research, X-DOI: 10.1080/09638180.2011.583742 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09638180.2011.583742 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:3:p:245-263 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mark Freeman Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Freeman Author-Name: Phil Hancock Author-X-Name-First: Phil Author-X-Name-Last: Hancock Title: A Brave New World: Australian Learning Outcomes in Accounting Education Abstract: During 2010, minimum academic standards for Australian bachelor and master degree programmes in accounting were formulated. These were developed for a new higher education system predicated on expansion, including participation targets and demand-driven funding for public institutions, and a centralised regulatory and quality assurance system to support consumer protection covering all providers. In 2011 a pilot project involving 25% of Australian universities that provide accounting education, is underway to assess achievement of graduating student outcomes against nationally agreed academic standards. The benchmarking process involves double-blind external peer review. It will be expanded in 2012 to embrace other universities and non-university providers including emerging providers from both the private sector and the vocational education sector. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 265-273 Issue: 3 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Threshold, learning outcomes, academic standards, benchmarking, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.580915 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.580915 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:3:p:265-273 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: F. Elizabeth Gray Author-X-Name-First: F. Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gray Author-Name: Niki Murray Author-X-Name-First: Niki Author-X-Name-Last: Murray Title: 'A distinguishing factor': Oral Communication Skills in New Accountancy Graduates Abstract: This study into the perceived importance of oral communication skills in accountancy included the collection and analysis of quantitative and qualitative data from a national survey of New Zealand accountants, followed by a series of semi-structured interviews. Survey and interview data reveal agreement with existing literature: New Zealand accountancy employers find all oral communication skills somewhat important and a number of specific skills extremely important, but employers also report seldom finding the required level of oral communication proficiency in new university graduates. The study produced an inventory of 27 individual oral communication skills that will be useful to similar investigations in different national contexts. Additionally, the findings of this study may be useful to curricular development both in the New Zealand and international contexts. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 275-294 Issue: 3 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Keywords: Oral communication, workplace communication, listening, presentation skills, telephone skills, X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.560763 File-URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09639284.2011.560763 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:3:p:275-294 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ralph W. Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph W. Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Title: Editorial Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 299-301 Issue: 4 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.601567 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.601567 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:4:p:299-301 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Michael J. C. Wells Author-X-Name-First: Michael J. C. Author-X-Name-Last: Wells Title: Framework-based Approach to Teaching Principle-based Accounting Standards Abstract: To a large extent, financial statements that conform to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) are based on estimates, judgements and models rather than exact depictions. Because the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) Conceptual Framework establishes the concepts that underlie those estimates, judgements and models, it provides a basis for the use of judgement in resolving accounting issues. Because the objective of the Conceptual Framework is to facilitate the consistent and logical formulation of IFRSs, adopting a Framework-based approach to teaching IFRSs provides students with a cohesive understanding of IFRSs by relating the requirements in IFRSs to the objective of IFRS financial information and the concepts that underlie IFRSs and inform its development. That understanding should enhance the ability of students to exercise the judgements that are necessary to apply IFRSs and it should better prepare them to continuously update their IFRS knowledge and competencies in the context of life-long learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 303-316 Issue: 4 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.569128 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.569128 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:4:p:303-316 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert K. Larson Author-X-Name-First: Robert K. Author-X-Name-Last: Larson Author-Name: Donna L. Street Author-X-Name-First: Donna L. Author-X-Name-Last: Street Title: IFRS Teaching Resources: Available and Rapidly Growing Abstract: With the rapid adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) around the world, accounting practitioners, educators, and students are in great need of IFRS instructional materials. This article provides a compilation and review of IFRS teaching resources based primarily on presentations made at a series of IFRS Teaching Workshops sponsored by the IFRS Foundation Teaching Initiative and the International Association for Accounting Education and Research (IAAER). With the purpose of helping those teaching IFRS, especially those with limited prior IFRS teaching experience, we provide detailed information so educators can easily access and use these resources. Several different IFRS teaching strategies and examples are provided to help educators consider how to use the suggested IFRS resources. In addition, while focusing on English language IFRS teaching materials, we provide some suggestions for useful materials available in other languages. While teaching, learning, and using IFRS takes effort, a large body of IFRS resources, including many available at no or minimal cost, is now available to facilitate the process. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 317-338 Issue: 4 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.583795 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.583795 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:4:p:317-338 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alexsandro Broedel Lopes Author-X-Name-First: Alexsandro Broedel Author-X-Name-Last: Lopes Title: Teaching IFRS in Brazil: News from the Front Abstract: This paper presents a personal overview of the teaching of IFRS in a developing code law country, Brazil. It relates to teaching of undergraduates, MBA, MSc and executive students. The paper focus on the challenge to introduce IFRS concepts to a audience used to use accounting reports for tax purposes and not to inform external investors. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 339-347 Issue: 4 Volume: 20 Year: 2010 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.555946 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.555946 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2010:i:4:p:339-347 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mark Holtzblatt Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Holtzblatt Author-Name: Norbert Tschakert Author-X-Name-First: Norbert Author-X-Name-Last: Tschakert Title: Experiential Learning via an Innovative Inter-University IFRS Student Video Competition Abstract: This paper reports on the results of an innovative IFRS Student Video Competition conducted between the authors' universities in the autumn 2009 semester. The competition provided an experiential learning opportunity for 57 graduate level students. A total of 46 recognized accounting standard-setters, partners, professors and other experts were identified, contacted and interviewed. Numerous communication technologies enabled this collaborative venture to connect the expert interviewees to the student interviewers. The end result was the creation of a series of videos on IFRS, each of 10 to 15 minutes in length, available on an educational Vimeo.com channel for the benefit of students and educators worldwide. An expansion of this innovative program to multiple universities throughout the world is possible. In addition, the program and techniques which the authors applied to IFRS pedagogy can be applied to many other emerging accounting topics, especially those that lack traditional teaching resources. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 349-372 Issue: 4 Volume: 20 Year: 2010 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2010.515717 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2010.515717 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2010:i:4:p:349-372 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Eva K. Jermakowicz Author-X-Name-First: Eva K. Author-X-Name-Last: Jermakowicz Author-Name: Robert D. Hayes Author-X-Name-First: Robert D. Author-X-Name-Last: Hayes Title: Framework-Based Teaching of IFRS: The Case of Deutsche Bank Abstract: This case applies the teaching approach ‘from objective to concepts to principles and rules’ in analyzing the provisions of IFRS 1:First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards. The case of Deutsche Bank was chosen because banks were at the centre of the recent global financial crisis. Topics addressed in this paper are accounting issues emerging from the crisis. Some accounting standards in place during the crisis have been amended or replaced; others are currently subject to significant revisions by the standard setters. Students analyze accounting standards and proposed improvements to applicable standards in response to these events. The case reveals how adopting IFRS provides an unambiguous opportunity for companies to provide more transparent and relevant financial reporting. In terms of relative transparency, students examine the reconciling items of greatest consequence in Deutsche Bank's transition from US GAAP to IFRS, including key provisions related to consolidation policy and accounting for financial instruments. The important role of professional judgment is emphasized as students evaluate choices regarding selection and application of accounting principles under IFRS. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 373-385 Issue: 4 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.588778 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.588778 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:4:p:373-385 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Eva K. Jermakowicz Author-X-Name-First: Eva K. Author-X-Name-Last: Jermakowicz Author-Name: Robert D. Hayes Author-X-Name-First: Robert D. Author-X-Name-Last: Hayes Title: Framework-Based Teaching of IFRS: The Case of Deutsche Bank Teaching Notes Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 387-397 Issue: 4 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.588781 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.588781 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:4:p:387-397 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Eva K. Jermakowicz Author-X-Name-First: Eva K. Author-X-Name-Last: Jermakowicz Author-Name: Robert D. Hayes Author-X-Name-First: Robert D. Author-X-Name-Last: Hayes Title: Framework-Based Teaching of IFRS: The Case of Deutsche Bank Case Learning Objectives and Implementation Guidance Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 399-413 Issue: 4 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.588782 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.588782 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:4:p:399-413 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Christopher Hodgdon Author-X-Name-First: Christopher Author-X-Name-Last: Hodgdon Author-Name: Susan B. Hughes Author-X-Name-First: Susan B. Author-X-Name-Last: Hughes Author-Name: Donna L. Street Author-X-Name-First: Donna L. Author-X-Name-Last: Street Title: Framework-based Teaching of IFRS Judgements Abstract: International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are principles-based accounting standards that provide less prescriptive, interpretive and implementation guidance than do some national standards. Thus, considerable judgement in the application of IFRS is often required. We suggest a three-step approach to teaching IFRS judgements (concepts, to principles/rules, to the judgements required in the application of those rules), and provide accounting educators with guidance and resources that will help them create and enhance students' awareness of the importance of making professional judgements in the application of IFRS. We consider both pervasive issues, such as the going concern assumption, materiality and related disclosures, and issues encountered in the application of most IFRSs, such as presentation and disclosure, classification, recognition/de-recognition, and measurement. We illustrate past judgements with examples from corporate annual reports, regulatory enforcement decisions published by the ESMA, and other sources for classroom use. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 415-439 Issue: 4 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.589587 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.589587 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:4:p:415-439 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David Tyrrall Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Tyrrall Author-Name: Caroline Aggestam Author-X-Name-First: Caroline Author-X-Name-Last: Aggestam Title: International Financial Reporting Standards: Expanding Standards, Expanding Geographically, Expanding Literature Abstract: The advance of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) across the globe has accelerated over the last few years. This is placing increasing demands on educators to respond to these changes by an increased focus on IFRS in the curricula of accounting students. This paper reviews a range of educational texts covering IFRS within the context of a review of the progress of IFRS themselves. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 441-456 Issue: 4 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.590006 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.590006 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:4:p:441-456 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard M. S. Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard M. S. Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Editorial to Introduce the Bloom and Webinger Forum Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 467-468 Issue: 5 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.614425 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.614425 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:5:p:467-468 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert Bloom Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Bloom Author-Name: Mariah Webinger Author-X-Name-First: Mariah Author-X-Name-Last: Webinger Title: Contextualizing the Intermediate Financial Accounting Courses in the Global Financial Crisis Abstract: This paper represents an attempt to incorporate concepts and issues stemming from the global financial crisis (GFC) into the typical Intermediate Accounting, two-course sequence as taught in North American colleges and universities. The teaching approach which the authors advocate embeds the GFC throughout these courses. The main expected outcome from this project is a greater appreciation on the part of the accounting and finance majors that other business disciplines ‘matter.’ Put differently, those disciplines, including economics, banking, and management, interface with accounting and finance. Therefore, to understand accounting, students must be conversant with the other disciplines. The principal interrelating concepts we cover in this approach are as follows: capital maintenance, liquidity, solvency, financial leverage, efficient market hypothesis, transparency in disclosure, derivatives, fair valuation, moral hazard, and ethics. Editor's Note : The continuing repercussions of the GFC were felt on the day when the final version of this paper was submitted (8 August 2011) due to Standard & Poor's downgrading the credit rating of the USA for the first time ever (from AAA to AA+) and this, coupled with problems relating to financial stability across the Eurozone, triggered huge falls on stock markets throughout the world. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 469-494 Issue: 5 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.614428 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.614428 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:5:p:469-494 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ralph W. Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph W. Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Title: A Commentary on ‘Contextualizing the Intermediate Financial Accounting Courses in the Global Financial Crisis’ Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 495-498 Issue: 5 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.614429 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.614429 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:5:p:495-498 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Garry D. Carnegie Author-X-Name-First: Garry D. Author-X-Name-Last: Carnegie Author-Name: Brian West Author-X-Name-First: Brian Author-X-Name-Last: West Title: A Commentary on ‘Contextualising the Intermediate Financial Accounting Courses in the Global Financial Crisis’ Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 499-503 Issue: 5 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.614431 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.614431 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:5:p:499-503 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Giuseppe Galassi Author-X-Name-First: Giuseppe Author-X-Name-Last: Galassi Title: Is Economia Aziendale Research Programme ‘fit for purpose’? A Commentary on ‘Contextualizing the Intermediate Financial Accounting Courses in the Global Financial Crisis’ Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 505-509 Issue: 5 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.614432 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.614432 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:5:p:505-509 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Giuseppe Marzo Author-X-Name-First: Giuseppe Author-X-Name-Last: Marzo Title: A Commentary on ‘Contextualising the Intermediate Financial Accounting Courses in the Global Financial Crisis’ Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 511-514 Issue: 5 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.614436 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.614436 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:5:p:511-514 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Fred Phillips Author-X-Name-First: Fred Author-X-Name-Last: Phillips Author-Name: Nathalie Johnstone Author-X-Name-First: Nathalie Author-X-Name-Last: Johnstone Author-Name: Brandy Mackintosh Author-X-Name-First: Brandy Author-X-Name-Last: Mackintosh Title: A Good Story: A Commentary on ‘Contextualizing the Intermediate Financial Accounting Courses in the Global Financial Crisis’ Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 515-519 Issue: 5 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.614438 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.614438 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:5:p:515-519 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: G. K. Randolph Tan Author-X-Name-First: G. K. Randolph Author-X-Name-Last: Tan Title: A Commentary on ‘Contextualizing the Intermediate Financial Accounting Courses in the Global Financial Crisis’ Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 521-524 Issue: 5 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.614440 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.614440 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:5:p:521-524 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Margaret Woods Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Woods Title: A Commentary on ‘Contextualizing the Intermediate Financial Accounting Courses in the Financial Global Crisis’ Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 525-528 Issue: 5 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.614441 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.614441 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:5:p:525-528 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert Bloom Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Bloom Author-Name: Mariah Webinger Author-X-Name-First: Mariah Author-X-Name-Last: Webinger Title: Rejoinder to Commentaries on: Contextualizing the Intermediate Financial Accounting Courses in the Global Financial Crisis Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 529-537 Issue: 5 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.614443 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.614443 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:5:p:529-537 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Simon Hussain Author-X-Name-First: Simon Author-X-Name-Last: Hussain Title: Food for Thought on the ABS Academic Journal Quality Guide Abstract: This paper discusses issues relating to the use of the Association of Business Schools' (ABS) Academic Journal Quality Guide within UK business schools. It also looks at several specific issues raised by the Chair of the British Accounting Association/British Accounting and Finance Association regarding the ratings for top international journals, and for accounting education and accounting history journals. The increasing use of this guide by business school deans/heads as a tool for staffing and research resource allocation has significant implications both for individuals and specialist areas of research. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 545-559 Issue: 6 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.596659 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.596659 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:6:p:545-559 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Monica Keneley Author-X-Name-First: Monica Author-X-Name-Last: Keneley Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Title: The Acquisition of Generic Skills of Culturally-diverse Student Cohorts Abstract: The changing nature of higher education and the structure of graduate labour markets have increased emphasis on employability and graduate outcomes. Universities have responded to this changed environment by embedding generic skills in the curriculum. This paper examines the generic skills that students perceived they acquired in their accounting studies in preparation for graduate employment. Given the changed background profiles of students studying accounting degree in Australia, and the employment difficulties they encounter on graduation, the study specifically addresses the perceptions of students from diverse cultural backgrounds. The findings demonstrate that, overall, students believed that their accounting course assisted in developing generic skills, while differences in perceptions were identified between different cultural cohorts. The research highlights the need to develop educational practices which embed generic skills development in the curriculum in a way that maximises the opportunities for culturally-diverse student cohorts to enhance their employment outcomes on graduation. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 605-623 Issue: 6 Volume: 20 Year: 2011 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.611344 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.611344 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:20:y:2011:i:6:p:605-623 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard M. S. Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard M. S. Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Introduction: A Continuing Discussion on Journal Quality Rankings and their Likely Impact on Accounting Education Scholarship in the UK Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-2 Issue: 1 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.661168 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.661168 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:1:p:1-2 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Simon Hussain Author-X-Name-First: Simon Author-X-Name-Last: Hussain Title: Further Food for Thought on the ABS Guide Abstract: This paper replies to points raised by the editors of the ABS Guide, Huw Morris, Charles Harvey, Aidan Kelly and Michael Rowlinson (2011) Accounting Education: an international journal, 20(6), pp. 561--573) in response to a paper published in a previous issue of Accounting Education (Hussain, S. (2011) Accounting Education: an international journal, 20(6), pp. 545--559). It also makes reference to a paper by Alan Sangster (2011) Accounting Education: an international journal, 20(6), pp. 575--580), which appeared in that same issue of the journal, detailing the personal experiences of an accounting researcher working in the specialisms of both accounting education and accounting history. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 17-22 Issue: 1 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.650444 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.650444 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:1:p:17-22 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Michael Gaffikin Author-X-Name-First: Michael Author-X-Name-Last: Gaffikin Title: Raymond J. Chambers—A Personal Reflection Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 25-39 Issue: 1 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.618589 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.618589 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:1:p:25-39 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Andreas G. F. Hoepner Author-X-Name-First: Andreas G. F. Author-X-Name-Last: Hoepner Author-Name: Jeffrey Unerman Author-X-Name-First: Jeffrey Author-X-Name-Last: Unerman Title: Explicit and Implicit Subject Bias in the ABS Journal Quality Guide Abstract: This paper addresses issues raised in two recent papers published in this journal about the UK Association of Business Schools' Journal Quality Guide (ABS Guide). While much of the debate about journal rankings in general, and the ABS Guide in particular, has focused on the construction, power and (mis)use of these rankings, this paper differs in that it explains and provides evidence about explicit and implicit biases in the ABS Guide. In so doing, it poses potentially difficult questions that the editors of the ABS Guide need to address and urgently rectify if the ABS Guide seeks to build and retain legitimacy. In particular, the evidence in this paper shows explicit bias in the ABS Guide against several subject areas, including accounting and finance. It also shows implicit bias against accounting and finance when comparing journal rankings in sub-areas shared between accounting and finance and the broader business management subject areas. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-15 Issue: 1 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.651291 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.651291 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:1:p:3-15 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nicholas J. Fessler Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas J. Author-X-Name-Last: Fessler Title: YouTube, iTunes U and You Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 43-45 Issue: 1 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.621651 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.621651 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:1:p:43-45 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gordon Boyce Author-X-Name-First: Gordon Author-X-Name-Last: Boyce Author-Name: Susan Greer Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Greer Author-Name: Bill Blair Author-X-Name-First: Bill Author-X-Name-Last: Blair Author-Name: Cindy Davids Author-X-Name-First: Cindy Author-X-Name-Last: Davids Title: Expanding the Horizons of Accounting Education: Incorporating Social and Critical Perspectives Abstract: This paper examines a case of accounting education change in the context of increased interest in ethical, social, and environmental accountability, presenting a reflexive case study of a new university accounting subject incorporating social and critical perspectives. Foundational pedagogical principles and key aspects of curriculum are outlined. The pedagogy draws on the integration of humanistic and formative education (principally based on Gramscian and Freirean approaches) and deep and elaborative learning. Two key aspects of curriculum and pedagogy are analysed. First, a curriculum based on a broad conception of accounting and accountability as power-laden social processes, drawing on a range of research literature. Second, the adoption of an authentic, supportive, and collegial team teaching approach. Students' feedback relating to identified issues is presented. The paper contributes to the renewal of the social and ethical worth of accounting education, concluding that deep accounting educational change encompasses both the content and practice of classroom activity and changes in the self-consciousness of staff and students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 47-74 Issue: 1 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.586771 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.586771 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:1:p:47-74 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shane Nicholls Author-X-Name-First: Shane Author-X-Name-Last: Nicholls Author-Name: Matt Wegener Author-X-Name-First: Matt Author-X-Name-Last: Wegener Author-Name: Darlene Bay Author-X-Name-First: Darlene Author-X-Name-Last: Bay Author-Name: Gail Lynn Cook Author-X-Name-First: Gail Lynn Author-X-Name-Last: Cook Title: Emotional Intelligence Tests: Potential Impacts on the Hiring Process for Accounting Students Abstract: Emotional intelligence is increasingly recognized as being important for professional career success. Skills related to emotional intelligence (e.g. organizational commitment, public speaking, teamwork, and leadership) are considered essential. Human resource professionals have begun including tests of emotional intelligence (EI) in job applicant screening processes. Consequently, if accounting education fails to develop EI skills, students may seem to recruiters to be less qualified. Alternatively, if the tests for EI are inaccurate or easily manipulated, qualified applicants may be overlooked. We examine the ability of subjects studying accounting at a Canadian university to purposely alter their results on two of the most frequently used EI tests: the Emotional Quotient Inventory (EQ-i) and the Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test (MSCEIT). We find that subjects can purposely change their EI score to fit the job description. We conclude that neither instrument is clearly better than the other is in the hiring process and both require revision as potential applicants are able purposely to alter their scores. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 75-95 Issue: 1 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.598709 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.598709 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:1:p:75-95 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gary P. Briggs Author-X-Name-First: Gary P. Author-X-Name-Last: Briggs Author-Name: Lerong He Author-X-Name-First: Lerong Author-X-Name-Last: He Title: The 150 Credit-hour Requirement and CPA Examination Pass Rates—A Four Year Study Abstract: Debate concerning the minimum educational requirements of certified public accountant (CPA) candidates in the USA has been taking place for decades. This paper compares the sectional pass rates of CPA candidates from jurisdictions requiring 150 credit hours of college study with the pass rates of candidates from jurisdictions not requiring 150 credit hours for the years 2004 to 2007. The paper finds that jurisdictions with a 150 credit-hour requirement have materially higher pass rates in areas of Auditing and Regulation, but not in the areas of Financial Accounting and Reporting or Business Environment and Concepts. The paper also finds that, on average, increasing a CPA candidate's formal education requirement results in improved candidate performance, but that some jurisdictions without the 150 credit-hour requirement consistently have sectional pass rates above the national average. Terms which may be unfamiliar to readers outside the USA are defined in the footnotes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 97-108 Issue: 1 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.611345 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.611345 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:1:p:97-108 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elizabeth A. Monk Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth A. Author-X-Name-Last: Monk Author-Name: Karen A. Van Peursem Author-X-Name-First: Karen A. Author-X-Name-Last: Van Peursem Author-Name: Ralph W. Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph W. Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Title: Guest Editorial Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 109-110 Issue: 2 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.667285 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.667285 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:2:p:109-110 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Vivien Beattie Author-X-Name-First: Vivien Author-X-Name-Last: Beattie Author-Name: Stella Fearnley Author-X-Name-First: Stella Author-X-Name-Last: Fearnley Author-Name: Tony Hines Author-X-Name-First: Tony Author-X-Name-Last: Hines Title: A Real-life Case Study of Audit Interactions—Resolving Messy, Complex Problems Abstract: Real-life accounting and auditing problems are often complex and messy, requiring the synthesis of technical knowledge in addition to the application of generic skills. To help students acquire the necessary skills to deal with these problems effectively, educators have called for the use of case-based methods. Cases based on real situations (such as the one presented in this paper) are viewed as being of most educational value. This case is based on interviews with each of the three key parties involved with the final stage of the audit—the finance director, the audit engagement partner and the audit committee chair. The valuation of intangibles in business combinations (IFRS 3) is the issue which causes the audit interactions described. Although some suggestions are included, the case may be used very flexibly, depending on time constraints, the nature of the course and programme in which the case is embedded, and instructor preferences. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 111-129 Issue: 2 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.603468 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.603468 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:2:p:111-129 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stephanie Farewell Author-X-Name-First: Stephanie Author-X-Name-Last: Farewell Author-Name: Roger Debreceny Author-X-Name-First: Roger Author-X-Name-Last: Debreceny Title: Attesting Adios! Airways' XBRL Filings: A Case Study on Performing Agreed-upon Procedures Abstract: On 30 January 2009, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) released Rule 33--9002. This rule phased in the required use of XBRL. The accuracy of mapping financial statement line items to the US GAAP taxonomy and the tagging of the financial statement facts are of fundamental importance to the accuracy of the XBRL instance document. Currently, there is no requirement for separate assurance on XBRL filings. However, given the significance of the information made available, firms may find it desirable to obtain attestation services. This case provides students with an agreed-upon procedures engagement plan based upon SOP 09--1 ‘Performing Agreed-Upon Procedures Engagements that Address the Completeness, Accuracy or Consistency of XBRL Tagged Data’ released by the Auditing Standards Board in 2009. Students assume the role of an engagement manager and complete an agreed-upon procedures engagement for the quarterly financial statements of Adios! Airways Inc. The case is of general application to an international setting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 131-160 Issue: 2 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.605557 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.605557 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:2:p:131-160 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul M. Clikeman Author-X-Name-First: Paul M. Author-X-Name-Last: Clikeman Title: J&K Fitness Supply Company: Auditing Inventory Abstract: This case provides auditing students with an opportunity to perform substantive tests of inventory using realistic-looking source documents. The learning objectives are to help students understand: (1) the procedures auditors perform in order to test inventory; (2) the source documents used in auditing inventory; and (3) the types of misstatements that might occur in inventory. Student feedback indicates the case is successful in meeting all three learning objectives. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 161-170 Issue: 2 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.604162 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.604162 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:2:p:161-170 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Tonge Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Tonge Author-Name: Caroline Willett Author-X-Name-First: Caroline Author-X-Name-Last: Willett Title: An Audit Learning Experience: A Pilot Project Through Cooperation with a Third Sector Organization Abstract: This paper is a critical evaluation of a pilot cooperative education project conducted with a charitable organization in the UK. An action research approach was adopted. Final level students who are studying auditing have had the opportunity to apply the knowledge and skills they are developing through their studies to a real-life situation in the form of a cooperative education and service learning project. The experience is described and evaluated from the perspective of each stakeholder (i.e. the students, the charity and the lecturer). The main implication of the project is that the experience is of real benefit to all the stakeholders, but brings with it investment and maintenance costs which need to be factored into any potential roll out of the project to other students or other third party organizations. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 171-185 Issue: 2 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.615465 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.615465 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:2:p:171-185 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Zauwiyah Ahmad Author-X-Name-First: Zauwiyah Author-X-Name-Last: Ahmad Author-Name: R. N. Anantharaman Author-X-Name-First: R. N. Author-X-Name-Last: Anantharaman Author-Name: Hishamuddin Ismail Author-X-Name-First: Hishamuddin Author-X-Name-Last: Ismail Title: Students' Motivation, Perceived Environment and Professional Commitment: An Application of Astin's College Impact Model Abstract: Professional commitment is significant to the accounting profession as it leads to greater sensitivities towards ethics issues and increases job involvement. This study argues that professional commitment towards accounting profession is developed during tertiary education or at the anticipatory socialization phase. The significance of anticipatory socialization in the development of professionals in various fields including medical, social work and teacher education has been well documented. This study was, therefore, conducted to examine the factors within accounting education which influence accounting students' professional commitment. This study was shaped by Astin's Input-Environment-Output Model, whereby three variables (motivation, perceived environment, and student involvement) were theorized to influence professional commitment. Relevant data were gathered from students in Malaysia who were enrolled in Bachelor of Accounting programmes. Results obtained via Structural Equation Modelling showed good support for the hypothesized relationships. This paper provides several recommendations relevant to future research by accounting academics. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 187-208 Issue: 2 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.603472 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.603472 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:2:p:187-208 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kenneth J. Smith Author-X-Name-First: Kenneth J. Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Author-Name: Malcolm Smith Author-X-Name-First: Malcolm Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Academic Dishonesty—Cheating Behaviour and Other Forms of Inappropriate Conduct Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 211-213 Issue: 3 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.692518 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.692518 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:3:p:211-213 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Maisarah Mohamed Saat Author-X-Name-First: Maisarah Author-X-Name-Last: Mohamed Saat Author-Name: Stacey Porter Author-X-Name-First: Stacey Author-X-Name-Last: Porter Author-Name: Gordon Woodbine Author-X-Name-First: Gordon Author-X-Name-Last: Woodbine Title: A Longitudinal Study of Accounting Students' Ethical Judgement Making Ability Abstract: This paper reports the effect of a moral education programme on the ethical judgement making ability of university students. The programme comprises two forms of intervention: a dedicated ethics course and subsequent practical training. A total of 113 accounting students from six Malaysian universities participated in a longitudinal study including three points of data collection, prior to an ethics course, after an ethics course, and following six-months' practical training. James Rest's short version of the Defining Issues Test (DIT) instrument (Rest, 1986, Moral development: Advances in research and theory, Praeger, NY) was employed and P-scores calculated at each data collection point. General Linear Model Repeated Measure analysis was employed to examine the within-subjects effect of the accounting programme on ethical judgement making ability. The findings highlight that the accounting programme is able to elevate levels of ethical judgement making ability and that practical training contributed significantly to the observed improvement. Results of this study appear to indicate that socialisation and interaction with the work environment are significant determinants of improvements in principled reasoning processes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 215-229 Issue: 3 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.562012 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.562012 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2011:i:3:p:215-229 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Heather M. O'Neill Author-X-Name-First: Heather M. Author-X-Name-Last: O'Neill Author-Name: Christian A. Pfeiffer Author-X-Name-First: Christian A. Author-X-Name-Last: Pfeiffer Title: The Impact of Honour Codes and Perceptions of Cheating on Academic Cheating Behaviours, Especially for MBA Bound Undergraduates Abstract: Researchers studying academic dishonesty in college often focus on demographic characteristics of cheaters and discuss changes in cheating trends over time. To predict cheating behaviour, some researchers examine the costs and benefits of academic cheating, while others view campus culture and the role which honour codes play in affecting behaviour. This paper develops a model of academic cheating based on three sets of incentives - moral, social and economic—and how they affect cheating behaviours. An on-line survey comprising 61 questions was administered to students from three liberal arts colleges in the USA in spring 2008, yielding 700 responses, with half from colleges with honour codes. Econometric modelling indicates that students ultimately seeking MBA degrees, and those who lack a perception of what constitutes cheating, undertake more cheating, regardless of whether an honour code is in place. Additionally, unless an honour code is embraced by the college community, the existence of an honour code by itself will not reduce cheating. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 231-245 Issue: 3 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.590012 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.590012 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2011:i:3:p:231-245 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard A. Bernardi Author-X-Name-First: Richard A. Author-X-Name-Last: Bernardi Author-Name: Caitlin A. Banzhoff Author-X-Name-First: Caitlin A. Author-X-Name-Last: Banzhoff Author-Name: Abigail M. Martino Author-X-Name-First: Abigail M. Author-X-Name-Last: Martino Author-Name: Katelyn J. Savasta Author-X-Name-First: Katelyn J. Author-X-Name-Last: Savasta Title: Challenges to Academic Integrity: Identifying the Factors Associated With the Cheating Chain Abstract: This study examined whether seeing other students cheat in examinations and/or knowing students who routinely cheat in examinations associates with other students' cheating behaviour and on their intentions to cheat in the future. We also examined whether cheating in minor and/or major examinations associates with students' intentions to cheat in the future. Our sample included 195 business students enrolled in accounting classes from three universities located in the USA. Our analyses indicated that having cheated in a minor and/or major examination associated with the sum of having observed other students cheating, knowing a student who routinely cheated and social desirability response bias. Our model for students' intentions to cheat in the future included their having cheated in minor and major examinations. We also tested our findings on the data from prior research, which included students from Australia, China, Ireland, Japan and the USA. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 247-263 Issue: 3 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.598719 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.598719 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2011:i:3:p:247-263 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jason MacGregor Author-X-Name-First: Jason Author-X-Name-Last: MacGregor Author-Name: Martin Stuebs Author-X-Name-First: Martin Author-X-Name-Last: Stuebs Title: To Cheat or Not to Cheat: Rationalizing Academic Impropriety Abstract: Academic cheating and fraud are becoming more prevalent. The Internet removes barriers and opens access to information and increases the opportunities for academic fraud. The incentives to succeed academically also are increasing as higher education continues to grow in importance. A student's rationalization is the last, critical piece needed to spawn an academic fraud. The aim of this study, undertaken in the USA, is to explore and document the association between students' rationalizations and fraudulent academic decisions and behaviours. We use statistical tests and regression analyses to document significant associations between several rationalizations and academic cheating. We find that rationalization only influences students' assessment of the acceptability of actions when there is some ambiguity about whether or not the action is permitted. Further, we find that students are able to justify unacceptable behaviour if they believe their peers have an unfair advantage, they believe they are not getting an unfair advantage, or they feel the instructor does not care about them. Our primary conclusion is that rationalization plays a vital role in students' academic improprieties. Documenting the problem is a first step toward developing solutions. Instructors can take steps to reduce the association between rationalization and fraud. Explicitly clarifying acceptable and unacceptable resources reduces opportunities for ambiguity and fraud. Building personal relationships and connections with students can also limit certain fraudulent academic activities. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 265-287 Issue: 3 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.617174 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.617174 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2011:i:3:p:265-287 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joan Ballantine Author-X-Name-First: Joan Author-X-Name-Last: Ballantine Author-Name: Patricia McCourt Larres Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Author-X-Name-Last: McCourt Larres Title: Perceptions of Authorial Identity in Academic Writing among Undergraduate Accounting Students: Implications for Unintentional Plagiarism Abstract: The current study explores first, second and third-year UK accounting students' perceptions of authorial identity and their implications for unintentional plagiarism. The findings suggest that, whilst all students have reasonably positive perceptions of their authorial identity, there is room for improvement. Significant differences in second-year students' perceptions were reported for some positive aspects of authorial identity. However, results for negative aspects show that second-year students find it significantly more difficult to express accounting in their own words than first and third-years. Furthermore, second-years are significantly more afraid than first-years that what they write will look unimpressive. Finally, the results for approaches to writing, which also have implications for unintentional plagiarism, revealed that students across all years appear to adopt aspects of top-down, bottom-up and pragmatic approaches to writing. Emerging from these findings, the study offers suggestions to accounting educators regarding authorial identity instruction. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 289-306 Issue: 3 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.650452 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.650452 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2011:i:3:p:289-306 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: D. Larry Crumbley Author-X-Name-First: D. Author-X-Name-Last: Larry Crumbley Author-Name: Ronald Flinn Author-X-Name-First: Ronald Author-X-Name-Last: Flinn Author-Name: Kenneth J. Reichelt Author-X-Name-First: Kenneth J. Author-X-Name-Last: Reichelt Title: Unethical and Deadly Symbiosis in Higher Education Abstract: As administrators are pressured to increase retention rates in accounting departments, and higher education in general, a deadly symbiosis is occurring. Most students and parents only wish high grades, so year after year many educators engage in unethical grade inflation and course work deflation. Since administrators use the students to audit the educators' performance in order to achieve their goal of higher and higher retention rates, many instructors engage in abusive Student Evaluation of Teaching (SET) management under higher education's dysfunctional performance evaluation system to protect their job and pay. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 307-318 Issue: 3 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.667283 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.667283 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:3:p:307-318 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard M. S. Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard M. S. Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: The Australian Issue Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 321-321 Issue: 4 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.698479 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.698479 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:4:p:321-321 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Samantha Sin Author-X-Name-First: Samantha Author-X-Name-Last: Sin Author-Name: Anna Reid Author-X-Name-First: Anna Author-X-Name-Last: Reid Author-Name: Alan Jones Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Title: An Exploration of Students' Conceptions of Accounting Work Abstract: This study, undertaken at an Australian university, investigates undergraduate accounting students' conceptions of accounting work and discusses the relevance of such conceptions for the work readiness of graduates. Findings based on a phenomenographic investigation show variations in students' awareness of the functional and human aspects of accounting work. This awareness ranges from seeing accounting work as being predominantly technical and routine to a keen awareness of the more complex aspects of contemporary accounting work including its ethical aspects. We argue that these findings suggest the need for new kinds of curriculum resources to develop students' conceptions of accounting work to better align them with the needs of professional practice today. It is argued that students will benefit from critically reflecting on their future professional roles in light of the profession's core values and societal obligations, especially in what are widely seen as challenging times for the accounting profession. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 323-340 Issue: 4 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.661604 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.661604 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2011:i:4:p:323-340 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Subhash Abhayawansa Author-X-Name-First: Subhash Author-X-Name-Last: Abhayawansa Author-Name: Irene Tempone Author-X-Name-First: Irene Author-X-Name-Last: Tempone Author-Name: Soma Pillay Author-X-Name-First: Soma Author-X-Name-Last: Pillay Title: Impact of Entry Mode on Students' Approaches to Learning: A Study of Accounting Students Abstract: This study examines the impact of prior learning experience on students' approaches to learning (SAL). It compares SAL of accounting students admitted to university in Australia on the basis of Institutes of Technical and Further Education (TAFE) qualifications (TAFE-to-university) and through direct entry mode (Year 12-to-university). The motivation for the study lies in the need to understand potential learning differences to inform learning interventions for optimal learning outcomes for all students—regardless of entry mode. The findings suggest that prior TAFE learning experience impacts SAL in university. However, the findings question the stereotypical view of the TAFE learning context as fostering surface approaches to learning, as higher scores on deep and achieving approaches were recorded by TAFE-to-university students. The level of adoption of a surface approach was found to be less among students undertaking predominantly third-year units regardless of entry mode. This study's findings have important implications for designing curricula and assessment for accounting units to cater for all students from different educational pathways, for university teachers to adopt an inclusive approach, and for higher education access policy. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 341-361 Issue: 4 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.661605 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.661605 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:4:p:341-361 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gerard Stone Author-X-Name-First: Gerard Author-X-Name-Last: Stone Author-Name: Margaret Lightbody Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Lightbody Title: The Nature and Significance of Listening Skills in Accounting Practice Abstract: While surveys of the employers of accountancy graduates highlight the significance of listening skills, relatively little is known about how such skills are utilised in accounting practice. The present study attempts to address the above lacuna by utilising the findings of in-depth interviews with Australian public accountants about the nature of their communications with their small business owner-manager clients. The small business sector is a significant user of the accounting profession's information and services. The resultant insights, informed by media richness theory, demonstrate the importance that practitioners place on listening skills, the types of listening skills used by practitioners and how these skills are incorporated in the communication practices that practitioners adopt with clients. In particular, the study highlights the application of listening skills at the levels of day-to-day technical communication, strategic client service and relationship development. The paper provides important evidence to convince both accounting educators and students of the need to develop listening skills as part of the accounting curriculum. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 363-384 Issue: 4 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.617062 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.617062 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2011:i:4:p:363-384 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lyn Daff Author-X-Name-First: Lyn Author-X-Name-Last: Daff Title: Lessons from Successes in Medical Communication Training and Their Applications to Accounting Education Abstract: Accountants interact with people from diverse backgrounds. While accounting knowledge and technical skills are essential, it is well-developed interpersonal skills that will enhance their relationships with clients and staff alike. Similarly, patients want their doctors to have extensive medical knowledge and an agreeable bedside manner. To address this, professional communication training forms part of the education of doctors and has been extensively researched. Employers of accounting graduates are looking for students with well-developed interpersonal skills. However, concerns continue about how well accounting education has addressed this need. In addition, research on approaches to improve accountants' interpersonal skills is limited. This paper seeks to raise awareness that successes in medical professional communication training may be drawn on to help frame an interpersonal skills training approach appropriate for accounting education. Also provided are two appendices that may assist accounting educators. One takes a medical communication model and suggests how it might be adapted to understand accountant--client interactions, while the other summarises the key issues to be considered in implementing interpersonal skills training including listing some helpful resources. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 385-405 Issue: 4 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.633832 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.633832 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2011:i:4:p:385-405 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Andrea Tan Author-X-Name-First: Andrea Author-X-Name-Last: Tan Author-Name: Aldónio Ferreira Author-X-Name-First: Aldónio Author-X-Name-Last: Ferreira Title: The Effects of the Use of Activity-Based Costing Software in the Learning Process: An Empirical Analysis Abstract: This study investigates the influence of the use of accounting software in teaching activity-based costing (ABC) on the learning process. It draws upon the Theory of Planned Behaviour and uses the end-user computer satisfaction (EUCS) framework to examine students' satisfaction with the ABC software. The study examines students' satisfaction with the software and the mediating role it plays between assignment clarity and the understanding of ABC and between assignment clarity and their intention to learn more about the software used. We use a Partial Least Squares (PLS) path model to examine the framework of the study and draw on survey data. Our findings suggest that students' satisfaction with the ABC software plays a pivotal role in the learning process. This satisfaction not only has a significant direct impact on both students' perceptions of their understanding of ABC and students' willingness to learn more about the ABC software used, but it also fully mediates the relationship between assignment clarity and students' willingness to learn more about the software. Further, students' satisfaction with the ABC software enhances the effect of assignment clarity on the understanding of ABC concepts. Anecdotal evidence suggests that the use of the software improved the depth of students' understanding of ABC at both conceptual and practical levels. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 407-429 Issue: 4 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.597563 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.597563 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2011:i:4:p:407-429 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Keith Duncan Author-X-Name-First: Keith Author-X-Name-Last: Duncan Author-Name: Amy Kenworthy Author-X-Name-First: Amy Author-X-Name-Last: Kenworthy Author-Name: Ray McNamara Author-X-Name-First: Ray Author-X-Name-Last: McNamara Title: The Effect of Synchronous and Asynchronous Participation on Students' Performance in Online Accounting Courses Abstract: This article examines the relationship between MBA students' performance and participation in two online environments: a synchronous forum (chat room) and an asynchronous forum (discussion board) at an Australian university. The quality and quantity of students' participation is used to predict their final examination and course grade performance outcomes. We find that the total quality of students' participation is positively related to final examination performance but the total quantity of students' participation is related to overall course performance. We also find that synchronous engagement with the course (combined quality and quantity) drives these results and has twice the examination and grade impact relative to asynchronous course engagement. We conclude that encouraging high quality and frequent participation in both synchronous and asynchronous forums will help maximise students' performance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 431-449 Issue: 4 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.673387 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.673387 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:4:p:431-449 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Parunchana Pacharn Author-X-Name-First: Parunchana Author-X-Name-Last: Pacharn Author-Name: Darlene Bay Author-X-Name-First: Darlene Author-X-Name-Last: Bay Author-Name: Sandra Felton Author-X-Name-First: Sandra Author-X-Name-Last: Felton Title: Impact of a Flexible Evaluation System on Effort and Timing of Study Abstract: This paper examines results of a flexible grading system that allows each student to influence the weight allocated to each performance measure. We construct a stylized model to determine students' optimal responses. Our analytical model predicts different optimal strategies for students with varying academic abilities: a frontloading strategy for those with high academic ability and a gambling strategy for others. We test the model using data gathered from several sections of an Intermediate Accounting course offered by a Canadian university. We find that most students did make decisions that were consistent with our analytical model. Our results suggest that the flexible evaluation system does not uniformly motivate students of differing abilities and does not encourage most students to maintain effort uniformly throughout the semester. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 451-470 Issue: 5 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.635851 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.635851 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:5:p:451-470 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Neal Arthur Author-X-Name-First: Neal Author-X-Name-Last: Arthur Author-Name: Patricia Everaert Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Author-X-Name-Last: Everaert Title: Gender and Performance in Accounting Examinations: Exploring the Impact of Examination Format Abstract: This paper addresses the question of whether the increasing use of multiple-choice questions will favour particular student groups, i.e. male or female students. Using data from Belgium, this paper empirically examines the existence of a gender effect by comparing the relative performance of male and female students in both multiple-choice and constructed-response questions in financial accounting examinations. The study is motivated by the increasing number of students in accounting classes, changes in the gender mix in accounting classes, and debates over appropriate means of assessment. We find that female students outperform male students in answering questions in both formats, but their superiority in multiple-choice questions is diminished in comparison with constructed-response questions. This might suggest that multiple choice questions favour male students more than female students. The results hold even if we restrict the comparison to multiple-choice and constructed-response questions having the same general content (e.g. exercise type). Furthermore, the diminishing result was found both for undergraduate and postgraduate students. These results should prompt those involved in assessment to be cautious in planning the type of assessment used in evaluating students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 471-487 Issue: 5 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.650447 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.650447 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:5:p:471-487 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Juergen Seifried Author-X-Name-First: Juergen Author-X-Name-Last: Seifried Title: Teachers' Pedagogical Beliefs at Commercial Schools—An Empirical Study in Germany Abstract: Within the study of teacher training, it is generally accepted that a teacher's behaviour and success in the classroom is influenced by their personal beliefs. This paper discusses teachers' pedagogical beliefs, domain-specific beliefs and conceptions of teaching and learning. We outline empirical results from various studies which explore lecturers' and teachers' perceptions of vocational training in the field of accounting education; then present an empirical study in German commercial schools, conducted via surveys (n= 225 teachers in commercial schools) and in-depth follow-up interviews (n = 21 teachers). Using cluster analysis we identify different teacher types or belief systems regarding teaching and learning in accounting education: predominantly constructivist or instructional. Of particular interest is a mixed type, which includes both paradigms and emphasises the importance of structured lessons and systematic teaching. Verbal data allow a more detailed analysis of the different pedagogical orientations. We established significant relationships between teachers' beliefs, including domain-specific beliefs, self reports on the organisation of classroom activities and teaching patterns. All in all, the findings show a dominance of instructional ideas and teacher-centred teaching practices in the domain of accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 489-514 Issue: 5 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.661606 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.661606 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:5:p:489-514 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Randall P. Bandura Author-X-Name-First: Randall P. Author-X-Name-Last: Bandura Author-Name: Paul Lyons Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: Lyons Title: Instructor Care and Consideration toward Students—What Accounting Students Report: A Research Note Abstract: This Research Note reports on a study of students' perceptions of care and respect in the student-instructor relationship. Students in a daytime accounting program at a university in the USA were given the opportunity to respond to questions such as: (1) Have you ever had the feeling that a faculty member or instructor had ‘given up’ on you and your learning in a course? (2) What did the faculty member do or not do to give you that feeling? and (3) What did you do as a result of that feeling, perception? Eighty-one students (50 in the autumn semester of 2009; 31 in the autumn semester of 2010) responded to all questions, with 35% of the total indicating that they felt at least one course instructor had given up on them and their learning in a higher education (post-secondary) course. We examine students' responses to the questions in the context of care, respect, and civility. This Research Note offers several recommendations to help instructors in improving instruction and building better relationships with students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 515-527 Issue: 5 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2011.602511 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2011.602511 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:5:p:515-527 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Julia Mundy Author-X-Name-First: Julia Author-X-Name-Last: Mundy Title: The Propensity of Students to Undertake Homework in the Absence of Formal Rewards: A Teaching Note Abstract: This Teaching Note reports on an initiative designed to increase the number of students who undertake homework in the absence of formal rewards, such as additional marks. While the initiative was successful in increasing the number of students who attempted the homework each week, preliminary findings suggest it may have been accompanied by a fall in attendance levels. The note concludes with some lessons learned and recommendations for educators who wish to undertake a rigorous empirical study of the initiative's effectiveness and impact. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 529-537 Issue: 5 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.673389 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.673389 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:5:p:529-537 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard M. S. Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Richard M. S. Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Editorial Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 539-541 Issue: 6 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.748354 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.748354 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:6:p:539-541 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pru Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Pru Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Title: Guest Editorial Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 543-544 Issue: 6 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.725634 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.725634 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:6:p:543-544 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ralph Adler Author-X-Name-First: Ralph Author-X-Name-Last: Adler Title: The State of Accounting Education Scholarship in New Zealand Abstract: This paper examines publishing trends of New Zealand accounting education scholars over the 20-year period 1991--2010. Longitudinal analyses of the annual number of publications, research theme studied, researcher productivity, and institutional productivity, along with cross-sectional analyses of authors' Hirsch h-index scores, the publication timing of authors' accounting education research relative to their total research, and authors' accounting discipline sub-areas of expertise, were undertaken. The paper identifies the late 1990s as New Zealand's most prolific period for accounting education research. Reasons behind this occurrence were explored, with interview findings suggesting the importance of such enabling/constraining factors as research funding opportunities, the presence of institutional champions, and the introduction of Performance-Based Research Funding (PBRF). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 545-563 Issue: 6 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.725635 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.725635 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:6:p:545-563 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Marann Byrne Author-X-Name-First: Marann Author-X-Name-Last: Byrne Author-Name: Barbara Flood Author-X-Name-First: Barbara Author-X-Name-Last: Flood Author-Name: Dan Shanahan Author-X-Name-First: Dan Author-X-Name-Last: Shanahan Title: A Qualitative Exploration of Oral Communication Apprehension Abstract: Prior research has identified communication apprehension (CA), or fear of communicating, as a major factor which inhibits an individual's willingness to communicate and his/her capability to develop effective communication skills. While many prior studies have measured oral communication apprehension of students, there has been little qualitative exploration of the phenomenon. This study was conducted by interviewing first-year business and accounting students at a higher education institution in Ireland who were identified as encountering varying levels of oral communication apprehension. The experiences of the students in communicating in different contexts are analysed and the impact of factors, such as fear of peer evaluation, prior communication experiences, and preparation, are considered. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 565-581 Issue: 6 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.725636 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.725636 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:6:p:565-581 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pru Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Pru Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Author-Name: Lim Keong Teoh Author-X-Name-First: Lim Keong Author-X-Name-Last: Teoh Title: Using Screencasts to Enhance Assessment Feedback: Students’ Perceptions and Preferences Abstract: In the UK, assessment and feedback have been regularly highlighted by the National Student Survey as critical aspects that require improvement. An innovative approach to delivering feedback that has proved successful in non-business-related disciplines is the delivery of audio and visual feedback using screencast technology. The feedback on assessments can be recorded into a digital video, together with audio narration, which provides students with personalised comments in an easy-to-follow and comprehensible way. This paper reports the results of an investigation carried out in a UK university, using a mixed-method approach, into whether this type of feedback can be applied in a business and accounting context and whether the students’ perceptions of screencast technology are as positive as those reported in other studies. The findings reveal that students are very positive about the introduction of audio and visual feedback. The implications and limitations of the study and areas for further research are also discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 583-598 Issue: 6 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.725637 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.725637 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:6:p:583-598 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alan Graham Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Graham Title: The Teaching of Ethics in Undergraduate Accounting Programmes: The Students' Perspective Abstract: This paper solicits the views of students in order to assess the goals and effectiveness of the teaching of ethics in undergraduate Accounting programmes. Using a survey and interviews, the opinions of second-year undergraduate students at a UK university were obtained. Their perception of the aims and importance of ethics and their preferred means of teaching delivery are established. The results appear to show that students regard ethics teaching as being important to them and that a stand-alone ethics course is preferred to integrated teaching across the curriculum. In particular, students describe the benefits of a compartmentalised approach to their learning with ethics ‘all in one place’. Possible reasons for students' choices are given and discussed and, from the level of importance attributed to ethics learning, it is concluded that ethics should be treated as part of a wider employability agenda for students, to help them in their future careers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 599-613 Issue: 6 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.725638 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.725638 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:6:p:599-613 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hilary Lindsay Author-X-Name-First: Hilary Author-X-Name-Last: Lindsay Title: Patterns of Learning in the Accountancy Profession Under an Output-Based Continuing Professional Development Scheme Abstract: Since 2004, professional accountancy bodies in membership of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) have been required to adopt mandatory continuing professional development (CPD) schemes. This research explores the learning activities of members of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) which introduced an output-based CPD scheme in 2005. To do so, a survey was carried out among its members. The findings show that the ICAEW's output-based scheme has given responsibility for learning to the individual. With the exception of those not currently in work, both formal and informal learning activities are perceived as being equally relevant. However, accountants are far less likely to describe their informal learning activities as CPD. In an environment where careers are likely to last longer and to involve more transitions, learning activities still primarily focus on competence in the current role rather than on developing skills to support future careers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 615-630 Issue: 6 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.725639 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.725639 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:21:y:2012:i:6:p:615-630 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Barbara Apostolou Author-X-Name-First: Barbara Author-X-Name-Last: Apostolou Author-Name: Richard B. Dull Author-X-Name-First: Richard B. Author-X-Name-Last: Dull Author-Name: Lydia L. F. Schleifer Author-X-Name-First: Lydia L. F. Author-X-Name-Last: Schleifer Title: A Framework for the Pedagogy of Accounting Ethics Abstract: Faculty tasked with revising the accounting curriculum to incorporate an ethics component may benefit from the experiences reported in the literature. We construct and describe a framework for the pedagogy of accounting ethics based upon extant literature. Our purpose is to present the cumulative contributions to the literature in a fashion that is helpful to educators considering the inclusion or modification of ethics instruction in the accounting curriculum. The framework also serves as a way to motivate additional contributions to the literature with the goal of continuous refinements. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-17 Issue: 1 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.698477 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.698477 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:1:p:1-17 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Riccardo Natoli Author-X-Name-First: Riccardo Author-X-Name-Last: Natoli Author-Name: Siti Nuryanah Author-X-Name-First: Siti Author-X-Name-Last: Nuryanah Author-Name: Dimuthu Ekanayake Author-X-Name-First: Dimuthu Author-X-Name-Last: Ekanayake Title: Celebrating 20 Years of Publication of Accounting Education: an international journal: 1992--2011 Abstract: This paper describes the background to the establishment of Accounting Education: an international journal, as well as an outline of its distinctive characteristics, including the international focus of the journal both in relation to the composition of its Editorial Boards and its authorship since its launch in 1992. A thematic analysis of papers for the second decade of the journal is incorporated, together with insights as to the future directions in accounting education. As the 20-year milestone of the journal was reached Professor Richard M. S. Wilson completed his term of office as founding Editor, and a new Editor took over. The paper recognises Professor Wilson's efforts in establishing an international journal devoted to publishing accounting education research relevant to practitioners, academics, trainers, students, researchers and professional bodies. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 18-43 Issue: 1 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.755008 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.755008 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:1:p:18-43 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Linda A. Kidwell Author-X-Name-First: Linda A. Author-X-Name-Last: Kidwell Author-Name: Dann G. Fisher Author-X-Name-First: Dann G. Author-X-Name-Last: Fisher Author-Name: Robert L. Braun Author-X-Name-First: Robert L. Author-X-Name-Last: Braun Author-Name: Diane L. Swanson Author-X-Name-First: Diane L. Author-X-Name-Last: Swanson Title: Developing Learning Objectives for Accounting Ethics Using Bloom's Taxonomy Abstract: The purpose of our article is to offer a set of core knowledge learning objectives for accounting ethics education. Using Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives, we develop learning objectives in six content areas: codes of ethical conduct, corporate governance, the accounting profession, moral development, classical ethics theories, and decision models. We believe that defining core knowledge is important for two reasons. First, many accounting educators continue to debate whether ethics can be taught, apparently unaware that a common body of ethics knowledge exists. This knowledge needs to be imparted before higher-level classroom discussions can ensue. Second, we believe agreement on learning objectives is necessary for the development of meaningful assessment tools. Students should be able to demonstrate ethics knowledge, and accounting educators should be held accountable for whether or not students are learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 44-65 Issue: 1 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.698478 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.698478 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:1:p:44-65 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Markus Grottke Author-X-Name-First: Markus Author-X-Name-Last: Grottke Author-Name: Christoph Pelger Author-X-Name-First: Christoph Author-X-Name-Last: Pelger Author-Name: Claudia Schmiedeberg Author-X-Name-First: Claudia Author-X-Name-Last: Schmiedeberg Title: Firm or Faculty? Evidence on Characteristics of German-speaking Accounting PhD Students and their Career Preferences Abstract: In this paper we focus on the choice that accounting doctoral students from the German-speaking area make, between a future career either in academia or business practice. Based on the results of an online survey, we show that prospective scholars exhibit certain characteristics of passionate researchers more pronouncedly than do future practitioners. The latter group, however, shows more interest in considering practical concerns in their research for the PhD. Furthermore, we show that the impact of institutional incentives is more widespread among future academics. Some implications are drawn for the relationship between research and practice and the future of the accounting academy. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 66-84 Issue: 1 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.741427 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.741427 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:1:p:66-84 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Julia Osgerby Author-X-Name-First: Julia Author-X-Name-Last: Osgerby Title: Students' Perceptions of the Introduction of a Blended Learning Environment: An Exploratory Case Study Abstract: Virtual Learning Environments (VLE) provide the opportunity to deliver blended learning approaches that combine mixes of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) with various delivery methods and media. In 2008 and 2009, the University of Winchester in the UK redesigned a variety of accounting and financial management modules for presentation in a blended learning environment. An exploratory, qualitative case study investigated students' perceptions of the new approach. Through focus groups, students reported favourably on the blended learning approach and the views of students correlated with previous research, although there were some contrary findings. Focus groups raised issues concerning students' expectations, competence and engagement. Resources and institutional practices were identified as factors in students' attitudes towards blended learning. Issues about communication, student interaction and collaboration also emerged. Finally, some practical lessons from this case study are proposed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 85-99 Issue: 1 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.729341 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.729341 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:1:p:85-99 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rhonda Ryan Author-X-Name-First: Rhonda Author-X-Name-Last: Ryan Title: It's All in the Planning Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 101-104 Issue: 1 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.698946 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.698946 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:1:p:101-104 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert Bloom Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Bloom Title: The Experience of Substituting for a Colleague Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 105-107 Issue: 1 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.729342 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.729342 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:1:p:105-107 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Themin Suwardy Author-X-Name-First: Themin Author-X-Name-Last: Suwardy Author-Name: Gary Pan Author-X-Name-First: Gary Author-X-Name-Last: Pan Author-Name: Poh-Sun Seow Author-X-Name-First: Poh-Sun Author-X-Name-Last: Seow Title: Using Digital Storytelling to Engage Student Learning Abstract: No one really knows what the first story ever told in human history was, but storytelling is an art that spans many civilizations and cultures, and continues to be a major part of our modern lives. More recently, storytelling has gone digital with advances in technology and connectivity. Educators have also rediscovered how storytelling can be an effective teaching pedagogy for engaged student learning. A digital story can engage students' visual and auditory senses in a way that the written word alone cannot. This article describes such an effort. The Movie-Door-2-Door.com (MD2D) is a digital story spanning 12 episodes. The story revolves around three young business graduates who started their own business and discovered the role of financial information in managing a business along the way. An independent survey by the University's teaching unit showed that the use of such digital stories can be an appropriate pedagogy to help student contextualize accounting and its role in helping management make decisions. The first four episodes of the MD2D digital story are available for viewing at www.research.smu.edu.sg/faculty/MD2D/. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 109-124 Issue: 2 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.748505 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.748505 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:2:p:109-124 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Michelle Cull Author-X-Name-First: Michelle Author-X-Name-Last: Cull Author-Name: Glenda Davis Author-X-Name-First: Glenda Author-X-Name-Last: Davis Title: Students' Perceptions of a Scaffolded Approach to Learning Financial Planning: An Empirical Study Abstract: In the aftermath of the global financial crisis (GFC), one understandable area of scrutiny and pressure for reform is the educational background and professionalism of personal financial advisers. This Australian study reports on a three-year investigation into students' perceptions of ‘scaffolded’ instruction in financial planning. The scaffolded approach was used to assist learning in areas that previously had caused difficulty. The results indicate that students perceived the scaffolded tasks to be valuable learning experiences which increased their appreciation of the skills and knowledge required by financial advisers. Although students may bring different frames of reference to their learning, and the positiveness of perceived value of scaffolded instruction may vary between different demographic groupings, scaffolding techniques are shown to provide strong potential to assist university educators and their students in financial planning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 125-146 Issue: 2 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2012.755007 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2012.755007 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:2:p:125-146 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Parunchana Pacharn Author-X-Name-First: Parunchana Author-X-Name-Last: Pacharn Author-Name: Darlene Bay Author-X-Name-First: Darlene Author-X-Name-Last: Bay Author-Name: Sandra Felton Author-X-Name-First: Sandra Author-X-Name-Last: Felton Title: The Impact of a Flexible Assessment System on Students' Motivation, Performance and Attitude Abstract: We examine a flexible assessment system that allows students to determine the weights allocated to each course component and to re-allocate the weights in response to achieved scores. The flexibility is intended to encourage students’ participation in the learning process, thereby promoting self-regulated learning skills. We compare this assessment system to a traditional system and to another system, in which the students may choose their own weights but cannot change them later in the term. We examine the impact on students’ motivation as measured by the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ), as well as the impact on grades and students’ attitudes. Our results indicate little improvement in motivation, grades or attitudes when students design and commit to their grading plans early in the term. However, the more flexible system, which allows for re-allocation, appears to improve students’ grades, self-reported motivation and attitudes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 147-167 Issue: 2 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.765292 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.765292 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:2:p:147-167 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gerard Stone Author-X-Name-First: Gerard Author-X-Name-Last: Stone Author-Name: Margaret Lightbody Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Lightbody Author-Name: Rob Whait Author-X-Name-First: Rob Author-X-Name-Last: Whait Title: Developing Accounting Students' Listening Skills: Barriers, Opportunities and an Integrated Stakeholder Approach Abstract: Accountants and employers of accounting graduates consider listening to be among the most important communication skills that graduates possess. However, accounting education practices that develop students' listening skills are uncommon. Further, in the case of listening development, the current approach of prescribing that educators do more to rectify students' skill deficiencies overlooks barriers that prevent greater incorporation of listening instruction in the accounting curriculum. An alternative integrated stakeholder approach to develop students' listening skills is proposed. Informed by a broad range of education literature, the approach identifies cross-disciplinary listening development best practice and barriers to the widespread implementation of such practices in the typical accounting programme, before determining and assigning interrelated listening development roles to key stakeholders who will benefit from improved student listening. While student listening development is feasible under the proposed approach, shared contributions by accounting students, the profession and educators are needed to achieve enhanced skills outcomes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 168-192 Issue: 2 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.766015 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.766015 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:2:p:168-192 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Cláudia Teixeira Author-X-Name-First: Cláudia Author-X-Name-Last: Teixeira Author-Name: Delfina Gomes Author-X-Name-First: Delfina Author-X-Name-Last: Gomes Author-Name: Janete Borges Author-X-Name-First: Janete Author-X-Name-Last: Borges Title: The Approaches to Studying of Portuguese Students of Introductory Accounting Abstract: The focus of this paper is an investigation into the approaches to studying of Portuguese students of introductory accounting using the short version of the ASSIST instrument. In doing so, it also examined the impact upon the strategy adopted of the discipline area of students and gender. The results validate the use of the inventory with students of accounting in Portuguese higher education and add weight to the use of translated versions of this instrument elsewhere. The findings indicate that Portuguese students of introductory accounting favour a strategic approach over either a deep or a surface approach and suggest that both the individual student's discipline area and gender have an impact upon the adopted approaches to studying. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 193-210 Issue: 2 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.766426 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.766426 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:2:p:193-210 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Satoshi Sugahara Author-X-Name-First: Satoshi Author-X-Name-Last: Sugahara Author-Name: Rachel Wilson Author-X-Name-First: Rachel Author-X-Name-Last: Wilson Title: Discourse Surrounding the International Education Standards for Professional Accountants (IES): A Content Analysis Approach Abstract: The development and implementation of the International Education Standards (IES) for professional accountants is currently an important issue in accounting education and for educators interested in a shift toward international education standards more broadly. The purpose of this study is to investigate professional and research discourse regarding the IES by identifying and analysing articles in accounting publications. Two research questions were formulated to explore the topics in the publications and the opinions expressed towards the IES. Several electronic databases were used to access the articles and a content analysis approach was used to examine 110 articles published in English during the period from January 2003 to August 2011. The relatively small number of publications addressing the IES is surprising and possible reasons for this are discussed. The majority present a positive picture of the IES, however the analysis highlights key themes in mixed opinion and more critical articles and also reviews the challenges to IES implementation that are dominant in the discourse. The findings of this study suggest further discussion and professional debate of issues surrounding the accounting IES is needed. Reflection on the discourse can inform further implementation of the international standards in accounting and also developments in international education standards for other professions. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 213-232 Issue: 3 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.785860 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.785860 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:3:p:213-232 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Geeta Lakshmi Author-X-Name-First: Geeta Author-X-Name-Last: Lakshmi Title: An Exploratory Study on Cognitive Skills and Topics Focused in Learning Objectives of Finance Modules: A UK Perspective Abstract: Finance is an important subject in many undergraduate programmes. In the UK, the technical competencies in this area are covered by the QAA benchmark in finance (2007). However, the benchmark does not rigidly circumscribe the curriculum and expected competencies. As a result, universities are free to teach the subject from a variety of perspectives. In this paper, the subject-specific knowledge and skills emphasised in core finance subjects in accounting undergraduate programmes in the UK are explored. Learning outcomes from module handbooks/unit specifications from 10 UK universities are used to analyse the taught topic areas and the cognitive skills that are developed and tested. The results indicate that the topic areas of funding/sources of finance feature highly in the finance curriculum. However, while cognitive skills should stress the demands of the rapidly changing business environment, this was undetected, and a number of topics and related cognitive skills were found to be under-developed in the programmes reviewed. The study examines an under-researched area and offers some insights into what is considered important in the finance curriculum in the UK. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 233-247 Issue: 3 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.788830 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.788830 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:3:p:233-247 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: N. Rowbottom Author-X-Name-First: N. Author-X-Name-Last: Rowbottom Title: A-Level Subject Choice, Systematic Bias and University Performance in the UK: The Case of Accounting Abstract: British students from lower socio-economic backgrounds are more likely to attend non-selective state schools and are therefore more likely to take a wider variety of A-level subjects including applied disciplines such as Accounting. This is attributed to the performative pressure subjected by school league tables that incentivise schools to encourage students to select subjects that will yield the highest grades. However, many leading universities have restricted the chances of applicants holding particular combinations of A-level subjects that, in some cases, include Accounting. Interviews held within a large English university reveal that few students are aware of such restrictions, whilst corresponding quantitative data indicates that students who enter university with two or more restricted A-level subjects perform no differently on average than other students. Those entering university with an Accounting A-level, however, perform, better in their first year but exhibit lower degree performance, on average, by the end of their studies. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 248-267 Issue: 3 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.799840 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.799840 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:3:p:248-267 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pascale Lapointe-Antunes Author-X-Name-First: Pascale Author-X-Name-Last: Lapointe-Antunes Author-Name: James Moore Author-X-Name-First: James Author-X-Name-Last: Moore Title: The Implementation of IAS 16 and IAS 41 at Andrew Peller Limited Abstract: This case asks students to play the role of Doug Grodeckie, Manager of Financial Reporting at Andrew Peller Limited (APL). Doug was asked to prepare a report analyzing Andrew Peller Limited's current tangible long-lived assets disclosures and making recommendations on how best to comply with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 16 Property, Plant and Equipment and IAS 41 Agricultural Property by APL's Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Peter Patchet, and Controller, Gary Laufman. Students are provided with background information on APL, the Canadian wine industry, the implementation of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in Canada and the implementation of IFRS at APL. The case is based on field research from interviews with Doug Grodeckie, Gary Laufman and Peter Patchet, and on publicly available information from various sources. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 268-281 Issue: 3 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.785859 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.785859 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:3:p:268-281 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dominic Detzen Author-X-Name-First: Dominic Author-X-Name-Last: Detzen Author-Name: Sebastian Hoffmann Author-X-Name-First: Sebastian Author-X-Name-Last: Hoffmann Author-Name: Henning Zülch Author-X-Name-First: Henning Author-X-Name-Last: Zülch Title: Bright Pharmaceuticals SE: Accounting for a Business Combination under IFRS 3 Abstract: This instructional resource familiarizes students with the accounting for business combinations under IFRS 3 and illustrates the uncertainty and professional judgment involved in asset valuation and consolidation. First, students need to assess the quality of information generated under IFRS 3 and fair value accounting. Second, they are asked to account for a business combination by identifying possible input parameters to measure several intangible assets and a contingent liability. Based on their valuation results, they compute the amount of goodwill recognized on the acquisition and assess the effects of their parameter choices on the values of different assets and liabilities. As an optional third task, the case asks students to consolidate the financial statements and evaluate the impact of the acquisition on the financial position of the acquirer. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 282-294 Issue: 3 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.802425 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.802425 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:3:p:282-294 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nadana Abayadeera Author-X-Name-First: Nadana Author-X-Name-Last: Abayadeera Title: The Experience of an International University Teacher in Australia Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 295-298 Issue: 3 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.788882 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.788882 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:3:p:295-298 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Wendy Fleet Author-X-Name-First: Wendy Author-X-Name-Last: Fleet Title: Why do Students Choose not to Follow All Instructions when Completing Assessment Tasks? Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 299-301 Issue: 3 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.793919 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.793919 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:3:p:299-301 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Maria Cadiz Dyball Author-X-Name-First: Maria Cadiz Author-X-Name-Last: Dyball Author-Name: Ian Thomson Author-X-Name-First: Ian Author-X-Name-Last: Thomson Title: Sustainability and Accounting Education Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 303-307 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817787 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817787 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:303-307 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rob Gray Author-X-Name-First: Rob Author-X-Name-Last: Gray Title: Sustainability + Accounting Education: The Elephant in the Classroom Abstract: Despite the growing importance of sustainability and the sustainable development agenda, and despite the growing presence of papers recognising the critical interaction between sustainability and accounting and finance (and, indeed, with all social science), there has been a relatively muted response apparent within the accounting education literature itself. This relative lack of literature may well be unexpected but what is not unexpected is the difficulty that accounting and finance teachers have in developing such demanding new ideas with accounting and finance students in the classroom. Without in any sense gainsaying the considerable impediments to innovation, this explicitly polemical essay seeks to address a more fundamental difficulty: that of the way in which sustainability is approached and represented in both the literature and the classroom itself. The contention is that, unless sustainability is 'keeping you awake at night', you do not understand it. The paper seeks to support this contention and then offers an example of one undergraduate course that is explicitly designed to stop students sleeping peacefully. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 308-332 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817795 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817795 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:308-332 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Matias Laine Author-X-Name-First: Matias Author-X-Name-Last: Laine Title: A Commentary on 'Sustainability and Accounting Education: The Elephant in the Classroom' Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 333-335 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817796 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817796 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:333-335 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Massimo Contrafatto Author-X-Name-First: Massimo Author-X-Name-Last: Contrafatto Title: 'Utopia' and 'Passion': A Commentary on 'Sustainability and Accounting Education: The Elephant in the Classroom' Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 336-339 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817797 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817797 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:336-339 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gareth Owen Author-X-Name-First: Gareth Author-X-Name-Last: Owen Title: Integrated Reporting: A Review of Developments and their Implications for the Accounting Curriculum Abstract: Integrated reporting (IR) is a major development in a number of sustainability-related accounting initiatives and, if widely adopted, will require significant developments in professional and university accounting curricula. These will include: a strategic rather than operational or transactional focus; longer- rather than short-term outlook; prospective rather than retrospective analysis; qualitative commentary as well as quantitative information; and reports on wider business performance metrics rather than on narrower external financial reporting data or audit compliance. This paper reports on ACCA's support of and response to the latest initiatives in IR, in particular the impact this will have on the education and training of accountants in order to reflect these new principles to prepare the twenty-first-century accountant for a much more challenging role in the near future. These developments can only be in the wider public interest of improving the relevance of information for decision-making, for all stakeholders, and allow greater efficiency in the allocation of financial and other resources and in adding public value. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 340-356 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817798 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817798 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:340-356 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nancy Kamp-Roelands Author-X-Name-First: Nancy Author-X-Name-Last: Kamp-Roelands Title: A Commentary on 'Integrated Reporting: A Review of Developments and their Implications for the Accounting Curriculum' Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 357-359 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817799 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817799 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:357-359 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Carmen Correa Ruiz Author-X-Name-First: Carmen Author-X-Name-Last: Correa Ruiz Title: A Commentary on 'Integrated Reporting: A Review of Developments and their Implications for the Accounting Curriculum' Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 360-362 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817800 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817800 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:360-362 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gareth Owen Author-X-Name-First: Gareth Author-X-Name-Last: Owen Title: A Rejoinder to Commentaries on 'Integrated Reporting: A Review of Developments and their Implications for the Accounting Curriculum' Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 363-365 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817801 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817801 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:363-365 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Monte Wynder Author-X-Name-First: Monte Author-X-Name-Last: Wynder Author-Name: Kai-Uwe Wellner Author-X-Name-First: Kai-Uwe Author-X-Name-Last: Wellner Author-Name: Karin Reinhard Author-X-Name-First: Karin Author-X-Name-Last: Reinhard Title: Rhetoric or Reality? Do Accounting Education and Experience Increase Weighting on Environmental Performance in a Balanced Scorecard? Abstract: We are nearing the end of the United Nations' Decade of Education for Sustainable Development (2005-2014). There has been substantial rhetoric in education and business forums, and many universities have integrated sustainability into their accounting curricula, but what effect is accounting education having? This study considers whether the rhetoric of sustainability is manifest in a greater emphasis on environmental performance by students and practitioners. In an evaluation task using a balanced scorecard we found that third-year accounting students in Australia and Germany recognised lead performance indicators, and penalised poor environmental performance, more than did first-year students. Experienced accounting controllers, however, placed less emphasis on environmental performance than did third-year accounting students. This suggests that the rhetoric taught in universities regarding the strategic importance of environmental performance exceeds the reality of organisational priorities, at least for now. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 366-381 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817802 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817802 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:366-381 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Carlos Larrinaga Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Author-X-Name-Last: Larrinaga Title: A Commentary on 'Rhetoric or Reality? Do Accounting Education and Experience Increase Weighting on Environmental Performance in a Balanced Scorecard?' Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 382-384 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817788 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817788 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:382-384 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stefan Schaltegger Author-X-Name-First: Stefan Author-X-Name-Last: Schaltegger Title: Sustainability Education and Accounting Experience. What Motivates Higher Valuation of Environmental Performance? Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 385-387 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817789 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817789 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:385-387 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Monte Wynder Author-X-Name-First: Monte Author-X-Name-Last: Wynder Title: Will Rhetoric ever Become Reality? A Rejoinder to Larrinaga and Schaltegger Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 388-390 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817790 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817790 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:388-390 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ken McPhail Author-X-Name-First: Ken Author-X-Name-Last: McPhail Title: Corporate Responsibility to Respect Human Rights and Business Schools' Responsibility to Teach It: Incorporating Human Rights into the Sustainability Agenda Abstract: The Preamble to the Universal Declaration on Human Rights (UNDHR) calls on every organ of society to teach and educate for the promotion of the rights it contains. However, few if any business schools have any systematic or critical human rights content in their accounting and business curricula. This oversight is increasingly problematic as concern grows over the burgeoning size and power of multinational corporations in relation to nation states, cases where large multinational corporations have been complicit in human rights violations, and increasing corporate roles in the provision of state services. This shift of human rights duties, responsibilities and accountability from nation states to corporations has resulted in a number of new United Nations initiatives, voluntary standards and international protocols to bring the UNDHR to bear on business activity. This paper explores how the universal human rights apparatus and discourse is impacting corporations' responsibilities for the protection and promotion of human rights and sustainable development. The emerging business and human rights discourse presents a number of challenges to the dominant ideology taught in business schools and is likely to be resisted. This paper presents a moral and pragmatic case for incorporating human rights into business and accounting education at tertiary and professional levels. It also outlines the principles that should underpin attempts to effectively integrate human rights into the accounting and business curricula as well as exploring the articulation between the human rights and sustainability discourses. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 391-412 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817791 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817791 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:391-412 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jeff Everett Author-X-Name-First: Jeff Author-X-Name-Last: Everett Title: A Commentary on 'Corporate Responsibility to Respect Human Rights and Business Schools' Responsibility to Teach It' Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 413-417 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817792 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817792 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:413-417 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jane Andrew Author-X-Name-First: Jane Author-X-Name-Last: Andrew Title: Incorporating Human Rights into the Sustainability Agenda Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 418-420 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817793 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817793 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:418-420 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ken McPhail Author-X-Name-First: Ken Author-X-Name-Last: McPhail Title: A Rejoinder to Commentaries on 'Corporate Responsibility to Respect Human Rights and Business Schools' Responsibility to Teach It' Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 421-424 Issue: 4 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.817794 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.817794 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:4:p:421-424 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sandra Einig Author-X-Name-First: Sandra Author-X-Name-Last: Einig Title: Supporting Students' Learning: The Use of Formative Online Assessments Abstract: This paper investigates the impact of online multiple choice questions (MCQs) on students' learning in an undergraduate Accounting module at a British university. The impact is considered from three perspectives: an analysis of how students use the MCQs; students' perceptions expressed in a questionnaire survey; and an investigation of the correlation between MCQ usage and examination performance. The study reveals a number of interesting findings. First, students use the MCQs in different ways, indicating that MCQs are suitable for different learning styles. Second, the MCQs are perceived as being useful by virtually all students. Third, the statistical analysis shows a statistically significant correlation between regular MCQ usage and higher examination performance while controlling for a number of other confounding variables. These findings lead to the conclusion that MCQs are useful tools that can effectively support students' learning. Therefore the use of MCQs on other Accounting and Business modules is encouraged. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 425-444 Issue: 5 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.803868 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.803868 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:5:p:425-444 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rosario L�pez Gavira Author-X-Name-First: Rosario Author-X-Name-Last: L�pez Gavira Author-Name: Kamil Omoteso Author-X-Name-First: Kamil Author-X-Name-Last: Omoteso Title: Perceptions of the Usefulness of Virtual Learning Environments in Accounting Education: A Comparative Evaluation of Undergraduate Accounting Students in Spain and England Abstract: As the power of the virtual world continues to manifest itself in people's quality of life and capabilities (including learning), this paper aims to assess accounting students' perceptions of the usefulness of Virtual Learning Environments (VLE) to their learning experiences. It also considers the factors that may influence students' preferences for the VLE compared to face-to-face learning. The study administered a structured questionnaire to final-year undergraduate accounting students in two universities, one in Spain and the other in England, and applied t-test, correlation and factor analyses. Although the results show that students from both countries find VLE tools and techniques useful for their learning, within the frame of the contingency theory of education, the study found that students' perceptions of the usefulness of VLEs are strongly dependent upon their country of study, due to the significant differences between Spanish and English students in five of the seven VLE contextual factors. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 445-466 Issue: 5 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.814476 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.814476 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:5:p:445-466 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kim Watty Author-X-Name-First: Kim Author-X-Name-Last: Watty Author-Name: Paul de Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: de Lange Author-Name: Rodney Carr Author-X-Name-First: Rodney Author-X-Name-Last: Carr Author-Name: Brendan O'Connell Author-X-Name-First: Brendan Author-X-Name-Last: O'Connell Author-Name: Bryan Howieson Author-X-Name-First: Bryan Author-X-Name-Last: Howieson Author-Name: Ben Jacobsen Author-X-Name-First: Ben Author-X-Name-Last: Jacobsen Title: Accounting Students' Feedback on Feedback in Australian Universities: They're Less Than Impressed Abstract: AbstractUndergraduate accounting students in Australian universities are dissatisfied with the feedback that they currently receive. Recent evidence from the Course Experience Questionnaire (CEQ, a national survey of Australian university graduates) suggests that the accounting discipline ranks poorly on assessment feedback when compared to other disciplines. This finding aligns with the results of local university data, which also shows that students appear dissatisfied with feedback. Similar results can be found in other jurisdictions, as noted by the Higher Education Academy in the UK. Given the importance of feedback to enhancing students' learning, these results are of concern to accounting academics and other stakeholders, including professional accounting bodies and graduate employers. To date, few studies have sought to understand in a comprehensive manner the relatively poor performance in feedback scores in the discipline of accounting. This exploratory study seeks to address this gap by investigating the reasons underlying students' dissatisfaction. We report on students' perceptions obtained from a large survey of Australian undergraduate accounting students across 12 universities. Over 2600 students responded to the survey. Our findings indicate that accounting students value feedback that is individualised, detailed, constructive and timely, and that currently they are not receiving feedback with these attributes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 467-488 Issue: 5 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.823746 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.823746 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:5:p:467-488 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kirsten Rae Author-X-Name-First: Kirsten Author-X-Name-Last: Rae Author-Name: John Sands Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Sands Title: Using Classroom Layout to Help Reduce Students' Apprehension and Increase Communication Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 489-491 Issue: 5 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.835534 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.835534 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:5:p:489-491 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peter Wolnizer Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Wolnizer Title: Research Report Summaries from Round 2 of the IAAER/ACCA Awards Grants for Research to Inform the International Accounting Education Standards Board (IAESB) Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 492-493 Issue: 5 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.824200 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.824200 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:5:p:492-493 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul de Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: de Lange Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Ilias G. Basioudis Author-X-Name-First: Ilias G. Author-X-Name-Last: Basioudis Title: A Framework of Best Practice of Continuing Professional Development for the Accounting Profession Abstract: AbstractThe International Accounting Education Standards Board (IAESB) places a strong emphasis on individual professionals taking responsibility for their Continuing Professional Development (CPD). On the other hand, the roles performed by professional accountants have evolved out of practical necessity to ';best' suit the diverse needs of business in a global economy. This diversity has meant that professional accountants are seen in highly specialised roles requiring diverse skill sets. In order to enhance the contribution of the accountant as a knowledge professional for business, it follows that CPD that leverages off an individual's experience should be designed to meet the needs of professionals across the different specialised roles within the profession. In doing so the project identifies how CPD should differ across roles and levels of organisational responsibility for accounting professionals. The study also makes a number of policy recommendations to IAESB and IFAC. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 494-497 Issue: 5 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.824197 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.824197 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:5:p:494-497 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kate Litherland Author-X-Name-First: Kate Author-X-Name-Last: Litherland Author-Name: Patrick Carmichael Author-X-Name-First: Patrick Author-X-Name-Last: Carmichael Author-Name: Agustina Martínez-García Author-X-Name-First: Agustina Author-X-Name-Last: Martínez-García Title: Ontology-based e-Assessment for Accounting Education Abstract: AbstractThis summary reports on a pilot of a novel, ontology-based e-assessment system in accounting. The system, OeLe, uses emerging semantic technologies to offer an online assessment environment capable of marking students' free text answers to questions of a conceptual nature. It does this by matching their response with a ';concept map' or ';ontology' of domain knowledge expressed by subject specialists. This article describes the potential affordances and demands of ontology-based assessment and offers suggestions for future development of such an approach. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 498-501 Issue: 5 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.824198 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.824198 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:5:p:498-501 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kim Watty Author-X-Name-First: Kim Author-X-Name-Last: Watty Author-Name: Satoshi Sugahara Author-X-Name-First: Satoshi Author-X-Name-Last: Sugahara Author-Name: Nadana Abayadeera Author-X-Name-First: Nadana Author-X-Name-Last: Abayadeera Author-Name: Luckmika Perera Author-X-Name-First: Luckmika Author-X-Name-Last: Perera Title: Developing a Global Model of Accounting Education and Examining IES Compliance in Australia, Japan, and Sri Lanka Abstract: The introduction of International Education Standards (IES) signals a clear move by the International Accounting Education Standards Board (IAESB) to ensure high quality standards in professional accounting education at a global level. This study investigated how IES are perceived and valued by member bodies and academics in three counties: Australia, Japan, and Sri Lanka. It examined: (1) levels of awareness of IES; (2) drivers of compliance and convergence and non-compliance and non-convergence with IES; and (3) key factors influencing IES adoption. Both quantitative and qualitative data have been collected from interviews and questionnaire surveys to report on these findings. Further, as part of the study, comprehensive case studies of the accounting education systems of Australia, Japan, and Sri Lanka were developed. These case studies not only provided an insight into issues of diversity, culture, and language as they relate to IES, but also preceded the development of a global model of accounting education.-super-1 This model is proposed as a way to assist interested parties in any country to readily identify their own unique system of professional accounting education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 502-506 Issue: 5 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.824199 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.824199 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:5:p:502-506 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Brendan O'Connell Author-X-Name-First: Brendan Author-X-Name-Last: O'Connell Author-Name: Paul de Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: de Lange Title: Prominent Themes in Accounting Education Scholarship Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 507-509 Issue: 6 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847318 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847318 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:6:p:507-509 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Christine Helliar Author-X-Name-First: Christine Author-X-Name-Last: Helliar Title: The Global Challenge for Accounting Education Abstract: Accounting and education are both global phenomena, and there is thus an argument that accounting education should be consistent and comparable across the globe. However, accounting, and accounting education are all socially constructed and globally they have been influenced by their historical, social, economic, political and cultural contexts. This has resulted in many fragmented, heterogeneous communities of practice and many diverse audiences or stakeholders with their own interests and legitimation strategies. There is thus a problem for accounting education to be defined, and to coalesce to one world model that fits the needs of all nations. However, global accounting education can adopt similar learning objectives by using constructivist, experiential and situated learning approaches that are embedded in to the learning programme. The International Education Standards (IES) of the IAESB should be revised to embed these three learning approaches, and IFAC and the IAESB should adopt various strategies to gain pragmatic legitimacy for its education standards. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 510-521 Issue: 6 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847319 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847319 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:6:p:510-521 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Samantha Sin Author-X-Name-First: Samantha Author-X-Name-Last: Sin Author-Name: Nicholas McGuigan Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: McGuigan Title: Fit for Purpose: A Framework for Developing and Assessing Complex Graduate Attributes in a Changing Higher Education Environment Abstract: This paper provides an assessment framework for shared collaboration among accounting educators. Key developments in higher education more broadly and challenges specific to accounting education are synthesised to identify their combined effects on the accounting curriculum and on accounting academics in fulfilling the teaching component of their academic role. The issue of assessment validity for complex graduate attributes that invariably encompass skills, disposition and values - beyond technical knowledge - is highlighted. This paper draws on multi-disciplinary research and principles of best practice to provide a framework to design innovative assessments. The framework is then used to illustrate the support and design of a set of assessment learning activities targeting graduate attributes. The authors also intend to share the framework with peers and to promote debate and further development to counter some of the challenges presently confronting accounting education in the already resource-scarce and high-demand higher education sector. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 522-543 Issue: 6 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847320 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847320 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:6:p:522-543 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gillian Dale-Jones Author-X-Name-First: Gillian Author-X-Name-Last: Dale-Jones Author-Name: Phil Hancock Author-X-Name-First: Phil Author-X-Name-Last: Hancock Author-Name: Keith Willey Author-X-Name-First: Keith Author-X-Name-Last: Willey Title: Accounting Students in an Australian University Improve their Writing: But How Did it Happen? Abstract: The ability to communicate - orally and in writing - is a graduate attribute that employers in many countries rank as number one in importance, aside from relevant qualifications. This paper reports the implementation and evaluation of a collaborative peer assessment and self-assessment learning and teaching (L&T) initiative, which was designed to improve postgraduate students' judgment of writing standards and to improve their own writing - according to that standard. The initiative was embedded in an introductory financial accounting unit in an Australian university. In a mixed methods study, the matched pair design revealed improvements in the written communication skills of students as determined by an independent assessor. There was also statistically significant improvement in the ability of students to apply assessment standards to grammatical, structural and presentation components of written communication. Whereas it was not possible to attribute the improvements entirely to the collaborative peer assessment initiative, our observations and students' self-reporting comments suggest that the L&T initiative was effective. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 544-562 Issue: 6 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847321 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847321 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:6:p:544-562 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lyn Daff Author-X-Name-First: Lyn Author-X-Name-Last: Daff Title: Accounting Students' Reflections on a Course to Enhance their Interpersonal Skills Abstract: Communication skills are critical for an accountant's workplace success; however accounting education research to date has mainly focused on the writing and presentation skills aspects of communication skills. Research on developing accounting students' interpersonal skills has received scant attention. This paper provides an example of how to incorporate interpersonal skills into the accounting curriculum. Details are given on how to execute the course to promote effective, positive student outcomes. Examining students' learning journal responses to the initiated course highlights potential problems associated with teaching interpersonal skills to accounting students. This information may assist educators in avoiding common difficulties and in facilitating favourable student learning. The study finds students experienced initial apprehension and concern when practising their interpersonal skills. However as time elapsed, confidence grew, class dynamics changed, and significant improvements in students' communication and attitudes were evident. The importance of laying an appropriate foundation for interpersonal skills development is also discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 563-581 Issue: 6 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847322 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847322 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:6:p:563-581 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Martin Turner Author-X-Name-First: Martin Author-X-Name-Last: Turner Author-Name: Rachel Baskerville Author-X-Name-First: Rachel Author-X-Name-Last: Baskerville Title: The Experience of Deep Learning by Accounting Students Abstract: This study examines how to support accounting students to experience deep learning. A sample of 81 students in a third-year undergraduate accounting course was studied employing a phenomenographic research approach, using ten assessed learning tasks for each student (as well as a focus group and student surveys) to measure their experience of how they learn. A key finding is that it is possible to support a large proportion of students to experience deep learning through use of individualised, authentic assessed learning tasks with regular formative and summative feedback as part of an integrated set of interventions. An implication of this study is the need to support accounting students to experience deep learning in first-year courses to enable them to develop personal capabilities in their later university studies. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 582-604 Issue: 6 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847323 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847323 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:6:p:582-604 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shannon Sidaway Author-X-Name-First: Shannon Author-X-Name-Last: Sidaway Author-Name: Paul de Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: de Lange Author-Name: Frederique Bouilheres Author-X-Name-First: Frederique Author-X-Name-Last: Bouilheres Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Title: Professional Accounting Body Affiliation: Shifting Priorities in the Transition from Student to Practitioner Abstract: Extending the scope of prior research, this study examines perceptions of the costs and benefits of professional accounting body affiliation in the transition from student to practitioner. The study employs data obtained from 275 students and 508 practitioners and reports differences in respect of the importance placed on various costs and benefits associated with affiliation. Findings show it is important to avoid a 'one-size-fits-all' approach to attracting and retaining members and that the needs and aspirations of tomorrow's accountants are different from those of experienced professional accountants. Implications for brand development and member recruitment and retention strategies are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 605-617 Issue: 6 Volume: 22 Year: 2013 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847324 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847324 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:22:y:2013:i:6:p:605-617 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Aleksandra Pop-Vasileva Author-X-Name-First: Aleksandra Author-X-Name-Last: Pop-Vasileva Author-Name: Kevin Baird Author-X-Name-First: Kevin Author-X-Name-Last: Baird Author-Name: Bill Blair Author-X-Name-First: Bill Author-X-Name-Last: Blair Title: The Work-related Attitudes of Australian Accounting Academics Abstract: This study examines the work-related attitudes of Australian accounting academics. A survey of 350 academics provides an insight into the specific organisational and institutional factors associated with the dissatisfaction, stress levels, and propensity to remain of academics. Of particular concern is the lower level of satisfaction and propensity to remain of Associate Lecturers and Senior Lecturers and the significant research pressures placed on these emerging academics. The findings have important implications for university management in respect to the retention and recruitment of quality academics and will facilitate further discussion and debate concerning the issues facing accounting academics and their role in contributing to the profession. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-21 Issue: 1 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.824689 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.824689 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:1:p:1-21 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Benny G. Johnson Author-X-Name-First: Benny G. Author-X-Name-Last: Johnson Author-Name: Carol Springer Sargent Author-X-Name-First: Carol Springer Author-X-Name-Last: Sargent Title: Impact of Formulas, Language and Instruction on Student Performance on Cost-Volume-Profit Problems Abstract: This study investigated how three factors impacted performance on cost-volume-profit homework problems: language, formula use, and instruction. Students enrolled in Introduction to Financial Accounting (the first principles of accounting course) and Managerial Accounting (the second principles of accounting course) from eight different US colleges completed homework problems presented in everyday language or accounting language, with or without a formula 'cheat sheet' on the screen, and with or without prior instruction. Scores on formula-facilitated questions (those solvable by use of traditional cost-volume-profit formulas) were contrasted with scores on application questions, novel word problems requiring students to apply their knowledge about how cost behavior and sales impact profits. Students performed better on assignments phrased in everyday language. Students with formulas provided during homework completed more formula-facilitated questions correctly but some evidence indicated that they did worse on application questions; more work is needed in this area. Instruction effects were very small. Participants without instruction performed just as well as instructed students when problems were presented in everyday language or if formulas were provided. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 22-41 Issue: 1 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.824702 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.824702 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:1:p:22-41 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Bea Chiang Author-X-Name-First: Bea Author-X-Name-Last: Chiang Author-Name: Hossein Nouri Author-X-Name-First: Hossein Author-X-Name-Last: Nouri Author-Name: Subarna Samanta Author-X-Name-First: Subarna Author-X-Name-Last: Samanta Title: The Effects of Different Teaching Approaches in Introductory Financial Accounting Abstract: The purpose of the research is to examine the effect of the two different teaching approaches in the first accounting course on student performance in a subsequent finance course. The study compares 128 accounting and finance students who took introductory financial accounting by either a user approach or a traditional preparer approach to examine their academic performance on a subsequent finance course. The results indicate that there is no significant difference in the finance course grade between students who took the traditional introductory accounting course and students who were taught under the user approach. These findings support the argument that the user approach has no impact on subsequent finance course grade and either method can be used to teach introductory financial accounting. Three factors were found to affect subsequent performance in an introductory finance course: GPA prior to taking the finance course, grades in macroeconomics, and statistics. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 42-53 Issue: 1 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.833724 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.833724 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:1:p:42-53 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Aldys Tan Author-X-Name-First: Aldys Author-X-Name-Last: Tan Author-Name: Bikram Chatterjee Author-X-Name-First: Bikram Author-X-Name-Last: Chatterjee Author-Name: Susan Bolt Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Bolt Title: The Rigour of IFRS Education in the USA: Analysis, Reflection and Innovativeness Abstract: International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are accepted throughout the world, particularly in the European Union, Australia, New Zealand and Canada. Emerging economies are also are aligning their practices with IFRS. Historically, the USA has been cautious about accepting IFRS. However, following acceptance of IFRS worldwide, the US Securities and Exchange Commission has recently allowed the filing of IFRS-based financial statements from foreign issuers and is presently considering the same from domestic issuers. Owing to lack of IFRS education and training in the country, concerns have been expressed about such moves of the USA towards IFRS. Following such concerns, the aim of the present study is to review previous literature on IFRS education to reflect on the present status of IFRS education in the USA. The research method includes a review of past literature on IFRS education in the Business Source Complete database from 2001 to 2012. In line with the review, this study reports that active learning approaches that stimulate critical thinking and judgement skills of students are the best methods to teach IFRS. The studies reviewed also report the lack of teaching materials, including software and technologies, to effectively teach IFRS. The only active learning strategies advocated in previous studies were the use of case studies and real life examples. Additionally, this study advocates the use of problem-based learning strategies. This study also reports the lack of research investigating students' and educators' perceptions of available resources and approaches. Future studies are suggested in this direction, employing surveys and interviews. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 54-70 Issue: 1 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847306 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847306 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:1:p:54-70 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gerard Stone Author-X-Name-First: Gerard Author-X-Name-Last: Stone Title: Work All Day, Study at Night: The Interactive Evening Lecture to Invigorate Working Students Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 71-74 Issue: 1 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.864084 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.864084 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:1:p:71-74 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David E. Stout Author-X-Name-First: David E. Author-X-Name-Last: Stout Title: Pack-and-Go Delivery Service: A Multi-Component Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Learning Resource Abstract: This educational case, in two parts (A and B), requires students to assume the role of a business consultant and to use Excel to develop a profit-planning or a cost-volume-profit (CVP) model for a package-delivery company opportunity currently being evaluated by a client. The name of the proposed business is Pack-and-Go, which would provide an intra-city package delivery service similar to that provided by large competitors such as FedEx. To complete the task students are asked to respond, in the form of a consulting report, to a specific set of questions posed by the client. The required report includes numerous calculations associated with the profit-planning models created by students, as well as interpretive insights and evaluations of two cost-structure alternatives (in Case A) that the client is considering, and whether the client should engage in a single service line or in dual service lines (in Case B). For both Case A and B, students are required to use various functions in Excel and to use Excel to perform some elementary sensitivity analysis. A set of optional/advanced requirements allows Pack-and-Go to be used in a variety of accounting courses, both graduate and undergraduate. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 75-94 Issue: 1 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.835535 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.835535 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:1:p:75-94 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Harshini P. Siriwardane Author-X-Name-First: Harshini P. Author-X-Name-Last: Siriwardane Title: Kiondo Bag Boutique: A Serial Case for Introductory Financial Accounting Abstract: Kiondo Bag Boutique is a hypothetical serial case involving a start-up retail business. The case evolves from an ambitious business idea to a successful business. Through the evolving business, the importance of accounting information is highlighted. Different iterations are used to illustrate the role of accounting in serving and managing multiple stakeholder interests and information needs and mitigating external and internal threats. These iterations are also used to enhance the students' understanding of multiple financial accounting concepts and principles. Case narrative and requirements are presented in six parts. These parts can be used in isolation as well as in the form of a continuous assignment. The first five parts of the case are designed to cover transaction analysis and accounting principles and concepts related to revenue, merchandise operations, inventories, receivables and cash. The last part reinforces accounting concepts, principles, and mechanisms through preparation of a multitude of adjusting entries and financial statements. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 95-113 Issue: 1 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847307 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847307 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:1:p:95-113 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: F. Elizabeth Gray Author-X-Name-First: F. Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gray Author-Name: Lynn Hamilton Author-X-Name-First: Lynn Author-X-Name-Last: Hamilton Title: Communication in Accounting Education Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 115-118 Issue: 2 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847327 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847327 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:2:p:115-118 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Harshini P. Siriwardane Author-X-Name-First: Harshini P. Author-X-Name-Last: Siriwardane Author-Name: Chris H. Durden Author-X-Name-First: Chris H. Author-X-Name-Last: Durden Title: The Communication Skills of Accountants: What we Know and the Gaps in our Knowledge Abstract: This paper critically reviews 19 studies published between 1972 and 2012 that investigated the written and/or oral communication skills of practicing accountants. The core aim of the review was to identify skills considered important and highlight gaps regarding what is known about existing and desired communication skills in the accounting profession. Key findings include that most studies did not detail the basis used to select the skills examined, used very broad skill-set categories and/or did not sufficiently incorporate information already established in the literature. Differing views on the importance of communication skills were found between educators and accountants. Knowledge gaps identified relate to the communication skills considered most important at varying career stages and different career paths, the specific types of oral and written communication skills needed and the role and importance of oral versus written and informal versus formal communication skills. A fundamental concern is that much of the existing communication skills research is crucially out of date. Of the 19 studies reviewed, only three have been published in the past decade. This suggests that further research is needed in the area. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 119-134 Issue: 2 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847329 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847329 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:2:p:119-134 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Craig Cameron Author-X-Name-First: Craig Author-X-Name-Last: Cameron Author-Name: Jennifer Dickfos Author-X-Name-First: Jennifer Author-X-Name-Last: Dickfos Title: 'Lights, Camera, Action!' Video Technology and Students' Perceptions of Oral Communication in Accounting Education Abstract: This paper examines the influence of an authentic assessment item on three dimensions of oral communication in accounting education: skills, self-efficacy, and relevance. An explanatory mixed methods design is used to explore students' perceptions of their development. The results indicate that an elevator pitch assessment has a positive impact on all three dimensions. In particular, the employed video technology fosters greater self-awareness and a more accurate perception of skill levels, and enhances students' self-efficacy. The contextualised learning experience also enables students to better appreciate the relevance of oral communication to their future careers. The paper extends the literature on video technology, self-efficacy, and generic skills development in accounting education, and provides relevant stakeholders with evidence of an authentic activity that can assist with bridging the skills-expectation gap. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 135-154 Issue: 2 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847326 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847326 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:2:p:135-154 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David E. Stout Author-X-Name-First: David E. Author-X-Name-Last: Stout Title: A Business Communication Module for an MBA Managerial Accounting Course: A Teaching Note Abstract: This Teaching Note describes a two-hour-and-40-minute Business Communication module developed and used by the author over the past six years in an MBA Managerial Accounting course at a university in the USA. The module has two modest but important goals: to sensitize graduate accounting students to the importance of communication skills for professional success; and to provide students with a set of writing-improvement resources. The students' component of the module consists of a set of five readings and two learning resources. For teachers, a comprehensive set of PowerPoint slides is available from the author. The module is flexible in two respects: it can be used in graduate-level accounting courses other than Managerial Accounting; and a reduced version of in-class presentation time is possible by using only a sub-set of the PowerPoint slides, based on teacher preferences. Student responses to the module have been consistently positive and have supported continued use of the module into the future. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 155-173 Issue: 2 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847330 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847330 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:2:p:155-173 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Fred Phillips Author-X-Name-First: Fred Author-X-Name-Last: Phillips Author-Name: Susan Wolcott Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Wolcott Title: Effects of Interspersed versus Summary Feedback on the Quality of Students' Case Report Revisions Abstract: This study examines whether students show greater improvement in written case analyses when given feedback that is either interspersed throughout their written case analyses or presented only as a summary, and whether the benefits of these placements vary across differing levels of student performance in the course. Results from an exploratory field experiment conducted with Canadian accounting students who revised and resubmitted case analyses indicate that the effectiveness of feedback depended on an interaction between its placement and the course performance of students to which it was provided. Lowest-performing students increased the quality of their case responses most when provided with interspersed rather than summary feedback, mid-level students improved more when given summary rather than interspersed feedback, and highest-performing students improved significantly regardless of feedback placement. The primary conclusion from this study is that feedback placement influences how well students at different levels respond, suggesting that teachers should consider students' relative course performance when determining the most appropriate placement for their feedback. We also present evidence of the factors that affect the initial quality of case analyses and which influence students' decisions to revise and resubmit their case analyses. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 174-190 Issue: 2 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.847328 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.847328 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:2:p:174-190 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Matthias Nnadi Author-X-Name-First: Matthias Author-X-Name-Last: Nnadi Author-Name: Mike Rosser Author-X-Name-First: Mike Author-X-Name-Last: Rosser Title: The 'Individualised Accounting Questions' Technique: Using Excel to Generate Quantitative Exercises for Large Classes with Unique Individual Answers Abstract: The 'individualised accounting questions' (IAQ) technique set out in this paper encourages independent active learning. It enables tutors to set individualised accounting questions and construct an answer grid that can be used for any number of students, with numerical values for each student's answers based on their student enrolment number. The individualised questions reduce the risk of collusion and thus allow tutors to set accounting coursework assessments that contribute to final grades in a manner that incentivises students to do them in their own time, drawing on teaching materials and helping them to develop competency. The method also allows specific individualised feedback, and has been used successfully by the authors and found to encourage students to work independently. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 193-202 Issue: 3 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.894771 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.894771 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:3:p:193-202 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dimuthu Ekanayake Author-X-Name-First: Dimuthu Author-X-Name-Last: Ekanayake Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Title: The Growth in International Enrolments in Accounting: Implications for an Established Nexus between Education and Migration Abstract: International student enrolments globally have grown substantially over the first decade of the twenty-first century. In the context of Australia, the higher education (HE) sector and specifically the accounting discipline grew during this time, together with the growth in the demand for qualified accountants. Australia was attractive to international students not only because of the prospect of obtaining an overseas accounting qualification, but also the opportunities presented for Permanent Residency given the local skill shortage in accounting. However, a set of reforms to the skilled migration policy announced early in 2010 had implications for the established nexus between accounting education and migration. This paper uses comparative hypothetical case studies to illustrate the impact on the opportunities for international students completing accounting degrees to seek Permanent Residency in Australia. The findings contribute to an understanding of the trend in international student enrolments and, more broadly, the implications for universities in terms of revenue generation from international enrolments. The paper informs accounting educators of some of the pedagogical consequences of the recruitment of international students when enrolments are influenced by government policy, especially immigration policy changes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 203-224 Issue: 3 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.900958 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.900958 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:3:p:203-224 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Omaima A. G. Hassan Author-X-Name-First: Omaima A. G. Author-X-Name-Last: Hassan Author-Name: Alison Fox Author-X-Name-First: Alison Author-X-Name-Last: Fox Author-Name: Gwen Hannah Author-X-Name-First: Gwen Author-X-Name-Last: Hannah Title: Self- and Peer-Assessment: Evidence from the Accounting and Finance Discipline Abstract: Self- and peer-assessment of student work is an area that is under-researched in the accounting education literature, although the subject area of study seems to influence the results obtained in prior studies. The current study contributes to the literature by examining the accuracy and construct validity of self- and peer-assessment by accounting students. It also investigates students' views about these exercises. The findings show that whilst the self- and peer-assessment of students appear to be neither accurate nor valid, the students are positive about the impact of these procedures on their learning experience. These findings indicate that, although instructors might not rely on self- and peer-assessment as measures of students' performance for the purpose of summative assessment, the exercise may prove useful for formative assessment because it can promote a wide range of transferable skills. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 225-243 Issue: 3 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.905259 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.905259 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:3:p:225-243 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Bruce A. Reinig Author-X-Name-First: Bruce A. Author-X-Name-Last: Reinig Author-Name: Ira Horowitz Author-X-Name-First: Ira Author-X-Name-Last: Horowitz Author-Name: Gene Whittenburg Author-X-Name-First: Gene Author-X-Name-Last: Whittenburg Title: Determinants of Student Attitudes toward Team Exams Abstract: We examine how student attitudes toward their group, learning method, and perceived development of professional skills are initially shaped and subsequently evolve through multiple uses of team exams. Using a Tobit regression model to analyse a sequence of 10 team quizzes given in a graduate-level tax accounting course, we show that there is an anchoring effect, in that in later rounds satisfaction on all dimensions rests on the foundation laid in the initial round. Subsequently, however, self-perceptions and the perception of others may influence satisfaction on a particular dimension. We also find that the satisfaction with one's group tends to increase when students make more correct switches but decreases when there is greater disagreement among the group. Furthermore, satisfaction with team exams tends to lessen, and to an increasing extent over time, as the number of errors a student has committed on the most recent quiz increases. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 244-257 Issue: 3 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.908400 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.908400 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:3:p:244-257 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Xin Guo Author-X-Name-First: Xin Author-X-Name-Last: Guo Title: Incorporating Mind Maps into Teaching and Learning in Higher Education: My Experience as an International University Lecturer Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 258-261 Issue: 3 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.894772 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.894772 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:3:p:258-261 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard Slack Author-X-Name-First: Richard Author-X-Name-Last: Slack Author-Name: Jan Loughran Author-X-Name-First: Jan Author-X-Name-Last: Loughran Author-Name: Kirsty Abrahams Author-X-Name-First: Kirsty Author-X-Name-Last: Abrahams Title: Corporate Associate Partnerships: Practitioners' Involvement in the Delivery of an Auditing Course Based on a Case-Study: A Teaching Resource Abstract: This Teaching Resource outlines and reflects upon the use of an innovative corporate associate partnership scheme as part of the delivery of an Auditing course to final year undergraduate Accounting students at a university in the UK. It outlines the motivations behind a practitioner's involvement in teaching delivery, along with the formulation, design, and implementation of the scheme. The authors provide insights from their experiences so that others, at different institutions, may replicate or adapt such a scheme. This could be extended into subject areas other than Auditing, with the delivery pattern being altered as appropriate to suit the needs of other institutions and associated practitioners. The Teaching Resource provides reflections on the partnership from the students, the module tutor, and the associate involved in its delivery. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 262-276 Issue: 3 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.875690 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.875690 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:3:p:262-276 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anthony Meder Author-X-Name-First: Anthony Author-X-Name-Last: Meder Author-Name: Steven T. Schwartz Author-X-Name-First: Steven T. Author-X-Name-Last: Schwartz Author-Name: Mark Wu Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Wu Author-Name: Richard A. Young Author-X-Name-First: Richard A. Author-X-Name-Last: Young Title: Bank Runs and the Accounting for Illiquid Assets in Financial Institutions Abstract: Financial services are an increasingly important sector in modern economies, yet many accounting and auditing texts focus on manufacturing and retailing. This teaching note describes the role of financial institutions in transforming long-term, difficult-to-sell assets into short-term bank accounts. This is referred to as liquidity transformation. The social benefits and risks of liquidity transformation are described. The social benefit occurs due to the increased liquidity provided by the bank to depositors. The risk comes in the form of a bank run, wherein difficult-to-sell assets cannot be redeemed in time to cover the rapid and unexpected withdrawals of depositors. The financial statements of a financial institution are presented and the issue of valuation is discussed. Finally, practical relevance for accounting students is enhanced by including discussions of historical precedents and of implications for financial reporting and auditing. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 277-294 Issue: 3 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.872349 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.872349 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:3:p:277-294 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gerard Stone Author-X-Name-First: Gerard Author-X-Name-Last: Stone Author-Name: Brenton Andrew Fiedler Author-X-Name-First: Brenton Andrew Author-X-Name-Last: Fiedler Author-Name: Chris Kandunias Author-X-Name-First: Chris Author-X-Name-Last: Kandunias Title: Harnessing Facebook for Student Engagement in Accounting Education: Guiding Principles for Accounting Students and Educators Abstract: This paper proposes principles to guide accounting students' and accounting educators' use of Facebook as an educational resource to engage students with their learning. A body of cross-disciplinary research has investigated potential applications of Facebook to invigorate student engagement. Generic guidelines for educators who are contemplating integrating Facebook into pedagogical practice are a recent addition to this research. However, there is a lack of disciplinary-specific guidelines to inform both accounting educators' and accounting students' use of Facebook as a learning resource. Indeed, Facebook's pedagogical affordances are a generally overlooked field of enquiry in accounting education research. The principles proposed in the paper are informed by the literature on Facebook and student engagement, and the concept of digital citizenship, which illuminates the importance of the responsible and professional use of Facebook by accounting students and the development of online practices and behaviours that enhance students' appeal to the accounting profession. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 295-321 Issue: 4 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.908730 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.908730 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:4:p:295-321 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Donald E. Wygal Author-X-Name-First: Donald E. Author-X-Name-Last: Wygal Author-Name: Kim Watty Author-X-Name-First: Kim Author-X-Name-Last: Watty Author-Name: David E. Stout Author-X-Name-First: David E. Author-X-Name-Last: Stout Title: Drivers of Teaching Effectiveness: Views from Accounting Educator Exemplars in Australia Abstract: This paper summarizes the views, obtained via a survey instrument created by the authors and reported in studies by Stout and Wygal, of 22 accounting educator teaching exemplars from Australia. Each of these individuals has been cited for teaching excellence through receipt of one or more formal teaching awards. The paper responds to calls in Australia for increased attention to the dimensions of teaching effectiveness and to initiatives in the United States calling for a broader sharing of information among members of the academy regarding the characteristics of teaching effectiveness. Little direct evidence from the field of accounting education is available to date regarding such characteristics or antecedents of teaching effectiveness in the student learning environment. Our research therefore extends in a fundamental way the work of Stice and Stocks and Stout and Wygal. Specifically, perceptions from a sample of award-winning non-US faculties regarding the 'drivers of teaching effectiveness' in accounting education are recorded and analyzed. In decreasing order of perceived importance, drivers of teaching effectiveness are: having a student focus; commitment to teaching (as a profession); high levels of preparation/organization; the ability to link subject matter to the practice environment; and, instructor skills and attributes. This paper adds to our understanding of the drivers of teaching effectiveness and begins the process of creating a worldwide knowledge base in accounting education. The paper should be of interest to accounting faculty members interested in improving their teaching effectiveness and/or mentoring junior faculty members. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 322-342 Issue: 4 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.930692 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.930692 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:4:p:322-342 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lars Fallan Author-X-Name-First: Lars Author-X-Name-Last: Fallan Author-Name: Leiv Opstad Author-X-Name-First: Leiv Author-X-Name-Last: Opstad Title: Beyond Gender Performance in Accounting: Does Personality Distinction Matter? Abstract: This study questions whether the contradictory results from previous studies of gender and performance in accounting is because gender has no mutually homogeneous groups. A combination of gender and personality types will provide a more balanced picture of academic performance in accounting.There are three main findings in this study: the dichotomous gender variable covers two groups that are mutually heterogeneous, and it contributes to diluting any effects of gender on academic performance in management accounting; when each of these groups is combined with personality characteristics of female and male students, we obtain a more robust and complex picture, showing that gender combined with personal preferences is significant for performance; performance is independent of personality preferences when it comes to positive affect of ability, perceived preparation before lectures, after lectures, and interest for the subject, and negative affect of perceived degree of difficulty of the subject. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 343-361 Issue: 4 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.930693 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.930693 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:4:p:343-361 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Steven Dellaportas Author-X-Name-First: Steven Author-X-Name-Last: Dellaportas Author-Name: Sutharson Kanapathippillai Author-X-Name-First: Sutharson Author-X-Name-Last: Kanapathippillai Author-Name: Arifur Khan Author-X-Name-First: Arifur Author-X-Name-Last: Khan Author-Name: Philomena Leung Author-X-Name-First: Philomena Author-X-Name-Last: Leung Title: Ethics Education in the Australian Accounting Curriculum: A Longitudinal Study Examining Barriers and Enablers Abstract: The increasing significance of ethics in the accounting profession is evidenced by the seminal events that witnessed the collapse of major corporations (e.g. Enron and WorldCom); regulatory interventions (e.g. Sarbanes-Oxley Act in the USA and the CLERP 9 Act in Australia); and calls for increased ethics interventions in the accounting curriculum. This project has two objectives: to investigate the nature of ethics education in the Australian accounting curriculum and how it has changed from 2000 to 2012; and to analyse the barriers to enhancing ethics education by soliciting the opinions of Heads of Departments/Schools of Australian universities. Compared with early empirical evidence, universities responded to the call for ethics education with increased levels of ethics intervention, but had failed to enhance the extent of ethics education coverage in the intervening period in which the data were collected. The lack of qualified staff and research opportunities represent major obstacles to the enhancement of ethics education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 362-382 Issue: 4 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.930694 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.930694 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:4:p:362-382 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Belinda Luke Author-X-Name-First: Belinda Author-X-Name-Last: Luke Title: Misconduct versus Misunderstood? Scaffolding Education and Learning Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 383-385 Issue: 4 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2013.872350 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2013.872350 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:4:p:383-385 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mary Beth Mohrman Author-X-Name-First: Mary Beth Author-X-Name-Last: Mohrman Author-Name: Pamela S. Stuerke Author-X-Name-First: Pamela S. Author-X-Name-Last: Stuerke Title: Shareowners' Equity at Campbell Soup: How can Equity be Negative? Abstract: This paper presents an instructional case based on the 2001 annual report of the Campbell Soup Company (CPB). During that year, CPB's shareowners' equity went from a surplus of USD137 million to a deficit of USD247 million. The analysis will allow students to determine that the change resulted from borrowing to purchase treasury stock. Students are asked to consider why CPB's lenders allowed the firm to purchase so much treasury stock with borrowed funds. The case provides an opportunity for students to improve their understanding of the impact of shareowners' equity transactions on the entire balance sheet, and to examine the effect of unreported and under-reported assets on financial statement information. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 386-405 Issue: 4 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.910814 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.910814 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:4:p:386-405 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Marann Byrne Author-X-Name-First: Marann Author-X-Name-Last: Byrne Author-Name: Barbara Flood Author-X-Name-First: Barbara Author-X-Name-Last: Flood Author-Name: Julie Griffin Author-X-Name-First: Julie Author-X-Name-Last: Griffin Title: Measuring the Academic Self-Efficacy of First-year Accounting Students Abstract: This study measured the levels of academic self-efficacy of first-year accounting students. It also investigated whether there were any gender differences and the extent to which efficacy levels explained variation in academic performance. Overall the analysis revealed that many students lacked the confidence to participate fully in the academic activities associated with their accounting modules. Specifically, they were reluctant to seek help, they lacked the confidence to study effectively or to engage in independent reading and note-taking, and 40% of them were unable to judge the standard required to do well in examinations. The findings demonstrated that being confident in one's ability to understand the course content, to attempt questions in advance of tutorials, and to meet deadlines were associated with achieving significantly better results in the accounting modules. Interestingly, very few gender differences were identified. The paper concludes by considering the implications of the findings for accounting educators. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 407-423 Issue: 5 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.931240 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.931240 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:5:p:407-423 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Luckmika Perera Author-X-Name-First: Luckmika Author-X-Name-Last: Perera Author-Name: Hoa Nguyen Author-X-Name-First: Hoa Author-X-Name-Last: Nguyen Author-Name: Kim Watty Author-X-Name-First: Kim Author-X-Name-Last: Watty Title: Formative Feedback through Summative Tutorial-based Assessments: The Relationship to Student Performance Abstract: This paper investigates the effectiveness (measured using assignment and examination performance) of an assessment design incorporating formative feedback through summative tutorial-based assessments to improve student performance, in a second-year Finance course at an Australian university. Data was collected for students who were enrolled in an undergraduate Finance course and analyzed to ascertain performance improvements. The results indicate that there is a relationship between formative feedback through the use of summative tutorial-based assessments and student performance. Our empirical evidence enriches the extant literature surrounding the effectiveness of formative feedback through summative tutorial-based assessments and fosters an interest in assessment designs that provide formative feedback. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 424-442 Issue: 5 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.947093 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.947093 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:5:p:424-442 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Glennda Scully Author-X-Name-First: Glennda Author-X-Name-Last: Scully Author-Name: Rosemary Kerr Author-X-Name-First: Rosemary Author-X-Name-Last: Kerr Title: Student Workload and Assessment: Strategies to Manage Expectations and Inform Curriculum Development Abstract: This study reports the results of a survey of student study times and perceptions of workload in undergraduate and graduate accounting courses at a large Australian public university. The study was in response to student feedback expressing concerns about workload in courses. The presage factors of student workload and assessment in Biggs' 3P model are used because these factors can influence students' approaches to learning and therefore course improvements based on these factors could bring the greatest benefits. The findings suggest that the workload is not too heavy but that student perceptions of workload can be improved by clearer communication of teacher expectations and targeted course review to implement constructively aligned curricula. Initiatives implemented in assessment and to better match workload expectations between student and teacher are discussed and could be generalized to most courses. Areas for further research in student workload management are proposed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 443-466 Issue: 5 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.947094 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.947094 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:5:p:443-466 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Margaret Healy Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Healy Author-Name: Maeve McCutcheon Author-X-Name-First: Maeve Author-X-Name-Last: McCutcheon Author-Name: John Doran Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Doran Title: Student Views on Assessment Activities: Perspectives from their Experience on an Undergraduate Programme Abstract: Research on assessment activities has considered student responses to specific initiatives, but broader concerns underlying these responses have not been fully explored. Using a survey methodology, this paper explores how students view assessment activities, from the perspective of their experience on a four-year undergraduate programme, describing the implications of variations in their perceptions of the purpose of assessment. Contrary to previous findings, there was strong support for traditional activities. Four distinct perspectives emerged, focusing on: grades, activities, subject mastery, or skills development. These perspectives were defined by emphasis (subject or skills) and outlook (shorter or longer term). Students largely emphasised either subject or skills, but not both, suggesting that educators need to encourage students to embrace the entire curriculum. Students with a shorter-term outlook reported views on assessment activities consistent with surface learning; this indicates a need to emphasise the future relevance of assessment activities, in order to encourage deeper engagement. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 467-482 Issue: 5 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.949802 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.949802 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:5:p:467-482 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David Ellerman Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Ellerman Title: On Double-Entry Bookkeeping: The Mathematical Treatment Abstract: Double-entry bookkeeping (DEB) implicitly uses a specific mathematical construction, the group of differences using pairs of unsigned numbers ('T-accounts'). That construction was only formulated abstractly in mathematics in the nineteenth century, even though DEB had been used in the business world for over five centuries. Yet the connection between DEB and the group of differences (here called the 'Pacioli group') is still largely unknown both in mathematics and accounting. The precise mathematical treatment of DEB allows clarity on certain conceptual questions and it immediately yields the generalization of the double-entry method to multi-dimensional vectors typically representing the different types of property involved in an enterprise or household. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 483-501 Issue: 5 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.949803 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.949803 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:5:p:483-501 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rachael Hains-Wesson Author-X-Name-First: Rachael Author-X-Name-Last: Hains-Wesson Author-Name: Lisa Curran Author-X-Name-First: Lisa Author-X-Name-Last: Curran Title: Sharing Stories among Teachers Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 502-505 Issue: 5 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.961718 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.961718 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:5:p:502-505 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: James Goldstein Author-X-Name-First: James Author-X-Name-Last: Goldstein Author-Name: Paul Sauer Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: Sauer Author-Name: Joseph O'Donnell Author-X-Name-First: Joseph Author-X-Name-Last: O'Donnell Title: Understanding Factors Leading to Participation in Supplemental Instruction Programs in Introductory Accounting Courses Abstract: Although studies have shown that supplemental instruction (SI) programs can have positive effects in introductory accounting courses, these programs experience low participation rates. Thus, our study is the first to examine the factors leading to student participation in SI programs. We do this through a survey instrument based on the Theory of Planned Behavior. Our study shows that students' attitudes toward the sessions affect their intent to participate in them. This attitude is influenced by students' perceptions that the sessions can help them in various ways. Results also show that influential others can influence student intent to participate in SI sessions. We also note that students' perceptions of the amount of personal control that they have over going to SI sessions have no effect on their participation in the sessions. We discuss how these findings can be leveraged to increase SI participation rates. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 507-526 Issue: 6 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.963132 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.963132 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:6:p:507-526 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rob Jones Author-X-Name-First: Rob Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Title: Bridging the Gap: Engaging in Scholarship with Accountancy Employers to Enhance Understanding of Skills Development and Employability Abstract: This paper reports on the author's experiences of working with accountancy employers to develop a deeper understanding of skills development and employability in the accountancy profession. It notes that while there is a well-developed literature that examines skills development amongst university accounting students, there is also evidence of a gap between skills development in the university setting and the reported experiences of new entrants into the accountancy profession. The paper examines the nature of this gap and attempts to bridge it, using the experiences of working together with employers. The evidence from this study is that accountancy employers seek new recruits with the capacity to establish professional credibility amongst colleagues and clients through their attitudes and behaviours, something subtly different from much of the literature, which focuses on the importance of discrete generic skills. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 527-541 Issue: 6 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.965959 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.965959 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:6:p:527-541 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ian P. Herbert Author-X-Name-First: Ian P. Author-X-Name-Last: Herbert Author-Name: John Joyce Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Joyce Author-Name: Trevor Hassall Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Hassall Title: Assessment in Higher Education: The Potential for a Community of Practice to Improve Inter-marker Reliability Abstract: The design, delivery and assessment of a complete educational scheme, such as a degree programme or a professional qualification course, is a complex matter. Maintaining alignment between the stated aims of the curriculum and the scoring of student achievement is an overarching concern. The potential for drift across individual aspects of an educational scheme (teaching, learning and assessment), together with emerging criticism in extant literature of the reliability of marking processes, suggests that, in practice, maintaining alignment might be more difficult than had previously been assumed.In this paper, the concept of a Community of Practice (CoP) is employed as an analytical lens through which the notion of a markers' standardisation meeting that focuses on maintaining alignment between the curriculum, the marking scheme and the scoring of student scripts can be critically examined. Given that the aims and subject content of management learning are both multidimensional and contextual, such meetings have the potential to develop a shared approach to the elaboration and application of the marking scheme. A further role of the CoP is in the calibration of markers to accommodate further variations in student responses as they arise in the actual marking process. In this respect, the CoP has both descriptive and prescriptive potential in terms of aiding the development of markers of professional accounting examinations and also, we suggest, within accounting education more generally. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 542-561 Issue: 6 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.974195 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.974195 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:6:p:542-561 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Christine Yap Author-X-Name-First: Christine Author-X-Name-Last: Yap Author-Name: Suzanne Ryan Author-X-Name-First: Suzanne Author-X-Name-Last: Ryan Author-Name: Jackie Yong Author-X-Name-First: Jackie Author-X-Name-Last: Yong Title: Challenges Facing Professional Accounting Education in a Commercialised Education Sector Abstract: Aligning curricula and assessment with the skills required by employers and, more recently, government standards is easier said than done. Through detailing a case study in failure to incorporate required graduate attributes into a postgraduate accounting programme, we explore the tensions among competing interests within Australian universities and their impact on teaching and learning. A content analysis of programme documents and results from a student survey demonstrate the ease of aligning formal programme and course outcomes with students' perceived learning while ignoring the graduate attributes required by the profession. While examples of best practice in curriculum development are common, analyses of failure are few. Understanding failure highlights common but taken-for-granted practices and assumptions that once recognised may lead to reflection and correction. Through our description of a simple means to review an accounting programme, we invite discussion among accounting educators about the opportunities for, and barriers to, programme improvement. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 562-581 Issue: 6 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.974196 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.974196 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:6:p:562-581 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Patricia Lee Huff Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Lee Author-X-Name-Last: Huff Title: The Goal Project: A Group Assignment to Encourage Creative Thinking, Leadership Abilities and Communication Skills Abstract: The classroom assignment described in this paper, The Goal Project, gives students an opportunity to develop four of the skills and abilities required to be a successful accountant. In 1990, the Accounting Education Change Commission issued Position Statement Number One, Objectives of Education for Accountants. Appendix B of that statement contains eight categories of knowledge, skills, personal capacities and attitudes that are needed by accounting graduates. The Institute of Management Accountants has outlined the work of a management accountant to include working in small business teams and participating in strategic decision making. The project described in this paper replicates the work an accountant would perform when working in problem-solving teams. Data was collected and results are included from a questionnaire completed by 166 students who participated in The Goal Project. The results of perceived improvement in creative problem solving, leadership skills, and oral and written communication skills are presented. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 582-594 Issue: 6 Volume: 23 Year: 2014 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.974198 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.974198 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:23:y:2014:i:6:p:582-594 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Carlos Capelo Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Author-X-Name-Last: Capelo Author-Name: Ana Lopes Author-X-Name-First: Ana Author-X-Name-Last: Lopes Author-Name: Ana Mata Author-X-Name-First: Ana Author-X-Name-Last: Mata Title: A Simulation-Based Approach for Teaching the Systems Perspective of Strategic Performance Management Abstract: Kaplan and Norton introduced the balanced scorecard (BSC), which is based on a systems perspective of the business strategy and performance measurement. Many organisations around the world use the BSC to define, implement and manage strategy. Nevertheless, there are studies that identify problems and limitations associated with the implementation and use of the BSC. The contribution of this paper consists of proposing and testing a simulation-based learning strategy for teaching the BSC. An experiment that uses a business simulator tests a set of hypotheses about the influence of simulation on the student understanding of the BSC. The simulation environment involves a mathematical model, a human-computer interface and several functionalities specifically designed to foster student understanding of the BSC concepts. Student feedback indicated that the simulation significantly enhanced the understanding of the BSC concepts related to the strategic management and double-loop learning processes and the systems perspective. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-26 Issue: 1 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.979430 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.979430 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:1:p:1-26 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anne Daly Author-X-Name-First: Anne Author-X-Name-Last: Daly Author-Name: Simon Hoy Author-X-Name-First: Simon Author-X-Name-Last: Hoy Author-Name: Mark Hughes Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Hughes Author-Name: Jesmin Islam Author-X-Name-First: Jesmin Author-X-Name-Last: Islam Author-Name: Anita S. Mak Author-X-Name-First: Anita S. Author-X-Name-Last: Mak Title: Using Group Work to Develop Intercultural Skills in the Accounting Curriculum in Australia Abstract: This paper reports on the processes and outcomes of an experiential learning intervention designed to improve intercultural skills in accounting students by building cross-cultural alliances in culturally mixed groups. The cultural backgrounds of students in accounting units are diverse, and it has proved difficult to break down barriers to interaction between students from different countries. Students were required to complete some alliance building activities as well as working in multicultural groups when completing a major piece of assessment. At the end of the semester, these students were surveyed about their cultural learning, and the results were compared with those from students in similar accounting units who had not participated in the intervention. The results show that students participating in the intervention units reported higher levels of cultural learning than those in corresponding control units. The paper concludes with a discussion of the findings and their wider implications. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 27-40 Issue: 1 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.996909 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.996909 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:1:p:27-40 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul De Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: De Lange Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Themin Suwardy Author-X-Name-First: Themin Author-X-Name-Last: Suwardy Title: Continuing Professional Development in the Accounting Profession: Practices and Perceptions from the Asia Pacific Region Abstract: Drawing on research in the sociology of professions as a reference point, this study examines the practices and perceptions of professional accountants towards the requirements of IES7 on continuing professional development (CPD). Responses from 1310 accountants in the Asia Pacific region suggest while increasing globalisation has led to more unified standards of professionalism, the perceptions of these standards are not uniform across the region. While there is some consensus that the ongoing development of accounting as part of globalisation, significant differences were identified in perceptions towards CPD offerings between professional accountants in developed economies, compared with emerging economies. Differences in perceptions of CPD offerings were most prevalent in relation to satisfaction with requirements, experience, quality and the appropriateness of the level of CPD. The findings suggest that global uniform CPD offerings fail to meet the aspirations of accountants in emerging economies, highlighting the need for increasingly diverse forms of CPD activities. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 41-56 Issue: 1 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.1002800 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.1002800 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:1:p:41-56 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: David E. Stout Author-X-Name-First: David E. Author-X-Name-Last: Stout Title: Regression Analysis: Instructional Resource for Cost/Managerial Accounting Abstract: This paper describes a classroom-tested instructional resource, grounded in principles of active learning and a constructivism, that embraces two primary objectives: 'demystify' for accounting students technical material from statistics regarding ordinary least-squares (OLS) regression analysis - material that students may find obscure or overly abstract - and increase student knowledge regarding the use of Excel for cost-estimation purposes. The resource consists of a set of seven student-related files - PowerPoint slides, Word documents, and Excel files - divided into two major parts: four files that deal with simple (i.e., one-variable) linear regression and three files related to the incremental unit-time learning-curve model. A separate Word file, meant for instructors, provides detailed guidance regarding the use of the student-based files. The resource is flexible in that it can be used at both graduate and undergraduate courses in cost/management accounting; customized to meet the needs of individual instructors (coverage of the entire resource requires approximately seven hours of in-class time) and used in conjunction with any cost/management accounting textbook. Throughout the resource many references to related online supplemental materials are provided, including links to relevant online video clips. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 57-73 Issue: 1 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.974197 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.974197 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:1:p:57-73 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Karin Barac Author-X-Name-First: Karin Author-X-Name-Last: Barac Title: Helping Disadvantaged Students: Findings from the Thuthuka Programme Abstract: Drawing on social closure theory, this study achieved a deep understanding of the perceptions and experiences of the first cohort of candidates passing through the Thuthuka support programme. Using semi-structured interviews as part of a qualitative approach, currently prevalent modes of professional closure were considered by taking the backgrounds of these students into account, together with their perceptions of the accounting profession. Their views on whether the Thuthuka programme as an intervention had been successful in removing post-apartheid professional closure were determined by taking into account the Thuthuka students' readiness to sit for professional examinations and to enter the workplace. The findings of the study suggest features that could be considered in support programmes intended for socio-economically disadvantaged students to facilitate their entry into a restrictive and restricted market. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 75-101 Issue: 2 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1010171 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1010171 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:2:p:75-101 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Akinloye Akindayomi Author-X-Name-First: Akinloye Author-X-Name-Last: Akindayomi Title: Customized Assessment Group Initiative: A Complementary Approach to Students' Learning Abstract: This study, conducted in a US setting, examines the importance of group dynamics that emphasize cooperative team building through the proposed grouping strategy called Customized Assessment Group Initiative (CAGI). CAGI is a student grouping strategy designed to operationalize the mutual accountability concept central to the definition of teams by Katzenbach and Smith [(1993). The wisdom of teams: Creating the high performance. Boston, MA: Harvard Business Press]. Spanning two semesters and using a sample of sophomore students in the Introductory/Principles of Accounting class, I implement CAGI in a five-stage process to show students' performance differences between the conventional grouping technique and the CAGI grouping strategy, thereby highlighting the potential pedagogical value of CAGI in the classroom. The findings demonstrate that CAGI has the heightened capacity to enhance substantially and improve concretely students' performances. I strongly believe that CAGI could be promising to accounting and other business school students at a university where emphasis is placed on 'teamship' and not just group membership. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 102-122 Issue: 2 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1015148 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1015148 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:2:p:102-122 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Cl�udia Teixeira Author-X-Name-First: Cl�udia Author-X-Name-Last: Teixeira Author-Name: Delfina Gomes Author-X-Name-First: Delfina Author-X-Name-Last: Gomes Author-Name: Janete Borges Author-X-Name-First: Janete Author-X-Name-Last: Borges Title: Introductory Accounting Students' Motives, Expectations and Preparedness for Higher Education: Some Portuguese Evidence Abstract: In Portugal, the massive expansion and diversification of higher education has led to a large and diverse student population. This has impacted on the complexity of the higher education learning environment and has implications for the teaching and learning activities. Thus, the current study examines Portuguese introductory accounting students' motives, expectations and preparedness for higher education. In general, Portuguese students of introductory accounting seem to value a mix of motives relating to intellectual growth, career focus and self-development aspects. The results also suggest that accounting students seem to value the study of accounting more than non-accounting students, yet, they appear to be less prepared to work independently than the rest of the students. In addition, the female students seem to feel more prepared to face higher education requirements and responsibilities than the male students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 123-145 Issue: 2 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1018284 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1018284 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:2:p:123-145 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jon Simon Author-X-Name-First: Jon Author-X-Name-Last: Simon Title: PowerPoint and Concept Maps: A Great Double Act Abstract: This article explores how concept maps can provide a useful addition to PowerPoint slides to convey interconnections of knowledge and help students see how knowledge is often non-linear. While most accounting educators are familiar with PowerPoint, they are likely to be less familiar with concept maps and this article shows how the tool can be used by students to construct their own concept maps and how educator-constructed concept maps can be used as quizzes to encourage more student participation in class. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 146-151 Issue: 2 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1036583 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1036583 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:2:p:146-151 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard B. Dull Author-X-Name-First: Richard B. Author-X-Name-Last: Dull Author-Name: Lydia L. F. Schleifer Author-X-Name-First: Lydia L. F. Author-X-Name-Last: Schleifer Author-Name: Jeffrey J. McMillan Author-X-Name-First: Jeffrey J. Author-X-Name-Last: McMillan Title: Achievement Goal Theory: The Relationship of Accounting Students' Goal Orientations with Self-efficacy, Anxiety, and Achievement Abstract: Students' goal orientations are examined using two major frameworks for learning: achievement goal theory (AGT) and students' approaches to learning (SAL). Previous student success research is extended, by examining goal constructs from the AGT framework to determine if they help explain the learning process in accounting. Data were gathered using an established instrument and used to examine how mastery and performance goals are related to students' academic expectations, achievement, self-efficacy, and test anxiety. Cluster analysis was used to identify four motivation groupings (multiple-goal, mastery, performance, and low motivation). Pairwise comparisons of groups, for expected grades, self-efficacy, anxiety, final exam grade, and course grade, identified differences among some of the clusters. Results suggest that a combination of mastery and performance goal motivations, rather than a singular perspective, may provide better outcomes related to course grades, while reducing dysfunctional outcomes. Based on the results, suggestions are provided to help instructors influence student success. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 152-174 Issue: 2 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1036892 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1036892 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:2:p:152-174 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Title: You Cannot Judge a Book by Its Cover: The Problems with Journal Rankings Abstract: Journal rankings lists have impacted and are impacting accounting educators and accounting education researchers around the world. Nowhere is the impact positive. It ranges from slight constraints on academic freedom to admonition, censure, reduced research allowances, non-promotion, non-short-listing for jobs, increased teaching loads, and re-designation as a non-researcher, all because the chosen research specialism of someone who was vocationally motivated to become a teacher of accounting is, ironically, accounting education. University managers believe that these journal ranking lists show that accounting faculty publish top-quality research on accounting regulation, financial markets, business finance, auditing, international accounting, management accounting, taxation, accounting in society, and more, but not on what they do in their 'day job' - teaching accounting. These same managers also believe that the journal ranking lists indicate that accounting faculty do not publish top-quality research in accounting history and accounting systems. And they also believe that journal ranking lists show that accounting faculty write top-quality research in education, history, and systems, but only if they publish it in specialist journals that do not have the word 'accounting' in their title, or in mainstream journals that do. Tarring everyone with the same brush because of the journal in which they publish is inequitable. We would not allow it in other walks of life. It is time the discrimination ended. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 175-186 Issue: 3 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1055929 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1055929 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:3:p:175-186 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nicholas McGuigan Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: McGuigan Title: The Impact of Journal Rankings on Australasian Accounting Education Scholarship - A Personal View Abstract: The higher education environment in which academics currently find themselves is one characterised by corporatisation and commodification. The pursuit of scholarly academic research is increasingly plagued by quantification, ranking pursuits, and what might be referred to as a 'publication' maximisation culture. This paper provides reflective insight into the impact felt of journal rankings on Australasian accounting education research. The paper challenges the short-termism and narrow focus currently adopted by many business faculty executives, who continue to use journal rankings as the sole measure of academic performance. The paper argues that this results in incentive schemes not too dissimilar to that recently found within the financial industry. The paper concludes that such a narrow approach to measurement should be abandoned in order to encourage creativity and innovation in business research that assists in solving business problems today and well into the future. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 187-207 Issue: 3 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1021261 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1021261 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:3:p:187-207 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Soledad Moya Author-X-Name-First: Soledad Author-X-Name-Last: Moya Author-Name: Diego Prior Author-X-Name-First: Diego Author-X-Name-Last: Prior Author-Name: Gonzalo Rodríguez-Pírez Author-X-Name-First: Gonzalo Author-X-Name-Last: Rodríguez-Pírez Title: Performance-based Incentives and the Behavior of Accounting Academics: Responding to Changes Abstract: When laws change the rules of the game, it is important to observe the effects on the players' behavior. Some effects can be anticipated while others are difficult to enunciate before the law comes into force. In this paper we have analyzed articles authored by Spanish accounting academics between 1996 and 2005 to assess the impact of a change in the Spanish university regulation. Results indicate a switch from publishing professional papers to academic ones and also to change research methodologies in order to meet the new requirements. This was to be expected due to the explicit mention of the law in favor of academic journals. However, we have also detected a significant decrease in the publication of professional papers. These side-effects could have a negative impact on the transmission of knowledge from university to society putting the relationship between accounting research and professional practice in jeopardy. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 208-232 Issue: 3 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2014.947092 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2014.947092 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:3:p:208-232 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Simon Hussain Author-X-Name-First: Simon Author-X-Name-Last: Hussain Author-Name: Lana Liu Author-X-Name-First: Lana Author-X-Name-Last: Liu Author-Name: Yue Wang Author-X-Name-First: Yue Author-X-Name-Last: Wang Author-Name: Lingyan Zuo Author-X-Name-First: Lingyan Author-X-Name-Last: Zuo Title: Journal Rankings, Collaborative Research and Publication Strategies: Evidence from China Abstract: The primary focus of our paper is on the potential for in-house journal ranking lists to create friction between international collaborating researchers due to differences in how particular journals are rated on different lists. Using a questionnaire distributed to Chinese accounting researchers, we identify a number of potential friction points between Chinese and UK researchers. We find that almost all of our Chinese respondents use their own school's in-house ranking list as the primary or exclusive reference point for assessing journal quality, and 73% of respondents acknowledge that this has caused problems when working with scholars from other universities because of differences in how their institutions rank journals. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 233-255 Issue: 3 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1037776 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1037776 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:3:p:233-255 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Louella Moore Author-X-Name-First: Louella Author-X-Name-Last: Moore Title: Exploring the Role of Symbolic Legitimation in Voluntary Journal List Adoption Abstract: Journal lists are common in the global accounting academy, yet the underlying 'research quality' construct is ill defined and the specific processes used in voluntary list adoptions have not been systematically tied to theory. This paper raises the questions: (1) What is driving voluntary journal list adoptions? and (2) Are journal list projects more closely aligned with addressing well-specified public problems or with effecting symbolic legitimation? A set of theory-based questions help structure an assessment of the process used by two American accounting/business programs with traditional teaching missions as they work toward developing an institution-specific journal list. Subject to the usual cautions about the generalizability of a case study described by an active player, the narrative suggests that symbolic legitimation issues may play a key role in journal listing and ranking processes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 256-273 Issue: 3 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1050679 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1050679 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:3:p:256-273 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robyn Ann Cameron Author-X-Name-First: Robyn Ann Author-X-Name-Last: Cameron Author-Name: Conor O'Leary Author-X-Name-First: Conor Author-X-Name-Last: O'Leary Title: Improving Ethical Attitudes or Simply Teaching Ethical Codes? The Reality of Accounting Ethics Education Abstract: Ethical instruction is critical in accounting education. However, does accounting ethics teaching actually instil core ethical values or simply catalogue how students should act when confronted with typical accounting ethical dilemmas? This study extends current literature by distinguishing between moral/ethical and legal/ethical matters and then re-evaluating the effectiveness of ethics training. A cohort of final-year accounting students with significant ethical training evaluated ethical scenarios. Half were moral (non-legal) and half contained legal as well as moral components. After further ethical instruction they re-evaluated the scenarios. Ethical attitudes towards legal/moral issues improved, but attitudes towards moral-only issues did not. This questions previous studies which purport to demonstrate the effectiveness of ethical instruction and queries the benefits of accounting ethics education. Are fundamental ethical principles being ignored in an effort to prevent more obvious accounting wrongdoings? Accounting ethics training needs to be reassessed if true ethical improvement is to be achieved. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 275-290 Issue: 4 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1036893 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1036893 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:4:p:275-290 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Husam Aldamen Author-X-Name-First: Husam Author-X-Name-Last: Aldamen Author-Name: Rajab Al-Esmail Author-X-Name-First: Rajab Author-X-Name-Last: Al-Esmail Author-Name: Janice Hollindale Author-X-Name-First: Janice Author-X-Name-Last: Hollindale Title: Does Lecture Capturing Impact Student Performance and Attendance in an Introductory Accounting Course? Abstract: The study empirically examines the interplay between lecture capturing viewership, performance and attendance for students in the Middle Eastern country of Qatar. The sample consists of 254 students enrolled in an introductory accounting class either in the Fall semester or in the Spring semester. We show a weak positive relationship between lecture capturing and performance, especially in the presence of other variables such as GPA, attendance, gender and seniority. However, we do not find that lecture capturing reduces attendance. Actual performance results are contrasted with students' perception of the usefulness and effectiveness of lecture capturing. Survey responses reveal that, overall, students attribute a great deal of credit to this pedagogical resource. They stated that lecture capturing clarifies concepts discussed in class, assists in studying for exams, enhances exam results and increases interest in the course. However, the majority of low-performing students believe lecture capturing to be a substitute for attending traditional lectures. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 291-317 Issue: 4 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1043563 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1043563 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:4:p:291-317 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Grace Wong Author-X-Name-First: Grace Author-X-Name-Last: Wong Author-Name: Barry J. Cooper Author-X-Name-First: Barry J. Author-X-Name-Last: Cooper Author-Name: Steven Dellaportas Author-X-Name-First: Steven Author-X-Name-Last: Dellaportas Title: Chinese Students' Perceptions of the Teaching in an Australian Accounting Programme - An Exploratory Study Abstract: This exploratory study is designed to elicit and understand the views of Mainland Chinese students concerning their learning experience in an Australian accounting education programme. The article contributes to the literature by investigating the issues and implications associated with international students' perceptions of teaching, as little research has been undertaken in this context. Data were obtained from focus group interviews at two Australian universities, comprising students who had no prior experience of Western education. Based on an adaptation of Ramsden's 2003 model [Learning to teach in higher education (2nd ed.). London: Routledge], the data show that the students' educational experience in China has a direct and negative influence on their perceptions of the teaching and learning experience in Australia. The negativity is particularly strong for entry-level students but dissipates to some extent with time. Issues concerning teachers' enthusiasm, commitment, delivery skills and students' expectations also emerged as important factors affecting student perceptions. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 318-340 Issue: 4 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1050678 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1050678 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:4:p:318-340 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lei Wen Author-X-Name-First: Lei Author-X-Name-Last: Wen Author-Name: Qian Hao Author-X-Name-First: Qian Author-X-Name-Last: Hao Author-Name: Danlu Bu Author-X-Name-First: Danlu Author-X-Name-Last: Bu Title: Understanding the Intentions of Accounting Students in China to Pursue Certified Public Accountant Designation Abstract: Based on the theory of planned behavior [Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179-211], we examine the factors influencing the decisions of accounting students in China concerning the certified public accountant (CPA) designation. Surveying 288 college accounting students, we find that genuine interest, perceived professional independence in the workplace and perceived difficulties in maintaining the certification all affect students' intentions to pursue the CPA credential. Expectations of better market opportunities for those with CPA and the influence of important professional referees also positively influence students' decisions to earn CPA qualification. By highlighting these factors that attract students to pursue CPA, this paper has important implications for the accounting educators and other stakeholders. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 341-359 Issue: 4 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 8 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1051561 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1051561 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:4:p:341-359 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Manuel Larrán Jorge Author-X-Name-First: Manuel Author-X-Name-Last: Larrán Jorge Author-Name: Francisco Javier Andrades Peña Author-X-Name-First: Francisco Javier Author-X-Name-Last: Andrades Peña Author-Name: María José Muriel de los Reyes Author-X-Name-First: Maréa José Author-X-Name-Last: Muriel de los Reyes Title: Factors Influencing the Presence of Ethics and CSR Stand-alone Courses in the Accounting Masters Curricula: An International Study Abstract: This paper provides a web-content analysis of the curriculum and subjects of the top accounting and auditing masters identified in the Eduniversal 2012-2013 ratings of the best business schools in the world. The main aim of this study is to analyze the influence exerted by different factors on the extent to which accounting programs are incorporating ethics and corporate social responsibility (CSR) stand-alone courses. The findings of this study do not offer a very optimistic outlook on the extent to which the accounting and auditing top masters ranked by the Eduniversal ratings are offering stand-alone courses related to ethics and CSR. Also, the findings suggest that the presence of ethics and CSR stand-alone subjects in the accounting and auditing masters analyzed is partially explained by the size and the cultural influence exerted by the geographical location. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 361-382 Issue: 5 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1051562 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1051562 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:5:p:361-382 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lin Mei Tan Author-X-Name-First: Lin Mei Author-X-Name-Last: Tan Author-Name: Fawzi Laswad Author-X-Name-First: Fawzi Author-X-Name-Last: Laswad Title: Academic Performance in Introductory Accounting: Do Learning Styles Matter? Abstract: This study examines the impact of learning styles on academic performance using major assessment methods (examinations and assignments including multiple-choice and constructed response questions (CRQs)) in an introductory accounting course. Students' learning styles were assessed using Kolb's Learning Style Inventory Version 3.1. The results indicate that students' learning styles, after controlling for other variables, are associated with academic performance, particularly, in the final examination including both formats, multiple-choice questions and CRQs. Students who exhibit the 'assimilating' learning style appear to perform better in some of the assessments than students with 'diverging' or 'accommodating' learning styles. The findings have implications for designing assessments to ensure that they are not biased towards particular learning styles which would improve their validity and fairness. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 383-402 Issue: 5 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1075315 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1075315 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:5:p:383-402 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gary Spraakman Author-X-Name-First: Gary Author-X-Name-Last: Spraakman Author-Name: Winifred O'Grady Author-X-Name-First: Winifred Author-X-Name-Last: O'Grady Author-Name: Davood Askarany Author-X-Name-First: Davood Author-X-Name-Last: Askarany Author-Name: Chris Akroyd Author-X-Name-First: Chris Author-X-Name-Last: Akroyd Title: Employers' Perceptions of Information Technology Competency Requirements for Management Accounting Graduates Abstract: Management accountants work in a computerized workplace with information technology (IT) for producing financial ledgers and for reporting. Thus, the role of the management accountant has shifted from capturing and recording transactions to analyzing business issues. The research question is: what IT knowledge and skills do employers require of management accounting graduates? An exploratory field research approach was used; chief financial officers and their subordinates at some of New Zealand's largest firms were consulted. These respondents were consistent in their requirements. They emphasized intermediate proficiency with some Microsoft tools (Excel, Word, PowerPoint, and Outlook) and sufficient familiarity with the structure and navigation of an enterprise resource planning system to process transactions such as accounts receivable. Of those requirements, Excel for analysis was the most important. Our contributions update and augment the literature by clarifying the perceptions of employers regarding the IT competencies required of management accounting graduates. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 403-422 Issue: 5 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1089177 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1089177 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:5:p:403-422 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Author-Name: Tim Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Tim Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Author-Name: Greg Stoner Author-X-Name-First: Greg Author-X-Name-Last: Stoner Author-Name: Neil Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Title: The Impact of Accounting Education Research Abstract: This paper presents an exploratory study into the nature and patterns of usage of accounting education research. The study adopts the most accessible metric, Google Advanced Scholar citations, to analyse the impact of research published in the six principal English-language accounting education journals. The analysis reveals a global readership for these journals but evidence of relatively low citation levels. However, papers tended to be cited more than expected in cross-disciplinary education journals, discipline-specific education journals, and non-education journals. Guidance is offered to authors seeking to maximise the impact of their research, and issues of concern are identified for editors and publishers. This is the first paper to look beyond content at the usefulness of research in accounting education as indicated by citations. In doing so, it contributes to the current debate on the quality of this research, and of research in accounting and finance in general. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 423-444 Issue: 5 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 10 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1091740 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1091740 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:5:p:423-444 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul K. Wells Author-X-Name-First: Paul K. Author-X-Name-Last: Wells Title: New Zealand High School Students' Perception of Accounting: How and Why Those Perceptions Were Formed Abstract: Attempts to change the negative perceptions high school students have of accounting appear to have been unsuccessful. Using the social psychology theory of stereotyping, this study explains why such attempts have been unsuccessful and proposes intervention strategies. Individual perception data were collected through questionnaires and focus groups with New Zealand high school students, half of whom had studied accounting and the other half who had not. The findings suggest that high school accounting students have a very narrow and specific perception of accounting based on their classroom experience. The non-accounting students, on the other hand, have a very abstract perception of accounting, which is devoid of specificity. Failure to address the issues identified may lead the stereotype to become self-fulfilling and result in the recruitment of future accountants who lack the required skills and capabilities required by the profession. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 461-479 Issue: 6 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1072727 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1072727 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:6:p:461-479 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pru Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Pru Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Author-Name: Siew Min Tan Author-X-Name-First: Siew Min Author-X-Name-Last: Tan Author-Name: Neil Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Title: Experiential Learning - A Case Study of the Use of Computerised Stock Market Trading Simulation in Finance Education Abstract: Finance is a popular programme of study in UK higher education despite it being a challenging subject that requires students to understand and apply complex and abstract mathematical models and academic theories. Educational simulation is an active learning method found to be useful in enhancing students' learning experience, but there has been limited pedagogic research attention on its use in finance education within the UK. This paper, utilising an on-line survey, provides a snapshot of the current usage of finance-related simulations across the 97 UK universities offering finance programmes. The paper also reports the findings of a case study that offers insights into the effectiveness of introducing computerised simulation into a postgraduate finance course from both a student and tutor perspective. It highlights an enhancing learning experience for students through concrete experience and reflective observation, increasing their understanding of difficult and complex finance concepts. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 480-497 Issue: 6 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1072728 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1072728 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:6:p:480-497 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Tracey McDowall Author-X-Name-First: Tracey Author-X-Name-Last: McDowall Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Author-Name: Riccardo Natoli Author-X-Name-First: Riccardo Author-X-Name-Last: Natoli Title: Relationships between Vocational Interests and Learning Approaches to Advance the Quality of Student Learning in Accounting Abstract: This study investigates the influence of vocational interests on the learning approach of accounting students at the undergraduate level. It brings together two theoretical models: vocational interests and approaches to learning, to investigate student learning in the accounting discipline. The research focus is supported by more general findings from the education literature which suggest that interest-oriented learning leads to superior approaches to learning. The research was tested using 917 tertiary accounting students across two universities. The associations between vocational interests and learning approaches provide support for the theoretical model linking vocational interests (e.g. conventional) with deep learning approaches in a tertiary accounting environment. There are practical implications for the teaching of accounting with particular reference to whether the current curriculum reinforces the values of those individuals with conventional interests. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 498-513 Issue: 6 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1113140 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1113140 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:6:p:498-513 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Neil Parry Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Parry Author-Name: Beverley Jackling Author-X-Name-First: Beverley Author-X-Name-Last: Jackling Title: How do Professional Financial Services Firms Understand their Skill Needs and Organise their Recruitment Practices? Abstract: The recruitment practices of professional financial service firms are informed by hegemonic cultural norms embedded in global and national institutions. There is a propensity, particularly in the financial services, to employ 'people like us' [Erel, U. (2010). Migrating cultural capital: Bourdieu in migration studies. Sociology, 44(4), 642-660. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038038510369363, which, it is argued, has constrained the employment outcomes of skilled migrants. Using the concept of cultural fit, this paper draws on interviews with representatives of accounting firms in Australia to understand the criteria for recruiting in a highly commercialised and globalised professional labour market. The results demonstrate that client-focused firms place an emphasis on cultural fit in the recruitment process. It is concluded that a lack of cultural capital by migrants means that their efforts to infiltrate the professional accounting labour market in Australia are limited. Furthermore, from an education perspective, the skill set taught in the accounting curriculum is increasingly geared to meet the recruitment strategies of professional service firms. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 514-538 Issue: 6 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1109528 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1109528 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:6:p:514-538 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Abdel K. Halabi Author-X-Name-First: Abdel K. Author-X-Name-Last: Halabi Title: Australian Rural Accountants' Views on How Locally Provided CPD Compares with City-based Provision Abstract: This paper analyses Australian rural accountants' attitudes and levels of satisfaction with continuing professional development (CPD), based on whether the CPD was delivered by a professional accounting body in a rural or metropolitan area. The paper responds to prior research that finds rural accountants are dissatisfied with professional accounting bodies [Rural and regional Australian public accounting firm services: Service provision, concerns and tensions. Australian Accounting Review, 23(23), 163-176]. Findings of a survey to which 156 rural accountants responded were that when CPD is delivered into the rural areas, there are greater levels of CPD satisfaction. The study also found that cost was significantly better for rural-delivered CPD and that when more rural-based CPD was attended differences became more significant across a number of satisfaction measures. The findings have important implications for both rural accountants and professional accounting bodies. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 539-554 Issue: 6 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1087321 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1087321 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:6:p:539-554 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gary Entwistle Author-X-Name-First: Gary Author-X-Name-Last: Entwistle Title: Reflections on Teaching Financial Statement Analysis Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 555-558 Issue: 6 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1075314 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1075314 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:6:p:555-558 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Terje Berg Author-X-Name-First: Terje Author-X-Name-Last: Berg Title: A Compass for Teaching Enterprise Governance Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 559-563 Issue: 6 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1108776 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1108776 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:6:p:559-563 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sinéad M. Gallagher Author-X-Name-First: Sinéad M. Author-X-Name-Last: Gallagher Title: Improving Student Engagement Through Consultation Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 564-568 Issue: 6 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1108777 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1108777 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:6:p:564-568 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Belinda Luke Author-X-Name-First: Belinda Author-X-Name-Last: Luke Title: What Is Missing? Rethinking Student Absences Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 569-572 Issue: 6 Volume: 24 Year: 2015 Month: 12 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1108778 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1108778 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:24:y:2015:i:6:p:569-572 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hilary Lindsay Author-X-Name-First: Hilary Author-X-Name-Last: Lindsay Title: More than ‘continuing professional development’: a proposed new learning framework for professional accountants Abstract: This paper explores literature relating to continuing professional development (CPD) and lifelong learning to develop an understanding of how the learning landscape has evolved in recent years, both in the accountancy profession and more widely. Three different perspectives on learning are drawn together and this synthesis is used to develop a framework for professional learning. In this, the concepts of CPD and lifelong learning are replaced with ‘learning relating to professional competence’ and ‘learning relating to career adaptability’. The framework also contrasts the learning of an ‘informed professional’, a ‘competent professional’ and a ‘complete professional’. This holistic model, derived from existing literature, will be of interest to professional accountancy bodies and educators of accountants and will inform their ongoing interactions with current and future professional accountants. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-13 Issue: 1 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1104641 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1104641 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:1:p:1-13 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lisa Powell Author-X-Name-First: Lisa Author-X-Name-Last: Powell Author-Name: Nishani Singh Author-X-Name-First: Nishani Author-X-Name-Last: Singh Title: An integrated academic literacy approach to improving students’ understanding of plagiarism in an accounting course Abstract: Plagiarism in higher education is a widespread and complex issue. Students' understanding of plagiarism differs as a result of combining their prior learning about referencing with their current experience of institutional policies and generic resources. Plagiarism was identified as a major learning issue in a core second-year undergraduate accounting course at an Australian university. The purpose of this field study was to implement and evaluate an educative, integrated, discipline-specific intervention designed to address this learning issue. In the study, the theoretical and practical components of understanding plagiarism are identified as conceptualisation and application. Evaluation of students’ questionnaire responses pre and post the implementation of the intervention showed an improvement in their understanding of plagiarism, both conceptually and in the application of their knowledge. Furthermore, students’ reflections evidenced that they perceived positive changes in their understanding of plagiarism post intervention. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 14-34 Issue: 1 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1133311 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1133311 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:1:p:14-34 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Heidi Hylton Meier Author-X-Name-First: Heidi Hylton Author-X-Name-Last: Meier Author-Name: Deborah Drummond Smith Author-X-Name-First: Deborah Drummond Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Achieving globalization of AACSB accounting programs with faculty-led study abroad education Abstract: This paper is motivated by recommendations from the American Assembly of Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB), the Pathways Commission, and NAFSA: Association of International Educators to increase global exposure in the accounting curriculum. Some schools have responded to these demands by offering short-duration, faculty-led, study abroad programs. We explain how these programs play a vital role in fulfilling the educational advisory boards’ calls to internationalize the accounting curriculum and investigate the extent to which schools are incorporating these programs. This paper provides a review of the details from our hand-collected data on the short programs that are offered by AACSB-accredited institutions. We integrate the information from our collection of data on existing programs, prior literature, pronouncements from educational advisory boards, and select faculty interviews to offer an analysis of the course design and travel considerations for schools contemplating such an opportunity for students in their programs. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 35-56 Issue: 1 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1118391 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1118391 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:1:p:35-56 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dianne McGrath Author-X-Name-First: Dianne Author-X-Name-Last: McGrath Author-Name: Daniel Murphy Author-X-Name-First: Daniel Author-X-Name-Last: Murphy Title: Understanding accounting as a career: an immersion work experience for students making career decisions Abstract: This paper reports on a project which is designed to increase the participation of high school students in accounting work experience placements. The focus of the paper is on an Australian-based project which overcomes the identified barriers to offering high school accounting work experience placements with a resultant increase in the number and quality of placements offered. The research project responds to a decline in both the number and quality of students enrolling in accounting degree programmes in Australia. The paper draws on the work experience, social psychology, careers, and accounting education literatures to design a ‘connective’ model (Guile & Griffiths, 2001) of accounting work experience for high school students. The project adopts an action research methodology which engages professional accounting practice, high school career advisors, and the university sector to deliver a structured work experience programme which addresses barriers to participation in accounting work experience and improves the quality of the work experience ‘experience’ for both employers and students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 57-87 Issue: 1 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1125299 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1125299 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:1:p:57-87 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard A. Bernardi Author-X-Name-First: Richard A. Author-X-Name-Last: Bernardi Author-Name: Alexandra C. Landry Author-X-Name-First: Alexandra C. Author-X-Name-Last: Landry Author-Name: Erynne E. Landry Author-X-Name-First: Erynne E. Author-X-Name-Last: Landry Author-Name: Mitchell R. Buonafede Author-X-Name-First: Mitchell R. Author-X-Name-Last: Buonafede Author-Name: Marissa E. Berardi Author-X-Name-First: Marissa E. Author-X-Name-Last: Berardi Title: What actions can be taken to increase whistle-blowing in the classroom? Abstract: This study surveyed undergraduate business students on various issues concerning the potential of students whistle-blowing when they observe other students cheating. Developing the courage of one's conviction in our accounting students is important to accounting educators as we are also emphasizing traits such as integrity, skepticism, and professionalism to our accounting students. As the data were gathered in the first introductory-accounting course, students’ cheating and whistle-blowing attitudes were already established. We found that, while students who had cheated in the past were more likely to suggest incentives and cash rewards, students who had never cheated were more concerned with increased confidentiality. Consequently, the need for assuring strict confidentiality is as important to our accounting students as it was to our former accounting clients in developing the trust necessary for the disclosure of sensitive information. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 88-106 Issue: 1 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 2 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1107496 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1107496 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:1:p:88-106 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Clare Butler Author-X-Name-First: Clare Author-X-Name-Last: Butler Title: The probability evaluation game: an instrument to highlight the skill of reflexive listening Abstract: This paper describes the development of the Probability Evaluation Game (PEG): an innovative teaching instrument that emphasises the sophistication of listening and highlights listening as a key skill for accounting practitioners. Whilst in a roundtable format, playing PEG involves participants individually evaluating a series of probability terms and then calling out their evaluations amongst fellow players who have done the same. When listening to peers’ responses, any difference in evaluation of the same term confronts players with the knowledge that without skilled, reflexive listening conversations are dangerous playgrounds of miscommunication. The PEG presents a valuable learning opportunity where the potential impact of this issue for accounting and business world can be discussed. This paper details how PEG was developed, its format and how it has been used with students and accounting practitioners. Furthermore emergent, and often intriguing, learning points are discussed and related to accounting and the workplace more generally. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 107-123 Issue: 2 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1089178 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1089178 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:2:p:107-123 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Magdy S. Farag Author-X-Name-First: Magdy S. Author-X-Name-Last: Farag Author-Name: Rafik Z. Elias Author-X-Name-First: Rafik Z. Author-X-Name-Last: Elias Title: The relationship between accounting students’ personality, professional skepticism and anticipatory socialization Abstract: Professional skepticism is an essential component of every successful audit. Research in psychology identified the trait professional skepticism as an enduring personality construct. The current study examines the relationship between the Big Five personality characteristics and accounting students’ trait professional skepticism and their level of anticipatory socialization. Using a sample of 293 accounting students close to graduation, results indicate a positive relationship between Big Five personality characteristics and the trait professional skepticism, and between personality and anticipatory socialization. There is also a positive relationship between professional skepticism and anticipatory socialization. These results are useful to accounting educators who attempt to socialize accounting students into the profession. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 124-138 Issue: 2 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1118639 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1118639 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:2:p:124-138 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Usha Ramachandran Rackliffe Author-X-Name-First: Usha Author-X-Name-Last: Ramachandran Rackliffe Author-Name: Linda Ragland Author-X-Name-First: Linda Author-X-Name-Last: Ragland Title: Excel in the accounting curriculum: perceptions from accounting professors Abstract: Public accounting firms emphasize the importance of accounting graduates being proficient in Excel. Since many accounting graduates often aspire to work in public accounting, a question arises as to whether there should be an emphasis on Excel in accounting education. The purpose of this paper is to specifically look at this issue by examining accounting faculty's perceptions of Excel in public accounting and accounting education. We survey 245 faculty members at over 100 accounting programs. We find that a majority of faculty incorporate Excel in their accounting classes consistent with their perception of Excel importance. However, we find that students are not fully proficient in Excel based on faculty's perceptions. This study contributes to the accounting education literature by identifying possible disconnections between Excel skills faculty include in the accounting curriculum and specific Excel skills faculty believe new hires (i.e. recent accounting graduates) most often use in public accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 139-166 Issue: 2 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1126791 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1126791 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:2:p:139-166 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hughlene Burton Author-X-Name-First: Hughlene Author-X-Name-Last: Burton Author-Name: Brian Daugherty Author-X-Name-First: Brian Author-X-Name-Last: Daugherty Author-Name: Denise Dickins Author-X-Name-First: Denise Author-X-Name-Last: Dickins Author-Name: Dan Schisler Author-X-Name-First: Dan Author-X-Name-Last: Schisler Title: Dominant personality types in public accounting: selection bias or indoctrinated? Abstract: Prior studies concerning the personality type and preferences of accountants generally draw conclusions based upon the reports of either practicing accountants, or accounting students, at a single point in time. So while much is known about the personality type of accountants in general, left unexplored is the question of whether public accountants are selected or indoctrinated. Using a Jungian-based personality inventory administered to experienced public accountants, and to accounting students in both their final year of study and three years' postgraduation, we provide empirical evidence of hiring selection bias. Further, the personality preferences of recruits that remain in public accounting appear to evolve to more closely match the personality preferences of experienced public accountants, while the personality preferences of recruits that leave public accounting are unchanged. These results have important implications for individuals seeking to enter public accounting careers, recruiters, educators, and career counselors. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 167-184 Issue: 2 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2015.1127768 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2015.1127768 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:2:p:167-184 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yvette Blount Author-X-Name-First: Yvette Author-X-Name-Last: Blount Author-Name: Babak Abedin Author-X-Name-First: Babak Author-X-Name-Last: Abedin Author-Name: Savanid Vatanasakdakul Author-X-Name-First: Savanid Author-X-Name-Last: Vatanasakdakul Author-Name: Seyedezahra Erfani Author-X-Name-First: Seyedezahra Author-X-Name-Last: Erfani Title: Integrating enterprise resource planning (SAP) in the accounting curriculum: a systematic literature review and case study Abstract: This study investigates how an enterprise resource planning (ERP) software package SAP was integrated into the curriculum of an accounting information systems (AIS) course in an Australian university. Furthermore, the paper provides a systematic literature review of articles published between 1990 and 2013 to understand how ERP systems were integrated into curriculums of other institutions, and to inform the curriculum designers on approaches for adopting SAP, the benefits and potential limitations. The experiences of integrating SAP into an AIS course from both the students and teaching staff perspectives are described and evaluated. The main finding was the importance of resourcing the instructors with technical and pedagogical support to achieve the learning outcomes. The paper concludes by proposing critical success factors for integrating ERP effectively into an AIS course. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 185-202 Issue: 2 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 4 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1138136 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1138136 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:2:p:185-202 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Avika Mungal Author-X-Name-First: Avika Author-X-Name-Last: Mungal Author-Name: Melanie Cloete Author-X-Name-First: Melanie Author-X-Name-Last: Cloete Title: Preparing underprepared students for higher education and beyond: the development and implementation of an integrated project Abstract: A current problem faced in South Africa is that university graduates are weak and underprepared for the work environment. The purpose of this study was to assist students in bridging the aforementioned gap and to ease the transition from theory to practice. The aim of the study was to critically analyse the development and implementation of the integrated project. This study targeted first-year (Extended Curriculum Programme) students, who had been identified as being underprepared for higher education. The factors that initiated the design and development of the integrated project were the South African Qualifications Authority, Critical Cross Field Outcomes and the University of Technology's National Diploma in Cost and Management Accounting exit level outcome, which promote lifelong learning. The integrated project was an authentic assessment which required students to transfer their theoretical knowledge obtained in the classroom to assist small businesses within the community. Academics should be encouraged to use authentic problems in the designing of assessments which will promote student-centredness and lifelong learning. With the continuous engagement of an integrated project, these first-year underprepared students will be better equipped to adjust and excel in the work environment. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 203-222 Issue: 3 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1157760 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1157760 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:3:p:203-222 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Chris Patel Author-X-Name-First: Chris Author-X-Name-Last: Patel Author-Name: Brian Millanta Author-X-Name-First: Brian Author-X-Name-Last: Millanta Author-Name: Dale Tweedie Author-X-Name-First: Dale Author-X-Name-Last: Tweedie Title: Is international accounting education delivering pedagogical value? Abstract: This paper examines whether universities are delivering pedagogical value to international accounting students commensurate with the costs of studying abroad. The paper uses survey and interview methods to explore the extent to which Chinese Learners (CLs) in an Australian postgraduate accounting subject have distinct learning needs. The paper then reviews universities’ responses to these needs, especially in light of funding and resource pressures. The paper reinforces findings that CLs have different learning approaches to local students, but not inferior or ‘shallow’ approaches. However, since CLs face distinctive financial and social pressures to achieve high results, their learning practices may be more sensitive to changes in teaching and assessment, such that cost constraints on educational resources might disproportionately affect their learning. This suggests that a paradoxical result of the funding pressures on many universities may be to encourage large international student cohorts while constraining available resources to meet their learning needs. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 223-238 Issue: 3 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1161526 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1161526 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:3:p:223-238 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Tracey J. Riley Author-X-Name-First: Tracey J. Author-X-Name-Last: Riley Author-Name: Kathleen A. Simons Author-X-Name-First: Kathleen A. Author-X-Name-Last: Simons Title: The written communication skills that matter most for accountants Abstract: Given the importance of effective written communication skills to the discipline of accounting, faculty must emphasize these skills in their classroom in order to adequately prepare students for successful careers in the field. Since 2000, only two studies in the accounting literature have examined which written communication skills are needed by entry-level accountants and consensus is that spelling, grammar, punctuation, and clarity are of utmost importance. We surveyed accounting practitioners and faculty to determine what exactly, within those categories, is most bothersome. For example, within clarity, is it wordy sentences, passive voice, or shifts in tense? By documenting the most bothersome errors, our findings can help accounting educators to focus their limited time on the appropriate skill emphasis. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 239-255 Issue: 3 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1164066 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1164066 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:3:p:239-255 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Charles A. Brown Author-X-Name-First: Charles A. Author-X-Name-Last: Brown Author-Name: Kreag Danvers Author-X-Name-First: Kreag Author-X-Name-Last: Danvers Author-Name: David T. Doran Author-X-Name-First: David T. Author-X-Name-Last: Doran Title: Student perceptions on using guided reading questions to motivate student reading in the flipped classroom Abstract: Although upper-level accounting majors tend to be more motivated than introductory-level students, or non-accounting majors, it is still challenging to motivate such students to complete and understand assigned readings. The purpose of this study is to assess student perceptions on the implementation of guided reading questions to motivate and enhance student reading to help flip the intermediate accounting classroom. Without essential preparation, students may be unable to adequately participate during class discussions or perform well across other course dimensions, especially in a flipped classroom setting. We assigned guided reading questions related to two required intermediate financial accounting textbook presentations (one course specifically for accounting majors and the other for non-accounting majors). Student perception results indicate that the guided reading questions positively impact student motivation, reading comprehension, effort level, and understanding of the material before attending class. The results are strongest for non-accounting majors. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 256-271 Issue: 3 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1165124 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1165124 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:3:p:256-271 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kate Wynn-Williams Author-X-Name-First: Kate Author-X-Name-Last: Wynn-Williams Author-Name: Nicola Beatson Author-X-Name-First: Nicola Author-X-Name-Last: Beatson Author-Name: Cameron Anderson Author-X-Name-First: Cameron Author-X-Name-Last: Anderson Title: The impact of unstructured case studies on surface learners: a study of second-year accounting students Abstract: The empirical study described here uses the R-SPQ-2F questionnaire [Biggs, J., Kember, D., & Leung, D. Y. (2001). The revised two-factor study process questionnaire: R-SPQ-2F. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 71(1), 133--149] to test deep and surface approaches to learning in a university intermediate-level accounting class that uses business cases in group presentations. Statistical testing of results for learning style before and after group presentations indicates an increase in surface learning over time, with no detectable change in deep learning style. The type of business case used has no effect, in this setting. Course grades, however, are significantly less for students who did not participate in the group presentation activity at all. The results support the claim that students focus on what is required; they may adopt a strategic approach to learning. In a similar way, accounting academics and workload models may be reacting to incentives that discourage reflective and formative feedback. If deeper approaches to learning are desirable, assessments need to reward this behaviour. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 272-286 Issue: 3 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 6 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1165125 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1165125 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:3:p:272-286 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Frank Buckless Author-X-Name-First: Frank Author-X-Name-Last: Buckless Author-Name: Kathy Krawczyk Author-X-Name-First: Kathy Author-X-Name-Last: Krawczyk Title: The relation of student engagement and other admission metrics to Master of Accounting student performance Abstract: This paper examines whether the use of student engagement (SE) information as part of the admissions process can help us to predict student academic success in Master of Accounting (MAC) programs. The association of SE, undergraduate grade point average (UGPA), and Graduate Management Admissions Test (GMAT) score to academic performance was tested using 890 MAC students enrolled at a large southern US university between 2004 and 2014. We find that SE is a strong predictor of student success in the MAC program, after controlling for GMAT score and UGPA. The results of this study support the use of SE attributes or characteristics by MAC Admission Committees when determining which students to admit into their programs. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 519-533 Issue: 6 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1218778 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1218778 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:6:p:519-533 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Tehmina Khan Author-X-Name-First: Tehmina Author-X-Name-Last: Khan Author-Name: Michael Kend Author-X-Name-First: Michael Author-X-Name-Last: Kend Author-Name: Susan Robertson Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Robertson Title: Use of social media by university accounting students and its impact on learning outcomes Abstract: The proliferation in the use of social media, such as Facebook and Twitter, among university students is well documented. With many universities providing student resources in formats suitable for iPad, laptop, and mobile phone use, the use of social media for university activities has become easier. This study explores the use of social media by university accounting degree students to support their academic activities in an informal setting. It explores the impact these media have on learning outcomes. Our findings suggest that university accounting degree students use social media for a number of academic-related purposes. Students establish and maintain fluid mentor/mentee relationships around academic activities related interactions through the social media. We have found that the use of Social Media is significantly associated with students’ grades. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 534-567 Issue: 6 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1230880 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1230880 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:6:p:534-567 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Richard A. Bernardi Author-X-Name-First: Richard A. Author-X-Name-Last: Bernardi Author-Name: Kimberly A. Zamojcin Author-X-Name-First: Kimberly A. Author-X-Name-Last: Zamojcin Author-Name: Taylor L. Delande Author-X-Name-First: Taylor L. Author-X-Name-Last: Delande Title: Ranking accounting authors and departments in accounting education: different methodologies – significantly different results Abstract: This research tests whether Holderness Jr., D. K., Myers, N., Summers, S. L., & Wood, D. A. [(2014). Accounting education research: Ranking institutions and individual scholars. Issues in Accounting Education, 29(1), 87–115] accounting-education rankings are sensitive to a change in the set of journals used. It provides updated rankings for accounting-education authors from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the Republic of Ireland, the United Kingdom, and the United States using a sample that included the publications in 13 accounting-education journals. Our analysis indicated that Holderness et al.’s rankings of authors and departments were significantly different from our rankings. This research provides rankings of the top 50 authors and departments for three periods: from 2010 to 2015, from 2004 to 2015, and from 1992 to 2015. We provide data indicating the distribution of authors for these periods to assist authors not listed in the most prolific lists in determining their relative ranking. Finally, we provide data on the distribution of journal choices for accounting-education publications for the authors from each country. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 568-597 Issue: 6 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1236347 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1236347 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:6:p:568-597 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jordi Carenys Author-X-Name-First: Jordi Author-X-Name-Last: Carenys Author-Name: Soledad Moya Author-X-Name-First: Soledad Author-X-Name-Last: Moya Title: Digital game-based learning in accounting and business education Abstract: This article presents a review of the accounting and business literature on digital game-based learning (DGBL). The article classifies what is already settled in the literature about the theoretical foundations of DGBL’s effectiveness and its practical use into three categories. The first comprises what is known about the evaluation of digital games in the preparatory stage preceding its use in an educational setting. The second comprises what research has concluded to be appropriate for DGBL deployment. Finally, the review explores what types of learning outcomes can be attained through digital games and how their achievement has been evaluated. Furthermore, this article provides researchers interested in DGBL with a set of interesting questions that promise fruitful investigation. Answering these questions will help accounting educators to move forward in understanding digital games’ effectiveness and advance in the use of digital games in the classroom. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 598-651 Issue: 6 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1241951 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1241951 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:6:p:598-651 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: The Editors Title: Editorial Board Journal: Accounting Education Pages: ebi-ebi Issue: 6 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1242706 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1242706 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:6:p:ebi-ebi Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: The Editors Title: Awards Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 652-656 Issue: 6 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1258815 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1258815 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:6:p:652-656 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sinikka Moilanen Author-X-Name-First: Sinikka Author-X-Name-Last: Moilanen Title: The context-specific conceptions of learning in case-based accounting assignments, students’ characteristics and performance Abstract: The present study contributes to accounting education literature by describing context-specific conceptions of learning related to case assignments, and by exploring the associations between the conceptions of learning, students’ characteristics and performance. The data analysed consist of 1320 learning diaries of 336 students, connected with students’ characteristics and course grades. The results are in line with earlier studies in that most students in accounting describe reproductive conceptions of learning. However, instead of only increasing knowledge, case assignments seem to emphasise the application of knowledge to real life. Furthermore, the conception of learning seems to be associated with performance in the course and the age of the student. Since no positive development of the conceptions of learning is visible during the course, using case assignments as such does not seem to solve the problem of reproductive conceptions. Therefore, how case assignments are used in teaching needs to be carefully considered. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 191-212 Issue: 3 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1274915 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1274915 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:3:p:191-212 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Subhash Abhayawansa Author-X-Name-First: Subhash Author-X-Name-Last: Abhayawansa Author-Name: Mark Bowden Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Bowden Author-Name: Soma Pillay Author-X-Name-First: Soma Author-X-Name-Last: Pillay Title: Students’ conceptions of learning in the context of an accounting degree Abstract: Students' conceptions of learning (CoL) play an important role in the learning process leading to the development of generic skills. This paper investigates whether CoL of accounting students can be developed by incorporating high-level cognitive skills progressively within the accounting curriculum. First, the study explored, using phenomenography, the variation in accounting students' CoL. The findings highlighted some nuances in accountings students' CoL and that lower-order CoL were prevalent among accounting students. However, more (less) third-year students than second-year students adopted higher- (lower-) order CoL. Upon examining the learning objectives, teaching methods and assessment of all units comprising the accounting major of the host university, evidence was found that CoL are progressively developed and shaped, albeit in a limited way, based on the levels of cognitive domain emphasised within the curriculum. The findings highlight the need for accounting educators to take a whole of the programme approach to developing higher-order CoL. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 213-241 Issue: 3 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1284003 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1284003 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:3:p:213-241 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: N. Rowbottom Author-X-Name-First: N. Author-X-Name-Last: Rowbottom Title: Widening participation and contextual entry policy in accounting and finance Abstract: The paper examines the performance of accounting and finance students entering university via a ‘widening participation’ scheme that seeks to attract students who have been historically under-represented in higher education. Focus is placed on the policy of providing contextual entry offers that recognise that academic qualifications be judged in the social context in which they were achieved. Accounting and finance recruits the highest proportion of ‘widening participation’ students at a UK ‘Russell Group’ university and provides a key arena for investigating widening participation policy. The study is based on a quantitative analysis of relative performance levels over 12 years and interview findings with 27 students. The quantitative results show that those receiving contextual offers perform at least as well at university level as students with equivalent entry qualifications, thereby supporting contextual entry offer policy. The paper also provides insights into why accounting and finance is popular with ‘widening participation’ students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 242-264 Issue: 3 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1284004 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1284004 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:3:p:242-264 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Binh Bui Author-X-Name-First: Binh Author-X-Name-Last: Bui Author-Name: Hien Hoang Author-X-Name-First: Hien Author-X-Name-Last: Hoang Author-Name: Duc P. T. Phan Author-X-Name-First: Duc P. T. Author-X-Name-Last: Phan Author-Name: P. W. Senarath Yapa Author-X-Name-First: P. W. Senarath Author-X-Name-Last: Yapa Title: Governance and compliance in accounting education in Vietnam – case of a public university Abstract: Prior research suggests that despite the mass development of higher education in Vietnam recently, the quality of higher education is declining. This study aims to understand the impact of the education reform on the quality of university accounting education by investigating the involvement of different stakeholders in accounting education within one leading university in Vietnam. The findings from the interviews of key stakeholders suggest that accounting education in Vietnam is driven by reduced state control, growing institutional autonomy and increasing external guidance. This has come at the expense of reduced academic self-governance as lecturers have discretion in curriculum delivery at the individual course level, but little input into the decision-making at the school or university level and minimal participation in the curriculum development process. The findings enable regulators and decision-makers to better understand the dynamics between stakeholders in accounting education to enhance accounting graduates’ competencies and outcomes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 265-290 Issue: 3 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1286603 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1286603 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:3:p:265-290 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Camillo Lento Author-X-Name-First: Camillo Author-X-Name-Last: Lento Author-Name: Naqi Sayed Author-X-Name-First: Naqi Author-X-Name-Last: Sayed Author-Name: Merridee Bujaki Author-X-Name-First: Merridee Author-X-Name-Last: Bujaki Title: Sex role socialization and perceptions of student academic dishonesty by male and female accounting faculty Abstract: We examine differences between male and female accounting faculty members’ perceptions of academic dishonesty and their uses of controls to prevent academically dishonest behaviour. We use socialization concepts to motivate our examination of these differences. Specifically, we find that females generally perceive academic dishonesty to be a more significant problem than do males, females see individual incidences of academic dishonesty as more frequent and more significant than do males, and female academics report they exercise controls to prevent academic dishonesty more frequently than do male academics. These findings are consistent with differential sex role socialization for women and men. We also find that male and female accounting academics’ perceptions converge with professional training and teaching experience, suggesting moderating impacts of professional and/or organizational socialization on perceptions of academic dishonesty. Lastly, we document some differences in how male and female accounting academics respond to known incidences of academically dishonest behaviour. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-26 Issue: 1 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1361849 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1361849 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:1:p:1-26 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dennis Caplan Author-X-Name-First: Dennis Author-X-Name-Last: Caplan Author-Name: Kristian G. Mortenson Author-X-Name-First: Kristian G. Author-X-Name-Last: Mortenson Author-Name: Marisa Lester Author-X-Name-First: Marisa Author-X-Name-Last: Lester Title: Can incentives mitigate student overconfidence at grade forecasts? Abstract: Research shows that college students exhibit bias in their forecasts of exam performance. Most students are overconfident in their forecasts, academically weaker students are the most overconfident, and top-performing students are underconfident. The literature identifies negative repercussions of these biases, including inadequate preparation for exams. A recurring attribute of this literature is the absence of meaningful incentives for students to forecast accurately. We implement an extra credit scheme to incentivize accurate forecasts. Depending on how forecast bias is measured, the scheme mitigates bias by top-performing students and marginally mitigates bias by other students. Our results have several implications. First, we illustrate an extra credit tool instructors can use to incentivize students to make more thoughtful assessments of their future exam performance. Second, we show how the association between incentives and forecast bias differs across student groups. Finally, we show that results in this literature are sensitive to how bias is measured. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 27-47 Issue: 1 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1361850 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1361850 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:1:p:27-47 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lúcia Lima Rodrigues Author-X-Name-First: Lúcia Author-X-Name-Last: Lima Rodrigues Author-Name: Carlos Pinho Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Author-X-Name-Last: Pinho Author-Name: Maria Clara Bugarim Author-X-Name-First: Maria Clara Author-X-Name-Last: Bugarim Author-Name: Russell Craig Author-X-Name-First: Russell Author-X-Name-Last: Craig Author-Name: Diego Machado Author-X-Name-First: Diego Author-X-Name-Last: Machado Title: Factors affecting success in the professional entry exam for accountants in Brazil Abstract: This paper explores factors that have affected the success of candidates in the professional entry exam conducted by Brazil’s Federal Council of Accounting. We analyse results of 18,948 candidates who sat for the exam in 2012, using a logistic regression model and the key indicators used by government to monitor the performance of higher education institutions (HEIs) and the characteristics of candidates. We find that success is related positively to the quality of the HEIs from which candidates graduated and to a measure of student ability that is used widely in Brazil. We find also that males perform better than females and that younger candidates perform better than older candidates. The geographical region of Brazil within which candidates completed the exam was also significant. The insights provided will help public policy-makers in Brazil, and the Brazilian accounting profession, to understand key factors associated with current low pass rates. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 48-71 Issue: 1 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1361851 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1361851 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:1:p:48-71 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jean Ingersoll Abbott Author-X-Name-First: Jean Ingersoll Author-X-Name-Last: Abbott Author-Name: Barry R. Palatnik Author-X-Name-First: Barry R. Author-X-Name-Last: Palatnik Title: Students’ perceptions of their first accounting class: implications for instructors Abstract: The purpose of this action research study is to learn directly from undergraduate students, through focus groups, about their experiences in their first accounting class, especially about the students’ knowledge and practice of critical thinking and about which classroom experiences engaged their attention and enhanced learning. The findings show that students want to understand how the first accounting course connects to the business world and to their other classes. Participants were unsure about when and how they practiced critical thinking; for improved learning outcomes, instructors need to keep critical thinking front and center. Students also need instruction in how to study accounting and how to utilize effectively the resources provided in their textbooks and as supplemental tools (e.g. integrated accounting software). Accounting professors must adapt their teaching methods to help students to meet professional demands, such as critical thinking skills and ability to handle a complex global business environment. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 72-93 Issue: 1 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1381032 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1381032 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:1:p:72-93 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peggy Coady Author-X-Name-First: Peggy Author-X-Name-Last: Coady Author-Name: Seán Byrne Author-X-Name-First: Seán Author-X-Name-Last: Byrne Author-Name: John Casey Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Casey Title: Positioning of emotional intelligence skills within the overall skillset of practice-based accountants: employer and graduate requirements Abstract: This paper presents evidence of employer and graduate attitudes on the skill set requirements for professional accountants, and whether university accounting programs develop these skills, and in particular emotional intelligence (EI) skills. We use priority indices and strategic mapping to evaluate the positioning of 31 skills. This analysis suggests that university accounting programs could consider increasing the emphasis placed on particular EI and non-emotional intelligence (non-EI) skills while other skills could be de-emphasised. While non-EI skills were ranked higher than EI skills, some non-EI skills are considered well developed in graduates and others are viewed as important but not well developed. While employers expect correspondence between the skills seen as important in the workplace and their expected development in university, there was also reverse correspondence in that employers do not expect universities to develop skills considered less important in the workplace. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 94-120 Issue: 1 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1384741 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1384741 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:1:p:94-120 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jerry Schoenfeld Author-X-Name-First: Jerry Author-X-Name-Last: Schoenfeld Author-Name: Gerry Segal Author-X-Name-First: Gerry Author-X-Name-Last: Segal Author-Name: Dan Borgia Author-X-Name-First: Dan Author-X-Name-Last: Borgia Title: Social cognitive career theory and the goal of becoming a certified public accountant Abstract: A primary goal for professors in academia is to facilitate the career success of their students by providing them with the necessary subject knowledge, skills, experience, and confidence. In this paper, we propose the Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT) model as a useful tool to explain how accounting students’ career interests, goals, and intentions are related to their self-efficacy beliefs and outcome expectations. Results showed that the goal to become a certified public accountant (CPA) was significantly and positively correlated with the independent variables of self-efficacy and outcome expectations. These findings are further interpreted and pedagogical recommendations are provided for educators to utilize in their curriculum to enhance students’ accounting self-efficacy and outcome expectations. These recommendations may be used to help boost students’ interests and intentions to major in accounting and pursue a career as a CPA. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 109-126 Issue: 2 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1274909 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1274909 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:2:p:109-126 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kent N. Schneider Author-X-Name-First: Kent N. Author-X-Name-Last: Schneider Author-Name: Lana L. Becker Author-X-Name-First: Lana L. Author-X-Name-Last: Becker Author-Name: Gary G. Berg Author-X-Name-First: Gary G. Author-X-Name-Last: Berg Title: Beyond the mechanics of spreadsheets: using design instruction to address spreadsheet errors Abstract: Given that the usage and complexity of spreadsheets in the accounting profession are expected to increase, it is more important than ever to ensure that accounting graduates are aware of the dangers of spreadsheet errors and are equipped with design skills to minimize those errors. Although spreadsheet mechanics are prevalent in accounting curricula, less attention has been given to design considerations that can reduce the incidence of spreadsheet errors. The extant literature provides evidence of the most common types of spreadsheet errors and explanations as to why they occur. Using the work of Panko and others, this paper outlines a three-step approach for introducing spreadsheet design practices to novice spreadsheet developers. To facilitate design instruction, this paper provides a summary of foundational readings related to spreadsheet errors as well as specific teaching strategies for addressing the most common spreadsheet errors identified in the literature. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 127-143 Issue: 2 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1274912 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1274912 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:2:p:127-143 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ross Taplin Author-X-Name-First: Ross Author-X-Name-Last: Taplin Author-Name: Rosy Kerr Author-X-Name-First: Rosy Author-X-Name-Last: Kerr Author-Name: Alistair Brown Author-X-Name-First: Alistair Author-X-Name-Last: Brown Title: Monetary valuations of university course delivery: the case for face-to-face learning activities in accounting education Abstract: Student preferences for delivery options were obtained within a monetary framework by asking students to purchase their ideal course structure. Results show that accounting students prefer to spend more on tutorials but purchase less lecture time; the difference due to the higher cost of tutorials compared to lectures. Face-to-face classes were preferred to web-based materials. Within lectures and tutorials students prefer more time devoted to teacher-centred activities than student-centred activities. Monetary valuations, where students must take into account the cost of delivery as well as effectiveness, provide insights for teaching staff and administrators, who need to simultaneously enhance teaching and learning, satisfy student preferences and operate with limited resources. Online and/or student-centred learning may not be compatible with preferences of accounting students. Teachers need to balance calls to change educational delivery and learning activities with preferences of accounting students, or ensure they educate students on why non-preferred approaches are undertaken. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 144-165 Issue: 2 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1274913 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1274913 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:2:p:144-165 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Basil P. Tucker Author-X-Name-First: Basil P. Author-X-Name-Last: Tucker Title: Figuratively speaking: analogies in the accounting classroom Abstract: One of the foundational subjects comprising most Master of Business Administration (MBA) programs is an introductory accounting course, in which students are exposed to the study of financial and management accounting at a basic level. For many students accounting is arguably the most feared subject in the MBA program. Although some students embrace the challenge and opportunity to develop an appreciation of accounting, the part it plays in organisations, and its role in management decision-making, for others the prospect of entering the world of accounting is one fraught with apprehension. Frequently described as ‘the language of business’, for students with limited experience or prior instruction in accounting, engaging with this language is formidable, and the demystification of the accounting lexicon represents a major challenge to accounting educators. This paper advocates the use of analogies, metaphors, and similes in helping MBA students understand accounting principles and engage with the conceptual underpinnings of the discipline. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 166-190 Issue: 2 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1274914 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1274914 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:2:p:166-190 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sandria S. Stephenson Author-X-Name-First: Sandria S. Author-X-Name-Last: Stephenson Title: Accounting Community of Practice pedagogy: a course management invention for developing personal competencies in accounting education Abstract: This paper reports the findings of an exploratory qualitative study using the implementation of Wenger’s [(1998). Communities of practice: Learning, meaning, and identity. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press; Wenger, E. (2000). Communities of practice and social learning systems. Organization, 7(2), 225–246] Theory of Communities of Practice to develop an Accounting Community of Practice (ACOP) pedagogy. Students from eight accounting courses who participated, in the120 narratives and 280 surveys used as data, practice and develop critical real-world professional accounting competencies by linking three structural foundations: (1) accountability to joint enterprise, (2) mutual engagement, and (3) shared repertoire of communal resources. Competencies promoted by the AICPA [(1999). Core competency framework of entry into the accounting profession. Retrieved from http://www.aicpa.org/edu/corecomp.htm; AICPA. (2006). Core competency framework of entry into the accounting profession. Retrieved from http://www.aicpa.org/edu/corecomp.htm); International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). (2003). International education standard No. 3, professional skills. Retrieved from www.ifac.org; IFAC. (2015). Meeting future expectations of professional competence: A consultation on the IAESB’S future strategies and priorities. Retrieved from www.iaesb.org; ICAEW. (1996). Added value professionals: Chartered accountants in England and Wales. London: Author], and other professional bodies include problem-solving, leadership, project management, and interaction. ACOP strategy is effective in maintaining dynamic learning environments, increasing students’ awareness of trust, open communication, and creative thinking. Meaning and knowledge are owned in ACOP where the focus of the class shifts from instructor to students. This study adds to limited empirical research in communal forms of learning in accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 3-27 Issue: 1 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1247008 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1247008 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:1:p:3-27 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kristian G. Mortenson Author-X-Name-First: Kristian G. Author-X-Name-Last: Mortenson Author-Name: Richard S. Sathe Author-X-Name-First: Richard S. Author-X-Name-Last: Sathe Title: A case study of group processes and student evaluation of teaching Abstract: This paper documents a case study undertaken to understand the effect of group processes on student evaluation of teaching (SET). The study used interviews to investigate the experiences of students in a cohort model Master of Science in Accountancy degree program and how those experiences influenced SET. The cohort served as an extreme example in which group processes played out intensely, allowing the researchers better to examine them. The results showed that the participants’ common experience led to frequent discussion about various aspects of the classes and the program. A common topic of discussion was instructor performance. This discussion about instructors, in turn, appeared to affect SET. It also appeared that a mismatching of expectations and realized student–instructor relationships also affected SET. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 28-53 Issue: 1 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1274908 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1274908 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:1:p:28-53 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Helen G. Gabre Author-X-Name-First: Helen G. Author-X-Name-Last: Gabre Author-Name: Dale L. Flesher Author-X-Name-First: Dale L. Author-X-Name-Last: Flesher Author-Name: Frank Ross Author-X-Name-First: Frank Author-X-Name-Last: Ross Title: CPA credential perceptions: a case study of Hispanic accountants Abstract: One of the recommendations of The Pathways Commission report was to increase the number of diverse entrants into the accounting profession. While the Commission’s recommendation is commendable, the lack of diversity in the accounting profession is not a new problem. Hence, the accounting profession has attempted to address the underrepresentation of minority Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) for many years. To this end, organizations such as American Institute of CPAs (AICPA), National Association of Black Accountants (NABA), Association of Latino Professionals in Finance and Accounting (ALPFA), and the Ph.D. Project have provided different types of support to alleviate the problem. However, the numbers are still disturbingly low. This is particularly true for Hispanic accountants. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine Hispanic accountants’ perception of the CPA credential. While the results indicate that gender, exam affordability, and job incentives are positively associated with the likelihood of being a CPA, the 150-hour requirement was not perceived as a hindrance for certification. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 54-77 Issue: 1 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1274910 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1274910 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:1:p:54-77 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Patricia Everaert Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Author-X-Name-Last: Everaert Author-Name: Evelien Opdecam Author-X-Name-First: Evelien Author-X-Name-Last: Opdecam Author-Name: Sophie Maussen Author-X-Name-First: Sophie Author-X-Name-Last: Maussen Title: The relationship between motivation, learning approaches, academic performance and time spent Abstract: Previous literature calls for further investigation in terms of precedents and consequences of learning approaches (deep learning and surface learning). Motivation as precedent and time spent and academic performance as consequences are addressed in this paper. The study is administered in a first-year undergraduate course. Results show that the accounting students have a slightly higher score for deep learning compared to surface learning. Moreover, high intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation have a significant positive influence on deep learning. Next, deep learning leads to higher academic performance; surface learning on the other hand leads to lower academic performance. The effect of deep learning on performance still holds, when we control for time spent, gender and ability. Consequently we can conclude that a deep learning approach is much more than ‘simply’ spending a lot of time on studying. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 78-107 Issue: 1 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1274911 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1274911 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:1:p:78-107 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Title: Editorial Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-1 Issue: 1 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1288693 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1288693 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:1:p:1-1 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Antti Miihkinen Author-X-Name-First: Antti Author-X-Name-Last: Miihkinen Author-Name: Tuija Virtanen Author-X-Name-First: Tuija Author-X-Name-Last: Virtanen Title: Development and application of assessment standards to advanced written assignments Abstract: This study describes the results of a project that focused on developing an assessment rubric to be used as the assessment criteria for the written thesis of accounting majors and the quality of the coursework during the seminar. We used descriptive analysis and the survey method to collect information for the development work and to examine the effect of the rubric on learning. We find that the rubric has a positive effect on students’ understanding, self-assessment, confidence, and integration. We contribute to the extant literature by adding to prior work that has examined factors that can improve students’ learning outcomes. By synthesizing theories on approaches to learning and self-regulation, and combining them with literature on self-efficacy and social/academic integration, we bring conceptual clarity to the elements of learning in a course, which consist of written assignments and the accompanying group work. The paper demonstrates a way to help university students to learn via explicit assessment rubrics, and thus offers novel ideas for accounting educators. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 121-159 Issue: 2 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1396480 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1396480 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:2:p:121-159 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jacob Peng Author-X-Name-First: Jacob Author-X-Name-Last: Peng Author-Name: Ira Abdullah Author-X-Name-First: Ira Author-X-Name-Last: Abdullah Title: Building a market simulation to teach business process analysis: effects of realism on engaged learning Abstract: The emphases of student involvement and meaningful engagement in the learner-centered education model have created a new paradigm in an effort to generate a more engaging learning environment. This study examines the success of using different simulation platforms in creating a market simulation to teach business processes in the accounting information systems course. Specifically, this paper details the use of virtual world simulation using Second LifeTM, BlackboardTM discussion board simulation, and face-to-face simulation to test the relationship among students’ perception of realism, computer efficacy, and student-learning reflections. Results indicate perceived realism and computer efficacy positively contribute to learning reflections in the simulations. In addition, simulations in online course provide positive learning reflections when compared to face-to-face simulation in a traditional course setting. Additional analyses indicate that gender affects learning in online courses using simulations, but this effect goes away if students are more efficacious in using computers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 208-222 Issue: 2 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1407248 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1407248 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:2:p:208-222 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nadana Abayadeera Author-X-Name-First: Nadana Author-X-Name-Last: Abayadeera Author-Name: Dessalegn Getie Mihret Author-X-Name-First: Dessalegn Getie Author-X-Name-Last: Mihret Author-Name: Jayasinghe Hewa Dulige Author-X-Name-First: Jayasinghe Author-X-Name-Last: Hewa Dulige Title: Teaching effectiveness of non-native English-speaking teachers in business disciplines: intercultural communication apprehension and ethnocentrism Abstract: Teaching effectiveness of non-native English-speaking teachers (NNEST) in accounting, economics and finance has become a significant issue due to the increasing trend of hiring NNEST in business schools. However, the literature has focused on the English language competence of NNEST, which is only one element of the factors that influence teaching effectiveness. This study examines students’ perceptions of teaching effectiveness of NNEST in business disciplines in an Australian university to understand relevant NNEST issues of teaching from a cross-cultural communication perspective. Data were gathered via focus groups and student evaluation of teacher performance surveys. The thematic content analysis of the data indicated that students acknowledge that NNEST are knowledgeable and hardworking teachers; however, issues of intercultural communication apprehension hinder their teaching effectiveness. Besides, ethnocentric world views of students tend to adversely influence the teaching evaluation of NNEST. This study concludes that NNEST’s issues are broader than mere linguistic competence, which suggests that business schools should focus on enhancing cultural understanding and minimising intercultural communication apprehension of NNEST in efforts aimed at enhancing NNEST’s teaching effectiveness. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 183-207 Issue: 2 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1414616 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1414616 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:2:p:183-207 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sarah Jane Smith Author-X-Name-First: Sarah Jane Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Author-Name: Vivien Urquhart Author-X-Name-First: Vivien Author-X-Name-Last: Urquhart Title: UK PhD assessment in accounting and finance: social capital in action Abstract: Assessment lies at the centre of PhD degree quality standards, with quality assurance relying on independent external examiners. This study investigates the role of the viva and the selection of external examiners from within the accounting and finance discipline across UK institutions. A questionnaire survey and follow-up interviews with academics (299 respondents; 49 interviews) and recent PhD graduates (73 respondents; 18 interviews) were undertaken. Findings identify multiple viva roles including verification; academic career development; and assessment. External examiner selection is outcome-driven, and the independence of examiners is questionable when secured using the social capital existing between an examiner and supervisor. Supervisors and examiners jointly gate-keep the academic community within cliques, although at the viva stage new entrants are rarely excluded. The PhD assessment process offers the opportunity for rogue cliques to develop, driven by favourable outcomes in terms of personal benefits and costs, allowing new entrants of insufficient quality. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 160-182 Issue: 2 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1431553 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1431553 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:2:p:160-182 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stephen A. Coetzee Author-X-Name-First: Stephen A. Author-X-Name-Last: Coetzee Author-Name: Cecile Janse van Rensburg Author-X-Name-First: Cecile Author-X-Name-Last: Janse van Rensburg Author-Name: Astrid Schmulian Author-X-Name-First: Astrid Author-X-Name-Last: Schmulian Title: Differences in students’ reading comprehension of international financial reporting standards: a South African case Abstract: This study explores differences in students’ reading comprehension of International Financial Reporting Standards in a South African financial reporting class with a heterogeneous student cohort. Statistically significant differences were identified for prior academic performance, language of instruction, first language and enrolment in the Thuthuka programme. Where students, in a heterogeneous financial reporting class, require additional interventions to develop their reading comprehension, instructors may need to consider implementing differentiated instruction. Although this study considers South African students, the results may be of interest in other multicultural or multilingual environments, particularly where students also have diverse traits and backgrounds and have to comprehend learning material in a second language. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 306-326 Issue: 4 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1191269 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1191269 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:4:p:306-326 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alberto J. Costa Author-X-Name-First: Alberto J. Author-X-Name-Last: Costa Author-Name: Margarida M. Pinheiro Author-X-Name-First: Margarida M. Author-X-Name-Last: Pinheiro Author-Name: Mariana S. Ribeiro Author-X-Name-First: Mariana S. Author-X-Name-Last: Ribeiro Title: Ethical perceptions of accounting students in a Portuguese university: the influence of individual factors and personal traits Abstract: Our purpose is to empirically examine whether gender, age, work experience, and attendance of a course on ethics affect the ethical perceptions of Portuguese accounting students and analyze the influence of some individual factors that may affect their ethical decision-making. Additionally, we consider the degree of importance assigned to a list of personal traits and their relationship with those factors. We concluded that gender influenced the degree of importance attributed by students to initiative/entrepreneurship, obedience, and responsibility; age influenced the degree of importance attributed by students to integrity; work experience influenced the degree of importance attributed by students to obedience; and attendance of a course on ethics influenced the degree of importance attributed to independence. For each of these factors, the influence did not prove to be statistically significant in decision-making. Similarly, the study identified some reservations regarding attitudes the students’ peers might have, and when asked about this, they had negative opinions, believing their colleagues would have lower ethical standards. Our results add to the literature, especially because, in Portugal, little has been done to understand which factors may affect students’ ethical decision-making processes. We expect to bring added value to stakeholders, teachers, and scholars engaged with these matters. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 327-348 Issue: 4 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1191270 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1191270 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:4:p:327-348 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Tanya Hill Author-X-Name-First: Tanya Author-X-Name-Last: Hill Title: Do accounting students believe in self-assessment? Abstract: In education, formal assessment focuses on summative assessment with the objective of allocating grades, limiting learning by students. Formative assessment, in the form of self-assessment, has been proposed as beneficial to student learning in various fields. This study explores the perceptions of accounting students of the self-assessment process after exposure to the process on three occasions in a facilitated environment created by their lecturers. The students’ perceptions on self-assessment were collected via a structured survey. It was found that most students did not self-assess unless encouraged to do so. However, once they were exposed to self-assessment in an environment supportive to such assessment, students were positive about the process. After the facilitated process, they believed that self-assessment would improve their overall academic performance and indicated that they would apply self-assessment in future. This research provides insight into accounting students’ perceptions of self-assessment in learning, demonstrating the importance of investigating the benefits from a student perspective. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 291-305 Issue: 4 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1191271 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1191271 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:4:p:291-305 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yves Levant Author-X-Name-First: Yves Author-X-Name-Last: Levant Author-Name: Michel Coulmont Author-X-Name-First: Michel Author-X-Name-Last: Coulmont Author-Name: Raluca Sandu Author-X-Name-First: Raluca Author-X-Name-Last: Sandu Title: Business simulation as an active learning activity for developing soft skills Abstract: Business simulations are innovative instruction models for active or cooperative learning. In this paper, we look at the social constructionist roots of these education models in light of the current efforts to enhance employability skills in undergraduate and graduate studies. More specifically, we analyse the role of business simulations in developing soft skills based on an international survey of students’ perceptions of developing soft skills during business simulations. Our objective is to test whether business simulations contribute to the development of soft skills and whether gender, ethno-cultural origin, and professional experience affect the acquisition process. We also discuss the use and benefits of these innovative instruction models. The analysis suggests the need to take into account specific factors, especially ethno-cultural origin, when instructing via business simulations. It also calls for sharing best practices in the context of a globalised education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 368-395 Issue: 4 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1191272 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1191272 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:4:p:368-395 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anna Vysotskaya Author-X-Name-First: Anna Author-X-Name-Last: Vysotskaya Author-Name: Oleg Kolvakh Author-X-Name-First: Oleg Author-X-Name-Last: Kolvakh Author-Name: Greg Stoner Author-X-Name-First: Greg Author-X-Name-Last: Stoner Title: Mutual calculations in creating accounting models: a demonstration of the power of matrix mathematics in accounting education Abstract: The aim of this paper is to describe the innovative teaching approach used in the Southern Federal University, Russia, to teach accounting via a form of matrix mathematics. It thereby contributes to disseminating the technique of teaching to solve accounting cases using mutual calculations to a worldwide audience. The approach taken in this course provides useful insights for both accounting educators and accounting students by providing an alternative explanation and understanding of the main principles of accounting, and does so using a simple game simulation. This paper provides readers with an awareness of the broader international environment of accounting education and of the techniques that can be adopted in the teaching of accounting. The paper also demonstrates that any accounting operation can be represented by matrix equations, and, as a result, adds to the understanding of alternative processes of recording transactions and the mathematical generation of essential accounting reports. The paper thereby reveals the potential value of matrix-based approaches to accounting within the accounting educational environment. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 396-413 Issue: 4 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1191273 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1191273 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:4:p:396-413 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jill Webb Author-X-Name-First: Jill Author-X-Name-Last: Webb Author-Name: Caroline Chaffer Author-X-Name-First: Caroline Author-X-Name-Last: Chaffer Title: The expectation performance gap in accounting education: a review of generic skills development in UK accounting degrees Abstract: Accounting educators are criticised for a focus on the development of technical skills at the expense of generic employability skills. This study considers the perspective of UK graduates training for the CIMA professional accountancy qualification and examines their perceptions of the extent to which opportunities for generic skills development are exploited in accounting degrees. The results are compared with opportunities for generic skills development in degrees from other discipline areas, formal work-based training and the training undertaken when studying for professional examinations. The results of the questionnaire-based survey suggest that there is scope for improvement in the extent to which universities exploit opportunities for the development of generic skills. However, across most skill areas trainees’ perceptions of opportunities for the development of generic skills in UK accounting degrees are comparable to those offered in other discipline areas and compare favourably to those offered in both professional training and formal work-based training. The results indicate that the development of oral communication skills, the ability to take a comprehensive and global vision of an organisation, resilience and ethical awareness could be improved. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 349-367 Issue: 4 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1191274 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1191274 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:4:p:349-367 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Roberto Aprile Author-X-Name-First: Roberto Author-X-Name-Last: Aprile Author-Name: Mario Nicoliello Author-X-Name-First: Mario Author-X-Name-Last: Nicoliello Title: : a missing connection between the theory and academic syllabi Abstract: The paper is focused on an interesting aspect of accounting education: based on the analysis of the syllabi of Economia Aziendale (EA) from all 65 Italian universities teaching economics or business administration, strong inconsistencies emerge among themselves and between syllabi and theory. The choice of the analysed subject is very relevant in Italian universities of Economics and Business Administration, since it represents a fundamental subject of the curricula and deeply impacts on financial accounting. EA is strongly related to the specific Italian approach to financial accounting compared with many other countries, and in particular with the ‘Anglo-Saxon’ and International Financial Reporting Standard system. Our findings are the following. First of all, the analysed syllabi are generally not fully consistent with the theory as it was stated at its origin, and how it is still considered today. In particular, the unitary approach of the discipline specifically stated as one of the main characteristics of this science is missing. One of the pillars of EA is, in this way, omitted or deleted. Our paper analyses the reasons of these inconsistencies and finds an important connection with these three elements: the career needs, the working constraints and the legal system of rules. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 414-435 Issue: 4 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1193392 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1193392 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:4:p:414-435 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Greg Stoner Author-X-Name-First: Greg Author-X-Name-Last: Stoner Author-Name: Themin Suwardy Author-X-Name-First: Themin Author-X-Name-Last: Suwardy Title: Thoughts from the IAAER’s 12th World Congress of Accounting Educators and Researchers Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 287-290 Issue: 4 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1196008 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1196008 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:4:p:287-290 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Paul K. Wells Author-X-Name-First: Paul K. Author-X-Name-Last: Wells Title: How does contact with accountants influence perceptions of accounting? Abstract: This paper seeks to redress a gap in research regarding the effect of contact with accountants (stereotype targets) on the perceptions people have of accounting. Contact with accountants has often been suggested as a strategy for changing the stereotypical perceptions people have of accounting. This study examines how contact with accountants influences these perceptions. The results reveal that while the perceptions do differ between participant groups, contact with accountants creates little awareness of the diverse range of duties performed by accountants. These findings confirm the claims by social psychologists that while contact might assist in changing perceptions, the change will not necessarily have the intended effect. These findings have implications for how accountants, their professional associations and educators represent the image of accounting to their clients, the public and their students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 127-148 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1381033 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1381033 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:2:p:127-148 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Belete J. Bobe Author-X-Name-First: Belete J. Author-X-Name-Last: Bobe Author-Name: Barry J. Cooper Author-X-Name-First: Barry J. Author-X-Name-Last: Cooper Title: The effect of language proficiency on approaches to learning and satisfaction of undergraduate accounting students Abstract: Employing the approaches to learning theoretical framework, this study examines the effects of language proficiency on overall student satisfaction with a unit of study mediated by approaches to learning accounting. Survey data was gathered from undergraduate second year accounting students from an Australian and an Ethiopian universities using the Biggs, Kember, and Leung [(2001). The revised two-factor study process questionnaire: R-SPQ-2F. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 71(1), 133–149] Revised Two-Factor Study Process Questionnaire. Language proficiency of the students was measured using English language background as a proxy. The results confirm previous studies that students who have relatively high (low) English language proficiency are likely to adopt a deep (surface) approach to learning compared to their counterparts; and also that high (low) language proficiency is associated with more (less) overall satisfaction with a unit of study. In some cases, a surface approach might be linked to greater student satisfaction when the level of the language proficiency is low although this is not a desirable outcome. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 149-171 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1396481 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1396481 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:2:p:149-171 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Frances Miley Author-X-Name-First: Frances Author-X-Name-Last: Miley Author-Name: Andrew Read Author-X-Name-First: Andrew Author-X-Name-Last: Read Title: Pragmatic postmodernism and engagement through the culture of continuous creativity Abstract: In order to engage students who have difficulty with the dominant world-view presented by accounting, or who have negative views of accounting, a different approach to teaching is required. We developed the concept of pragmatic postmodernism in the teaching of accounting to merge a postmodern teaching philosophy with the constraints and realities of teaching accounting. It represents an attempt to synthesise the individual learning needs of contemporary students who have difficulty accepting the dominant world-view of accounting with the constraints inherent in the resourcing, architecture and systems surrounding the teaching of accounting. The purpose of this research is to describe the thinking behind a pragmatic postmodern approach to the teaching of accounting. We provide examples of teaching approaches consistent with pragmatic postmodernism, that we have used successfully in our teaching to engage students who might otherwise be disengaged in their learning because of their rejection of the dominant world-view of accounting. In keeping with the philosophical underpinnings of postmodernism, we do not offer a magical panacea but an approach to thinking about teaching that seeks to prioritise the individual learning experience while remaining cognisant of the many constraints on the teaching of accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 172-194 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1471727 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1471727 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:2:p:172-194 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jacqueline Christensen Author-X-Name-First: Jacqueline Author-X-Name-Last: Christensen Author-Name: Jennifer L. Harrison Author-X-Name-First: Jennifer L. Author-X-Name-Last: Harrison Author-Name: Janice Hollindale Author-X-Name-First: Janice Author-X-Name-Last: Hollindale Author-Name: Kayleen Wood Author-X-Name-First: Kayleen Author-X-Name-Last: Wood Title: Implementing team-based learning (TBL) in accounting courses Abstract: Accounting education has been criticised for ill-equipping graduates for professional employment, with calls for accounting students to acquire a broader range of skills. Working in teams is an important employability skill, yet students generally have negative perceptions of group work. This paper describes a different approach to group work, team-based learning (TBL). Students of introductory accounting courses were organised into permanent strategic teams and worked on multiple team activities. We examined their perceptions of TBL as a key pedagogical component of their learning activities. Compared to a control sample, our findings suggest that the TBL experience improved some attitudes, particularly among quantitatively inclined students. After experiencing TBL, students believed their teamwork abilities had improved, particularly those related to cultural diversity. Students generally believed that their ability in performing the roles of task leader, socio-emotional leader, and information provider improved significantly, as did their preferences for performing the two leadership roles. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 195-219 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1535986 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1535986 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:2:p:195-219 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Steven Dellaportas Author-X-Name-First: Steven Author-X-Name-Last: Dellaportas Title: RMIT accounting educators’ conference: 2016 ‘accounting education what it is, and what it is not’ Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 119-126 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1584964 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1584964 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:2:p:119-126 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Brid Murphy Author-X-Name-First: Brid Author-X-Name-Last: Murphy Title: Professional competence and continuing professional development in accounting: professional practice vs. non-practice Abstract: In 2004, the International Federation of Accountants introduced International Education Standard 7 (IES 7), requiring all member professional accounting bodies to adopt mandatory continuing professional development (CPD) schemes. IES 7 places responsibility on individual accounting practitioners to maintain, develop and certify appropriate professional competence. A number of studies have examined practitioner engagement with formal CPD mechanisms and highlighted differing levels of engagement vis-à-vis professional roles. However, the nature of this difference had not been explained. This paper addresses this gap and examines perceptions of professional competence and associated CPD practices. Participants were selected from one professional accounting body, Chartered Accountants Ireland, and a phenomenographic approach was used to obtain and analyse experiential accounts. The findings highlight significant differences between perceptions and practices among participants in professional practice and non-practice roles. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 482-500 Issue: 5-6 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1218780 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1218780 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:5-6:p:482-500 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Cláudia Teixeira Author-X-Name-First: Cláudia Author-X-Name-Last: Teixeira Author-Name: Delfina Gomes Author-X-Name-First: Delfina Author-X-Name-Last: Gomes Title: Insights into learning profiles and learning outcomes within introductory accounting Abstract: This paper reports an empirical study aiming to explore aspects of learning and studying introductory accounting in Portuguese higher education. It specifically provides insight into patterns of learning and learning outcomes. To do so, it draws on qualitative data collected from students’ answers to a semi-structured interview about their learning experiences, particularly within introductory accounting. In addition, it examines students’ learning outcomes related to several accounting concepts. The findings suggest a pattern of poor learning outcomes and surface or dissonant learning profiles. This exploratory qualitative study highlights fruitful areas for future qualitative and quantitative research on various aspects of learning and teaching introductory accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 522-552 Issue: 5-6 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1221767 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1221767 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:5-6:p:522-552 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rob Jones Author-X-Name-First: Rob Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Title: Enlightenment through engagement? The potential contribution of greater engagement between researchers and practitioners Abstract: This paper examines the potential contribution of engagement between accounting education researchers and practitioners. Drawing from a case where researchers and practitioners worked together to improve student employability, the paper examines researcher:practitioner engagement from both sides by exploring the potential benefits of participating in a collaborative process. Drawing from the existing literature, the paper notes the implications for accounting education of a perceived gap between accounting research and practice. Next, the paper examines how greater engagement might address this gap and make a contribution to accounting education research. Then, drawing from data accumulated by working with a group of accounting practitioners over a five-year period, the paper reports on the benefits identified by the practitioners of engaging in a collaborative process. Having examined engagement from the perspective of both researchers and practitioners, the paper concludes by discussing the implications of the engagement process for researchers and for future research. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 414-430 Issue: 5-6 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1284002 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1284002 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:5-6:p:414-430 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Caroline Chaffer Author-X-Name-First: Caroline Author-X-Name-Last: Chaffer Author-Name: Jill Webb Author-X-Name-First: Jill Author-X-Name-Last: Webb Title: An evaluation of competency development in accounting trainees Abstract: Studies consistently report that accounting graduates and graduates more generally do not have the generic skills expected by employers. This study considers the perspective of UK graduates and non-graduates training for the Certified Institute of Management Accounting professional accountancy qualification. The study uses questionnaire and interview data to compare trainee perceptions of their level of competency in 16 generic skills and draws on the constructivist theory of learning to examine whether the training opportunities available to them have had an impact on their perception of their own competency. The findings of the study suggest that for the majority of skills, competency deficiencies cannot be attributed solely to deficiencies in training opportunities and in particular to those offered within a degree. The findings suggest that whilst there may be scope to enhance training opportunities for generic skills development, employers should look beyond the perceived deficiencies in higher education if they wish to improve competency. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 431-458 Issue: 5-6 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1286602 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1286602 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:5-6:p:431-458 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peter Ellington Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Ellington Title: The impediments to the change to UK university accounting education, a comparison to the USA pathways commission Abstract: There is much debate in the literature concerning the changes necessary for university accounting education to meet the needs of the business environment and broader society. In the USA the Pathways Commission has responded by implementing a programme of evaluation and improvement. In the UK there is no formal agenda for change. This paper compares the situation in the UK to that set out in the Pathways Commission. Two research questions are asked. (1) What should be included in a programme of change in the UK? (2) What are the impediments to the change? The questions are answered by reviewing the literature to firstly consolidate the calls for change and secondly to analyse the circumstances affecting UK accounting degrees. The paper calls on the accountancy profession, universities and academics in the UK to embark on a programme of change similar to the USA to agree a core curriculum, an appropriate academic resourcing strategy and a revised pedagogy. It argues that for significant and lasting change to emerge impediments in three areas need to be addressed. (1) The interface between professional accountancy bodies (PABs) and university academics. (2) The impact of institutional policies on accounting degrees. (3) The identity of UK university accounting academics. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 576-598 Issue: 5-6 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1326154 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1326154 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:5-6:p:576-598 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ismail Adelopo Author-X-Name-First: Ismail Author-X-Name-Last: Adelopo Author-Name: Joseph Asante Author-X-Name-First: Joseph Author-X-Name-Last: Asante Author-Name: Eleanor Dart Author-X-Name-First: Eleanor Author-X-Name-Last: Dart Author-Name: Ibrahim Rufai Author-X-Name-First: Ibrahim Author-X-Name-Last: Rufai Title: Learning groups: the effects of group diversity on the quality of group reflection Abstract: This study explores the quality of reflection, and how group diversity affects group reflection by final-year accounting and finance undergraduates using Mezirow’s [(1991). Transformative dimensions of adult learning. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass] reflection model. Group work and reflective writing are now common assessment features in UK higher education. They affect students’ perception of their learning experience ([Ledwith, S., & Seymour, D. (2001). Home and away: Preparing students for multicultural management. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 12(8), 1292–1312]; [Chirema, K. D. (2007). The use of reflective journals in the promotion of reflection and learning in post-registration nursing students. Nurse Education Today, 27(3), 192–202]) and enhance the acquisition of transferable skills by students. Using content analysis and independent t-test, this study reports the prevalence of process and content reflection, but limited instances of premise reflection. Gender composition seems to matter for group outcome. Group nationality diversity and whether a group has more placement (Placement is a mode of undertaking degree programme in the UK where a student voluntarily undertakes a yearlong industry work experience as part of the programme, sandwiched between the second and final year of the degree.) students do not seem to affect the quality of group reflection for the students in the sample. The study includes policy implications for the continued use of learning groups and reflection in assessments in higher education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 553-575 Issue: 5-6 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1327360 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1327360 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:5-6:p:553-575 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peter Ellington Author-X-Name-First: Peter Author-X-Name-Last: Ellington Author-Name: Amanda Williams Author-X-Name-First: Amanda Author-X-Name-Last: Williams Title: Accounting academics’ perceptions of the effect of accreditation on UK accounting degrees Abstract: Students graduating from undergraduate accounting degree programmes in the UK are eligible for and attracted by accreditation available from professional accountancy body (PAB) examinations. The study reviews factual information available from PAB websites to confirm that virtually all accounting degrees in the UK have accreditation, and many are accredited with two or more PABs. By interviewing 18 accounting academics from a cross section of UK universities, this study verifies the factual information and confirms views expressed in the literature regarding the constraining nature of accreditation on UK accounting degrees. The interviewees confirmed that accreditation is seen as essential for student recruitment to degree programmes and that it leads to degree programmes imitating professional syllabi and examinations, resulting in technical content and didactic methods, which in turns crowds out broader educational activity. While providing a consistent structure and approach to university accounting education in the UK, the consensus view is that accreditation constrains degree programmes leading to a missed opportunity to provide a wider liberal education. It is also found that the legitimacy of awarding exemptions to students with less than good honours should be questioned. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 501-521 Issue: 5-6 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1361845 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1361845 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:5-6:p:501-521 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Douglas Howcroft Author-X-Name-First: Douglas Author-X-Name-Last: Howcroft Title: Graduates’ vocational skills for the management accountancy profession: exploring the accounting education expectation-performance gap Abstract: This paper focuses on understanding the vocational skills required by graduates and assessing the competence of graduates for the management accountancy profession. It explores ‘expectation gaps’ by examining whether the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants, practitioner employers and university educators have different expectations with regard to the important vocational skills for graduates. The research aim is to generate a greater understanding of the factors that create identified expectation gaps between the above stakeholders and to explore the implications of any gaps. The research was conducted by interviewing stakeholders and a survey of university accounting educators in UK and Ireland business schools. Expectation gaps between the stakeholders were identified. These expectation gaps appear to exist owing to conflicting views on the purpose of university education. The paper contributes to the growing debates about the general role of higher education in society and the role of university accounting educators in supplying graduate trainee accountants for the management accountancy profession. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 459-481 Issue: 5-6 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1361846 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1361846 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:5-6:p:459-481 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pru Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Pru Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Title: Accounting education – dedicated edition Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 411-413 Issue: 5-6 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1374324 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1374324 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:5-6:p:411-413 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: The Editors Title: Editorial Board Journal: Accounting Education Pages: ebi-ebi Issue: 5-6 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1381298 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1381298 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:5-6:p:ebi-ebi Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jean Lin Seow Author-X-Name-First: Jean Lin Author-X-Name-Last: Seow Author-Name: Premila Gowri Shankar Author-X-Name-First: Premila Author-X-Name-Last: Gowri Shankar Title: Effects of team-skills guidance on accounting students with lone wolf tendencies Abstract: We investigate whether short-term in-class team-skills guidance impacts the perceptions of accounting students with lone wolf tendencies on team work, and peer evaluation systems adopted in team work. We find that students with greater lone wolf tendencies see fewer benefits from engaging in team work and are also less comfortable with peer evaluation systems. In terms of team-skills guidance, we find that students who are exposed to this are more aware of shortcomings in their teams and are more concerned about there being collusion in peer evaluation ratings. In terms of interaction effects, we find that the team-skills guidance explored in our study results in students with greater lone wolf tendencies perceiving one positive benefit from engaging in team work: they find working on the project to be easier than students not exposed to this team-skills guidance. Students with greater lone wolf tendencies who undergo team-skills guidance are also more concerned that friendship and popularity may distort the reliability of peer evaluation. Among students with lesser lone wolf tendencies, we find that team-skills guidance results in the perception of fewer benefits from engaging in team work on a number of dimensions when compared to students not exposed to team-skills guidance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 309-332 Issue: 3 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1476892 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1476892 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:3:p:309-332 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Margaret Healy Author-X-Name-First: Margaret Author-X-Name-Last: Healy Author-Name: John Doran Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Doran Author-Name: Maeve McCutcheon Author-X-Name-First: Maeve Author-X-Name-Last: McCutcheon Title: Cooperative learning outcomes from cumulative experiences of group work: differences in student perceptions Abstract: Studies of cooperative learning have focused largely on specific interventions within individual modules. The aim of this paper is to examine the student perceptions of their cumulative experiences at the end of a four-year undergraduate programme, during which cooperative learning work was implemented in a piecemeal manner, and explore how gender and academic ability impact on those experiences. Data was collected using a survey methodology. Students emphasised the process of cooperative learning, including peer learning and social support, rather than the deliverable outputs of group work. Both male and female students reported difficulties, such as dysfunctional interpersonal relationships and organisational challenges; however, these appear to have had a stronger impact on female students. Academic ability influenced the type of benefit students perceived as gained, with higher academic ability students emphasising social aspects and leadership skills. The results suggest that repeated exposure to cooperative learning had benefits, in terms of social benefits, peer learning and transferable skills, even where the manner of its implementation did not conform to the ideal framework for cooperative learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 286-308 Issue: 3 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1476893 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1476893 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:3:p:286-308 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Bhavani Sridharan Author-X-Name-First: Bhavani Author-X-Name-Last: Sridharan Author-Name: Mohammad Badrul Muttakin Author-X-Name-First: Mohammad Badrul Author-X-Name-Last: Muttakin Author-Name: Dessalegn Getie Mihret Author-X-Name-First: Dessalegn Getie Author-X-Name-Last: Mihret Title: Students’ perceptions of peer assessment effectiveness: an explorative study Abstract: Despite increasing demands by stakeholders to instil teamwork skills in accounting graduates, the assessment practices associated with teamwork in the accounting curricula are not yet well developed. This study examined the association between students’ perceptions of peer assessment attributes (i.e. anonymity, question relevance and mark allocation) and the perceived effectiveness of peer assessment in preventing free riding, reducing conflict, improving communication and enhancing the quality of contributions to teamwork. A peer assessment approach was trialled at a master's accounting course at an Australian university and data were collected via a survey of students’ perceptions of their experiences. Quantitative and qualitative data were gathered to address the research objectives. The results suggested that students who found the mark allocation appropriate, also found that the peer evaluation system had a positive effect in reducing free riding, improving communication within the team and enhancing the quality of contribution of the team members. Students who highly valued the anonymity in peer assessment, also found that peer assessment reduced free riding among team members. Students’ qualitative comments suggested that additional mechanisms are needed in peer assessment, including formative feedback from peers and having teaching staff moderate the marks for summative assessment purposes. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 259-285 Issue: 3 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1476894 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1476894 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:3:p:259-285 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rafael Bautista-Mesa Author-X-Name-First: Rafael Author-X-Name-Last: Bautista-Mesa Author-Name: Horacio Molina Sánchez Author-X-Name-First: Horacio Author-X-Name-Last: Molina Sánchez Author-Name: Jesús Nicolás Ramírez Sobrino Author-X-Name-First: Jesús Nicolás Author-X-Name-Last: Ramírez Sobrino Title: Audit workplace simulations as a methodology to increase undergraduates’ awareness of competences Abstract: This paper describes an audit workplace simulation and investigates its effects on students’ perceptions of competences, required as important in the auditing industry. Within the competence-based teaching framework, this training activity involves cooperative learning as it combines first-undergraduate and senior students within one team. First, we explore how some key competences are initially appreciated by first-year students. Second, our research empirically assesses how the simulation modifies students’ awareness of those competences. Results of the pretest reveal that senior students’ awareness on key competences is higher than of first-undergraduate students. In particular, communication skills are initially not considered as relevant by the first-year students. Results of the posttest reveal that our intervention significantly improves first-undergraduates’ awareness of technical accounting knowledge and communication skills. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 234-258 Issue: 3 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1476895 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1476895 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:3:p:234-258 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Evelien Opdecam Author-X-Name-First: Evelien Author-X-Name-Last: Opdecam Author-Name: Patricia Everaert Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Author-X-Name-Last: Everaert Title: Seven disagreements about cooperative learning Abstract: Accounting education faces significant challenges in many countries as it seeks to meet the demand of the profession in the twenty-first century. One of those requirements is that young professionals have teamwork skills. Therefore, many universities include group work activities in their curriculum. In the daily experience, however, students and instructors sometimes hold negative feelings about cooperative learning. Therefore, this article addresses seven disagreements on cooperative learning, frequently mentioned by students and instructors. In particular, (1) group work is only invented to reduce grading time; (2) putting students into a group turns them automatically into a team; (3) teamwork certainly has a positive effect on student satisfaction; (4) free riding, social loafing, or a reduction in effort are simply inevitable; (5) peer assessment solves all problems; (6) guiding teamwork is a piece of cake; and (7) teamwork reduces the individual student’s workload. The paper gives a voice to these issues and provides suggestions for improvement in relation to any or all aspects of cooperative learning in accounting education. A theoretical framework of cooperative learning is presented and ideas to overcome many (or all of the) problems on group work are provided. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 223-233 Issue: 3 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1477056 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1477056 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:3:p:223-233 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anne Fortin Author-X-Name-First: Anne Author-X-Name-Last: Fortin Author-Name: Louise Sauvé Author-X-Name-First: Louise Author-X-Name-Last: Sauvé Author-Name: Chantal Viger Author-X-Name-First: Chantal Author-X-Name-Last: Viger Author-Name: France Landry Author-X-Name-First: France Author-X-Name-Last: Landry Title: Nontraditional student withdrawal from undergraduate accounting programmes: a holistic perspective Abstract: A collaborative project of several Quebec universities, this study investigates nontraditional student withdrawal from undergraduate accounting programmes. A nontraditional student is older than 24, or is a commuter or a part-time student, or combines some of these characteristics. Univariate and multivariate analyses of student dropout factors were performed. A logistic regression for full-time students indicates several significant determinants of student withdrawal: returning to school after working for some time, enrolment in a non-first choice programme, dissatisfaction with programme choice and courses, and low grade point average (GPA). For part-time students, low GPA is the main explanatory factor for student withdrawal. Other factors appear to be instrumental in withdrawal decisions, such as management of external resources (time and family responsibilities) for women. The results suggest that students would benefit from university support services to acquire learning strategies that improve perseverance. Lastly, in-class learning activities that help bolster grades could decrease student withdrawal rates. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 437-478 Issue: 5 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1193034 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1193034 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:5:p:437-478 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alena Golyagina Author-X-Name-First: Alena Author-X-Name-Last: Golyagina Author-Name: Danielius Valuckas Author-X-Name-First: Danielius Author-X-Name-Last: Valuckas Title: Representation of knowledge on some management accounting techniques in textbooks Abstract: This paper examines the coverage of management accounting techniques in several popular management accounting texts, assessing each technique’s claimed position within practice, its benefits and limitations, and the information sources substantiating these claims. Employing the notion of research genres, the study reveals that textbooks in their discussion of techniques are essentially representing the consulting genre, characterized by its technical interest of knowledge and a prescriptive style of argumentation. Textbooks are found to be unrepresentative of the critical genre, concerned with emancipatory interest of knowledge and an increased awareness of ideologies predominant in current accounting practices. This study suggests that popular management accounting texts lack the representation of the basic genre oriented towards practical and theoretical interests of knowledge and an argumentation that possesses scientific rigour. If accounting educators have the ambition to offer broader perspectives on accounting in their teachings, they should be more considerate in their selection of textbooks. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 479-501 Issue: 5 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1211942 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1211942 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:5:p:479-501 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lynn Gambin Author-X-Name-First: Lynn Author-X-Name-Last: Gambin Author-Name: Terence Hogarth Author-X-Name-First: Terence Author-X-Name-Last: Hogarth Title: Counting the cost, reconciling the benefits: understanding employer investment in Higher Apprenticeships in accounting Abstract: Lack of progression to higher education amongst those who complete an Advanced Apprenticeship in England and the country’s need for higher level skills led to the introduction of Higher Apprenticeships in 2009. Whilst Higher Apprenticeships would be expected to facilitate learner progression, the volume of these has remained low. In this paper, the example of accountancy training illustrates that Higher Apprenticeships are typically introduced into a crowded qualification landscape where they likely replace or subsume existing vocational qualifications. Based on employer case studies, the paper explores the factors employers consider when deciding to invest in this form of training and finds that the net costs of training are central. Higher Apprenticeships often simply substitute for other previously used modes of accountancy training, providing the same core qualification but there are some added benefits of the Apprenticeship including widening the employers’ recruitment pool for accounting technicians. As Apprenticeship reforms evolve, it will be down to the value employers place on this route compared to standalone qualification to the same level, which will determine the viability of Higher Apprenticeships in the accounting space. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 502-518 Issue: 5 Volume: 25 Year: 2016 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2016.1218779 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2016.1218779 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:25:y:2016:i:5:p:502-518 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jing Wang Author-X-Name-First: Jing Author-X-Name-Last: Wang Author-Name: Vangelis Tsiligiris Author-X-Name-First: Vangelis Author-X-Name-Last: Tsiligiris Author-Name: Robert Hartley Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Hartley Title: Perceptions of the benefits of the A3 planner in facilitating project-based learning in accounting education Abstract: This paper evaluates ways of instilling project management skills into accounting-based learning by the use of an iterative A3 planner to plan, monitor and review assignment progress. The application of an A3 planner to facilitate a project-based learning (PBL) group assignment in undergraduate accounting education has been critically evaluated in terms of both the student and tutor experience. The study uses a mix of qualitative and quantitative data. Quantitative data assisting exploration of perceptions were collected through 100 undergraduate students. A series of focus group discussions were carried out to investigate students’ engagement and tutors’ teaching experiences regarding the adoption of the A3 planner. The results suggest that the A3 planner promotes active planning and effective management of a PBL group assignment. It makes students’ thought processes more visible thereby facilitating and enhancing the tutoring/mentoring process. Moreover a more interactive and transparent approach by doing assignment via the use of an iterative A3 planner has ensured more feedback points and action based efficiency in the doing approach for learners. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 221-238 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1516151 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1516151 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:3:p:221-238 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Evelien Opdecam Author-X-Name-First: Evelien Author-X-Name-Last: Opdecam Author-Name: Patricia Everaert Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Author-X-Name-Last: Everaert Title: Choice-based learning: lecture-based or team learning? Abstract: This study investigates choice-based learning as a choice between lecture-based or team learning in a large class at a large university in a European country. The study was designed as a between-subjects quasi-experiment where students were allocated their preferred learning approach. Data were collected for eight consecutive years (2008–2016). Based on quantitative and qualitative data, this study investigates the effect of choice-based learning on choice satisfaction, student selection and on student learning outcomes. The results show that team learning has a positive effect on learning outcomes. If students are faced with the choice, the majority select lecture-based learning. Additionally, both student groups are satisfied with their selected learning paths but selected them for specific reasons. Finally, choice-based learning provides job satisfaction for the instructors of both learning paths. These results can re-energize the ongoing discussion on why and how to engage students in learning activities. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 239-273 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1570857 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1570857 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:3:p:239-273 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gordon Boyce Author-X-Name-First: Gordon Author-X-Name-Last: Boyce Author-Name: Venkateshwaran Narayanan Author-X-Name-First: Venkateshwaran Author-X-Name-Last: Narayanan Author-Name: Susan Greer Author-X-Name-First: Susan Author-X-Name-Last: Greer Author-Name: Bill Blair Author-X-Name-First: Bill Author-X-Name-Last: Blair Title: Taking the pulse of accounting education reform: liberal education, sociological perspectives, and exploring ways forward Abstract: This paper examines the ‘state of play’ with regard to accounting education reform, which has been advocated for decades but is notable for having failed to produce significant change.  We build on prior calls to ‘liberalise’ accounting education, recommending a move to a more relevant curriculum that considers accounting in its social context. Based on an analysis of the accounting curriculum in 31 Australian and 8 New Zealand universities, we find that, despite widespread and continuing calls for a broader educational approach, there are very few examples of systemic curricular-wide change to the traditional technical and vocational focus of accounting education.  As a way forward, a sociologically-informed accounting curriculum is proposed to overcome the widely-recognised limitations of current approaches and the apparent failure of efforts to liberalise the curriculum.  We argue that our approach would facilitate the broadening of the curriculum, and the development of better-educated, well-rounded, and socially-aware graduates. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 274-303 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1586552 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1586552 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:3:p:274-303 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shonagh Douglas Author-X-Name-First: Shonagh Author-X-Name-Last: Douglas Author-Name: Elizabeth Gammie Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Author-X-Name-Last: Gammie Title: An investigation into the development of non-technical skills by undergraduate accounting programmes Abstract: Non-technical skills are essential for today’s professional accountant who operates in a dynamic socio-technical environment. Accounting degrees have continued to be criticised for failing to develop these skills to the required level. In the Scottish location of this study, employers have responded by seeking out graduates from non-accounting degrees who they perceive have better developed these skills. The research aims to further the debate on non-technical skill development of accounting graduates, interpreted through a lens of institutional theory. Data was collected via a questionnaire to Big 4 ICAS trainees and subsequent interviews with Scottish academics. Pressure, driven normatively by accreditation, for high-levels of technical content was found to result in accountancy degree providers requiring to make prioritisation decisions regarding the development of non-technical skills. Accountancy degree providers appeared to prioritise interpersonal and communication skills at the detriment of intellectual skills. Un-actioned, this could threaten the institutional legitimacy of accountancy degrees. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 304-332 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1605532 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1605532 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:3:p:304-332 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Trevor Stanley Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Stanley Author-Name: Jia Xu Author-X-Name-First: Jia Author-X-Name-Last: Xu Title: Work-Integrated Learning in accountancy at Australian universities – forms, future role and challenges Abstract: This exploratory study seeks to obtain the views of strategic decision-makers surrounding the implementation of Work-Integrated Learning (WIL) Accountancy programs in Australian universities. Using an online questionnaire with mainly open-ended questions, the results showed most respondents perceived WIL programs as important and should be offered and assessed. Work placements and internships were the prominent forms of WIL; and WIL programs were of varying length but typically long, elective, unpaid, in the middle and/or end of the course/degree, assessed, with students awarded grades and credit points. The most challenging issues identified were the difficulty of finding placements and the resourcing implications. The contributions of the study relate to highlighting the various models of accountancy WIL actually implemented and providing empirical evidence on the challenges faced. Since WIL is perceived as important for the future and should be included in degree courses, the proposed future research could help overcome these challenges. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-24 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1454333 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1454333 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:1:p:1-24 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Amy F. Holmes Author-X-Name-First: Amy F. Author-X-Name-Last: Holmes Author-Name: Shage Zhang Author-X-Name-First: Shage Author-X-Name-Last: Zhang Author-Name: Benjamin Harris Author-X-Name-First: Benjamin Author-X-Name-Last: Harris Title: An analysis of teaching strategies designed to improve written communication skills Abstract: Accounting instructors can embed effective writing into the curriculum, but how much instruction is enough to make a significant improvement in students’ written products? In this quasi-experimental study, we compare the effect of three levels of minimal instructional intervention: all students in the study received a rubric outlining the evaluation criteria and graded feedback on the use of effective business writing (low instruction level); for the medium instruction level, students also received handouts on effective written communication; the high instruction level students received classroom instruction in addition to the handouts, rubric, and feedback. We find that all students show significant improvement in written communication skills in the areas of organization, development, and expression. Students who received the high instruction level show the most improvement. Providing students with the scoring rubric and grading for effective business writing is beneficial to student self-awareness and encourages students to significantly improve their written products. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 25-48 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1477055 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1477055 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:1:p:25-48 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Janet Morrill Author-X-Name-First: Janet Author-X-Name-Last: Morrill Title: Designing a bridge program for internationally educated accountants in an era of resource constraints Abstract: Internationally educated professionals (IEPs) encounter significant barriers to entry to their professions upon immigrating. Obtaining education in the new country is an effective means of improving their positions. While universities emphasize the need to attract and serve adult learners and a more diverse clientele, the specific needs of immigrants are rarely reflected in institutional policies. I discuss our pilot program for internationally educated accountants (IEAs), its elements, and best practices. Our program was very successful, but may be beyond the reach of many universities due to financial or personnel constraints. I therefore include a cost/benefit framework to analyze each program feature. With this information, institutions may be able to partially implement a program, maximizing the benefit given their resources. Furthermore, some of the program elements could also be useful for international students, domestic students who will work alongside international colleagues, or domestic students who will work internationally themselves. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 49-68 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1490914 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1490914 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:1:p:49-68 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Akrum Helfaya Author-X-Name-First: Akrum Author-X-Name-Last: Helfaya Title: Assessing the use of computer-based assessment-feedback in teaching digital accountants Abstract: Both assessment and feedback have a vital impact on students’ learning. Using computer-based assessment (CBA) with constructive and prompt computer-based feedback (CBF) reduces the attainment gap of the new generation of digital students. Action research methodology was employed to explore students’ view of utilising CBA and/or CBF in teaching and learning practice. A survey was administered to 537 undergraduate students in the Management School of a British university to collect data about their perceptions of using CBA and CBF to assess their progress. Findings from students’ survey show that students are generally appreciated the use of and benefits of CBA and/or CBF in teaching accounting modules. Findings also reveal that many participants valued working online compared to paper-and-pencil assessment and they also appreciated the timely and constructive feedback-feedforward they received. Information technology (IT), therefore, can provide an innovative type of assessment and feedback that students’ desire in an effective manner. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 69-99 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1501716 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1501716 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:1:p:69-99 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elena Precourt Author-X-Name-First: Elena Author-X-Name-Last: Precourt Author-Name: Maryella Gainor Author-X-Name-First: Maryella Author-X-Name-Last: Gainor Title: Factors affecting classroom participation and how participation leads to a better learning Abstract: The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we analyze various course- and student-related factors that affect participation grades within several college accounting classes. The second purpose is to determine whether in-class participation grades have an effect on exam performance in these classes. We find that, unlike in liberal arts and sciences courses, in accounting courses, participation grades for female students do not differ from participation grades for their male counterparts, regardless of class level. Overall, course level and student major have no direct effect on participation grades; however, the accounting majors and students in the lower level courses have better attendance than do non-accounting majors and students in more advanced courses. We observe that class schedule, in particular class duration and semester, affects students’ participation performance. Lastly, we find that students who participate more in classroom discussions perform 25% better on exams than do those with lower participation grades. This relationship holds for the three elements of participation grading: frequency of participation, consistency of participation, and attendance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 100-118 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1505530 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1505530 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:1:p:100-118 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Khaldoon Al-Htaybat Author-X-Name-First: Khaldoon Author-X-Name-Last: Al-Htaybat Author-Name: Larissa von Alberti-Alhtaybat Author-X-Name-First: Larissa Author-X-Name-Last: von Alberti-Alhtaybat Author-Name: Zaidoon Alhatabat Author-X-Name-First: Zaidoon Author-X-Name-Last: Alhatabat Title: Educating digital natives for the future: accounting educators’ evaluation of the accounting curriculum Abstract: The global digital revolution has irrevocably transformed societies and industries. The accounting profession is predicted to experience a significant change in the future, due to technological developments. Practices will be automated and related positions obsolete, thus accounting graduates need to be educated for new and different tasks and positions. The current study focussed on these expected changes and how accounting profession, practice and, consequently, education will be affected and adjusted to these new technologies in an evaluation approach. A qualitative methodology was employed, investigating accounting educators’ perceptions of these developments. Semi-structured interview data and online accessible empirical data, such as podcasts, were analysed in two coding cycles. The findings illustrate that while significant changes are expected, participants’ opinions vary regarding the necessity of adjusting the accounting curriculum. Supportive changes include amending respective courses to emphasise classic skills, such as problem-solving, and contemporary skills, such as new technologies, to illustrate developments practically. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 333-357 Issue: 4 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1437758 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1437758 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:4:p:333-357 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ivo De Loo Author-X-Name-First: Ivo De Author-X-Name-Last: Loo Author-Name: Jan Bots Author-X-Name-First: Jan Author-X-Name-Last: Bots Title: The life of an accounting information systems research course Abstract: This paper describes the development, evaluation, and the changes made to a research course for part-time Master of Science students in accounting. The course prepares students for their Master of Science thesis and aims to develop their research skills. On top of this, it managed to overcome barriers between faculty members who were chiefly involved in teaching, and those who mainly conducted research. In the course, students work in teams, closely supervised by faculty members, and go through a research process that ends with the preparation of a research paper. The course consists of 10 steps, which are described and critically discussed. Evaluation scores indicate that students appreciate the course and experience a steep learning curve. Faculty members also experience benefits, despite the extensive preparation time involved. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 358-382 Issue: 4 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1471726 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1471726 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:4:p:358-382 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ross Taplin Author-X-Name-First: Ross Author-X-Name-Last: Taplin Author-Name: Abhijeet Singh Author-X-Name-First: Abhijeet Author-X-Name-Last: Singh Author-Name: Rosemary Kerr Author-X-Name-First: Rosemary Author-X-Name-Last: Kerr Author-Name: Alina Lee Author-X-Name-First: Alina Author-X-Name-Last: Lee Title: The use of short role-plays for an ethics intervention in university auditing courses Abstract: This paper reports how short 10-minute role-plays can be used as an effective tool for ethics education within university auditing classes. A mixed method approach elicited student perceptions of role-plays in developing ethical awareness. While many students self-reported difficulty in recognising and dealing with the ethical dilemmas appropriately, most agreed role-plays helped them to prepare for dealing with these issues in the workplace. This was especially the case for students with English as an additional language. Students reported the role-play ethical dilemmas raised their awareness of the need to protect their professional independence. Students commented that they had a better understanding of the importance of the professional code of conduct and the code of ethics. Role-plays are a simple experiential learning approach that helps students to recognise ethical dilemmas, explore strategies to deal with such dilemmas in a safe environment, and practice listening and questioning skills to obtain information. Short role-plays can offer critical thinking opportunities that are more relevant to the student’s personal experience than case studies of historical ethical breaches. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 383-402 Issue: 4 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1475244 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1475244 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:4:p:383-402 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lin Mei Tan Author-X-Name-First: Lin Mei Author-X-Name-Last: Tan Author-Name: Fawzi Laswad Author-X-Name-First: Fawzi Author-X-Name-Last: Laswad Title: Professional skills required of accountants: what do job advertisements tell us? Abstract: This study examines the employability skills of accountants cited in job advertisements in Australia and New Zealand, as they indicate the skills that are most valued by employers. The results indicate interpersonal and personal are the most frequently requested skills. Of the 31 identified skills, the most sought-after skills included the ability to collaborate with colleagues, present, discuss and defend views, and having a positive attitude. Overall, a team player with a positive attitude and good communication skills appeared to be the most valued behavioural skill as perceived by employers. This reflects the changing work of accountants, from being ‘backroom number crunchers’ to engaged business professionals. Although the results indicate some differences in skills requested across the five accounting occupational subgroups, interpersonal and personal skills again stood out as the most frequently cited skills. The results indicate the importance of incorporating such skills development in the accounting curriculum. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 403-432 Issue: 4 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1490189 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1490189 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:4:p:403-432 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hadal Hammour Author-X-Name-First: Hadal Author-X-Name-Last: Hammour Title: Influence of the attitudes of Emirati students on their choice of accounting as a profession Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to determine the association between Emirati students’ intentions to major in accounting and their attitudes, their subjective norms, and their perceived behavioral control. The main findings of the study show that the attitudes as well as and the subjective norms of Emirati students towards accounting are significant indicators of intentions to choose the accounting profession for their careers. The study offers valuable insights for practitioners and educators who need to rectify any misconceptions among Emirati students about accounting by clarifying and promoting the actual outcomes and opportunities offered by this profession. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 433-451 Issue: 4 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1490913 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1490913 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:4:p:433-451 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Belinda Williams Author-X-Name-First: Belinda Author-X-Name-Last: Williams Author-Name: Claire Horner Author-X-Name-First: Claire Author-X-Name-Last: Horner Author-Name: Stephen Allen Author-X-Name-First: Stephen Author-X-Name-Last: Allen Title: Flipped v’s traditional teaching perspectives in a first year accounting unit: an action research study Abstract: With the need to move accounting students towards deeper learning approaches and understandings, this first cycle of an action research study sought to determine the student’s perspective of the flipped learning approach. With this learning approach gaining momentum in recent times, this study focuses on a first-year introductory accounting class in an undergraduate business degree. In making changes to the learning environment, we survey students and find that there are significant differences between the flexible student, that is, students that are already exposed in a limited way to this approach, and the face-to-face student. Results indicate further action research is required if the flipped learning approach is to be considered a serious teaching and learning contender for the first-year student. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 333-352 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1609536 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1609536 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:4:p:333-352 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anne Fortin Author-X-Name-First: Anne Author-X-Name-Last: Fortin Author-Name: Chantal Viger Author-X-Name-First: Chantal Author-X-Name-Last: Viger Author-Name: Manon Deslandes Author-X-Name-First: Manon Author-X-Name-Last: Deslandes Author-Name: Antonello Callimaci Author-X-Name-First: Antonello Author-X-Name-Last: Callimaci Author-Name: Pierre Desforges Author-X-Name-First: Pierre Author-X-Name-Last: Desforges Title: Accounting students’ choice of blended learning format and its impact on performance and satisfaction Abstract: Using online platforms to deliver educational content, some institutions have developed blended courses that combine the advantages of online instruction with traditional face-to-face (F2F) teaching. This study compares accounting student performance and satisfaction in two blended formats with similar content and design, i.e. F2F+ vs. Online+ courses. It also assesses the characteristics of students who choose the latter option over F2F+ courses. Students in four advanced accounting subjects were surveyed and their course performance was obtained. Results indicate that the main determinants of students’ decision to register for an Online+ course are retaking the course, increased weekly work hours, and belief that this type of blended course facilitates learning. Results show that students in advanced accounting courses with equivalent content and design perform similarly and have the same level of course satisfaction across course delivery formats, as hypothesized under equivalency theory. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 353-383 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1586553 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1586553 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:4:p:353-383 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: K. C. Rakow Author-X-Name-First: K. C. Author-X-Name-Last: Rakow Title: Incorporating financial literacy into the accounting curriculum Abstract: Financial literacy education, or the lack thereof, has received much attention in recent years. Over the past two decades, we have witnessed the dot com bubble, corporate scandals that stirred the market, and a large recession. Because many individuals turn to accountants for financial advice, it is now more important than ever for professionals to possess a strong foundation in basic financial literacy to better serve their clients. While the responsibility of financial literacy education does not lie with one institution or one individual, multiple efforts have been put in place to provide financial literacy education to the public. The purpose of this paper is to describe how financial literacy education was successfully incorporated into the accounting classroom to provide tomorrow’s professionals with a strong foundation in financial literacy. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 384-400 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1578247 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1578247 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:4:p:384-400 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ari Santoso Author-X-Name-First: Ari Author-X-Name-Last: Santoso Author-Name: Fitra Roman Cahaya Author-X-Name-First: Fitra Roman Author-X-Name-Last: Cahaya Title: Factors influencing plagiarism by accounting lecturers Abstract: This study examines the possible factors affecting plagiarism by accounting lecturers in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, a province in Indonesia. 108 completed questionnaires were quantitatively analyzed. The multiple regression analysis reveals that working pressure and unfair competition significantly influence the intention to undertake plagiarism. These results indicate that Fraud Triangle theory partially explains the phenomenon of plagiarism among accounting lecturers. The main implication of this research is that accounting lecturers have overload works in their daily activities so that they do not have enough time to write scientific works professionally. Another implication is the presence of an unfair competition among accounting lecturers so that in order to meet the publication target, plagiarism becomes a way. The important contribution of this paper is the finding regarding the influences of working pressure and unfair competition on plagiarism by accounting lecturers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 401-425 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1523736 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1523736 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:4:p:401-425 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Berend van der Kolk Author-X-Name-First: Berend Author-X-Name-Last: van der Kolk Title: Ethics matters: the integration of ethical considerations in management accounting textbooks Abstract: This paper examines the integration of ethical considerations in management accounting (MA) education. Drawing on the work of Alisdair MacIntyre, it is argued that MA instruments such as performance measurement are not morally neutral, but instead bear moral implications. Therefore, this paper contends that MA students should be trained to take these moral implications into consideration alongside MA's technical aspects. A content analysis is carried out to examine the integration of ethical considerations in top-ranked MA textbooks. The findings indicate that these textbooks, particularly the introductory textbooks, marginally integrate ethical considerations. Furthermore, the findings point to the risk of detaching ethical considerations from the discussion of MA's technical aspects, which may weaken the potential of the ethical considerations and turn them into ‘afterthoughts’. Finally, this paper offers practical suggestions for the improvement of the integration of ethical considerations in MA education and concludes with directions for future research. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 426-443 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1543602 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1543602 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:4:p:426-443 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elmarie Papageorgiou Author-X-Name-First: Elmarie Author-X-Name-Last: Papageorgiou Author-Name: Chris William Callaghan Author-X-Name-First: Chris William Author-X-Name-Last: Callaghan Title: Parental style and gendered student performance in the South African context of accounting studies Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the potentially gendered influence of experienced parental authority style on individual accounting students’ academic performance at a large South African university. Data were collected from first-year accountancy students and 953 usable responses were analysed using structural equation modelling. Tests of path invariance were also used to test the moderating influence of gender on the relationships between exposure to parenting style and student performance. Exposure to an authoritarian parental style was found to be negatively associated with student performance. Gender was found to moderate the relationship between exposure to authoritative parenting style and student performance. Experience of an authoritarian parental style was found to be associated with a host of variables representing socio-economic disadvantage. On the basis of these results, it was concluded that the influence of legacy parental style effects may be persistent for individuals who enter university for accountancy studies. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 456-478 Issue: 5 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1340167 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1340167 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:5:p:456-478 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Bernice Beukes Author-X-Name-First: Bernice Author-X-Name-Last: Beukes Author-Name: Marina Kirstein Author-X-Name-First: Marina Author-X-Name-Last: Kirstein Author-Name: Rolien Kunz Author-X-Name-First: Rolien Author-X-Name-Last: Kunz Author-Name: Lynette Nagel Author-X-Name-First: Lynette Author-X-Name-Last: Nagel Title: Innovators to laggards – how South African students adopted and perceived technologically enhanced learning Abstract: The purpose of this study is to determine whether the information and communication technology (ICT) adoption profiles of accounting students at a South African university influenced their perceptions of the usefulness of a technologically enhanced learning (TEL) opportunity. The findings suggest that the South African accounting students’ ICT adoption profiles differ from global profiles as their distribution curve is skewed to the left favouring ICT adoption. Statistically significant differences were noted between gender groups, but no culturally based digital divide emerged. Despite the differences noted, the majority of students, irrespective of ICT adoption profiles, their gender or population groups agreed that the learning value of an online simulation was more beneficial than traditional teaching methods. It can therefore be concluded that TEL opportunities, which add value to students’ learning experience, will be well received by students irrespective of their ICT adoption profiles. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 513-530 Issue: 5 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1417875 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1417875 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:5:p:513-530 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stephen A. Coetzee Author-X-Name-First: Stephen A. Author-X-Name-Last: Coetzee Author-Name: Astrid Schmulian Author-X-Name-First: Astrid Author-X-Name-Last: Schmulian Author-Name: Rholé Coetzee Author-X-Name-First: Rholé Author-X-Name-Last: Coetzee Title: Web conferencing-based tutorials: student perceptions thereof and the effect on academic performance in accounting education Abstract: This study explores undergraduate accounting students’ perceptions of web conferencing-based tutorials, in a developing country, South Africa. In addition, this study explores the effect of these tutorials on academic performance. Understanding the perceptions of students regarding the effectiveness of using web conferencing is both influential and critical to the success or failure of the integration of web conferencing in accounting education. In general, attendance of web conference-based tutorials was found to positively and statistically significantly impact the students’ academic performance, and the majority of the respondents agreed that regularly attending the web conferences and connecting with instructors improve their academic performance. These findings offer support for the continued use of web conferencing as a beneficial teaching and learning intervention. While this study is limited to a single site, the positive results of this study may encourage other instructors to explore web conferencing tutorials and enable subsequent multiple site investigations. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 531-546 Issue: 5 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1417876 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1417876 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:5:p:531-546 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Melanie Cloete Author-X-Name-First: Melanie Author-X-Name-Last: Cloete Title: The impact of an integrated assessment on the critical thinking skills of first-year university students Abstract: Empirical evidence highlighted the problem of underprepared graduates who lack the critical thinking skills required in the work environment. Institutions of higher learning have been mandated to provide graduates with these critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the integrated assessment conducted with first-year university students has enhanced the critical thinking skills of these students. This study employed a quantitative strategy and it was longitudinal in nature. The target population consisted of two groups: an experimental group and a control group. All five categories of the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal UK edition were administered to both groups in a pre-test and post-test measure. The findings revealed a statistical significance in the overall post-test scores in favour of the experimental group. It is recommended that integrated assessments, based on real world problems, should be conducted in both first year as well as subsequent years of study. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 479-494 Issue: 5 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1501717 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1501717 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:5:p:479-494 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lourens J. Erasmus Author-X-Name-First: Lourens J. Author-X-Name-Last: Erasmus Author-Name: Houdini Fourie Author-X-Name-First: Houdini Author-X-Name-Last: Fourie Title: Inclusive accountancy programmes in South African higher education: a revised teaching approach Abstract: The primary objective of the study was to propose a teaching approach for first-year Financial Accounting modules, that may improve the success rates of marginalised students enrolled for inclusive diploma type accountancy programmes. The study followed a multi-phased approach with a research methodology for each phase. These include an extensive literature study, qualitative focus group discussions and a survey questionnaire. A teaching approach was developed from the results and findings, which was pilot tested. The study is underpinned by the theory of reasoned action – focussing on the notion of changing student attitude through classroom management and student engagement. Results from the statistical analyses of student academic performance on completion of the academic semester following the pilot test, revealed that the teaching approach significantly improved students’ success. The revised teaching approach can be successfully implemented at all universities teaching accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 495-512 Issue: 5 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1507828 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1507828 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:5:p:495-512 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ilse Lubbe Author-X-Name-First: Ilse Author-X-Name-Last: Lubbe Author-Name: Stephen Coetzee Author-X-Name-First: Stephen Author-X-Name-Last: Coetzee Title: Accounting education in Africa Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 453-455 Issue: 5 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1514789 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1514789 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:5:p:453-455 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: The Editors Title: Accounting education in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 547-547 Issue: 5 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1514790 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1514790 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:5:p:547-547 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Amr Kotb Author-X-Name-First: Amr Author-X-Name-Last: Kotb Author-Name: Magdy Abdel-Kader Author-X-Name-First: Magdy Author-X-Name-Last: Abdel-Kader Author-Name: Amir Allam Author-X-Name-First: Amir Author-X-Name-Last: Allam Author-Name: Hussein Halabi Author-X-Name-First: Hussein Author-X-Name-Last: Halabi Author-Name: Ellie Franklin Author-X-Name-First: Ellie Author-X-Name-Last: Franklin Title: Information technology in the British and Irish undergraduate accounting degrees Abstract: Using an online questionnaire and a series of semi-structured interviews, this study seeks the perceptions of accounting educators and professional accounting bodies in the UK and Ireland on the status quo of technological developments within accounting curricula and the factors influencing this status quo. Findings suggest a fairly widespread view that technological developments represent an important area that should be covered across accounting curricula, to expose changes in the marketplace and to enhance the employability of graduates. However, it is still a peripheral component in accounting curricula, with no clear agenda for change. Professional accounting bodies seem to play a hegemonic inhibiting role through accreditation requirements although other inhibitors were reported such as lack of competent/interested staff and lack of time/space in already overloaded syllabi. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 445-464 Issue: 5 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1588135 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1588135 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:5:p:445-464 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stephen A. Coetzee Author-X-Name-First: Stephen A. Author-X-Name-Last: Coetzee Author-Name: Karin Leith Author-X-Name-First: Karin Author-X-Name-Last: Leith Author-Name: Astrid Schmulian Author-X-Name-First: Astrid Author-X-Name-Last: Schmulian Title: Accounting students access to social media related resources and the risk of tacit social exclusion Abstract: The use of social media platforms to facilitate teaching and learning requires resources (hardware and Internet access) to enable active student participation. Limited access to these resources may impair students’ learning and, should the students consequently fail to graduate, tacitly contribute to their social exclusion. The results of a survey amongst students at a South African university, identified statistically significant differences relating to hardware and Internet access between more affluent students, and lower income students. Using social media may, therefore, be countering the objective of widening the admissions to universities in South Africa as an attempt to address past exclusionary practices. This study raises awareness with instructors and administrators globally, about the risk of tacit social exclusion, as a result of the tools selected to facilitate learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 465-483 Issue: 5 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1641116 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1641116 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:5:p:465-483 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rui Silva Author-X-Name-First: Rui Author-X-Name-Last: Silva Author-Name: Ricardo Rodrigues Author-X-Name-First: Ricardo Author-X-Name-Last: Rodrigues Author-Name: Carmem Leal Author-X-Name-First: Carmem Author-X-Name-Last: Leal Title: Play it again: how game-based learning improves flow in Accounting and Marketing education Abstract: Flow theory is used in this article [Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990). The domain of creativity ] to determine whether gamified resources, named Accountingame and Marketingame, possess certain characteristics which, in the form of educational games, increase the performance of Portuguese undergraduate students attending Accounting (N = 816) and Marketing (N = 195) curricular units for the first time. A structural equation model was used to look into the direct effects of the characteristics of the game, such as Concentration, Clarity, Feedback, Challenge, Autonomy, Social Interaction, and Perceived Learning, on students’ learning Flow. Results clearly show that, with the exception of Feedback, all the other dimensions were Flow predictors. Overall, by introducing games into the curriculum, students’ motivation and interest increased and demonstrates that games can be an effective way for students to learn. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 484-507 Issue: 5 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1647859 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1647859 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:5:p:484-507 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ian Crawford Author-X-Name-First: Ian Author-X-Name-Last: Crawford Author-Name: Zhiqi Wang Author-X-Name-First: Zhiqi Author-X-Name-Last: Wang Title: Social mobility via elite placements: working class graduates in elite accounting and banking firms Abstract: Little research attention has been paid to the effect of yearlong placements in elite accounting firms and investment banks on the social mobility of working class graduates. Using the framework of Bourdieu, this paper examines the link between placements and employment destinations of eight cohorts of accounting and finance graduates from a non-elite British university. We find that elite professions are most likely to recruit graduates who have already gained the ‘right’ professional habitus through the successful completion of yearlong placements in the same elite firms in that particular field and/or with better degree averages. Social mobility of working class graduates taking an elite placement is evident after controlling for gender, age, ethnicity and degree average. The findings indicate that working class graduates need to consciously and continuously modify their class specific dispositions so that they can fully engage with higher education and elite placement experiences to achieve social mobility. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 508-531 Issue: 5 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1661857 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1661857 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:5:p:508-531 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nicola J. Beatson Author-X-Name-First: Nicola J. Author-X-Name-Last: Beatson Author-Name: David A. G. Berg Author-X-Name-First: David A. G. Author-X-Name-Last: Berg Author-Name: Jeffrey K. Smith Author-X-Name-First: Jeffrey K. Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: The Sheldon effect: fixed mindset does not always mean fragile confidence Abstract: More than just intelligence is needed to learn accounting. We see from prior work that the non-cognitive aspects of learning can influence the experience for accounting students. We investigate by survey both self-efficacy beliefs [Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191–215] and mindset [Dweck, C. (2006). Mindset: The new psychology of success. Random House] relative to academic performance of accounting students in a first year university course. Analysis of the data shows that mindset is not a predictor of academic success, whereas self-efficacy beliefs have explanatory power. Dweck [2000. Self-theories: Their role in motivation, personality, and development. Psychology Press; 2006. Mindset: The new psychology of success. Random House] claims that students with a fixed mindset also will have fragile confidence. By measuring both self-efficacy beliefs and mindset together, we provide evidence that this may in fact not be the case. Students can have a fixed mindset and high confidence towards learning accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 532-552 Issue: 5 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1661858 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1661858 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:5:p:532-552 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: The Editors Title: Correction Journal: Accounting Education Pages: i-i Issue: 5 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1669339 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1669339 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:5:p:i-i Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pru Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Pru Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Author-Name: Nicholas McGuigan Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: McGuigan Title: Visual metaphor and visual tools in accounting education Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 549-551 Issue: 6 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1541520 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1541520 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:6:p:549-551 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Murray Taylor Author-X-Name-First: Murray Author-X-Name-Last: Taylor Author-Name: Mauricio Marrone Author-X-Name-First: Mauricio Author-X-Name-Last: Marrone Author-Name: Mark Tayar Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Tayar Author-Name: Beate Mueller Author-X-Name-First: Beate Author-X-Name-Last: Mueller Title: Digital storytelling and visual metaphor in lectures: a study of student engagement Abstract: Digital storytelling is a multimodal instructional design framework that helps to explain complex concepts using narrative and metaphor. Drawing from conceptual metaphor theory, we explore the effect of digital storytelling on student engagement and understanding of unit material in two undergraduate units. Through a mixed methods approach, visual elements of storytelling and metaphors are found to increase student engagement. Greater increases in student engagement are found for accounting students than a comparison cohort of management students. The main contribution of this paper is in using conceptual metaphor theory to create a new understanding of student engagement regarding rich metaphors becoming cognitively aligned with accounting concepts. A storytelling approach further helps to improve student engagement by connecting multiple metaphors into a compelling overarching narrative. We present accounting education practitioners with specific recommendations for improving student engagement by introducing narrative and metaphoric elements into lectures. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 552-569 Issue: 6 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1361848 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1361848 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:6:p:552-569 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Julia Osgerby Author-X-Name-First: Julia Author-X-Name-Last: Osgerby Author-Name: Pru Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Pru Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Author-Name: Maria Gee Author-X-Name-First: Maria Author-X-Name-Last: Gee Title: Accounting students perceptions of using visual metaphor as part of personal development planning: an exploratory case study Abstract: This UK based exploratory case study explores the perceptions of accounting students using visual metaphor to support personal development planning (PDP). The requirement within PDP for students to reflect on their skills and knowledge and to evaluate, visualise and communicate their development and achievement needs is demanding. Students find the use of visual tools offers them the time, flexibility and functionality to explore, imagine, structure, interrelate and communicate the products of their reflections as part of the PDP process. The use of imagery in accountancy is growing with professional accounting bodies taking an increasing interest in the use of visualisation. The application of visual metaphor provides undergraduate accounting students with a valuable early experience of using iconography for technical information presentation. The findings suggest that students perceive the technique of visual metaphor as a stimulating exploration of their personal goals that enhanced their engagement in the reflective PDP process. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 570-589 Issue: 6 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2018.1523735 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2018.1523735 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:6:p:570-589 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Monte Wynder Author-X-Name-First: Monte Author-X-Name-Last: Wynder Title: Visualising accounting concepts: insights from Cognitive Load Theory for English as a Second Language students Abstract: Visualisations, in the form of Multimedia Digital Learning Objects (MDLOs), offer accounting educators potential efficiency in the creation of effective learning materials. Cognitive Load Theory (CLT) can guide instructional design by providing a theoretical framework to help the educator understand the mental processes involved in learning. Recognising the linguistic and cultural differences of international students for whom English is a Second Language (ESL) helps sensitise the educator to the additional cognitive demands that these students face. Visualisations offer a powerful way to increase the efficiency for ESL students’ learning. This paper describes CLT and uses it as a theoretical model to ex-post evaluate the initial introduction of MDLOs, and then to inform and evaluate the modification of those MDLOs. This paper responds to Mostyn’s (2012) call [Cognitive load theory: What it is, why it's important for accounting instruction and research. Issues in Accounting Education, 27(1), 227–245] for accounting educators to recognise the insights of CLT. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 590-612 Issue: 6 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1361847 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1361847 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:6:p:590-612 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Seedwell T. M. Sithole Author-X-Name-First: Seedwell T. M. Author-X-Name-Last: Sithole Title: Instructional strategies and students’ performance in accounting: an evaluation of those strategies and the role of gender Abstract: This paper investigates the effects of two instructional strategies on accounting students’ performance and the gender differences within the strategies. In an experiment, undergraduate students at an Australian university were randomly assigned to either the self-managed or split-attention condition. Participants were required to self-manage graphical and textual presentations in introductory accounting as an alternative to learning by studying instructor-managed materials. Students in the self-managed group were guided on how to integrate spatially separated text and diagrammatic information by moving text as close as possible to associated parts of a diagram. Results indicated significant differences between the two presentation formats. In addition, significant interactions between gender and presentation format were found. Follow-up analysis showed that females benefited by using self-management techniques than males. The gender differences have implications for instructional design, both in the manner in which the text and graphs are structured and in the way information is presented. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 613-631 Issue: 6 Volume: 27 Year: 2018 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1361852 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1361852 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:27:y:2018:i:6:p:613-631 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gabriel Sam Ahinful Author-X-Name-First: Gabriel Sam Author-X-Name-Last: Ahinful Author-Name: Venancio Tauringana Author-X-Name-First: Venancio Author-X-Name-Last: Tauringana Author-Name: Ernest Amoaful Bansah Author-X-Name-First: Ernest Amoaful Author-X-Name-Last: Bansah Author-Name: Dominic Essuman Author-X-Name-First: Dominic Author-X-Name-Last: Essuman Title: Determinants of academic performance of accounting students in Ghanaian secondary and tertiary education institutions Abstract: The paper investigates the determinants of academic performance of accounting students in Ghanaian secondary and tertiary education institutions. Data analysis is based on a survey of 500 accounting students enrolled at secondary and tertiary education institutions in Ghana. Using ordinary least squares (OLS) regression, the results indicate accounting students’ performances are affected by both motivational (expectation and volition) and engagement and commitment (academic interest and learning attitude) factors. However, when the data is analysed separately by level of study, the results indicate that expectation has a different effect at each level of study. The results in respect of engagement and commitment remain the same. The implication of the differences in the effect of expectation and volition on academic performance at secondary and tertiary level suggest that accounting educational stakeholders should institute separate measures at each level relating to these factors to strengthen their effect on academic performance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 553-581 Issue: 6 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1679204 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1679204 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:6:p:553-581 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Frederico Botafogo Author-X-Name-First: Frederico Author-X-Name-Last: Botafogo Title: The syntax of the accounting language: a first step Abstract: We review and interpret two propositions published by Ellerman [2014. On double-entry bookkeeping: the mathematical treatment. Accounting Education, 23(5), 483–501] in this journal. The paper builds on this contribution with the view of reconciling the two, apparently dichotomous, perspectives of accounting measurement: the stock and the flow approaches to income. It claims that T-accounts have an underlying algebraic structure suitable for approaching measurement from either or both perspectives. Accountants’ preferences for stocks or flows can be framed in ways which are mutually consistent. This is a first step in addressing this consistency issue. We avoid the difficult mathematics of abstract algebra by applying the concept of syntax to accounting numbers such that the accounting procedure qualifies as a formal language to convey meaning. We are addressing those educators responsible for designing accounting degree programmes, for whom grasping the issue of syntax is important when offering cross-disciplinary options to accounting students with interest in, or need for, engaging with information science. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 582-596 Issue: 6 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1682627 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1682627 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:6:p:582-596 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Stepani Sisca Wulandari Author-X-Name-First: Stepani Sisca Author-X-Name-Last: Wulandari Author-Name: Syaiful Ali Author-X-Name-First: Syaiful Author-X-Name-Last: Ali Title: Incorporating XBRL topics into the accounting curriculum: empirical evidence from Indonesia Abstract: Although the eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) can improve the utilization of accounting information, the acceptance of this technology has been slower than anticipated. Some studies suggest that education can raise awareness of XBRL, thus improving its adoption in a country. This study describes the perspectives of accounting lecturers in Indonesia regarding XBRL and examines their intention to integrate it into their curriculum. By conducting a survey on 110 accounting lecturers teaching at the undergraduate level in Indonesian universities, we find that most of the respondents have not yet integrated XBRL topics into their current curriculum. This phenomenon may result from the lack of dissemination of information about XBRL from related regulators and the lack of clarity about its relevance to employment. However, more than half of the respondents still believe that XBRL has future potential. Using a modified technology acceptance model (TAM 3) adjusted to predict the acceptability of XBRL topics in the curriculum, PLS-SEM approach is employed, the results support the proposed model significantly. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 597-620 Issue: 6 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1679205 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1679205 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:6:p:597-620 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Greg Gaynor Author-X-Name-First: Greg Author-X-Name-Last: Gaynor Author-Name: Phil Korb Author-X-Name-First: Phil Author-X-Name-Last: Korb Author-Name: Dan Gerlowski Author-X-Name-First: Dan Author-X-Name-Last: Gerlowski Author-Name: Ting Zhang Author-X-Name-First: Ting Author-X-Name-Last: Zhang Title: An alternate state in mind: the effect of CPA exam credit-hour requirements and economic competitiveness on state-level exam candidate pools and pass rates Abstract: State Boards of Accountancy and other regulators monitor state-wide sit and pass rates on the CPA exam in fulfilling their mission to protect the public. These metrics can prompt important policy decisions such as state CPA exam requirements as well as the accounting curricula and resource allocation at that state’s colleges and universities. Using the test center location of CPA candidates, we analyze the pass rates of U.S. jurisdictions regarding the performance of both in-state and out-of-state candidates. We document that states allowing a candidate to sit for the exam at fewer credit hours (120 verses 150 credit hours) tend to be greater importers of out-of-state CPA candidates. After controlling for a state’s credit hour requirements, we find evidence to suggest that states with high economic activity tend to attract out-of-state candidates that, on average, have better pass rates than do the candidates currently residing in those states. We suggest that our results can assist State Boards, educators, and other stakeholders in making policy decisions regarding the CPA exam environment in their state. More broadly, our study contributes to the literature regarding how state-level rules affect regional competitiveness and the flow of human capital. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 621-641 Issue: 6 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1670685 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1670685 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:6:p:621-641 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: The Editors Title: Correction Journal: Accounting Education Pages: i-i Issue: 6 Volume: 28 Year: 2019 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1691308 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1691308 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:28:y:2019:i:6:p:i-i Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Christine Jonick Author-X-Name-First: Christine Author-X-Name-Last: Jonick Author-Name: Jennifer Schneider Author-X-Name-First: Jennifer Author-X-Name-Last: Schneider Author-Name: Daniel Boylan Author-X-Name-First: Daniel Author-X-Name-Last: Boylan Title: The effect of accounting question response formats on student performance Abstract: The purpose of the research is to examine the effect of different response formats on student performance on introductory accounting exam questions. The study analyzes 1104 accounting students’ responses to quantitative questions presented in two formats: multiple-choice and fill-in. Findings indicate that response format impacts student performance on most of the questions, in favor of the multiple-choice. A second goal is to discover how effectively wrong-answer options in multiple-choice questions capture students’ actual incorrect thinking. Analyses of the fill-in questions showed students wrote in a wide array of incorrect answers, many of which would not have been offered as multiple-choice distracters. Answers filled in were often based on misguided logic that test question authors might never have anticipated. Students’ incorrect reasoning on quantitative fill-in questions can inform instructors on how to proactively address student misconceptions and write more effective multiple-choice items. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 291-315 Issue: 4 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1292464 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1292464 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:4:p:291-315 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Darlene Bay Author-X-Name-First: Darlene Author-X-Name-Last: Bay Author-Name: Parunchana Pacharn Author-X-Name-First: Parunchana Author-X-Name-Last: Pacharn Title: Impact of group exams in a graduate intermediate accounting class Abstract: Cooperative learning techniques have been found to be quite successful in a variety of learning environments. However, in university-level accounting courses, investigations of the efficacy of cooperative learning pedagogical methods have produced mixed results at best. To continue the search for a cooperative learning method that is effective in accounting education, this study examines the use of group exams in a graduate intermediate accounting class. We provide evidence of a number of positive effects. Average scores on group exams were consistently higher than average scores on exams taken in individual format. Students adapted to the new assessment format rapidly and effectively. Further, students found the experience positive and believed they had improved important skills such as communication, time management, and teamwork. While some evidence of a free-rider effect and negative behavior associated with it was found in the beginning, this behavior was apparently temporary. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 316-334 Issue: 4 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1292465 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1292465 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:4:p:316-334 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dessalegn Getie Mihret Author-X-Name-First: Dessalegn Getie Author-X-Name-Last: Mihret Author-Name: Nadana Abayadeera Author-X-Name-First: Nadana Author-X-Name-Last: Abayadeera Author-Name: Kim Watty Author-X-Name-First: Kim Author-X-Name-Last: Watty Author-Name: Jade McKay Author-X-Name-First: Jade Author-X-Name-Last: McKay Title: Teaching auditing using cases in an online learning environment: the role of ePortfolio assessment Abstract: While teaching auditing using cases is regarded as an effective approach, spatial separation of students and teachers in online contexts can restrict the application of case teaching. This study examines an undergraduate auditing course implemented to address this challenge by integrating case teaching with ePortfolio assessment. Students’ written ePortfolio submissions and scores were analysed. Results show that despite spatial separation of the online learner from peers and teachers, integrating case teaching with ePortfolio assessment elicits learner behaviour desirable in online auditing courses. This approach enables online learners’ self-directed engagement as compared to instructor-led case teaching in conventional teaching contexts. Based on a new pedagogical approach for teaching auditing trialled in reduced (or absence of) face-to-face interaction, this study informs course design in auditing. It demonstrates that active student engagement, which presupposes an instructor’s role to facilitate student involvement in case discussions, can be implemented in online teaching of auditing. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 335-357 Issue: 4 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1292466 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1292466 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:4:p:335-357 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elvia R. Shauki Author-X-Name-First: Elvia R. Author-X-Name-Last: Shauki Author-Name: Helen Benzie Author-X-Name-First: Helen Author-X-Name-Last: Benzie Title: Meeting threshold learning standards through self-management in group oral presentations: observations on accounting postgraduate students Abstract: This study explores the development of student self-management skills through an oral presentation task. It is motivated by the challenge to maintain consistent quality in students’ oral skills and to incorporate national accounting curriculum requirements for threshold learning standards into an accounting subject. The study has been conducted in Australia using a sample of postgraduate accounting students, and the task required the students to prepare a group presentation using action learning. The data were collected using in-class observation and a survey. Students indicated that they were more confident and comfortable in preparing and presenting the oral presentations as compared with their previous experiences. This was especially due to students having a second opportunity to improve their presentations allowing a better understanding of the expected standard. The oral presentation task benefitted all students but was especially useful for those who had limited experience speaking in front of a larger audience. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 358-376 Issue: 4 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1300777 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1300777 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:4:p:358-376 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pamela Anderson Author-X-Name-First: Pamela Author-X-Name-Last: Anderson Author-Name: Yvonne Novakovic Author-X-Name-First: Yvonne Author-X-Name-Last: Novakovic Title: Listening to student views on the transition from work placement to the final year Abstract: This paper addresses a gap in the literature on student work placements, specifically the challenges of returning to final-year study after a year out. We focus on students in an Accountancy and Finance Department at one UK University who alerted us to the ways in which they struggled during the transition back to full-time study. Their accounts were surprising in the light of, albeit limited, research and our own perceptions that students who go on placement fare better in the final year than those who do not. We draw two inferences from this research, which we discuss in this paper. First, there is a need to refine analyses and evaluations of the benefits of a placement year. Second, there is a need to expand the repertoire of methodologies in empirical placement research to include those that provide opportunities for students to articulate what matters to them. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 377-391 Issue: 4 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1315604 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1315604 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:4:p:377-391 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: H. Anthony Crossman Author-X-Name-First: H. Anthony Author-X-Name-Last: Crossman Title: Awareness of the public versus private accounting divide, and its impact on the career path preference of accounting students Abstract: This research assesses what knowledge upper-level accounting students possess about the distinctions between the public and private branches of accounting, as well as the influence such knowledge might have on their accounting branch choice. Overall, the study concluded that, before they were aware of the pros and cons of each career path, students preferred a career in public accounting over private accounting. But upon learning the pros and cons of each career path, however, students showed a slight preference toward private accounting. The study suggests research on accountant personality be supplemented by research on the impact of practical knowledge about private versus public accounting work environments on accounting career choice. It suggests greater importance be placed in accounting education on instilling such knowledge. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 392-409 Issue: 4 Volume: 26 Year: 2017 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2017.1326155 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2017.1326155 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:26:y:2017:i:4:p:392-409 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Brid Murphy Author-X-Name-First: Brid Author-X-Name-Last: Murphy Author-Name: Trevor Hassall Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Hassall Title: Developing accountants: from novice to expert Abstract: The ability of accountants to appropriately perform in practice is linked to over-arching professional competence. Continuing Professional Development (CPD) is the current solution with reference to maintenance and development of professional competence. A phenomenographic approach is used to explore how accounting practitioners perceive competence in the context of their professional status and how, through engagement with CPD, they maintain and develop their professional competence. Findings highlight participant practitioners experience a series of developmental blocks at varying experiential stages and report significant differences in relation to perceptions and practices at these experiential stages. The paper provides some insights into a potential competency framework and a learning mapping which may be used by professional accounting bodies in the development of further CPD guidance.Highlights: Adopts a phenomenographic approach to explore how accounting professionals perceive, maintain and develop professional competence with reference to experiential stages;Reports significant differences in relation to participant perceptions and practices from novice to expert experiential stages;Provides some insights into a competency framework and a learning mapping which could be adapted with reference to the professional development process. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-31 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1682628 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1682628 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:1:p:1-31 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Randolph Nsor-Ambala Author-X-Name-First: Randolph Author-X-Name-Last: Nsor-Ambala Title: Impact of exam type on exam scores, anxiety, and knowledge retention in a cost and management accounting course Abstract: The study explored the application of closed-book, open-book and cheat-sheet exams in an undergraduate cost and management accounting course at a university in Ghana. 198 students participated in an exploratory study examining how the different exam types impact on exam scores, pre-exam anxiety and knowledge retention. The study improves on the methods used in prior studies by, simplifying the estimation of pre-exam anxiety, and controlling for general student aptitude (GPA) in the specification of model. ANOVA was used to analyse the data. The results of the study provide compelling support for the application of cheat-sheet exams even though the perceptual views of students regarding this exam type were quite low on several variables and parameters. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 32-56 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1683871 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1683871 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:1:p:32-56 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Valentina Dolce Author-X-Name-First: Valentina Author-X-Name-Last: Dolce Author-Name: Federica Emanuel Author-X-Name-First: Federica Author-X-Name-Last: Emanuel Author-Name: Maurizio Cisi Author-X-Name-First: Maurizio Author-X-Name-Last: Cisi Author-Name: Chiara Ghislieri Author-X-Name-First: Chiara Author-X-Name-Last: Ghislieri Title: The soft skills of accounting graduates: perceptions versus expectations Abstract: In recent years, changes in business, new technology, and greater competitiveness and dynamism have all resulted in a need for new skills. This study focuses on soft skills in accounting education, exploring the viewpoints of both graduates and employers. Our main question is to better understand if there is a right match between graduates’ perceptions and companies’ expectations of the skills that are needed. 251 Italian graduates (Department of Management) and 74 Italian joint-stock companies completed a self-report questionnaire. Graduates attributed a higher level of importance to the following macro-areas of skills: task orientation, motivation, self-awareness, valorisation, and interpersonal relationships. Graduates, compared to companies, underestimated the importance of other soft skills and one specific technical skill, and overestimated other technical skills. Graduates’ views are partially in accordance with employers’ views; accounting education still needs to progress and the engagement of academics is fundamental to enhance the skills required by employers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 57-76 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1697937 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1697937 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:1:p:57-76 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kenneth J. Smith Author-X-Name-First: Kenneth J. Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Author-Name: Timothy D. Haight Author-X-Name-First: Timothy D. Author-X-Name-Last: Haight Author-Name: David J. Emerson Author-X-Name-First: David J. Author-X-Name-Last: Emerson Author-Name: Shawn Mauldin Author-X-Name-First: Shawn Author-X-Name-Last: Mauldin Author-Name: Bob G. Wood Author-X-Name-First: Bob G. Author-X-Name-Last: Wood Title: Resilience as a coping strategy for reducing departure intentions of accounting students Abstract: This study evaluates the influence of resilience as a potential coping strategy to help reduce student departure from the accounting major. We collected data from 443 accounting majors at four geographically disbursed U.S. universities using a battery of psychometric instruments. With these data, we analyzed the relations between role stressors, psychological health, burnout, and departure intentions, and assessed the extent to which individual resilience levels served as a positive influence by enhancing health, and diminishing burnout and departure intentions. We found sources of role stress to have significant negative associations with psychological health, and significant positive associations with academic burnout (direct), and departure intentions (indirect). However, resilience counteracted those associations through its direct positive association with psychological health, and direct negative association with burnout. Resilience also had a significant indirect negative association with departure intentions through its direct associations with psychological health (positive) and burnout (negative). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 77-108 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1700140 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1700140 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:1:p:77-108 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sylvestre Uwizeyemungu Author-X-Name-First: Sylvestre Author-X-Name-Last: Uwizeyemungu Author-Name: Jacques Bertrand Author-X-Name-First: Jacques Author-X-Name-Last: Bertrand Author-Name: Placide Poba-Nzaou Author-X-Name-First: Placide Author-X-Name-Last: Poba-Nzaou Title: Patterns underlying required competencies for CPA professionals: a content and cluster analysis of job ads Abstract: In today's dynamic environment, the adaptation of the accounting profession to meet actual socio-economic needs is a challenging, and yet necessary, task. This study analyzes the technical competency requirements signalled in 171 online job advertisements for accounting positions by Canadian organizations and contrasts them with the CPA Canada competency framework, which serves as the basis for the training and accreditation of professional accountants. Following a content and a cluster analysis of the job ads, three well-separated and meaningful profiles of positions are uncovered based on technical competencies that Canadian organizations required when hiring accountants: the financial reporting, the tax aggressiveness, and the performance management profiles. From a practical standpoint, this study provides the Canadian accounting professional body, as well as educators in the accounting field, with insights regarding the expectations of the job market. The study also has implications in accounting education beyond the Canadian context. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 109-136 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1737157 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1737157 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:2:p:109-136 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nermeen Shehata Author-X-Name-First: Nermeen Author-X-Name-Last: Shehata Author-Name: Caroline Mitry Author-X-Name-First: Caroline Author-X-Name-Last: Mitry Author-Name: Maha Shawki Author-X-Name-First: Maha Author-X-Name-Last: Shawki Author-Name: Moataz El-Helaly Author-X-Name-First: Moataz Author-X-Name-Last: El-Helaly Title: Incorporating Nearpod in undergraduate financial accounting classes in Egypt Abstract: This paper presents the results of a Classroom Action Research (CAR) on the use of Nearpod, an online platform that facilitates the use of interactive teaching material using mobile devices, to conduct a formative assessment in the classroom. There are two aims of this study. First, exploring the effectiveness of using Nearpod to conduct in-class Multiple-Choice Question (MCQ) quizzes in an introductory undergraduate financial accounting class. Second, exploring its influence on the teaching and learning experiences at one of the top private universities in Egypt. In addition, the research attempted to find out how the instructor’s use of Nearpod in the classroom affected students’ interest in the subject matter and course material when compared to conventional paper and pen quizzes. Results from students’ survey and focus groups indicated that using Nearpod heightened students’ interest in the class and positively affected their learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 137-152 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2019.1704806 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2019.1704806 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:2:p:137-152 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Amine Khayati Author-X-Name-First: Amine Author-X-Name-Last: Khayati Author-Name: Donald L. Ariail Author-X-Name-First: Donald L. Author-X-Name-Last: Ariail Title: Business students’ perceptions of faculty attributes: a two-country cross-cultural comparison Abstract: This study examines business students’ perceptions of the importance of faculty attributes classified by teaching, experience, research, service, and degree affiliation. Evidence from the United States and Tunisia, although differing in culture and attribute rankings, reveals that the faculty attributes students found most important in business faculty were teaching and experience. We also report gender differences across both countries where female students highly valued faculty teaching attributes while male students highly valued the faculty experience attribute. Despite differences between the two countries’ educational systems, students from both countries similarly perceived faculty publications as least important in their pursuit of a quality business education. This finding suggests a disconnect between faculty research and teaching – a disconnect commonly referred to as the ‘research-teaching gap.’ Our findings have policy implications for institutions of higher education in at least three areas: the accreditation process, curriculum design, and faculty evaluation and promotion. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 153-176 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1719424 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1719424 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:2:p:153-176 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hashem Alshurafat Author-X-Name-First: Hashem Author-X-Name-Last: Alshurafat Author-Name: Claire Beattie Author-X-Name-First: Claire Author-X-Name-Last: Beattie Author-Name: Gregory Jones Author-X-Name-First: Gregory Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Author-Name: John Sands Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Sands Title: Perceptions of the usefulness of various teaching methods in forensic accounting education Abstract: The ever-increasing need for forensic accounting services in today’s business environment has highlighted the need for accounting educators to consider integrating forensic accounting into their curriculum. This research has provided evidence about the current forensic accounting curricula, handbooks and syllabi and explored the pedagogical methods that Australian universities currently use in forensic accounting education. In addition, forensic accounting practitioners and academics were interviewed to further explore potential forensic accounting pedagogies. The theoretical framework used included experiential learning theory and signature pedagogies theory. The case study yielded insights into the usefulness and effectiveness of various teaching methods in forensic accounting. The findings support the use of an experiential approach as a philosophy and signature for forensic accounting educational pedagogies. It is proposed that forensic accounting educators aspire to engaging students with experiential learning methods as this approach simulates real forensic accounting work in technical, theoretical and ethical dimensions. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 177-204 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1719425 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1719425 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:2:p:177-204 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Elmarie Papageorgiou Author-X-Name-First: Elmarie Author-X-Name-Last: Papageorgiou Author-Name: Chris William Callaghan Author-X-Name-First: Chris William Author-X-Name-Last: Callaghan Title: Accountancy learning skills and student performance in accounting education: evidence from the South African context Abstract: This paper uses data from 4745 first-year accountancy students of a large South African university, for a 7-year period (2011–2017), to understand how certain skills endowments and individual attributes have changed in their contributions to student’s performance over time. To do so, the variance associated with an external shock to the learning system – in the form of the country’s 2015 and 2016 ‘RhodesMustFall’ and ‘FeesMustFall’ student protests – is used to derive unique insights into these relationships. Factor analysis and ordinary least squares are applied to test the predictions of appropriate theory. The study contributes to the literature by identifying four factor categorisations of different groups of skills, which predict student performance differently. Results suggest that it is generic, rather than specialised, skills that contribute to accounting student performance in this context. Financially disadvantaged students are found to have a significantly lower performance across the years of the protests. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 205-228 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1719426 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1719426 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:2:p:205-228 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Sotirios Karatzimas Author-X-Name-First: Sotirios Author-X-Name-Last: Karatzimas Title: The beneficial role of government accounting literacy in developing participatory citizens Abstract: The aim of this study is to bring under the spotlight the need for a broader public sector accounting education plan that would facilitate the development of participatory citizens. The study develops a conceptual framework that links citizens’ government accounting literacy with various community-related decisions and in particular citizens’ voting decisions during election periods, building on democracy, democratic participation and the image of the ‘participatory citizen’. It is suggested that democratic participation could be enhanced by educating citizens on issues of public sector accounting, making them able to understand, monitor and evaluate the performance of public administrations. Furthermore, the study discusses ways of enhancing citizens’ government accounting literacy through the provision of public sector accounting education in a continuous life-long learning process. In particular, the introduction of school courses that would target citizens’ education on these aspects from an early age is discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 229-246 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1737547 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1737547 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:3:p:229-246 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Tara J. Shawver Author-X-Name-First: Tara J. Author-X-Name-Last: Shawver Title: An experimental study of cooperative learning in advanced financial accounting courses Abstract: Studies of cooperative learning have been documented extensively in the education and psychology literature. Much of the research on cooperative learning indicates that it leads to improvements in achievement, communication and interpersonal skills. This study compares grades on quiz assignments and exam performance of students in a traditional lecture format to those in a lab environment to determine the effectiveness of the cooperative learning process. Attitudes from an end of semester survey provide anonymous feedback regarding the course and use of cooperative teams. The results of this study are mixed when compared with previous literature, which suggests cooperative learning leads to improved academic performance. Students in the cooperative cohort achieved higher quiz scores but performed worse than students in the traditional cohort on exams. These results are explained and the implications of the study and use of cooperative teams are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 247-262 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1736589 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1736589 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:3:p:247-262 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Basil P. Tucker Author-X-Name-First: Basil P. Author-X-Name-Last: Tucker Author-Name: Glennda Scully Author-X-Name-First: Glennda Author-X-Name-Last: Scully Title: Fun while it lasted: Executive MBA student perceptions of the value of academic research Abstract: The extent to which academic research informs both student learning and practice has been repeatedly debated in the accounting and broader academic literature. However, despite its supposed symbiotic relationship, the nexus between research and teaching, as well as research and practice, has rarely been investigated within the confines of a single study. In this research, we compare and contrast the perceptions of Executive Master of Business Administration (EMBA) students studying accounting in two Australian universities in relation to the perceived usefulness of published academic research embedded in an accounting curriculum in (i) explaining, clarifying and learning accounting principles; and (ii) informing current and future practitioners. Our findings indicate that although EMBA students readily embrace the use of accounting research in the classroom, there is a need for educators to explicitly demonstrate the credibility of academic research if the findings of such research are to be adopted in practice. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 263-290 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1736590 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1736590 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:3:p:263-290 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Trish Driskill Author-X-Name-First: Trish Author-X-Name-Last: Driskill Author-Name: Robert Rankin Author-X-Name-First: Robert Author-X-Name-Last: Rankin Title: Cross-cultural comparison of ethical reasoning of students in China and the United States Abstract: As China advances, attitudes about ethical reasoning will continue to evolve from norms rooted in Confucianism, guanxi, and collectivism toward attitudes consistent with developed countries. With the lack of understanding of reasoning in China, business executives, professors, and students from developed countries rely on their society’s cultural norms to inform ethical reasoning. The purpose of this study was to examine cross-cultural ethical reasoning skills of the next generation of executives in the United States and China represented by students from mid-sized universities. Using the Accounting Ethical Dilemma Instrument [Thorne, 2000. The development of two measures to assess accountants’ prescriptive and deliberative moral reasoning. Behavioral Research in Accounting, 12, 139–169. https://aaajournals.org/loi/bria] and Hofstede’s [1991. Cultures and organizations. McGraw-Hill] taxonomy of cultural identities, the researchers determined that students from a public university in the United States exhibited higher reasoning skills than their Chinese peers. With the potential evolution of ethical reasoning in China, findings from this study may prove beneficial in the future of the convergence of Chinese and Western cultures. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 291-304 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1760114 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1760114 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:3:p:291-304 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Christopher Ireland Author-X-Name-First: Christopher Author-X-Name-Last: Ireland Title: Apprehension felt towards delivering oral presentations: a case study of accountancy students Abstract: Given the importance of communication skills, the high incidence of communication apprehension felt amongst accounting students is concerning. Much research has investigated apprehension towards oral communication and has confirmed public speaking as the mode which raises the greatest fear amongst students. Despite widespread evidence of this apprehension, little research has considered the explanations of students for these feelings. This study provides confirmatory evidence of levels of apprehension towards presenting felt by new first year undergraduate accounting students attending a British university. It then seeks to establish possible reasons for the apprehension by considering student reflections of presenting. Three groups, identified as those who are apprehensive, those who are confident and those who have overcome apprehension, reveal differing explanations for levels of apprehension experienced. The study provides a unique insight into reasons that students feel apprehension towards presenting. Further studies in other settings would provide greater insights into this important area. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 305-320 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 5 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1737548 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1737548 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:3:p:305-320 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Marelize Malan Author-X-Name-First: Marelize Author-X-Name-Last: Malan Title: Engaging students in a fully online accounting degree: an action research study Abstract: Student engagement is crucial for learning, especially in online learning. For a student to be a successful online learner, they need to engage socially and collaboratively through their behaviours, emotions and cognition. This paper discusses an accounting module of a fully online degree where engagement was purposely integrated using an engagement framework. An action research design was followed to determine the degree of engagement within the module and to improve on it. The findings indicated that incorporating five forms of engagement into the module was positively received by students and resulted in more students successfully completing the module. Student reflections showed that the module was cognitively engaging, that personal preference will guide social engagement and that working collaboratively will always be a challenge. Where, due to COVID-19, entire programmes need to convert to online learning, the findings of this study, could be implemented to ensure the continued engagement of students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 321-339 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1787855 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1787855 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:4:p:321-339 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Robert L. Braun Author-X-Name-First: Robert L. Author-X-Name-Last: Braun Author-Name: Margaret N. Boldt Author-X-Name-First: Margaret N. Author-X-Name-Last: Boldt Author-Name: Shawn Mauldin Author-X-Name-First: Shawn Author-X-Name-Last: Mauldin Author-Name: Chuck Viosca Author-X-Name-First: Chuck Author-X-Name-Last: Viosca Title: Accounting graduates with both online and traditional coursework: impact on hiring decisions Abstract: With the growth of online education, many students enrolled in traditional accounting programs are taking a portion of their coursework online. Accounting students, educators, and administrators in traditional programs want to select a mix of coursework that avoids sending a negative signal to recruiters and harming job prospects. Given that accounting is a specialized profession, the signal may vary with the type of coursework (accounting, non-accounting business, non-business) taken online. First, we use a sample of 546 U.S. Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) to determine the portion of coursework taken online needed to make a difference in evaluations of job candidates. Then, using an additional sample of 286 U.S. CPAs, we test whether the type of coursework taken online makes a difference in the evaluation of a job candidate. Taking accounting courses online tends to adversely affect evaluations while taking non-accounting business courses or non-business courses online does not. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 340-355 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1788613 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1788613 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:4:p:340-355 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Annelien Adriana van Rooyen Author-X-Name-First: Annelien Adriana Author-X-Name-Last: van Rooyen Title: Social media is so easy to share Abstract: Although accounting students are well trained in the field of ethical behaviour, recent technological developments have created challenges in the workplace. Having focused on the concept of virtue ethics and the fundamental principles of ethical conduct imposed by professional accounting bodies, the findings of this study revealed the need to find new ways of engaging students in ethics education in the modern world. Semi-structured interviews were conducted at 22 large, medium-sized and small accounting firms in South Africa, to obtain insight into graduates’ understanding of the concepts of professional and ethical conduct in the workplace. The findings suggest, inter alia, that graduates often fail to realise that there is a fine line between sharing personal and workplace information on social media. Proposed here are practical considerations for academia, professional bodies and employers, towards managing professional and ethical conduct associated with the use of social media in the ever-changing work environments. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 356-371 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1779763 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1779763 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:4:p:356-371 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Julia Baldauf Author-X-Name-First: Julia Author-X-Name-Last: Baldauf Author-Name: Sabine Graschitz Author-X-Name-First: Sabine Author-X-Name-Last: Graschitz Author-Name: Claudia Müller Author-X-Name-First: Claudia Author-X-Name-Last: Müller Title: A teaching concept for auditing – evaluation of the ILPA case Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to answer the question: Does an innovative audit teaching concept and its application provide the required level of quality and adequacy for its purpose as a teaching resource for use in a higher education setting? To answer this question, data from a teaching resource (the ‘International-Learning-Platform-for-Accountancy’ as part of the Erasmus+ project ILPA) were analysed. A case study research design is applied to provide empirical evidence on the teaching resource’s quality and its application during three specific learning events. We find that: the teaching material fulfils the criteria developed by the main reference education literature, and from the students’ perspective the audit teaching resource as applied within a learning event, met their academic needs. This means that the design of this audit teaching resource is in line with existing literature, its instructional recommendations are manageable, and its application fulfils the needs of students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 372-408 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1768568 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1768568 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:4:p:372-408 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hilary Lindsay Author-X-Name-First: Hilary Author-X-Name-Last: Lindsay Title: From fledgling to fledged: how accountants in academia develop their research capabilities Abstract: The paper reports on qualitative research carried out with qualified accountants who have made the move into Higher Education, to explore their perceptions of the knowledge and skills, attitudes and behaviours needed by accountants new to academia who wish to develop as researchers.Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 professionally qualified accounting academics. Template analysis, based around the cognitive, intrapersonal and interpersonal dimensions of learning, enabled quotes from the interviewees to be used to underpin the new Researching Accountant Development Framework (RADF).All three dimensions proved key to successful transition. Accountants needed the relevant knowledge and skills and an understanding of themselves and the opportunities provided by an academic environment.The literature shows the benefits arising from qualified accountants moving into academia and the challenges they may face. The findings in this research and the resultant RADF will help accountants succeed in that transition and develop their research capabilities. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 409-430 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 7 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1788956 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1788956 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:4:p:409-430 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alan Sangster Author-X-Name-First: Alan Author-X-Name-Last: Sangster Author-Name: Greg Stoner Author-X-Name-First: Greg Author-X-Name-Last: Stoner Author-Name: Barbara Flood Author-X-Name-First: Barbara Author-X-Name-Last: Flood Title: Insights into accounting education in a COVID-19 world Abstract: This paper presents a compilation of personal reflections from 66 contributors on the impact of, and responses to, COVID-19 in accounting education in 45 different countries around the world. It reveals a commonality of issues, and a variability in responses, many positive outcomes, including the creation of opportunities to realign learning and teaching strategies away from the comfort of traditional formats, but many more that are negative, primarily relating to the impact on faculty and student health and well-being, and the accompanying stress. It identifies issues that need to be addressed in the recovery and redesign stages of the management of this crisis, and it sets a new research agenda for studies in accounting education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 431-562 Issue: 5 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 9 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1808487 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1808487 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:5:p:431-562 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Timothy J. Fogarty Author-X-Name-First: Timothy J. Author-X-Name-Last: Fogarty Title: Accounting education in the post-COVID world: looking into the Mirror of Erised Abstract: Using the pause created by the COVID-19 pandemic, this essay expands upon the reflections offered by many accounting academics across the world. Many questions about where we find ourselves in our on-going efforts to educate, and what will be possible going forward, exist. This essay considers several dimensions including the technology we use, what we attempt to teach and the organizations that we use. Student and faculty behavior reside in the center of what will become of accounting education at this critical junction. Few answers are certainties. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 563-571 Issue: 6 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1852945 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1852945 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:6:p:563-571 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lucía Mellado Author-X-Name-First: Lucía Author-X-Name-Last: Mellado Author-Name: Laura Parte Author-X-Name-First: Laura Author-X-Name-Last: Parte Author-Name: Enrique Villanueva Author-X-Name-First: Enrique Author-X-Name-Last: Villanueva Title: Perceptions of the accounting profession based on an analysis of metaphors by undergraduate accounting students Abstract: This study explores final-year undergraduate accounting students’ perceptions of the accounting profession based on an analysis of personal metaphors. First, we identify and categorise the participants’ metaphors regarding the accounting profession and the students’ roles. Second, we identify similarities and differences in the perceptions of the two roles. Third, we analyse whether variables such as gender, age, nationality, academic specialty, or job preference are associated with the students’ perceptions. The data are obtained from the students’ responses to an open-ended questionnaire in which they express their metaphors through writing and drawing. The results suggest that most of the study participants have rather traditional views of the accounting profession, and most of them display similar approaches to accounting and education. This paper contributes to understanding accounting students’ perceptions and the findings may serve as a basis for designing specific in-class activities. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 572-604 Issue: 6 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1833227 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1833227 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:6:p:572-604 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lisa Powell Author-X-Name-First: Lisa Author-X-Name-Last: Powell Author-Name: Damien Lambert Author-X-Name-First: Damien Author-X-Name-Last: Lambert Author-Name: Nicholas McGuigan Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas Author-X-Name-Last: McGuigan Author-Name: Ashna Prasad Author-X-Name-First: Ashna Author-X-Name-Last: Prasad Author-Name: Jerry Lin Author-X-Name-First: Jerry Author-X-Name-Last: Lin Title: Fostering creativity in audit through co-created role-play Abstract: This paper investigates how authentic co-created role-play may assist audit students in developing creativity, a much-needed aptitude for auditors. Role-plays used in audit education are often structured, formal case approaches, limiting student creativity. In contrast, this role-play allows students to interact with a performance artist and encourages students to bring their interests, lived experiences, and audit context into the development of a storyboard and role-play performance. A total of 650 students at a large Australian University participated in this innovative role-play assignment and 313 (48.2%) responded to a follow-up survey. While some students experienced difficulties with the ambiguity and relatively unstructured nature, most students perceived enhanced creativity and human skills and reported high levels of engagement, motivation, and enthusiasm. Overall, this study contributes to accounting role-play literature by showing that co-created role-plays can be effective teaching tools to enhance creativity skill development and provide students with an enriching educational experience. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 605-639 Issue: 6 Volume: 29 Year: 2020 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1838929 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1838929 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:29:y:2020:i:6:p:605-639 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yolande Reyneke Author-X-Name-First: Yolande Author-X-Name-Last: Reyneke Author-Name: Christina Cornelia Shuttleworth Author-X-Name-First: Christina Cornelia Author-X-Name-Last: Shuttleworth Author-Name: Retha Gertruida Visagie Author-X-Name-First: Retha Gertruida Author-X-Name-Last: Visagie Title: Pivot to online in a post-COVID-19 world: critically applying BSCS 5E to enhance plagiarism awareness of accounting students Abstract: Teaching and assessment practices rapidly moved online as a result of the global coronavirus pandemic. Academic integrity is paramount for the credibility and reputation of educational institutions regardless of their teaching modality. Students commit plagiarism when they copy, borrow, or steal others’ work, without properly acknowledging their source(s). Especially in online environments, accounting students frequently fall prey to plagiarism and, as a result, transgress the fundamental values of integrity and honesty that should be deep-rooted in accountants. It is, therefore, critical that educators increase their students’ plagiarism awareness and understanding. Drawing on the findings of conceptual, literature review-based research, the Biological Sciences Curriculum Study 5E (BSCS 5E) instructional model is applied as a frame of reference for accounting educators to promote their students’ awareness of plagiarism while concomitantly enhancing their twenty-first-century skills. Both theoretical and practical contributions are envisaged through the application of this constructivist, student-centred approach. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-21 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1867875 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1867875 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:1:p:1-21 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Joanna Krasodomska Author-X-Name-First: Joanna Author-X-Name-Last: Krasodomska Author-Name: Justyna Godawska Author-X-Name-First: Justyna Author-X-Name-Last: Godawska Title: E-learning in accounting education: the influence of students’ characteristics on their engagement and performance Abstract: In this study, we examined the relationship between university students’ engagement in a blended learning course and their performance. We also explored the roles which gender and nationality may play in the learning process. Our sample consisted of 335 students of International Accounting course. We used 23,796 student access computer logs as a proxy for their engagement in e-learning and the number of points obtained for completing the course tasks as the measure of their performance. We analyzed the relationship between them with the use of the Pearson correlation coefficient. Our study results revealed that participants’ engagement in e-learning had a positive effect on their final performance. We were also able to state that the relationship between students’ engagement in e-learning and their performance differs according to nationality. We did not identify a significant difference between the students’ engagement and performance according to gender. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 22-41 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1867874 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1867874 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:1:p:22-41 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Husain Coovadia Author-X-Name-First: Husain Author-X-Name-Last: Coovadia Author-Name: Christo Ackermann Author-X-Name-First: Christo Author-X-Name-Last: Ackermann Title: Integrating digital pedagogies into a typical student learning lifecycle and its effect on exam performance Abstract: The aim of this paper is to determine whether the integration of digital pedagogies into the entire student learning lifecycle can improve exam performance. Since the inception of the so-called internet age, the use of technology has been explored as a platform for knowledge transfer. In formal education, this phenomenon has prompted higher education institutions to enhance their teaching and learning practices by integrating digital pedagogies into their courses. Accounting education, however, has been criticised for lagging behind mainstream educational developments in this area. This study bridges this gap by assessing whether the integration of digital pedagogies into the entire student learning lifecycle improves exam performance. An exploratory sequential mixed methods design was used in order to build the digital pedagogy, which was co-constructed with students. The pedagogy was then implemented and tested. The findings revealed that the treatment group outperformed the control group in exam performance (p < 0.01). This article contributes to the existing body of knowledge on accounting education by presenting an approach to working together with students to co-construct and integrate digital pedagogies into the entire student learning lifecycle. The study also proves that this holistic approach of technology integration can be effective in improving student exam performance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 42-62 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1811993 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1811993 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:1:p:42-62 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Denise Jackson Author-X-Name-First: Denise Author-X-Name-Last: Jackson Author-Name: Stephanie Meek Author-X-Name-First: Stephanie Author-X-Name-Last: Meek Title: Embedding work-integrated learning into accounting education: the state of play and pathways to future implementation Abstract: There is increasing pressure on higher education institutions to better prepare students for future work, augmented by widespread measurement of their performance using graduate employment metrics. Accounting is no exception with growing attention on whether, and in what ways, accounting curricula is aligning to labor market demands. This paper considers the importance of career preparedness among accounting students and higher education institutions’ effectiveness in achieving graduate outcomes that meet the needs of the profession. It contemplates the challenges in preparing accounting students for contemporary work and explores current practice in authentic and practical learning, particularly emergent forms of work-integrated learning (WIL) that are considered pivotal for engaging diverse student cohorts with the profession. We present key considerations when designing and implementing quality WIL programs, along with suggested strategies for enhancing WIL in the accounting discipline. The paper broadens thinking beyond internships to effectively strengthen accounting curricula in meeting industry needs. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 63-85 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1794917 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1794917 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:1:p:63-85 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Emad Awadallah Author-X-Name-First: Emad Author-X-Name-Last: Awadallah Author-Name: Adel Elgharbawy Author-X-Name-First: Adel Author-X-Name-Last: Elgharbawy Title: Utilizing the theory of reasoned action in understanding students’ choice in selecting accounting as major Abstract: Many researchers have endeavoured to explore the factors that influence the choice of students to major in accounting. To this end, and by using the theory of reasoned action (TRA), this study contributes to the accounting education literature by providing empirical evidence on the relationship between selected intrinsic and extrinsic factors and the choice of students to major in accounting in a fast-developing country, Qatar. Using mixed methods for data collection and analysis; a questionnaire survey along with semi-structured interviews; the findings of the current study confirm the propositions of the TRA that student’s decision to major in accounting is shaped by attitudinal factors (personal interests, perception of accounting education including introductory course, and the perception of job prospects), as well as subjective norms factors (influence of instructor and the social influence from family and peers). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 86-106 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 1 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1811992 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1811992 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:1:p:86-106 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hassan Damerji Author-X-Name-First: Hassan Author-X-Name-Last: Damerji Author-Name: Anwar Salimi Author-X-Name-First: Anwar Author-X-Name-Last: Salimi Title: Mediating effect of use perceptions on technology readiness and adoption of artificial intelligence in accounting Abstract: The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is growing rapidly in accounting practice, and firms desire new hires who have adopted this technology. Universities can prepare students to adopt AI. The purpose of this quantitative study was to examine whether perceived ease of use (PEOU) and perceived usefulness (PU) have an effect on the relationship between accounting students’ level of technology readiness and their decision to adopt AI. The study involved an examination of individual students’ perceptions of technology readiness and technology adoption. An online questionnaire consisting of 31 items gathering demographic information and perceptions of technology readiness, technology adoption, PEOU, and PU was administered to student participants. The findings from the study indicated that technology readiness has a significant influence on technology adoption. However, mediation analysis using hierarchical regression showed that the relationship between technology readiness and technology adoption of Artificial Intelligence is affected by both PEOU and PU. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 107-130 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1872035 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1872035 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:2:p:107-130 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Heinrich Oosthuizen Author-X-Name-First: Heinrich Author-X-Name-Last: Oosthuizen Author-Name: Paul De Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: De Lange Author-Name: Trevor Wilmshurst Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Wilmshurst Author-Name: Nicola Beatson Author-X-Name-First: Nicola Author-X-Name-Last: Beatson Title: Teamwork in the accounting curriculum: stakeholder expectations, accounting students’ value proposition, and instructors’ guidance Abstract: Studies have reported that employers, graduates, and other stakeholders do not believe that higher education curricula facilitate the development of teamwork competencies adequately. In response to calls from Kennedy and Dull [(2008) Transferable team skills for accounting students. Accounting Education, 17(2), 213–224] and Levant et al. [(2016) Business simulation as an active learning activity for developing soft skills. Accounting Education, 25(4), 368–395], we take a qualitative approach to explore the views of Master of Professional Accounting students on the value propositions of process controls and educator-led support. In thematically analysing survey and interview responses, this study reports that effective process controls support teams by creating a constructive environment where social learning can take place. The study shows that without adequate educator-led guidance, increased accountability processes in teamwork lead to the circumvention of time-consuming activities and greater conflict in teams. We contribute an evidence-based schema that places instructor-guided teamwork process controls at the centre of constructivist learning. The schema links students’ value proposition of teamwork to the instructor’s ability to change student perceptions. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 131-158 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1858321 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1858321 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:2:p:131-158 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rui Silva Author-X-Name-First: Rui Author-X-Name-Last: Silva Author-Name: Ricardo Rodrigues Author-X-Name-First: Ricardo Author-X-Name-Last: Rodrigues Author-Name: Carmem Leal Author-X-Name-First: Carmem Author-X-Name-Last: Leal Title: Games based learning in accounting education – which dimensions are the most relevant? Abstract: As new technologies pave the way to increasingly sophisticated and academically relevant experiences, gamification of the learning process, regardless of the field of expertise, becomes more and more important. This study aims to express several constructs that explain how one can apply Game-Based Learning to education while granting motivational success, attitudes, flow and learning. In this sense, in the present article, several theories have been used and related to each other, namely Landers’ Theory of Gamified Learning, Self Determination Theory, Flow Theory, and Planned Behaviour. The aim was to understand how Motivation, Flow and Attitude dimensions, which were obtained by applying Games Based Learning resources to the teaching of Accounting, can influence Perceived Learning. These constructs were examined to see how they influenced the Perceived Learning of Accounting (N = 816) college undergraduates who used AccountinGame like a quiz with contents learned in the classes. This research contributes to the current body of literature on Game-Based Learning in Accounting Education. Results clearly showed there is a robust relationship between the proposed framework dimensions. In this sense, after students had used games in Accounting curricular units, it was observed that Motivation and Attitudes influenced Perceived Learning, unlike Flow, which had no statistical influence. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 159-187 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1891107 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1891107 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:2:p:159-187 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ian P. Herbert Author-X-Name-First: Ian P. Author-X-Name-Last: Herbert Author-Name: Andrew T. Rothwell Author-X-Name-First: Andrew T. Author-X-Name-Last: Rothwell Author-Name: Jane L. Glover Author-X-Name-First: Jane L. Author-X-Name-Last: Glover Author-Name: Stephanie A. Lambert Author-X-Name-First: Stephanie A. Author-X-Name-Last: Lambert Title: Does the changing world of professional work need a new approach to accounting education? Abstract: The paper raises concerns about entry-level positions within large organisations as corporate accounting tasks are re-engineered, automated and relocated. Reduced opportunities for accounting graduates to start their careers are but one factor in a confluence of challenges to accounting education; not least, that in England and Wales study debt is around £50,000 for a typical degree programme. Drawing on discussions from an education/employer stakeholder group, the enquiry finds that longstanding tensions about the optimal mix of intellectual, technical and generic skills in accounting education might be better framed within a broader process of helping students to develop a social identity relevant to their work context. A key proposal is that educators should play a pivotal role in mentoring students so that they develop their own sense of preprofessional identity and thus, become work-ready on graduation. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 188-212 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1827446 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1827446 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:2:p:188-212 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Prerana Agrawal Author-X-Name-First: Prerana Author-X-Name-Last: Agrawal Author-Name: Jacqueline Birt Author-X-Name-First: Jacqueline Author-X-Name-Last: Birt Author-Name: Mark Holub Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Holub Author-Name: Warrick van Zyl Author-X-Name-First: Warrick Author-X-Name-Last: van Zyl Title: Professional scepticism and the accounting classroom Abstract: Professional scepticism forms an integral part of a professional accountant’s skill set and is fundamental to their training. Recent revisions to IESs 2, 3, 4 and 8 reflect changes in the market expectation in relation to professional scepticism. In this paper, we answer calls for additional research into professional scepticism by investigating its role and training beyond audit. We also consider the important role that education can play in developing the trait professional scepticism. Through semi-structured interviews of academics, employers and the professional bodies, we find that professional scepticism is not considered a specific learning outcome nor is its development specifically evaluated. Despite being relevant across different accounting roles, educators do not consciously embed professional scepticism within accounting units other than auditing. We provide examples of how professional scepticism is addressed in the accounting curriculum and consider whether employers’ expectations are being met. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 213-233 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1913616 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1913616 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:3:p:213-233 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Diana Tien Irafahmi Author-X-Name-First: Diana Tien Author-X-Name-Last: Irafahmi Author-Name: P. John Williams Author-X-Name-First: P. John Author-X-Name-Last: Williams Author-Name: Rosemary Kerr Author-X-Name-First: Rosemary Author-X-Name-Last: Kerr Title: Written communication: the professional competency often neglected in auditing courses Abstract: The purpose of this Indonesian-based study is to assess students’ perceptions of their written communication competence and their writing performance. Third-year undergraduate accounting students who had completed an introductory, content-oriented auditing course participated in the study. The analysis included descriptively scoring questionnaires and writing products. Students completed a questionnaire based on the International Accounting Education Standards Board competencies of audit, technology, communication, teamwork, professional scepticism and judgment and ethics. The findings showed that students perceived their competence in written communication to be very low compared with other competencies. The findings from the writing test revealed that students were unable to develop a professional audit document. To support the development of written communication competence necessary for success in the audit profession, accounting educators should address the writing shortcomings by implementing curriculum redesign using a constructive alignment framework. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 304-324 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1916547 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1916547 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:3:p:304-324 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Peace Onuwabhagbe Okougbo Author-X-Name-First: Peace Onuwabhagbe Author-X-Name-Last: Okougbo Author-Name: Elewechi Ngozi Okike Author-X-Name-First: Elewechi Ngozi Author-X-Name-Last: Okike Author-Name: Amos Alao Author-X-Name-First: Amos Author-X-Name-Last: Alao Title: Accounting ethics education and the ethical awareness of undergraduates: an experimental study Abstract: This study examines whether an ethics intervention curriculum (EIC) influences the ethical awareness of undergraduate accounting students. The ethics intervention curriculum is designed to teach students about ethical behaviour in the workplace. An experiment using final year students at five faith-based private universities in Nigeria was conducted to identify changes in ethical awareness. A pre-test and post-test quasi-experimental design was conducted using ethical vignettes which were administered to both the treatment group and control group to observe for differences in their awareness. This study observed a significant difference in the ethical awareness of the students in the treatment group compared to those in the control group. The study concludes that the ethics intervention curriculum has a positive impact on the ethical awareness of the students. This study exemplifies how an ethics intervention can enhance undergraduate students’ awareness of ethical issues that may arise in the workplace. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 258-276 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1888135 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1888135 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:3:p:258-276 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Judith Ainsworth Author-X-Name-First: Judith Author-X-Name-Last: Ainsworth Title: Team-Based Learning in professional writing courses for accounting graduates: positive impacts on student engagement, accountability and satisfaction Abstract: The accounting curriculum has been criticised for failing to develop accounting students’ professional and generic skills for the future needs of employers. This paper describes a constructivist active learning approach, namely Team-Based Learning (TBL), to embed professional skills in a postgraduate professional writing course for accountants. The study explores TBL as an effective team pedagogy that enhances student engagement, accountability and satisfaction. Using a mixed-method approach to analyse student scores on individual and team Readiness Assurance Tests, responses to the TBL Student Assessment Instrument, mid-semester survey and end-of-semester team peer assessment, the study found the TBL method developed teamwork, communication, negotiation and problem-solving skills, and individual and team accountability. Since these skills are critical for successful accounting careers, the findings provide empirical grounding for adopting TBL methodology in accounting communication courses and could form the basis for implementing the methodology in other business and management disciplines. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 234-257 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1906720 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1906720 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:3:p:234-257 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jaysinha S. Shinde Author-X-Name-First: Jaysinha S. Author-X-Name-Last: Shinde Author-Name: Udaysinha S. Shinde Author-X-Name-First: Udaysinha S. Author-X-Name-Last: Shinde Author-Name: Alex Hill Author-X-Name-First: Alex Author-X-Name-Last: Hill Author-Name: Christopher Adams Author-X-Name-First: Christopher Author-X-Name-Last: Adams Author-Name: Joshua Harden Author-X-Name-First: Joshua Author-X-Name-Last: Harden Title: Effect of Data mindfulness training on accounting students: results from a randomized control trial Abstract: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of mindfulness training on stress, mindfulness, and life satisfaction in accounting students. Eighty-eight students participated in a randomized control trial conducted at a Midwestern university comparing students who went through a mindfulness training program called Daata Meditation (DM) with students in a control group. A Split Plot ANOVA found that the students who went through mindfulness training showed reduced stress, increased mindfulness, and increased life satisfaction. A Process Model Regression Analysis (PMRA) further showed that these results are moderated partially by intensity of mindfulness practice. The results of this study indicate that mindfulness training can be a valuable tool in increasing accounting student success and as a potential solution to ameliorate the high levels of stress prevalent in accounting careers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 277-303 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1888136 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1888136 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:3:p:277-303 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Husam Aldamen Author-X-Name-First: Husam Author-X-Name-Last: Aldamen Author-Name: Hadeel Alkhateeb Author-X-Name-First: Hadeel Author-X-Name-Last: Alkhateeb Author-Name: Kim Kercher Author-X-Name-First: Kim Author-X-Name-Last: Kercher Author-Name: Keith Duncan Author-X-Name-First: Keith Author-X-Name-Last: Duncan Author-Name: Janice Hollindale Author-X-Name-First: Janice Author-X-Name-Last: Hollindale Title: Core competencies for the global workplace: A cross-cultural and skill-based simulation project in accounting Abstract: This paper examines a multi-faceted workplace simulation project as a curriculum design strategy to address the expanding core competencies that constrained accounting programmes must incorporate. The problem-based learning simulation incorporates technical content with communication and cross-cultural skills competencies. Using Q methodology, this study reveals how students perceived their engagement in the simulation project. The results indicate strong agreement amongst students regarding the effectiveness of the simulation project procedures and the usefulness of its outcomes. However, a clear disparity was evident in terms of students’ perspectives on the level of acquiring the cross-cultural and team competencies that the simulation project sought to instil. Suggestions for future implementations are explored. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 385-412 Issue: 4 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1906719 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1906719 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:4:p:385-412 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Regina Mensah Onumah Author-X-Name-First: Regina Mensah Author-X-Name-Last: Onumah Author-Name: Samuel Nana Yaw Simpson Author-X-Name-First: Samuel Nana Yaw Author-X-Name-Last: Simpson Author-Name: Amoako Kwarteng Author-X-Name-First: Amoako Author-X-Name-Last: Kwarteng Title: The effects of ethics education interventions on ethical attitudes of professional accountants: evidence from Ghana Abstract: The study investigates effects of ethics education interventions (EEIs) in accounting programmes and the moderating role of personal demographic factors on ethical attitudes of accountants (EAA) within the context of Ghana. It employs a survey of 340 accountants and uses ordinary least square to test some hypothesized relationships. The results show that EEIs such as the inclusion of ethics-related courses, methods of teaching ethics, methods of assessing ethics and methods of ethics incorporation have positive and significant effects on the EAA. Further, personal demographic factors such as experience and age moderate the positive relationship between EEI and ethical attitude. The study contributes to the extant literature by demonstrating that cultural relativism plays a crucial role in shaping EAA. This study differs from the previous studies since it uses professional accountants as the unit of analysis and situated within the context of the developing country. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 413-437 Issue: 4 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1916548 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1916548 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:4:p:413-437 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Clement C. Chen Author-X-Name-First: Clement C. Author-X-Name-Last: Chen Author-Name: Sarah A. Garven Author-X-Name-First: Sarah A. Author-X-Name-Last: Garven Author-Name: Keith T. Jones Author-X-Name-First: Keith T. Author-X-Name-Last: Jones Author-Name: Audrey N. Scarlata Author-X-Name-First: Audrey N. Author-X-Name-Last: Scarlata Title: Is career guidance sending the right message about accounting work? Comparing accounting with competing professions Abstract: Using U.S. Department of Labor O*NET occupation data, we test hypotheses, developed primarily from the occupational models upon which the American College Testing’s (ACT) Profile career guidance is based, to examine how accounting compares with three competing professions: engineering, medicine, and law. Awareness of the differences in views about the accounting profession between the Profile system and current workers in the field may be useful in improving efforts to educate, recruit, and retain future accounting professionals. Findings indicate that the Profile system underestimates accountants’ need for communication and interaction and analytical thinking abilities. Further, it overestimates their involvement in information processing and nonpersonal tasks. Additionally, we find that accounting is not an outlier profession; instead, it shares much in common with its competitors. Overall, results suggest that the leading occupational models, and the Profile system upon which they are based, may not provide a comprehensive picture of contemporary accounting work. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 355-384 Issue: 4 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1913615 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1913615 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:4:p:355-384 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: E. A. J. Terblanche Author-X-Name-First: E. A. J. Author-X-Name-Last: Terblanche Author-Name: B. De Clercq Author-X-Name-First: B. Author-X-Name-Last: De Clercq Title: A critical thinking competency framework for accounting students Abstract: Critical thinking is considered a vital skill in the twenty-first century workforce, yet it is still viewed as an under-developed skill in accounting students. This exploratory study set out to explore the critical thinking competencies required of accounting students. To achieve this, a qualitative research methodology was followed by firstly identifying critical thinking competencies as part of a review of the literature. Terms, concepts, skills, attributes, dispositions and abilities needed for critical thinking in general were identified from seminal works on critical thinking, and then progressively analysed by the researchers to group similar concepts. Secondly, the principles of interactive qualitative analysis (IQA) were applied to obtain participants’ views on the critical thinking competencies required of accounting students. This study provides a comprehensive critical thinking competency framework suitable for the changing environment in which accountants need to function to remain relevant in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 325-354 Issue: 4 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1913614 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1913614 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:4:p:325-354 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Lyn Daff Author-X-Name-First: Lyn Author-X-Name-Last: Daff Title: Employers’ perspectives of accounting graduates and their world of work: software use and ICT competencies Abstract: This study investigates students’ learning needs to prepare them for workplaces characterised by rapidly changing information and communication technology (ICT) requirements. Interviews enabled employers to give their perspectives on the types and extent of software used by accounting graduates, their required workplace ICT competencies and the extent to which graduates met employers’ ICT competency expectations. Overall, employers’ expectations of graduates in the workplace are higher although they have mixed views about their ICT competencies. It remains essential for graduates to have a sound foundation of accounting skills. Graduates need to understand how transactions move through the accounting process so that they can evaluate the reasonableness of accounting information. The study highlights where enhancements can be made to courses. These findings can be used by accounting educators in the planning and delivery of accounting programmes to ensure that accounting graduates have the essential ICT competencies required for their future careers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 495-524 Issue: 5 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1935282 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1935282 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:5:p:495-524 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Rosemary King Author-X-Name-First: Rosemary Author-X-Name-Last: King Author-Name: Paul Blayney Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: Blayney Author-Name: John Sweller Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Sweller Title: How language background impacts learners studying International Financial Reporting Standards: a cognitive load theory perspective Abstract: This study offers evidence of the impact of language background on the performance of students enrolled in an accounting study unit. It aims to quantify the effects of language background on performance in essay questions, compared to calculation questions requiring an application of procedures. Marks were collected from 2850 students. The results were examined using a two-way mixed ANOVA. A significant interaction was found. There was no significant difference in performance on calculation questions between those students with an English language background and students with a language background other than English. Students with an English language background performed better on essay questions. Cognitive load theory suggests that these differences in results are due to the burden of additional cognitive translation processes taking up restricted working memory resources for students with a language background other than English on questions with a heavy language component. Implications for accounting educators are discussed. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 439-450 Issue: 5 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1930562 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1930562 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:5:p:439-450 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Radiah Othman Author-X-Name-First: Radiah Author-X-Name-Last: Othman Author-Name: Fawzi Laswad Author-X-Name-First: Fawzi Author-X-Name-Last: Laswad Author-Name: Saiyidi Mat-Roni Author-X-Name-First: Saiyidi Author-X-Name-Last: Mat-Roni Title: Academic adjustments and learning experiences of government-sponsored accounting students in a foreign university Abstract: This study examines the learning experiences of government-sponsored second-year international accounting students at a host university in New Zealand. There is an expectation that being financially advantaged, government-sponsored students should navigate better in the new learning environment. Nonetheless, the results show that they experienced the typical situational challenges faced by other international students in foreign universities. These challenges were so significant that were not even mitigated by having scholarships or previous excellent academic records. The implicit expectation is for the home institution and government sponsor to have a pro-active role in collaborating with the host university in the foreign country to provide pre- and post-departure support. Academic adjustment is a gradual process; thus, future research may include international students at different stages of study to better understand their coping strategies and their relationships with academic achievements. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 472-494 Issue: 5 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1919157 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1919157 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:5:p:472-494 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Julieth E. Ospina-Delgado Author-X-Name-First: Julieth E. Author-X-Name-Last: Ospina-Delgado Author-Name: María A. García-Benau Author-X-Name-First: María A. Author-X-Name-Last: García-Benau Author-Name: Ana Zorio-Grima Author-X-Name-First: Ana Author-X-Name-Last: Zorio-Grima Title: Learning IFRS through MOOC: student and graduate perceptions Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the perceptions held by 623 Colombian students and graduates regarding the learning of IFRS through a MOOC. Data was collected through an online survey and the results were examined via factor analysis. Three main factors were identified: perceived utility; design; and disadvantages. Using multivariate techniques, significant differences regarding gender were found among the respondents’ perceptions, women holding a more positive opinion towards learning IFRS via a MOOC. A logit model was implemented to determine how these factors could forecast the demand for an IFRS MOOC by respondents. The research findings deliver interesting insights, especially for researchers and providers of academic offerings in accounting education. This research enables the identification and further prediction of the most relevant features within an IFRS MOOC, considering the context of Southern American countries like Colombia where the training of IFRS via MOOC is not currently widespread. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 451-471 Issue: 5 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1925131 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1925131 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:5:p:451-471 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Alex Wong Author-X-Name-First: Alex Author-X-Name-Last: Wong Author-Name: Sendirella George Author-X-Name-First: Sendirella Author-X-Name-Last: George Author-Name: Farzana Aman Tanima Author-X-Name-First: Farzana Aman Author-X-Name-Last: Tanima Title: Operationalising dialogic accounting education through praxis and social and environmental accounting: exploring student perspectives Abstract: Higher accounting education tends to be monologic and uphold a ‘hidden curriculum’ based on neoliberal and neoclassical economic assumptions that prioritise financial stakeholders’ concerns and profit maximisation. This informs what is regarded as teachable knowledge in accounting education, and how this is taught. Critical accounting researchers have urged educators/researchers to adopt dialogic pedagogical approaches to reimagine how accounting can facilitate democratic dialogue about the range of practices it covers; expose students to divergent socio-political perspectives on accountability; and promote critical reflection and transform their understandings of their lived realities. Our research is situated within the critical Social and Environmental Accounting (SEA) literature and the potential of a dialogic accounting pedagogy. Through student interviews and reflections from educators, we explore the design and implementation of a third-year accounting course containing a SEA component, and its potential for achieving the aspirations of dialogic pedagogy, and how this can be developed and implemented. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 525-550 Issue: 5 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1919531 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1919531 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:5:p:525-550 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Gemma K. Lewis Author-X-Name-First: Gemma K. Author-X-Name-Last: Lewis Author-Name: Belinda Williams Author-X-Name-First: Belinda Author-X-Name-Last: Williams Author-Name: Stephen Allen Author-X-Name-First: Stephen Author-X-Name-Last: Allen Author-Name: Beverly Goldfarb Author-X-Name-First: Beverly Author-X-Name-Last: Goldfarb Author-Name: Kevin Lyall Author-X-Name-First: Kevin Author-X-Name-Last: Lyall Author-Name: Rose Kling Author-X-Name-First: Rose Author-X-Name-Last: Kling Author-Name: Peta Statham Author-X-Name-First: Peta Author-X-Name-Last: Statham Title: Developing an evaluation tool to provide a 360-degree reflection on work-integrated learning in accounting education Abstract: In the higher education environment, work-integrated learning (WIL) is widely considered a key component of developing work-ready and professional graduates. Quality evaluation systems are needed to ensure continual improvement and development of WIL programs focusing on all stakeholder perspectives, not just the students or the sponsoring organisations. This paper describes the process a team of business academics and educational developers at an Australian university adopted to design a 360-degree approach to WIL evaluation, using action research methodology. The team developed an evaluation tool, comprising an online survey and associated web-enabled platform. The tool was trialled in a final year accounting unit, which had recently introduced a placement-based WIL project. Peer reflections from WIL educators across our institution in addition to internal testing, complemented our findings regarding what further changes were required to make this innovative tool applicable to different WIL contexts and disciplines. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 601-620 Issue: 6 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1963994 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1963994 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:6:p:601-620 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Usha Mistry Author-X-Name-First: Usha Author-X-Name-Last: Mistry Title: Enhancing students’ employability skills awareness through the accounting professional body on an undergraduate accounting degree Abstract: Whilst there is an array of literature written about students’ skills development, there is a gap between skills development and what students can learn through a membership of professional accounting bodies. This study examines how being connected with a professional body, the Association of Chartered and Certified Accountants (ACCA) from the outset of their degree helps awareness of developing their employability skills via belonging to the profession. Using an online questionnaire, focus group meetings, and email reminders about the ACCA services offered, the findings show that ACCA student membership begins to help students identify with the profession and brings awareness to planning and developing both their technical and employability skills, assisting them in entry to the profession and the world of work. The results from this research illuminate the importance of integrating student membership into the curriculum so that students identify early with the career that they have chosen. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 578-600 Issue: 6 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1950016 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1950016 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:6:p:578-600 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Karin Barac Author-X-Name-First: Karin Author-X-Name-Last: Barac Author-Name: Marina Kirstein Author-X-Name-First: Marina Author-X-Name-Last: Kirstein Author-Name: Rolien Kunz Author-X-Name-First: Rolien Author-X-Name-Last: Kunz Title: Using peer review to develop professional competencies: an Ubuntu perspective Abstract: There is a paucity of literature investigating peer review as an aspect of accounting and auditing education. This study investigates students’ perceptions of peer review as a method to develop professional competencies. It reports on a peer review intervention, the so-called TUTBuddy, introduced in an undergraduate auditing course. A mixed method approach was followed that showed that students perceived the intervention as having positively influenced the development of their competence in nine areas. A positive relationship was found between the students’ perceived development of these competencies and their own academic performance. The study also draws attention to students’ interpersonal perspectives, and suggests Ubuntu dimensions that can be emphasised to promote interconnectedness between an individual student and their peers. The study contributes to the peer review literature by showing its application in the auditing discipline, and by suggesting that an interpersonal frame of reference be considered to strengthen peer review as a social process. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 551-577 Issue: 6 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1942089 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1942089 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:6:p:551-577 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Vangelis Tsiligiris Author-X-Name-First: Vangelis Author-X-Name-Last: Tsiligiris Author-Name: Dorothea Bowyer Author-X-Name-First: Dorothea Author-X-Name-Last: Bowyer Title: Exploring the impact of 4IR on skills and personal qualities for future accountants: a proposed conceptual framework for university accounting education Abstract: The fourth industrial revolution (4IR) presents many opportunities and challenges in a digitised world of work. This paper draws on a systematic literature review of recent research published by accounting professional bodies outlining the impact of digital technologies on the accounting profession. By taking advantage of this work this study critically assesses the types of skills and personal qualities that graduates as future accountants will need and explores the implications for accounting education and university curricula. The analysis reveals that necessary skills for future accountants may be summarised into four categories: (a) Ethical skills; (b) Digital skills; (c) Business skills; and (d) Soft skills. The analysis reveals ‘adaptability’ and ‘lifelong approach to CPD’ as the two essential personal qualities for future accountants. The practical implications for university accounting education are summarised in a proposed conceptual framework. The proposed conceptual framework: (1) acts as a roadmap for universities to align their accounting curricula with the developments in professional body syllabi; (2) helps university accounting education teachers to update, enrich, and refocus their teaching and learning approach to the requirements of the 4IR; and (3) promotes the coordination and rationalisation of the skills and personal qualities currently pursued by employability agendas at university, course, and module levels. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 621-649 Issue: 6 Volume: 30 Year: 2021 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1938616 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1938616 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:30:y:2021:i:6:p:621-649 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Randolph Nsor-Ambala Author-X-Name-First: Randolph Author-X-Name-Last: Nsor-Ambala Title: The impact of collaborative learning approaches on assessment outcomes in an accounting theory class Abstract: The study explores how collaborative based exams (CLBE) affect specified learning outcomes in an Accounting Theory course for final year ‘accounting major’ students. The study proposes Accounting Theory as an avenue to improve the qualitative and problem-solving skills of accounting students and collaborative learning (CL) as a mechanism to enhance students’ teamwork skills. The study uses a mixed-methods approach, applying a quantitative method in analysing the relationships and then using focus groups to gain insights about students’ reaction to CL and collaborative based exams (CLBE). The results confirm that collaborative based exams (CLBE) after a CL mechanism significantly and comparatively improves students’ qualitative and problem-solving based exam scores, reduces pre-exam anxiety and enhances knowledge retention. Both low performing and high CGPA students benefited from CL and collaborative based exams (CLBE). Students, even though appreciative of the visible benefits of CL, contested a group-based grading system, and female students revealed gender biases within group dynamics. This study is the first application of inter and intragroup dependent exam constructs within collaborative based exams (CLBE). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-38 Issue: 1 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1944232 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1944232 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:1:p:1-38 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jeanette K. Van Akkeren Author-X-Name-First: Jeanette K. Author-X-Name-Last: Van Akkeren Author-Name: Julie-Anne Tarr Author-X-Name-First: Julie-Anne Author-X-Name-Last: Tarr Title: The application of experiential learning for forensic accounting students: the Mock trial Abstract: Designing and implementing accounting programms that develop relevant skills for industry are in greater demand from practitioners. In accounting courses, complex topics may require an approach beyond traditional lectures and workshops. Experiential learning provides an alternative approach and is particularly relevant to forensic accounting students where legal rules and processes are taught. This paper presents the results from implementing Kolb’s experiential learning model including a mock trial to improve student learning on the role of the forensic accounting expert witness. The study is a qualitative design and examines a collection of reflective writing accounts of student experiences over three years. Using Kolb’s four-stage cyclic model, the paper examines student learning outcomes and how learning was enhanced from the experience. Findings from this study identify that active learning and continual feedback are critical to student learning and that complex topics can be better understood with practical experience. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 39-66 Issue: 1 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1960573 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1960573 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:1:p:39-66 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Regina Mensah Onumah Author-X-Name-First: Regina Mensah Author-X-Name-Last: Onumah Author-Name: Samuel Nana Yaw Simpson Author-X-Name-First: Samuel Nana Yaw Author-X-Name-Last: Simpson Author-Name: Amoako Kwarteng Author-X-Name-First: Amoako Author-X-Name-Last: Kwarteng Title: Ethics and curriculum design of accounting programmes in a developing country: a qualitative insight Abstract: The paper explores curriculum design and drivers of ethics in universities and the professional accounting bodies in Ghana. Data were collected through individual face-to-face interviews. The study revealed that ethics in the curricula of universities and professional bodies are integrated within and across subjects and within all levels of programmes. Also, ethics is integrated using a combination of stand-alone, embedded and narrative approaches. Factors such as faculty initiative, industry demand, international benchmarking and modernisation are some of the drivers of ethics in the universities and the professional accounting bodies. Accounting educators need to understand the nature and drivers of ethics in the design of accounting curricula in order to improve the ethical practices of accounting graduates. The study is among the few that adopt an in-depth qualitative approach in highlighting the nature of ethics curriculum design for universities and professional bodies. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 92-112 Issue: 1 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1963295 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1963295 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:1:p:92-112 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Antonella Russo Author-X-Name-First: Antonella Author-X-Name-Last: Russo Author-Name: Liz Warren Author-X-Name-First: Liz Author-X-Name-Last: Warren Author-Name: Lorenzo Neri Author-X-Name-First: Lorenzo Author-X-Name-Last: Neri Author-Name: Agnieszka Herdan Author-X-Name-First: Agnieszka Author-X-Name-Last: Herdan Author-Name: Karen Brickman Author-X-Name-First: Karen Author-X-Name-Last: Brickman Title: Enhancing accounting and finance students’ awareness of transferable skills in an integrated blended learning environment Abstract: This research investigates students’ transferable skills in an integrating blended learning environment, specifically addressing writing skills. Drawing on Biggs’ application of constructivism theory, the study analyses students’ characteristics, perception of the designed teaching methods, and confidence in their writing skills. The study context was a suite of accounting and finance programmes in the United Kingdom. 164 student participants answered questionnaires, from among whom focus group participants were organised. A mixed research method was adopted to clarify the drivers of the active learning process. The findings reveal that students’ characteristics influence perceptions, and that a well-designed blended learning method can alter their perceptions and improve students’ writing skills. The study contributes to the literature on blended learning by providing evidence of its positive impact on the students’ learning process and performance. The findings encourage accounting educators to develop strategies to improve students’ performance in transferable skills through an appropriate learning design. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 67-91 Issue: 1 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1961087 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1961087 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:1:p:67-91 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Heba Abou-El-Sood Author-X-Name-First: Heba Author-X-Name-Last: Abou-El-Sood Author-Name: Waleed Ghoniem Author-X-Name-First: Waleed Author-X-Name-Last: Ghoniem Title: Exploring the effectiveness of total quality management in accounting education: the case of Egypt Abstract: In this study, we explore actual and perceived effectiveness of accounting education (AE) pre/post the application of total quality management in Egypt, which constitutes an interesting educational context. In a mixed-methods approach, we examine the effect of applying quality measures on accounting-major senior students’ performance, measured by test scores. Then, we target various stakeholders to assess deficiencies and potential quality improvement. Using in-depth interviews and survey questionnaires, we identify eight performance-improvement dimensions for the application of quality measures in AE institutions using a sample of 513 respondents. Results show that the current practice of AE generally suffer from deficiencies that can be significantly improved by applying quality measures related to students, instructors, institution, program, facilities, training/internships, financing costs, and employer feedback. The findings are relevant to educators and policymakers seeking to sustain competitive advantage of graduates in a fiercely competitive market. We provide future avenues for research to accounting scholars. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 134-166 Issue: 2 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1942937 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1942937 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:2:p:134-166 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Munther Al-Nimer Author-X-Name-First: Munther Author-X-Name-Last: Al-Nimer Author-Name: Fairouz M. Mustafa Author-X-Name-First: Fairouz M. Author-X-Name-Last: Mustafa Title: Accounting students’ demographics and competencies: the mediating role of student engagement Abstract: Educational institutions play a pivotal role in providing the market with well-educated and skilled employees with core professional competencies, particularly in accounting. Although previous studies have extensively discussed accounting students' demographic factors in developed countries. However, these demographics have received only minor attention in emerging regions. Therefore, this study explores the effect of accounting students' demographics on professional competencies by examining the mediating role of student engagement activities in Jordanian universities. This research adopts Astin's ([1984]. Student involvement: A developmental theory for higher education. Journal of College Student Personnel, 25(4), 297–308) Input-Environment/Process-Output (I-E-O) model. The study applies mixed methods by collecting quantitative data from questionnaires and qualitative data from personal interviews. The results indicate that the levels of accounting student engagement activities in Jordanian universities are still modest. Moreover, they show that student demographics significantly impact both student engagement and professional competencies and that the student engagement activities significantly affect the professional competencies of accounting students and partially mediate the effect of accounting students' demographics and professional competencies. The study has implications for the planning of undergraduate accounting education programmes, as it recommends focusing on the factors that influence student engagement and professional competencies. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 213-241 Issue: 2 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1999278 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1999278 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:2:p:213-241 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Walaa Wahid ElKelish Author-X-Name-First: Walaa Wahid Author-X-Name-Last: ElKelish Author-Name: Rafiuddin Ahmed Author-X-Name-First: Rafiuddin Author-X-Name-Last: Ahmed Title: Advancing accounting education using LEGO® Serious Play simulation technique Abstract: This paper investigates the impact of the LEGO® Serious Play simulation technique on accounting students’ learning outcomes. Data is from a stratified random sample of undergraduate accounting students at a leading higher education institution in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) emerging market. This paper uses parametric statistical analysis techniques to test the study hypothesis. The empirical findings indicate significant differences between LEGO® Serious Play simulation and traditional learning techniques on students’ learning outcomes. More specifically, the use of LEGO® Serious Play simulation significantly improves accounting students’ higher-level learning outcomes, such as Analysis skills. In comparison, the traditional teaching technique attains a significant positive impact on accounting students’ lower-level learning outcomes such as Knowledge and Application skills. The Comprehension learning skills showed no significant difference between the two teaching methods. This paper highlights the importance of alternative instructional approaches to enhance accounting students’ learning outcomes and support accounting educators teaching activities. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 167-183 Issue: 2 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1905011 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1905011 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:2:p:167-183 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Osama A. Mah’d Author-X-Name-First: Osama A. Author-X-Name-Last: Mah’d Author-Name: Ghassan H. Mardini Author-X-Name-First: Ghassan H. Author-X-Name-Last: Mardini Title: The quality of accounting education and the integration of the international education standards: evidence from Middle Eastern and North African countries Abstract: This research investigates the perceptions of academics and practitioners on the quality of accounting education and the extent of integration of International Education Standards (IES) in the accounting programmes delivered in higher education institutions (HEI) based in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. A mixed methods approach involving a questionnaire and semi-structured interviews is used. Data comprises of 151 responses and 12 semi-structured interviews with academics and practitioners based in six MENA countries. The majority of the respondents believe that there is a gap between theory and practice and the IESs are not in use in the universities and have had no substantial effect on accounting education. Significant differences exist between the views of the two groups in terms of the factors that affect the quality of accounting education. On the other hand, both groups agree about how accounting education should be improved in the future. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 113-133 Issue: 2 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 3 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2020.1790020 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2020.1790020 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:2:p:113-133 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Abdulaziz Y. S. Mosbah Author-X-Name-First: Abdulaziz Y. S. Author-X-Name-Last: Mosbah Author-Name: Christopher J. Cowton Author-X-Name-First: Christopher J. Author-X-Name-Last: Cowton Author-Name: Julie E. Drake Author-X-Name-First: Julie E. Author-X-Name-Last: Drake Author-Name: Wilma W. Teviotdale Author-X-Name-First: Wilma W. Author-X-Name-Last: Teviotdale Title: Preparing students for the workplace in developing countries: a study of accounting education in Libya Abstract: Through qualitative analysis of a dozen semi-structured interviews, this study identifies the issues that limit the ability of accounting education programmes to prepare students for the workplace in Libya, a country in the MENA (Middle East and North Africa) region. Factors include: faculty’s lack of practical experience; weak links with the profession; a traditional curriculum; teacher-centred pedagogy; traditional forms of assessment; the number and quality of students; limited or outdated resources; and poor physical infrastructure. As a study of the preparation of students for the workplace in a developing country, which takes account of both faculty and practitioner views, this paper also contributes to the limited literature on accounting education in Libya. Considering the findings through the lens of institutional theory concepts leads to recommendations for options that are likely to be relevant not only to Libya but also to the wider MENA region and other developing countries. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 184-212 Issue: 2 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2032220 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2032220 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:2:p:184-212 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: catalog-resolver2207140862559725444.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220713T202513 git hash: 99d3863004 Author-Name: Dafydd Mali Author-X-Name-First: Dafydd Author-X-Name-Last: Mali Author-Name: Hyoung-joo Lim Author-X-Name-First: Hyoung-joo Author-X-Name-Last: Lim Title: Can the introduction of a research-informed teaching intervention enhance student performance and influence perceptions? Abstract: In this study, we compare the academic performance and perceptions of two student groups. The control group includes students that receive traditional accounting instruction (TA) during the totality of a lecture. The experimental group receives a research-informed teaching (RIT) intervention for the final 10 minutes of TA delivery (PER sample). Using questionnaire data, we find that the perceptions of both groups of students are equivalent at the start of the semester, suggesting two homogenous groups. However, at the end of the semester, we find the PER sample that receives the RIT intervention develops more critical perceptions. We find that the TA sample consolidates the views expressed in textbooks. Moreover, using mid-term and final exam values as a measure for academic performance, we find that the academic performance of both groups is equivalent at the mid-term point. However, the RIT intervention group demonstrates higher performance compared to the TA sample at the end of the semester. Overall our results suggest that undergraduate accounting students have the ability and sophistication to appreciate accounting research knowledge as a social phenomenon which can enhance their intrinsic motivation to develop accounting knowledge. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 322-346 Issue: 3 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.2014914 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.2014914 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:3:p:322-346 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: catalog-resolver6485644707919679069.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220713T202513 git hash: 99d3863004 Author-Name: Frederique Bouilheres Author-X-Name-First: Frederique Author-X-Name-Last: Bouilheres Author-Name: Paul de Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: de Lange Author-Name: Glennda Scully Author-X-Name-First: Glennda Author-X-Name-Last: Scully Author-Name: Prem Yapa Author-X-Name-First: Prem Author-X-Name-Last: Yapa Author-Name: Brendan O’Connell Author-X-Name-First: Brendan Author-X-Name-Last: O’Connell Title: Professional accounting body affiliation in a developing country: the case of membership attraction in Vietnam Abstract: Despite studies on the perceptions of benefits and costs of joining a professional body little empirical evidence is available on the deciding factors for joining one specific professional body, let alone multiple ones in an emerging economy. Using the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) theoretical lens, this paper investigates, through surveys, the factors affecting the decisions by final-year university students and associate members to affiliate with one or more professional bodies in Vietnam. This study used a quantitative approach design. Questionnaires were sent to students studying an undergraduate accounting degree in Vietnam (N = 167) and candidates completing the foundations levels of a foreign professional accounting body programme in Vietnam (N = 145). The results show that attitude is the most significant factor in explaining the intentions of accounting students and foundation candidates to affiliate with a professional accounting body while subjective norm is only marginally significant and perceived behavioural control is not significant. The comparison between those who intend to professionally affiliate and those who do not reveal that the main factors affecting the decision are the reputation of the professional body, career and networking opportunities, international recognition, professional status, international mobility opportunities, perceived expertise of members and continuing professional development. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 294-321 Issue: 3 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1976656 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1976656 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:3:p:294-321 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: catalog-resolver-7578585469751626571.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220713T202513 git hash: 99d3863004 Author-Name: David J. Emerson Author-X-Name-First: David J. Author-X-Name-Last: Emerson Author-Name: Kenneth J. Smith Author-X-Name-First: Kenneth J. Author-X-Name-Last: Smith Title: Student use of homework assistance websites Abstract: The recent pandemic necessitated a migration to online instruction leading to concerns regarding the integrity of online assessments as a result of the presence of fee-based websites that disseminate answers to students. We validated this concern by evaluating student performance on an online quiz where some of the questions had easily searchable answers, and others that had been altered so that an internet search would return no usable results. Analysis of the results showed that students performed better on the readily searchable questions compared to those that were not. A follow-up study was conducted in which access to other websites was prohibited. In this assessment, students performed significantly worse on the previously searchable questions, but their performance on the de-identified questions was unchanged. Collectively, these results indicate that there was student use of homework assistance websites to obtain answers, a problem that should trouble accounting educators across the globe. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 273-293 Issue: 3 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1971095 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1971095 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:3:p:273-293 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: catalog-resolver7533046908969766429.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220713T202513 git hash: 99d3863004 Author-Name: Sofia Asonitou Author-X-Name-First: Sofia Author-X-Name-Last: Asonitou Title: Impediments and pressures to incorporate soft skills in Higher Education accounting studies Abstract: This study explores the impediments and the pressures to establish the policy of introducing skills and competencies in the Greek Higher Education (HE) accounting studies. Soft skills may improve considerably accountants’ career prospects whether they work in industry or auditing. A mixed-method approach with two data collection phases was undertaken; survey research and semi-structured interviews. Survey research addressed a questionnaire to accounting teachers, Business Administration and Accounting (BAA) students and accounting professionals, while interviews explored the deeper views of stakeholders. 1626 responses were collected and statistically analyzed. Participants agreed that the lack of Higher Education Institutions’ (HEIs) effective partnerships with external organizations are the highest barrier to skills development, while the apparent pressure comes from the obligation to comply with European Union (EU) recommendations and Bologna Agreement. Interviews revealed challenges related to the views about ‘marketization’ of HE and the superficial compliance with policies enforced by supranational organizations. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 243-272 Issue: 3 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1960871 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1960871 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:3:p:243-272 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_1997768_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188 Author-Name: Janie Bérubé Author-X-Name-First: Janie Author-X-Name-Last: Bérubé Author-Name: Yves Gendron Author-X-Name-First: Yves Author-X-Name-Last: Gendron Title: Through students’ eyes: case study of a critical pedagogy initiative in accounting education Abstract: Several researchers have decried the marginalization of critical thought in accounting education programs. Initiatives have been taken to make students aware of standpoints other than the traditional, technocratic view of accounting, but of how students reacted to these, little is known. Inspired by the thinking of Paulo Freire and Stephen Brookfield, we investigate an initiative conducted with undergraduates who followed a mandatory course during the 2015–2016 academic year in which critical thinking, from the viewpoint of the critical pedagogy movement, was emphasized. The setting is the School of Accounting at Université Laval (Québec). The following question informed our case study: how do students experience the learning of accounting through critical pedagogy? Our analysis identifies three types of experiences in the learning of accounting through critical pedagogy: dedication (resonance with one's human aspirations), receptiveness (interest in broadening one's horizons), and discomfort (resistance to critical pedagogy on the ground of the field's performance imperatives). Our case study aims to contribute to the accounting education literature on critical thinking and critical pedagogy. Importantly, we found that dedication experiences often resonated with the belief that critical thinking (as articulated in the course) is marginal to the field of performance-based professional practice. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 394-430 Issue: 4 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1997768 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1997768 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:4:p:394-430 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2013908_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188 Author-Name: Denize Demarche Minatti Ferreira Author-X-Name-First: Denize Demarche Minatti Author-X-Name-Last: Ferreira Author-Name: Monique Cristiane de Oliveira Author-X-Name-First: Monique Cristiane Author-X-Name-Last: de Oliveira Author-Name: José Alonso Borba Author-X-Name-First: José Alonso Author-X-Name-Last: Borba Author-Name: Fillipe Schappo Author-X-Name-First: Fillipe Author-X-Name-Last: Schappo Title: Do Brazilian researchers in graduate accounting programs publish in English? An exploratory study Abstract: Publishing in academic journals leads to recognition among peers and contributes to northern scientific knowledge. Brazilian universities have encouraged the internationalization of scientific production in English. The English language has come to be considered the lingua of science and increasingly by the Accounting area. This study aims to is to provide English publications overview made by Brazilian Accounting researchers. We collected the papers published in English through the Lattes curricula of 489 accredited professors in the 36 Graduate Programs in Accounting Sciences over a 21-year period. Results show that the publishing of papers in English has increased over the years. However, the focus of these publications has been broad, diversified and of low impact. Typically, there has been a lack of papers by Brazilian researchers in top journals and/or journals which are specifically dedicated to the Accounting area. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 431-451 Issue: 4 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.2013908 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.2013908 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:4:p:431-451 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_1998785_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188 Author-Name: Amy F. Holmes Author-X-Name-First: Amy F. Author-X-Name-Last: Holmes Author-Name: Renee Foshee Author-X-Name-First: Renee Author-X-Name-Last: Foshee Author-Name: Teresa de Jesus Elizondo Montemayor Author-X-Name-First: Teresa Author-X-Name-Last: de Jesus Elizondo Montemayor Title: Strengthening the accounting pipeline through diversity: preference for Big 4 employment and intentions to change Abstract: High turnover rates in public accounting, particularly in Big 4 firms, are troublesome considering the shortage of accounting professionals. This study investigates the factors that influence the choice of career path upon graduation and the long-term career goals of accounting students in the United States (US) and Mexico. Analysis of survey data explores students’ intentions to exit Big 4 public accounting. Findings suggest that US participants who desire a Big 4 career path tend to be younger, male, and less concerned with economic factors while their Mexican counterparts tend to be more concerned with growth opportunities, less concerned with social factors, and feel more external pressure. Of those students that choose Big 4 upon graduation, 33% of US (primarily male) and 44% of Mexican students (primarily female) intend to remain with a Big 4 firm. This study contributes to the discussion of diversity and the accounting profession pipeline. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 370-393 Issue: 4 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1998785 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1998785 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:4:p:370-393 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_1991404_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188 Author-Name: Josette Edwards Pelzer Author-X-Name-First: Josette Edwards Author-X-Name-Last: Pelzer Author-Name: Porschia Nkansa Author-X-Name-First: Porschia Author-X-Name-Last: Nkansa Title: Why aren’t more minority accounting students choosing auditing? An examination of career choice and perceptions Abstract: The underrepresentation of minority professionals in audit persists despite ongoing counterefforts by accounting firms and faculty. We conduct 19 semi-structured interviews with minority (Black and Hispanic) and nonminority (White) accounting majors and document their perceptions of the audit profession. We evaluate responses in the context of social cognitive career theory, which links one’s self-efficacy beliefs and outcome expectations to the intention to pursue a particular career path. Our findings indicate both minority and nonminority participants had an overall positive perception of the audit profession and believed they could have successful careers in auditing. However, minority students discussed more audit-related negative self-efficacy experiences than their nonminority counterparts. We conclude by recommending that accounting firm and other stakeholder initiatives include audit mentorship programs targeted specifically at minority accounting majors early in their accounting programs to generate positive (and combat negative) audit-related self-efficacy experiences. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 347-369 Issue: 4 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.1991404 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.1991404 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:4:p:347-369 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2032775_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Samanthi Senaratne Author-X-Name-First: Samanthi Author-X-Name-Last: Senaratne Author-Name: Nuwan Gunarathne Author-X-Name-First: Nuwan Author-X-Name-Last: Gunarathne Author-Name: Roshan Herath Author-X-Name-First: Roshan Author-X-Name-Last: Herath Author-Name: Dileepa Samudrage Author-X-Name-First: Dileepa Author-X-Name-Last: Samudrage Author-Name: Thilini Cooray Author-X-Name-First: Thilini Author-X-Name-Last: Cooray Title: Institutional pressures and responses to the introduction of integrated reporting into accounting curricula: the case of Sri Lankan universities Abstract: This paper explores the institutional pressures and responses associated with introducing integrated reporting into university-level accounting education in Sri Lanka. In particular, we are looking to see whether those responses lead to deep or surface learning in students. Drawing on the theory of new institutional sociology, the institutional pressures framework, and the model of constructive alignment, the analysis spans data on Sri Lanka’s ten universities that offer accounting degrees. We find that most universities have incorporated integrated reporting into their accounting degrees by following either a ‘compromise’ or ‘acquiescence’ strategy. This comes in response to numerous isomorphic pressures at the institutional level. These pressures are brought to bear through the extent to which teaching, learning and assessment activities follow constructive alignment. In this context, the institutions themselves can be categorised into four response groups: beginners, followers, impressionists, and prospectors. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 536-566 Issue: 5 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2032775 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2032775 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:5:p:536-566 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2017305_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Meredith Tharapos Author-X-Name-First: Meredith Author-X-Name-Last: Tharapos Author-Name: Brendan T. O’Connell Author-X-Name-First: Brendan T. Author-X-Name-Last: O’Connell Title: (Re)constructing identity in the transnational classroom: the student perspective Abstract: This study examines the ways in which accounting students re(construct) their identities in a transnational education (TNE) environment when taught by visiting academics from another culture. Using focus groups with TNE accounting students and classroom observation, our findings show that TNE students’ identities are forged through a continual dialogic process of negotiation and mediation between previous and current pedagogical practices, their own and other individuals’ cultural values and assumptions, institutional expectations, and their pre-professional identities as accountants. We also highlight that culture, and the influence it exerts on students, is dynamic and cannot be overly generalised. Our findings also have important implications for the design and delivery of domestic accounting programmes with large international cohorts. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 502-535 Issue: 5 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.2017305 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.2017305 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:5:p:502-535 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2029748_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Marné Van Niekerk Author-X-Name-First: Marné Author-X-Name-Last: Van Niekerk Author-Name: Marthinus Delport Author-X-Name-First: Marthinus Author-X-Name-Last: Delport Title: Evolving flipped classroom design in a cost/management accounting module in a rural South African context Abstract: Capturing and maintaining students’ attention in higher education has long been a focal point in research. This is especially true of accounting courses, for which many students lack the contextual knowledge and integration skills required to be successful, particularly among rural students. The flipped classroom has been poised as a possible solution to improving student engagement, since it optimises the classroom contact time, while providing opportunities for the integration and application of knowledge. However, various constraints might make it difficult to implement the flipped classroom design in rural contexts. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the flipped classroom design would be beneficial to students studying on a rural campus. A three-year action research design was used to evaluate learning preferences and students’ academic performance. The results revealed a need for a contextualised flipped classroom design that can improve student engagement and academic performance in rural settings. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 567-595 Issue: 5 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2029748 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2029748 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:5:p:567-595 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2015408_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Aslam Izah Selamat Author-X-Name-First: Aslam Izah Author-X-Name-Last: Selamat Author-Name: Siti Manisah Ngalim Author-X-Name-First: Siti Manisah Author-X-Name-Last: Ngalim Title: Putra Salamanis board game: the game of bookkeeping for fundamental financial accounting learning Abstract: This paper highlights the need for a gamification approach in supporting the teaching and learning process of fundamental financial accounting at Universiti Putra Malaysia. It briefly reviews the already available gamification approaches from the literature, and addresses important issues in efficiently delivering the gamification exercise as part of classroom learning. The paper introduces Putra Salamanis, the game developed by the authors and which is inspired by the well-known board game, Monopoly, as a suitable board game in teaching financial accounting fundamentals. In this game, business transactions are recorded based on the double-entry rule. This requires students to recognize the five accounting elements of assets, liabilities, equities, revenue, and expenses, which are vital in accrual basis accounting. A pilot group of students who engaged themselves in the game provided positive feedback, implying that the game facilitated students’ learning in understanding the basic concept of double-entry bookkeeping and accrual accounting. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 596-614 Issue: 5 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.2015408 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.2015408 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:5:p:596-614 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2015407_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Erica Pimentel Author-X-Name-First: Erica Author-X-Name-Last: Pimentel Author-Name: Emilio Boulianne Author-X-Name-First: Emilio Author-X-Name-Last: Boulianne Title: Competency Map development as an identity movement: a Canadian perspective Abstract: Extant research on competency-based accounting education has largely ignored how competency map development is a political process. Combining interviews and documentary analysis, we explore the evolution in the Canadian Professional Accounting (CPA) Canada Competency Map, from its implementation in 2013 through its first review in 2019, to study how changing levels of information technology coverage in the Map reflect changing perceptions about the centrality of IT to the profession’s collective identity. We present the Map revision as an identity movement whereby stakeholders mobilize competing institutional logics to articulate incongruent visions for the profession’s collective identity. Our study makes three contributions to the literature: First, we show that a competency map is the outcome of a collective identity movement. Second, we demonstrate how professions adapt their collective identity to external threats. Finally, we theorize on the role of professional accounting bodies as arbitrators of competing collective identities. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 453-481 Issue: 5 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.2015407 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.2015407 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:5:p:453-481 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2015409_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Katharina Rahnert Author-X-Name-First: Katharina Author-X-Name-Last: Rahnert Title: The teaching hand in remote accounting education: bringing mirror neurons into the debate Abstract: This study sheds light on the challenges of communicating knowledge in remote accounting education that has traditionally been demonstrated on a blackboard or whiteboard. In a synchronous online education setting, the study investigated whether students’ learning experience is facilitated by observing the instructor’s hand while examples are demonstrated. Students of two courses in fundamental accounting observed four demonstrations where the conditions instructor’s hand visible/not visible were alternated using a document camera (hand visible) and a writing pad (hand not visible). The study also explored the reasons for students’ preferences for demonstrations with or without visible hands. In terms of theory, the study contributes to previous research on cognitive load theory and social agency theory. Providing helpful directions for instructional design, the findings indicate that observing the instructor’s hand facilitates students’ learning experience to a considerably higher degree than not observing the instructor’s hand. Preferences for demonstrations with visible hands primarily relate to embodied cognition effects that are generated when observing and imitating human movement due to the mirror neuron system. Other explanations relate to social cue advantages – observing the instructor’s hand induces a feeling of connectedness, which in turn enhances cognitive engagement. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 482-501 Issue: 5 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.2015409 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.2015409 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:5:p:482-501 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2014915_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Garry D. Carnegie Author-X-Name-First: Garry D. Author-X-Name-Last: Carnegie Title: Accounting 101: redefining accounting for tomorrow Abstract: What is accounting today? Are conventional definitions of accounting adequate for the early 2020s? What definition do you teach? Accounting is positioned in this study as not a mere neutral, benign, technical practice. It is also a social practice and moral practice as understood based on the important research of accounting scholars across the past 40 years. The paper supports a new definition of accounting as technical, social and moral practice, proposed by Carnegie, G., Parker, L., & Tsahuridu, E. [(2021a). It’s 2020: what is accounting today? Australian Accounting Review, 31(1), 65–73. https://doi.org/10.1111/auar.12325; (2021b). Redefining accounting for tomorrow. IFAC Knowledge Gateway, April 6. https://www.ifac.org/knowledge-gateway/preparing-future-ready-professionals/discussion/redefining-accounting-tomorrow]. The era of calculative order in which we live is illuminated using a tailored case study on global university rankings, using the lens of the proposed definition of accounting. It is intended to provide a better understanding globally of the effects of accounting emergence and change to both professional accountants and non-accountants. Readers may ask ‘why’? Accounting has not attained its full potential and can contribute to shaping a better world from tomorrow. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 615-628 Issue: 6 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.2014915 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.2014915 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:6:p:615-628 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2018338_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Brendan T. O'Connell Author-X-Name-First: Brendan T. Author-X-Name-Last: O'Connell Title: ‘He who pays the piper calls the tune’: university key performance indicators post COVID-19 Abstract: This paper is analytical and primarily focuses at the individual academic level. It examines the drive for academics to meet narrowly defined key performance indicators that is potentially leading to sub-optimal outcomes such as universities diverging from acting for the wider betterment of society and reduced quality of teaching and learning. This trend has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 crisis. For example, a heavy reliance on online learning has potentially reduced student engagement where these programmes have not been designed and implemented well. If academic performance is primarily judged by research outcomes, but academics face increasing expectations around developing high-level, online teaching materials, then this creates a tension for them. Turning to the ways forward, universities need to develop staff performance evaluation systems that re-orientate towards a broader set of indicators of success, and academics need more input into the performance indicators that are cascaded down to them. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 629-639 Issue: 6 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.2018338 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.2018338 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:6:p:629-639 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2134732_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Hoa Luong Author-X-Name-First: Hoa Author-X-Name-Last: Luong Author-Name: Yimei Man Author-X-Name-First: Yimei Author-X-Name-Last: Man Author-Name: Frederico Botafogo Author-X-Name-First: Frederico Author-X-Name-Last: Botafogo Author-Name: Nicola Beatson Author-X-Name-First: Nicola Author-X-Name-Last: Beatson Title: Sense of belonging during a global pandemic: a case of accounting students Abstract: In this paper, we use the context of a global pandemic and subsequent movement between on-campus and online teaching to explore the concept of students’ sense of belonging. We ask how the sense of belonging in accounting students has been impacted during the pandemic and what are the lessons learned from such observations. Considering teaching and learning at University A (The University’s name is blind as per the review requirement of the journal), New Zealand as a case study, and the COVID-19 pandemic as a natural experiment, we explore a sense of belonging in our accounting students. We speculate that whether the new circumstances be beneficial or detrimental to students’ sense of belonging would depend on many factors. Our study offers practical implications for accounting educators and the higher education sector to enhance students’ sense of belonging when facing disruption. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 652-666 Issue: 6 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2134732 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2134732 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:6:p:652-666 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2007409_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Meredith Tharapos Author-X-Name-First: Meredith Author-X-Name-Last: Tharapos Title: Opportunity in an uncertain future: reconceptualising accounting education for the post-COVID-19 world Abstract: Accounting education has previously been slow to adapt to the rapidly changing educational and global environment. The COVID-19 pandemic has provided a catalyst to reimagine and redesign innovative learning and teaching and assessment approaches that encompass a broader conceptualisation of accounting. This paper future orientates accounting education by firmly embedding technology, the development of professional skills and industry engagement at its heart. It also discusses vital supporting architecture and mechanisms to empower accounting educators to initiate and enact meaningful change. This paper contributes to the debate about the relevance of accounting education and provides several suggestions for ensuring its future applicability and ongoing sustainability. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 640-651 Issue: 6 Volume: 31 Year: 2022 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2021.2007409 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2021.2007409 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:31:y:2022:i:6:p:640-651 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2028641_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Meredith Tharapos Author-X-Name-First: Meredith Author-X-Name-Last: Tharapos Author-Name: Brendan T. O’Connell Author-X-Name-First: Brendan T. Author-X-Name-Last: O’Connell Title: What processes do academics undertake in an international teaching experience that reveal their cultural intelligence? Abstract: The purpose of this study was to understand the processes undertaken by accounting academics during an international teaching experience that reveal their cultural intelligence (CQ) levels. We employ an ethnographic approach with confirmatory data collection involving five triangulated sources. Our findings indicate supportive and culturally sensitive strategies, active participation in the host environment, the importance of intrinsic motivation, and the ability to appropriately adjust behaviour are associated with higher levels of CQ. Furthermore, the ability to engage local actors and embrace local culture and people were found to be important capabilities of academics who possessed higher levels of CQ. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-33 Issue: 1 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2028641 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2028641 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:1:p:1-33 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2032221_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: M. de Bruyn Author-X-Name-First: M. Author-X-Name-Last: de Bruyn Title: Emotional intelligence capabilities that can improve the non-technical skills of accounting students Abstract: The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) requires its member professional accounting organisations and their authorised educators to adopt the overarching guidelines that are provided in the International Education Standards (IES). Despite these requirements, which include that accounting students develop several non-technical skills (NTS), students fail to adequately develop such skills. Furthermore, several studies advise that accounting programmes must incorporate emotional intelligence (EI) development initiatives, but this requirement is excluded from the IES. Resultantly, educators may disregard EI development within accounting programmes, especially since these programmes are already considered overloaded. This study investigates whether it is possible to advance the NTS of accounting students while facilitating the development of their EI competencies by aiming to answer the following question: which EI capabilities can improve the NTS of accounting students? By following a qualitative research approach and performing a systematic literature review, the study found that the enhancement of multiple EI capabilities can lead to the improvement of several NTS of accounting students. Educators that want to renew their NTS development offering, or introduce EI development initiatives within their accounting programmes, can use these findings as a guide to determine which EI capabilities (or combination thereof) can advance the essential NTS of accounting students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 61-89 Issue: 1 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2032221 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2032221 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:1:p:61-89 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2030240_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Karen Mountain Author-X-Name-First: Karen Author-X-Name-Last: Mountain Author-Name: Wilma Teviotdale Author-X-Name-First: Wilma Author-X-Name-Last: Teviotdale Author-Name: Jonathan Duxbury Author-X-Name-First: Jonathan Author-X-Name-Last: Duxbury Author-Name: Jenny Oldroyd Author-X-Name-First: Jenny Author-X-Name-Last: Oldroyd Title: Are they taking action? Accounting undergraduates’ engagement with assessment criteria and self-regulation development Abstract: Our study aims to investigate whether engaging students with formative assessment and feedback activities could support students’ self-regulation, improve performance and improve satisfaction with assessment. The intervention designs are implemented using a novel framework, developed for staff reflection, derived from a self-regulation learning model and formative assessment and feedback principles.Zimmerman’s self-regulation model is chosen for a holistic approach, covering all Phases, to investigate the interventions within 3 honours level modules covering 483 students and 9 academic staff. Student views are obtained immediately following interventions from a short questionnaire and statistically analysed; semi-structured staff interviews are analysed thematically from NVivo.Significant improvement in students’ confidence and satisfaction with assessments occurs; evidence for improvement in performance and self-regulation is limited. Staff reflection areas are identified with suggestions for more effective feedforward strategies in support of self-regulation. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 34-60 Issue: 1 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2030240 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2030240 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:1:p:34-60 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2034023_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949 Author-Name: Oluseyi Oluseun Adesina Author-X-Name-First: Oluseyi Oluseun Author-X-Name-Last: Adesina Author-Name: Olufunbi Alaba Adesina Author-X-Name-First: Olufunbi Alaba Author-X-Name-Last: Adesina Author-Name: Ismail Adelopo Author-X-Name-First: Ismail Author-X-Name-Last: Adelopo Author-Name: Godfred Adjappong Afrifa Author-X-Name-First: Godfred Adjappong Author-X-Name-Last: Afrifa Title: Managing group work: the impact of peer assessment on student engagement Abstract: This study investigates the impact of peer assessment on students’ engagement in their learning in a group work context. The study used regression analysis and was complemented by qualitative responses from a survey of 165 first-year undergraduates in a UK university. Findings suggest that students’ perception of their contribution to group work fosters engagement and enhances their learning in a group. Also, that students’ perception and the overall experience of rating their peers’ work impact their engagement within a group. The study contributes to the literature by focusing on the assessment of the entire learning journey within a group rather than the final group output. In particular, the study highlights the significant contributions of peer assessment in managing student engagement in modules and/or assessments for large cohorts. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 90-113 Issue: 1 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2034023 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2034023 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:1:p:90-113 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2057195_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Denise Jackson Author-X-Name-First: Denise Author-X-Name-Last: Jackson Author-Name: Grant Michelson Author-X-Name-First: Grant Author-X-Name-Last: Michelson Author-Name: Rahat Munir Author-X-Name-First: Rahat Author-X-Name-Last: Munir Title: Developing accountants for the future: new technology, skills, and the role of stakeholders Abstract: New technologies in accounting are widely regarded as crucial to building organisational success. They have, and continue, to impact on the requisite skills for graduate and early career accounting professionals. This research focuses on how well universities, employing organisations, and professional associations are preparing early career accountants for new technology, and the future pathways to build technology-related skills. Drawing on a mixed-method study of 315 early career accountants and 175 managers/recruiters in Australia, we find different perceptions exist between these two groups. Early career accountants were generally more positive in their assessment of how well organisations’ training systems prepared them for new technology while managers/recruiters expressed greater confidence in universities’ ability to develop accountants to meet emergent skill demands. We argue there is an important, complementary, and yet slightly different role played by stakeholders (universities/employing organisations/professional associations) in building technology-related skills to help collectively nurture early career accountant talent. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 150-177 Issue: 2 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2057195 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2057195 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:2:p:150-177 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2041056_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Cecilia Chiu Author-X-Name-First: Cecilia Author-X-Name-Last: Chiu Author-Name: Robyn King Author-X-Name-First: Robyn Author-X-Name-Last: King Author-Name: Corene Crossin Author-X-Name-First: Corene Author-X-Name-Last: Crossin Title: Using colour-coded digital annotation for enhanced case-based learning outcomes Abstract: Business cases are commonly adopted into the accounting curricula to promote deep learning. However, in practice, case-based learning is often ineffective without facilitation because of accounting students’ strong surface-learning tendencies. This study investigates the case-based learning effect of colour-coded digital annotation (CCDA). CCDA requires students to highlight web-based text using prescribed colours and present case responses as annotated comments. Our findings indicate that students who adopt CCDA achieve greater improvement in case assessments. Consistent with findings in the technology-enhanced literature (TEL), CCDA provides greater benefits for students who engage more with the intervention. However, CCDA’s effect on learning outcomes is not correlated with the self-reported learning experience. This study contributes to the literature and practice by presenting a cost-effective intervention to operationalise case-based learning in accounting education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 201-221 Issue: 2 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2041056 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2041056 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:2:p:201-221 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2041055_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Melissa A. Ling Author-X-Name-First: Melissa A. Author-X-Name-Last: Ling Author-Name: Margaret E. Knight Author-X-Name-First: Margaret E. Author-X-Name-Last: Knight Title: A review of lecture capture research in business education Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive review of empirical lecture capture (LC) research in business education from the last ten years. Lecture capture was selected as it is a common delivery tool in both online and blended learning courses. By summarizing extant empirical LC research in business education, we lay the foundation for future (post-COVID-19) research in online and blended learning. We believe it is important for future research to meaningfully integrate past empirical results in order to fully assess, understand, and predict the learning modalities that will best serve business education stakeholders in a post-COVID world. To that end, we provide a compilation of empirical lecture capture results by theme that is useful for both research and teaching purposes. We also provide a condensed summary of empirical findings and recommendations that can be easily disseminated to faculty in order to facilitate instructor preparedness for teaching in this modality and as well as inform pedagogical decision-making. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 178-200 Issue: 2 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2041055 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2041055 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:2:p:178-200 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2041057_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Johannes Voshaar Author-X-Name-First: Johannes Author-X-Name-Last: Voshaar Author-Name: Martin Knipp Author-X-Name-First: Martin Author-X-Name-Last: Knipp Author-Name: Thomas Loy Author-X-Name-First: Thomas Author-X-Name-Last: Loy Author-Name: Jochen Zimmermann Author-X-Name-First: Jochen Author-X-Name-Last: Zimmermann Author-Name: Florian Johannsen Author-X-Name-First: Florian Author-X-Name-Last: Johannsen Title: The impact of using a mobile app on learning success in accounting education Abstract: We examine the impact of a gamified mobile learning application on students’ exam success in a mandatory introductory accounting course. The app was developed with the particular needs of first-year students in mind. It provides elements like quizzes as well as organizational and communicative elements helping students structure their daily life at university. The results indicate that serious app users achieve a significantly higher score in the final exam than non-serious users. We apply three approaches, including OLS and 2SLS regression, and an identification strategy based on students who re-take the course to show the app's positive effect. Especially the 2SLS approach, which addresses the issue of self-selection, may add valuable insights into the use of mobile technology in accounting education. This study not only contributes to the ongoing research on the effects of mobile technology in higher education but also sheds light on the determinants of student success. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 222-247 Issue: 2 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2041057 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2041057 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:2:p:222-247 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2039729_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Gulliver Lux Author-X-Name-First: Gulliver Author-X-Name-Last: Lux Author-Name: Antonello Callimaci Author-X-Name-First: Antonello Author-X-Name-Last: Callimaci Author-Name: Marie-Andrée Caron Author-X-Name-First: Marie-Andrée Author-X-Name-Last: Caron Author-Name: Anne Fortin Author-X-Name-First: Anne Author-X-Name-Last: Fortin Author-Name: Nadia Smaili Author-X-Name-First: Nadia Author-X-Name-Last: Smaili Title: COVID-19 and emergency online and distance accounting courses: a student perspective of engagement and satisfaction Abstract: Many face-to-face accounting classes were canceled in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and were subsequently delivered exclusively in an online and distance learning format. This paper investigates the impact of this migration on accounting students’ engagement and satisfaction in the early stages of the pandemic. A survey was administered to all the students registered in the undergraduate and graduate accounting programs of a large state-funded university in Canada. The study finds that the variables stress/anxiety, social interactions, instructor strategy, technological accessibility and delivery mode flexibility are related to accounting student engagement, while social interactions, instructor strategy, and engagement affect satisfaction. Using factors previously studied in non-pandemic settings, the study shows what drives the extent of accounting students’ engagement and satisfaction during a health emergency. Practical implications include the importance of providing emotional/psychological support to anxious/stressed students, fostering frequent and easy interactions with instructors, and offering added flexibility through asynchronous instruction. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 115-149 Issue: 2 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2039729 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2039729 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:2:p:115-149 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2059770_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Carlos López-Hernández Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Author-X-Name-Last: López-Hernández Author-Name: Gloria Isabel Lizarraga-Álvarez Author-X-Name-First: Gloria Isabel Author-X-Name-Last: Lizarraga-Álvarez Author-Name: Manuel Soto-Pérez Author-X-Name-First: Manuel Author-X-Name-Last: Soto-Pérez Title: Enhancing learning of accounting principles through experiential learning in a board game Abstract: This study presents an empirically validated serious game proposal to cope with the challenges of apathy and lack of security in freshmen studying accounting. A review of the literature on serious games in accounting education found a dearth of studies identifying the factors that promote their effectiveness. Therefore, this study first analyses the Accounting Marathon board game’s effectiveness in reinforcing the learning of accounting principles in an introductory accounting course. Secondly, since the Accounting Marathon is based on experiential learning theory, self-efficacy and learning motivation are proposed as mediating variables in the relationship between experiential learning and self-perceived academic performance. The sample consisted of 119 students who participated in the intervention. In terms of results, students who played the Accounting Marathon significantly improved their actual academic performance. Also, self-efficacy and learning motivation were significant mediator variables between experiential learning and self-perceived academic performance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 300-331 Issue: 3 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2059770 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2059770 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:3:p:300-331 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2063025_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Denise Dickins Author-X-Name-First: Denise Author-X-Name-Last: Dickins Author-Name: Joseph Reid Author-X-Name-First: Joseph Author-X-Name-Last: Reid Title: Integrating a foundation for the development of critical thinking skills into an introductory accounting class Abstract: We address calls to develop accountants’ critical thinking skills by describing a pedagogy based on Bloom’s ([1956]. Taxonomy of educational objectives, handbook I: The cognitive domain. David McKay) taxonomy for cognitive development which can be integrated into an introductory accounting class. The pedagogy recommends instructors be more cognizant of how critical thinking skills are developed, and adopt instructional examples, problems, and testing strategies for each course topic that are explicitly intended to help develop students’ critical thinking skills in a stepwise manner. To facilitate implementation, we describe how an introductory accounting class was modified to accommodate the proposed pedagogy. Specific examples are included. We also provide preliminary evidence that the proposed pedagogy positively impacts students’ ability to apply accounting concepts (i.e. step three of six in Bloom’s taxonomy). Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 278-299 Issue: 3 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2063025 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2063025 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:3:p:278-299 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2059383_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Paul de Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: de Lange Author-Name: Brendan T. O’Connell Author-X-Name-First: Brendan T. Author-X-Name-Last: O’Connell Author-Name: Meredith Tharapos Author-X-Name-First: Meredith Author-X-Name-Last: Tharapos Author-Name: Nicola Beatson Author-X-Name-First: Nicola Author-X-Name-Last: Beatson Author-Name: Heinrich Oosthuizen Author-X-Name-First: Heinrich Author-X-Name-Last: Oosthuizen Title: Accounting graduate employability: employer perspectives on skills and attributes of international graduates Abstract: This study investigates employers’ perceptions of, and recruitment approaches for, accounting professionals using a survey of small to medium sized public accounting firms in Australia. We find that firms experience significant difficulties in sourcing high quality graduates and tend to hire a low proportion of international students. To explain the latter, we employ Bourdieu’s notions of habitus, together with the concepts of social and cultural capital, to examine the challenges faced by international students. A key finding of our study is that many international students are at a disadvantage in seeking professional employment because of a lack of habitus, that is, a ‘feel for the game’ and an understanding of what is needed to succeed in the accounting field. Our findings add to the accounting literature by highlighting that demonstrated potential to excel at business development activities and possession of strong social and cultural capital were paramount in obtaining employment. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 249-277 Issue: 3 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2059383 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2059383 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:3:p:249-277 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2060047_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Jörg H. Mayer Author-X-Name-First: Jörg H. Author-X-Name-Last: Mayer Author-Name: Reiner Quick Author-X-Name-First: Reiner Author-X-Name-Last: Quick Author-Name: Sanjar Sayar Author-X-Name-First: Sanjar Author-X-Name-Last: Sayar Author-Name: Jörg Siebert Author-X-Name-First: Jörg Author-X-Name-Last: Siebert Title: Switching to flipped classrooms – one and the same training challenged by practitioners and students Abstract: By inverting the knowledge transfer process, flipped classroom trainings promise a richer learning experience and, ultimately, an enhanced learning process. The objective of this article is to present design guidelines that help lecturers make their flipped classroom trainings more user-centric. We take an accounting information system (AIS)-related lecture at a university as our case example and consider two types of learners for the same training, that is practitioners and students. Significant differences emerged. For example, practitioners cherished self-contained learning at their own pace, whereas most of the students asked for a motivated lecturer to give direction. Our results are clustered threefold: (1) User perception – getting the method right is as important as the content; (2) Lecturer – developing soft skills beyond mere knowledge transfer; (3) Technology – setting the scene properly when switching to flipped classroom trainings. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 332-354 Issue: 3 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2060047 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2060047 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:3:p:332-354 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2063691_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Angus Duff Author-X-Name-First: Angus Author-X-Name-Last: Duff Author-Name: Ilse Lubbe Author-X-Name-First: Ilse Author-X-Name-Last: Lubbe Author-Name: Phil Hancock Author-X-Name-First: Phil Author-X-Name-Last: Hancock Author-Name: Neil Marriott Author-X-Name-First: Neil Author-X-Name-Last: Marriott Title: Measuring accounting educators’ views on the teaching–research nexus (TRN): an international comparative study Abstract: The relationship between teaching and research in the modern university has been the subject of vigorous scholarly enquiry in the education literature for several decades. Few international comparative studies are reported in the literature. This study compares and discusses the teaching–research nexus (TRN) in accounting in three international regions: the UK and Ireland (UKI); Australia and New Zealand (ANZ); and South Africa (SA). The purpose of this study is to provide evidence of that the TRN empirical model operates in the different regions, and more so to describe the TRN that remains challenging for the accounting academic profession globally. Positive synergies from the TRN are evident in all jurisdictions in this study but are largely ignored by academic institutions and professional accounting bodies (PABs) that influence the university accounting curriculum. Formal government research assessment measures, coupled by PABs pressures, result in accounting becoming more a teaching-led rather than research-informed academic discipline. This has implications for: the status of accounting academics; the public perception of the professional standing of accounting in society; and the learning experiences of accounting students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 382-408 Issue: 4 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2063691 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2063691 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:4:p:382-408 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2075707_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Seedwell T. M. Sithole Author-X-Name-First: Seedwell T. M. Author-X-Name-Last: Sithole Author-Name: Guang Ran Author-X-Name-First: Guang Author-X-Name-Last: Ran Author-Name: Paul de Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: de Lange Author-Name: Meredith Tharapos Author-X-Name-First: Meredith Author-X-Name-Last: Tharapos Author-Name: Brendan O’Connell Author-X-Name-First: Brendan Author-X-Name-Last: O’Connell Author-Name: Nicola Beatson Author-X-Name-First: Nicola Author-X-Name-Last: Beatson Title: Data mining: will first-year results predict the likelihood of completing subsequent units in accounting programs? Abstract: This study introduces data mining methods to accounting education scholarship to explore the relationship between accounting students’ current academic performance (grades), demographic information, pre-university entrance scores and predicted academic performance. It adopts a C4.5 classification algorithm based on decision-tree analysis to examine 640 accounting students enrolled in an undergraduate accounting program at an Australian university. A significant contribution of this study is improved prediction of academic performance and identification of characteristics of students deemed to be at risk. By partitioning students into sub-groups based on tertiary entrance scores and employing clustering of study units, this study facilitates a more nuanced understanding of predictor attributes. Key findings were the dominance of a cluster of second year units in predicting students’ later academic performance; that gender did not influence performance; and that performance in first year at university, rather than secondary school grades, was the most important predictor of subsequent academic performance. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 409-444 Issue: 4 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2075707 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2075707 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:4:p:409-444 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2076565_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Steven Dellaportas Author-X-Name-First: Steven Author-X-Name-Last: Dellaportas Author-Name: Peta Stevenson-Clarke Author-X-Name-First: Peta Author-X-Name-Last: Stevenson-Clarke Author-Name: Mahesh Joshi Author-X-Name-First: Mahesh Author-X-Name-Last: Joshi Author-Name: Teresa De Fazio Author-X-Name-First: Teresa Author-X-Name-Last: De Fazio Title: Reflective practice and learning in accounting education Abstract: This study explores the extent to which a unique and disruptive experience (a field trip to a prison) combined with reflective writing resulted in transformative learning by students enrolled in an accounting ethics course. Students were provided with clearly defined steps (‘prompts’) designed to encourage them to think logically and to reflect upon their experience, with student narratives collected before, and following the field trip. Analysis of these narratives reveals evidence of transformative learning in that students articulated not just the content of learning but changes in their perspectives of accounting practice, white-collar offenders and what it should mean to be a professional accountant. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 355-381 Issue: 4 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2076565 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2076565 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:4:p:355-381 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2076564_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: James Ako Oben Author-X-Name-First: James Ako Author-X-Name-Last: Oben Author-Name: Annelien van Rooyen Author-X-Name-First: Annelien Author-X-Name-Last: van Rooyen Title: Social cognitive career theory and rural high school learners’ intentions to pursue an accounting career Abstract: The extended social cognitive career theory (SCCT) suggests that career intentions are influenced by person inputs, background contextual affordances, learning experiences, self-efficacy expectations and outcome expectations, as well as satisfaction and well-being in academic and work settings. The main purpose of the current study was to examine the career intentions of South African high school learners towards a career in the accounting field. Using proportionate stratified random sampling, 305 learners from eight high schools in a rural community were surveyed. Respondents’ intentions to pursue a career in accounting were significantly positively correlated with self-efficacy expectations and outcome expectations. Work satisfaction, earning potential, self-efficacy expectations, personal interest, Accounting being offered as a subject and having a family member in the accounting field are factors influencing participants’ career choice. Recommendations are made that could assist in better-informed career decision-making, guidance and support for learners who wish to pursue a career in the accounting field. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 445-478 Issue: 4 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2076564 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2076564 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:4:p:445-478 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2081813_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Stefano Azzali Author-X-Name-First: Stefano Author-X-Name-Last: Azzali Author-Name: Tatiana Mazza Author-X-Name-First: Tatiana Author-X-Name-Last: Mazza Author-Name: Veronica Tibiletti Author-X-Name-First: Veronica Author-X-Name-Last: Tibiletti Title: Student engagement and performance: evidence from the first wave of COVID-19 in Italy Abstract: This study investigates the effects of student engagement and rapidity of completing exams on student performance before and during the first wave of COVID-19 in March 2020, examining the effect of the shift from face-to-face to online teaching and exams in a Master’s in Business Administration degree at a university in Italy. Prior literature mainly finds that student marks benefit from student engagement, but it has been unclear how COVID-19 affected this link. We find that COVID-19 reduced this benefit in the short term. Prior literature also finds that student performance benefits from passing the exam at the earliest opportunity but the effect of COVID-19-related changes on this remains unclear. We find that the link between higher exam marks and rapidity of completing exams was strengthened by COVID-19. The research contributes to the debate on costs and benefits of COVID-19 on accounting education quality. It confirms that there are disadvantages, in terms of the lower efficacy of student engagement, and advantages, in terms of higher marks from more rapid academic progress. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 479-500 Issue: 4 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 07 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2081813 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2081813 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:4:p:479-500 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2202161_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Arif Perdana Author-X-Name-First: Arif Author-X-Name-Last: Perdana Author-Name: Mui Kim Chu Author-X-Name-First: Mui Kim Author-X-Name-Last: Chu Title: Assessing students’ learning during pandemic: responses to crisis period at Singapore’s higher education institutions Abstract: This study presents reflections from accounting lecturers in Singapore on the challenges and opportunities of conducting assessments during the crisis period of COVID-19. We seek to answer the following research question: What were the responses of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Singapore to the pandemic to maintain order in the accounting course assessment? We interviewed ten lecturers representing higher education institutions in Singapore that offer undergraduates and diplomas in accounting. Drawing on chaos theory in crisis management literature, we elaborate our findings thematically in five areas: assessment policies, formative and summative assessments, the role of technology, academic integrity, and addressing students’ problems. Finally, we summarize our findings and conclude with lessons learned regarding accounting assessment in the crisis period. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 523-537 Issue: 5 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2202161 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2202161 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:5:p:523-537 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2211565_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Antti Miihkinen Author-X-Name-First: Antti Author-X-Name-Last: Miihkinen Title: Business students’ learning and assessment in a COVID-19 world: empirical evidence from Finland Abstract: This study examines business students’ learning and assessment under remote teachings during the COVID-19 pandemic in a well-established Finnish university. A survey method is used to collect information on 336 business students including 42 accounting students. As indicated by students’ responses, a majority of the students succeeded in assessing and self-regulating their learning, but a considerable group of students failed in this task. Students gave a lot of positive feedback on supervised electronic exams, such as scheduling efficiency, improved ability to focus, and reduced stress level. Students also reported a low number of monitoring problems in these exams. Furthermore, the results provide evidence that some students see the risk that problems in monitoring coursework threaten the value of their university degrees. However, about half of the students did not want to increase monitoring. Accounting students’ opinions were mostly similar to those of the other business students. This study contributes to the literature by showing key factors that influence students’ learning in remote teaching under abnormal conditions. In addition, it demonstrates how the constructivist model of learning can be used to explain students’ learning and assessment in these circumstances. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 538-562 Issue: 5 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2211565 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2211565 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:5:p:538-562 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2137818_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Phil Hancock Author-X-Name-First: Phil Author-X-Name-Last: Hancock Author-Name: Jac Birt Author-X-Name-First: Jac Author-X-Name-Last: Birt Author-Name: Paul De Lange Author-X-Name-First: Paul Author-X-Name-Last: De Lange Author-Name: Carolyn Fowler Author-X-Name-First: Carolyn Author-X-Name-Last: Fowler Author-Name: Marie Kavanagh Author-X-Name-First: Marie Author-X-Name-Last: Kavanagh Author-Name: Lorena Mitrione Author-X-Name-First: Lorena Author-X-Name-Last: Mitrione Author-Name: Michaela Rankin Author-X-Name-First: Michaela Author-X-Name-Last: Rankin Author-Name: Geoff Slaughter Author-X-Name-First: Geoff Author-X-Name-Last: Slaughter Author-Name: Andrew Williams Author-X-Name-First: Andrew Author-X-Name-Last: Williams Title: Integrity of assessments in challenging times Abstract: A key role of universities is the credentialing of student learning by awarding degrees and diplomas. This requires universities to have confidence in the integrity of their assessment processes and in turn, external stakeholders to have the same confidence. This study investigates the following research question: ‘Has COVID-19 had an impact on the assessment and invigilation of accounting courses in Australia and New Zealand and, if so, how?’ This is a critical issue for accounting faculty in many countries as COVID-19 has forced a shift in the way assessments are administered – from face to face to online. The study involved a survey of accounting faculty in Australia and New Zealand and found changes occurred to how students were assessed because of COVID-19 and a variety of institutional responses to this. The paper makes recommendations for accounting educators, universities, and the professional accounting bodies. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 501-522 Issue: 5 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2137818 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2137818 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:5:p:501-522 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2229996_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: The Editors Title: Correction Journal: Accounting Education Pages: I-I Issue: 5 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2229996 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2229996 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:5:p:I-I Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2201274_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Olga Cam Author-X-Name-First: Olga Author-X-Name-Last: Cam Author-Name: Joan Ballantine Author-X-Name-First: Joan Author-X-Name-Last: Ballantine Title: Rethinking accounting assessment in a COVID-19 world: application of a dialogical approach Abstract: While the COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the higher education sector, it also provided opportunities for accounting academics to rethink their assessment strategy. This paper adds to the limited literature which has reported on how accounting academics responded to such an opportunity. Drawing on Freire’s dialogical education theory as the theoretical underpinning, we provide an autoethnographic account of an academic’s experience of championing a dialogical informed assessment. Focusing on assessment, this autoethnographic study contributes to the growing dialogic pedagogy accounting education literature and challenges accounting academics to consider engaging in an open-book portfolio assessment informed by the dialogical education approach. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 578-595 Issue: 5 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2201274 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2201274 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:5:p:578-595 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2223580_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Stephen A. Coetzee Author-X-Name-First: Stephen A. Author-X-Name-Last: Coetzee Author-Name: Astrid Schmulian Author-X-Name-First: Astrid Author-X-Name-Last: Schmulian Author-Name: Cecile Janse van Rensburg Author-X-Name-First: Cecile Author-X-Name-Last: Janse van Rensburg Title: The use of mobile instant messaging for peer feedback in online assessments for learning Abstract: As a result of containment measures implemented during COVID-19, the authors needed to re-envision and restructure in-person assessments for learning that provided immediate peer feedback to students in their competency-based financial reporting course. Peer feedback is crucial in competency-based education, as mastering a competency necessitates feedback. This study examines the use of mobile instant messaging (MIM) by students to facilitate peer feedback during online assessments for learning and investigates the types of feedback provided. Content analysis of students’ MIMs reveals that cognitive feedback was the most prevalent type provided. Cognitive feedback helps students manage the task at hand, which appears to be important for students coping with the disruptive environment of the pandemic. Although initially prompted by the pandemic, the use of MIM during assessments for learning has the potential to persist in a post-pandemic classroom. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 563-577 Issue: 5 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 09 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2223580 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2223580 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:5:p:563-577 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2088241_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Luciano Bastos de Carvalho Author-X-Name-First: Luciano Bastos de Author-X-Name-Last: Carvalho Author-Name: José Dutra de Oliveira Neto Author-X-Name-First: José Dutra de Oliveira Author-X-Name-Last: Neto Title: Serious games may shape the future of accounting education by exploring hybrid skills Abstract: New technologies shape the market by requiring hybrid skills for accounting professionals. Serious games may help to prepare students by cultivating these skills. However, an improper game application may disrupt students’ skill development. A guide is necessary to avoid a disruptive scenario by making serious games a proper teaching methodology to ensure desired learning outcomes. Thus, this research aims to structure a valid holistic framework by integrating game-based learning, the theory of planned behavior, and experiential learning theory to potentialize the benefits of games and minimize their risks. The objective was achieved by designing a framework proposal and validating it with arguments from modern validation theory. This research shows the benefits of serious games and contributes to the accounting education field by adding a new validated framework that guides educators to explore the development of students’ hybrid skills. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 670-693 Issue: 6 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2088241 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2088241 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:6:p:670-693 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2091411_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Elka Johansson Author-X-Name-First: Elka Author-X-Name-Last: Johansson Author-Name: Sutharson Kanapathippillai Author-X-Name-First: Sutharson Author-X-Name-Last: Kanapathippillai Author-Name: Arifur Khan Author-X-Name-First: Arifur Author-X-Name-Last: Khan Author-Name: Steven Dellaportas Author-X-Name-First: Steven Author-X-Name-Last: Dellaportas Title: Formative assessment in accounting: student perceptions and implications of continuous assessment Abstract: Research on formative assessment in accounting education examines the learning outcomes stemming from e-assessment or formative assessment within a stand-alone subject, but few studies examine the benefits and implications of continuous formative assessment or the perceptions of students who undertake formative assessment. The findings of continuous formative assessment introduced in a subject on intermediate financial accounting suggest that students benefit incrementally from multiple attempts at the formative assessment with optimal performance achieved at 7 attempts from a total of 10 opportunities. However, students also highlighted that the additional workload to participate in continuous formative assessment presented a major participatory constraint. The results of this study are consistent with the proposition that formative assessment improves students’ academic performance, but student perceptions on the benefits of formative assessment differ, particularly students with prior accounting knowledge and international students who appeared more receptive to formative assessment and feedback compared with domestic students. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 597-625 Issue: 6 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2091411 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2091411 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:6:p:597-625 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2113108_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Martin Roberts Author-X-Name-First: Martin Author-X-Name-Last: Roberts Author-Name: Neeta S. Shah Author-X-Name-First: Neeta S. Author-X-Name-Last: Shah Author-Name: Dafydd Mali Author-X-Name-First: Dafydd Author-X-Name-Last: Mali Author-Name: Jose L. Arquero Author-X-Name-First: Jose L. Author-X-Name-Last: Arquero Author-Name: John Joyce Author-X-Name-First: John Author-X-Name-Last: Joyce Author-Name: Trevor Hassall Author-X-Name-First: Trevor Author-X-Name-Last: Hassall Title: The use and measurement of communication self-efficacy techniques in a UK undergraduate accounting course Abstract: This research contributes to helping educational establishments across the world develop self-efficacy techniques to improve communication skills within an accounting course design and other disciplines. This paper asks the research question: Does self-efficacy enhances accounting students’ communication ability? Previous research has identified the business community requiring accountants to display high levels of communication ability. However, despite many deliberate pedagogical interventions over the years, communication skills are lacking in graduating accounting students. This paper describes a new approach of deliberate self-efficacy interventions in one UK university’s undergraduate accounting curriculum to improve accounting students’ communication ability. In addition, a self-efficacy framework of Stone and Bailey [(2007). Team conflict self-efficacy and outcome expectancy of business students. Journal of Education for Business, 82(5), 258–266. https://doi.org/10.3200/JOEB.82.5.258-266.] is developed to model communication self-efficacy, outcome expectancy and behavioral intentions of the students. The data consists of the results of 131 first-year accounting students, and this paper contributes by helping to pinpoint two self-efficacy techniques to improving students’ communication skills: ‘personal mastery’ and ‘mentor support’. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 735-763 Issue: 6 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2113108 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2113108 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:6:p:735-763 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2102932_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Robert W. Stone Author-X-Name-First: Robert W. Author-X-Name-Last: Stone Author-Name: Lori Baker-Eveleth Author-X-Name-First: Lori Author-X-Name-Last: Baker-Eveleth Title: The role of practical accounting projects in achieving student learning objectives Abstract: The research investigates the influence of the System Understanding Aid (SUA), on students’ learning of accounting cycles and controls. The SUA requires students to enter 15 transactions and perform related accounting activities. The theoretical model uses Bloom’s Taxonomy and Scaffold method. The study’s objectives are to identify if SUA completion method (i.e. manual or digital) influences students’ SUA scores and if these scores influence performance on an end of the semester assessment regarding accounting cycles and controls. The data were collected from 274 students in a required accounting information systems course at an AACSB accredited accounting department across seven consecutive semesters. The data were analyzed using systems of linear equations and three-stage least squares estimation. The results provide evidence that SUA scores have a positive relationship to student learning of accounting cycles and controls. Supplemental analysis also indicates that digital completion of the SUA influences student scores. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 694-712 Issue: 6 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2102932 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2102932 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:6:p:694-712 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2105653_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: M. Turner Author-X-Name-First: M. Author-X-Name-Last: Turner Author-Name: M. Tyler Author-X-Name-First: M. Author-X-Name-Last: Tyler Title: Demonstrating critical thinking in accounting: applying a competency framework Abstract: Supporting students to demonstrate critical thinking skills while studying accounting is challenging. Researching how to do this is made more difficult because ‘[t]here is no single, agreed-upon definition of critical thinking within accounting education … ’ [Wolcott, S. K., & Sargent, M. J. 2021. Critical thinking in accounting education: Status and call for action. Journal of Accounting Education, 56, 100731. https://doi-org/10.1016/j.jaccedu.2021.100731; p. 2]. Terblanche and De Clercq [2021. A critical thinking competency framework for accounting students. Accounting Education, 30(4), 325–354. https://doi-org/10.1080/09639284.2021.1913614] have proposed a critical thinking competency framework for accounting students (TDC framework) that can be used to support research in this area. This framework involves certain skills and dispositions using terms and language grounded in the critical thinking literature. This study applies the TDC framework to a study of a first-year accounting unit at an Australian university, involving 101 students from five offerings of the unit over three years (2019–2021). Using phenomenography, evidence is provided of students demonstrating critical thinking skills and dispositions at an introductory level. The cognitive skills displayed are Interpretation, Analysis, Evaluation, Making inferences, Explanation, Self-regulation, and Challenge assumptions. The dispositions displayed are Confident in own ability to reason, Inquisitive, and Open-minded about divergent world views. This study used an integrated set of interventions grounded in the scholarship of learning and teaching. It provides evidence about how to support students to demonstrate critical thinking skills while studying accounting at university. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 713-734 Issue: 6 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2105653 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2105653 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:6:p:713-734 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2090851_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Orlaith Kelly Author-X-Name-First: Orlaith Author-X-Name-Last: Kelly Author-Name: Tony Hall Author-X-Name-First: Tony Author-X-Name-Last: Hall Author-Name: Cornelia Connolly Author-X-Name-First: Cornelia Author-X-Name-Last: Connolly Title: PACE-IT: designing blended learning for accounting education in the challenging context of a global pandemic Abstract: This paper describes the design of a blended learning intervention to enhance the student learning experience, incorporating innovative technologies and pedagogies within introductory accounting. The design-based research (DBR) methodology involved 68 learners in the participatory design of the intervention across three design iterations. Emerging from the design process, a framework informed by the key themes of Pedagogy, Autonomy, Collaboration, Engagement, Interaction and Technology (PACE-IT) was conceptualised, tested and developed. This study presents the PACE-IT model which offers guidelines to practitioners who seek to design blended learning to provide students with a rich and meaningful learning experience. The emergence of COVID-19 underscores the relevance of these findings. PACE-IT provides direction to accounting educators working within an unfamiliar educational context, today and in the future, where there is an imperative to develop new approaches to accounting education that combine face-to-face with online interaction and learning. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 626-645 Issue: 6 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2090851 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2090851 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:6:p:626-645 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2089047_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20 Author-Name: Herman Albertus Viviers Author-X-Name-First: Herman Albertus Author-X-Name-Last: Viviers Author-Name: Rikus Ruben De Villiers Author-X-Name-First: Rikus Ruben Author-X-Name-Last: De Villiers Author-Name: Nico van der Merwe Author-X-Name-First: Nico Author-X-Name-Last: van der Merwe Title: The impact of self-efficacy beliefs on first-year accounting students’ performance: a South African perspective Abstract: This study measures the levels of self-efficacy beliefs to determine how this correlates with academic success in introductory tertiary accounting within a South African context. Also, self-efficacy beliefs are compared to determine if significant differences exist based on gender, academic language, type of study funding and different professional programmes studied. The study applies social cognitive theory and gathers quantitative data using questionnaires with statistical analysis to determine self-efficacy belief levels in a first-year accounting module. The means of several variables were compared via t-tests or ANOVAs. Hereafter, regression analysis was applied to determine if self-efficacy beliefs significantly impact academic performance. Findings indicate that most first-year accounting students felt confident in their self-efficacy beliefs. Significant differences were observed in students’ self-efficacy beliefs based on gender, academic language and type of programme studied, but not based on type of study funding. Several self-efficacy beliefs correlated significantly with academic performance, though differences were observed for different types of programmes. As limited consideration of the impact of self-efficacy beliefs within the discipline of accounting prevails in the literature, and even less so in South Africa, the study serves to enhance accounting educators’ understanding on how self-efficacy beliefs impact academic performance at the first-year level. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 646-669 Issue: 6 Volume: 32 Year: 2023 Month: 11 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2089047 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2089047 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:32:y:2023:i:6:p:646-669 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2144749_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857 Author-Name: Kendall Herbert Author-X-Name-First: Kendall Author-X-Name-Last: Herbert Author-Name: Ling Mei Cong Author-X-Name-First: Ling Mei Author-X-Name-Last: Cong Author-Name: David Goodwin Author-X-Name-First: David Author-X-Name-Last: Goodwin Title: Integrating interpersonal skill development in an MBA accounting course Abstract: Despite recognition of the high value placed on interpersonal skills (IPS) by education, business and government stakeholders, this area of skills development only has a limited place within MBA programs. This paper introduces and tests the effectiveness of a mock-business simulation named ‘Practice Aspects of Management’ incorporated into an early-stage accounting course within an MBA Program, with the aim of accelerating students’ IPS development. We investigate whether embedding a client interface simulation within an MBA course can improve the IPS that employers are now seeking. Following the science of training and Bedwell and colleagues’ ‘stepping stones’ to assist IPS integration within existing MBA programs, we outline a successful initiative to address the IPS deficits. We contribute to the literature by detailing how IPS can be integrated into an accounting course and utilised to equip students with both the technical and IPS attributes now desired by employers. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 109-129 Issue: 1 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2144749 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2144749 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:1:p:109-129 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2145570_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857 Author-Name: Patricia Everaert Author-X-Name-First: Patricia Author-X-Name-Last: Everaert Author-Name: Evelien Opdecam Author-X-Name-First: Evelien Author-X-Name-Last: Opdecam Author-Name: Hans van der Heijden Author-X-Name-First: Hans Author-X-Name-Last: van der Heijden Title: Predicting first-year university progression using early warning signals from accounting education: A machine learning approach Abstract: In this paper, we examine whether early warning signals from accounting courses (such as early engagement and early formative performance) are predictive of first-year progression outcomes, and whether this data is more predictive than personal data (such as gender and prior achievement). Using a machine learning approach, results from a sample of 609 first-year students from a continental European university show that early warnings from accounting courses are strongly predictive of first-year progression, and more so than data available at the start of the first year. In addition, the further the student is along their journey of the first undergraduate year, the more predictive the accounting engagement and performance data becomes for the prediction of programme progression outcomes. Our study contributes to the study of early warning signals for dropout through machine learning in accounting education, suggests implications for accounting educators, and provides useful pointers for further research in this area. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 1-26 Issue: 1 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2145570 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2145570 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:1:p:1-26 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2121169_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857 Author-Name: Begoña Navallas Author-X-Name-First: Begoña Author-X-Name-Last: Navallas Author-Name: Cristina del Campo Author-X-Name-First: Cristina del Author-X-Name-Last: Campo Author-Name: María-del-Mar Camacho-Miñano Author-X-Name-First: María-del-Mar Author-X-Name-Last: Camacho-Miñano Title: Professional contacts and the decision to become an auditor. An analysis using linkedIn Abstract: This paper aims to analyse how contact with professional auditors influences undergraduates’ career decisions to become an auditor as a public interest profession. Students may decide not to join an auditing company due to stereotypes of auditors and, consequently, audit firms may not find professionals with needed skills. Undergraduates were selected by a professional body to shadow an audit team for a workday. A pre-post survey was conducted with the participants of the activity to analyse their perceptions. Some years later, their LinkedIn profiles were checked to determine whether the alumni work or have been working in the auditing industry. The survey responses were linked to the employment history that the former participants have posted on LinkedIn. Our results corroborate the effectiveness of contacts with auditors that improve participants’ perceptions about their intention to become an auditor and consideration of auditing as a public interest profession. Thus, negative perceptions of auditors could be minimised with greater understanding of the job. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 27-45 Issue: 1 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2121169 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2121169 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:1:p:27-45 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2119090_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857 Author-Name: Duanping Hong Author-X-Name-First: Duanping Author-X-Name-Last: Hong Title: Using in-class group assignments to improve low-achieving students’ performance in an introductory accounting course Abstract: In the United States, a high portion of students do not pass their introductory accounting courses. In this study, In-class Group Assignments (IGAs) that require students to work in small groups are used to supplement traditional lectures in Introductory Managerial Accounting. In two groups of students attending this course, four experimental IGAs are given to one group (treatment group) but not the other (control group) to assess the pedagogy’s effectiveness, especially for low-achieving students at greater risk of failure. Results on student performance for exam questions related to topics of these IGAs are consistent with improved performance among low-achieving students. Additional evidence suggests that students view IGAs favorably and use them to study for exams. IGAs could be a solution for improving performance among low-achieving, less motivated students who enroll in introductory accounting across countries. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 66-83 Issue: 1 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2119090 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2119090 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:1:p:66-83 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2122727_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857 Author-Name: Norman T. Sheehan Author-X-Name-First: Norman T. Author-X-Name-Last: Sheehan Author-Name: Kenneth A. Fox Author-X-Name-First: Kenneth A. Author-X-Name-Last: Fox Author-Name: Mark Klassen Author-X-Name-First: Mark Author-X-Name-Last: Klassen Author-Name: Ganesh Vaidyanathan Author-X-Name-First: Ganesh Author-X-Name-Last: Vaidyanathan Title: Threshold concepts and ESG performance: teaching accounting students reconceptualized fundamentals to drive future ESG advocacy Abstract: Whether corporations voluntarily reduce their negative impacts on the environment and society depends upon management advocacy. As future corporate leaders, accounting students will have a critical advocacy role, but they have been taught that shareholder value should not be sacrificed to reduce the externalized environmental and social costs caused by corporations. We believe accounting students are unable to break through the shareholder value maximization doctrine without understanding threshold concepts of corporate externalized costs and revised conceptualizations of corporate ownership and corporate governance. This paper proposes a new Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Learning Model that accounting instructors can employ to understand the threshold concepts. Threshold concepts are reconstitutive and fundamentally change students’ worldviews so that new understandings may emerge and advocating for ESG initiatives becomes possible. The paper concludes with instructional strategies aligned with three pedagogical modalities to help students absorb the ESG threshold concepts. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 84-108 Issue: 1 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2122727 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2122727 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:1:p:84-108 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2114293_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857 Author-Name: Satoshi Sugahara Author-X-Name-First: Satoshi Author-X-Name-Last: Sugahara Author-Name: Keita Kano Author-X-Name-First: Keita Author-X-Name-Last: Kano Author-Name: Sumitaka Ushio Author-X-Name-First: Sumitaka Author-X-Name-Last: Ushio Title: Effect of high school students’ perception of accounting on their acceptance of using cloud accounting Abstract: This study explores the role of the perceived image of accounting in determining key variables that influence high school accounting students’ acceptance of using cloud accounting as a new technology. We adopted the technology acceptance model (TAM) as its theoretical framework. High school accounting students enrolled in the ‘Kyoto Subaru High School Career Course Business Game (KCB)’ at a mid-sized commercial high school in Japan were the participants. During the KCB, the students engaged in learning interventions using business games that incorporated cloud accounting. We found that high school students’ image of accounting as a decision-making tool is important to strengthen the perceived usefulness of cloud accounting on their intention to use its technology. However, we could not demonstrate that students’ accounting perceptions moderate another significant TAM path between perceived ease of cloud accounting use and intention of its technology use. These results provide new insights regarding effective and relevant ways to offer students more opportunities to use the new technology and gain hands-on experiences in the accounting education curriculum. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 46-65 Issue: 1 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 01 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2114293 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2114293 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:1:p:46-65 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2179889_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a Author-Name: Amrinder Khosa Author-X-Name-First: Amrinder Author-X-Name-Last: Khosa Author-Name: Carla Wilkin Author-X-Name-First: Carla Author-X-Name-Last: Wilkin Author-Name: Steven Burch Author-X-Name-First: Steven Author-X-Name-Last: Burch Title: PhD students’ relatedness, motivation, and well-being with multiple supervisors Abstract: While the quality and nature of a PhD students’ relationship with their supervisors is widely regarded as pivotal for successfully completing their studies, the increasing use of multiple supervisors may challenge this relationship. This is the first study to use interviews with students and supervisors to explore students’ motivation in such supervisory arrangements. Our study is framed by Self-Determination Theory (SDT) as a means for understanding factors that enable (or inhibit) individuals’ motivation to learn, and Social Penetration Theory (SPT) for its perspectives on the development of relationships. Findings show that students’ self-disclosure fosters relatedness and enhances autonomy and competence, with motivation and well-being as a function of their relational needs being satisfied. As such, complementarities between SDT and SPT provide more nuanced insights into the influence of relatedness on student motivation and well-being. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 131-163 Issue: 2 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2179889 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2179889 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:2:p:131-163 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2149270_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a Author-Name: Richard M. Baylis Author-X-Name-First: Richard M. Author-X-Name-Last: Baylis Author-Name: Malcolm J. Beynon Author-X-Name-First: Malcolm Author-X-Name-Last: J. Beynon Title: Investigating the ‘when viewed’ engagement with lecture capture material of accounting students Abstract: Lecture Capture (LC) material is accepted to be an available and accessible resource for students in universities across the world. This exploratory study investigates the ‘when viewing’ LC material engagement of accounting undergraduate students. Three categories of engagement are defined, Near-Event-Viewing (NEV), Get-Round-to-Viewing (GRV) and Revision-Time-Viewing (RTV). The understanding of NEV, GRV and RTV, is tested by presenting different perspectives of how the categories are formulised. Comparative results on levels of engagement with LC material and impact on performance show differences between students across the different years of study. For example, for final year students, NEV of LC material has a noticeable positive impact on performance, compared with other viewing categories (GRV and RTV). The scale of these differences is also dependent on the considered perspective formulisation of the ‘when viewing’ LC material categories, acknowledging the caution necessary if/when universities formulise such ‘when viewed’ thinking on their available LC material. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 193-217 Issue: 2 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2149270 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2149270 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:2:p:193-217 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2168127_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a Author-Name: Bambang Sugeng Author-X-Name-First: Bambang Author-X-Name-Last: Sugeng Author-Name: Ani Wilujeng Suryani Author-X-Name-First: Ani Wilujeng Author-X-Name-Last: Suryani Title: Using the theory of planned behaviour to investigate Indonesian accounting educators’ pedagogical strategies in online delivery Abstract: This study uses the theory of planned behaviour to investigate how Indonesian Accounting educators responded to a shift to on-line learning during the height of the Covid-19 pandemic. The study looks specifically at the degree to which educators used this as an opportunity to implement pedagogies that move beyond a content orientation, providing an impetus for increased attention to adaptive/soft-skills elements the literature refers to as ‘21st century learning’. The findings indicate that attitudes toward adoption, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control all played a significant role in determining Accounting educators’ intentions to adopt twenty-first century learning pedagogical principles in Accounting online learning. Additionally, intention acts as a significant mediator of the indirect effect of these three variables on the adoption of twenty-first century learning in Accounting online learning. The concluding section lists limitations, practical implications, and suggestions for additional research. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 164-192 Issue: 2 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2168127 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2168127 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:2:p:164-192 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2147799_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a Author-Name: Ayman Aldahray Author-X-Name-First: Ayman Author-X-Name-Last: Aldahray Title: Do accounting students always perform better online? The COVID-19 experience Abstract: During the COVID-19 pandemic, more than 180 countries had to close their educational institutions as a precautionary measure [Azevedo, J. P., Hasan, A., Goldemberg, D., Geven, K., & Iqbal, S. A. (2021). Simulating the potential impacts of COVID-19 school closures on schooling and learning outcomes: A set of global estimates. The World Bank Research Observer, 36(1), 1–40]. Online educational provision thus became the only option for universities to continue with their degree programmes. Thus, the aim of this research is to examine student performance in introductory and advanced accounting courses following the shift to online provision due to the COVID-19 lockdown in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Based on 1946 exam score observations, the results reveal that student scores improved after shifting to online provision in both qualitative or less quantitative courses. However, in the quantitative courses, student scores fell after shifting to online provision. In addition, the results show that female students outperform male students not only in the online mode but also in the traditional mode of education. The findings of this study highlight the importance of the nature of accounting courses, in terms of being quantitative or not, in assessing the effectiveness of online accounting education provision. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 218-236 Issue: 2 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 03 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2022.2147799 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2022.2147799 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:2:p:218-236 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2185098_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a Author-Name: William F. Miller Author-X-Name-First: William F. Author-X-Name-Last: Miller Author-Name: Tara J. Shawver Author-X-Name-First: Tara J. Author-X-Name-Last: Shawver Author-Name: Steven M. Mintz Author-X-Name-First: Steven M. Author-X-Name-Last: Mintz Title: An empirical analysis of the theoretical foundation of the Giving Voice to Values pedagogy Abstract: This study investigates the impact of the Giving Voice to Values curriculum on student confidence and the likelihood they will act when presented with an ethical conflict. Students in Advanced Financial Accounting courses at two different universities completed cases that present ethical dilemmas in the workplace. In comparing pre- and post-test survey responses, we find students are more confident and more likely to act when encountering unethical practices in the workplace. In addition, we extend the literature in the field by assessing the validity and impact of the 12 underlying assumptions which form the foundation of the pedagogy. These findings are important as the GVV methodology can provide accounting educators with an effective way to integrate ethics into their curriculum. The value of using GVV is that it complies with calls for international accounting education in professional values, ethics, and attitudes by providing an integrated framework to address these standards. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 319-337 Issue: 3 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2185098 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2185098 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:3:p:319-337 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2196665_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a Author-Name: I Made Suarta Author-X-Name-First: I Made Author-X-Name-Last: Suarta Author-Name: I Ketut Suwintana Author-X-Name-First: I Ketut Author-X-Name-Last: Suwintana Author-Name: I Gusti Agung Oka Sudiadnyani Author-X-Name-First: I Gusti Agung Oka Author-X-Name-Last: Sudiadnyani Author-Name: Ni Putu Rita Sintadevi Author-X-Name-First: Ni Putu Rita Author-X-Name-Last: Sintadevi Title: Employability and digital technology: what skills employers want from accounting workers? Abstract: The purpose of this study is to assess the employability and digital technology skills needed by the world of work in the accounting field as required in the job advertisement. This study analyzed 532 job advertisements from four ASEAN countries. The employability skills framework is formulated as generic skills and personal attributes. Employers want accountants to have high proficiency in interpersonal and communication skills, self-management skills, and analytical and problem-solving abilities. Employees in the accounting field also need to have excellent attitudes and behaviors such as being honest and with integrity, working conscientiously, responsibly, and being able to work independently. This study found that advanced spreadsheet skills and the ability to operate accounting software, including enterprise resource planning systems and cloud-accounting, are demanded in the accounting job market. The findings of this study contribute to supporting the needs analysis to further develop and enhance the accounting education curriculum. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 274-295 Issue: 3 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2196665 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2196665 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:3:p:274-295 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2191289_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a Author-Name: Tytti Elo Author-X-Name-First: Tytti Author-X-Name-Last: Elo Author-Name: Satu Pätäri Author-X-Name-First: Satu Author-X-Name-Last: Pätäri Author-Name: Helena Sjögrén Author-X-Name-First: Helena Author-X-Name-Last: Sjögrén Author-Name: Markus Mättö Author-X-Name-First: Markus Author-X-Name-Last: Mättö Title: Transformation of skills in the accounting field: the expectation–performance gap perceived by accounting students Abstract: Addressing the discussion about accounting students’ readiness for future accounting work, this study aims to explore their perceptions of what kinds of gaps possibly exist between their expectations about the importance of various skills in professional practice and the level of skill development attained during accounting studies. The data for the study were collected using a survey of Finnish accounting students. The findings highlight the expected importance of several professional skills for future accounting work and emphasise the need for further development of technological skills in accounting education. The study’s results also show that students do experience gaps between their expectations and actual performance in various skill areas. The study extends the literature on such gaps by presenting accounting students’ perspectives concerning a comprehensive list of technical and professional skills, including skills related to emerging technologies, and offers suggestions about skill areas probably needing further emphasis in accounting education. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 237-273 Issue: 3 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2191289 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2191289 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:3:p:237-273 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 # input file: RAED_A_2191288_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a Author-Name: Erin Twyford Author-X-Name-First: Erin Author-X-Name-Last: Twyford Author-Name: Bonnie Amelia Dean Author-X-Name-First: Bonnie Amelia Author-X-Name-Last: Dean Title: Inviting students to talk the talk: developing employability skills in accounting education through industry-led experiences Abstract: Universities are increasingly focused on preparing graduates with strong disciplinary and interdisciplinary skills to increase student employability. In accounting education however, the development of employability skills remains a concern among graduates and employers. One strategy for enhancing employability is to engage students in industry-based experiences through work-integrated learning (WIL). This paper introduces a novel, industry-led WIL experience embedded in an Australian university’s accounting and financial planning curriculum and investigates students’ perceptions of employability skills developed through this intervention. In this WIL experience, industry professionals workshopped multidisciplinary skills and provided feedback to students following a simulated work-based scenario. Data was analysed from student surveys and reflections and showed that students perceived this approach as effective for developing employability skills such as teamwork and communication and for aligning theory to praxis. This paper supports endorsing alternative WIL models and industry collaborations in accounting education to enhance graduate employability skills. Journal: Accounting Education Pages: 296-318 Issue: 3 Volume: 33 Year: 2024 Month: 05 X-DOI: 10.1080/09639284.2023.2191288 File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/09639284.2023.2191288 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:taf:accted:v:33:y:2024:i:3:p:296-318