Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Iain Jackson 
Author-X-Name-First: Iain 
Author-X-Name-Last: Jackson 
Title: Maxwell Fry and Jane Drew's early housing and neighbourhood planning in Sector-22, Chandigarh 
Abstract:
	      The city of Chandigarh, India, has received considerable
 interest since its design and construction in the early 1950s, mainly due
 to Le Corbusier's involvement in the scheme. More recent work has begun to
 critically examine the planning of the city and its components and to
 challenge the misconception of Le Corbusier as the sole author. This paper
 is concerned with the first portion of the city to be constructed,
 Sector-22, designed by the British architect Jane Drew, along with housing
 designs by her husband-collaborator Maxwell Fry (Pierre Jeanneret's
 equally important work is beyond the scope of this paper). It considers
 the influences behind their planning and the housing-type design, with
 particular focus on the notions of 'neighbourhood planning'. The paper
 argues that Fry's work with Thomas Adams from the 1920s is of particular
 importance to the Sector-22 layout, which was further informed by Drew's
 studies published immediately after the Second World War. Finally, their
 housing plans are considered, along with the contributions of their Indian
 colleagues - an important group who have largely been ignored in previous
 academic studies of the city.		
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 1-26 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.734993 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.734993 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:1-26




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alan Lewis 
Author-X-Name-First: Alan 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lewis 
Title: Planning through conflict: competing approaches in the preparation of Sheffield's post-war reconstruction plan 
Abstract:
	      This article describes the breakdown in relations between
 local-authority Technical Officers working on Sheffield's reconstruction
 scheme in 1943. As a consequence of the dispute, an approach that
 prioritized spatial experience was dropped in favour of an
 engineering-based approach, in which spatial qualities were disregarded.
 Factors that led to this outcome include Government sanctioned design
 guidance on traffic engineering and zoning, and the type of education
 planners received. The dispute is indicative of wider trends in urban
 planning in Britain during this period.	  
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 27-49 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737716 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737716 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:27-49




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlos Sambricio 
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos 
Author-X-Name-Last: Sambricio 
Title: Zuazo in Caracas: The urbanism of exile in Venezuela, 1937 
Abstract:
	      The urbanism of the 1920s and 1930s was marked by the debate
 over the avant-garde and in Spain during this time there were two points
 of reference: those who (based in Barcelona, with Sert at the helm) follow
 the directions of Le Corbusier and those who, from Madrid, opted for
 German architectural influences. But there was even a third option: that
 of Secundino Zuazo (arguably Madrid's principal architect before 1936) who
 in 1926 - backed by a French initiative - organized a study to define the
 urban problems of the principal Spanish cities, find solutions and present
 them to the municipal governments along with the necessary financial
 backing. In 1929 Zuazo obtained - together with Herman Jansen of Berlin -
 first place in the Competition held for the extension of Madrid,
 supporting the Project at the same time with its own financing. From that
 experience, during the Spanish Civil War Zuazo was invited by the
 Venezuelan government to go to Caracas to put together a study of that
 city.		
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 51-70 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737717 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737717 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:51-70




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Domenic Vitiello 
Author-X-Name-First: Domenic 
Author-X-Name-Last: Vitiello 
Title: Monopolizing the metropolis: gilded age growth machines and power in American urbanization 
Abstract:
	      Scholars have largely recounted the modern history of urban
 planning and development in the USA as a fragmented story in which power
 and agency have rarely been centralized. Yet the power to plan and develop
 cities and regions has been highly concentrated in certain periods.
 Between the 1870s and 1910s, a group of capitalists led by Peter Widener
 in Philadelphia, William Whitney in New York, and Charles Yerkes in
 Chicago consolidated the transit systems of these metropolises and the gas
 and electric utilities of some 100 American cities. Holding key positions
 in certain regions' public institutions and private corporations, they
 coordinated development of real estate, parks, and neighbourhoods in
 tandem with this infrastructure. This article surveys how Widener and his
 colleagues restructured the Philadelphia region in the Gilded Age. Through
 fire insurance atlases, deeds, biographical and company sources, it
 explores the ways they concentrated power and coordinated urbanization.    
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 71-90 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737718 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737718 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:71-90




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Teresa Marat-Mendes 
Author-X-Name-First: Teresa 
Author-X-Name-Last: Marat-Mendes 
Author-Name: Vítor Oliveira 
Author-X-Name-First: Vítor 
Author-X-Name-Last: Oliveira 
Title: Urban planners in Portugal in the middle of the twentieth century: Étienne de Groër and Antão Almeida Garrett 
Abstract:
	      This article describes the planning activity in Portugal in
 the middle of the twentieth century, notably the work of two exceptional
 planners, Etienne de Groër and Antão Almeida Garrett. The
 article moves from a first overview on the national context, to a focus on
 the two largest cities of Portugal, Lisbon, and Oporto. It was there that
 these two planners developed their most successful planning proposals. The
 planning activity of de Groër and Garrett is presented, first taken
 in isolation and then on a comparative basis. Issues addressed include the
 urban structure and the organization of the city, the street layout, and
 the system of zoning. It is argued that de Groër municipal plan for
 Lisbon and Garrett municipal plan for Oporto were able to leave a profound
 and lasting impact on these cities, being the most influential planning
 documents of the twentieth century in Lisbon and in Oporto.	      
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 91-111 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737719 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737719 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:91-111




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Richard Harris 
Author-X-Name-First: Richard 
Author-X-Name-Last: Harris 
Author-Name: Robert Lewis 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lewis 
Title: Introduction 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 113-116 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2012.737244 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2012.737244 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:113-116




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Prashant Kidambi 
Author-X-Name-First: Prashant 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kidambi 
Title: Planning, the information order, and the Bombay census of 1901 
Abstract:
	      In the last decade of the nineteenth century, Bombay City was
 rocked by a series of events that undermined the systems of rule patched
 together over the course of the preceding century and triggered a crisis
 of the colonial 'information order' on which these were based. Saliently,
 these developments led to significant changes in the modes of colonial
 urban governance, in which a new planning agency played a key role.
 Integral to this shift was a reappraisal, on the part of the colonial
 state, of its mechanisms of information gathering and the growing
 recognition of the need for more knowledge about the swiftly expanding
 city and its rapidly diversifying population. The census of 1901
 reflected, to a large extent, these new imperatives of colonial
 governance.	      
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 117-123 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2012.737246 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2012.737246 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:117-123




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Richard Harris 
Author-X-Name-First: Richard 
Author-X-Name-Last: Harris 
Author-Name: Robert Lewis 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lewis 
Title: A happy confluence of planning and statistics: Bombay and Calcutta in the 1901 census 
Abstract:
	      In India in 1901, a rare statistical event occurred. A
 confluence of interests gave a group of nascent planners new influence
 over the conduct of a census, with the result being a rich body of
 published information for Bombay and Calcutta. Useful in its day, this
 material now offers exceptional insights into social conditions, and the
 concerns of planners, in two great colonial cities. Having sketched the
 confluence of interests, this research note outlines the nature of the
 evidence that it produced and illustrates how it may be used by historical
 scholars, with particular reference to Bombay. The 1901 census can provide
 documentation of land use, living conditions, and the social geography of
 the city at a geographical scale that is finer than that of any other
 published census of the period.	  
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 125-138 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2012.737245 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2012.737245 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:125-138




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Partho Datta 
Author-X-Name-First: Partho 
Author-X-Name-Last: Datta 
Title: How modern planning came to Calcutta 
Abstract:
	      The Calcutta Improvement Trust was set up in 1911 well after
 the plague scare of 1896, which indicated that there were many overlapping
 concerns that could not be immediately resolved. The autonomous nature of
 the Trust indicated that the colonial government distrusted Indians in the
 elected municipality. But state intervention also brought into focus the
 question of funding improvements pitching imperial and local governments
 against each other. The theme of the unhygienic Indian body was prominent
 among the non-official Europeans in the city and built a consensus for
 authoritarian reform linking the regulation of spaces to the regulation of
 bodies in the discourse about Calcutta's planning.	     
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 139-147 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2012.737247 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2012.737247 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:139-147




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Julie Candy 
Author-X-Name-First: Julie 
Author-X-Name-Last: Candy 
Title: Captured landscape: the paradox of the enclosed garden 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 149-150 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736205 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736205 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:149-150




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri 
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo 
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri 
Title: Il tracollo dell'urbanistica italiana 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 151-152 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736206 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736206 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:151-152




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jen Nelles 
Author-X-Name-First: Jen 
Author-X-Name-Last: Nelles 
Title: My storm: managing the recovery of New Orleans in the wake of Katrina 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 152-154 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736207 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736207 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:152-154




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sandra Parvu 
Author-X-Name-First: Sandra 
Author-X-Name-Last: Parvu 
Title: Mediterranean crossroads: Marseille and modern architecture 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 154-156 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736208 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736208 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:154-156




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlos                        Nunes Silva 
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos                        Nunes 
Author-X-Name-Last: Silva 
Title: Colonial architecture and urbanism in Africa. Intertwined and contested histories 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 156-159 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736209 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736209 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:156-159




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Antonio Brucculeri 
Author-X-Name-First: Antonio 
Author-X-Name-Last: Brucculeri 
Title: L'invention du Vieux Paris. Naissance d'une conscience patrimoniale dans la capitale 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 159-160 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2012.737243 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2012.737243 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:159-160




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ulf Zimmermann 
Author-X-Name-First: Ulf 
Author-X-Name-Last: Zimmermann 
Title: Ordering the city: land use, policing, and the restoration of urban America 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 161-162 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736210 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736210 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:161-162




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Evan Mawdsley 
Author-X-Name-First: Evan 
Author-X-Name-Last: Mawdsley 
Title: Cities into battlefields: metropolitan scenarios, experiences and commemoration of total war 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 162-164 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736211 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736211 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:162-164




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Macarena Ibarra 
Author-X-Name-First: Macarena 
Author-X-Name-Last: Ibarra 
Title: Vistas panorámicas de Santiago 1790-1910 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 164-165 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736212 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736212 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:164-165




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Eric                        S. Singer 
Author-X-Name-First: Eric                        S. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Singer 
Title: Racial beachhead: diversity and democracy in a military town 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 165-167 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736213 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736213 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:165-167




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Lucy                        E. Hewitt 
Author-X-Name-First: Lucy                        E. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hewitt 
Title: The transactions of the Royal Institute of British Architects town planning conference, London 10-15 October 1910 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 167-169 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736214 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736214 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:167-169




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban 
Title: BOOK NOTES 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 170-170 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.736215 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.736215 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:1:p:170-170




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kiki Kafkoula 
Author-X-Name-First: Kiki 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kafkoula 
Title: On garden-city lines: looking into social housing estates of interwar Europe 
Abstract:
	      After the Great War, numerous housing estates on garden-city
 lines were created in Continental Europe under the command of state or
 local authorities, who took over from enlightened entrepreneurial
 initiatives or co-operative movements of the previous years. Admittedly,
 the cases of Paris, Brussels, Frankfurt and Berlin express in the most
 complete form the synthesis of garden-city ideas and techniques into
 foreign planning practices. Based on published sources, this article
 places the schemes in their national context, and explores the planning
 tools for their realization, as they were formed by state traditions.
 Parisian garden cities were accomplished in a centralist mode by
 first-rate officials and professionals, as befits a country with the
 administrative eminence of France. In Belgium, under a similar framework,
 the quality of the outcome came out of direct contact between local
 people's cooperatives and their architects, who were engaged in social and
 environmental reform. The German approach was marked by the pioneering
 initiatives of municipalities, historically empowered for more independent
 decision-making. In diverse national and local backgrounds, the
 garden-city thought showed remarkable tenacity: variations of the
 Howardian ideas about land ownership persisted, ingenious financial
 mechanisms were efficiently set up, and community spirit was often able to
 survive the official mode of home allocation. Finally, commitment to
 social, economic, and technical advancement brought many of the estates in
 discussion to the leading edge of the architectural production in Europe.  
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 171-198 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737708 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737708 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:171-198




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Manish Chalana 
Author-X-Name-First: Manish 
Author-X-Name-Last: Chalana 
Author-Name: Tyler                        S. Sprague 
Author-X-Name-First: Tyler                        S. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Sprague 
Title: Beyond Le Corbusier and the modernist city: reframing Chandigarh's 'World Heritage' legacy 
Abstract:
	      The heritage of Chandigarh, India is a complex subject. While
 widely acknowledged by academic and professional communities worldwide as
 a significant work of modernist architecture and urban design,
 Chandigarh's specific temporal, geographical and cultural contexts
 complicate efforts to get the city inscribed on United Nations
 Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization's World Heritage List.
 This article outlines the persistent attempts by both local and
 international organizations to achieve this inscription, efforts that have
 not yet been successful. Relying on historical scholarship and fieldwork,
 the authors reassess the value of Chandigarh's heritage both in terms of
 historical significance and contemporary planning. By addressing the
 complexity and scope of the design and planning process, embracing the
 inhabitation and appropriation of the city, and fostering an appreciation
 of modern architecture, Chandigarh can develop a more localized
 understanding of heritage - yet one that can be appreciated worldwide.     
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 199-222 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737709 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737709 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:199-222




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Natasha Vall 
Author-X-Name-First: Natasha 
Author-X-Name-Last: Vall 
Title: Social engineering and participation in Anglo-Swedish housing 1945-1976: Ralph Erskine's vernacular plan 
Abstract:
	      This article appraises the career of architect Ralph Erskine
 focusing on the context for his contribution to Swedish and British social
 housing and planning. Erskine's formative experience during the 1930s and
 his subsequent transnational career are utilized to explore the mutual
 influences of planning ideals across national boundaries. The Garden City
 ideal, Functionalism and the urban village concept are considered for
 their long-term contribution to his work. In addition, vernacular
 architecture and participatory planning are explored as influences on the
 evolution of his community architecture vision by the 1970s. Drawing on
 evidence from urban developments in Britain and Sweden, the discussion
 demonstrates that Erskine's cultural transfer of international planning
 ideals essentialized aspects of British and Swedish historical culture.
 The article concludes with a discussion of the 1970s and Erskine's role in
 the redevelopment of Byker in Newcastle upon Tyne. This process was hailed
 as a pioneer moment in the English community architecture movement.
 However, this study demonstrates that Erskine should be distinguished from
 the grassroots activism of the community architecture movement. Rather the
 discussion emphasizes that his participatory planning was underpinned by a
 structural tension between social engineering and democratic participation
 that was generated and reinforced by his transnational career. 	 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 223-245 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737710 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737710 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:223-245




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Michael Barke 
Author-X-Name-First: Michael 
Author-X-Name-Last: Barke 
Author-Name: Graham Mowl 
Author-X-Name-First: Graham 
Author-X-Name-Last: Mowl 
Title:                 <italic>Reforma Interior</italic> in Málaga: modernization and morphological change in the nineteenth century 
Abstract:
	      In the latter part of the nineteenth century and the early
 part of the twentieth, various attempts were made to 'modernize' the city
 of Málaga (southern Spain) in terms of structural and built environment.
 These efforts originated from different groups at different times and with
 varying degrees of success but they had, as their principal motive, a
 shared desire to advance the image of the city against a background of
 political unrest and significant economic decline from mid-nineteenth
 century prosperity. With this objective in mind, there was a shared
 perspective that the visual appearance of the city and its morphological
 structure had to be modernized. However, in detail, the specific schemes
 proposed reflected the diverse ideologies and objectives of their chief
 protagonists although the generic term <italic>Málaga Moderna</italic>
 came to be applied to a wide range of different proposals. This article
 will examine the development of these key actor groups and their varying
 impact on the city's urban form.	   
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 247-269 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737711 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737711 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:247-269




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Junichi Hasegawa 
Author-X-Name-First: Junichi 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hasegawa 
Title: The attitudes of the Ministry of Town and Country Planning towards blitzed cities in 1940s Britain 
Abstract:
	      German air raids during the Second World War damaged many
 British cities. Plymouth is one of the few cities in Britain that has
 persisted in its aim of comprehensively rebuilding the gutted city centre.
 It is also one of the few cities whose city centre plans gained approval
 during the 1940s from the Ministry responsible for town planning.
 Plymouth's plan was elaborated by Patrick Abercrombie, an eminent planner
 of the day, and Paton Watson, the city's engineer. Most other blitzed
 cities were not able to obtain a ministerial approval, and some ultimately
 abandoned their initial plans. This article considers the relationship
 between the government and Plymouth, especially from the viewpoint of the
 Ministry of Town and Country Planning, established during the war. In
 examining the Plymouth case through the prism of the new Ministry and
 comparing it with the circumstances of other blitzed cities, this article
 shows that the attitudes of the Ministry officials in their relationships
 with blitzed cities were at fault, and that they were consequently unable
 to intervene in a sufficiently effective and timely way.	   
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 271-289 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737712 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737712 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:271-289




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dirk Schubert 
Author-X-Name-First: Dirk 
Author-X-Name-Last: Schubert 
Title: IPHS Book Prize 2012: winners honoured in Sao Paulo 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 291-294 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774571 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774571 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:291-294




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen                        V. Ward 
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen                        V. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Ward 
Title: Cities as planning models 
Abstract:
	      A key feature of modern planning history has been the
 identification of cities admired for their 'good planning'. In varying
 degrees, they have stimulated emulation, selective or partial borrowing,
 or even direct copying of their admired planning features. Model cities at
 different phases of planning history include Paris, Frankfurt, Vienna,
 Moscow, London, Stockholm, Barcelona, Chicago, New York, Portland and
 Vancouver. In recent years, new models have emerged, such as Singapore or
 Curitiba. The article considers <italic>how</italic> such cities became or
 are becoming models. It examines the methods by which the knowledge and
 reputation of the 'model' are promoted and disseminated. The importance of
 key actors, and visits, conferences and exhibitions focused on planning
 issues are considered. So too are less specific factors which help draw
 the gaze of a wider world. The article also considers whether such cities
 were/are places where new planning approaches have been invented or where
 they were implemented on a larger scale. Overall the paper discusses a key
 and strengthening feature in the circulation of contemporary planning
 knowledge. It does not answer all the surrounding questions in any
 definitive sense but opens up new debates about planning and the processes
 behind its historical evolution.	   
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 295-313 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774572 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774572 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:295-313




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Renato                        Le&atilde;o Rego 
Author-X-Name-First: Renato                        Le&atilde;o 
Author-X-Name-Last: Rego 
Title: Cities, nations, and regions in planning history: 15th IPHS conference, S&atilde;o Paulo, Brazil, 2012 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 315-320 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774570 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774570 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:315-320




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kristof Van Assche 
Author-X-Name-First: Kristof 
Author-X-Name-Last: Van Assche 
Title: Green infrastructure for sustainable urban development in Africa 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 321-323 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774558 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774558 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:321-323




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Heleni Porfyriou 
Author-X-Name-First: Heleni 
Author-X-Name-Last: Porfyriou 
Title: The historic urban landscape. Managing heritage in an urban century 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 323-325 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774559 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774559 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:323-325




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Malte Fuhrmann 
Author-X-Name-First: Malte 
Author-X-Name-Last: Fuhrmann 
Title: Turkey: modern architectures in history 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 325-327 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774560 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774560 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:325-327




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert                        J. Morris 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert                        J. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Morris 
Title: Montréal et l'eau: Une histoire environnementale 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 328-329 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774561 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774561 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:328-329




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Matt Gaskin 
Author-X-Name-First: Matt 
Author-X-Name-Last: Gaskin 
Title: Concrete and culture: a material history 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 329-331 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774562 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774562 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:329-331




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Proctor 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert 
Author-X-Name-Last: Proctor 
Title: Fleeting cities: imperial expositions in Fin-de-Siècle Europe 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 331-333 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774563 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774563 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:331-333




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Axel Fisher 
Author-X-Name-First: Axel 
Author-X-Name-Last: Fisher 
Title: Urbanisation sans urbanisme. Une histoire de la 'ville diffuse' 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 333-335 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774564 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774564 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:333-335




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Oscar Oliver-Didier 
Author-X-Name-First: Oscar 
Author-X-Name-Last: Oliver-Didier 
Title: Ambivalent spaces: memory and oblivion in modern social architecture 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 336-337 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774565 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774565 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:336-337




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban 
Title: Key concepts in planning 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 337-339 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774566 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774566 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:337-339




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Paige Glotzer 
Author-X-Name-First: Paige 
Author-X-Name-Last: Glotzer 
Title: Racial democracy and the black metropolis: housing policy in postwar Chicago 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 339-340 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774567 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774567 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:339-340




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sarah Payne 
Author-X-Name-First: Sarah 
Author-X-Name-Last: Payne 
Title: Spatial planning and governance: understanding UK planning 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 341-342 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774568 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774568 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:341-342




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John Lord 
Author-X-Name-First: John 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lord 
Title: The battle for Tolmers Square 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 343-345 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774569 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774569 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:343-345




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban 
Title: Between ruin and restoration - an environmental history of Israel 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 346-346 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774557 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774557 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:2:p:346-346




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yasser Elsheshtawy 
Author-X-Name-First: Yasser 
Author-X-Name-Last: Elsheshtawy 
Title: City interrupted: modernity and architecture in Nasser's post-1952 Cairo 
Abstract:
	      Following the 1952 military takeover, Egypt's former
 president Nasser initiated a pan-Arab movement that sought to distance
 Egypt from its Islamic past. Architecture and urban space were tools
 through which this vision was spatialized. Among the buildings constructed
 at the time, the Nile Hilton Hotel in particular became a symbol for the
 kind of Egypt that was envisioned by the new regime. Adopting the
 international style of architecture, it was an ideal canvas onto which the
 national aspirations of a new emerging nation could be placed. Through a
 historical case-study approach and mining of historical archives, this
 paper discusses these developments. Specifically, it looks at the
 construction of modernist buildings in Nasserist Cairo and the definition
 of a new kind of urban space, placing this within a larger socio-cultural
 narrative. It will be argued that the regime engaged in a short-lived
 modernist attempt in which Egypt as a nation sought to move beyond its
 historical constraints and in turn become modern. This project of
 modernity did not last and in the 1970s degenerated into a post-modern
 pastiche adopting Arab-Islamic elements influenced by the rise of the Arab
 Gulf. This paper concludes by linking this historical moment to current
 events taking place in Cairo.		
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 347-371 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.739827 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.739827 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:347-371




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Talia Margalit 
Author-X-Name-First: Talia 
Author-X-Name-Last: Margalit 
Title: Land, politics and high-rise planning: ongoing development practices in Tel Aviv-Yafo 
Abstract:
	      This article discusses the nature of urban development
 practices implemented over a considerable period of time in Tel Aviv,
 Israel. Its empirical foundations rest on detailed research of high-rise
 development projects completed in the city between the early 1950s and
 2009. The research revealed that the skyline has changed dramatically in
 the interim, with planning practices adapted to match post-Fordist
 concepts and globalization. Yet, a persistent national hegemonic narrative
 still underlies most projects and binds luxury high-rise building, land
 privatization and erasure of the physical remains that bear witness to the
 pre-state past. The article thus relates to urban development practice in
 terms of continued path-dependent process and its necessary social
 legitimation. The empirical section maps these concepts within the local
 process while attempting to define the nature of continuing planning and
 development practices. 	 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 373-397 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737713 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737713 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:373-397




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Renzo Riboldazzi 
Author-X-Name-First: Renzo 
Author-X-Name-Last: Riboldazzi 
Title: Historical heritage, landscape and modernity: aspects of the Italian contribution to the IFHTP congresses between the two wars 
Abstract:
	      The International Federation for Housing and Town Planning
 (IFHTP) congresses in the period between the two wars represented one of
 the most relevant spheres of debate on the design and construction of the
 modern city. In addition to drawing a general outline of Italy's
 contributions to the IFHTP congresses between the early Twenties and late
 Thirties, this article will reflect on some of the thematic issues that
 clearly emerged, especially from the 1929 Rome congress. It concerns the
 role of multi-storey apartment building in the construction of the modern
 city, the adaptation of historic town centres to the needs of modernity,
 the expansion of the historic city and the relationship with the
 landscape. Themes on which certain Italian protagonists (Cesare Chiodi,
 Gustavo Giovannoni and Luigi Piccinato to name but a few) have made
 contributions to modern international town planning culture which,
 <italic>albeit</italic> controversial for many reasons, seem significant
 and not devoid of original content.	      
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 399-419 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737714 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737714 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:399-419




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sidney Wong 
Author-X-Name-First: Sidney 
Author-X-Name-Last: Wong 
Title: The planning connection between Clarence Stein and Liang Sicheng in Republican China 
Abstract:
	      If Liang Sicheng's meeting with the eminent American planner
 Clarence Stein in 1936 started Liang's career in planning, it would be a
 significant event in Chinese planning history. No research has yet
 explored this claim on Stein's influence on Liang or Stein role in
 introducing American planning ideas and practices to China. To explore
 this cultural exchange, the author provides a more holistic understanding
 of their earnest friendship based on the study of archival materials
 including the Stein Papers at Cornell University and Liang's working diary
 at Tsinghua University, their own published writings, and the scholarly
 work on their contributions. This article reports a more complex picture
 of this exchange and shows that their friendship deepened while Liang was
 in America during 1946-1947 as Stein inspired Liang and exposed him to
 various American planning projects. However, in pursuing of a Chinese
 planning theory, Liang inherited of diverse traditions and did not rely on
 Stein alone.	       
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 421-439 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.737715 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.737715 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:421-439




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: M. Reza Shirazi 
Author-X-Name-First: M. Reza 
Author-X-Name-Last: Shirazi 
Title: Sustainable planning for a quasi-urban region, necessities and challenges: the case of Tehran-Karaj 
Abstract:
	      A number of studies explore the urban structure of the city
 of Tehran; however, little has been done in regard to its
 interconnectivity with the surrounding settlements and current challenges
 at the regional scale. This article investigates the making and current
 unsustainable condition of the Tehran-Karaj Urban Region arguing that it
 took shape passively in the absence of any structural framework. To tackle
 these problems, it is essential to formulate a regional sustainable
 comprehensive plan, one in which the interrelatedness across the entire
 region is observed, and which takes appropriate account of current
 international understandings regarding sustainable urban development.	    
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 441-460 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774535 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774535 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:441-460




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Aiala Levy 
Author-X-Name-First: Aiala 
Author-X-Name-Last: Levy 
Title: Stages of a state: from S&atilde;o Paulo's Teatro S&atilde;o José to the Teatro Municipal, 1854-1911 
Abstract:
	      This article uses the cases of the Teatro S&atilde;o José and
 the Teatro Municipal to explain how and why performance space in the city
 of S&atilde;o Paulo, Brazil, became an increasingly public issue between
 1854 and 1911. Specifically, I analyse the ways in which the notion of the
 theatre as a public good evolved both in the discourse of
 <italic>paulistas</italic> and in the practice of legislation and contract
 negotiation. This article thus interprets planning history as a history of
 ideas and assumes cultural policy-making to encompass both government and
 non-government actors. To that end, utilizing legislation, government
 records, architectural plans, and the press as sources, I argue that
 theatres' 'publicness' in S&atilde;o Paulo was rationalized along three
 lines: their potential accessibility to a broad audience, their
 visibility, and their high cost. While public spending on the Teatro
 S&atilde;o José was justified on the grounds of economic development and
 moral and civic education, the Teatro Municipal garnered support as a
 project of Progressive Era urban reform that sought to affirm S&atilde;o
 Paulo's place in the civilized world.		
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 461-475 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800718 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800718 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:461-475




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Liora Bigon 
Author-X-Name-First: Liora 
Author-X-Name-Last: Bigon 
Title: Garden cities in colonial Africa: a note on historiography 
Abstract:
	      While there is an abundance of published literature on the
 diffusion of planning modes and garden city notions in the western world,
 the corresponding literature on colonial (sub-Saharan) Africa is rather
 sparse. This brief paper, dealing with major historiographic trends in
 urban space and segregation in light of garden city literature proposes
 new directions for critical research on garden cities in colonial Africa.
 Both thematically and methodologically, the paper will highlight the
 importance of studying the influences of garden city ideas beyond the
 global North-West, and understanding the channels through which they were
 passed on to various colonial contexts in Africa, the circumstances of
 their application and the political interests they were meant to serve.    
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 477-485 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800716 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800716 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:477-485




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Francesco Chiodelli 
Author-X-Name-First: Francesco 
Author-X-Name-Last: Chiodelli 
Title: Planning and urban citizenship: suggestions from the thoughts of Henri Lefebvre 
Abstract:
	      The paper focuses on Henri Lefebvre's reflections on the
 city; it is argued that from these reflections it is possible to derive a
 particular notion of citizenship that is relevant for urban planning and
 design (theory and practice). In the first part of the paper, several of
 Lefebvre's key topics are analysed (in particular the concept of
 city-<italic>oeuvre</italic>). In the second part of the paper, the
 characteristics of Lefebvre's notion of citizenship are clarified and
 their implications for urban planning and design are discussed.	  
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 487-494 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800717 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800717 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:487-494




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Patsy Healey 
Author-X-Name-First: Patsy 
Author-X-Name-Last: Healey 
Title: Shaping places: urban planning, design and development 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 497-499 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800705 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800705 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:497-499




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi 
Author-X-Name-First: Nora 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi 
Title: Alexandrie une architecture ottomane 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 499-501 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800706 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800706 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:499-501




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi 
Author-X-Name-First: Nora 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi 
Title: Villen in Beirut. Wohnkultur und sozialer Wandel (1860-1930) 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 501-502 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800707 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800707 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:501-502




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Denis Bocquet 
Author-X-Name-First: Denis 
Author-X-Name-Last: Bocquet 
Title: Agrandir Paris (1860-1970) 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 502-504 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800708 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800708 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:502-504




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Home 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert 
Author-X-Name-Last: Home 
Title: Urban design, chaos, and colonial power in Zanzibar 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 504-506 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800725 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800725 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:504-506




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ryan Reft 
Author-X-Name-First: Ryan 
Author-X-Name-Last: Reft 
Title: Sunburnt cities: the great recession, depopulation, and urban planning in the American Sunbelt 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 506-508 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800709 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800709 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:506-508




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlos Nunes Silva 
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Nunes 
Author-X-Name-Last: Silva 
Title: Urban planning and public health in Africa. Historical, theoretical and practical dimensions of a continent's water and sanitation problematic 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 508-510 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800710 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800710 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:508-510




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Katherine Zubovich-Eady 
Author-X-Name-First: Katherine 
Author-X-Name-Last: Zubovich-Eady 
Title: Architecture school: three centuries of educating architects in North America 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 511-512 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800711 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800711 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:511-512




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Denis Bocquet 
Author-X-Name-First: Denis 
Author-X-Name-Last: Bocquet 
Title: Fès Reborn: project on an ancient city 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 512-514 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800712 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800712 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:512-514




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marieke van Rooij 
Author-X-Name-First: Marieke 
Author-X-Name-Last: van Rooij 
Title: Town Planning in the Netherlands since 1800 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 514-515 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800713 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800713 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:514-515




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: A. K. Sandoval-Strausz 
Author-X-Name-First: A. K. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Sandoval-Strausz 
Title: Naked city: the death and life of authentic urban places/Culture works: space, value, and mobility across the neoliberal Americas 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 516-518 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800714 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800714 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:516-518




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban 
Title: BOOK NOTES 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 519-519 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.800704 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.800704 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:3:p:519-519




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Joks Janssen 
Author-X-Name-First: Joks 
Author-X-Name-Last: Janssen 
Title: Town planning as a socio-religious issue. The 'big city' advisory committee and the urban redevelopment of Eindhoven and its environs, 1945-1960 
Abstract:
 The post-war reconstruction years of the 1940s and 1950s are generally
 referred to as the breakthrough of modernism in urban planning. The
 Netherlands in particular stands out internationally as a country, which
 transformed itself with plans and buildings conceived within the vanguard
 of a modernist vision. Examining the redevelopment of the Dutch city of
 Eindhoven, this paper suggests, however, that an alternative development
 of reconstruction planning emerged that ran parallel to the modernist
 planning project; one that displaced the authority and austerity measures
 of planned modernism. This development was very much influenced by the
 'pillarization' of Dutch society, and the resulting tension between
 Catholic and Socialist parties, which had different ideas on town
 planning. By analysing the discourse of the 'big city' advisory committee,
 set up in the early 1950s by the North-Brabant regional authority to
 advise on the urban development of Eindhoven, this paper exposes the
 contested appropriation and use of modernist planning ideals and
 principles. Although the historiography on Dutch urban planning has
 minimized religion's role and presence in post-war reconstruction
 planning, it is being argued in this paper that it was an important theme,
 especially in areas like the predominantly Catholic province of Brabant.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 521-545 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774536 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774536 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:521-545




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andrew Byerley 
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew 
Author-X-Name-Last: Byerley 
Title: Displacements in the name of (re)development: the contested rise and contested demise of colonial 'African' housing estates in Kampala and Jinja 
Abstract:
 This paper examines historical and contemporary processes of urban
 (re-)development and displacement in Uganda. Particular focus concerns the
 often conflicting strategies employed by urban managers and residents to
 plan, govern and live in both the late-colonial and early twenty-first
 century city. Both eras can be considered significant, even momentous, for
 the prominence of strategic projects of socio-spatial urban
 reconfiguration that incorporate(d) powerful discourses fusing land and
 housing development with societal progress and national development. The
 former project putatively centred on orchestrating African development and
 welfare, the latter on the more ambiguous project of re-development. The
 'Good City' and the 'Good Citizen' are used as heuristic devices to
 examine the planning ideals and rationalities that inform(ed) these
 projects and the conflict of rationalities they provoke(d), particularly
 in terms of competing visions of the good city and good citizen. The paper
 emphasizes that current projects of redevelopmentalism do not take place
 in politically inert or historically benign space. Rather, it is shown how
 historical and place-based specificities articulate with and mediate the
 process of redevelopmentalism in Kampala and Jinja.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 547-570 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774537 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774537 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:547-570




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Giacomo Parrinello 
Author-X-Name-First: Giacomo 
Author-X-Name-Last: Parrinello 
Title: The city-territory: large-scale planning and development policies in the aftermath of the Belice valley earthquake (Sicily, 1968) 
Abstract:
 This article examines a particular case of post-disaster planning: the
 'city-territory' of the Belice Valley. As a consequence of an earthquake
 which devastated a depressed rural area of western Sicily in 1968, town
 planners, supported by special post-disaster legislation, undertook a
 planning experiment aimed at redeveloping the disaster area and promoting
 its social and economic transformation. The Belice Valley plan became an
 experiment in socio-economic engineering, and the idea of combining
 reconstruction and development was associated with a particular spatial
 layout: the 'city-territory'. Based on archival research, this work
 examines this planning idea, its roots and its outcome. I will argue that,
 despite its peculiarities, the 'city-territory' idea was deeply rooted in
 the Italian and international culture and practices of the day, which were
 particularly favourable for large-scale planning and development policies.
 I will also demonstrate that the attempt to realize this plan for a
 'city-territory' was hindered by a radically transformed context and by a
 general crisis of industrial development policies. This case study,
 therefore, attempts to shed light on a key issue of 1960s and 1970s
 international planning culture and practice, and illustrates some of the
 reasons for its partial failure.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 571-593 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774538 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774538 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:571-593




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marichela Sepe 
Author-X-Name-First: Marichela 
Author-X-Name-Last: Sepe 
Title: Urban history and cultural resources in urban regeneration: a case of creative waterfront renewal 
Abstract:
 In recent decades, the role of culture and history has often become a
 driving factor in the process of urban regeneration. The focus on culture
 and history as factors in regional transformation has been particularly
 extensive in response not only to competitiveness among cities but also to
 sustainability requirements in the cultural sector. In the same
 perspective of this approach, culture in its broadest sense assumes a
 decisive role in constructing a system of interventions where employment
 and social and sustainable development become the product of the
 integration of places, people, economies and traditions. Creative cities
 are currently working on how to improve the interaction between
 regeneration building, economic development and social renewal in order to
 achieve more comprehensive development of the city. Existing creative
 cities may be seen to revolve around the design, promotion and activation
 of urban areas established due to their particular local characteristics.
 Such areas become creative clusters as a result of economic and structural
 innovations, related to the realization of innovator projects achieved
 with the help of local development strategies based on the economies of
 excellence, culture and territorial quality. Starting from such premises,
 this article aims to show the main factors which condition creativity in
 cities - such as new policies, participation, history, place identity,
 cultural resources and sustainability - and an emblematic case study of
 creative regeneration. This concerns the HafenCity district in Hamburg,
 where the history has assumed an important role in re-constructing the
 maritime identity and for many choices of urban nature.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 595-613 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.774539 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.774539 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:595-613




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Luce Beeckmans 
Author-X-Name-First: Luce 
Author-X-Name-Last: Beeckmans 
Title: Editing the African city: reading colonial planning in Africa from a comparative perspective 
Abstract:
 In order to understand the complexity of the colonial city in Africa, this
 article suggests a comparative study on two levels, corresponding with two
 important phenomena in the planning process of African cities. The first
 level can be described as the diffusion of planning models to the
 colonies, and the second as the actual implementation of these planning
 models on the colonial terrain. Each level requires different scales of
 research and frames of analysis. They are particularly valuable when
 examined together.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 615-627 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828447 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828447 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:615-627




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Shin Ye-Kyeong 
Author-X-Name-First: Shin 
Author-X-Name-Last: Ye-Kyeong 
Title: Axes of urban growth: urbanization and railway stations in Seoul, 1900-1945 
Abstract:
 The urban space of Seoul that had kept the structure of the Fortress and
 the Seongjeo Shibri for more than 500 years began to be transformed with
 the introduction of modern transport facilities, the railway and tram, in
 the early twentieth century when Seoul became the colonial capital of
 Gyeongsung-bu. The railway station buildings that were constructed in the
 main areas of Gyeongsung-bu mirrored international developments through
 taking charge of the city's passenger traffic and cargo distribution. They
 also influenced greatly the course of the city's urban growth. This
 article investigates the features of the urban growth of Gyeongsung-bu
 through looking into changes in the station buildings' role and into the
 construction of railways, which became the public transportation system
 throughout the whole Korean Peninsula.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 628-639 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828446 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828446 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:628-639




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alan Lewis 
Author-X-Name-First: Alan 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lewis 
Title: Infrastructure and the rebuilt post-war city: Birmingham School of the Built Environment, Birmingham City University, UK, 25 March 2013 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 640-642 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828444 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828444 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:640-642




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dong Wei 
Author-X-Name-First: Dong 
Author-X-Name-Last: Wei 
Title: Formation of the Academic Committee of Planning History and Theory, China 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 643-643 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828445 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828445 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:643-643




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen E. Nepa 
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen E. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Nepa 
Title: Governing by design: architecture, economy, and politics in the twentieth century 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 645-646 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828460 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828460 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:645-646




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Albert S. Fu 
Author-X-Name-First: Albert S. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Fu 
Title: The new century of the metropolis: urban enclaves and orientalism 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 646-648 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828461 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828461 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:646-648




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kyle Shelton 
Author-X-Name-First: Kyle 
Author-X-Name-Last: Shelton 
Title: Drive: journeys through film, cities and landscapes 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 648-650 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828462 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828462 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:648-650




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gary A. Boyd 
Author-X-Name-First: Gary A. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Boyd 
Title: Shelter city: protecting citizens against air raids 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 650-651 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828463 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828463 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:650-651




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Angela Connelly 
Author-X-Name-First: Angela 
Author-X-Name-Last: Connelly 
Title: The working-class suburb: social change on an English Council Estate, 1930-2010 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 651-653 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828464 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828464 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:651-653




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Paul Holden 
Author-X-Name-First: Paul 
Author-X-Name-Last: Holden 
Title: Architects, Angels, Activists and the City of Bath, 1765-1965: engaging with women's spatial interventions in buildings and landscape 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 653-655 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828465 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828465 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:653-655




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Matthew Gordon Lasner 
Author-X-Name-First: Matthew Gordon 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lasner 
Title: Building a market: the rise of the home improvement industry, 1914-1960 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 655-657 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828466 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828466 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:655-657




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Riedler 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Riedler 
Title: Post-cosmopolitan cities: explorations of urban coexistence 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 658-659 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828467 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828467 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:658-659




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carmen Díez Medina 
Author-X-Name-First: Carmen 
Author-X-Name-Last: Díez Medina 
Title: Die Stadt im 20. Jahrhundert. Visionen, Entwürfe, Gebautes 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 659-660 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828468 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828468 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:659-660




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: James Michael Buckley 
Author-X-Name-First: James Michael 
Author-X-Name-Last: Buckley 
Title: Trams or Tailfins: public and private prosperity in postwar West Germany and the United States 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 661-662 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828469 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828469 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:661-662




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Volker M. Welter 
Author-X-Name-First: Volker M. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Welter 
Title: Architect knows best. Environmental determinism in architecture culture from 1956 to the present 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 662-664 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828470 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828470 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:662-664




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Laf 
Author-X-Name-First: Nora 
Author-X-Name-Last: Laf 
Title: Homogenisation of representations 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 665-667 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828471 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828471 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:665-667




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban 
Title: BOOK NOTES 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 668-668 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 28 
Year: 2013 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.828459 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.828459 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:28:y:2013:i:4:p:668-668




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nattika Navapan 
Author-X-Name-First: Nattika 
Author-X-Name-Last: Navapan 
Title: Absolute monarchy and the development of Bangkok's urban spaces 
Abstract:
 This paper examines the development of Bangkok's urban spaces in the late
 nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It aims to understand the ways
 Western culture influenced the development and use of urban spaces in this
 non-Western and non-colonized city. Thailand, then known as Siam, is
 unique as it was the only country in Southeast Asia that was not colonized
 by Western powers. Accordingly, the domestic political circumstances in
 Thailand played a critical role in the country's path to modernization.
 The primary shifts in accordance with the country's modernization were
 concentrated on the capital city and its society. Amongst the shifts of
 urban environment, the urban spaces in Bangkok were transformed and
 developed. The paper argues that the Siamese absolute monarch was a
 critical agent in the development process and that the modern spaces were
 developed in Bangkok as part of the king's wider political strategy.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 1-24 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.802125 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.802125 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:1-24




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Lucy E. Hewitt 
Author-X-Name-First: Lucy E. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hewitt 
Author-Name: John Pendlebury 
Author-X-Name-First: John 
Author-X-Name-Last: Pendlebury 
Title: Local associations and participation in place: change and continuity in the relationship between state and civil society in twentieth-century Britain 
Abstract:
 This paper uses a review of evidence relating to the history of local
 civic associations to address the temporally and geographically variable
 relationship between state and civil society. We focus particularly on the
 historical development of participative practices, thus also contributing
 to contemporary debate about the potentials of increased community
 involvement in place-making. The paper has three primary purposes. First,
 we assess the role that local associations have played in advancing
 planning and conservation agendas. Second, we discuss the differing modes
 of participation that are most visible in the work of local groups. Third,
 we use a focus on the discussions of participation that took place in the
 late 1960s, which raised explicit questions about the relations between
 local state and civil society, to explore a series of problematics
 relating to the promise and the practice of participation. We argue that
 in seeking to understand both the past and the present of local
 associational involvement in place-making and management it is important
 to recognize that local groups have variable professional and social
 resources that lead to differences in their ability to engage in local
 governance. We also argue that this sphere of voluntary activity exhibits
 continuities with longer term practice, rather than the paradigm shift
 that is sometimes described in accounts of the development of
 participation.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 25-44 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.802655 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.802655 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:25-44




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kristof Van Assche 
Author-X-Name-First: Kristof Van 
Author-X-Name-Last: Assche 
Title: Ernest Oberholtzer and the art of boundary crossing: writing, life and the narratives of conservation and planning 
Abstract:
 Through an analysis of the various roles of narrative in the life and work
 of famed conservationist Ernest C. Oberholtzer (1884-1977), we explore the
 relations between life (as evolving autobiographical narrative), place
 identity, and environmental planning, and the place of literary and
 artistic discourses in the processes of mutual articulation one can
 observe there. We investigate the role of writing in his work and life,
 and the functions of narratives in a broader sense, and argue that
 Oberholtzer's remarkable identification with a self-created place
 narrative, and his exceptional narrative fluidity, both in
 autobiographical sense and in other communicative situations, made him not
 only an exquisite wilderness advocate but also a rich source of insights
 into the narrative nature of environmental planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 45-65 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.808579 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.808579 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:45-65




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gehan Selim 
Author-X-Name-First: Gehan 
Author-X-Name-Last: Selim 
Title: Instituting order: the limitations of Nasser's post-colonial planning visions for Cairo in the case of the indigenous quarter of Bulaq (1952-1970) 
Abstract:
 This paper investigates the limitations of post-colonial planning
 practices that aimed to modernize Cairo's urban spaces during Gamal Abdel
 Nasser's rule (1952-1970). Following the Free Officers revolution of 1952,
 ambition to display urban order through forceful change in the city's
 built environment was in action. Nasser's visions of modernity were
 explicit in a series of attempts to reshape several prime locations in
 central Cairo, which included the old traditional waterfront quarter, in
 Bulaq Abul Ela. An analysis of the Bulaq planning scheme drafted in 1966
 reveals insights into how notions of order were spatialized to integrate
 with Cairo's complex urban fabric. The official plans to regularize Bulaq
 also strongly demonstrate how this was a top-down, centralized process in
 terms of governance, with full utilization of state resources, namely the
 military and the media. From a wider perspective, planning practices under
 Nasser demonstrated an evident break with the past to eliminate memories
 of colonization and disorder. Drawing on original resources, archival
 material, meeting minutes and maps of this historical but dilapidated
 quarter of Cairo, this paper gives an insight into how Nasser's government
 attempted to convey a sense of order in a revolutionary country without,
 however, having an understanding of order as a coherent, multi-layered and
 sequential process of change.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 67-89 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.808580 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.808580 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:67-89




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Patrice Bouche 
Author-X-Name-First: Patrice 
Author-X-Name-Last: Bouche 
Title: Patrick Geddes's (e)utopian Belvedere in Southern France 
Abstract:
 The <italic>Collège des Ecossais</italic> in Montpellier, France, Patrick
 Geddes' last major project and place of death in 1932, may have been a
 mere reproduction of his Edinburgh Outlook Tower under fairer skies. The
 site Geddes fell in love with in the South was, characteristically of his
 ideals, mostly a place with a view, in fact over much of Languedoc. As we
 shall show, this view was one of a whole region made 'legible' at a
 glance, with city, mountains and sea, a prospect at the same time wide and
 limited, an area with ready access to the rest of the world yet
 self-contained. Besides, what the ageing Geddes wanted to achieve near
 Montpellier was no less than to gather a representative assemblage of
 up-and-coming scholars from three continents. Yet again, the Collège may
 have been an excuse for Geddes to postpone the writing of long-awaited
 books. However, we will see that it also served as a stone-and-mortar
 receptacle for his ideas and systems, which would hardly be surprising
 from a thinker who was ever looking for ways of escaping traditional
 teaching methods.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 91-102 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.859096 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.859096 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:91-102




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jeremy Kargon 
Author-X-Name-First: Jeremy 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kargon 
Title: One city's 'urban cosmography' 
Abstract:
 Illustrations of urban scenes naturally describe the physical
 characteristics of the places depicted. These representations also express
 implicitly broader beliefs which tie the spatial order of the surrounding
 world to local systems, institutions, and human actions. Images of a city
 embody, therefore, an 'urban cosmography', a concept inspired by early
 modern artisans' attempts to chart the contours of the world, both known
 and unknown. Seen from this perspective, historical graphics such as maps,
 posters, and birds-eye views document a city's position within a
 continually evolving universal order. This paper will review graphics
 drawn from the history of one city in particular: Baltimore, Maryland.
 Like other cities on the eastern seaboard of the US, Baltimore has been
 represented by diverse visual arts for more than two centuries. With the
 advent of digital and social media, Baltimore's development will depend
 even more upon the city's local and global interrelationships. 'Urban
 cosmography' is, therefore, a useful conceptual prism through which one
 may perceive the link between the city's historical legacy and
 contemporary urban challenges. One consequence is that visual tropes for
 traditional urban polarities - 'growth' versus 'decay', for instance - may
 be superseded by new symbols that incorporate both.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 103-120 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860880 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860880 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:103-120




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John Blewitt 
Author-X-Name-First: John 
Author-X-Name-Last: Blewitt 
Title: Animal cities: Beastly urban histories 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 121-122 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860816 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860816 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:121-122




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Brian Garcia 
Author-X-Name-First: Brian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Garcia 
Title: London underground maps: art, design and cartography 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 123-124 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860820 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860820 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:123-124




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Macarena Ibarra 
Author-X-Name-First: Macarena 
Author-X-Name-Last: Ibarra 
Title: La modernización entre cafetales. San José, Costa Rica, 1880-1930 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 124-126 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860826 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860826 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:124-126




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mary Klann 
Author-X-Name-First: Mary 
Author-X-Name-Last: Klann 
Title: Poverty in common: the politics of community action during the American century 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 126-127 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860822 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860822 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:126-127




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: David Manley 
Author-X-Name-First: David 
Author-X-Name-Last: Manley 
Title: The working class in mid-twentieth century England 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 127-129 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860823 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860823 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:127-129




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ruth McManus 
Author-X-Name-First: Ruth 
Author-X-Name-Last: McManus 
Title: Anglo-American crossroads. Urban planning and research in Britain, 1940-2010 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 129-131 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860818 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860818 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:129-131




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Todd M. Michney 
Author-X-Name-First: Todd M. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Michney 
Title: Segregation: a global history of divided cities 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 131-133 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860825 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860825 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:131-133




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sergio Pace 
Author-X-Name-First: Sergio 
Author-X-Name-Last: Pace 
Title: Historia del urbanismo en España, vol. II, Siglos XVI, XVII y XVIII 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 133-134 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860824 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860824 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:133-134




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Daniel Richter 
Author-X-Name-First: Daniel 
Author-X-Name-Last: Richter 
Title: Good urbanism: six steps to creating prosperous places 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 135-136 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860821 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860821 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:135-136




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Margaret T. Rockwell 
Author-X-Name-First: Margaret T. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Rockwell 
Title: Changing lanes: visions and histories of urban freeways 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 136-137 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860819 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860819 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:136-137




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Tania Sengupta 
Author-X-Name-First: Tania 
Author-X-Name-Last: Sengupta 
Title: Unlearning the city: infrastructure in a new optical field 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 138-140 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860817 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860817 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:138-140




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Federico Zanfi 
Author-X-Name-First: Federico 
Author-X-Name-Last: Zanfi 
Title: Il Progetto '80. Un'idea di Paese nell'Italia degli anni sessanta 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 140-141 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860815 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860815 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:1:p:140-141




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carola Hein 
Author-X-Name-First: Carola 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hein 
Title: The exchange of planning ideas from Europe to the USA after the Second World War: introductory thoughts and a call for further research 
Abstract:
 The transnational exchange of planning ideas after the Second World War
 was multi-directional. As this special issue demonstrates, while American
 concepts spread globally there was also a steady transfer of European
 ideas to the USA. European <italic>émigrés</italic> in the USA and
 American professionals explored the reconstruction of European downtowns,
 particularly in Northern Europe. This special issue builds on a growing
 interest in transnational planning history, including a desire to develop
 research and writing methods. The current issue contains an overview of
 secondary literature (Wakeman), a careful investigation of post-war
 professional transatlantic dialogue (Joch), research on the International
 Federation for Housing and Planning conference held in The Hague in 1958
 (Wagner), and an examination of the term and concept of urban design
 throughout the Anglophone world (Orillard). The introduction also proposes
 further directions for research that consciously engages with changing
 global contexts, and studies their impact on planning beyond physical,
 theoretical, temporal or other boundaries, for example, discussing
 planners and plans that crossed the schism of the Cold War. It also calls
 for global integration of research tools and collaboration among
 researchers in the field.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 143-151 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.886522 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.886522 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:143-151




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Rosemary Wakeman 
Author-X-Name-First: Rosemary 
Author-X-Name-Last: Wakeman 
Title: Rethinking postwar planning history 
Abstract:
 This article discusses the impact of global transnationalism on postwar
 planning and considers the questions planning historians should address in
 future research. The topics assessed are planning and cosmopolitanism, the
 plurality of local planning practices, the stream of transnational
 influences on planning, and the modalities of power. The article considers
 comparative and transnational methodologies, and how they can best be
 applied to the postwar era.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 153-163 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.871208 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.871208 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:153-163




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andreas Joch 
Author-X-Name-First: Andreas 
Author-X-Name-Last: Joch 
Title: 'Must our cities remain ugly?' - America's urban crisis and the European city: transatlantic perspectives on urban development, 1945-1970 
Abstract:
 This article explores the changing modes and mechanisms of the
 transatlantic dialogue between urban planners from the perspective of US
 urbanists. During the early post-war period, this dialogue intensified
 quickly. US planners were involved in their country's broad efforts to
 provide assistance to and build strong political ties with Western
 European nations. Accordingly, they assumed the role of tutors
 <italic>vis-à-vis</italic> their European peers. Due to urban America's
 apparent flaws and the success of European planning projects, however,
 their interest in Europe broadened considerably during the 1950s.
 Initially, the initiative of individuals remained crucial for the flow of
 planning information from Europe to the USA, and European immigrants and
 <italic>émigrés</italic> helped facilitate transatlantic transfers.
 Looking at Europe, American planners sought to address the shortcomings of
 the domestic practice of planning as they perceived them. Europe served as
 an argumentative tool for US experts who were eager to change the
 socio-political framework that limited their impact on urban development
 in their home country. Information about European planning was transmitted
 through a diverse set of channels and the biographies of many of the
 experts involved with transatlantic exchange remind us of the complex
 international planning networks that existed throughout the twentieth
 century. American planners' interest in Europe remained biased towards
 specific regions and topics. Nevertheless, US planners negotiated the way
 in which they brought their limited influence to bear on American urban
 environments in a transnational context. The framework that supported
 their integration into international planning discussions became
 increasingly institutionalized towards the end of the research period.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 165-187 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.873732 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.873732 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:165-187




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Phillip Wagner 
Author-X-Name-First: Phillip 
Author-X-Name-Last: Wagner 
Title: New life for American Downtowns? The 1958 international seminar on urban renewal and the travel of planning ideas in the North Atlantic World 
Abstract:
 This article scrutinizes the travel of planning ideas between Western
 Europe and America in the post-war decades by employing the 1958
 International Seminar on Urban Renewal as a case study. As a joint venture
 between the International Federation for Housing and Planning and James M.
 Miller, a planning professor from Columbia University, this meeting was
 the first transatlantic conference after 1945 principally intended to
 (re-)introduce American planners to European reconstruction efforts.
 Therefore, the seminar testifies to an emerging interest of the wider US
 professional public in West European planning during the 1950s. When
 American planners struggled with deteriorating downtowns and
 suburbanization, they turned to Europe, where cities experimented with
 pedestrianization, mixed-use zoning and comprehensive planning in order to
 build their razed city centres anew. Although Americans were relatively
 unsuccessful in implementing these ideas in their cities, the events
 surrounding the 1958 seminar show that, even during a period of US
 hegemony, transatlantic connections were more than a mere
 'Americanization' of European practice. Thus, this article argues for
 viewing transnational connections in the post-war North Atlantic World as
 a circular flow of ideas, in which Europeans and Americans alternately
 acted as borrowers and lenders, according to their variable perceptions of
 each other.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 189-208 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.869183 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.869183 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:189-208




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Clément Orillard 
Author-X-Name-First: Clément 
Author-X-Name-Last: Orillard 
Title: The transnational building of urban design: interplay between genres of discourse in the Anglophone world 
Abstract:
 In the first half of the twentieth century, the field of urbanism was
 mainly structured around the constitution of the professional and academic
 discipline of planning. But in the second half of the twentieth century,
 it became organized in the English-speaking world around several
 complementary and competing poles as the emerging field of urban design.
 This field was a part of a profound renewal of architectural discourses
 and practices concerning the city that appeared around the world as a
 reaction to the growing autonomy of the planning sphere. However, it took
 a particular turn in the English-speaking world. Recently, readers
 establishing a common literature in the field have been published in three
 countries: USA, UK and Australia. A fragmented historiography of urban
 design has also emerged showing a field combining three different
 registers of discourse: the development of a criticism in the professional
 press, the building of a specific academic field, and the establishment of
 public policies. This article will attempt to analyse the birth and
 development of urban design as a network by crossing the three registers
 of discourse from three different countries.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 209-229 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.878879 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.878879 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:209-229




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Junichi Hasegawa 
Author-X-Name-First: Junichi 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hasegawa 
Title: Drafting of the 1968 Japanese City Planning Law 
Abstract:
 The Japanese City Planning Law, enacted in 1968, revised the 1919 City
 Planning Law. It has been described as comprehensive but containing
 defects, such as imperfect delegation of planning powers to the
 municipalities. Authoritative works on the history of modern Japanese
 urban planning by Ishida and Sorensen also emphasize the historical
 background of the 1968 Law, namely, a general agreement on the need to
 control urban development based on land-use planning and the progressive
 historical context. The relationship between this background and the
 formulation of the 1968 Law is yet to be examined. Analyses of public
 records, the Diet debates and newspapers demonstrate the following: first,
 delegation of planning powers to the municipalities, although imperfect,
 could have been further limited; and second, the ruling party's fear of
 losing the electorate's support in urban areas and the media pressure on
 the government made a perfunctory bill inevitable.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 231-238 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.899921 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.899921 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:231-238




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carl Steinitz 
Author-X-Name-First: Carl 
Author-X-Name-Last: Steinitz 
Title: The beginnings of geographical information systems: a personal historical perspective 
Abstract:
 This paper describes activities at the Harvard Laboratory for Computer
 Graphics in the years 1963-1970, during which I was a participating
 member. Among them I and my collaborators conducted some of the earliest
 experiments in the development and application of GIS.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 239-254 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.860762 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.860762 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:239-254




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kirsten Carter McKee 
Author-X-Name-First: Kirsten Carter 
Author-X-Name-Last: McKee 
Title: Visions of empire, patriotism, popular culture and the city: 1870-1939 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 255-256 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885790 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885790 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:255-256




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Johnny Rodger 
Author-X-Name-First: Johnny 
Author-X-Name-Last: Rodger 
Title: The Sage handbook of housing studies 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 256-258 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885791 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885791 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:256-258




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Erin McKellar 
Author-X-Name-First: Erin 
Author-X-Name-Last: McKellar 
Title: The Blitz and its Legacy: wartime destruction to post-war reconstruction 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 258-259 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885792 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885792 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:258-259




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri 
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo 
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri 
Title: Antonio Cederna: Una vita per la città, il paesaggio, la bellezza 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 259-261 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885793 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885793 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:259-261




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Arturo Almandoz 
Author-X-Name-First: Arturo 
Author-X-Name-Last: Almandoz 
Title: Constitutional modernism. Architecture and civil society in Cuba, 1933-1959 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 261-262 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885794 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885794 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:261-262




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Judge Glock 
Author-X-Name-First: Judge 
Author-X-Name-Last: Glock 
Title: High life: condo living in the suburban century 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 262-264 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885795 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885795 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:262-264




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: James Moore 
Author-X-Name-First: James 
Author-X-Name-Last: Moore 
Title: Transport and the industrial city: Manchester and the canal age, 1750-1850 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 264-266 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885799 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885799 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:264-266




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Brigitte Le Normand 
Author-X-Name-First: Brigitte Le 
Author-X-Name-Last: Normand 
Title: Building the state: architecture, politics, and state formation in postwar Central Europe 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 266-268 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885800 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885800 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:266-268




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Russell Peck 
Author-X-Name-First: Russell 
Author-X-Name-Last: Peck 
Title: Sunbelt capitalism: Phoenix and the transformation of American politics 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 268-270 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885796 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885796 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:268-270




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Volker M. Welter 
Author-X-Name-First: Volker M. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Welter 
Title: Jaqueline Tyrwhitt: a transnational life in urban planning and design 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 270-272 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885797 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885797 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:270-272




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlton Basmajian 
Author-X-Name-First: Carlton 
Author-X-Name-Last: Basmajian 
Title: City water, city life: water and the infrastructure of ideas in urbanizing Philadelphia, Boston, and Chicago 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 272-274 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.885798 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.885798 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:2:p:272-274




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Rebecca Retzlaff 
Author-X-Name-First: Rebecca 
Author-X-Name-Last: Retzlaff 
Author-Name: Sarah Sisser 
Author-X-Name-First: Sarah 
Author-X-Name-Last: Sisser 
Title: Property rights and coastal protection: the case of <italic>Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Council</italic> 
Abstract:
 In 1986, David Lucas purchased two oceanfront lots on the Isle of Palms,
 South Carolina. Before he built on the lots, the South Carolina
 Legislature passed the Beachfront Management Act, restricting development
 along the coast. Unable to build a permanent structure on his property,
 Lucas sued the South Carolina Coastal Council. The case made its way to
 the US Supreme Court, and became one of the most significant cases in US
 planning history. This article situates the case in the context of the
 history of real property rights, chronicles the events leading up to the
 case, follows the case through the court system, and analyses its impact
 on planning practice. Although the case had less significant implications
 for planning than originally anticipated, it does carry important lessons
 for land-use planning, subdivision regulation, and planning in sensitive
 environmental areas. It was a defining moment for coastal conservation in
 the USA, and had a significant impact on implementation of the US Coastal
 Zone Management Act, which has been used as a model internationally.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 275-300 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.829391 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.829391 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:275-300




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Koos Bosma 
Author-X-Name-First: Koos 
Author-X-Name-Last: Bosma 
Title: New socialist cities: foreign architects in the USSR 1920-1940 
Abstract:
 The creation of a Communist society between 1917 and 1939 implied the
 concomitant establishment of a non-capitalist economy and a non-bourgeois
 culture and lifestyle. In terms of the rhetoric used at the time, the
 Communist utopia was based on confidence in the beneficial impact of
 science, technology, planning and management. This necessarily presupposed
 alternative (new) town planning concepts, a reformed building industry, a
 new housing typology, and new management styles. Solutions for this
 mission were expected to come from foreign (mostly German) engineers,
 architects, and town planners who were invited to the USSR to realize the
 Communist utopia during the first Five-Year Plan (1928-1933).
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 301-328 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.825994 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.825994 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:301-328




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jung In Kim 
Author-X-Name-First: Jung In 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kim 
Title: Making cities global: the new city development of Songdo, Yujiapu and Lingang 
Abstract:
 Looking at the South Korean case of New Songdo City and comparing it with
 two Chinese cities, the Yujiapu Financial District and Lingang New City,
 this study examines practices of city building in Northeast Asia not
 simply from an ambitious urban design aspect, but more critically from the
 planning patterns and emphatic discourses employed in these developments.
 Designed by top-down decisions to reach the ocean coast from the centres
 of the metropolitan region, New Songdo City drew upon the Global City
 paradigm that employs comprehensive modernist urban plans, while city
 developers aspired it to be a strategically positioned, new urban gate to
 its metropolitan region. Similar ambitions feed the creation of Yujiapu
 and Lingang and are coloured by a competitive developmental agenda of
 catching up the West on the one hand and surpassing regional rival cities
 on the other hand. These South Korean and Chinese examples stand as
 emblematic instances of how the currency of global city development is now
 articulated through popular planning discourses like ecologically
 conscious and technologically advanced urbanism. Framed as Green City
 Development, the three new cities reveal narrowly tailored global themes
 of sustainability and intelligence that address the current modes of
 imagining urban space in Northeast Asia.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 329-356 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.824370 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.824370 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:329-356




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Fabiano Lemes de Oliveira 
Author-X-Name-First: Fabiano 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lemes de Oliveira 
Title: Green wedges: origins and development in Britain 
Abstract:
 The paper analyzes the history of green wedges in Britain from their
 origins in the first decade of the twentieth century up until the outbreak
 of the Second World War. Often neglected by the literature in favour of
 the 'greenbelt', the 'green wedge' was equally at the forefront of the
 minds of planners debating urban growth and the provision of open spaces
 for modern cities. Firstly, the paper looks into the origins of the idea,
 with particular focus on discussions about the integration of park and
 traffic systems in the period. Secondly, it focuses on the fundamental
 role that the 1910 RIBA Town Planning Conference played in the emergence
 of the green wedges idea and in its immediate reception and diffusion.
 Subsequently, the paper discusses the idea's development after the
 Conference, predominantly in plans for Greater London and in texts by its
 main supporters, which included H. V. Lanchester, G. L. Pepler, T. H.
 Mawson, and P. Abercrombie.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 357-379 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.824369 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.824369 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:357-379




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Harald Bodenschatz 
Author-X-Name-First: Harald 
Author-X-Name-Last: Bodenschatz 
Title: Urban design for Mussolini, Stalin, Salazar, Hitler and Franco (1922-1945) 
Abstract:
 The urban design practices of Europe's major dictatorships, from the end
 of the First World War to the end of the Second World War, are not only
 interesting from a historical perspective. They continue to have long-term
 effects and to be the subject of a disputed culture of reception. My
 hypothesis is that we must broaden our research concept in order to
 develop a satisfactory approach to the field of 'dictatorships and urban
 design'. We must overcome the singular national perspective: urban design
 has always emerged within the context of an international exchange of
 concepts and ideas, even in times of dictatorship. We must clear our
 perception of urban design: it is more than just form. The 'dictatorial'
 in urban design demonstrates itself less through products and more through
 production conditions and processes, such as the establishment of special
 agencies, provision and supply of special financial means, manner of
 project implementation and the use of forced labour. For this reason, I
 propose a distinction between the products and production conditions of
 urban design under European dictatorships.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 381-392 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.901185 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.901185 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:381-392




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Uwe Altrock 
Author-X-Name-First: Uwe 
Author-X-Name-Last: Altrock 
Author-Name: Karl Friedhelm Fischer 
Author-X-Name-First: Karl Friedhelm 
Author-X-Name-Last: Fischer 
Title: 'Windows Upon Planning History' conference at the University of Kassel, Germany, 7-9 February 2013 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 393-397 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.898591 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.898591 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:393-397




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlos Nunes Silva 
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Nunes 
Author-X-Name-Last: Silva 
Author-Name: Madalena Cunha Matos 
Author-X-Name-First: Madalena Cunha 
Author-X-Name-Last: Matos 
Title: 'Colonial and postcolonial urban planning in Africa', International Planning History Society and Institute of Geography and Spatial Planning, University of Lisbon, Portugal, 5-6 September 2013 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 399-401 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.873733 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.873733 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:399-401




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alice Sotgia 
Author-X-Name-First: Alice 
Author-X-Name-Last: Sotgia 
Title: Zoning/Mixité: alle radici dell'urbanistica italiana e francese, 1870-1945 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 403-404 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905111 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905111 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:403-404




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Denis Bocquet 
Author-X-Name-First: Denis 
Author-X-Name-Last: Bocquet 
Title: Interférences/Interferenzen: Architecture Allemagne France 1800-2000 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 404-406 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905112 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905112 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:404-406




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Angela Connelly 
Author-X-Name-First: Angela 
Author-X-Name-Last: Connelly 
Title: Garden suburbs of tomorrow? A new future for the cottage estates 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 407-408 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905113 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905113 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:407-408




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban 
Title: The conservation movement: a history of architectural preservation 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 408-410 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905120 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905120 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:408-410




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Charles F. Casey-Leininger 
Author-X-Name-First: Charles F. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Casey-Leininger 
Title: Little white houses: how the postwar home constructed race in America 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 410-412 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905110 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905110 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:410-412




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alina R. Méndez 
Author-X-Name-First: Alina R. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Méndez 
Title: Steel Barrio: the great Mexican migration to South Chicago, 1915-1940 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 412-413 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905114 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905114 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:412-413




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Elizabeth Darling 
Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth 
Author-X-Name-Last: Darling 
Title: The architectures of childhood. Children, modern architecture and reconstruction in postwar England 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 413-415 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905115 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905115 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:413-415




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marcelo López-Dinardi 
Author-X-Name-First: Marcelo 
Author-X-Name-Last: López-Dinardi 
Title: Latin American Modern Architectures: Ambiguous Territories 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 415-417 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905116 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905116 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:415-417




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: David Adams 
Author-X-Name-First: David 
Author-X-Name-Last: Adams 
Title: Demolishing Whitehall: Leslie Martin and the architecture of White Heat 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 417-419 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905117 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905117 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:417-419




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John Baranski 
Author-X-Name-First: John 
Author-X-Name-Last: Baranski 
Title: Purging the poorest: public housing and the design politics of twice-cleared communities 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 419-421 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905118 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905118 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:419-421




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlos Nunes Silva 
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Nunes 
Author-X-Name-Last: Silva 
Title: Maputo, cidade aberta. Investigaç&atilde;o sobre uma capital Africana/Maputo, open city. Investigations on an African capital 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 421-422 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.905119 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.905119 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:3:p:421-422




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mark Swenarton 
Author-X-Name-First: Mark 
Author-X-Name-Last: Swenarton 
Title: Politics versus architecture: the Alexandra Road public enquiry of 1978-1981 
Abstract:
 Designed in 1968-1969 by Neave Brown, Camden's Alexandra Road scheme in
 London is one of the most architecturally celebrated social housing
 schemes in Britain. But the project overran on both time and budget and
 before it was completed Camden's councillors launched a public enquiry
 (1978-1981) to find out what had gone wrong. Behind this lay much broader
 political changes, with radically different remedies to the economic
 crisis of the 1970s proposed by hard left and new right. Drawing on the
 unpublished papers of the enquiry and interviews with the key figures
 involved, including Neave Brown, Ken Livingstone and John Mills, the paper
 explores how this change of political alignments played out in the
 Alexandra Road public enquiry. It shows how the councillors struggled, in
 vain, to find evidence that the architect was to blame for the overruns;
 how an outside body, the National Building Agency, was brought in to
 pursue the investigation; and how successive attempts to identify a
 scapegoat (including an actionable report which had to be destroyed)
 proved unsuccessful. It shows how finally the enquiry was presented with
 an unpalatable discovery - that primary responsibility for what had
 happened lay not so much with the officers as with the councillors
 themselves.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 423-446 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.864956 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.864956 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:423-446




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlton Basmajian 
Author-X-Name-First: Carlton 
Author-X-Name-Last: Basmajian 
Title: Jimmy Carter and Joe Frank Harris: creating growth management planning in Georgia, 1971-1989 
Abstract:
 Planning scholars have cited state growth management programmes as a
 critical outcome of the 'quiet revolution' in the regulation of land use
 in the United States, a phenomenon that Fred Bosselman and David Callies
 identified in 1971. Typically referring to a collection of state-level
 laws that provide support for planning, mandate local land-use plans,
 require coordination among adjacent jurisdictions, and enhance protections
 for fragile natural resources, the academic understanding of growth
 management has tended to be based on the experiences of a few
 environmentally 'progressive' states. The US state of Georgia has rarely
 been lauded for its efforts to regulate development. Yet in 1989, the
 state enacted a law that instituted new tools to improve coordination
 between local governments and the state, but stopped short of mandating
 local land-use planning. Like policies in other states, Georgia's growth
 management scheme was designed to strengthen state control over the local
 planning process. Unlike other states, Georgia's system did little to
 determine the location of that growth. This paper provides a detailed
 account of the political process by which an idea for reigning in
 'abusive' land development hatched by Governor Jimmy Carter in the course
 of a government reform movement in the early 1970s was repurposed by
 Governor Joe Frank Harris in the 1980s to support urban sprawl.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 447-473 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.833062 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.833062 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:447-473




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Iain Jackson 
Author-X-Name-First: Iain 
Author-X-Name-Last: Jackson 
Author-Name: Rexford Assasie Oppong 
Author-X-Name-First: Rexford Assasie 
Author-X-Name-Last: Oppong 
Title: The planning of late colonial village housing in the tropics: Tema Manhean, Ghana 
Abstract:
 This paper examines the planning, physical development, and housing in
 Tema New Town, an appendix of the newly created Tema industrial and
 harbour city, located on the northeastern part of Accra in the Greater
 Accra Region in Ghana. The city and its appendage were designed and built
 during the 1950s, as the country was rapidly approaching political
 independence. Tema, originally an old <italic>Ga</italic>-fishing village,
 became a significant part of a much larger and ambitious scheme, known as
 the Volta River Project proposed as part of Kwame Nkrumah's domestic
 policy, embracing multifaceted and multidimensional development projects.
 These projects were to serve as a symbol of 'progress' and were part of
 Ghana's desire for modernization as it emerged from a colonial past. The
 related schemes were largely funded as a result of the British Colonial
 Development and Welfare Acts, and this paper investigates the
 implementation of this policy and the effect that it had on physical
 planning and provision of architectural solutions in Ghana.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 475-499 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.829753 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.829753 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:475-499




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Christopher Vernon 
Author-X-Name-First: Christopher 
Author-X-Name-Last: Vernon 
Title: Daniel Burnham and Australia's Federal Capital, 1893-1912 
Abstract:
 Celebrated architect and city planner Daniel Hudson Burnham enjoyed a rise
 to fame in the aftermath of his widely acclaimed achievement as Director
 of Works for the World's Columbian Exposition, held in his adopted Chicago
 in 1893. Roughly in parallel with Burnham's rise, town planning movements
 were coalescing in Australia, and it would not be long until the
 Chicagoan's name was circulating in Australian professional circles. This
 is a pilot study broadly aimed at chronicling and interpreting Australian
 awareness of Daniel Burnham at the turn of the twentieth century. More
 specifically, it is concerned with the reception of Burnham's civic design
 ideals and why some believed them to be of antipodean relevance. Their
 Australian impact, however, is beyond the present study's scope.
 Reciprocally, this essay also surveys Burnham's knowledge of Australia.
 Special emphasis is given to Burnham within the context of the Australia's
 Federal Capital competition (1912), arguing that although the Chicagoan
 did not compete, he profoundly, albeit vicariously, impacted the capital's
 design.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 501-525 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.848171 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.848171 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:501-525




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dave Hedgcock 
Author-X-Name-First: Dave 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hedgcock 
Author-Name: Andrea Marçel Pidalà 
Author-X-Name-First: Andrea Marçel 
Author-X-Name-Last: Pidalà 
Title: Education, practice and professionalism: a comparative history of the development of urban and regional planning in Italy and Australia 
Abstract:
 This paper outlines the historical relationship between planning
 legislation, planning practice and planning education in Italy and
 Australia by identifying the positive and negative roles of institutional
 influences and the emergence of professional planning communities. The key
 findings revolve around the gap between plan preparation and plan
 implementation, and the role of institutions and professional communities
 in resisting political interference and maintaining a technocratic
 imperative within planning systems. While the exertion of professional
 power can be seen to achieve positive planning and development outcomes,
 it is often at the expense of the democratic traditions that have come to
 characterize postmodern planning systems.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 527-542 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.938100 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.938100 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:527-542




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert C.M. Weebers 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert C.M. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Weebers 
Author-Name: Yahaya Ahmad 
Author-X-Name-First: Yahaya 
Author-X-Name-Last: Ahmad 
Title: Interpretation of Simon Stevin's ideas on the Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie (United East Indies Company) settlement of Malacca 
Abstract:
 Simon Stevin's (1548-1620) treatises had an influence on the construction
 of settlements in Southeast Asia as well as on the settlement of Malacca.
 In the treatise 'Ideal Plan for a City', published in 1649, Stevin
 developed a city design in which he was influenced by ideas of an ideal
 town according to the principles of the Italian Renaissance (fourteenth
 century until the sixteenth century). This treatise had an influence on
 the development of settlements in Southeast Asia. The settlement of
 Malacca was influenced, apart from the Dutch, by Portuguese design and
 architecture. The influence of Simon Stevin's treatise was also noticable
 on the Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie (United East Indies Company - VOC)
 settlement of Jayakarta (Batavia). VOC architecture and town planning in
 general was influenced by the ideas of Simon Stevin. The findings are that
 the three requirements, defence, agriculture and location, are met as
 mentioned by Stevin in 'Ideal Plan for a City'. The other requirements of
 design (as mentioned in his treatise Vande Oirdeningh der Steden of 1599)
 - arithmetic, symmetry, placement of buildings and a system of streets -
 are not met.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 543-555 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.943676 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.943676 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:543-555




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Renato Le&atilde;o Rego 
Author-X-Name-First: Renato 
Author-X-Name-Last: Le&atilde;o Rego 
Title: Imagining the model, designing the city: Planning diffusion in twentieth-century Brazil 
Abstract:
 This paper examines planning diffusion by considering the role of a model
 city upon the design of two Brazilian new-town layouts. Maringá, designed
 along garden-city lines, informed the planning of Ivaipor&atilde; and
 Sinop, but in spite of certain similarities with the common model, the two
 new towns could not appear more diverse. This paper will thus show that a
 model town can be perceived differently from person to person, from
 situation to situation and from one period to another, which can result in
 quite different outcomes. A set of borrowings, emulations, and adaptations
 are illustrated, as planning history is understood as a narrative of the
 dissemination and transformation of planning ideas.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 557-569 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.921578 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.921578 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:557-569




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Home 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert 
Author-X-Name-Last: Home 
Title: European colonial architecture and town planning (c.1850-1970): a conference, a repository, a network, and an exhibition 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 571-572 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.903508 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.903508 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:571-572




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri 
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo 
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri 
Title: Tokyo vernacular: common spaces, local histories, found objects 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 573-575 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936123 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936123 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:573-575




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yara M. Colón Rodríguez 
Author-X-Name-First: Yara M. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Colón Rodríguez 
Title: Ciudad y vivienda en América Latina (1930-1960) [City and housing in Latin America (1930-1960)] 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 575-577 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936125 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936125 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:575-577




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Adam Kaasa 
Author-X-Name-First: Adam 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kaasa 
Title: Team 10: an archival history 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 577-579 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936126 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936126 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:577-579




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Johnny Rodger 
Author-X-Name-First: Johnny 
Author-X-Name-Last: Rodger 
Title: Colin Ward: life, times and thought 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 579-581 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936127 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936127 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:579-581




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Håkan Forsell 
Author-X-Name-First: Håkan 
Author-X-Name-Last: Forsell 
Title: Adolf Sommerfeld/Andrew Sommerfield: Bauen für Berlin 1910-1970 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 581-582 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936128 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936128 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:581-582




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Geoffrey West 
Author-X-Name-First: Geoffrey 
Author-X-Name-Last: West 
Title: Safe space: gay neighborhood history and the politics of violence 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 582-584 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936129 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936129 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:582-584




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jack Swanson 
Author-X-Name-First: Jack 
Author-X-Name-Last: Swanson 
Title: How to study public life 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 584-586 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936130 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936130 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:584-586




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi 
Author-X-Name-First: Nora 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi 
Title: Marges urbaines et néolibéralisme en Méditerranée 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 586-588 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936131 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936131 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:586-588




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nancy Kwak 
Author-X-Name-First: Nancy 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kwak 
Title: Locked in, locked out: gated communities in a Puerto Rican city 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 588-590 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936132 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936132 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:588-590




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John Foot 
Author-X-Name-First: John 
Author-X-Name-Last: Foot 
Title: Storie di case. Abitare l'Italia del boom 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 590-591 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936133 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936133 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:590-591




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Macarena Ibarra 
Author-X-Name-First: Macarena 
Author-X-Name-Last: Ibarra 
Title: Modernización urbana en América Latina. De las grandes aldeas a las metrópolis masificadas 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 591-593 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 29 
Year: 2014 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.936134 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.936134 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:29:y:2014:i:4:p:591-593




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Freestone 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert 
Author-X-Name-Last: Freestone 
Title: Peter Hall's planning history 
Abstract:
 Sir Peter Hall passed away at the age of 82 in July 2014. As a leading
 figure in the fields of planning, geography, urban regeneration, regional
 studies and transportation, numerous tributes and obituaries have already
 been published. In this memoir, Associate Editor Rob Freestone draws from
 his essay in the 2014 book which he co-edited with Mark Tewdwr-Jones and
 Nicholas Phelps, entitled <italic>The Planning Imagination: Peter Hall and
 the Study of Urban and Regional Planning</italic> (2014), to reflect on
 Peter's approach and contributions to the study of planning history.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 11-15 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.965724 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.965724 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:11-15




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andre Sorensen 
Author-X-Name-First: Andre 
Author-X-Name-Last: Sorensen 
Title: Taking path dependence seriously: an historical institutionalist research agenda in planning history 
Abstract:
 This paper outlines an historical institutionalist (HI) research agenda
 for planning history. HI approaches to the understanding of institutions,
 path dependence, positive feedback effects in public policy, and patterned
 processes of institutional change offer a robust theoretical framework and
 a valuable set of conceptual and analytic tools for the analysis of
 continuity and change in public policy. Yet, to date, there has been no
 systematic effort to incorporate historical institutionalism into planning
 history research. The body of the paper proposes planning history relevant
 definitions of institutions, path dependence, critical junctures, and
 incremental change processes, outlines recent HI literature applying and
 extending these concepts, and frames a number of research questions for
 planning history that these approaches suggest. A concluding section
 explores the potential application and leverage of HI approaches to the
 study of planning history and international comparative planning studies
 and outlines a research agenda.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 17-38 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.874299 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.874299 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:17-38




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Quentin Stevens 
Author-X-Name-First: Quentin 
Author-X-Name-Last: Stevens 
Title: Masterplanning public memorials: an historical comparison of Washington, Ottawa and Canberra 
Abstract:
 This article examines three New World democratic capital cities -
 Washington, Ottawa and Canberra - where the growing number of public
 memorials has spurred the development of official plans and policies to
 regulate the siting and design of future memorial proposals. The
 historical evolution of these strategies is examined in relation to the
 designs of individual memorials. The analysis identifies a range of
 planning strategies that significantly influence the design of individual
 memorials, including large-scale memorial precinct plans, the social
 meanings of surrounding sites and structures and existing memorials, and
 the uses of memorial sites for activities other than grieving. The article
 examines controversies surrounding the siting, design, meaning and public
 use of a number of specific memorial examples. The research draws upon
 existing planning and briefing documents, wider public and professional
 discourse, and site analysis.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 39-66 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2013.874956 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2013.874956 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:39-66




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dorina Pojani 
Author-X-Name-First: Dorina 
Author-X-Name-Last: Pojani 
Title: Urban design, ideology, and power: use of the central square in Tirana during one century of political transformations 
Abstract:
 This article recounts the history of urban design in the centre of Tirana,
 the capital of Albania, during five political periods (Ottoman Empire,
 Italian domination, communist regime, post-communist anarchy, and
 Western-style planning). Starting in the 1910s, successive governments
 have imposed their urban design visions for a grand city centre and tried
 to erase the built heritage of their predecessors, thus creating an
 eclectic space. In the post-communist era, the city government has made
 attempts to develop a new grand vision for its use but has met with
 failure. The author argues that the reasons for this outcome lay in the
 contemporary nature of the state, as well as the nature of development in
 a market economy.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 67-94 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.896747 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.896747 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:67-94




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Anthony Raynsford 
Author-X-Name-First: Anthony 
Author-X-Name-Last: Raynsford 
Title: Urban contrast and neo-Toryism: on the social and political symbolism of <italic>The Architectural Review</italic>'s Townscape campaign 
Abstract:
 Using archival evidence from Hastings' unpublished writings, as well as
 from representative Townscape publications, this essay chronologically
 traces the genesis and development of Townscape as social and political
 project within the history of British planning theory. Revising recent
 scholarship on Townscape, the article posits that Townscape embraced a
 conservative project, in many ways resistant to the emerging welfare state
 and to the dominant government consensus for regionalist principles of
 post-war reconstruction. It argues that Townscape posited an
 anti-collectivist model of society, bound together, not through a
 consensus of aims or viewpoints, but through a composite ecology of
 individualizing difference, developed according to one's unique cultural
 role or 'bias'. Paralleling conservative British political discourses of
 the period, Townscape aestheticized and naturalized such differences
 through a tri-partite model of social types and a metaphorical
 construction of society as nature. Understanding the central significance
 of this social and political symbolism allows for new understanding of
 Townscape's construction of social complexity, as well as its use of
 organic analogies to describe social difference.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 95-128 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.918861 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.918861 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:95-128




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mervyn Miller 
Author-X-Name-First: Mervyn 
Author-X-Name-Last: Miller 
Title: Commemorating and celebrating Raymond Unwin (1863-1940) 
Abstract:
 The 150th anniversary of Raymond Unwin's birth in 1863 provided an
 opportunity for reviewing his contributions to town planning and housing
 in their international context. His socialist values derived from John
 Ruskin, William Morris and Edward Carpenter provided the basis for
 democratizing design, aided by the visualization of his ideals provided
 initially by Barry Parker, his partner in architectural practice from 1896
 to 1914. Evolution of housing design themes and space standards enabled
 demonstration of their efficacy in the context of his master plans for
 Garden City communities. The influence spread through his tract, 'Nothing
 Gained by Overcrowding', and the 1919 Housing Act, which required Garden
 City standards for public housing, administered by Unwin in the Ministry
 of Health. During the 1920s, he initiated a transatlantic dialogue with
 planners and housing officials in the USA, where he died in 1940.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 129-140 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.956783 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.956783 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:129-140




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: David Andrew Davidson 
Author-X-Name-First: David Andrew 
Author-X-Name-Last: Davidson 
Title: One hundred years in the making: the creation and protection of Raymond Unwin's legacy at Hampstead Garden Suburb 
Abstract:
 Hampstead Garden Suburb celebrated its centenary in 2007. This paper
 describes what Unwin created at the Garden Suburb, explains how its
 special characteristics are protected today and asks whether the way it is
 managed ensures that it meaningfully endures as an iconic community. It
 looks at how Unwin developed his role as master planner and consultant
 architect to the Trust and the mechanisms he used to ensure the quality of
 the site planning and architecture was maintained. Finally, the work of
 the Hampstead Garden Suburb Trust in protecting the character of the area
 is outlined, including some details of the background to the current
 statutory mechanisms of protection and the tools the Trust uses to carry
 out its role.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 141-152 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.948487 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.948487 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:141-152




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John Lewis 
Author-X-Name-First: John 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lewis 
Title: Preserving and maintaining the concept of Letchworth Garden City 
Abstract:
 In 1903, the world's first garden city was founded in Hertfordshire,
 England. The utopian dream to combine the best of town and country living
 was about to be progressed from concept to reality. A hundred and ten
 years later, Letchworth Garden City is a thriving town of 33,000 people
 who enjoy living in a place of beauty, underpinned by a strong sense of
 identity and community. This paper examines how the legacy of the original
 garden city masterplan by Parker and Unwin is protected. It considers how
 the town manages its architectural heritage while striving to maintain its
 economic viability and responsiveness to today's challenges. The paper
 also discusses how a Community Benefit Society - The Letchworth Garden
 City Heritage Foundation - manages the town's social reinvestment model,
 which ensures that commercial earnings within the town are shared for the
 benefit of local communities. The paper looks at the Heritage Foundation's
 governance structure and how it is accountable to the local residents and
 businesses. A case study summarizing a community consultation exercise to
 consider the future of the town centre is also included.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 153-163 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.971127 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.971127 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:153-163




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Catherine Evans 
Author-X-Name-First: Catherine 
Author-X-Name-Last: Evans 
Title: 2014 Australasian Urban History/Planning History conference: landscapes and ecologies of urban and planning history<xref ref-type="fn" rid="F0000"/> 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 165-170 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.931815 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.931815 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:165-170




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlos Nunes Silva 
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Nunes 
Author-X-Name-Last: Silva 
Title: Garden cities and colonial planning: transnationality and urban ideas in Africa and Palestine 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 171-172 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967490 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967490 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:171-172




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Deepak Lamba-Nieves 
Author-X-Name-First: Deepak 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lamba-Nieves 
Title: The stickup kids: race, drugs, violence and the American dream 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 172-174 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967491 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967491 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:172-174




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gaia Caramellino 
Author-X-Name-First: Gaia 
Author-X-Name-Last: Caramellino 
Title: L'urbanisme espagnol depuis les années 1970. La ville, la démocratie et le marché 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 174-176 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967492 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967492 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:174-176




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Joseph Heathcott 
Author-X-Name-First: Joseph 
Author-X-Name-Last: Heathcott 
Title: The city after abandonment 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 176-177 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967493 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967493 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:176-177




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ryan Reft 
Author-X-Name-First: Ryan 
Author-X-Name-Last: Reft 
Title: More than shelter: activism and community in San Francisco public housing 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 178-179 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967494 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967494 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:178-179




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nancy Kwak 
Author-X-Name-First: Nancy 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kwak 
Title: Making good neighbors: civil rights, liberalism, and integration in postwar Philadelphia 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 179-181 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967495 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967495 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:179-181




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John Blewitt 
Author-X-Name-First: John 
Author-X-Name-Last: Blewitt 
Title: Visual pollution: advertising, signage and environmental quality 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 181-183 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967496 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967496 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:181-183




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri 
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo 
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri 
Title: La construction d'une agglomération. Bordeaux et ses banlieues 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 183-185 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967497 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967497 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:183-185




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Chengzhi Yi 
Author-X-Name-First: Chengzhi 
Author-X-Name-Last: Yi 
Title: The river pollution dilemma in Victorian England: nuisance law versus economic efficiency 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 185-186 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967498 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967498 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:185-186




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Riedler 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Riedler 
Title: Sarajevo: Die Geschichte einer Stadt 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 187-188 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967499 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967499 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:187-188




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Niamh NicGhabhann 
Author-X-Name-First: Niamh 
Author-X-Name-Last: NicGhabhann 
Title: The 'perpetual fair': gender, disorder and urban amusement in eighteenth-century London 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 189-190 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.967500 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.967500 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:1:p:189-190




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Freestone 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert 
Author-X-Name-Last: Freestone 
Title: Anti-planning in the 1940s: the paradox of Florence Taylor 
Abstract:
 In her lifetime Florence Taylor was celebrated as an advocate of town
 planning reform in Australia. Based in Sydney, she trained as an architect
 but spent most of her long professional life as a publisher and trade
 journalist, developing strong ties with the building industry. Unified by
 a strong environmental determinist position, early preoccupations with
 eradicating slums segued into numerous practical suggestions for improving
 city efficiency, focusing on urban renewal and traffic planning. Taylor
 was nonetheless often critical of planning in practice. As a
 businesswoman, she became antagonistic to planning as an activity of the
 modern state because of its apparent privileging of the public sector and
 over-regulation of private enterprise and everyday life. This ideological
 tension became acute in the 1940s as planning moved from its early
 foundation in propaganda and voluntary advocacy towards statutory
 oversight. While Taylor's life and career continued to be celebrated by
 her professional and social peers into the 1950s, her identification with
 mainstream town planning declined. This paper explores the contradictions
 in Florence Taylor's encounters with planning in shifting from advocate to
 antagonist.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 191-209 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.918862 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.918862 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:191-209




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mark Clapson 
Author-X-Name-First: Mark 
Author-X-Name-Last: Clapson 
Title: The rise and fall of Monica Felton, British town planner and peace activist, 1930s to 1950s 
Abstract:
 This article reflects growing academic interest in the careers and
 historical significance of professional women town planners, an interest
 clearly registered in <italic>Planning Perspectives</italic> and other
 publications. Unlike other women town planners, however, the career of
 Monica Felton remains largely obscure. It was certainly short-lived,
 beginning as it did on the London County Council in 1937 and ending
 spectacularly while she was Chairman of Stevenage Development Corporation
 in 1951. Felton became an outcast from both her profession and her country
 when she gave up on new town development to campaign against British and
 American involvement in the Korean War in 1951. This article emphasizes
 her distinctive contribution to the evolving roles of women in British
 town planning during the mid-twentieth century and shows how this
 contribution was obscured by her fall from grace.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 211-229 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.950686 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.950686 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:211-229




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Neta Feniger 
Author-X-Name-First: Neta 
Author-X-Name-Last: Feniger 
Author-Name: Rachel Kallus 
Author-X-Name-First: Rachel 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kallus 
Title: Israeli planning in the Shah's Iran: a forgotten episode 
Abstract:
 In the 1970s, while the rest of the world was undergoing recession, vast
 economic growth in Iran, leading to fast urbanization, generated a growing
 international building market in which Israeli construction firms and
 architects also participated, benefiting from the good bilateral
 relationships at the time. To examine the experience of Israeli architects
 working in Iran and how it influenced their professional practice, this
 paper focuses on two projects planned and built simultaneously by Israeli
 teams. The Navy project was comprised of three massive housing estates and
 public amenities for the Iranian Navy's troops and families on the coast
 of the Persian Gulf. The Eskan Towers in Tehran was a complex of
 residential luxury towers and a commercial centre catering for the Iranian
 elite. Review of these cases indicates that national knowledge was not
 always the basis for transnational planning, and that the international
 arena itself became the source of knowledge and flow. In the Navy project,
 the architect derived his ideas from professional practices acquired back
 home, while in the Eskan Towers project the team was confronted with the
 free-market economy and a globalized practice.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 231-251 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.933677 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.933677 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:231-251




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mee Kam Ng 
Author-X-Name-First: Mee Kam 
Author-X-Name-Last: Ng 
Title: Knowledge and power in regenerating lived space in Treasure Hill, Taipei 1960s-2010: from squatter settlement to a co-living artist village 
Abstract:
 To the government, the squatter settlement on the ex-military site in
 Treasure Hill was an eyesore that should be removed to make way for a
 park. To the social activists, including academics and students, the
 spatial organization and the consequent social cohesion found in the
 settlement were valuable knowledge on use values of the evolving lived
 space. Mastering this knowledge and capitalizing on the wider
 socio-political opportunity of the new mayor's emphasis on cultural
 development, the social activists have succeeded in developing a co-living
 discourse, arguing for the merits of having artists-in-residence, welfare
 housing tenants and youth hostel sojourners to co-develop a sustainable,
 creative learning environment in the historic architecture of the squatter
 huts. In order to materialize this ideal, they even became the contractual
 party in implementing the project. The case nevertheless highlights the
 fragility of organic lived space. While the co-living concept allowed
 residents the option to stay in the area, the whole saga had led to the
 departure of many residents, dismantling the coherent community and ending
 its dynamic self-regenerating process. The experiment of mixing
 disadvantaged squatter residents and spontaneous artists in a fossilized
 physical setting has not been conducive to regenerating self-sustaining
 lived space.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 253-270 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.934711 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.934711 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:253-270




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Owen Temby 
Author-X-Name-First: Owen 
Author-X-Name-Last: Temby 
Title: Policy symbolism and air pollution in Toronto and Ontario, 1963-1967 
Abstract:
 In 1967, jurisdiction over clean air policy in Toronto and the rest of
 Ontario's municipalities was transferred to the provincial government.
 Even though the municipalities had obtained extensive authority to
 regulate air pollution within their own boundaries nine years earlier, the
 vast majority (apart from Toronto) had not developed clean air programmes.
 Yet air pollution was a highly salient issue that aroused considerable
 public attention and local activism. This paper provides an account of the
 provincial takeover in air pollution, focusing on two factors enabling the
 Ontario government to pass two statutes transferring authority from
 municipalities to the provincial Department of Health. First, despite
 resistance in Toronto, the policy change was favoured by industry, which
 had more influence in the provincial government than across
 municipalities. Second, the inherently symbolic features of clean air
 policy allowed the provincial government to satisfy public demand for
 action while not appreciably creating more stringent regulations. These
 findings are consistent with studies of US clean air policy displaying a
 similar tendency among industry to support regulatory standardization
 across broad political scales.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 271-284 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.956782 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.956782 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:271-284




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Beatrix Haselsberger 
Author-X-Name-First: Beatrix 
Author-X-Name-Last: Haselsberger 
Title: The Evolution of Planning Thought Symposium, 19-23 May 2014, Vienna University of Technology, Austria 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 285-290 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.963139 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.963139 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:285-290




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Naoto Nakajima 
Author-X-Name-First: Naoto 
Author-X-Name-Last: Nakajima 
Title: Chinese planning history and Japanese planning history: exploring the possibility for future academic collaboration - a workshop in the annual conference of the City Planning Institute of Japan, Tokyo, 8-9 November 2013 Conference report 
Abstract:
 The Planning Heritage Study Group (PHSG) was established in 2010 as a
 collaborative research organization in the City Planning Institute of
 Japan in order to undertake research activities on planning history. The
 PHSG held the 'Chinese planning history and Japanese planning history:
 exploring the possibility of future academic collaboration' workshop held
 on 8-9 November 2013. The PHSG invited three upcoming scholars from China
 to discuss the possibility of future collaboration focusing on three
 categories: 'Word and Concept', 'Education and Profession' and 'Heritage
 and Conservation'. The programme comprised a closed pre-workshop session
 on the first day and the open seminar in the annual conference of the City
 Planning Institute of Japan on the second day.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 291-296 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.952323 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.952323 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:291-296




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Arturo Pavani 
Author-X-Name-First: Arturo 
Author-X-Name-Last: Pavani 
Title: The West African city: urban space and models of urban planning 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 297-298 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1002209 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1002209 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:297-298




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi 
Author-X-Name-First: Nora 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi 
Title: Alep et ses territoires. Fabrique et politique d'une ville 1868-2011 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 298-300 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1002210 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1002210 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:298-300




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kimberly Zarecor 
Author-X-Name-First: Kimberly 
Author-X-Name-Last: Zarecor 
Title: Designing Tito's capital: urban planning, modernism, and socialism in Belgrade 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 300-302 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1002211 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1002211 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:300-302




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri 
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo 
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri 
Title: Fascism, architecture, and the claiming of modern Milan 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 302-303 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1002212 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1002212 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:302-303




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Francisco J. Díaz 
Author-X-Name-First: Francisco J. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Díaz 
Title: Radical cities: across Latin America in search of a new architect 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 304-305 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1002213 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1002213 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:304-305




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Riedler 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Riedler 
Title: The economies of urban diversity. Ruhr area and Istanbul 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 306-308 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1002214 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1002214 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:306-308




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban 
Title: Urbanität und Dichte im Städtebau des 20. Jahrhunderts 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 308-309 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1002215 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1002215 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:2:p:308-309




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Pablo Rabasco 
Author-X-Name-First: Pablo 
Author-X-Name-Last: Rabasco 
Title: Laayoune, Sidi Ifni and Dakhla: Ramón Estalella's modernist projects in Spanish West Africa, 1961-1969 
Abstract:
 When the European metropolises were on the tortuous path to
 decolonialization in a complex relationship of power and culture, Spain, a
 country whose colonial interests in Africa had never been on the scale of
 those of other European countries, made one last attempt to control the
 territory with an administrative change, embarking on ambitious urban
 planning processes and new forms of social housing through a modern
 architecture which took into consideration the contemporary discourse
 present in the rest of the continent at the time. Specifically, from 1961
 onwards, the National Institute of Housing executed several projects; this
 paper examines those directed by the architect Ramón Estalella y Mansó de
 Z&uacute;ñiga in the city of Sidi Ifni (Morocco) and the two most
 important cities of Western Sahara, Laayoune and Dakhla. The complex power
 relationships, the political atmosphere and cultural interferences
 prompted a series of projects which attempted to provide unique and
 exceptionally creative urban and architectural solutions.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 311-337 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.989452 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.989452 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:311-337




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Rachel Kallus 
Author-X-Name-First: Rachel 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kallus 
Title: The Crete Development Plan: a post-Second World War Israeli experience of transnational professional exchange 
Abstract:
 The paper deals with the Crete Development Plan, prepared in the mid-1960s
 by a team of Israeli and Greek planners and funded by the Organisation for
 Economic Co-operation and Development in the context of post-Second World
 War development. It discusses the export of professional knowledge in the
 micro-/macro-political contexts of national and international processes.
 Analysis of controversies within the Israeli team draws attention to
 incongruities and dissonances between regional concepts and their
 applications. It emphasizes how professionals interested in democratic and
 participatory processes used data sources to guide implementation, but
 also had to rely on mediated information, were removed from actual
 decision-making and thus were not directly responsible for the
 implementation of such decisions. The paper highlights the political role
 of expertise in post-Second World War development, and the ambivalent
 position of international experts serving both their countries' and their
 own professional goals.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 339-365 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.987312 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.987312 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:339-365




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sonia Hirt 
Author-X-Name-First: Sonia 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hirt 
Title: The rules of residential segregation: US housing taxonomies and their precedents 
Abstract:
 This paper reviews how urban regulations in history have been used to
 relegate populations to different parts of the city and its environs. Its
 main purpose is to place the twentieth-century US zoning experience in
 historic and international contexts. To this end, based mostly on
 secondary sources, the paper first surveys a selection of major
 civilizations in history and the regulations they invented in order to
 keep populations apart. Then, based on primary sources, it discusses the
 emergence of three methods of residential segregation through zoning which
 took root in the early twentieth-century USA. The three methods are:
 segregating people by race, segregating them by different land-area
 standards, and segregating them based on both land-area standards and a
 taxonomy of single- versus multi-family housing.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 367-395 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.985602 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.985602 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:367-395




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ledita Mezini 
Author-X-Name-First: Ledita 
Author-X-Name-Last: Mezini 
Author-Name: Dorina Pojani 
Author-X-Name-First: Dorina 
Author-X-Name-Last: Pojani 
Title: Defence, identity, and urban form: the extreme case of Gjirokastra 
Abstract:
 Gjirokastra, a century-old small city in southern Albania (now a UNESCO
 World Heritage site), provides an outstanding example of a Classical and
 Late Ottoman urban centre. At the same time, it is a special example of
 urban and architectural design based on self-defence by individual family
 units. Through an excursion of Gjirokastra's residential neighbourhoods,
 this article discusses how defence concerns guided its urban morphology
 and building typology until the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. The idea
 of war, feuds, and fear has pervaded the residents' self-identity for
 centuries. The military character of their houses owes much to the local
 'warrior' mentality that prevailed in times of war and peace.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 397-428 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.943267 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.943267 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:397-428




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Domenic Vitiello 
Author-X-Name-First: Domenic 
Author-X-Name-Last: Vitiello 
Title: Past as guide to sustainable futures: 16th IPHS conference report 
Abstract:
 The 16th biennial conference of the International Planning History Society
 took place in St. Augustine, Florida, USA, from 20 to 23 July 2014. Chris
 Silver, FAICP, from the University of Florida and Leslee F. Keys from
 Flagler College co-chaired the conference. The programme included 45 paper
 and roundtable sessions, with 167 papers, plus 3 plenary sessions.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 429-431 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1002416 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1002416 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:429-431




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Freestone 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert 
Author-X-Name-Last: Freestone 
Title: The exhibition as a lens for planning history<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN0000"/> 
Abstract:
 Exhibitions have been a longstanding fixture of planning culture,
 especially during the first half of the twentieth century when reform
 propaganda arguing for intervention into market-driven urban development
 processes was at its height. Exhibitions thus offer a distinctive and
 productive thematic approach for planning history. This paper identifies
 and discusses six major propositions for this position, ranging from
 theoretical to pedagogic arguments.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 433-446 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1002105 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1002105 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:433-446




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Helena Bender 
Author-X-Name-First: Helena 
Author-X-Name-Last: Bender 
Title: Buenos Aires and the modern city through Antonio Bonet Castellana's urban proposal: the Plan for Barrio Sur, 1956 
Abstract:
 Although the Plan for Barrio Sur (1956) proposed by Antonio Bonet
 Castellana for the city of Buenos Aires was not executed, this paper
 suggests that it offers pertinent insights for studies of the modern city.
 The plan defended housing as an important programme in the city centre,
 regarded as being primarily for working and leisure, and proposed a city
 of multiple functions. Bonet Castellana argued for high-density cities. He
 reviewed and reshaped the conventional planning approach (based on the
 traditional Spanish grid) with reference to three building types -- the
 tower, the <italic>greca</italic>, and the low-rise. The low-rise type was
 particularly significant for him as he used it to determine the amount of
 green area dedicated to open-space and a formal pedestrian route. The
 combination of the three building types resulted in a new urban pattern in
 which open space figured significantly and in a way that was contrary to
 the common understanding of its role in the modern city.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 447-462 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1009849 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1009849 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:447-462




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Julie Clark 
Author-X-Name-First: Julie 
Author-X-Name-Last: Clark 
Title: Olympic housing: a critical review of London 2012's legacy 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 471-473 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029256 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029256 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:471-473




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Roger Biles 
Author-X-Name-First: Roger 
Author-X-Name-Last: Biles 
Title: A world more concrete: real estate and the remaking of Jim Crow South Florida 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 473-474 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029257 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029257 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:473-474




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Herman van Bergeijk 
Author-X-Name-First: Herman 
Author-X-Name-Last: van Bergeijk 
Title: Atlas of the functional city. CIAM 4 and comparative urban analysis 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 475-476 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029258 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029258 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:475-476




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alice Sotgia 
Author-X-Name-First: Alice 
Author-X-Name-Last: Sotgia 
Title: Paris ville ouvrière, une histoire occultée 1789-1848 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 476-478 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029259 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029259 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:476-478




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Adam Kaasa 
Author-X-Name-First: Adam 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kaasa 
Title: Cityscapes in history: creating the urban experience 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 478-480 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029260 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029260 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:478-480




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Brian M. Evans 
Author-X-Name-First: Brian M. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Evans 
Title: Confronting suburban poverty in America 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 480-481 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029261 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029261 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:480-481




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Miriam Fitzpatrick 
Author-X-Name-First: Miriam 
Author-X-Name-Last: Fitzpatrick 
Title: The urban section: an analytical tool for cities and streets 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 482-484 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029262 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029262 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:482-484




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Phil Child 
Author-X-Name-First: Phil 
Author-X-Name-Last: Child 
Title: People and planning: report of the committee on public participation in planning (The Skeffington Committee Report) with an introduction 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 484-485 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029263 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029263 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:484-485




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Timothy Weaver 
Author-X-Name-First: Timothy 
Author-X-Name-Last: Weaver 
Title: Collaborative governance for urban revitalization: lessons from empowerment zones 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 486-487 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029264 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029264 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:486-487




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Volker M. Welter 
Author-X-Name-First: Volker M. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Welter 
Title: Jane Jacobs und die Zukunft der Stadt. Diskurse - Perspektiven - Paradigmenwechsel 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 488-490 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029265 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029265 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:488-490




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Denise Costanzo 
Author-X-Name-First: Denise 
Author-X-Name-Last: Costanzo 
Title: Building transatlantic Italy: architectural dialogues with postwar America 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 490-492 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029266 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029266 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:490-492




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John McCarthy 
Author-X-Name-First: John 
Author-X-Name-Last: McCarthy 
Title: Engineering Philadelphia: the sellers family and the industrial metropolis 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 492-494 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1029267 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1029267 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:3:p:492-494




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban 
Title: La Perla - 100 years of informal architecture in San Juan, Puerto Rico 
Abstract:
 La Perla, Puerto Rico's most famous informal settlement, developed since
 the early 1900s outside the fortifications of San Juan's colonial Old
 Town, the country's main tourist attraction. In the mid-twentieth century,
 La Perla was a symbol of the poverty and deprivation that development and
 scientifically informed planning attempted to remove. Since the 1970s, La
 Perla has been a subject of various improvement plans by the local
 authority with varying degrees of inhabitant participation. Thus, La Perla
 is connected with the great hopes and fears of the twentieth century: the
 promise of modernization and progress and the ensuing disappointments, the
 limitations of top-down decision-making and expert planning, the distress
 of poverty and marginalization, the opportunities of self-organization and
 informality, and the threat of forced relocation imposed by gentrification
 cycles. Based on previously unpublished archival materials, this article
 presents an architectural and planning history of La Perla. It compares
 building types, ownership structures, and municipal policies throughout
 the 100 years of La Perla's existence. The article challenges the
 distinction that legitimizes formal housing as the rule and informal
 abodes as an environment that is fundamentally different from the formal
 city. In La Perla, formal and informal did not constitute polar opposites,
 but have to be regarded as two aspects of the same urbanization process.
 In this sense, La Perla is an intrinsic part of San Juan's architectural
 heritage.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 495-536 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1003247 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1003247 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:495-536




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sue Brownill 
Author-X-Name-First: Sue 
Author-X-Name-Last: Brownill 
Author-Name: Glen O'Hara 
Author-X-Name-First: Glen 
Author-X-Name-Last: O'Hara 
Title: From planning to opportunism? Re-examining the creation of the London Docklands Development Corporation 
Abstract:
 East London's former docklands have been at the centre of planning and
 regeneration debates for the past four decades. The setting up of the
 London Docklands Development Corporation (LDDC) has been variously
 interpreted as '3-D Thatcherism' in action, a symbol of the death of
 comprehensive planning and the replacement of a corporatist, Keynesian era
 of urban policy with a more neoliberal approach. Moving away from
 simplistic and straightforward interpretations of the processes happening
 at this time, this article uses new archival and interview material to
 re-examine the setting up of the LDDC and its early years, revealing a
 more complex and contradictory picture than existing accounts suggest. It
 focuses on three themes: changing forms of state intervention; the
 uncertain 'break' in the post-war consensus as evidenced by the changes in
 approaches to the regeneration of Docklands; and the unintended,
 disordered process of actual policy change. As such we aim to reveal how
 shifting visions, modes of governance and practices could compete and
 co-exist in the midst of seemingly coherent 'eras', as Docklands as a
 place and as an approach to regeneration was constantly made and re-made -
 a process that continues to this day.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 537-570 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.989894 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.989894 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:537-570




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Zhu Qian 
Author-X-Name-First: Zhu 
Author-X-Name-Last: Qian 
Title: From the First Five-Year Plan to the Cultural Revolution: the pre-reform urban transformation of Hangzhou, China 
Abstract:
 Pre-reform Chinese cities base their uniqueness in urban transformation on
 Mao's duality of utopian and revolutionary ideals and pragmatic and
 economized approaches in practice. Through the lens of urban economy,
 population management, and city planning, this paper examines China's
 pre-reform urban transformation. By the case study of Hangzhou, this
 research reveals that urban development was driven by a diverse set of
 forces devised by the communist state to configure the urban conditions
 and control people's daily lives in pursuit of radical socialist goals.
 The controls from the state and other pertinent forces led to the actual
 outcomes of political-economic ambitions and spatial policy rhetoric. It
 was an inherent feature of the society and economy to go outside of the
 state's controls, and the unintended consequences were unavoidable. The
 state had to revise their strategies, the outcomes of which were again to
 be tested by time. An iterative process determined the urban
 transformation of Chinese cities.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 571-595 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.995694 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.995694 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:571-595




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Paulo Tormenta Pinto 
Author-X-Name-First: Paulo Tormenta 
Author-X-Name-Last: Pinto 
Author-Name: Rogério Vieira de Almeida 
Author-X-Name-First: Rogério Vieira 
Author-X-Name-Last: de Almeida 
Title: Territorial development in the Cape Verde archipelago under the <italic>Estado Novo</italic> dictatorship (1953-1974) 
Abstract:
 Despite Portugal's neutrality in the Second World War (1939-1945), the
 subsequent new world order meant that the Portuguese Government felt
 obliged to revise its overseas policies. A new regional awareness could be
 seen in the Six-Year National Development Plans launched by <italic>Estado
 Novo</italic> from 1953 until the revolution of 1974. The territory and
 its strategic potential were emphasized in the context of national
 policies of overseas urbanization. Interventions in Cape Verde are visible
 particularly in the First Development Plan, which was based on equipping
 the province's public facilities. The methodology of intervention involved
 setting up missions aimed at planning a set of specific public works which
 were essential to the development of existing settlements. A sharp
 increase in the development of the territory through the work of
 specialized brigades took place in the Third Development Plan, when a set
 of public works on road, hydraulic and electricity networks was
 undertaken. The planning of infrastructures that was undertaken in these
 years was essential to the development of the archipelago and the
 resulting regional and urban land-use planning of the various islands.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 597-623 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2014.1000946 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2014.1000946 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:597-623




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Christopher Vernon 
Author-X-Name-First: Christopher 
Author-X-Name-Last: Vernon 
Title: Recovering Walter Burley Griffin's final American city plan 
Abstract:
 In 1912, Walter Burley Griffin famously won the international design
 competition for Australia's national capital, later named Canberra. In
 1914, Walter - along with his wife and professional partner Marion Mahony
 Griffin - moved from their native Chicago to Australia to orchestrate
 Canberra's realization. On a return visit to the USA in 1925, Walter was
 commissioned to lay out an extension to the Chicago suburb of Park Ridge.
 Until now, this project was only known from a singular, passing mention of
 it in a period newspaper article. This report reconstructs the writer's
 convoluted effort - spanning more than a decade - to confirm Walter Burley
 Griffin's authorship of this enigmatic project and to locate the plan
 itself. In parallel, it recovers, partly based upon evidence-derived
 suppositions, the circumstances surrounding what proved to be Griffin's
 final American commission.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 625-637 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1047894 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1047894 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:625-637




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ingrid Campo-Ruiz 
Author-X-Name-First: Ingrid 
Author-X-Name-Last: Campo-Ruiz 
Title: Equality in death: Sigurd Lewerentz and the planning of Malmö Eastern Cemetery 1916-1973 
Abstract:
 The exponential growth of industrialized cities at the turn of the
 twentieth century led town planners and architects in Sweden to design new
 cemeteries and engage in the discussion with novel approaches to
 commemoration. Malmö Eastern Cemetery (1916-1973) was designed by Sigurd
 Lewerentz (1885-1975) and represented an ambitious experiment: a new scale
 of cemetery landscape, which involved planting vegetation anew and
 detracted from sweeping picturesque designs. This paper analyses how
 Lewerentz's approach to the equality of individual tombstones affected his
 design of Malmö Eastern Cemetery, both in terms of burial spaces for
 individuals and the commemorative public realm. Based on archival research
 and field work, this paper delves into the interplay between the cemetery
 designers and the different urban planners of Malmö over a period of
 dramatic transformation in the eastern districts of the increasingly
 industrialized city. Although Lewerentz initially differentiated between
 tombstones, after 1922 he reconsidered his cemetery plans, setting
 standards that made commemoration accessible to everyone while limiting
 individual choices. Lewerentz's homogenizing decisions in planning Malmö
 cemetery provide a lens through which to examine how equality has shaped
 discussions around commemoration, representing ideals of societies across
 history and the underlying tensions between individual freedom and
 society.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 639-657 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1048524 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1048524 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:639-657




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Renato Le&atilde;o Rego 
Author-X-Name-First: Renato 
Author-X-Name-Last: Le&atilde;o Rego 
Title: 13th Brazilian seminar on the history of urbanism and the city, University of Brasília, Federal District Legislative Chamber, Brasília, Brazil, 9-12 September 2014 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 659-663 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1028092 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1028092 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:659-663




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Cecilia L. Chu 
Author-X-Name-First: Cecilia L. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Chu 
Title: Aspects of urbanization in China: Shanghai, Hong Kong, Guangzhou 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 665-667 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1063318 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1063318 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:665-667




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Francesca Russello Ammon 
Author-X-Name-First: Francesca Russello 
Author-X-Name-Last: Ammon 
Title: Fighting Westway: environmental law, citizen activism, and the regulatory war that transformed New York City 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 667-669 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1063319 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1063319 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:667-669




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Diane E. Davis 
Author-X-Name-First: Diane E. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Davis 
Title: Spectacular Mexico: design, propaganda, and the 1968 Olympics 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 669-671 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1063320 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1063320 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:669-671




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Anna Goodman 
Author-X-Name-First: Anna 
Author-X-Name-Last: Goodman 
Title: City choreographer: Lawrence Halprin in urban renewal America 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 671-673 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1063321 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1063321 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:671-673




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ulf Zimmermann 
Author-X-Name-First: Ulf 
Author-X-Name-Last: Zimmermann 
Title: Zoned in the USA: the origins and implications of American land-use regulation 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 673-675 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1063322 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1063322 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:673-675




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlos Nunes Silva 
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Nunes 
Author-X-Name-Last: Silva 
Title: On planting and planning. The making of British colonial cities 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 675-678 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1063323 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1063323 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:675-678




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Riedler 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Riedler 
Title: Die Unruhen von 1850 in Aleppo. Gewalt im urbanen Raum 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 678-679 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1063324 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1063324 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:678-679




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jessica Basciano 
Author-X-Name-First: Jessica 
Author-X-Name-Last: Basciano 
Title: Building the modern church: Roman Catholic church architecture in Britain, 1955 to 1975 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 680-682 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1063325 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1063325 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:680-682




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Cowherd 
Author-X-Name-First: Robert 
Author-X-Name-Last: Cowherd 
Title: Jakarta, drawing the city near 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 682-683 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1063326 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1063326 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:682-683




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Isabelle Gournay 
Author-X-Name-First: Isabelle 
Author-X-Name-Last: Gournay 
Title: Paradise planned: the garden suburb and the modern city 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 684-686 
Issue: 4 
Volume: 30 
Year: 2015 
Month: 10 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1063327 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1063327 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:30:y:2015:i:4:p:684-686




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Richard N&#x11b;mec 
Author-X-Name-First: Richard 
Author-X-Name-Last: N&#x11b;mec 
Title: Hitler's &#x2018;Generalsiedlungsplanung Ost&#x2019;: a case only for Poland? A forgotten dimension of national-socialist spatial and town planning in the former Czechoslovakia 
Abstract:
 Adolf Hitler constructed his Nazi ideology as a universal worldview aimed
 at the German Reich's eastward expansion; the
 &#x2018;Generalsiedlungsplanung Ost&#x2019; programme was officially
 launched in 1940. The forcible establishment of multiple administrative
 units in 1938/1939 created the conditions for an architecture that would
 serve the totalitarian regime. Thus began an enormous planning process and
 the targeted institutionalization of urban development and spatial
 planning and research. This programme included not only German government
 agencies and research institutions specifically established or reorganized
 for this purpose, but increasingly also involved communal politics and
 independent or government architects. The author pursues the thesis that
 this Germanization concept, formulated within the framework of the
 &#x2018;Generalsiedlungspl&#xe4;ne Ost&#x2019;, allowed the relevant
 agencies to increase their influence or eliminate any opponents. From this
 basis, the study identifies the role that GBI
 (<italic>Generalbauinspektor</italic>) for Berlin Albert Speer, his
 architects, and local architects played in the planning process in
 Czechoslovakia and Poland, and analyses the architectural evidence of the
 Nazi rulers&#x2019; Germanization and colonization policies. The initial
 comparison of the urban planning models applied in &#x2018;Gro&#xdf;reich
 Deutschland&#x2019; with those in the annexed regions in today's Poland
 and Czech Republic offers relevant arguments related to this far-reaching
 sociological and architecture--historical topic.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 1-29 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1059291 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1059291 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:1-29




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Arturo Almandoz 
Author-X-Name-First: Arturo 
Author-X-Name-Last: Almandoz 
Title: Towards Bras&#xed;lia and Ciudad Guayana. Development, urbanization and regional planning in Latin America, 1940s--1960s<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN0001"/> 
Abstract:
 From a panoramic and comparative perspective, the article aims at
 reviewing the framework of regional and national planning in Bras&#xed;lia
 and Venezuela's Ciudad Guayana, while exploring their relationship with
 political and economic goals in the heyday of Latin America's modernism
 and <italic>desarrollismo</italic> (developmentalism). Although these
 projects have often been addressed in terms of their architectural value
 and urban design, this article's approach stresses their relationship, on
 the one hand, with national processes of industrialization and
 urbanization, and on the other, with regional models of development,
 already tested on the continent. Such an approach requires, firstly, the
 contextualization of Latin America's growing corporate states after the
 Second World War, while exploring the relationship with national
 apparatuses of North American-orientated <italic>planeamiento</italic>
 that progressively replaced the <italic>urbanismo</italic> fostered by
 European traditions since the 1920s. The case of Bras&#xed;lia is
 explained through the image of its original sin, in the sense that the
 city did not result from proper regional planning, a shortcoming that
 eventually reduced its capacity for adapting new functions and settlements
 to the original Pilot Plan. Ciudad Guayana's main hindrance was instead
 its feet of clay; in addition to the weakness of the industrial activity
 in the long term, both Puerto Ordaz and San F&#xe9;lix were remotely
 planned, without much attention paid to their integration and the
 absorption of the informal population.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 31-53 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1006664 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1006664 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:31-53




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Miki Zaidman 
Author-X-Name-First: Miki 
Author-X-Name-Last: Zaidman 
Author-Name: Ruth Kark 
Author-X-Name-First: Ruth 
Author-X-Name-Last: Kark 
Title: Garden cities in the Jewish Yishuv of Palestine: Zionist ideology and practice 1905--1945 
Abstract:
 The Garden City Movement is recognized as a dominant forerunner of modern
 urban planning. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the broad
 popularity and selective adoption of Garden City concepts in Zionist
 circles and the Jewish Yishuv (Community) in Palestine, to document their
 implementation in Jewish urban settlement in Palestine, and to follow
 their local evolution into the creation of a unique urban fabric. We show
 how the Garden City ideology and its implementation in England and Germany
 influenced the Zionist movement, its leaders, and settlers in Ottoman and
 British Mandatory Palestine, and led them to adopt and adapt concepts of
 the Garden City model as the &#x2018;national paradigm&#x2019; of the new
 Jewish urban planning in Palestine. The planning was influenced by Garden
 City ideas, with modifications to Ebenezer Howard's original model made to
 suit local traditions, public demand, and Zionist goals. The application
 of the message of the Garden City movement to the physical model beginning
 unintentionally with the building of Ahuzat Bayit (Tel Aviv) in 1909,
 created a guiding principle for Jewish urban development in Palestine from
 1905 until 1945, and continues to exert its influence on current planning.
 In conclusion, the article adds a dimension to the emerging picture of
 early twentieth-century Zionist settlement in Palestine as a laboratory
 for implementing novel planning ideas of international importance.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 55-82 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1039051 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1039051 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:55-82




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andrew H. Whittemore 
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew H. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Whittemore 
Title: One strike, you're out: the residue of state deregulatory experiments and neoliberal era criminals in a faded Texas boomtown 
Abstract:
 Both the savings and loans (S&L) crisis of the late 1980s and the more
 recent subprime mortgage crisis left physical residues in the built
 landscape of American cities. With the crises, communities that had been
 the sites of speculative growth became sites of vacant properties,
 foreclosed properties, unimproved subdivisions, and razed structures. This
 paper considers the legacy of one such episode of urban development
 preceding the S&L crisis along Interstate 30 Garland, Texas, where
 criminals took advantage of deregulation and lax local planning policies
 to hastily construct a condominium glut. The central argument of the paper
 is that regional policies fostering outward growth coupled with federal
 policies stimulating extreme boom and bust cycles have created brief
 periods in which American Sunbelt communities experience growth pressures,
 which harnessed incorrectly have created the danger of a &#x2018;one
 strike, you're out&#x2019; scenario: a single chance to succeed or
 fail.<fig id="F0001a" position="float"
 orientation="portrait"><caption>Video abstract<ext-link
 xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" ext-link-type="uri"
 xlink:href="http://www.tandfonline.com/userimages/ContentEditor/1453367838
 625/video-abstract-transcript-rppe.pdf">Read the
 transcript</ext-link><ext-link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
 ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://vimeo.com/152540788">Watch the
 video on Vimeo</ext-link></caption><alternatives><media
 xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="v1" mimetype="video"
 mime-subtype="x-msvideo" xlink:show="new" position="float"
 orientation="portrait"
 xlink:href="rppe_a_1032336_med0001.mp4"/></alternatives></fig> 	    
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 83-101 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1032336 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1032336 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:83-101




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Lara Schrijver 
Author-X-Name-First: Lara 
Author-X-Name-Last: Schrijver 
Title: Transatlantic crossings: new forms of meaning in the city of the 1970s 
Abstract:
 This micro-narrative explores transatlantic meetings of influential
 European and American figures at Cornell University in the 1970s. It
 focuses on Colin Rowe, Oswald Ungers, and Rem Koolhaas, respectively
 authors of the widely known books <italic>Collage City</italic> (1978),
 <italic>The City within the City</italic> (1977), and <italic>Delirious
 New York</italic> (1978). The article argues that their time in the USA
 led them to produce a body of urban thought that may be seen as a tipping
 point in design, both for European cities and the USA urban landscape. The
 twentieth-century discourse on the city is markedly transnational and has
 often sought a neutral logic for configuring the built environment, yet it
 also bears the marks of the places in which it was conceived. The
 disillusionment with the universalizing and technocratic discourse of
 modernism was already tangible throughout the European debates on the city
 at the time. The Cornell period incited these three figures to abandon a
 societally engaged approach to the city in architecture in order to
 develop a body of work that reclaimed architecture and urban space as
 domains of cultural meaning. From a background of the social agendas of
 Europe and confronted with the unselfconscious American environment, Rowe,
 Ungers, and Koolhaas developed a specifically architectural perspective on
 planning and urban ideas.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 103-113 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1096821 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1096821 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:103-113




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Christoph Strupp 
Author-X-Name-First: Christoph 
Author-X-Name-Last: Strupp 
Title: Seaports in transition. Global change and the role of seaports since the 1950s 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 115-119 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1038578 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1038578 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:115-119




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Helen Meller 
Author-X-Name-First: Helen 
Author-X-Name-Last: Meller 
Author-Name: Carola Hein 
Author-X-Name-First: Carola 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hein 
Title: Report on &#x2018;Planning History Workshop&#x2019; held at TU Delft, June 11--13, 2015 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 121-129 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1092881 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1092881 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:121-129




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Farhan Karim 
Author-X-Name-First: Farhan 
Author-X-Name-Last: Karim 
Title: The hermit's hut: architecture and asceticism in India 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 131-134 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1099998 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1099998 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:131-134




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Erick Guerra 
Author-X-Name-First: Erick 
Author-X-Name-Last: Guerra 
Title: The folklore of the freeway: race and revolt in the modernist city 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 134-135 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1099999 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1099999 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:134-135




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Giovanna Guidicini 
Author-X-Name-First: Giovanna 
Author-X-Name-Last: Guidicini 
Title: Urbanism and dictatorship -- a European perspective 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 136-136 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1100000 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1100000 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:136-136




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Owen D. Gutfreund 
Author-X-Name-First: Owen D. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Gutfreund 
Title: To the city: urban photography of the new deal 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 136-138 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1100001 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1100001 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:136-138




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Annmarie Adams 
Author-X-Name-First: Annmarie 
Author-X-Name-Last: Adams 
Title: A city for children: women, architecture, and the charitable landscapes of Oakland, 1850--1950 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 138-140 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1100002 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1100002 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:138-140




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi 
Author-X-Name-First: Nora 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi 
Title: Alger: politiques urbaines (1846--1958) 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 140-142 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1100003 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1100003 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:140-142




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Anoma Pieris 
Author-X-Name-First: Anoma 
Author-X-Name-Last: Pieris 
Title: Transcultural cities: border-crossing and placemaking 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 142-144 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1100004 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1100004 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:142-144




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri 
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo 
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri 
Title: Spazio e cittadinanza. Politica e governo del territorio [Space and citizenship. Politics and government land] 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 144-146 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1100005 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1100005 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:144-146




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Conor Harrison 
Author-X-Name-First: Conor 
Author-X-Name-Last: Harrison 
Title: Power lines: Phoenix and the making of the modern southwest 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 146-147 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1100006 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1100006 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:146-147




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Luka Skansi 
Author-X-Name-First: Luka 
Author-X-Name-Last: Skansi 
Title: Reconstructing Italy: the Ina-Casa neighborhoods of the Postwar Era 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 148-149 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1100007 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1100007 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:148-149




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Erica Allen-Kim 
Author-X-Name-First: Erica 
Author-X-Name-Last: Allen-Kim 
Title: Contemporary perspectives on Jane Jacobs: reassessing the impacts of an urban visionary 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 149-152 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1100008 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1100008 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:149-152




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Richard Hu 
Author-X-Name-First: Richard 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hu 
Title: Planning for growth: urban and regional planning in China 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 152-155 
Issue: 1 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 1 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1100009 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1100009 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:1:p:152-155




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Allison Stewart 
Author-X-Name-First: Allison 
Author-X-Name-Last: Stewart 
Author-Name: Steve Rayner 
Author-X-Name-First: Steve 
Author-X-Name-Last: Rayner 
Title: Planning mega-event legacies: uncomfortable knowledge for host cities 
Abstract:
 The rhetoric employed when cities bid for the right to host mega-events
 like the Olympic Games suggests that benefits will include improved
 infrastructure, investment in city infrastructure, and regeneration of
 neglected urban areas. However, the legacy of mega-events has historically
 been mixed; while some cities have been recognized for their development
 efforts, many others have been vilified for their subsequent actions, or
 lack thereof. The term legacy itself is, however, problematic; it presents
 a one-sided view of positive effects, without adequate consideration of
 downside risk in bidding. This research draws on interviews from people
 involved in six different mega-events and illustrates the challenges of
 addressing legacy with a variety of examples, including a detailed look at
 the London 2012 Olympic Games&#x2019; legacy negotiations regarding the
 use of the Olympic Stadium to gain insight into how legacy opportunities
 are developed. Drawing on the concept of uncomfortable knowledge, the
 dispute over the legacy use of the Olympic Stadium is used to examine the
 mixed perspectives of the different parties involved in decisions over
 mega-event legacies. We conclude by suggesting that unacknowledged
 interests, which remain constructively ambiguous during the bidding phase,
 create the opportunity for uncomfortable knowledge to arise in the
 planning process. The use of uncomfortable knowledge as a theoretical lens
 provides a useful construct to focus on the boundaries and limitations of
 knowledge in planning mega-events.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 157-179 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1043933 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1043933 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:157-179




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Macarena Ibarra 
Author-X-Name-First: Macarena 
Author-X-Name-Last: Ibarra 
Title: Hygiene and public health in Santiago de Chile's urban agenda, 1892--1927 
Abstract:
 This article discusses the incorporation of ideas about hygiene and public
 health into urban projects in Santiago de Chile. Changes in the
 institutional framework were supported and led by professionals that
 worked closely with the State. The article covers the period from 1892,
 when the Hygiene Council (<italic>Consejo de Higiene</italic>) was
 founded, to 1927, when the Ministry of Welfare (<italic>Ministerio de
 Bienestar</italic>) was created to take charge of public health. By
 focusing on institutional components rather than theoretic discussions,
 this paper also intends to contribute to an understanding of urban
 modernization in Latin America during the twentieth century. While
 hygienic issues appeared from the late nineteenth century as an explicitly
 urban concern, precedents can be dated back to the late Colonial era when
 the Bourbons raised similar questions, with more or less effectiveness, in
 most Hispanic colonial territories. For this reason, the article includes
 a first section that deals with the notable efforts of that period to
 improve urban hygiene -- efforts that are crucial to understanding the
 contemporary Latin American city.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 181-203 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1070280 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1070280 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:181-203




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Liora Bigon 
Author-X-Name-First: Liora 
Author-X-Name-Last: Bigon 
Title: Bubonic plague, colonial ideologies, and urban planning policies: Dakar, Lagos, and Kumasi 
Abstract:
 The Third Plague Pandemic originated in Southwest China in the
 mid-nineteenth century, reached Africa's shores around 1900, and spread
 globally for about a century. This article examines three plague loci in
 colonial Senegal (Dakar, 1914), Nigeria (Lagos, 1924), and the Gold Coast
 (today's Ghana; Kumasi, 1924). A tripartite comparative analysis is made
 of French and British doctrines of colonial rule, colonial urban planning
 policies, and anti-plague practices. While some common features are
 demonstrated in the policies and practices of the colonizing forces such
 as the implementation of rigorous measures and embracing segregationist
 solutions, divergent features can also be distinguished. These relate to
 the methods of implementation of planning and anti-plague policies, in
 accordance with colonial ideology (assimilation, direct and indirect
 rule); and to the very nature of autochthonous communities, responses, and
 levels of agitation. Our both comparative and more nuanced site-related
 view is also based on a large collection of archival and secondary
 materials from multilateral channels.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 205-226 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1064779 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1064779 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:205-226




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Markku Norvasuo 
Author-X-Name-First: Markku 
Author-X-Name-Last: Norvasuo 
Title: Alvar Aalto and the industrial origins of Finnish 1940s community planning 
Abstract:
 In Finland the construction of post-war neighbourhoods started in 1950,
 but its ideological background was in the planning of the 1940s. As has
 been shown, the principles of Anglo-American neighbourhood unit planning
 and regional planning influence the structural principles that were
 adopted for neighbourhood units. This paper presents another narrative for
 the period by analysing the work of the architect Alvar Aalto, who was a
 pioneer of Finnish regional planning and was significantly active in
 community planning. After having established good relations with Finnish
 industry, he got the chance to develop his own community planning
 principles. They became close to the principles of neighbourhood unit
 planning but, at the same time, were personal and extended beyond them.
 This paper examines in closer detail three of Aalto's plans and the way he
 combined planning and building design. In this way it is possible to
 better understand the ideas of the 1940s and the importance of Finnish
 industry during this time. Aalto's activity during the 1940s also explains
 his success in later decades.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 227-251 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1065756 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1065756 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:227-251




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Tali Hatuka 
Author-X-Name-First: Tali 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hatuka 
Title: The challenge of distance in designing civil protest: the case of Resurrection City in the Washington Mall and the Occupy Movement in Zuccotti Park 
Abstract:
 This paper focuses on the way people define and challenge practices of
 distance during protest and the way protesters disrupt &#x2018;generally
 established and universally visible and valid distances&#x2019; associated
 with the place. In illuminating these ideas, two case studies with
 seemingly similar socio-spatial characteristics are explored. The first
 case was initiated by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and
 aimed to call attention to the nation's neediest people by embarking on
 the &#x2018;Poor People's Campaign&#x2019;, which settled people on the
 National Mall in an encampment they called Resurrection City (RC). The
 second action, the Occupy Movement, was an international protest movement
 directed towards social and economic inequality. The Occupy Movement
 called upon protesters to &#x2018;flood into lower Manhattan, set up
 tents, kitchens, peaceful barricades and occupy Wall Street for a few
 months&#x2019; to call attention to the inequalities of global capitalism.
 The paper interprets the strategies and tactics used by the Poor People's
 Campaign and the Occupy Movement to challenge distance, concluding with
 some reflections on the way contemporary forms of dissent are changing the
 way we perceive public space and its politics.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 253-282 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1058183 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1058183 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:253-282




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Michael P. Collins 
Author-X-Name-First: Michael P. 
Author-X-Name-Last: Collins 
Title: The development of town planning education at University College London 1914--1969: the contributions of professors S. D. Adshead, L. P. Abercrombie, and W. G. Holford 
Abstract:
 Drawing on archival records of the University of London and University
 College London (UCL) and contemporary literature, this article examines
 the development of town planning education at UCL from 1914 to 1969 under
 the headships of Professors Stanley Adshead, Patrick Abercrombie, and
 William Holford. UCL established its Certificate and Diploma courses at a
 time when town planning was in its infancy as an academic discipline and
 field of professional activity. There were no precedents to follow -- it
 was not until 1916 that the Town Planning Institute formulated its first
 syllabus. Adshead's initial course structure and curriculum remained
 largely unchanged until the decision was taken in 1971 to phase out the
 part-time planning courses. Subsequent changes reflected the personal
 planning philosophies of his successors, the recommendations of the
 Schuster Committee of 1950, the post-war transformation of statutory
 planning in the UK, and the changing requirements of professional
 accreditation.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 283-298 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1094401 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1094401 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:283-298




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Phillip Wagner 
Author-X-Name-First: Phillip 
Author-X-Name-Last: Wagner 
Title: Facilitating planning communication across borders: The International Federation for Housing and Town Planning in the interwar period 
Abstract:
 Several scholars, including Pierre-Yves Saunier and Renaud Payre, have
 studied how the members of the various networks of the &#x2018;urban
 internationale&#x2019; attempted to overcome professional and political
 cleavages throughout the twentieth century. In contrast, only a few
 scholars have scrutinized the ways in which international professional
 institutions sought to prevail over interlingual difficulties. Although
 various institutions restricted communication to English, French, and
 German, many members had only a limited command of foreign languages;
 additionally, amateur interpreters further impeded multilingual
 conversation. Resulting language difficulties worsened professional and
 political conflicts within the urban internationale. Charting the attempts
 of the International Federation for Housing and Town Planning (IFHTP) to
 establish an international notation of town plans and an interlingual
 glossary for urban planning, this essay studies attempts of the urban
 internationale to facilitate communication across borders during the
 interwar era. Through the example of the IFHTP, this article studies how
 planners within this international network organized transborder expert
 cooperation. It focuses on the debates surrounding the creation of a
 notation system and a glossary, designed to facilitate communication
 between planners from Western industrial societies while largely excluding
 connections to the Colonies and other parts of the world.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 299-311 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1102643 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1102643 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:299-311




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carola Hein 
Author-X-Name-First: Carola 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hein 
Title: Port cityscapes: conference and research contributions on port cities 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 313-326 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1119714 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1119714 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:313-326




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri 
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo 
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri 
Title: Une ville neuve en URSS: Togliatti [a new town in the USSR: Togliatti] 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 327-328 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1138798 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1138798 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:327-328




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Brigitte Le Normand 
Author-X-Name-First: Brigitte Le 
Author-X-Name-Last: Normand 
Title: At home in postwar France: modern mass housing and the right to comfort 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 328-330 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1138800 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1138800 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:328-330




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban 
Author-X-Name-First: Florian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban 
Title: Die gerettete Stadt -- Architektur und Stadtentwicklung in Leipzig seit 1989 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 330-332 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1138796 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1138796 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:330-332




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Anoma Darshani Pieris 
Author-X-Name-First: Anoma Darshani 
Author-X-Name-Last: Pieris 
Title: Transforming Asian cities: intellectual impasse, Asianizing space, and emerging translocalities 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 332-334 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1138797 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1138797 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:332-334




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alan Lessoff 
Author-X-Name-First: Alan 
Author-X-Name-Last: Lessoff 
Title: The war on slums in the Southwest: public housing and slum clearance in Texas, Arizona, and New Mexico, 1935--1965 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 334-336 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1138799 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1138799 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:334-336




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mervyn Miller 
Author-X-Name-First: Mervyn 
Author-X-Name-Last: Miller 
Title: Landscape architect and city planner 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 336-338 
Issue: 2 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 4 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1138801 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1138801 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:2:p:336-338




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Antoine Paccoud 
Author-X-Name-First: Antoine 
Author-X-Name-Last: Paccoud 
Title: Planning law, power, and practice: Haussmann in Paris (1853--1870) 
Abstract:
 The transformation of Paris by Haussmann (1853--1870) is presented as a
 classic case of state-led modernization. What most accounts do not take
 into consideration is that Haussmann faced formidable opposition from
 property owners in his attempts to realize the emperor's ambitions for
 Paris, an opposition that centred on competing interpretations and uses of
 planning law. Based on heretofore unstudied archival material, this paper
 traces Haussmann's attempts to establish his (at times) creative use of
 planning law as legitimate in a context where planning was firmly in the
 hands of property owners. Haussmann's strategic use of the law, or
 planning practice, was able to lay bare the fact that planning law has no
 legitimacy in itself -- only particular uses of the law can gain or lose
 legitimacy. Planning power can thus be defined as the possession of
 legitimacy in the use of planning law; and since the legal framework is a
 site of contest rather than a source of legitimacy, planning power depends
 on external legitimation. In the Haussmann case it is clear that state
 backing was central, even though (implicit) early support from the
 Parisian population cannot be ruled out until more research has been
 conducted.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 341-361 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1089414 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1089414 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:341-361




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Shulan Fu 
Author-X-Name-First: Shulan 
Author-X-Name-Last: Fu 
Title: Shan-shui myth and history: the locally planned process of combining the ancient city and West Lake in Hangzhou, 1896--1927 
Abstract:
 In early modern China, several modern construction plans were carried out
 in Hangzhou's ancient city centre and West Lake, leading to the formation
 of a lake-city combined urban form, which is now valued for its uniqueness
 and characteristically Chinese cityscape aesthetic. The catalyst for this
 process of combining the ancient city and West Lake was a plan titled
 &#x2018;Building a New Market&#x2019; (1914), developed on the basis of a
 draft presented in the Zhejiang provincial assembly during the late Qing
 Dynasty, striving for urban renewal by promoting West Lake. After the
 Xinhai Revolution, seizing the opportunity of physical and temporal
 changes, local officials successfully implemented this plan by using
 pioneering planning methods to strengthen the link between the ancient
 city and West Lake. The steps of this plan's implementation, namely
 &#x2018;pull down the city wall -- build roads -- construct new
 market&#x2019;, widely influenced other cities in the early 1920s. Also,
 this plan led to two subsequent projects, the Circling Road plan (1920)
 and West Lake Expo (1922/1927), furthering the urbanization reform of West
 Lake aimed at making it part of the city.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 363-390 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1079795 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1079795 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:363-390




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kosuke Matsubara 
Author-X-Name-First: Kosuke 
Author-X-Name-Last: Matsubara 
Title: Gyoji Banshoya (1930--1998): a Japanese planner devoted to historic cities in the Middle East and North Africa 
Abstract:
 Gyoji Banshoya (1930--1998) was a Japanese urban planner whose life-work
 was urban planning in the Middle East and North Africa. The purpose of
 this paper is to provide an overview of his work, which still remains
 unknown. His early masterpiece, the &#x2018;Square House&#x2019;, shows
 how he was influenced by Kiyoshi Seike to apply historic spatial
 composition to realize width and convertibility in low-cost housing.
 Following this, Banshoya studied under the supervision of Gerald Hanning
 and George Candilis at <italic>Ateliers de B&#xe2;tisseurs</italic> in
 Paris, and went to Algiers to engage in the study of &#x2018;evolutionary
 habitat&#x2019;. As a United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) expert,
 he began working with Michel Ecochard in 1962 in Beirut, Damascus, and
 Aleppo. They were responsible for the elaboration of master plans for
 these three cities, and that of Damascus still remains as a legally active
 master plan today. Coupled with the Syrian political struggle since the
 1980s, there has been some reaction against their modernist policies.
 However, the case is made for a detailed examination of Banshoya's work,
 and re-evaluation of its legacy for the urban planning history of the
 Middle East and North Africa.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 391-423 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1073610 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1073610 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:391-423




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Juliet Davis 
Author-X-Name-First: Juliet 
Author-X-Name-Last: Davis 
Title: The making and remaking of Hackney Wick, 1870--2014: from urban edgeland to Olympic fringe<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN0001"/> 
Abstract:
 This paper is concerned with issues of urban change in areas of London
 that have become the focus of regeneration strategies predicated on
 accommodating growth and development within existing city boundaries. Its
 focus is in the Lower Lea Valley in East London, which developed in the
 nineteenth century in the context of its peripheral location with respect
 to central London and which continues to lie at the seam between urban
 authorities. Today, this whole area is subject to regeneration plans based
 on addressing the physical and social manifestations of this transforming
 peripherality -- including environmental impacts of industrialization,
 post-industrial piecemeal development, spatial disconnection, and
 long-standing patterns of social deprivation -- by creating a framework
 geared towards attracting new investment, population and employment and,
 in the process, addressing the impediments to change that are seen to have
 been posed by fractured local policy. Taking one small part of this larger
 area, Hackney Wick, which is beside the 2012 London Olympic site in the
 London Borough of Hackney, the paper turns to planning history to explore
 its development from the nineteenth century in relation to urban
 boundaries. It uses this exploration as the basis for reflecting on the
 significance of contemporary boundary adjustments and plans predicated on
 facilitating the creation of local centrality for the remaking of an urban
 &#x2018;edgeland&#x2019;.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 425-457 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1127180 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1127180 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:425-457




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Cor Wagenaar 
Author-X-Name-First: Cor 
Author-X-Name-Last: Wagenaar 
Title: In memoriam Koos Bosma 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 459-463 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166980 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166980 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:459-463




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andre Sorensen 
Author-X-Name-First: Andre 
Author-X-Name-Last: Sorensen 
Title: Report from the 16th Biennial SACRPH Conference on planning history: 5--8 November 2015, Los Angeles, California 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 465-468 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166981 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166981 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:465-468




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Shilpi Tewari 
Author-X-Name-First: Shilpi 
Author-X-Name-Last: Tewari 
Author-Name: David Beynon 
Author-X-Name-First: David 
Author-X-Name-Last: Beynon 
Title: Tokyo&#x2019;s <italic>Dojunkai</italic> experiment: courtyard apartment blocks 1926--1932 
Abstract:
 Dojunkai apartments were constructed by the Japanese Government as a work
 of relief, after the Great Kanto Earthquake in Tokyo. These apartments
 were leading examples in concrete construction in Japan and were
 innovative in their exterior space design ideas and building
 organizational themes. Dojunkai apartments were designed not only as
 solutions to particular sites, but as possible models for the further
 development of well-planned, secure, and communal neighbourhood style
 residential developments. During 1920--1930, Japanese architects and
 designers were actively involved in experimenting with foreign concepts of
 urban remodelling and town planning. However while these town-planning
 concepts and theories were embraced by Japanese architects and town
 planners, the resultant apartment complexes suggest that they endeavoured
 to adapt and transform them to suit Japanese sensibilities and urban
 requirements. This paper examines the nature of these adaptations and
 transformations. The principles of exterior space design are deployed to
 examine and identify patterns in building arrangement and exterior space
 design for six selected Dojunkai apartments. This paper discusses the
 pre-existing models of urban planning in Japan to establish a relationship
 between the adopted foreign town-planning models and the pre-existing
 ideas of urban settlements in the Japanese society.
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 469-483 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1160326 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1160326 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:469-483




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen J. McGovern 
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen J. 
Author-X-Name-Last: McGovern 
Title: From the outside in: suburban elites, third-sector organizations, and the reshaping of Philadelphia 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 485-487 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166581 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166581 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:485-487




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri 
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo 
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri 
Title: Paris-Londres [Paris-London] 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 487-489 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166584 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166584 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:487-489




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Demian Larry 
Author-X-Name-First: Demian 
Author-X-Name-Last: Larry 
Title: The Metropolitan airport: JFK international and modern New York 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 489-490 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166586 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166586 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:489-490




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Damon Scott 
Author-X-Name-First: Damon 
Author-X-Name-Last: Scott 
Title: Making the mission: planning and ethnicity in San Francisco 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 490-492 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166589 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166589 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:490-492




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Cristina Mehrtens 
Author-X-Name-First: Cristina 
Author-X-Name-Last: Mehrtens 
Title: Lina Bo Bardi 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 492-494 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166587 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166587 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:492-494




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Bruce Stephenson 
Author-X-Name-First: Bruce 
Author-X-Name-Last: Stephenson 
Title: Taming Manhattan: environmental battles in the antebellum city 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 495-497 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166590 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166590 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:495-497




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nick Beech 
Author-X-Name-First: Nick 
Author-X-Name-Last: Beech 
Title: Alternative visions of post-war reconstruction: creating the modern townscape 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 497-498 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166583 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166583 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:497-498




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Cristina Renzoni 
Author-X-Name-First: Cristina 
Author-X-Name-Last: Renzoni 
Title: From flux to frame: designing infrastructure and shaping urbanization in Belgium 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 499-500 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166588 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166588 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:499-500




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Vandana Baweja 
Author-X-Name-First: Vandana 
Author-X-Name-Last: Baweja 
Title: One idea, many plans: an American city design concept in independent India 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 500-502 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166582 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166582 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:500-502




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andrew Hoolachan 
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew 
Author-X-Name-Last: Hoolachan 
Title: Great British Plans: who made them and how they worked 
Journal: Planning Perspectives 
Pages: 502-504 
Issue: 3 
Volume: 31 
Year: 2016 
Month: 7 
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1166585 
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1166585 
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. 
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:3:p:502-504




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Matthew Carmona
Author-X-Name-First: Matthew
Author-X-Name-Last: Carmona
Author-Name: Andrew Renninger
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew
Author-X-Name-Last: Renninger
Title: The Royal Fine Art Commission and 75 years of English design review: the final 15 years, 1984–1999
Abstract: 
 This paper is the second of two linked papers that focus on the work of the Royal Fine Art Commission (RFAC), which for three quarters of a century held the mantel of the UK Government’s advisor on design in the built environment. This paper tells the story of the organization’s final 15 years when, under a new and charismatic leader, the Commission substantially changed its modus operandi, and came out of the shadows, although without ever fully embracing the modern era of government. Analysis of the archives are supplemented by what the limited available literature tells us about the RFAC and by a small number of interviews with key stakeholders with first-hand experience of the operation of the RFAC; those who either worked for it, were responsible for it within Government, or were reviewed by it. The experience offers valuable insights into the practices and problematics of design governance that today, internationally, forms one of the keystones of modern day planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 577-599
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1286609
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1286609
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:577-599




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Álvaro Sevilla-Buitrago
Author-X-Name-First: Álvaro
Author-X-Name-Last: Sevilla-Buitrago
Title: Martin Wagner in America: planning and the political economy of capitalist urbanization
Abstract: 
 Martin Wagner’s contribution to planning thought and management during the Weimar Republic is widely known, but he recedes into obscurity afterwards. However, he maintained a tenacious intellectual activity in his American exile, conducting teaching-oriented research as Associate Professor of Planning at Harvard Graduate School of Design and prolonging these explorations until his passing in 1957. Working with students and other colleagues – most prominently Walter Gropius – Wagner devised comprehensive proposals for an alternative regional urbanization pattern that combined radical city-core renewal for conspicuous services and high-end residence with a massive suburbanization of middle- and working-class housing and industrial activities. This scheme exacerbated his earlier conceptions and simultaneously incorporated new inflections stemming from a critical engagement with contemporary debates in the US, which allow a better understanding of his German period and the transatlantic transfer of planning ideologies. At Harvard, Wagner reinforced the political-economic perspective of his work, following a contradictory imperative to secure the implementation of proposals by assimilating capital’s spatiality in design strategies. Taking the dynamics of profit-oriented urbanization to their logical conclusion, the American Wagner envisioned a dark albeit consistent ‘diagram’ of the potential reach of a stark capitalist approach to territorial restructuring, prefiguring major urban shifts in subsequent decades.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 481-502
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1299636
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1299636
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:481-502




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stefania Proli
Author-X-Name-First: Stefania
Author-X-Name-Last: Proli
Title: Carlo Doglio (1914–1995) and the theory and practice of slingshot planning
Abstract: 
 In 1961 Carlo Doglio (1914–1995) left London, where he had spent the previous six years studying Town Planning (among other things), to join the poet, activist, and social worker Danilo Dolci in leading the development plan of one of the poorest and most marginalized Italian regions: Sicily. Doglio’s actions were guided by a constant dissatisfaction with a model of society that excluded communities from the decision-making process. In Sicily, he saw this as an opportunity to use technical knowledge and experience to achieve a different model of social organization, based on social cooperation and voluntary action. As a militant planner and anarchist, he believed that the planning process had to be structured from the bottom-up in order to offer choices that could be freely discussed and appropriately fulfilled, by the community. Based on original documents from the planner’s archive, this study provides an overview of his work in Sicily, the place where his theories and practices best express his identity as a planner. Although this article offers a detailed examination of Doglio’s work, it also introduces the notion of urban and regional planning as a form of social action and as a means to promote a new form of society, built on pro-active and cooperative communities.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 533-556
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1301266
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1301266
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:533-556




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Juan G. Yunda
Author-X-Name-First: Juan G.
Author-X-Name-Last: Yunda
Author-Name: Bjørn Sletto
Author-X-Name-First: Bjørn
Author-X-Name-Last: Sletto
Title: Property rights, urban land markets and the contradictions of redevelopment in centrally located informal settlements in Bogotá, Colombia, and Buenos Aires, Argentina
Abstract: 
 Following rapid urban growth over the past four decades, informal settlements originally located in peripheral areas of large Latin American cities are now occupying increasingly valuable land in the central city. As a result, these communities are facing intense redevelopment pressures with important implications for housing accessibility. Although this situation is common in the region, central city redevelopment assumes a variety of forms depending on shifting approaches to land titling under different urban governance regimes, resulting in variegated, formal, and informal land markets. This comparative historical case study of Bogotá, Colombia, and Buenos Aires, Argentina, suggests that urban redevelopment planning has drawn on two contrasting discourses of property rights: one privileging private market approaches based in the economic theory of Libertarianism; the other favouring state authority and redistribution building on the ethics of Utilitarianism. In both Bogotá and Buenos Aires, however, de facto land-titling policies have shifted between the principles of Libertarianism and Utilitarianism under different political regimes, and neither market- nor state-oriented approaches have served to safeguard low-income residents’ access to housing. Instead, the shifting influence of each discourse has structured formal and informal land markets in ways that complicate long-standing debates surrounding land titling in informal settlements.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 601-621
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1314792
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1314792
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:601-621




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Tom Broes
Author-X-Name-First: Tom
Author-X-Name-Last: Broes
Author-Name: Michiel Dehaene
Author-X-Name-First: Michiel
Author-X-Name-Last: Dehaene
Title: Mastering the urbanization process. The urban questions of engineer August Mennes in the Antwerp agglomeration
Abstract: 
 Processes of urban expansion at the turn of the twentieth century have generally been described in terms of ‘regional planning’. However, in the Belgian context, and in Antwerp more specifically, the concept of the ‘agglomeration’ was put to the fore rather than the ‘region’, and ‘urbanization’ was a more common practice than ‘planning’. This paper shows how a ‘programme of urbanization’ centred on pertinent ‘urban questions’ shaped the contours of the Antwerp Agglomeration. In adopting this perspective of ‘programmatic urbanization’, the paper seeks to place the development of Antwerp extra muros within a different lineage, outside of the quest for comprehensive planning. Recomposing an eclectic catalogue of five pertinent ‘urban questions’, this paper investigates how and to which extent the Study Committee for the development of the Antwerp Agglomeration and its prominent engineer August Mennes, tried to master the urbanization process as it unfolded. Urbanization, then, is framed as a collective practice that generates positive agglomeration effects and surplus values that could not have been produced by individual actors. As such, the paper expands the understanding of urbanization from a random process of capital accumulation to a project that includes the building of social and cultural capital.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 503-531
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1314793
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1314793
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:503-531




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Annika Levels
Author-X-Name-First: Annika
Author-X-Name-Last: Levels
Title: Across the border. Ties of architects and urban planners between East and West Germany: the case of Egon Hartmann, 1954–1976
Abstract: 
 Egon Hartmann (1919–2009) was a prominent East German planner and a rising star of the architectural scene in the early years of the German Democratic Republic (GDR). A graduate from the College for Architecture and Fine Arts, he became Chief Architect of Thuringia in 1951 and built such remarkable architectures like the government high-rise in Erfurt. Nevertheless, he left the GDR in 1954, settled in West Germany where he first worked in Mainz and then moved to Munich and thereby became a ‘crosser’, one of the few planners who successfully worked on both sides of the Iron Curtain. This paper traces Egon Hartmann’s private–professional ties based on the letters sent to/ from him across the inner-German border that have been archived in his estate. It aims to show that integrating a personal dimension and very specific patterns of communication into the analysis of transnational connections, transfers, exchanges, and cooperation of planners reveals rather informal ties that created unexpected relations across the Iron Curtain. Nevertheless, those were a crucial resource for the planners’ career and private life, when formal bonds were destabilized due to large-scale political tensions and the division of the two worlds.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 557-576
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1317015
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1317015
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:557-576




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Leandro Benmergui
Author-X-Name-First: Leandro
Author-X-Name-Last: Benmergui
Title: The Rio de Janeiro reader: history, culture, politics
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 663-664
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1345057
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1345057
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:663-664




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Duanfang Lu
Author-X-Name-First: Duanfang
Author-X-Name-Last: Lu
Title: Urban China’s rural fringes: actors, dimensions and management challenges
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 661-662
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1345061
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1345061
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:661-662




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gevork Hartoonian
Author-X-Name-First: Gevork
Author-X-Name-Last: Hartoonian
Title: The iconic project: architecture, cities, and capitalist globalization
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 659-661
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1345062
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1345062
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:659-661




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Paris Haussmann: modèle de ville/Paris Haussmann: a model’s relevance
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 658-659
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1345063
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1345063
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:658-659




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Michael Romyn
Author-X-Name-First: Michael
Author-X-Name-Last: Romyn
Title: Mobilising housing histories: learning from London’s past
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 656-658
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1345064
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1345064
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:656-658




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Neil Harris
Author-X-Name-First: Neil
Author-X-Name-Last: Harris
Title: Reinventing a small, worldly city – the cultural and social transformation of Cardiff
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 655-656
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1345068
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1345068
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:655-656




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Michael Kordas
Author-X-Name-First: Michael
Author-X-Name-Last: Kordas
Title: The radical and socialist tradition in British planning, from Puritan colonies’ to garden cities
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 653-654
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1345074
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1345074
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:653-654




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Max Page
Author-X-Name-First: Max
Author-X-Name-Last: Page
Title: Bulldozer: demolition and clearance of the postwar landscape
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 652-653
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1345076
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1345076
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:652-653




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gaia Caramellino
Author-X-Name-First: Gaia
Author-X-Name-Last: Caramellino
Title: Homeland: Zionism as housing regime, 1860–2011
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 651-652
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1345077
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1345077
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:651-652




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Arturo Almandoz
Author-X-Name-First: Arturo
Author-X-Name-Last: Almandoz
Title: Segregation and conflict in post-modernist Caracas: from Pérez’s Gran Venezuela to Chávez’s Bolivarian Revolution
Abstract: 
 Reviewing political and economic changes underwent since the so-called Gran Venezuela, characterized by the nationalization of oil and mammoth projects during the first presidency of Carlos Andrés Pérez (CAP, 1974–1979), the article focuses on the socio-spatial segregation and urban conflict staged in Caracas until Hugo Chávez’s Bolivarian Revolution (1999–2013). It is a timespan when, at an urban scale, the oil-booming and modernist capital of the 1950s – initial episode of the article’s review – gave way to a less progressive and more deteriorated metropolis, which has become one of Latin America’s most polarized and conflictive arenas. Drawn from a research project about ‘The City in the Thought of Urban Venezuela’, the article outlines, from a methodological standpoint, an urban overview throughout some images, which intertwines the political and intellectual discourse about the city with its changing structure and perception. In this respect, the article’s approach is arguably inscribed within the urban cultural history in Latin America. For decades after CAP’s second government (1989–1993), the article intends as well a closer examination of segregation in the public space, considering that Caracas has become Latin America’s testbed of political and spatial polarization, fuelled by the unrest characteristic of Chávez’s neo-populist revolution.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 623-637
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1348976
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1348976
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:623-637




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Joseph M. Watson
Author-X-Name-First: Joseph M.
Author-X-Name-Last: Watson
Title: Topographies of the future: urban and suburban visions in Edward Bellamy’s utopian fiction
Abstract: 
 In Looking Backward (1888) and Equality (1897), Edward Bellamy offered two distinct but interrelated visions of a utopian future. The first and more famous book was set in a luxuriant, centralized metropolis. The sequel detailed decentralized, suburbanized infrastructures. Within the literature on Bellamy these emendations have been treated as evidence of regressive anti-urbanism. This paper argues instead that Bellamy used correlations between topography and technology to mediate an evolving approach to social reform. The discrepancies between the two texts did not represent abandonment of the city but rather an expansion of the scale and scope necessary to ensure social progress. While Looking Backward has often been invoked in relation the Garden City and City Beautiful movements, a new reading of Equality offers opportunities to rethink Bellamy’s relationship to planning history.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 639-649
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1350874
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1350874
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:639-649




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: The Editors
Title: Editorial Board
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: ebi-ebi
Issue: 4
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1371269
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1371269
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:4:p:ebi-ebi




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John R. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: John R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Author-Name: Margaret M. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: Margaret M.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Title: Publication, recapitulation, adjudication
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1-2
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1555962
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1555962
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:1-2




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dirk Schubert
Author-X-Name-First: Dirk
Author-X-Name-Last: Schubert
Title: Cities and plans &#x2013; the past defines the future
Abstract: 
 Urban planning is often considered unnecessary from a neo-liberal viewpoint, particularly as the market would guarantee an optimal spatial allocation of facilities and uses without it. Planning costs and bureaucracy would be saved and the implementation of projects accelerated. However, it is argued here that urban planning has achieved many successes since the beginning of urbanization, which have led to an improvement in the living conditions of broad sections of the population. Urban planning history needs to evaluate these experiences, advancements (and failures), and to apply them for future projects and developments. In the meantime, the professional identity of planning history has been increasingly strengthened by new approaches and cross-border networking.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 3-23
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1541758
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1541758
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:3-23




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Amine Kasmi
Author-X-Name-First: Amine
Author-X-Name-Last: Kasmi
Title: The plan as a colonization project: the medina of Tlemcen under French rule, 1842&#x2013;1920
Abstract: 
 In the nineteenth century, Algerian cities were the first medinas in the Arab world to be colonized by a European power. Tlemcen, a medieval medina involved in this historical event, was marked by a relentless struggle on the part of the French administration to transform it into a city conforming to modern standards. The antagonism between two urban systems &#x2013; the &#x2018;Islamic city&#x2019; and the modern city &#x2013; takes a problematic form when confronted with urban interventions that had colonizing aims. This paper will argue that the plan of the colonial city introduced a new order, subjecting the medieval medina within a set/subset relationship. Through urban subordination, the French military&#x2013;civil administration used the plan layout as an instrument to control and dominate the medina of Tlemcen. In order to verify this hypothesis, a thorough study of documents dating from the early years of the French occupation was undertaken; thus, this paper is constructed as an urban study, based on a historico-morphological approach.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 25-42
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1361335
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1361335
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:25-42




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Home
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Home
Title: From cantonments to townships: Lugard&#x2019;s influence upon British colonial urban governance in Africa
Abstract: 
 The cantonment has been a neglected topic of planning history, yet is significant for urban landscapes and governance in both India and Africa. Drawing upon scholarship in critical comparative legal geography, path dependency and Foucault&#x2019;s genealogical method, the article explores the transfer of laws and regulations for urban governance by networks of knowledge and actors, tracing a line of descent from rules for cantonments in British India, through Lugard&#x2019;s Nigerian period, and his indirect rule policy to townships and local government ordinances. The influence of Lugard&#x2019;s Political Memoranda and Dual Mandate books is evidenced through the work of various senior officials moving between colonies, specifically South Africa, Kenya, and Northern Rhodesia.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 43-64
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1359103
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1359103
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:43-64




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Shiben Banerji
Author-X-Name-First: Shiben
Author-X-Name-Last: Banerji
Title: A Theosophical Garden City: designing household life in Bombay, circa 1924
Abstract: 
 Histories of the Garden City in the colonial world have brought attention to planning professionals, colonial officials, and native elites who instituted new economic and political practices through the construction of garden cities and suburbs. Less well known is that the Theosophical Society, a worldwide heterodox religious movement, appropriated the imagery and terminology of the Garden City to imagine a novel form of suburban living and political community in late colonial South Asia. Although Theosophists were among the earliest residents of Letchworth, in 1924 the Theosophical Society created a &#x2018;Theosophical Garden City&#x2019; on the outskirts of Bombay that bore little resemblance to British garden cities and suburbs. Formed amid growing demands in India for national independence, this Theosophical Garden City envisioned India as a federation of localities within a polycentric &#x2018;world-empire&#x2019;. Examining architectural and town plans for the Theosophical Garden City, this article argues that the creation of a Theosophical community, and the imagining of India&#x2019;s future place in a global union of nations, depended less on the display of esoteric symbols in communal gathering spaces and more on the design of household life.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 65-90
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1357493
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1357493
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:65-90




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: H&#xE9;l&#xE8;ne Vacher
Author-X-Name-First: H&#xE9;l&#xE8;ne
Author-X-Name-Last: Vacher
Title: From  to cooperation &#x2013;  engineers overseas and the rise of planning expertise in the twentieth century
Abstract: 
 By shedding light on the overseas branch of the Corps des Ponts-et-Chauss&#xE9;es (CPC), this article analyses the scientific and technical contribution of this sub-group of engineers in the post-Second World War era. After introducing the historical background of the early involvement of the CPC in the French colonies, this paper concentrates on the late colonial period. Details of the strong interconnectedness of metropolitan and overseas technical expertise are provided. It is shown that civil engineering practised overseas not only enhanced many technical fields within the traditional preserve of the Corps but also facilitated the rapid expansion of the Corps out of this very preserve. Engineers were prompt in including urban expertise and town planning, rural hydraulic and hydrogeology within their current field of activities. Consequences were highly significant not only for overseas urban and rural milieu, but also for metropolitan territories undergoing post-war redevelopment. The last section of this article shows how the techno-scientific practice acquired overseas was instrumental in the post-colonial years to foster the redeployment of the CPC as a whole in the different fields of civil engineering on an international scale.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 91-113
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1352476
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1352476
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:91-113




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: David W. Edgington
Author-X-Name-First: David W.
Author-X-Name-Last: Edgington
Title: Comprehensive planning in Japanese large cities
Abstract: 
 Comprehensive planning has been a key activity of local governments in Japan. This paper discusses the history of the comprehensive planning concept and argues that the purpose of comprehensive planning in large Japanese cities (dai-toshi) differs from that in Western cities. Specifically, Japanese comprehensive plans reflect Japan&#x2019;s distinctive planning and political culture, such as the country&#x2019;s history of granting gradually increased local autonomy to its cities under the Local Government Act, and the implementation of top-down plans prepared and implemented by powerful mayors and bureaucracies. Since year 2000 comprehensive plans for Japanese large cities have begun to change due to lower rates of economic growth, population stability, and ageing, alongside the challenges of introducing more efficiency and effectiveness into the planning process.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 115-132
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1389655
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1389655
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:115-132




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Salem Thawaba
Author-X-Name-First: Salem
Author-X-Name-Last: Thawaba
Title: Building and planning regulations under Israeli colonial power: a critical study from Palestine
Abstract: 
 Colonial regimes used urban planning regulations as a tool to control and dominate other people and natural resources. Since the beginning of the past century, Palestine represented a good example of where urban planning regulations played a major role in urban transformation and development. The Israeli regime has been using old regional plans that were prepared by the British Mandate, and issued many others to achieve its aim of establishing settlements and dominating the West Bank. Consequently, this study explores how urban planning regulations can become a tool for controlling and dominating people and natural resources. This study investigated how these tools were used by controlling authority during the past century.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 133-146
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1543611
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1543611
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:133-146




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Fukuo Akimoto
Author-X-Name-First: Fukuo
Author-X-Name-Last: Akimoto
Title: The planning history of Japan in a world history planning perspective
Abstract: 
 This is an edited version of my keynote address given at the opening session of the 18th International Planning History Society (IPHS) conference in Yokohama, Japan in July 2018. The aims of the conference were to appreciate the diversity of planning histories, to deepen mutual understanding among planning historians in the world, and to look into the world history of planning, with the common goal of making our cities more humane. First, this paper discusses the necessity and difficulty of mutual understanding between different planning cultures. Secondly, it traces the planning history of Japan focussing on connections with China and the western countries, and on specific features from ancient to modern times. Finally, it reviews the points put forth by world historians today and emphasizes the importance of the quest for transnational planning history on the basis of mutual understanding between different planning cultures.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 147-169
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1552183
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1552183
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:147-169




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Lauren Pik&#xF3;
Author-X-Name-First: Lauren
Author-X-Name-Last: Pik&#xF3;
Author-Name: James Lesh
Author-X-Name-First: James
Author-X-Name-Last: Lesh
Author-Name: Victoria Kolankiewicz
Author-X-Name-First: Victoria
Author-X-Name-Last: Kolankiewicz
Title: Remaking cities: the fourteenth Australasian urban history/planning history conference, Melbourne, 2018.
Abstract: 
 This is a conference report on the fourteenth biannual Australasian Urban History/Planning History (AUHPH) conference held between 31 January and 2 February 2018 at the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 171-179
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1507007
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1507007
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:171-179




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Eug&#xE9;nie L. Birch
Author-X-Name-First: Eug&#xE9;nie L.
Author-X-Name-Last: Birch
Title: Building the Ivory Tower: universities and metropolitan development in the twentieth century
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 181-182
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1555657
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1555657
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:181-182




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Miles Glendinning
Author-X-Name-First: Miles
Author-X-Name-Last: Glendinning
Title: Prefab housing and the future of building: product to process
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 182-183
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1555654
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1555654
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:182-183




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ray Hudson
Author-X-Name-First: Ray
Author-X-Name-Last: Hudson
Title: Industrial Teesside, lives and legacies: a post-industrial geography
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 183-185
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1555656
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1555656
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:183-185




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Il Pilastro. Storia di una periferia nella Bologna del dopoguerra
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 185-186
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1555653
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1555653
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:185-186




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Susana Romero
Author-X-Name-First: Susana
Author-X-Name-Last: Romero
Title: Endangered city: the politics of risk in Bogot&#xE1;
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 187-188
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1555658
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1555658
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:187-188




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Daniel Immerwahr
Author-X-Name-First: Daniel
Author-X-Name-Last: Immerwahr
Title: American imperial pastoral: the architecture of US colonialism in the Philippines
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 188-189
Issue: 1
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1555655
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1555655
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:188-189




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Manuel Rodrigo de la O Cabrera
Author-X-Name-First: Manuel Rodrigo
Author-X-Name-Last: de la O Cabrera
Title: Planning for enabling: an analysis of Cedric Price’s proposal for Two Tree Island, 1971–1973
Abstract: 
 This paper analyses Cedric Price’s project to transform Two Tree Island, located in the Thames Estuary, into a leisure complex. The plan, drafted between 1971 and 1973 and which never materialized, was produced against a background of alternative planning theory discussions that were prevalent in Britain during the 1960s and the early 1970s. From a historical point of view, Two Tree Island is an illuminating example of the conceptual depth with which the notion of the environmental design was being used. Despite an undeniable lack of precision in the use of data and descriptors, the project is still of conceptual interest because of the way it defines the landscape based on the convergence of physical and cognitive approaches.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 369-390
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1393629
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1393629
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:369-390




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gergely Baics
Author-X-Name-First: Gergely
Author-X-Name-Last: Baics
Author-Name: Leah Meisterlin
Author-X-Name-First: Leah
Author-X-Name-Last: Meisterlin
Title: The grid as algorithm for land use: a reappraisal of the 1811 Manhattan grid
Abstract: 
 Manhattan’s 1811 street grid defined the spatial framework for urbanization. Existing scholarship, however, has not empirically examined its role in determining land-use geography. By mid-nineteenth century, New York City had grown substantially into its street system, but had not yet instituted comprehensive zoning regulations. We explore interactions between the grid’s morphology and land-use placement on the street in a generally unregulated environment, comparing patterns in the city’s pre- and post-grid halves. Deploying new GIS data and methods, we complement existing interpretations showing that the grid guided Manhattan’s development towards mixed-use commercial and residential avenues with residential and industrial cross-streets. We demonstrate that one set of locational logics drove these patterns pre- and post-grid. The grid amplified the morphological parameters of land use, identified as street connectivity, length, and width. Connectivity, determined by block dimensions, constituted the most critical factor. Lastly, we suggest that our findings and methods on the interactions between street morphology and land use are relevant to other cities, both for historical research and contemporary planning practice.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 391-414
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1397537
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1397537
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:391-414




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Tim Verlaan
Author-X-Name-First: Tim
Author-X-Name-Last: Verlaan
Title: Producing space: post-war redevelopment as big business, Utrecht and Hannover 1962–1975
Abstract: 
 This contribution opens a new perspective on the politics of urban redevelopment in Dutch and German cities during the 1960s and early 1970s. More specifically, it examines the post-war expansion of Bredero, a Dutch private developer that forged public–private partnerships with the city councils of Utrecht and Hannover to get local urban redevelopment agendas of the ground. Within the period covered by this article, the political consensus was that the post-war economy, which was dominated by rising car ownership, business and consumerism, had to find its place and thrive in central urban areas. Developers such as Bredero were thought to dispose over the expertise and financial means to swiftly execute redevelopment schemes. Up until now, planning historians have largely neglected the role played by private developers in post-war urban redevelopment efforts. This contribution investigates how and why local administrators and private developers decided to work together in the first place, and how the expertise of Bredero in particular was translated into the development of Utrecht’s Hoog Catharijne and Hannover’s Raschplatz schemes. Through the innovate use of hitherto under-examined primary sources, this contribution sheds a new light on the allegedly recent phenomena of the internationalization and outsourcing of urban planning efforts.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 415-437
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1408486
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1408486
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:415-437




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yanchen Sun
Author-X-Name-First: Yanchen
Author-X-Name-Last: Sun
Author-Name: Carola Hein
Author-X-Name-First: Carola
Author-X-Name-Last: Hein
Author-Name: Kun Song
Author-X-Name-First: Kun
Author-X-Name-Last: Song
Title: Planning of public housing in modern Tianjin (1928–1945)
Abstract: 
 European, American, and Japanese debates on public housing served as models for those in modern China, and Chinese scholars and professionals, with the support of the KMT (Kuomintang), developed public housing as a sign of innovation in both societal reform and building typology. Using the under-researched case of Tianjin's public housing during the so-called Nanjing Decade (1928–1937) and then again during the Japanese Occupation (1937–1945) as case studies, the paper first explores how journals, books, and foreign-trained Chinese scholars introduced the concept of public housing to China. It then examines five public housing projects that municipal authorities developed for Tianjin, two in the Nanjing Decade and three during the Japanese Occupation. Analysing the sites, architectural designs, and management rules of these projects, the paper argues that the projects in the Nanjing Decade (both planned and realized) mostly targeted poor families, serving to simultaneously solve housing problems, reform society, and police the poor; while the projects during the Japanese Occupation benefited high-income people or the Japanese, and did not play a role in the relief of the local poor, who suffered most from the housing shortage.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 439-462
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1408487
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1408487
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:439-462




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Zachary Lamb
Author-X-Name-First: Zachary
Author-X-Name-Last: Lamb
Author-Name: Lawrence J. Vale
Author-X-Name-First: Lawrence J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Vale
Title: From the Cold War to the warmed globe: planning, design-policy entrepreneurism, and the crises of nuclear weapons and climate change
Abstract: 
 Faced with two existential threats – nuclear war and climate change – planners have responded by proposing sweeping reforms for city-regions, often deploying the newfound rationales to re-package earlier ideas about ‘the good city’. This paper analyses how mid-twentieth-century planning discourses regarding Cold War urban dispersal in the USA might help us understand contemporary conversations about urban climate change adaptation. We apply Kingdon's Multiple Streams Analysis and his concept of policy entrepreneurs to show how planners frame problems and shape policy agendas. We propose a subtype of ‘design-policy entrepreneurs’ who use the spatial and visual tools of planning and design to advocate for preferred policies. By analysing the rhetoric and visual representations made by planners and designers from 1945 to 1965, we examine how they repurposed long-standing ideas about urban deconcentration into ‘dispersal for defence’ proposals. Such proposals for dispersing urban settlements into separated and ‘self-contained’ units received a dysfunctional partial acceptance: housing and transportation legislation embraced the dispersal part but resisted the complementary elements aimed at limiting damages from nuclear attack by concentrating development into distinct nodes. We conclude by asking how the perils of such partial policy-making success might play out on the terrain of climate change adaptation.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 463-495
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1408488
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1408488
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:463-495




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mirjana Lozanovska
Author-X-Name-First: Mirjana
Author-X-Name-Last: Lozanovska
Author-Name: Igor Martek
Author-X-Name-First: Igor
Author-X-Name-Last: Martek
Title: Skopje Resurgent: the international confusions of post-earthquake planning, 1963–1967
Abstract: 
 In the period of the Cold War, architecture became a critical medium of knowledge transfer, facilitating the processes of modernization. The Cold War protagonists, the USSR and the USA, vied to gain the political allegiances of third world nations of Africa, Asia, the Middle East, and the Americas. This was done through development and aid programmes that offered to lift nations out of poverty, and thereby also deliver them into political commitment to one side or the other. The destruction of Skopje, capital of Macedonia, in 1963, along with the subsequent efforts to replan and rebuild the city, brought with it a significant disruption to the Cold War dynamic. For one thing, Skopje happened to sit within Yugoslavia, a non-aligned country. For another, the winner of the competition to rebuild Skopje was a Japanese, Kenzo Tange. Moreover, the rallying efforts of the United Nations to bring people and resources from around the world to the aid of Skopje managed to transcend much of the partisanship characteristic of international politics. This paper explores the actors, networks, and mechanisms that came together from both sides of the Cold War divide to deliver one of the most defining trans-national urban projects of the 1960s.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 497-513
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1423636
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1423636
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:497-513




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ana Ruiz-Varona
Author-X-Name-First: Ana
Author-X-Name-Last: Ruiz-Varona
Title: European urban culture, Javier de Mesones-Cabello’s planning practice and its legacy in city of Valladolid
Abstract: 
 Javier de Mesones-Cabello was an influential and active planner of the 1960s and 1970s in Spain, who passed away in December, 2016. His professional career as a self-taught urban planner was extensively linked to his academic and institutional activities. These connections supported the establishment of relationships with prestigious professionals working in urban planning practice. In planning the 1969 masterplan for the city of Valladolid, in Spain, de Mesones-Cabello made several intellectual references to the Greek urban planner Doxiadis. This masterplan covers a relatively unknown example of directional city growth in a European context. My findings elucidate the extent to which de Mesones-Cabello was influenced by Doxiadis, and the circumstances in which these ideas have continued to dominate thinking about Valladolid's urban development.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 515-526
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1561322
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1561322
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:515-526




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John R. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: John R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Author-Name: Carola Hein
Author-X-Name-First: Carola
Author-X-Name-Last: Hein
Author-Name: Clément Orillard
Author-X-Name-First: Clément
Author-X-Name-Last: Orillard
Author-Name: Renato L. Rego
Author-X-Name-First: Renato L.
Author-X-Name-Last: Rego
Author-Name: Fernando Pérez Oyarzun
Author-X-Name-First: Fernando
Author-X-Name-Last: Pérez Oyarzun
Title: Complexity and contradiction: in memoriam Robert Venturi
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 533-538
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1587927
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1587927
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:533-538




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Emma Hart
Author-X-Name-First: Emma
Author-X-Name-Last: Hart
Title: Conference Report, EAUH, 2018, Rome
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 527-531
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1596730
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1596730
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:527-531




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Pedro A. Regalado
Author-X-Name-First: Pedro A.
Author-X-Name-Last: Regalado
Title: Latino City: Immigration and Urban Crisis in Lawrence, Massachusetts, 1945–2000
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 549-550
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1597492
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1597492
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:549-550




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Adriana Laura Massidda
Author-X-Name-First: Adriana Laura
Author-X-Name-Last: Massidda
Title: Spectacular modernity: dictatorship, space and visuality in Venezuela. 1948–1958
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 547-548
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1597499
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1597499
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:547-548




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John R. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: John R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Title: Windows upon planning history
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 545-547
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1597500
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1597500
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:545-547




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jiat-Hwee Chang
Author-X-Name-First: Jiat-Hwee
Author-X-Name-Last: Chang
Title: Las Vegas in Singapore: violence, progress and the crisis of nationalist modernity
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 543-545
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1597502
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1597502
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:543-545




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Leandro Benmergui
Author-X-Name-First: Leandro
Author-X-Name-Last: Benmergui
Title: Louis-Joseph Lebret e a SEGMACS: a formação de um grupo de ação para o planejamento urbano no Brasil
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 542-543
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1597503
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1597503
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:542-543




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Michael Kordas
Author-X-Name-First: Michael
Author-X-Name-Last: Kordas
Title: Parking and the city
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 540-542
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1597504
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1597504
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:540-542




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Walter Licht
Author-X-Name-First: Walter
Author-X-Name-Last: Licht
Title: From steel to slots: casino capitalism in the postindustrial city
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 539-540
Issue: 3
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1597505
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1597505
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:3:p:539-540




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ian R. Cook
Author-X-Name-First: Ian R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Cook
Title: Showcasing V&#xE4;llingby to the world: post-war suburban development, informational infrastructures, and the extrospective city
Abstract: 
 V&#xE4;llingby &#x2013; one of the first post-war suburbs in Stockholm &#x2013; became a well-known and much visited development, a prominent place in the geographical imaginations of many planners and architects during the 1950s and 1960s. This article will consider the ways in which V&#xE4;llingby was &#x2018;showcased&#x2019; to planners and architects outside of Sweden during this period. It will demonstrate how this was achieved through three practices in particular: (1) the hosting of visitors to V&#xE4;llingby; (2) the promotion of V&#xE4;llingby by those governing and marketing the development; and (3) the reporting of the development in English language planning and architect journals. In so doing, the article will speak to the academic literature on policy mobilities and two important concepts within it: informational infrastructures and the extrospective city.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 315-333
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1348978
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1348978
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:315-333




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Pille Metspalu
Author-X-Name-First: Pille
Author-X-Name-Last: Metspalu
Author-Name: Daniel B. Hess
Author-X-Name-First: Daniel B.
Author-X-Name-Last: Hess
Title: Revisiting the role of architects in planning large-scale housing in the USSR: the birth of socialist residential districts in Tallinn, Estonia, 1957&#x2013;1979
Abstract: 
 In Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union, housing estates are often associated with inhumane architecture and unwelcoming public space, an outcome that can be attributed to strict design requirements in a rigid centralized system. Due to the uniformity of residential housing produced during socialist times, both the design process and its master &#x2013; the architect &#x2013; are believed to have played only minor roles in shaping townscapes. This study, situated in the large housing estates of Tallinn, Estonia, challenges these assumptions using analyses of archival material (relating to planning procedures during state socialism) and articles in specialized magazines. The study also explains &#x2013; through first-hand interviews with senior architects who were key players in building socialist cities &#x2013; the relations between Soviet regulations and vital elements of the city-building process, including creativity, power, and artistry. Analysis of primary source materials highlights an oversimplification of socialist modernism, which suggests more nuanced explanations for town planning outcomes. Findings suggest that regulations issued in Moscow for Union of Soviet Socialist Republic-wide planning played a less important role than previously assumed in town planning outcomes in Estonia. International modernist city planning ideals, combined with local expertise, strongly influenced town planning practice in the Soviet &#x2018;West&#x2019;.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 335-361
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1348974
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1348974
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:335-361




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: In&#xEA;s de Azevedo Isidoro
Author-X-Name-First: In&#xEA;s de Azevedo
Author-X-Name-Last: Isidoro
Author-Name: Teresa Marat-Mendes
Author-X-Name-First: Teresa
Author-X-Name-Last: Marat-Mendes
Author-Name: Vera Regina T&#xE2;ngari
Author-X-Name-First: Vera Regina
Author-X-Name-Last: T&#xE2;ngari
Title: The Portuguese railway in time and space &#x2013; mapping phases of growth, stagnation, and decline (1845&#x2013;2015)
Abstract: 
 This paper aims to analyse the development of the Portuguese railway in time and space, between 1845 and 2015. The development of the railway in mainland Portugal was a subject of interest to several stakeholders, including politicians, private investors, constructors, and the state itself. This article aims to explore what actors were involved in the development of the Portuguese railway, their respective goals and planning mechanisms. Focus is placed on the Portuguese state&#x2019;s attempts to specifically shape the rail sector in its national infrastructure, while confronting it with the interests of the private initiative. By discussing the transformations seen in the urban and countryside spaces on which the railway network was built, this paper provides an overview of the effects that the railway had on the Portuguese territory and its urban areas. A comparative analysis of the railway system in the past and present reveals that the current layout of the Portuguese railway network does not differ greatly from that of the early twentieth century. Finally, it is shown that the history of the Portuguese railway coincided with different periods of significant socio-economic changes.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 363-384
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1348975
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1348975
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:363-384




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Siim Sultson
Author-X-Name-First: Siim
Author-X-Name-Last: Sultson
Title: Estonian urbanism 1935&#x2013;1955: the Soviet-era implementation of pre-war ambitions
Abstract: 
 Estonian 1940s&#x2013;1950s town planning practices show that Stalinist principles were in line with those of Estonian architects during the 1930s pre-war, independence period. However, between 1944 and 1955, within the context of the Soviet regime&#x2019;s occupation, urban planning was faced with rigid ideological constraints. After the Second World War, Estonian architects were forced to abandon projects in historical city centres, which focused on maintaining local natural conditions and cultural heritage, as well as using local materials. Some existing town centres, such as in Tallinn, Narva, and P&#xE4;rnu, were reconstructed after suffering damage in the war, as well as for ideological reasons. Yet, during this time period, most efforts were directed towards building new industrial towns in East Estonia that exemplified a Stalinist utopia; this also presented the Soviet regime with an opportunity to exploit local mineral resources.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 385-409
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1348977
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1348977
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:385-409




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Beatriz Fern&#xE1;ndez &#xC1;gueda
Author-X-Name-First: Beatriz
Author-X-Name-Last: Fern&#xE1;ndez &#xC1;gueda
Title: Transfers and exchanges: the role of L&#xE9;on Jaussely from a transnational perspective
Abstract: 
 L&#xE9;on Jaussely (1875&#x2013;1932) was considered by his contemporaries as a forerunner and one of the most outstanding French planners of his time. He had a remarkable professional career in France and took part in several important international planning competitions. Jaussely&#x2019;s work, in many respects, is central to better comprehend both the evolution of urban planning and planner&#x2019;s exchanges at the beginning of the twentieth century. However, his significant role can only be fully understood from a transnational perspective. This paper aims, first, to analyse Jaussely&#x2019;s distinctive approach to cities and urban planning. Secondly, it intends to place his ideas within the transnational debate and examine his connections with British, American, and German planning. His role as a passeur culturel in the diffusion and adaptation of planning international principles in France is then discussed, showing how this study can contribute greatly to the research on cross-national exchanges and the transnational circulation of planning models at the beginning of the twentieth century. Finally, insights on Jaussely and the French town planning movement can provide a deeper understanding about historical alternatives to modernist architecture, and therefore highlight continuities between nineteenth and twentieth century practices.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 411-431
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1350875
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1350875
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:411-431




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ian Morley
Author-X-Name-First: Ian
Author-X-Name-Last: Morley
Title: The first Filipino City Beautiful plans
Abstract: 
 Narratives of the City Beautiful in the Philippines have a tendency to adhere to a particular historiographical form: they commence with the early years of American colonial rule and Daniel Burnham&#x2019;s grand schemes of 1905 for Manila and Baguio, then they provide reference to William E. Parsons&#x2019; city plans for Cebu and Zamboanga before fleetingly noting Juan Arellano&#x2019;s Capitol complexes or his 1930 Iloilo Plan. To bring such historical accounts to a conclusion characteristically discussion of the Commonwealth Era (1935&#x2013;1942, 1945&#x2013;1946), and the development of Quezon City, are presented. Yet these histories of city planning in the Philippines during the American colonial period (1898&#x2013;1946) essentially offer no detailed insight into the projects composed by Filipinos. Questions that include &#x2018;How many plans did Filipinos compose?&#x2019;, &#x2018;Who designed them?&#x2019;, and &#x2018;What was their form?&#x2019; are consequently left unanswered.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 433-447
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1423639
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1423639
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:433-447




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stefanie Hennecke
Author-X-Name-First: Stefanie
Author-X-Name-Last: Hennecke
Author-Name: Harald Kegler
Author-X-Name-First: Harald
Author-X-Name-Last: Kegler
Author-Name: Diedrich Bruns
Author-X-Name-First: Diedrich
Author-X-Name-Last: Bruns
Author-Name: Wiebke Reinert
Author-X-Name-First: Wiebke
Author-X-Name-Last: Reinert
Title: Centre for Urban &amp; Landscape Planning History (CUL), established at Kassel University, Germany
Abstract: 
 The Centre for Urban &amp; Landscape Planning History (CUL) at Kassel University has recently been founded as a networking platform aiming at international cooperation on planning history research. It comprises the disciplines of urban planning, open space planning, and landscape-planning history, with a first major comparative research project on the history of planning education in Europe.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 449-453
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1486732
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1486732
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:449-453




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Li Hou
Author-X-Name-First: Li
Author-X-Name-Last: Hou
Title: Report from the 17th biennial SACRPH conference on planning history 26&#x2013;30 October 2017, Cleveland, Ohio
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 455-458
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1488151
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1488151
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:455-458




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Home
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Home
Title: What&#x2019;s in a name? Talking about urban peripheries
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 459-460
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453281
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453281
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:459-460




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Leandro Benmergui
Author-X-Name-First: Leandro
Author-X-Name-Last: Benmergui
Title: Occupy all streets: Olympic urbanism and contested futures in Rio de Janeiro
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 460-462
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453282
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453282
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:460-462




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Juliet Davis
Author-X-Name-First: Juliet
Author-X-Name-Last: Davis
Title: London 2012 and the Post-Olympics city: a hollow legacy?
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 462-463
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453283
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453283
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:462-463




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: M&#xE9;tabolismes urbains. De l&#x2019;hygi&#xE9;nisme &#xE0; la ville durable: Naples 1884&#x2013;2004 [Urban metabolisms. From hygienism to the sustainable city: Naples 1884&#x2013;2004]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 464-465
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453285
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453285
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:464-465




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sol Perez Martinez
Author-X-Name-First: Sol
Author-X-Name-Last: Perez Martinez
Title: Dispersal: picturing urban change in east London
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 465-466
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453286
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453286
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:465-466




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Anna Rose Alexander
Author-X-Name-First: Anna Rose
Author-X-Name-Last: Alexander
Title: Hotel Mexico: dwelling on the &#x2019;68 movement
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 467-468
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453290
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453290
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:467-468




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Helen Meller
Author-X-Name-First: Helen
Author-X-Name-Last: Meller
Title: The Routledge handbook of planning history
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 468-471
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453301
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453301
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:468-471




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi
Author-X-Name-First: Nora
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi
Title: Tehran. Life within walls. A city, its territory and forms of dwelling
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 471-473
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453313
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453313
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:471-473




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban
Author-X-Name-First: Florian
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban
Title: Rebel modernists &#x2013; Viennese architecture since Otto Wagner
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 473-474
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453314
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453314
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:473-474




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Peter Armstrong
Author-X-Name-First: Peter
Author-X-Name-Last: Armstrong
Title: Gyeongju: the capital of Golden Silla
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 475-476
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453315
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453315
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:475-476




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gaia Caramellino
Author-X-Name-First: Gaia
Author-X-Name-Last: Caramellino
Title: The heart of the city: legacy and complexity of a modern design idea
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 476-478
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453316
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453316
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:476-478




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Michele Aparecida Siqueira Dias
Author-X-Name-First: Michele Aparecida
Author-X-Name-Last: Siqueira Dias
Title: Estado, Arquitetura e Desenvolvimento: a A&#xE7;&#xE3;o Habitacional do Iapi
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 478-479
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492068
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492068
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:478-479




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yuri Kieling Gama
Author-X-Name-First: Yuri
Author-X-Name-Last: Kieling Gama
Title: Cidade Alta: Hist&#xF3;rias e mem&#xF3;rias da remo&#xE7;&#xE3;o e a constru&#xE7;&#xE3;o do estigma de favela num conjunto habitacional
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 479-480
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492070
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492070
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:479-480




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sidra Ahmed
Author-X-Name-First: Sidra
Author-X-Name-Last: Ahmed
Author-Name: Andrew Harris
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew
Author-X-Name-Last: Harris
Author-Name: Jordan Rowe
Author-X-Name-First: Jordan
Author-X-Name-Last: Rowe
Author-Name: Olivia Smith
Author-X-Name-First: Olivia
Author-X-Name-Last: Smith
Title: The New Urban Crisis: how our cities are increasing inequality, deepening segregation, and failing the middle-class &#x2013; and what we can do about it
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 481-482
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492072
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492072
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:481-482




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dylan Gottlieb
Author-X-Name-First: Dylan
Author-X-Name-Last: Gottlieb
Title: The roots of urban renaissance: gentrification and the struggle over Harlem
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 483-484
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492077
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492077
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:483-484




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andy C. Pratt
Author-X-Name-First: Andy C.
Author-X-Name-Last: Pratt
Title: Artists in the city: SPACE in &#x2019;68 and beyond
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 484-485
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492080
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492080
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:484-485




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yiwen Yuan
Author-X-Name-First: Yiwen
Author-X-Name-Last: Yuan
Title: Building for oil: Daqing and the formation of the Chinese socialist state
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 486-487
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492082
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492082
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:486-487




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Chandan Deuskar
Author-X-Name-First: Chandan
Author-X-Name-Last: Deuskar
Title: Slums: the history of a global injustice
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 487-488
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492084
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492084
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:487-488




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Weijie Hu
Author-X-Name-First: Weijie
Author-X-Name-Last: Hu
Title: China&#x2019;s contested capital: architecture, ritual, and response in Nanjing
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 488-489
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492085
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492085
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:488-489




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: David C. Sloane
Author-X-Name-First: David C.
Author-X-Name-Last: Sloane
Title: Why preservation matters
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 489-491
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492088
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492088
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:489-491




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Allison Suppan Helmuth
Author-X-Name-First: Allison Suppan
Author-X-Name-Last: Helmuth
Author-Name: Brenda Parker
Author-X-Name-First: Brenda
Author-X-Name-Last: Parker
Title: Constructive feminism: women&#x2019;s spaces and women&#x2019;s rights in the American City
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 491-492
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492111
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492111
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:491-492




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kimberly Elman Zarecor
Author-X-Name-First: Kimberly Elman
Author-X-Name-Last: Zarecor
Title: Freedom and the cage: modern architecture and psychiatry in Central Europe, 1890-1914
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 493-494
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492121
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492121
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:493-494




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Karl Friedhelm Fischer
Author-X-Name-First: Karl Friedhelm
Author-X-Name-Last: Fischer
Title: Robert Schmidt 1869&#x2013;1934 &#x2013; Stadtbaumeister in Essen und Landesplaner im Ruhrgebiet
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 494-496
Issue: 3
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1492130
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1492130
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:3:p:494-496




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Benno Engels
Author-X-Name-First: Benno
Author-X-Name-Last: Engels
Title: The historical rise and fall of community facility provision standards in the metropolitan planning of Melbourne
Abstract: 
 Underpinning strategic metropolitan planning is a host of planning standards that deal with the design and regulation of the built environment. This paper is particularly interested in identifying to what extent planning standards dealing with the provision of public open space had been used in strategic metropolitan plans for the city of Melbourne, Australia. Using a historical perspective, this paper traces the historical adoption and adaption of community facility delivery standards over a 100-year period, via the analysis of several metropolitan plans of Melbourne. Their initial adoption and then progressive demise is attributed to a variety of factors including shifts in planning practise, regional politics and the fluctuating economic fortunes of Melbourne since the mid-1970s. This city-specific example is considered to be unique not only because it captures the shifts that had taken place in the metropolitan planning of Melbourne but it also focuses upon the provision of community facilities which remains a much neglected feature of historic metropolitan strategic planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 693-724
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1423637
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1423637
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:693-724




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Frédéric Mercure-Jolette
Author-X-Name-First: Frédéric
Author-X-Name-Last: Mercure-Jolette
Title: Hans Blumenfeld: a moderate defence of expertise in the controversial 1960s
Abstract: 
 Despite an impressive international career, the German city planner Hans Blumenfeld remains largely unknown. In The Transatlantic Collapse of Urban Renewal, Christopher Klemek depicts him as an apologist of authoritarian and technocratic urban renewal. This statement is puzzling because many post-war planners saw him as a humble left-wing progressive. Drawing from a close analysis of the writings and actions of Blumenfeld, in particular his work in Canada, this article shows that he was far from being an uncritical apologist of urban renewal in North America. He was always very sceptical but, as opposed to Jane Jacobs, he did not think that modernist urban planning had it all wrong. He always thought that progress came not only from citizens’ participation, but also principally from science and expertise. For that reason, Blumenfeld tried, on the one hand, to transform the language of city planning to answer criticism from citizens and activists, and, on the other, to retain the expertise to proceed from plan-making to a communication-process, as some professionals were beginning to advocate at the time.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 667-691
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1423638
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1423638
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:667-691




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andrew Byerley
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew
Author-X-Name-Last: Byerley
Title: Drawing white elephants in Africa? Re-contextualizing Ernst May’s Kampala plans in relation to the fraught political realities of late-colonial rule
Abstract: 
 In 1945/1946, the Colonial Administration in Uganda commissioned Ernst May – planner of Das Neue Frankfurt (1926–1930) – to design the Kampala Extension Scheme and the smaller Wandegeya Development Scheme. The past decade has seen increasing scholarly interest in the neglected ‘African’ episode of Mays planning oeuvre, but this literature has not explicitly examined how May’s planning articulated with the fraught political realities of late-colonial rule. Utilizing previously undocumented archive material and a theoretical frame informed by governmentality studies, this paper examines these articulations, particularly those relating to tensions and contradictions in Colonial government arising from the would-be turning-point from indirect rule to a bio-political rationality of development and welfare. It is shown that while May’s submitted plans spoke directly to the tropes of urban improvement, African detribalization and labour stabilization, which informed the ‘turning point’ in colonial policy, May’s elaborate socio-spatial interventions and the style in which these enunciated racial difference proved unpalatable to a colonial administration stifled by the rationality of the economic domain of government, by constraints on how difference could be enunciated and by African urban politics.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 643-666
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1425635
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1425635
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:643-666




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marcel Vellinga
Author-X-Name-First: Marcel
Author-X-Name-Last: Vellinga
Title: The end of cities: Erwin Anton Gutkind and the inevitability of decentralization and dispersal
Abstract: 
 During a career that spanned six decades, the architect, planner and historian Erwin Anton Gutkind consistently argued for the abandonment of the concept of the city and for the emergence of a new form of environmental organization where communities lived in settlements that did not stand in a hierarchical relationship to one another. Such an ‘expanding environment’, to be achieved through the decentralization and dispersal of settlements and people, would allow for a rejuvenation of the relationship between individuals, communities and their environment and herald the beginning of a new post-urban era in human history. To Gutkind, this new era was not only desirable but inevitable, as it aligned with contemporary understandings of the nature of an expanding universe. This article aims to provide an overview of Gutkind’s little-known work in planning on decentralization, dispersal and the end of cities. It will argue that, even though many of Gutkind’s utopian ideas concurred with those of his contemporaries, the way in which he combined them into a complex argument, drawing on his practical experiences and various disciplinary perspectives, was truly his own and remains worthy of consideration in a time of continued interest in the growth, ‘liveability’ and sustainability of cities.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 621-641
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1427618
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1427618
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:621-641




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alejandro Muchada
Author-X-Name-First: Alejandro
Author-X-Name-Last: Muchada
Title: Between modernization and identity: colonial social housing as a specific theoretico-practical corpus of colonial architecture – the case of Tetouan (Morocco, 1912–1956)
Abstract: 
 From the beginning of Spain's occupation of northern Morocco (1912–1956), the urban planning of the colonial government gave rise to an urban periphery of slums and squatter settlements outside the planned city. Aware of its responsibility, the Spanish colonial government developed a social housing policy which aimed to ensure decent housing for all families, while acting as propaganda that symbolized the modernization promoted by the colonial power. The colonial housing was reserved for Spanish and Moroccan officials and for families unable to access decent housing within the private system. In the case of Spain, technically and financially limited as a colonial power, this action cannot be regarded as a comprehensive state policy responding to all real social needs. Nevertheless, it did constitute a major theoretical and practical advancement in thinking about the modernization of Moroccan housing, and a corpus of the colonial architecture in and of itself. This was a unique development when compared with that of other colonies, particularly French Morocco, with its noticeably smaller and less rational development. In order to analyse the colonial social housing in northern Morocco, the case chosen is that of Tetouan, the political and economic capital.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 601-620
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1437553
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1437553
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:601-620




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kelly Gregg
Author-X-Name-First: Kelly
Author-X-Name-Last: Gregg
Title: Conceptualizing the pedestrian mall in post-war North America and understanding its transatlantic transfer through the work and influence of Victor Gruen
Abstract: 
 Pedestrianization was an established concept among modernist architects and planners long before the first post-war pedestrian malls were built in North American downtowns. Post-war pedestrian-oriented suburban shopping malls, such as Northland near Detroit, MI and Northgate in Seattle, WA, linked retail success to the pedestrian shopping experience. This propelled the existing but then-untested assumption that planning downtowns to mimic suburban shopping centres by pedestrianizing main streets would revitalize downtown retail districts. Despite the modern origins of the pedestrianization concept, the rhetorical cues of post-war architects and planners in North America mask its modern roots and employ nostalgic imagery of pre-industrial European urbanism, implying European origin of the concept. Although imagery of European charm became a means of packaging modernist ideas of pedestrianization, the design proposals rarely referenced or replicated actual European precedents. Furthermore, while much research implies a linear transfer of pedestrianization ideas from Europe to North America, professionals in Europe also looked to North American shopping malls and pedestrian streets for guidance in addressing their own challenges with accommodating automobiles in downtowns.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 551-577
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1437555
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1437555
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:551-577




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Agnieszka Tomaszewicz
Author-X-Name-First: Agnieszka
Author-X-Name-Last: Tomaszewicz
Author-Name: Joanna Majczyk
Author-X-Name-First: Joanna
Author-X-Name-Last: Majczyk
Title: Town planning and socialist realism: new Academic District in Wroclaw (Poland) – unfinished projects from the 1950s
Abstract: 
 Socialist Realism was the standard method in Polish architectural design and urban planning between 1949 and 1956. This was a special period in Polish history – a time of intensive post-war reconstruction, introduction of a planned economy, and creation of a new political and social order. Socialist Realism was undoubtedly a ‘political style’, a tool for communist propaganda. Yet, in urban planning, apart from its excessive monumentality and axial symmetry, it was mostly dominated by universal models. These stemmed from the requirements to create clear compositional systems, use urban areas rationally, distribute housing, industry and commerce complexes functionally, and to pay attention to proper hygiene. Strong emphasis was also placed on the need to build new ‘centrally located social complexes that would dominate the space’ in historic cities, one of which is discussed in this article. The new Academic District was a visionary concept and attempts were made to bring it to life in Wroclaw – the largest city in the so-called Recovered Territories that became part of Poland after the Second World War. Due to the scale of the development, its estimated cost, and the political changes that took place in Poland in 1956, only a small part of the new district was built.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 579-600
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1437556
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1437556
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:579-600




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Juan Luis de las Rivas Sanz
Author-X-Name-First: Juan Luis
Author-X-Name-Last: de las Rivas Sanz
Author-Name: Miguel Fernández-Maroto
Author-X-Name-First: Miguel
Author-X-Name-Last: Fernández-Maroto
Title: Planning strategies for a resilient urban fringe in three medium-sized Spanish cities
Abstract: 
 The fringes between urban areas and their surrounding territory usually concentrate strains of transformation and urban growth. Equally, planning strategies that promote the adaptation of urban development to the identity of territory contribute to the resilience of these urban fringes. This paper aims to illustrate this idea through the analysis of three of Spain’s inland medium-sized cities during the period of intense urban growth that started in the eighties and concluded in 2008. The cases of Vitoria, Zaragoza, and Valladolid clearly show the negative consequences of an expansive urban model in their urban fringes, but also the alternatives that slowly emerged over this period. While the main urban planning tools enabled an unsustainable urban expansion, other planning proposals introduced an alternative approach that mitigated the effects of the real estate boom and have paved the way towards a better future: Vitoria with its green infrastructure, Zaragoza with its integrated development effort that took advantage of an International Exhibition and Valladolid with its coordinated planning. These different tools have a key feature in common: a deep comprehension of their territories as the strongest foundation for conducting urban development in more sustainable ways.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 725-735
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1588154
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1588154
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:725-735




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carola Hein
Author-X-Name-First: Carola
Author-X-Name-Last: Hein
Title: What’s in a cover image? How to depict planning history
Abstract: 
 A book’s cover is frequently the first visual element of a book that a reader encounters in a library, bookshop, or—most likely now—on the Internet. Combining the publisher’s usually predetermined logo, typography and layout with an image provided by the volume editor or author, the cover aims to convey multiple meanings. These meanings are particularly important in a field such as planning history, where visuals of the associated disciplines play an important role. Spatial planning and urban design convey multi-faceted ideas through masterplans that are often illustrated with memorable images. Planning history explores these images as part of its approach and needs to pay attention to the ways in which images convey meaning. Taking the example of the selection of the cover image for the Routledge Handbook of Planning History, the article presents how five different types of images addressed specific approaches of the handbook by showcasing cross-cultural exchange, identifying key words and terms of planning history, and using comic strips, games or art work as a means of translating the multiple themes of the book. This short reflective analysis concludes by asking for more investigation of the role of images as part of the changing role of planning in society and the built environment.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 737-747
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1615536
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1615536
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:737-747




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi
Author-X-Name-First: Nora
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi
Title: La rue à Tunis. Réalités, permanences, transformations de l’espace urbain, 1835–1935
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 753-755
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1620039
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1620039
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:753-755




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen J. Ramos
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Ramos
Title: The invention of rivers: Alexander’s eye and Ganga’s descent
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 751-753
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1620046
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1620046
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:751-753




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Silvia Micheli
Author-X-Name-First: Silvia
Author-X-Name-Last: Micheli
Title: Designing the global city: design excellence, competitions and the remaking of central Sydney
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 750-751
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1620047
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1620047
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:750-751




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jerry González
Author-X-Name-First: Jerry
Author-X-Name-Last: González
Title: Trespassers?: Asian Americans and the battle for suburbia
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 749-750
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1620048
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1620048
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:749-750




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Sono geloso di questa città. Giancarlo De Carlo e Urbino [I am jealous of this town: Giancarlo De Carlo and Urbino]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 755-756
Issue: 4
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1620496
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1620496
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:4:p:755-756




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andreas Butter
Author-X-Name-First: Andreas
Author-X-Name-Last: Butter
Title: Showcase and window to the world: East German architecture abroad 1949–1990
Abstract: 
 For decades, German Democratic Republic (GDR) architecture was seen as parochial and dictated by the Soviets, yet increasing scholarly interest has generated a picture of debates and specific practices that were embedded in the global process of expansion and crisis of Modernism. Meanwhile, and influenced by the East-West conflict, competing concepts of modernization and national identity arose in the so-called Third World, initiating multifarious cultural transfer processes. This article analyses to what extent the architects from the GDR – a country whose building practice was increasingly shaped by the principles of industrial prefabrication – have played a part in regional contexts and construction methods. It also asks what their role was in international organizations such as Union Internationale des Architects and UNESCO, which promoted their practical engagement abroad. The subject raises issues of possible freedom of action in creative design and fusion processes, but also of bureaucratic constrictions and international relationships ending in unexpected conflicts. The examples outline the field of activities that stretches from pure blueprint delivery for a memorial competition to long-standing work on location when planning whole neighbourhoods. Furthermore, the article examines how the challenges of international planning impacted building culture within the GDR itself.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 249-269
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1348969
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1348969
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:249-269




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alexandra Alegre
Author-X-Name-First: Alexandra
Author-X-Name-Last: Alegre
Title: Children’s Parks in Lisbon’s urban spaces: a childhood education and assistance programme during the Portuguese dictatorial regime (1933–1974)
Abstract: 
 This article deals with how a female member of the elite from the period of the Portuguese dictatorial regime (1933–1974) used Lisbon’s gardens to implement a free childhood education and assistance programme for poor children – the Children’s Parks programme. The Children’s Parks were located in some of Lisbon’s most attractive gardens, housed in pavilions that were directly connected to outdoor spaces. These spaces responded to the educational purposes of the programme, based on the importance of leisure and play activities in outdoor spaces and linked to children’s moral, social, and physical development. In considering the living conditions experienced by children within the context of the Portuguese dictatorship, and by highlighting the way in which these were reflected at the level of architecture and the urban space, the paper seeks to contribute towards an understanding of the place of the child in the history of architecture and urbanism. Besides reflecting the social and educational identity of the project, the urban and architectural settings of the programme were crucial for its success. The interpretation of this case provides a basis for reflecting on the historical and current significance of children’s spaces, and for examining a number of social, educational, architectural, and urban questions.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 229-248
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1348970
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1348970
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:229-248




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ahmet Tozoğlu
Author-X-Name-First: Ahmet
Author-X-Name-Last: Tozoğlu
Title: When the railway reached Istanbul: the making of Sirkeci terminus, 1870–1888
Abstract: 
 Since its establishment as a capital city, the historical topography of Istanbul has witnessed significant changes, created not only by devastating earthquakes and fires, but also by the implementation of large-scale imperial projects. In the existing literature, the transformation of Istanbul’s urban area in the nineteenth century has largely explored the topics of new urban regulations, institutions and their implication after the Tanzimat (reform) decree of 1839. This article aims to explore a lesser-known dimension of nineteenth-century developments of the city: the extension of the railway into the heart of Istanbul’s historical peninsula, and the spatial change around the Sirkeci district due to the physical expansion of the terminus area. The construction of a larger terminus (inaugurated in 1890) is relatively well documented in architectural history, yet developments prior to this monumental construction have been less explored so far. Thus, this article also aims to investigate the project’s development and implementation phases in the second half of the nineteenth century, when the city witnessed continuous urban reformation processes by focusing on the intertwined relations of different agents in the urban space.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 205-228
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1348971
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1348971
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:205-228




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Caroline Miller
Author-X-Name-First: Caroline
Author-X-Name-Last: Miller
Title: An early engagement with town planning: Māori and the Commission to inquire and report upon the necessity or advisability of establishing model villages on the sites of the present villages of Ohinemutu and Whakarewarewa in 1926
Abstract: 
 The history of state-sanctioned planning is generally urban and commences in the early twentieth century. It is a history in which Indigenous people remain relatively invisible until the 1980s. By the 1920s, New Zealand’s Indigenous people, Māori, despite having lost much of their land, remained a visible presence in society. In Rotorua, the traditional Māori villages of Ohinemutu and Whakarewarewa were central to the tourism industry, and were sites of important economic activity for Ngati Whakaue and Tūhourangi. In 1926, Ngati Whakaue and Tūhourangi took an active part in a Commission of Inquiry into the housing in their villages, in an attempt to improve their liveability. The Commission sought to apply town planning principles to their work at a time when town planning legislation had only recently been introduced. This appears to be an early involvement of Indigenous people with town planning and an important part of New Zealand’s planning history.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 185-204
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1348972
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1348972
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:185-204




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Rorie Parsons
Author-X-Name-First: Rorie
Author-X-Name-Last: Parsons
Author-Name: Geoff Vigar
Author-X-Name-First: Geoff
Author-X-Name-Last: Vigar
Title: ‘Resistance was futile!’ Cycling’s discourses of resistance to UK automobile modernism 1950–1970
Abstract: 
 This paper investigates the place of utility cycling (cycling as a means of transport rather than as a sport or leisure activity) under urban modernism in the UK. In many western contexts the dominant feature of urban modernism was its emphasis on accommodating private vehicles to the neglect of other forms of mobility. The result was the production of a ‘car-system’ with significant change to urban and rural environments. This paper assesses resistance to what we term ‘automobile modernism’ during the high watermark of its planning and implementation (1950–1970), using the UK Cyclists’ Touring Club (now known as Cycling UK) archive. We make three contributions. First, and primarily, we highlight how cycling advocacy contested automobile modernism’s claim that cycling was ‘outmoded’. In so doing we note significant continuity in policy debates and political advocacy regarding cycling’s place in the road environment around issues such as segregation from motor vehicles. Contemporary attempts to promote cycling, as well as a wider urban sustainability agenda, are heavily influenced by this history. Second, we highlight a commonality between cycling and other resistance to automobile modernism in terms of rural and urban landscape impacts. Third, we highlight how the CTC ‘professionalized’ its advocacy to resist automobile modernism.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 163-183
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1348973
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1348973
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:163-183




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marta Vukotic Lazar
Author-X-Name-First: Marta
Author-X-Name-Last: Vukotic Lazar
Author-Name: Mirjana Roter-Blagojević
Author-X-Name-First: Mirjana
Author-X-Name-Last: Roter-Blagojević
Title: The 1923 Belgrade Master Plan – historic town modernization
Abstract: 
 The paper analyses the 1923 Belgrade Master Plan's preparation and implementation process, a significant moment in Belgrade's political and urban history when, after the First World War, the city lost its centuries-long border position, becoming the capital of a newly established extended country, the Kingdom SHS, later the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. The goal of government and city authorities was to create a representative national capital and overcome the city's existential and functional problems. Crucial to the process was the Association of Serbian Architects and Engineers’ organization of an international competition in 1921–1922. Twenty-two projects were submitted, from Vienna, Paris, Budapest, Berlin, Zurich, Prague, etc. First prize was not awarded, but 18 were rewarded and purchased. These represented the basis for creating a final plan, supervised by G. P. Kovalevsky. The 1923 Master Plan introduced very innovative and modern approaches to solving the city's problems and improving residential areas, traffic, and greenery. The paper discusses the plan's realization, its extensive changes and partial implementation, which greatly influenced later city development. Despite obstacles, the plan initiated some important and progressive ideas whose impact was vital for the functional transformation of the city and its realization represents Belgrade's modern urban heritage.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 271-288
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1408485
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1408485
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:271-288




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jon C. Teaford
Author-X-Name-First: Jon C.
Author-X-Name-Last: Teaford
Title: Palazzos of Power: Central Stations of the Philadelphia Electric Company 1900-1930
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 309-310
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420381
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420381
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:309-310




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Tracy Neumann
Author-X-Name-First: Tracy
Author-X-Name-Last: Neumann
Title: Blazing the neoliberal trail: urban political development in the United States and United Kingdom
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 308-309
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420383
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420383
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:308-309




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alistair Fair
Author-X-Name-First: Alistair
Author-X-Name-Last: Fair
Title: Cook’s Camden: the making of modern housing
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 306-308
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420384
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420384
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:306-308




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: James Dunnett
Author-X-Name-First: James
Author-X-Name-Last: Dunnett
Title: Green belts – past, present, future?
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 304-306
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420385
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420385
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:304-306




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi
Author-X-Name-First: Nora
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi
Title: Récits de villes: d’Aden à Beyrouth
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 303-304
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420388
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420388
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:303-304




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kevin Flude
Author-X-Name-First: Kevin
Author-X-Name-Last: Flude
Title: Quartz and Feldspar. Dartmoor: a British landscape in modern times
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 311-312
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420390
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420390
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:311-312




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Christine Bachman-Sanders
Author-X-Name-First: Christine
Author-X-Name-Last: Bachman-Sanders
Title: The cycling city: bicycles &amp; urban America in the 1890s
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 302-303
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420392
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420392
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:302-303




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Denis Bocquet
Author-X-Name-First: Denis
Author-X-Name-Last: Bocquet
Title: The making of Grand Paris: metropolitan urbanism in the twenty-first century
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 300-301
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420394
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420394
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:300-301




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen V. Ward
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen V.
Author-X-Name-Last: Ward
Title: Site planning in practice at Welwyn Garden City
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 299-300
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420396
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420396
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:299-300




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Riedler
Author-X-Name-First: Florian
Author-X-Name-Last: Riedler
Title: Balkan heritages: negotiating history and culture
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 297-298
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420401
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420401
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:297-298




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mark B. Lapping
Author-X-Name-First: Mark B.
Author-X-Name-Last: Lapping
Title: Transforming Providence: rebirth of a post-industrial city
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 296-297
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1420403
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1420403
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:296-297




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban
Author-X-Name-First: Florian
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban
Title: Counterpreservation: architectural decay in Berlin since 1989
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 295-296
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1426381
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1426381
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:295-296




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban
Author-X-Name-First: Florian
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban
Title: Book Notes
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 313-313
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1426385
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1426385
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:313-313




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Home
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Home
Title: Conference report: Second African urban planning conference, Lisbon 7–8 September 2017
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 293-294
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1437557
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1437557
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:293-294




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marica Castigliano
Author-X-Name-First: Marica
Author-X-Name-Last: Castigliano
Title: Report on inaugural workshop RSA ReHi-Network ‘Interdisciplinary connections between history &amp; regional studies’
Abstract: 
 The RSA Research Network on Regional Economic and Policy History (ReHi) aims to investigate the role of the historic perspective on regional studies through a series of events. During the inaugural two-day workshop, held in London in April 2017, the participants highlighted historical methodologies and approaches that establish a common thread in the various regional disciplines. They defined interdisciplinary connections that need to be addressed to overcome the discontinuous dialogue among researchers of regional studies and history. The research papers that were presented at the conference focused on improving methodologies, analysing economic strategies, developing techniques, and understanding policy development. The workshop aimed at establishing the foundation for a common research framework to improve the scientific debate and provide impact on regional policy regulations.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 289-292
Issue: 2
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1441068
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1441068
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:2:p:289-292




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jason Cooke
Author-X-Name-First: Jason
Author-X-Name-Last: Cooke
Title: Energy landscape: Los Angeles Harbor and the establishment of oil-based capitalism in Southern California, 1871–1930
Abstract: 
 In the first three decades of the twentieth century, the Los Angeles metropolitan area emerged as the fastest growing urban–industrial economy on the Pacific Coast. This was a significant achievement for a city without a natural harbour. Despite formidable barriers presented by physical geography, the gradual development of a deep-water harbour in Los Angeles was fundamental to the emergence of oil-based capitalism in Southern California. In the first three decades of the twentieth century, under the municipal governance of a Board of Harbor Commissioners, private oil companies developed Los Angeles Harbor into a modern transhipment facility comprising infrastructures and technologies dedicated to the efficient transportation, storage, and refining of petroleum and petroleum-based products. From this perspective, Los Angeles Harbor needs to be understood as a long-term, fixed-capital investment into oil-based energy as fuel for industry and transportation. As a transhipment facility, Los Angeles Harbor also functioned as a critical outlet for surplus energy after the discovery of several large fields in the Los Angeles Basin in the early 1920s. By focusing on a particular built landscape, this paper aims to contribute insight into how geographies of fixed-capital investment play a role in the regional dynamics of energy transition and establishment.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 67-86
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1179126
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1179126
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:67-86




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sandra Annunziata
Author-X-Name-First: Sandra
Author-X-Name-Last: Annunziata
Title: A comparison of tenurial change and privatization in two Garden City communities: Sunnyside Gardens, New York City and Garbatella, Rome
Abstract: 
 The paper problematizes public housing privatization. It compares the trajectory of tenure change in two garden communities – Garbatella, Rome and Sunnyside Gardens, New York City – which privileged public and private ownership, respectively. The cases are currently dealing with tenure change. Sunnyside experienced the enclosure of gardens and citizens’ attempt to reclaim what was held in common in order to bring back the communal spaces. Garbatella is a place where growth over time of rights, powers, immunities, and privileges is manifested in long-lasting processes of appropriation of public housing goods. Despite their different stories, Sunnyside helps to problematize the process of public housing privatization in Garbatella which is further complicated by tenure complexity, State-induced rent gap and institutional displacement. The analysis of tenure change, done by using the ‘incidents of ownership’ notion developed by Marcuse, contributes to the understanding of what public housing privatization means in social and spatial terms. Housing privatization leads to an erosion of the in-between space where individual and collective aspiration meet as a precondition for the reproduction of what is held in common: spatial goods such as open spaces and housing – a fundamental aspect of our citizenship.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 25-46
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1185959
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1185959
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:25-46




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Beatriz Fernandez Agueda
Author-X-Name-First: Beatriz
Author-X-Name-Last: Fernandez Agueda
Title: Rationalizing the greater city. The 1919 international competition for Greater Paris
Abstract: 
 The 1919 Greater Paris competition was the first attempt at metropolitan planning in France. Paris was then the fourth largest city in the world. As in other metropolises, congestion and hazardous urban growth were its main problems. The need of planning was evident. However, the long-term city–suburb conflict, the legal constraints, and the political divergences hindered the realization of a comprehensive plan. In this context, an international competition was launched. The prize-winner was the French architect Léon Jaussely. Although Greater Paris competition did not result in a comprehensive plan straightaway, it constitutes a turning point in Paris’s planning history. Through research on unpublished sources preserved in different Parisian archives, this paper aims firstly to reconstruct the process of the competition. The thorough reports of the jury offer an entirely new approach to the study of this kind of competition, since they allow us to comprehend the preoccupations of the administrations in charge. Secondly, it intends to examine the projects, connecting their solutions with international models and debates. It focuses on those concerning the comprehensive plan and particularly on Jaussely’s awarded project. Finally, the long-term influence of the competition will be discussed and regarded within the international context.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1-24
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1185960
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1185960
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:1-24




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Adrián Gorelik
Author-X-Name-First: Adrián
Author-X-Name-Last: Gorelik
Title: Pan-American routes: a continental planning journey between reformism and the cultural Cold War
Abstract: 
 This article proposes a framework for the relationship between Latin American countries and the USA in the field of urban and regional culture during a particularly rich period from the mid-1930s to the mid-1970s – a period of maximum global expansion of a North American planning style as well as the emergence of a network of Latin American urban thinking in direct connection with this style and with a number of North and Pan-American institutions. This relationship is thought of as a metaphoric back-and-forth journey between the north and south – a process of movement and transmigration of ideas, people, and institutions that can be seen schematically as a cycle with two phases. The first one of expansion of new forms of Anglo-American urban thinking in the region (through the ideas of modernization and development), went from the late-1930s to the mid-1960s. The second phase, one of retraction, rejection, and pursuit of alternative paradigms in Latin American thought (replacing development with dependency), went from the mid-1960s to the mid-1970s in a process of increasing radicalization. Within this general picture, the article tries to underline the paradoxical character of the relations between the USA and Latin America, and the way in which the field of urban culture can illuminate this in new ways.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 47-66
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1192002
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1192002
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:47-66




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Martin Crookston
Author-X-Name-First: Martin
Author-X-Name-Last: Crookston
Title: Echoes of Empire: British Mandate planning in Palestine and its influence in the West Bank today
Abstract: 
 Almost 70 years after Great Britain gave up its Palestine Mandate, Regional Plans prepared under the Mandate still survive – as live statutory documents that are used to justify planning decisions. Behind them lies a story of how planning is unavoidably tied up with land, with rights, and with power. This article outlines the history of the making of these Plans, explores what the planners of the Mandate epoch thought they were doing, shows how the Plans have been used ever since, and provides an update in the light of a recent UN Habitat Mission to study the planning system under the Israeli occupation. The Plans were the output from the activity of the Mandate government’s ‘Town Planning Adviser’ in the late 1930s and the 1940s – during the period of both the Second World War and the worsening Jewish/Arab violence that led to war in 1947. It was very much a case of the ‘export’ of town planning from urban and industrial Britain to a society which was primarily rural. The Mandate Plans continue to be used in the formal process by the occupation authorities, but selectively: a selectivity which, unfortunately, the Mandate Plans enable by their flexibility. This bites directly on how Palestinians in the West Bank live – ‘the history in the present’.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 87-98
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1213183
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1213183
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:87-98




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen J. Ramos
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Ramos
Title: Report from the 17th International Planning History Society Conference: 17–21 July 2016, Delft, The Netherlands
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 99-106
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241187
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241187
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:99-106




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Paul Adler
Author-X-Name-First: Paul
Author-X-Name-Last: Adler
Title: Thinking small: the United States and the lure of community development
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 135-137
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241533
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241533
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:135-137




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Beauregard
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Beauregard
Title: Obsolescence: an architectural history
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 127-128
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241534
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241534
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:127-128




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Louise Campbell
Author-X-Name-First: Louise
Author-X-Name-Last: Campbell
Title: Jeremy and Caroline Gould, Coventry: the making of a modern city 1939–73
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 133-135
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241535
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241535
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:133-135




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jeffrey A. Kroessler
Author-X-Name-First: Jeffrey A.
Author-X-Name-Last: Kroessler
Title: Politics across the Hudson: The Tappan Zee megaproject
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 138-140
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241536
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241536
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:138-140




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Mantho
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Mantho
Title: DIY Detroit: making do in a city without services
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 137-138
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241537
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241537
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:137-138




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ruth McManus
Author-X-Name-First: Ruth
Author-X-Name-Last: McManus
Title: The peaceful path, building garden cities and new towns
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 143-144
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241538
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241538
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:143-144




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Steven T. Moga
Author-X-Name-First: Steven T.
Author-X-Name-Last: Moga
Title: Reclaiming the Don: An Environmental History of Toronto’s Don River Valley
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 128-130
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241539
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241539
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:128-130




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen E. Nepa
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen E.
Author-X-Name-Last: Nepa
Title: Architecture and the Welfare State
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 140-141
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241540
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241540
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:140-141




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sarah Selvidge
Author-X-Name-First: Sarah
Author-X-Name-Last: Selvidge
Title: Barrio rising: urban popular politics and the making of modern Venezuela
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 141-143
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241541
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241541
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:141-143




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Chloe E. Taft
Author-X-Name-First: Chloe E.
Author-X-Name-Last: Taft
Title: A nice place to visit: tourism and urban revitalization in the postwar Rustbelt
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 130-131
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241542
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241542
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:130-131




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Winifred Curran
Author-X-Name-First: Winifred
Author-X-Name-Last: Curran
Title: From boom to bubble: how finance built the new Chicago
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 144-146
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241543
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241543
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:144-146




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Janice Perlman
Author-X-Name-First: Janice
Author-X-Name-Last: Perlman
Title: Cities from scratch: poverty and informality in urban Latin America
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 131-133
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241544
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241544
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:131-133




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: The Editors
Title: 17th IPHS conference, 17–21 July 2016: prizes and awards
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 107-117
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1248116
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1248116
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:107-117




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Shun-ichi J. Watanabe
Author-X-Name-First: Shun-ichi J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Watanabe
Title: The obituary of Professor Yorifusa Ishida (1932–2015): a pioneer of planning history in Japan
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 119-125
Issue: 1
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1248476
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1248476
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:1:p:119-125




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Javier Monclús
Author-X-Name-First: Javier
Author-X-Name-Last: Monclús
Author-Name: Carmen Díez Medina
Author-X-Name-First: Carmen
Author-X-Name-Last: Díez Medina
Title: Modernist housing estates in European cities of the Western and Eastern Blocs
Abstract: 
 The aim of this paper is to compare and contrast modernist housing projects in Western and Eastern Blocs built in the period of accelerated urban growth that took place mainly in the 1960s and 1970s. The obvious starting point is that cities in the Eastern Bloc were different from Western cities because of the distinct nature of their urban policies, the centrally planned economy, the absence of a free land market, the impact of industrialization on building construction, etc. However, there are many concepts in urban planning and design, as well as urban processes and urban forms, shared by both ideological systems and that can be clearly recognized in housing estates from that period.This paper offers a comparative perspective of the nature of some of those modern Housing Estates built on both sides of the Iron Curtain such as Grands Ensembles in France, Großsiedlungen in Germany, Polígonos de viviendas in Spain, or Socialist Housing Estates equivalents in Eastern Bloc countries. The goal is to understand how mass housing forms were related to the modernist international urban culture of the Athens Charter and what was the role of urban design in the significant loss of environmental quality appreciable either in the West or in the East in those years of accelerated urban growth almost everywhere in Europe.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 533-562
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1102642
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1102642
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:533-562




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Grace Harrison
Author-X-Name-First: Grace
Author-X-Name-Last: Harrison
Author-Name: Ben Clifford
Author-X-Name-First: Ben
Author-X-Name-Last: Clifford
Title: ‘The field of grain is gone; It's now a Tesco Superstore’: representations of ‘urban’ and ‘rural’ within historical and contemporary discourses opposing urban expansion in England
Abstract: 
 Ideas about the difference between rural and urban areas are woven into the fabric of English society. This paper asks how two different campaigns against urban expansion and rural homebuilding in England – one interwar and one more contemporary (related to the production of the ‘National Planning Policy Framework’ document) – represent the difference between ‘rural’ and ‘urban’ and how they use these representations to justify and naturalize their arguments. Utilizing interpretive textual analysis to compare the two periods, we show that, whilst planning has undergone significant paradigm shifts during the period between the two campaigns, in both archives a dominant ‘rural idyll’ is (re)produced and reinforced through the representational themes of beauty, nature, purity, an elite educated class, and a traditional social order. This is strongly contrasted to the representation of the ‘urban sphere’ as an unnatural, ugly, modern, and socially fragmented dystopia. ‘Urban’ areas are therefore constructed as the constitutive ‘Other’ to the rural idyll. In this way, the apparently natural urban characteristics associated with built-up areas are represented as ‘out of place’ within the rural sphere. These representations work to justify the argument that ‘development’ is a threat to the intrinsic characteristics of the countryside and should not be allowed to take place. This rural idyll/urban dystopia binary is argued to continue to have an important influence on shaping policy debate.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 585-609
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1103197
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1103197
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:585-609




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Christine Garnaut
Author-X-Name-First: Christine
Author-X-Name-Last: Garnaut
Title: Flora Crockett Stephenson (1914–1979): A life and professional partnership in planning
Abstract: 
 This article contributes to the growing literature on women's contributions to planning, especially in the UK, the USA, and Australia, and to research into the phenomenon of life partners who work together professionally. The subject is Flora Crockett Stephenson (1914–1979), the first woman to complete the Master in City Planning degree at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Presented as a biographical exposé, the discussion introduces Flora's background and reveals her largely unrecorded contributions as the life and professional partner of British architect-planner Gordon Stephenson (1908–1997), already the subject of several academic studies.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 505-531
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2015.1110830
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2015.1110830
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:505-531




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John Zacharias
Author-X-Name-First: John
Author-X-Name-Last: Zacharias
Author-Name: Wenhan Yang
Author-X-Name-First: Wenhan
Author-X-Name-Last: Yang
Title: A short history of the Chinese Central Business District
Abstract: 
 The Central Business District (CBD) is one of the great governmental projects of Chinese cities in the early twenty-first century. In preparation for transition to an information-based economy and to accelerate such transition, major cities have sponsored the plans and infrastructure as well as some of the buildings of these new central places, in locations far removed from the heretofore central city. Over the 15 years of concerted building, there have been several distinct phases, as cities evaluated the previous effort and responded to new exigencies. These project phases can be distinguished by location and intention and in certain instances by formal expression. The late Modernist architecture of these places, punctuated with iconic structures and vast, representational open spaces, symbolize the national drive towards a globalized modernity. CBDs mark the latest generation of urban plans in hundreds of Chinese cities, although there is little doubt that Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen will remain the largest and most advanced. This article recounts the brief history of the emergence of the Chinese CBD in those first four cases, why new phases of development were deemed necessary, and how these new efforts can be distinguished in terms of internal characteristics and economic role.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 611-633
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1152909
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1152909
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:611-633




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Lewis
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Lewis
Author-Name: Paul Hess
Author-X-Name-First: Paul
Author-X-Name-Last: Hess
Title: Refashioning urban space in postwar Toronto: the Wood-Wellesley redevelopment area, 1952–1957
Abstract: 
 This paper considers the creation and the subsequent meaning of ‘redevelopment areas’ in Toronto in the 1950s. The city passed a bylaw in 1952 that defined blighted areas as suitable for redevelopment. One of these areas was the downtown district that runs between Wood and Wellesley streets. The history of the Wood-Wellesley redevelopment area between 1952 and 1957 was important in several ways: it built on but differed from similar activity in the USA; it discursively reflected the needs of the city to refashion itself as a modern landscape; it provided the city with the tools to turn planning ideas into action; and it gave developers the forum by which they could push for specific areas of the city to be opened up for investment. Politically calculated and heavily contested visions of urban space, redevelopment areas such as Wood-Wellesley were used by the state and developers to physically reconstruct Toronto’s downtown area for private capital, to create a new modernist landscape, and to reproduce new and to reinforce existing social inequalities.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 563-584
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1174073
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1174073
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:563-584




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Vilma Hastaoglou-Martinidis
Author-X-Name-First: Vilma
Author-X-Name-Last: Hastaoglou-Martinidis
Title: Kiki Kafkoula 1945–2015
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 645-646
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1179127
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1179127
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:645-646




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Home
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Home
Title: British colonial civic improvement in the early twentieth century: E. P. Richards in Madras, Calcutta, and Singapore
Abstract: 
 E. P. Richards’ Calcutta report of 1914 has been reprinted as a key text in planning history, but little is known of the man himself, compared with other planners active in the British colonies during the early twentieth century such as Geddes and Reade. This article seeks to rescue Richards from obscurity, and position him in the context of the new town planning movement in the first quarter of the twentieth century. A basic narrative of Richards’ career, taken mainly from his membership records and obituary at the Institute of Civil Engineers’ headquarters in London, covers his key periods with the Derwent Valley Water Board (working on the Birchinlee model village) and the Calcutta and Singapore Improvement Trusts between 1901 and 1924.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 635-644
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1185961
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1185961
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:635-644




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Chris Landorf
Author-X-Name-First: Chris
Author-X-Name-Last: Landorf
Title: Icons: the making, meaning and undoing of urban icons and iconic cities
Abstract: 
 This is a conference report on the 13th Australasian Urban History/Planning History Conference.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 647-652
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1185963
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1185963
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:647-652




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: The Editors
Title: Thanks to Reviewers
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 677-679
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1200879
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1200879
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:677-679




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Denis Bocquet
Author-X-Name-First: Denis
Author-X-Name-Last: Bocquet
Title: Retour sur les villes nouvelles. Une histoire urbaine du XXe siècle
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 672-674
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203103
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203103
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:672-674




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Susanne Cowan
Author-X-Name-First: Susanne
Author-X-Name-Last: Cowan
Title: Public housing myths: perception, reality, and social policy
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 655-657
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203104
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203104
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:655-657




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Thomas L. Daniels
Author-X-Name-First: Thomas L.
Author-X-Name-Last: Daniels
Title: Practicing utopia: an intellectual history of the new town movement
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 674-675
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203105
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203105
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:674-675




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Constant: New Babylon
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 663-665
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203106
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203106
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:663-665




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Erik Harms
Author-X-Name-First: Erik
Author-X-Name-Last: Harms
Title: After the new order: space, politics, and Jakarta
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 665-667
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203107
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203107
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:665-667




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Erin McKellar
Author-X-Name-First: Erin
Author-X-Name-Last: McKellar
Title: The social project: Housing Postwar France
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 661-663
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203108
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203108
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:661-663




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Heleni Porfyriou
Author-X-Name-First: Heleni
Author-X-Name-Last: Porfyriou
Title: Acqua e cibo a Venezia. Storie della laguna e della città [Water and food in Venice. Stories of the lagoon and the city]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 657-659
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203109
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203109
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:657-659




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Riedler
Author-X-Name-First: Florian
Author-X-Name-Last: Riedler
Title: Herausforderung und Inspiration: Ernst Reuter als Stadtreformer in der Türkei [Challenges and inspirations: Ernst Reuter as an urban reformer in Turkey
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 667-668
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203110
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203110
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:667-668




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mary Rocco
Author-X-Name-First: Mary
Author-X-Name-Last: Rocco
Title: Where the river burned: Carl Stokes and the struggle to save Cleveland
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 670-672
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203111
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203111
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:670-672




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Miguel Rodríguez-Casellas
Author-X-Name-First: Miguel
Author-X-Name-Last: Rodríguez-Casellas
Title: Modernization, urbanization and development in Latin America, 1900s–2000s
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 653-655
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203112
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203112
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:653-655




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen Petrus
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen
Author-X-Name-Last: Petrus
Title: Gotham unbound: the ecological history of Greater New York
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 668-670
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203113
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203113
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:668-670




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban
Author-X-Name-First: Florian
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban
Title: Robert Moses: The master builder of New York City
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 659-661
Issue: 4
Volume: 31
Year: 2016
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1203114
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1203114
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:31:y:2016:i:4:p:659-661




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Simon De Nys-Ketels
Author-X-Name-First: Simon
Author-X-Name-Last: De Nys-Ketels
Author-Name: Laurence Heindryckx
Author-X-Name-First: Laurence
Author-X-Name-Last: Heindryckx
Author-Name: Johan Lagae
Author-X-Name-First: Johan
Author-X-Name-Last: Lagae
Author-Name: Luce Beeckmans
Author-X-Name-First: Luce
Author-X-Name-Last: Beeckmans
Title: Planning Belgian Congo’s network of medical infrastructure: type-plans as tools to construct a medical model-colony, 1949–1959
Abstract: 
 Throughout the 1950s, the Belgian colonial government constructed a vast network of hospital infrastructure as part of its Ten-Year Plan, a colony-wide socio-economic scheme emblematic for the era of ‘welfare colonialism.’ This network played a key role in Belgian colonialism, by providing healthcare, but also by boosting labour productivity, facilitating state presence and control, and by advertising Congo as a medical model-colony. In this article, we unpack the extensive administrative apparatus that was necessary to buttress this ambitious building programme, and we highlight type-plans as crucial government tools to construct such a vast network of healthcare infrastructure. At first glance, the use of type-plans confirms classic characterizations of the Belgian colonial government as an omnipotent and technocratic state apparatus that implemented large, top-down government plans through authoritative methods, often discarding local realities. However, tracing hospital construction on the ground reveals that type-plans did not function as immutable models, but rather as modular blueprints that allowed local administrations to adapt hospitals to local needs and contingencies. As such, our article illustrates how, facilitated by surprisingly flexible type-plans, everyday colonial policymaking in Belgian Congo was, contrary to the still dominant discourse, deeply reliant on the agency and aptitude of local officials.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 757-778
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1633950
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1633950
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:757-778




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Eric Ross
Author-X-Name-First: Eric
Author-X-Name-Last: Ross
Author-Name: Liora Bigon
Author-X-Name-First: Liora
Author-X-Name-Last: Bigon
Title: The urban grid and entangled planning cultures in Senegal
Abstract: 
 In Western (Eurocentric) research traditions of urban and planning histories, sub-Saharan Africa is generally denied an urban past, an urban settlement design culture, and especially an indigenous practice of grid planning. It is against this historiographic background that indigenous grid pattern settlements in Senegal are analysed, with relation to the gridded tradition of colonial settlement design. In light of both cultural sensitivities inherited in African studies and the diffusionist paradigm which seeks a supposed singular ‘origin’ for the grid plan – it is demonstrated that urban grid planning emerges independently in Senegal, before European colonization. In shifting the discussion from morphological essentialism regarding the genealogy of the grid towards a more interactive and processual approach of ‘entangled histories’, this article also provides insights into the dynamic criss-crossings between top-down and bottom-up cultures of urban planning. This Western-cum-indigenous formalistic entanglement is exemplified by analysing how such important contemporary Senegalese cities as Dakar, Touba, and Diourbel have been built. On the methodological level, we utilize a variety of secondary and primary sources, including archival material, an analysis of recent maps, satellite imagery, and direct observation.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 779-804
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453860
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453860
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:779-804




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Prathiwi Widyatmi Putri
Author-X-Name-First: Prathiwi Widyatmi
Author-X-Name-Last: Putri
Title: Sanitizing Jakarta: decolonizing planning and kampung imaginary
Abstract: 
 This article offers a critical view of the water and sanitation sector within the broader trajectory of Jakarta’s spatial development and planning. Its territorial focus is on kampungs and it traces their historical journey from the periphery of the colonial city – Batavia and its modern planning domain – to the centre of the post-independence planning regime. ‘Kampung’ is an indigenous term for rural-agricultural settlements. In the colonial period, it was used to label non-European and non-Chinese settlements in and around the city. Colonial modernity created certain stigmatizations: kampungs came to be seen as undisciplined and insanitary communities, sources of insurgency and threats to public health. But the kampung realm was also (re)produced through practices of segregation within the colonial planning system. The imaginaries of colonial modernity linger on within today’s planning practices, resulting in a persistent failure to improve the environmental health of kampungs and the city as a whole. Postcolonial kampungs remain as a cosmopolitan enclave open to different cultures and socio-political contestations. The article argues that, given the kampung’s resilience in varying socio-ecological conditions, urban kampungs should be seen not as a problem, but as an opportunity for new planning approaches.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 805-825
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1453861
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1453861
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:805-825




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Giuseppina Pugliano
Author-X-Name-First: Giuseppina
Author-X-Name-Last: Pugliano
Author-Name: Guido Benassai
Author-X-Name-First: Guido
Author-X-Name-Last: Benassai
Author-Name: Edoardo Benassai
Author-X-Name-First: Edoardo
Author-X-Name-Last: Benassai
Title: Integrating urban and port planning policies in a sustainable perspective: the case study of Naples historic harbour area
Abstract: 
 This paper explores the case of the historic harbour area of Naples, considered highly significant, due to its physical and cultural characteristics, with the aim of reflecting on the contemporary need for building renewed and synergic city–port relations in a sustainable perspective. Focusing on the physical and functional city–port integration, the study investigates Naples harbour planning policy between twentieth and twenty-first centuries in order to identify the limitations of older instruments and to exam the current proposal, finally suggesting perspectives for the future. The analysis highlights the fact that, in the port of Naples, with a landlord governance, the main obstacles to a more inclusive planning policy have been related to land use conflict between on one hand the public interest of the Port Authority and Municipality and the private interest of port operators on the other. In conclusion, the need for city–port plan integration is outlined as a central planning issue so as to combine the economic development of the harbour with social, cultural and ecological themes and to overcome the conflicts between the different actors involved in the complex planning process.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 827-847
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1455068
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1455068
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:827-847




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Azadeh Mashayekhi
Author-X-Name-First: Azadeh
Author-X-Name-Last: Mashayekhi
Title: The 1968 Tehran master plan and the politics of planning development in Iran (1945–1979)
Abstract: 
 This paper traces the relationship between state development policies and planning Tehran’s urban development from 1945 until the 1979 Islamic Revolution. It shows how the geopolitical context of the Cold War, and the political agendas of multilateral and bilateral development agencies (i.e. the World Bank and the Ford Foundation), together with the specific circumstances of the national modernization of Iran, were decisive in shaping the Iranian planning administration and the emergence of a comprehensive master planning approach. Moreover, this study demonstrates the critical role of the Iranian technocratic elite and professional middle class in establishing planning institutions and advocating for a vision of progress and development. The focus here is on the formation of the ‘Plan Organization’ as the first modern planning institution in Iran, and the ways in which this institution played a key role in shaping Iranian expert culture and urban planning practices. By examining the links between national development policies and urban planning, this paper presents how comprehensive master planning emerged as the preferred model for the planning and development of Iranian cities. The focus here is on the design and implementation of Tehran’s 1968 Comprehensive Master Plan.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 849-876
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1468805
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1468805
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:849-876




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Juliet Davis
Author-X-Name-First: Juliet
Author-X-Name-Last: Davis
Title: Futurescapes of urban regeneration: ten years of design for the unfolding urban legacy of London’s Olympic Games, 2008–2018
Abstract: 
 Much of the literature on the urban legacy of the 2012 Olympics Games emerging in recent years has emphasized the form that development has taken and the ways in which this aligns (or not) with specific promises made in terms of regeneration before the Games. Though plenty of discussion of planning procedure has occurred in this context, less emphasis has been placed on how the process, rather than the products, of urban change has been envisioned through legacy planning and urban design, and the significance of this for regeneration. Given that London’s much-heralded ‘regeneration legacy’ was, from the early days of the Olympic bid, portrayed as a long-term process aimed at addressing historical issues of socio-economic disparity in East London, and that planning and urban design would play key roles in anticipating it, this contribution to the literature is timely. The paper focuses on the period from 2008 to 2018, beginning with the launch of the what was called the Legacy Masterplan Framework. Drawing on empirical analysis of documents describing the main stages of legacy planning and design between these years, it then examines how regeneration as a ‘futurescape’ encompassing numerous aspects of timing and temporality has been anticipated, planned and evolved.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 877-901
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1541757
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1541757
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:877-901




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Lieven Ameel
Author-X-Name-First: Lieven
Author-X-Name-Last: Ameel
Title: The ‘valley of ashes’ and the ‘fresh green breast’: metaphors from The Great Gatsby in planning New York
Abstract: 
 Visions in planning of what a city could or should be tend to be constructed around metaphors, rhetorical tropes that crystalize the image of a preferable future city. Such metaphorizations are never innocent: they draw on pre-existing cultural narratives and activate particular frames of expectation. This article examines two metaphors used in the planning of New York City, and its shores, in particular: the spectre of the ‘valley of ashes’ and the dream of the ‘fresh green breast’. These metaphors, taken from F. Scott Fizgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby (1925), appear time and again in the planning and thinking of the New York shoreline, from Robert Moses’s plans for Flushing Meadow to Major Bloomberg’s waterfront development and Eric Sanderson’s vision of a 2406 New York in Mannahatta (2006). This article examines how the metaphors of the ‘valley of ashes’ and the ‘fresh green breast’ have been adapted throughout decades of planning New York City to accommodate changing relationships, conflicts and ideals, always infused by a pastoral undercurrent that is already questioned in Fitzgerald’s novel.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 903-910
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1602847
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1602847
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:903-910




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Victoria Kolankiewicz
Author-X-Name-First: Victoria
Author-X-Name-Last: Kolankiewicz
Author-Name: David Nichols
Author-X-Name-First: David
Author-X-Name-Last: Nichols
Author-Name: Robert Freestone
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Freestone
Title: The tribulations of Walter Burley Griffin’s final Australian plan: Milleara as ‘the garden city of the future’ 1925–1965
Abstract: 
 The Chicago architect/planner Walter Burley Griffin (1876–1937) is known world-wide for his plan for Canberra, Australia’s national capital. Working with his life and professional partner Marion Mahony, he was also responsible for a series of suburban and smaller town schemes in the US and Australia from 1913 until the late 1920s. Most of his Australian designs were embedded in larger processes of speculative land development. The Milleara Estate, commissioned by the little-known developer Henry Scott in 1925, was laid out and available for sale across what are now known as the Melbourne suburbs of Keilor East and Avondale Heights in early 1927 well in advance of the true wave of development of that suburban region. This paper traces the initial impetus for the estate as a ‘garden city’ and its execution and sale with use of the Griffin name and ethos. While Griffin’s association faded during a period of stagnation, it was evoked nearly thirty years later to contest a government plan to completely re-design the estate.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 911-923
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1642237
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1642237
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:911-923




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Clarence Hatton-Proulx
Author-X-Name-First: Clarence
Author-X-Name-Last: Hatton-Proulx
Title: Baku: oil and urbanism
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 925-926
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1644072
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1644072
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:925-926




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlos Nunes Silva
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Nunes
Author-X-Name-Last: Silva
Title: Globalized authoritarianism. Megaprojects, slums, and class relations in urban Morocco
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 926-928
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1644844
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1644844
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:926-928




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robin Hartanto Honggare
Author-X-Name-First: Robin Hartanto
Author-X-Name-Last: Honggare
Title: Southeast Asia’s modern architecture: questions of translation, epistemology and power
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 928-930
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1644845
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1644845
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:928-930




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Herman van Bergeijk
Author-X-Name-First: Herman
Author-X-Name-Last: van Bergeijk
Title: Ein neues Mainz? Kontroversen um die Gestalt der Stadt nach 1945
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 930-931
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1644846
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1644846
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:930-931




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Virág Molnár
Author-X-Name-First: Virág
Author-X-Name-Last: Molnár
Title: Modeling post-socialist urbanization. The case of Budapest
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 931-933
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1644847
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1644847
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:931-933




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alexander von Hoffman
Author-X-Name-First: Alexander
Author-X-Name-Last: von Hoffman
Title: Chicago’s block clubs: how neighbors shape the city
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 933-934
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1644070
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1644070
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:933-934




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Edward Murphy
Author-X-Name-First: Edward
Author-X-Name-Last: Murphy
Title: Ephemeral histories: public art, politics, and the struggle for the streets in Chile
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 934-936
Issue: 5
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1644848
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1644848
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:5:p:934-936




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Or Aleksandrowicz
Author-X-Name-First: Or
Author-X-Name-Last: Aleksandrowicz
Title: The camouflage of war: planned destruction in Jaffa and Tel Aviv, 1948
Abstract: 
 The massive destruction of historic city centres during the Second World War was used, first in Britain and then in the rest of Europe, by contemporary architects and planners for justifying a modernist ‘clean slate’ approach to urban reconstruction; for them, war was ‘a blessing in disguise’ that could be exploited for adopting revolutionary planning concepts. In 1948 Tel Aviv, similar justifications were used for the total demolition of Manshiya, a centrally located ‘slum’ neighbourhood which allegedly suffered extensive and irrecoverable war damages during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. This article argues that contrary to common perceptions, the 1948 Manshiya demolitions were not a ‘complementary’ act obligated by the destruction of war, but rather a deliberate exploitation of wartime confusion and misinformation in order to launch an ambitious (and illegal) ‘modernization’ project for the whole area of southern Tel Aviv. Unlike European post-war urban reconstruction, in Manshiya, war was deliberately used by Tel Aviv’s leadership as a camouflage for a large-scale planned ‘civilian’ destruction that realized town planning ideals in their most radical form. This made the events exceptional not only in the backdrop of the 1948 War, but also in the local history of urban planning as a whole.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 175-198
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1185962
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1185962
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:175-198




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mina Kim
Author-X-Name-First: Mina
Author-X-Name-Last: Kim
Author-Name: Inha Jung
Author-X-Name-First: Inha
Author-X-Name-Last: Jung
Title: The planning of microdistricts in post-war North Korea: space, power, and everyday life
Abstract: 
 In the 1950s, the Soviet Union and other communist countries developed a unique method for allowing socialist ideology to manifest in urban spaces. The theory of the microdistrict was invented to establish self-contained urban units that included both housing and public amenities and resulted in a tremendous change in the planning of communist cities. Because microdistricts satisfied the communities’ social requirements and facilitated mass-produced urban housing, the North Korean regime enthusiastically appropriated the microdistrict concept to fit its own reality. This theory has been applied to the country’s urban projects since 1955, a time when the urban population grew rapidly and construction boomed. The design and construction of microdistricts reflected North Korea’s power relation and substantially impacted everyday life. Thus, to more thoroughly understand post-war North Korean society and its urban planning principles, the microdistrict theory should be carefully examined. In light of this historical background, this paper analyses urban projects that were designed based on this theory and explores the impact of the microdistrict theory on the structure of large cities in North Korea.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 199-223
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1221769
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1221769
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:199-223




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Laurel A. Harbin
Author-X-Name-First: Laurel A.
Author-X-Name-Last: Harbin
Author-Name: Kristin E. Larsen
Author-X-Name-First: Kristin E.
Author-X-Name-Last: Larsen
Title: Communitarian regionalism in India: how lessons from the New Deal Greenbelt Town programme translated to postwar India
Abstract: 
 This article examines transnational planning history following the Second World War with a focus on the diffusion of Western planning principles to postwar India by US architect-planner Albert Mayer. Specifically, Mayer’s role as a foreign advisor to the Indian government from 1946 to 1958 and the application of a US communitarian regionalist planning ethos to rural village improvement and town planning at Cawnpore (Kanpur), Greater Bombay (Mumbai), and Chandigarh is explored. Using the stages of transnational planning flows as a framework, we review the foundations of communitarian regionalism in American planning practice and Mayer’s participation in the New Deal Greenbelt Town programme to inform his translation, in partnership with American and Indian planners, of these town planning principles to suit postwar Indian planning needs. This comparative assessment allows us to present a re-examination of the transfer and adaptation of Western planning as well as exchanges of knowledge and practice within very disparate contexts.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 225-247
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1241155
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1241155
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:225-247




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jan Dostalík
Author-X-Name-First: Jan
Author-X-Name-Last: Dostalík
Title: The organicists: planners, planning, and the environment in Czechoslovakia (1914–1949)
Abstract: 
 This article takes a brief look at the history of modern Central European planning, especially spatial planning in Czechoslovakia. It is primarily focused on urban and regional planners, planning ideas, concepts, and projects that can be considered ‘organic’. Several important planners (all males) who kept pace with the most current European and US trends (e.g. Vladimír Zákrejs, Jindřich Kumpošt, Bohuslav Fuchs, Alois Mikuškovic, Ladislav Žák, Karel Honzík, and Emanuel Hruška) are discussed. The text also mentions some of the driving forces of the time, which had a fundamental impact on organic approaches in planning, including the institutionalization of urban and regional planning. Attention is also given to various international influences and the transfer of ideas that have not yet been adequately analysed. In conclusion, there are some reflections on the significance of organic modernity that succinctly express the atmosphere of that time as well as the efforts of the mentioned planners and thinkers. The main message is to show the close connection between early modern urban planning and the phenomenon of organicism, or rather, organic modernity.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 147-173
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1261731
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1261731
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:147-173




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Leandro Benmergui
Author-X-Name-First: Leandro
Author-X-Name-Last: Benmergui
Title: A world of homeowners: American power and the politics of housing aid
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 296-298
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1275344
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1275344
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:296-298




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: David Ellis
Author-X-Name-First: David
Author-X-Name-Last: Ellis
Title: Model estate: planned housing at Quarry Hill, Leeds
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 298-300
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1275345
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1275345
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:298-300




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Iqbal Hamiduddin
Author-X-Name-First: Iqbal
Author-X-Name-Last: Hamiduddin
Title: Sweat Equity: Cooperative house-building in Newfoundland, 1920–1974
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 300-302
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1275346
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1275346
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:300-302




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Tom Hulme
Author-X-Name-First: Tom
Author-X-Name-Last: Hulme
Title: Urban Redevelopment and Modernity in Liverpool and Manchester, 1918–1939
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 306-308
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1275347
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1275347
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:306-308




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Farhan Karim
Author-X-Name-First: Farhan
Author-X-Name-Last: Karim
Title: A genealogy of tropical architecture, colonial networks, nature and technoscience
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 293-294
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1275348
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1275348
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:293-294




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Guy Ortolano
Author-X-Name-First: Guy
Author-X-Name-Last: Ortolano
Title: Space, hope, and brutalism: English architecture, 1945–1975
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 295-296
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1275349
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1275349
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:295-296




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mrinalini Rajagopalan
Author-X-Name-First: Mrinalini
Author-X-Name-Last: Rajagopalan
Title: Singapore dreaming: managing utopia
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 303-306
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1275350
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1275350
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:303-306




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Cristina Renzoni
Author-X-Name-First: Cristina
Author-X-Name-Last: Renzoni
Title: Water and asphalt: the project of isotropy
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 302-303
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1275351
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1275351
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:302-303




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Renato Leão Rego
Author-X-Name-First: Renato Leão
Author-X-Name-Last: Rego
Title: Shaping an urban Amazonia: ‘a planner’s nightmare’
Abstract: 
 This paper discusses the massive colonization plan and settlement scheme implemented in the early 1970s by the Brazilian government as part of the development of the Amazonian territory, and accounts for some of the reasons for its failure. Building on the notion that the Amazonian settlement scheme had taken a mid-twentieth-century private-colonization enterprise in northern-Paraná state as a planning model, this paper reveals that they were both grounded in garden-city repertoire; particularly the ideas of decentralization, satellite towns, and the marriage of town and country. However, unlike its model, the Amazonian settlement scheme failed badly. The adaptations made to the model and the innovations of the new scheme will also be identified.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 249-270
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1277952
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1277952
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:249-270




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Reinhilde Sennema
Author-X-Name-First: Reinhilde
Author-X-Name-Last: Sennema
Author-Name: Paolo De Martino
Author-X-Name-First: Paolo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Martino
Title: Interpreting reinterpretation: the 13th conference of the European Association for Urban History, Helsinki, 24–28 August 2016
Abstract: 
 A sunny Helsinki was the backdrop for the 13th biannual conference of the European Association for Urban History (EAUH). The EAUH was established in 1989 with the aim to create a common platform to historians, geographers, sociologists, planners, and other scholars working with a multidisciplinary approach on urban history in different time periods. The first EAUH conference took place in Amsterdam in 1992 and the next one will take place in Rome during 2018 (for further information about EAUH, please visit the website: http://www.eauh.eu/). The ambitious theme of the 13th conference was Reinterpreting Cities. For planning historians, this theme held ample promise on programmatic, methodological, and theoretical levels. With 592 participants, 44 main sessions, and 30 specialist sessions, we decided to look at the conference through a specific lens. Based on a selection of relevant panels, therefore, we formulated two questions: first, how can a reinterpretation of cities lead to new theories on the city and connect to existing theories in other disciplines? And second, how can a reinterpretation of urban history connect to the ‘real world’, for example, planning practices? This conference report explores the ways in which this conference actually reinterpreted the city, in particular, how it connected to the spatial dimension and planning history.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 285-291
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1277954
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1277954
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:285-291




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Bob Colenutt
Author-X-Name-First: Bob
Author-X-Name-Last: Colenutt
Author-Name: Sabine Coady Schaebitz
Author-X-Name-First: Sabine Coady
Author-X-Name-Last: Schaebitz
Author-Name: Stephen V. Ward
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen V.
Author-X-Name-Last: Ward
Title: New Towns Heritage Research Network
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 281-283
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1277955
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1277955
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:281-283




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Patrice Bouche
Author-X-Name-First: Patrice
Author-X-Name-Last: Bouche
Title: Transport planning as suggested in John Claudius Loudon’s 1829 plan for London
Abstract: 
 We consider Scottish landscape gardener J.C. Loudon’s already well-documented 1829 plan for a system of successive green belts around London. Our perspective will be that of transport planning, given his recommendations on street layout and public transport provision. Our contention is that Loudon’s design for the Metropolis would have been theoretically inoperative if it had not been for its transport network. Beside other forward-thinking aspects already demonstrated by researchers, Loudon’s plan is remarkable for setting out a design for an integrated Metropolis based on road planning and the then barely nascent technology of railways.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 271-280
Issue: 2
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 4
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1289852
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1289852
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:2:p:271-280




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Matthew Carmona
Author-X-Name-First: Matthew
Author-X-Name-Last: Carmona
Author-Name: Andrew Renninger
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew
Author-X-Name-Last: Renninger
Title: The Royal Fine Art Commission and 75 years of English design review: the first 60 years, 1924–1984
Abstract: 
 This paper is the first of two linked papers that focus on the work of the Royal Fine Art Commission (RFAC), which, for three quarters of a century, held the mantel of the UK Government’s advisor on design in the built environment for England and Wales. The paper draws on archival and documentary evidence to explore the important work and concerns of the RFAC from its creation in 1924 and its early years, through to the post-war construction boom and into the 1980s and a new less paternalistic era of government. Analysis of the archives is supplemented by what the limited available literature tells us about the RFAC. As the instigator of a national design review service covering England and Wales, the work of the RFAC forms an important context for understanding more recent approaches to design review, both in the UK and internationally, that today form a critical component of contemporary planning practices.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 53-73
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1278398
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1278398
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:53-73




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Juan Ramón Selva Royo
Author-X-Name-First: Juan Ramón
Author-X-Name-Last: Selva Royo
Author-Name: Nuño Mardones Fernández de Valderrama
Author-X-Name-First: Nuño
Author-X-Name-Last: Mardones Fernández de Valderrama
Title: From Greater London to Greater Valencia: a case of British influence on regional planning and neighbourhood units in Spain (1939–1952)
Abstract: 
 Starting in 1945, Pedro Bidagor, the National Chief of Urban Planning in Spain, attempted to replicate the British regional urban model based on Abercrombie’s proposals of the County of London Plan and the Greater London Plan. The Greater Valencia Administrative Corporation, with its supramunicipal approach, was the principal representative of this urbanistic transposition. This article analyses the transmission of British planning ideas and practices in the years following the Spanish post-war period, and the important role that the architect Pedro Muguruza – key figure in early Francoism – played in it. The study also demonstrates the influence that the contemporary British urban models based on neighbourhood units had for the satellite town centres projected in Valencia (Burjasot and Manises, 1952).
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 3-27
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1304830
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1304830
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:3-27




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Emily Lieb
Author-X-Name-First: Emily
Author-X-Name-Last: Lieb
Title: ‘Baltimore does not condone profiteering in squalor’: the Baltimore Plan and the problem of housing-code enforcement in an American city
Abstract: 
 In 1941, the Baltimore City Council passed a law, the Ordinance on the Hygiene of Housing, declaring that all property in the city should be ‘maintained in good repair by the owner or agent, and fit for human habitation’. The campaign of housing-code enforcement that followed, known as the Baltimore Plan, made the city famous. When historians write about American housing-reform efforts during the mid-20th century, they tend to focus on big-ticket federal policies; by contrast, the Baltimore Plan seems too small to be significant. But it is more than a curiosity. First in Baltimore and then across the country, the neat cause-and-effect it posited between good stewardship and good housing crowded out more challenging ways of thinking about the problem. Eventually, the Baltimore Plan turned into a policy tool that reinforced the interests of the real estate industry at the expense of poor people. In that regard, the Baltimore Plan laid the foundations for federal disinvestment in the provision of decent housing and the midcentury tragedy of urban renewal.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 75-95
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1325774
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1325774
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:75-95




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Lawrence W. C. Lai
Author-X-Name-First: Lawrence W. C.
Author-X-Name-Last: Lai
Author-Name: Mark Hansley Chua
Author-X-Name-First: Mark Hansley
Author-X-Name-Last: Chua
Title: The history of planning for Kowloon City
Abstract: 
 This short paper identifies from archival and published materials plans for a place called Kowloon City which had an Imperial Chinese military purpose and is now a public park (officially called ‘Kowloon Walled City Park’) after a long period of dispute over its jurisdiction. These plans were mostly produced by the colonial Hong Kong government that made the first planned attempt to clear the place of Chinese residents for a public garden in the 1930s, but this garden could only be built after the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration. They testified to the fact that the City has always been planned.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 97-112
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1331751
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1331751
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:97-112




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Clément Orillard
Author-X-Name-First: Clément
Author-X-Name-Last: Orillard
Title: Inventing Grand Paris: metropolitan planning history and its valorization
Abstract: 
 Planning of the Paris Region has a long history that began a century ago in conjunction with the global development of metropolitan planning policies. In 2013, a group of scholars working on the planning history of the Paris Region launched a series of four two-day annual international conferences entitled ‘Inventer le Grand Paris/Inventing Grand Paris’, which were held each December from 2013 to 2016. These conferences sought to expand the knowledge about the planning history of the Paris Region as well as to develop international comparative studies. This initiative was a reaction to the lack of historical depth in the discourse of the main actors of the Grand Paris planning process. It also sought to assemble for the first time and complete the historical research on the overall planning of the greater region, connecting it with research on other metropolitan planning histories. Beyond the conferences, a new website opened in June 2017 giving access to the proceedings but also providing a platform for sharing new historical material and research on this subject.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 125-133
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1359104
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1359104
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:125-133




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Tracy Steffes
Author-X-Name-First: Tracy
Author-X-Name-Last: Steffes
Title: Roaring metropolis: businessman’s campaign for a civic welfare state
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 145-146
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385700
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385700
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:145-146




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen J. Ramos
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Ramos
Title: Urban visions: from urban planning culture to landscape urbanism
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 146-148
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385705
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385705
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:146-148




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Borgate romane. Storia e forma urbana [The borgate of Rome: history and urban form]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 148-149
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385707
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385707
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:148-149




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Matthew Kelly
Author-X-Name-First: Matthew
Author-X-Name-Last: Kelly
Title: Outskirts. Living life on the edge of the green belt
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 150-151
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385710
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385710
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:150-151




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen Nepa
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen
Author-X-Name-Last: Nepa
Title: Encounters in planning thought: 16 autobiographical essays from key thinkers in spatial planning
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 151-153
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385712
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385712
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:151-153




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Daphne Spain
Author-X-Name-First: Daphne
Author-X-Name-Last: Spain
Title: Community architect: the life and vision of Clarence S. Stein
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 153-154
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385714
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385714
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:153-154




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Janet R. White
Author-X-Name-First: Janet R.
Author-X-Name-Last: White
Title: City of refuge: separatists and utopian town planning
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 154-155
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385715
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385715
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:154-155




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Francesco Zuddas
Author-X-Name-First: Francesco
Author-X-Name-Last: Zuddas
Title: Starchitecture. Scenes, actors, and spectacles in contemporary cities
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 155-157
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385716
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385716
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:155-157




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Desiree Fields
Author-X-Name-First: Desiree
Author-X-Name-Last: Fields
Author-Name: Alan Wiig
Author-X-Name-First: Alan
Author-X-Name-Last: Wiig
Title: The geopolitics of real estate: reconfiguring property, capital and rights
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 157-159
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385718
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385718
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:157-159




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kimberly Elman Zarecor
Author-X-Name-First: Kimberly Elman
Author-X-Name-Last: Zarecor
Title: Amnesiopolis
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 159-160
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385743
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385743
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:159-160




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Leslie Sklair
Author-X-Name-First: Leslie
Author-X-Name-Last: Sklair
Title: The architecture of neoliberalism: how contemporary architecture became an instrument of control and compliance
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 160-162
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1385755
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1385755
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:160-162




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: The Editors
Title: Corrigendum
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: I-I
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1389679
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1389679
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:I-I




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Junichi Hasegawa
Author-X-Name-First: Junichi
Author-X-Name-Last: Hasegawa
Title: Debates on urban reconstruction through reclamation of traditional water scenery in 1940s Tokyo
Abstract: 
 The Tokyo Metropolitan Government, seeking to break an impasse in its state-sponsored war-damage reconstruction efforts after the Second World War, presented proposals in the late 1940s to reclaim centuries-old canals in its central area to dispose of wartime rubble and create land for redevelopment. The Government also received a proposal forwarded by Japan’s professional baseball association to reclaim a scenic pond in central Tokyo and build a baseball stadium there, and it responded favourably. Two canal reclamation projects were realized, but the pond reclamation was eventually abandoned. These reclamation proposals provoked debates of varying intensity over the loss of traditional scenery as part of urban reconstruction. This paper examines those debates and interprets their meaning within the history of Japan’s city planning. It notes the awakening of concern for land use planning after reclamation – in particular, the preservation of locations of scenic value – in the context of urban reconstruction. The paper also considers the limited nature of civic space for public discourse and debate over planning proposals and a collusive aspect of the inter-governmental relationship in city planning. It also considers the attitudes towards reclamation displayed by Hideaki Ishikawa, the principal planner of Tokyo’s war-damage reconstruction plan.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 29-52
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1393630
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1393630
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:29-52




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Bing Zhang
Author-X-Name-First: Bing
Author-X-Name-Last: Zhang
Author-Name: Wan Liu
Author-X-Name-First: Wan
Author-X-Name-Last: Liu
Title: Planning history research in China: past, present, and future
Abstract: 
 Chinese planning history research has gradually developed out of architectural and construction history. Its main foci have been the periodization of planning practice and the long-term evolution in the form of modern cities. So far, there has been little work on the main body of practice, planning procedure, implementation, and effectiveness. The authors argue that it is time to shift the approach of planning history and explore how it can best contribute at a practical level to the theory and practice of planning in China.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 113-124
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1393631
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1393631
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:113-124




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: The Editors
Title: Awards
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 139-143
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1393632
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1393632
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:139-143




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: John R. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: John R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Author-Name: Margaret M. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: Margaret M.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Title: Editorial
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1-2
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1397344
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1397344
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:1-2




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carl Nightingale
Author-X-Name-First: Carl
Author-X-Name-Last: Nightingale
Title: The Global Urban History Project
Abstract: 
 This paper introduces Planning Perspectives readers to the Global Urban History Project (GUHP), a new initiative to support sustained conversations in the field of global urban history that has important implications for international planning history. It situates the project in the context of the long and fruitful relationship between planning history and urban history and argues that the transnational turns each field has taken require even more cross-fertilization. It also lays out the ways GUHP defines global urban history, the concerns that led to the foundation of the Project, and the Project’s hopes for relationship with other professional associations in planning and urban history.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 135-138
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1402695
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1402695
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:135-138




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: The Editors
Title: Corrigendum
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: II-II
Issue: 1
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1416327
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1416327
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:1:p:II-II




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Janina Gosseye
Author-X-Name-First: Janina
Author-X-Name-Last: Gosseye
Title: ‘Uneasy bedfellows’ conceiving urban megastructures: precarious public–private partnerships in post-war British New Towns
Abstract: 
 From its inception, the European welfare state was a contract between the state, civic society, and the private sector. And yet, studies on the architecture and urbanism of the European welfare state frequently overlook the role played by the private sector, as the emphasis is commonly placed on governmental action. However, apart from governments also private actors played an important role in shaping the post-war welfare state. New towns in particular were sites of experiment. Here, public–private partnerships forged novel collective spaces, which challenged and redefined what constituted the civic realm. This paper focuses on one such novel type of collective space: the megastructural ‘heart’ of second-wave British New Towns. Combining mass consumption with administrative and civic functions, thereby blending the concepts of ‘shopping centre’ and ‘city centre’, these structures embodied the welfare state’s belief that capitalism could neither live with nor without the existence of a pervasive welfare system (and vice versa). Through the analysis of three megastructures, this paper highlights the important role that private actors played in the formation of the post-war British welfare state; it explicates the lofty societal ambitions that these New Town schemes expressed; and it pinpoints the precariousness of public–private partnerships in the development of urban megastructures.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 937-957
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1483263
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1483263
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:937-957




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Anele Horn
Author-X-Name-First: Anele
Author-X-Name-Last: Horn
Title: The history of urban growth management in South Africa: tracking the origin and current status of urban edge policies in three metropolitan municipalities
Abstract: 
 For many cities in the Global South, colonialism played a dominant role in shaping their urban form. The historical objective of planning in colonial mother-cities was dealing with poor health and living conditions, therefore a planning approach similar to that followed in post-war Britain would appear beneficial in post-colonial cities, characterized by environmental and physical infrastructure unable to cope with massive population growth. Urban growth management is a discourse born in an attempt to control the growing industrial city in the early twentieth century, and in recent years applied through instruments such as urban edges or growth boundaries to limit urban sprawl and encourage higher density urban development. In South Africa, the principles of compaction and urban growth management formed part of the post-apartheid planning agenda towards transforming the inefficient and fragmented landscape inherited from separate spatial development. Consequently, urban edges and urban growth boundaries formed key components of municipal spatial planning frameworks since the early 2000s. The purpose of this paper is to explore the origin and status of urban edges in three metropolitan municipalities in South Africa to aid in understanding of these spatial instruments in the south.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 959-977
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1503089
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1503089
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:959-977




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Richard White
Author-X-Name-First: Richard
Author-X-Name-Last: White
Title: A case study in early urban design: Toronto, 1966–1978
Abstract: 
 This is a study in the practice of postwar urban design in Toronto, Canada, based on archival documents and interviews with participants. The narrative begins with the hiring of one British-trained architect/urban designer, Raymond Spaxman, by the City of Toronto Planning Board in 1966. Spaxman then set up a new division of staff that he filled with five or six other architect/urban designers of various national and institutional origins. The study describes the work carried out by these urban designers, identifies the principle themes apparent in it, and relates this to published literature on the founding principles of postwar urban design. In most ways, the study's findings fit the current understanding of the early discipline – concern for pedestrians, sympathy for historical preservation – but in others not – it was different from but not antagonistic towards planning. The findings are then considered as an example of the international transfer of postwar planning ideas. The process of idea transfer in this case looks to have been more chaotic, and less definable, than existing paradigms suggest, but this might have been fairly common in second-rank, immigrant-receiving cities.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 979-998
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1493394
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1493394
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:979-998




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Javier Iñigo
Author-X-Name-First: Javier
Author-X-Name-Last: Iñigo
Author-Name: Alan Mace
Author-X-Name-First: Alan
Author-X-Name-Last: Mace
Title: The suburban perimeter blocks of Madrid 10 years on: how residents’ level of satisfaction relates to urban design qualities
Abstract: 
 In the 1990s, the suburbs of Madrid saw the substantial development of new housing. New plans provided for 200,000 new homes over 7200 Ha of land. These developments eschewed earlier modernist forms of suburbanization in favour of the perimeter block that superficially echoed the ‘traditional’ built form of the city. But the new perimeter blocks and neighbourhood design varied from their inner-city counterparts and have been the subject of near universal criticism. Some 10 years after their occupation, we reappraise the development importantly adding the perspective of residents. While many of the design failings identified in the past are confirmed, we also reveal qualities that residents value. The study demonstrates the value of post hoc evaluation after residents have settled in and leads us to argue for the importance of better integrating the everyday life (lived experience) perspective into evaluations to achieve better places.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 999-1021
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1473789
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1473789
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:999-1021




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ben Tosland
Author-X-Name-First: Ben
Author-X-Name-Last: Tosland
Title: Planning southern Iraq: placing the progressive theories of Max Lock in Um Qasr, Margil, and Basra in the context of Iraqi national development, 1954–1956
Abstract: 
 Between 1954 and 1956, the architect, educator, and planner, Max Lock (1909–1988) produced a trilogy of plans to modernize the historical city of Basra and create new areas at Margil and Um Qasr in the south of Iraq. The New Basrah Plan was heavily inspired by the works of Patrick Geddes and aligned with contemporaries such as Lewis Mumford, Lock’s planning was progressive in scope and looked to differ from the planning of post-war principles in Britain through his notions of ‘civic surgery’. Contrary to this, his plans for Um Qasr and Margil focussed on infrastructure and the creation of more industrial areas not prioritizing people and place as highly as he did in the New Basrah Plan. Lock’s ‘Civic Surgery’ offered an alternative to mainstream thought by attempting to create usable, humanistic spaces, which hampered by politics and legislation, resulted in the plan’s shelving and were contradicted by his other works’ philosophies. New retrospective analysis of his underappreciated career reveals the complexities of his planning which this article demonstrates through the ‘failure’ of the New Basrah Plan and his plans at Um Qasr and Margil.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1023-1044
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1468806
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1468806
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:1023-1044




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: The Editors
Title: Awards of the International Planning History Society (IPHS) – A history and a call for submissions for the 19th IPHS Conference Moscow Russia “City Space Transformation: Renovation of The Urban Environment”
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1045-1050
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669315
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669315
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:1045-1050




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Zhao Li
Author-X-Name-First: Zhao
Author-X-Name-Last: Li
Author-Name: Kang Cao
Author-X-Name-First: Kang
Author-X-Name-Last: Cao
Author-Name: Baihao Li
Author-X-Name-First: Baihao
Author-X-Name-Last: Li
Title: History, civilization and urban planning development in China — report from the 10th Academic Committee of Planning History & Theory Conference: 26–29 October 2018, Guilin, China
Abstract: 
 The 10th Academic Committee of Planning History & Theory (ACPHT) Conference took place on 26–29 October 2018, in the Guilin University of Technology (Guilin, China). The annual conference was held for the first time in 2009. Themed ‘Urban Planning in the Course of Civilization’, the 2018 conference probed the continuation and evolution of planning history from different civilizations, defined here as cultural characteristic at a particular place and time. More than 200 delegates attended the conference, bringing together researchers from the fields of planning history, architectural history, city design, public administration, cultural heritage protection, archaeology, art and media, municipal aviation, to socialize and share their work with each other, and to gain insight into interdisciplinary historical research methods. Based on a selection of relevant panels and roundtables, the report explores four prominent themes discussed in the conference: planning history in different historical periods, urban form and heritage, the practical role of planning history, and interdisciplinary approach. The relationship between civilizations development and planning history is illustrated through four topics. It also summarizes the academic consensus, theoretical significance, problems and difficulties, and future-oriented experience of the conference.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1051-1058
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669485
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669485
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:1051-1058




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gabriel Silvestre
Author-X-Name-First: Gabriel
Author-X-Name-Last: Silvestre
Title: Puerto Madero en movimiento: un abordaje a partir de la circulación de la Corporación Antiguo Puerto Madero (1989–2017)
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1059-1060
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669280
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669280
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:1059-1060




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Elsa Devienne
Author-X-Name-First: Elsa
Author-X-Name-Last: Devienne
Title: Free the beaches: the story of Ned Coll and the battle for America’s most exclusive shoreline
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1060-1061
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669281
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669281
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:1060-1061




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Akira Drake Rodriguez
Author-X-Name-First: Akira Drake
Author-X-Name-Last: Rodriguez
Title: The Newark Frontier: community action in the great society
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1062-1063
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669283
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669283
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:1062-1063




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Daniel Immerwahr
Author-X-Name-First: Daniel
Author-X-Name-Last: Immerwahr
Title: American imperial pastoral: the architecture of US colonialism in the Philippines
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1064-1065
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669286
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669286
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:1064-1065




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Emilio de Antuñano
Author-X-Name-First: Emilio
Author-X-Name-Last: de Antuñano
Title: Autoconstrucción. Por una autonomía del habitar: ensayos sobre vivienda, urbanismo, autogestión y holismo
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1065-1067
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669288
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669288
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:1065-1067




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Eugénie L. Birch
Author-X-Name-First: Eugénie L.
Author-X-Name-Last: Birch
Title: Building the ivory tower: universities and metropolitan development in the twentieth century
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1067-1068
Issue: 6
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669290
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669290
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:6:p:1067-1068




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Arun Chandu
Author-X-Name-First: Arun
Author-X-Name-Last: Chandu
Title: The world’s first purpose-built Airport City: Melbourne Airport, Tullamarine
Abstract: 
 The concept and definition of an Airport City have been ever changing since the introduction of the term in 1960. In the modern day, Airport Cities are now a ubiquitous form of airport planning with the basis of this planning paradigm, the non-aviation use of airport land as a source of revenue. The first iteration of this, in a planned, comprehensive and organized fashion at a major international airport was seen in the 1960s at Melbourne Airport, Tullamarine, which has been unreported. This paper demonstrates, through comparisons of airports opened prior to 1970, that Tullamarine established the basis of modern-day Airport Cities through the planned use of airport land for non-aviation purposes as a source of revenue. The paper documents the changing evolution of the Airport City concept, describes the unique facilities at Tullamarine and examines the ramifications of such planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 373-400
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1262787
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1262787
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:373-400




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andrew G. McClelland
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew G.
Author-X-Name-Last: McClelland
Title: Inventorying Armagh: Max Lock, civil society, and the diffusion of planning ideas into Northern Ireland in the 1960s
Abstract: 
 The cathedral city of Armagh is one of the most historically and architecturally significant on the island of Ireland. This article explores the preparation of an inventory of Armagh’s architectural heritage by the London architect-planner Max Lock in 1964, commissioned by the Northern Ireland Committee of the National Trust. The inventory represents one aspect of the initial response of civil society to impending change in the built environment in the mid-1960s and formed part of efforts to ensure parity with Great Britain in land-use planning legislation. The inventory facilitates a wider discussion on state-civil society relations in Northern Ireland, the values and ideas guiding change within historic settlements, and the place promotional advantage that the local council sought to derive from Armagh’s history and heritage. Utilizing Ward’s typology of diffusion, it is argued that Northern Ireland represents an unusual ‘within-UK’ example of the transference of planning ideas and practices, with its historical experience of devolution offering valuable contemporary insights into the increasingly diffuse and fragmented governance space within the UK.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 401-423
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2016.1277953
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2016.1277953
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:401-423




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stephen V. Ward
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen V.
Author-X-Name-Last: Ward
Title: Searching for effective and democratic town planning: the international travels of Sir Ernest Simon, 1936–1943
Abstract: 
 This article examines the international journeys made during 1936–1943 by Sir Ernest Simon, the prominent Manchester reformer and businessman, to investigate urban planning in Moscow, Zurich, Stockholm, and across the United States. The research uses Simon’s own handwritten notes and other archival sources, together with subsequently published material where he drew lessons from these places for Britain. It is a detailed case study of ‘policy tourism’ and ‘cross-national learning’ by an individual important in the town planning movement who was also part of a wider demand for economic and social planning being influentially promoted at the time by cross-party ‘middle opinion’. The visits formed part of his personal search for a form of town planning that was both as effective as that in the Soviet Union but also democratic and consistent with British political values. Switzerland and Sweden were judged as successful democracies, able to plan their most important cities effectively without recourse to totalitarian methods. The United States he approached with suspicions of its tradition of pervasive city corruption. However, he returned heralding the Tennessee Valley Authority and New York City’s express highways and parks as the world’s most outstanding examples of democratic planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 353-371
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1286516
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1286516
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:353-371




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: The Editors
Title: Erratum
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: i-i
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1288662
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1288662
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:i-i




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Aino Verkasalo
Author-X-Name-First: Aino
Author-X-Name-Last: Verkasalo
Author-Name: Jukka Hirvonen
Author-X-Name-First: Jukka
Author-X-Name-Last: Hirvonen
Title: Post-war urban renewal and demolition fluctuations in Sweden
Abstract: 
 In the decades following the Second World War, Swedish cities experienced extensive urban renewal projects that continue to shape the country’s contemporary built environment. Many Swedish cities saw large-scale demolitions starting in the 1950s. The demolitions increased during the 1960s and 1970s, when the government implemented the so-called Million Programme (1965–1974). The declared target of the housing policy was to raise housing standards, create healthy living conditions and lessen the housing shortage through the construction of modern housing. In the 1980s, the preservation and modernization of dwellings replaced the clearance policy. The 1990s brought a new demolition wave, which subsided in the 2000s. This paper reviews the renewal processes and various phases of demolition activity in Swedish post-war cities from the perspective of housing policy and planning. The research analysis is based on the literature and statistics.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 425-435
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1299635
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1299635
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:425-435




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dieter Bruggeman
Author-X-Name-First: Dieter
Author-X-Name-Last: Bruggeman
Author-Name: Michiel Dehaene
Author-X-Name-First: Michiel
Author-X-Name-Last: Dehaene
Title: Urban questions in the countryside? Urbanization and the collective consumption of electricity in early twentieth-century Belgium
Abstract: 
 This paper studies the early phases of the process of electrification in Belgium in order to shed light on the emergence of a distributed model of urbanization. The paper argues that the policies developed to extent the supply of electricity to each and every corner of the national territory is part and parcel of a distributed urbanism which reproduced itself in different forms throughout the twentieth century. Detailed analysis of the policies developed by three Belgian provinces to support the electrification in the interbellum period brings into view the ambiguity of the Belgian policy of dispersion. On the one hand, this analysis shows an eagerness to advance industrial production over the entire territory by making use of existing, rural collective resources. On the other hand, the policies of dispersion, despite their anti-urban motivations, in time produced (a need for) collective structures that facilitate processes of accumulation and differentiation that over time may be characterized as urban.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 309-332
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1301267
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1301267
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:309-332




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: José María Ordeig Corsini
Author-X-Name-First: José María
Author-X-Name-Last: Ordeig Corsini
Author-Name: Laura Rives Navarro
Author-X-Name-First: Laura
Author-X-Name-Last: Rives Navarro
Author-Name: Elena Lacilla Larrodé
Author-X-Name-First: Elena
Author-X-Name-Last: Lacilla Larrodé
Title: Urban design paradigm shifts: the case of Barañain
Abstract: 
 Two urban discourses occurred before and after 1970 with their differences and similarities: the first indebted to the functionalism of the International Congresses of Modern Architecture (CIAM) and critical of tradition, and the second resulting from 1970s historicist reaction which, critical of the CIAM, focussed on the revival of traditional forms. Here, we analyse two urban approaches in a single geographical location: Barañain, located in the region of Pamplona (Navarra, Spain). The two plans (1967 and 1984) correspond to these urban discourses. Yet, on analysing them, we can see that the original discourses contain a hint of discipline-related mismatch, since – in both cases – places the criticism of previous designs before the social or geographical conditions.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 437-450
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1304829
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1304829
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:437-450




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Natallia Barykina
Author-X-Name-First: Natallia
Author-X-Name-Last: Barykina
Title: Transnational mobilities: Western European architects and planners in the Soviet industrial cities, 1928–1933
Abstract: 
 During the first Five-Year Plan, the Soviet state relied on the expert knowledge of groups of German and other foreign workers (architects, planners, skilled labourers) to design and build the standardized housing projects for industrial cities. This paper outlines the complicated transfer of Western planning ideas and designs into actual built spaces, focusing on the gap between initial plans and the makeshift and provisional types of housing that were constructed in the Soviet industrial city of the early 1930s, amidst escalating attacks on functionalist architecture and constantly fluctuating attitudes toward foreign specialists.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 333-352
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1310629
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1310629
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:333-352




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alan Mabin
Author-X-Name-First: Alan
Author-X-Name-Last: Mabin
Title: Planning matter. Acting with things
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 467-469
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1329267
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1329267
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:467-469




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Max Welch Guerra
Author-X-Name-First: Max Welch
Author-X-Name-Last: Guerra
Title: Deutsche Raumplanung. Das Modell der ‘Zentralen Orte’ zwischen NS-Staat und Bundesrepublik
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 469-471
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1329271
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1329271
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:469-471




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi
Author-X-Name-First: Nora
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi
Title: World heritage, urban design and tourism. Three cities in the middle east
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 471-472
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1329366
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1329366
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:471-472




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Rafael Soares Gonçalves
Author-X-Name-First: Rafael
Author-X-Name-Last: Soares Gonçalves
Title: Hard times in the marvelous city: from dictatorship to democracy in the favelas of Rio de Janeiro
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 472-474
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1329372
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1329372
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:472-474




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jason T. Bartlett
Author-X-Name-First: Jason T.
Author-X-Name-Last: Bartlett
Title: The fixers. Devolution, development, and civil society in Newark, 1960-1990
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 474-476
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1329373
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1329373
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:474-476




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sean T. Dempsey
Author-X-Name-First: Sean T.
Author-X-Name-Last: Dempsey
Title: Evangelical Gotham: religion and the making of New York City, 1783–1860
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 476-477
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1329374
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1329374
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:476-477




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Tom Angotti
Author-X-Name-First: Tom
Author-X-Name-Last: Angotti
Title: The lofts of Soho: gentrification, art and industry in New York, 1950–1980
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 477-478
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1329375
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1329375
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:477-478




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Peter Armstrong
Author-X-Name-First: Peter
Author-X-Name-Last: Armstrong
Title: Kyoto: an urban history of Japan’s pre-modern capital
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 479-480
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1329376
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1329376
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:479-480




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Maria C. Taylor
Author-X-Name-First: Maria C.
Author-X-Name-Last: Taylor
Title: IPHS Conference report: from the 8th biennial UHA conference on urban history, 13–16 October 2016, Corboy Law Center of Loyola University Chicago, Illinois
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 451-457
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1331752
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1331752
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:451-457




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marijn Molema
Author-X-Name-First: Marijn
Author-X-Name-Last: Molema
Author-Name: Arno van der Zwet
Author-X-Name-First: Arno
Author-X-Name-Last: van der Zwet
Title: Research Network on Regional Economic and Policy History
Abstract: 
 In the spring of 2017, the Research Network on Regional Economic and Policy History organized its inaugural workshop in London. The network aims to stimulate research in relation to regional economic development and planning challenges, by exploring the importance of historical approaches and methodologies whilst uncovering linkages between historical science and regional studies. The added value of an historical perspective is that it assists in revealing path dependencies in a region’s economy. Moreover, it can provide learnings in terms of the successes and failures of policy instruments, strategies, and institutions that are responsible for the implementation of regional policy. Furthermore, history can provide much-needed ‘thick’ descriptions which highlight contingencies. This contribution first explores the perspectives for interdisciplinary exchange between the study of history and the fields of regional and planning studies. Subsequently, it provides an outline of the aims and objectives, key activities, and participants of the network.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 459-466
Issue: 3
Volume: 32
Year: 2017
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1331753
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1331753
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:32:y:2017:i:3:p:459-466




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Michael P. Collins
Author-X-Name-First: Michael P.
Author-X-Name-Last: Collins
Title: The preparation of town planning schemes in the Metropolitan Police District, excluding the county of London, 1909–1934
Abstract: 
 This article examines the key issues and operational problems which arose when the district councils in the Metropolitan Police District prepared town planning schemes between 1909 and 1934. Their positive response was perhaps surprising bearing in mind that the planning system introduced in 1909 was cumbersome, tightly constrained and time consuming, that no provision was made for exercising control over built up areas, that town and regional planning were in their infancy both as a professional activity and fields of academic study, and that it was not until the 1920s that the Ministry of Health issued detailed guidance on the preparation, form and content of town planning schemes. Despite these problems, 73% of the Metropolitan Police District was subject to interim planning control by 1933. This provided a planning framework which was apparently accepted by most landowners judging from the small number of planning appeals that were lodged and the even smaller number that were upheld. They were, however, unable to overcome the problems presented by the statutory provisions for compensation, and thus prevent the wave of residential development which took place in the Metropolis and surrounding Home Counties.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1-26
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1501729
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1501729
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:1-26




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban
Author-X-Name-First: Florian
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban
Title: Postmodernism and socialist mass housing in Poland
Abstract: 
 In the 1970s and 1980 architects and planners in socialist Poland increasingly attempted to defy the inflexible structure of the state-operated construction industry and modify the by-now ubiquitous system-built mass housing blocks. These efforts generated housing complexes that took up postmodern principles—visually harmonic, legible, and at the same time meaningful urban spaces modelled after historical typologies. On the basis of archival documents, contemporaneous publications, and interviews with the protagonists this article analyses three examples: Radogoszcz-East in Łódź (1979–1989, designed by Jakub Wujek, Zdzisław Lipski, and Andrzej Owczarek), Różany Potok in Poznań (1978–2010s, designed by Marian Fikus and Jerzy Gurawski) and the Na Skarpie Scheme in Kraków-Nowa Huta (1987–95, designed by Romuald Loegler, Wojciech Dobrzański, Ewa Fitzke, and Michał Szymanowski). The article argues that these housing complexes first evolved from late modernist ideas, in particular structuralist currents, and only at a later stage absorbed postmodern theory from both domestic and international sources. It also points to individual architects and planners as the driving forces in the struggle between artistic innovation and systemic inertia, who were able to take advantage of unexpected latitude within the declining socialist regime to carry out their proposals.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 27-60
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1672208
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1672208
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:27-60




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Arthur Parkinson
Author-X-Name-First: Arthur
Author-X-Name-Last: Parkinson
Author-Name: Mark Scott
Author-X-Name-First: Mark
Author-X-Name-Last: Scott
Author-Name: Declan Redmond
Author-X-Name-First: Declan
Author-X-Name-Last: Redmond
Title: Contesting conservation-planning: insights from Ireland since independence
Abstract: 
 Where conservation evolves in contentious political contexts, it can be framed by competing priorities reflecting collective remembering, cultural politics and identities intertwined with the symbolic representation of the built environment. Ireland provides a unique lens to examine these themes as the only western European country to experience colonial domination, which forms a key aspect of the context for the evolution of conservation policy and practice. The aim of this paper is to chart the shifting representations of built heritage in Ireland, and their relevance in the emergence of conservation and heritage policy, set in the context of broader social, political and economic change over time. This is achieved, firstly, by a review of secondary source material to identify key events, eras and trends. Discourses of heritage are then examined in debates of the Oireachtas (the Irish legislature), identifying tensions around the emergence of conservation in a historic environment largely associated with colonial power and identity. These shifting discourses are then related to policy evolution, particularly the late adoption of a legislative framework for conservation (in 1999). Finally, conclusions are developed to identify wider lessons from the production of urban conservation priorities in the context of contested heritage.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 61-90
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1509016
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1509016
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:61-90




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Eugenio Garcés Feliú
Author-X-Name-First: Eugenio
Author-X-Name-Last: Garcés Feliú
Author-Name: José Rosas Vera
Author-X-Name-First: José
Author-X-Name-Last: Rosas Vera
Author-Name: Elvira Pérez Villalón
Author-X-Name-First: Elvira
Author-X-Name-Last: Pérez Villalón
Author-Name: Juan Camilo Pardo de Castro
Author-X-Name-First: Juan Camilo
Author-X-Name-Last: Pardo de Castro
Title: Urban modernization and heritage in the historic centre of Santiago de Chile (1818–1939)
Abstract: 
 Architecture and urban heritage have been decisive in the modernization of the historical centre of Santiago de Chile. As early as the first half of the nineteenth century they added value to this area of the capital. Public authorities, with the support of regulations, identified valuable urban heritage, incorporating it into urban transformations. For various practical or historical reasons, buildings and public spaces were preserved and eventually reused, giving birth to a renewed idea of planning, which took advantage of this existing heritage. The incorporation of new typologies into the colonial urban fabric, together with the conservation of traditional buildings and public spaces, produced memorable places, both in the republican and modern city. They enriched the urban practices and the city landscapes, offering a valuable continuity with the colonial and republican past. The integration of old and new stimulated the emergence of an urbanism of quality. This article focuses on three specific moments of that peculiar modernization process: the consolidation of the original colonial grid (1818–1846), Vicuña Mackenna’s Transformation Plan (1872–1875) and Santiago's first official Urbanization Plan (1939).
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 91-113
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1512055
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1512055
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:91-113




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Lu Guo
Author-X-Name-First: Lu
Author-X-Name-Last: Guo
Author-Name: Xiao Rong
Author-X-Name-First: Xiao
Author-X-Name-Last: Rong
Title: Taking the high ground: construction of the regional spatial order of Chang’an Area in Tang Dynasty
Abstract: 
 Ancient Chinese cities were closely connected to extramural areas. Therefore, research on the construction of urban space in ancient China should not be restricted to the area within the city wall; rather it should extend to the surrounding areas. There has been plenty of research on the urban planning and design of Chang’an in Tang Dynasty (618–907), which is the capital of the most prosperous dynasty of ancient China. However, little research has paid attention to its spatial order at the regional scale. This article aims to solve this problem using the ‘triple-evidence’ method, i.e. based on the evidences from archaeology, literature and field survey. More specifically, it explores the main problems involved in regional spatial construction, reveals the general strategies for construction of the regional spatial order, and further analyses the planning and design approaches for different spatial scales. This paper reveals that ‘Taking the High Ground’ is the main method used in the construction of regional spatial order of Chang’an Area in Tang Dynasty, which reflects the dialectical whole of ‘configurational force’ and ‘form’ in the planning and design theories of ancient China.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 115-141
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1515650
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1515650
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:115-141




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Domenic Vitiello
Author-X-Name-First: Domenic
Author-X-Name-Last: Vitiello
Author-Name: Zoe Blickenderfer
Author-X-Name-First: Zoe
Author-X-Name-Last: Blickenderfer
Title: The planned destruction of Chinatowns in the United States and Canada since c.1900
Abstract: 
 Unlike virtually all other old immigrant enclaves in North American cities, the historic downtown Chinatowns of big cities in the United States and Canada largely survive, though not for lack of plans to destroy them. City Beautiful era plans, development projects, and other public and private interventions displaced or sought to eradicate Chinatowns, from Los Angeles to Victoria to Chicago, New York, and Philadelphia. Urban renewal era projects destroyed large portions of many Chinatowns, and some entirely. This article traces these broad patterns and trends of planned and realized destruction and preservation across 15 of the major cities in twentieth-century Canada and the United States.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 143-168
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1515653
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1515653
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:143-168




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Talia Abramovich
Author-X-Name-First: Talia
Author-X-Name-Last: Abramovich
Author-Name: Marina Epstein-Pliouchtch
Author-X-Name-First: Marina
Author-X-Name-Last: Epstein-Pliouchtch
Author-Name: Iris Aravot
Author-X-Name-First: Iris
Author-X-Name-Last: Aravot
Title: Imported modernity and local design: the creation of resilient public spaces in late Ottoman Palestine, 1878–1918
Abstract: 
 Jewish colonies were established in rural areas of Ottoman Palestine in the late nineteenth century; a period full of radical changes, including the industrial revolution, political and cultural shifts in the Ottoman Empire, and social transformations wrought by World War I. These global and local events had a significant impact on everyday life in the colonies, challenging the resilience of the built-up and open public spaces. According to urban space research, the ability of public spaces to withstand change depends on how these spaces are created and defined and the extent to which they evoke a communal sense of ownership and belonging. In light of the above, this paper combines archival and theoretical research in order to examine and characterize the resilience of public spaces in the Jewish colonies in Ottoman Palestine over four decades – from 1878, the foundation of the first colony, to 1918, the end of World War I. Planned and designed by mostly European-educated designers and entrepreneurs, the colonies’ public spaces demonstrated modernity, accommodated change, and created vibrant centres geared to serve a diverse ethnic local population.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 169-192
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1528562
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1528562
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:169-192




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nicola Pullan
Author-X-Name-First: Nicola
Author-X-Name-Last: Pullan
Title: Temporary dwellings as informal suburban development in the global North and the case of Sydney 1945–1960
Abstract: 
 Occupation of non-compliant temporary dwellings as an informal stage in the achievement of permanent, primarily owner-built suburban housing is a global phenomenon although, until recently, much of the urban planning literature conveyed the notion that this type of informal urbanism existed only in the global south. Yet a number of studies reveal that comparable informal urbanism existed in the global North throughout the twentieth century, in the form of makeshift housing on purchased land surrounding cities and towns in France, Canada, England, Greece, Portugal and Spain, however, these dwellings did not necessarily lead to housing security for their occupants. References to temporary dwellings in the Australian literature indicated that urban informality existed at an appreciable scale on the fringes of towns and cities in Australia following the Second World War. This article highlights the distinctive Australian story. It surveys the international examples and compares them with the phenomenon as it played out in the outer suburbs of metropolitan Sydney. The article concludes by suggesting that a unique conjunction of circumstances, namely wartime legislation, the availability of affordable land, unprecedented household financial security, and communal subsidization of services enabled many low-income Sydney households to successfully transition from temporary dwellings to conventional home-ownership.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 193-209
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1684352
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1684352
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:193-209




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Elmira Jafari
Author-X-Name-First: Elmira
Author-X-Name-Last: Jafari
Author-Name: Nicole De Togni
Author-X-Name-First: Nicole
Author-X-Name-Last: De Togni
Title: Perspectives on decentralization past, present, and future: a review of conferences in Grenoble, Milan, and Delft (2017–2019)
Abstract: 
 Decentralization has actively engaged various fields of sociology, economy, and governance in the development of urban regions and territories. As a multifaceted strategy, decentralization contributes to enrich our understanding of national and international forces, power struggles, economic factors, and their impacts on the built environment. To frame the discourse of decentralization on urban development, three institutions of ENSAG Université Grenoble Alpes, Politecnico di Milano, and the Delft University of Technology closely collaborated to organize three conferences in Grenoble, Milan, and Delft, respectively. They called scholarly attention re-thinking of urban and regional planning of the twentieth century through the lens of decentralization’s values and ideologies. These three conferences laid out how decentralization and its evolution engaged with the field of planning, and in turn, affected urban transformation and regional development worldwide. Focusing on the role of decentralization in urban and regional planning, these scholarly events offered an innovative perspective on research on planning history. This report, therefore, reflects upon the discussions took place at these three conferences to outline the diversity of perspectives on decentralization and its role in urban and regional planning in the past, present, and future.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 211-216
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1668290
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1668290
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:211-216




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marcio Siwi
Author-X-Name-First: Marcio
Author-X-Name-Last: Siwi
Title: São Paulo: a graphic biography
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 217-218
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669278
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669278
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:217-218




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ray Hudson
Author-X-Name-First: Ray
Author-X-Name-Last: Hudson
Title: Industrial Teesside, lives and legacies: a post-industrial geography
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 218-220
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669279
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669279
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:218-220




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gerard Rey Lico
Author-X-Name-First: Gerard Rey
Author-X-Name-Last: Lico
Title: Cities and nationhood: American imperialism and urban design in the Philippines, 1898–1916
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 220-222
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1693687
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1693687
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:220-222




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Cor Wagenaar
Author-X-Name-First: Cor
Author-X-Name-Last: Wagenaar
Title: Neue Heimat. Das Gesicht der Bundesrepublik
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 222-224
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1693688
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1693688
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:222-224




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Harpreet Mand
Author-X-Name-First: Harpreet
Author-X-Name-Last: Mand
Title: Colonizing, decolonizing, and globalizing Kolkata: from a colonial to a Post-Marxist city
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 224-226
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1693689
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1693689
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:224-226




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nicholas Beech
Author-X-Name-First: Nicholas
Author-X-Name-Last: Beech
Title: Boom cities: architect-planners and the politics of radical urban renewal in 1960s Britain
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 226-227
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1693690
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1693690
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:226-227




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Orlando Deavila Pertuz
Author-X-Name-First: Orlando Deavila
Author-X-Name-Last: Pertuz
Title: New world cities. Challenges of urbanization and globalization in the Americas
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 228-229
Issue: 1
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1693691
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1693691
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:1:p:228-229




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Michael Hebbert
Author-X-Name-First: Michael
Author-X-Name-Last: Hebbert
Title: The long after-life of Christopher Wren’s short-lived London plan of 1666
Abstract: 
 Immediately after the 1666 Great Fire, Christopher Wren sought to persuade King Charles II to rebuild London according to the best principles of baroque urbanism, with wide straight streets, axial symmetry, monumental endpoints, and a waterfront with open quays. The plan was quickly rejected as impracticable and Wren’s creative energy went into the design of St Paul’s Cathedral and more than fifty parish churches. But his scheme was memorialized by his son and grandson as a scandal of lost opportunity, a noble vision ‘unhappily defeated by faction’. Widely reproduced by print-makers, it gained iconic status, influencing street improvement in eighteenth-century London, nineteenth-century public health reform, late-Victorian advocacy of municipal autonomy, and twentieth-century planning controversies including the Paternoster Square redevelopments of 1955 and 2000. The paper shows how archival research disproving the received narrative of Wren’s plan opened the way for different understandings both of the planning legacy of reconstruction after the Great Fire, and of his own accomplishments as a Renaissance architect working within a mediaeval street plan.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 231-252
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1552837
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1552837
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:231-252




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jacob L. Stock
Author-X-Name-First: Jacob L.
Author-X-Name-Last: Stock
Author-Name: Jeffrey M. Chusid
Author-X-Name-First: Jeffrey M.
Author-X-Name-Last: Chusid
Title: Urbanizing India’s frontier: Sriganganagar and canal-town planning on the Indus plains
Abstract: 
 Irrigation projects implemented by British colonial engineers transformed environment, economy, and society in the Indus basin during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. In addition to constructing canals, headworks, and distributaries, colonial officers designed new cities to facilitate administration and global commerce in South Asia’s frontier areas. By the 1920s, canal development had formally reached India’s princely states and decades of town and regional planning experimentation yielded reproducible planning codes and development strategies that balanced competing impulses. Sriganganagar (Ganganagar), a city of some 250,000 on Rajasthan’s northwestern border with Pakistan, illustrates these development schemes, the nexus of town and regional planning in colonial India, and its enduring influence on South Asia’s linked urban and regional systems. Like the goddess river with which it shares its name, Ganganagar took many differing forms through its planning and development: as a place of celebration, of production, of modern technological achievement, of ecological and social transformation, of expanding state power, and of ethnic division, imperialism, and repression.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 253-276
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1573376
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1573376
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:253-276




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mark Tewdwr-Jones
Author-X-Name-First: Mark
Author-X-Name-Last: Tewdwr-Jones
Author-Name: Dhruv Sookhoo
Author-X-Name-First: Dhruv
Author-X-Name-Last: Sookhoo
Author-Name: Robert Freestone
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Freestone
Title: From Geddes’ city museum to Farrell’s urban room: past, present, and future at the Newcastle City Futures exhibition
Abstract: 
 Genuine engagement about how best to achieve liveable urban futures should be part of planning’s raison-d’etre but it has a chequered history of delivery. Exhibitions harnessing the communicative power of mixed media and linked to a progressive and responsive programme of focused discussion and debate remain relevant to community consultation and civic engagement. Terry Farrell’s concept of the ‘urban room’ to involve citizens in engaging with the past, present, and future of towns and cities offers a contemporary refreshment of the approach propounded by Patrick Geddes from the early 1900s. The possibilities of creating novel and compelling opportunities for civic discourse in this guise are explored in this review article though the Newcastle City Futures pop-up exhibition and events held in Newcastle upon Tyne, UK in 2014. This event carries lessons for imagining how planners, developers, governments, and community groups may come together to critically and creatively forge future propositions for the urban condition.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 277-297
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1570475
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1570475
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:277-297




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sujin Eom
Author-X-Name-First: Sujin
Author-X-Name-Last: Eom
Title: Infrastructures of displacement: the transpacific travel of urban renewal during the Cold War
Abstract: 
 By examining South Korea’s urban renewal regime in the 1960s, this paper sheds light on hitherto underexplored transpacific connections in the history of urban renewal. The period in question is crucial in that both Washington and Seoul came to regard urban space as a means to maintain an anti-communist regional order, which prefigured major urban transformations in South Korea for the decades that followed. With a focus on the circulation of technologies of governing urban space through particular forms of urban renewal, this paper shows that urban renewal in the mid-twentieth century illuminates the function of three interrelated phenomena during the period: (1) the formation of the transpacific network of power and knowledge; (2) the establishment of legal, financial, and symbolic grounds on which the ideal of homeownership could operate; and (3) the transport of what I call infrastructures of displacement. In doing so, this paper suggests a way of looking at urban renewal in the mid-century as the geopolitical project of disseminating ideas, norms, and technologies of governing cities during the Cold War.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 299-319
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1555770
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1555770
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:299-319




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Richard Harris
Author-X-Name-First: Richard
Author-X-Name-Last: Harris
Title: The world’s first slum improvement programme: Calcutta’s bustees, 1876–1910
Abstract: 
 Many believe that the first slum (settlement) upgrading projects were launched in the 1960s. In fact, arguably the world’s first began in Calcutta in 1876 and ran until 1910. It was sui generis. Like recent programmes, Calcutta’s prioritized sanitary infrastructure over dwelling repairs; unlike them, it lacked resident participation. Inspired by sanitary initiatives in Britain, it was motivated by public health concerns, especially for Europeans; unusually, it had precise geographical foci. It involved the extension of sewers; of water lines to standpipes, wash stations, and public latrines; the filling in of tanks (ponds) used for washing and cooking; the closing of domestic wells; street cleaning and street widening. It was modestly effective but had the unanticipated effect of encouraging piecemeal redevelopment at higher densities. Locally and internationally, it was soon forgotten so that similar programmes had to be reinvented. In that respect, it exemplifies a common pattern of policy amnesia.Abbreviations: AR: Administration Reports of the Commissioners of Calcutta; Calcutta: The Municipal Press; BC: Bustee Committee, Minutes; BMP: Bengal. Municipal Proceedings; IOR: India Office Records, British Museum; SC: Report of the Commission Appointed under Section 28 of Act IV (B.C.) of 1876 to Enquire into Certain Matters Connected with the Sanitation of the Town of Calcutta; Calcutta: Bengal Secretariat Press, 1885 [Sanitation Commission].
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 321-344
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1555486
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1555486
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:321-344




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Pierre Filion
Author-X-Name-First: Pierre
Author-X-Name-Last: Filion
Title: Time scales and planning history: medium- and long-term interpretations of downtown Toronto planning and development
Abstract: 
 The paper transposes aspects of the histography of Fernand Braudel to the exploration of planning. It explores the extent to which different time scales, dominated by a longue durée perspective, reveal different facets of the history of planning and of how it operates. Lesser time scales focus on specific events while long perspectives bring to light durable aspects of planning, such as those relating to its embeddedness within fundamental relations between the state and the market economy. The paper contends that planning history and theory are largely shaped by a middle-scale histography, focussed on the succession of periods in the evolution of planning and on how they mark its progression. It proposes to counterbalance this historical perspective with a long-term historical lens highlighting persistent dimensions of planning, many referring to the fundamentals of its political economy. The paper argues that a full understanding of planning requires a consideration of different historical scales. The object of study is Downtown Toronto planning and development since 1945. A medium time scale identifies three distinct phases in Downtown Toronto history over this period, while a long-term perspective reveals how this district evolved with remarkable consistency into an expanded and diversified downtown during these years.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 345-369
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1554451
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1554451
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:345-369




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Henrieta Moravčíková
Author-X-Name-First: Henrieta
Author-X-Name-Last: Moravčíková
Author-Name: Laura Pastoreková
Author-X-Name-First: Laura
Author-X-Name-Last: Pastoreková
Author-Name: Éva Lovra
Author-X-Name-First: Éva
Author-X-Name-Last: Lovra
Title: Antal Palóczi and the beginnings of modern urban planning in the Kingdom of Hungary: the example of Bratislava and Novi Sad (1867–1918)
Abstract: 
 The period from 1867 to 1918 represents one of the most productive and intense eras of town building and modernization within the Kingdom of Hungary. From the beginning of modern urban planning, the leading Hungarian urban planners and theorists followed all the major themes of the era’s planning discussion. The modern urban planning principles, as well as the common urban design language (rings, avenues, city parks etc.) acted as a common platform for the town shaping in the entire country. Especially Budapest-based architect Antal Palóczi implemented very soon and with decisive success these commonly used strategies and solutions in his regulatory plans. Even these plans remained often unrealized as whole, their main ideas could be traced in the later urban planning solutions of the twentieth century despite the fact the later planners never referred to the first plans. The current study is the result of research and interpretation of newly discovered and unpublished plans and maps, which marked the beginning of modern urban planning at the beginning of the twentieth century in Pozsony, currently Bratislava and Újvidék, Novi Sad in present-day Serbia.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 371-381
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1730937
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1730937
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:371-381




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gabriel Schwake
Author-X-Name-First: Gabriel
Author-X-Name-Last: Schwake
Title: Report from the 2019 association of European schools of planning annual conference: 9–13 July 2019, Venice, Italy
Abstract: 
 The 2019 AESOP conference took place in Venice, on 9–13 of July. This year’s conference consisted of five intensive days that included more than 100 different panels, which consisted of thematic and special sessions, roundtables, discussions and poster presentations. Overall, more than 1000 scholars attended the 2019 AESOP, representing almost 100 different institutions word wide. The 2019 conference was overall a stimulating and intriguing event, which was further enhanced by the city of Venice, the chosen venues and the evident organization. One could only hope that future conferences will continue to embrace the same level, depth and diversity of topics, while encouraging a wider and more critical approach to the question of planning history.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 383-388
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1686054
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1686054
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:383-388




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Samuel J. Martland
Author-X-Name-First: Samuel J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Martland
Title: City on fire: technology, social change, and the hazards of progress in Mexico City, 1860–1910
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 389-390
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1728048
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1728048
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:389-390




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mason B. Williams
Author-X-Name-First: Mason B.
Author-X-Name-Last: Williams
Title: How states shaped postwar America: state government and urban power
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 390-392
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1728050
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1728050
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:390-392




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dirk Schubert
Author-X-Name-First: Dirk
Author-X-Name-Last: Schubert
Title: Manuale zum Städtebau. Die Systematisierung des Wissens von der Stadt 1870–1950
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 392-394
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1728053
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1728053
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:392-394




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mark Swenarton
Author-X-Name-First: Mark
Author-X-Name-Last: Swenarton
Title: Scheming: a social history of Glasgow council housing, 1919–1956
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 394-396
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1728052
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1728052
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:394-396




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andrew W. Kahrl
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew W.
Author-X-Name-Last: Kahrl
Title: Race for profit: how banks and the real estate industry undermined black homeownership
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 396-398
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1728056
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1728056
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:396-398




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Megan Asaka
Author-X-Name-First: Megan
Author-X-Name-Last: Asaka
Title: The gateway to the pacific: Japanese Americans and the remaking of San Francisco
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 398-399
Issue: 2
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1728054
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1728054
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:2:p:398-399




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Quentin Stevens
Author-X-Name-First: Quentin
Author-X-Name-Last: Stevens
Title: Cities and memory: a history of the role of memorials in urban design from the Renaissance to Canberra
Abstract: 
 In recent decades, there has been a significant revival of interest and growth in numbers of public memorials – sculptures and structures in public spaces that convey information and social attitudes about past persons, events and ideas. This renaissance has been most marked in national capital cities. To better understand this recent revival of interest in memorials, and their potential to reproduce or transform social and spatial relationships within cities, this paper examines the historical evolution of the role and form of memorials within the overall planning and development of Western capital cities, both existing and new, from their origins in Ancient Rome and through their later development from the Renaissance to the beginning of Modernism. It charts memorials’ ongoing contribution to the role of the capital city as a diagram that defines and communicates national history, identity and politics, contrasting this to ways that memorials have adapted to changing technological and political realities of land development and management.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 401-431
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1577166
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1577166
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:401-431




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Elizabeth Jean Taylor
Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Jean
Author-X-Name-Last: Taylor
Title: The ‘desiccator difficulty’: surprise, indignation and the local politics of planning for sanitary technology in nineteenth century Melbourne
Abstract: 
 ‘Desiccators’, large machines that used steam and beaters to reduce waste into powder that could be sold as fertilizer, were one solution put forward in response to late nineteenth century Melbourne’s sanitation problems. Despite some initial enthusiasm for them, challenges with finding locations for desiccators were soon dubbed the ‘Desiccator Difficulty’. The ‘Desiccator Difficulty’ is one, all but forgotten, story of the fragmented governance contributing to Melbourne’s delays in coordinating a metropolitan sewerage system. This paper examines desiccators as a story with parallels in and legacies for planning today. It focuses on the role of local property-based conflicts – arguing these constituted emergent forms of planning, underscoring an increasing urban separation and control later embodied in metropolitan planning and infrastructure. Fragmented standoffs and bylaws also rationalized spatial disparities – with suburban municipalities refusing to house desiccators, nightsoil was sent to outer shires for decades. The paper argues Melbourne’s socio-technical transition to metropolitan sewerage and governance occurred not because water-borne technology was necessarily superior, but because legal assumptions and property interests made alternatives difficult to maintain. Desiccators are examples of ‘muddling’ details that belie simple narratives of technological change, and which have implications for how wider urban environmental change occurs and is understood.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 433-455
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1578252
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1578252
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:433-455




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gislaine Elizete Beloto
Author-X-Name-First: Gislaine Elizete
Author-X-Name-Last: Beloto
Title: Regional cities: international references in Brazilian regional planning in the 1950s and 1960s
Abstract: 
 A new stage of urban planning emerged in Brazil in the 1950s, with the region as the object of planning. Planners began to recognize the international contribution to the institutionalization of planning and to the development of proposals for Brazilian cities, as well as the connection between planning and urban decentralization ideas. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to delineate the city model that was being proposed within regional scale plans as the result of international urban practices and ideas. Two examples of such plans are presented in this paper: the Regional Plan of Santos (1950) and the Basic Regional Plan for the Coastline of Parana State (1966). As a result of the international references incorporated into these plans, a mixture of urban principles can be identified in these territorial proposals. The regional city model is the predominant principle arising from these plans, derived from the association of two planning scales: urban and regional.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 457-476
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1597759
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1597759
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:457-476




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mohamad Sedighi
Author-X-Name-First: Mohamad
Author-X-Name-Last: Sedighi
Author-Name: Nelson Mota
Author-X-Name-First: Nelson
Author-X-Name-Last: Mota
Title: Kuy-e Narmak (1952–1958): the growth and change of an urban community in Tehran
Abstract: 
 This article examines the growth and change through time of Kuy-e Narmak, a housing neighbourhood developed in the 1950s under the auspices of Mosaddeq’s Modernization Program. The project was designed by a group of young-leading European-educated Iranian architects that collaborated with the government to develop affordable housing solutions in Iran. To design this project, these architects advanced solutions that explored a cross-pollination between the principles of the functional city, and references from vernacular architecture. Over the last 6 decades, the number of households living in Narmak increased dramatically, from the initial goal of accommodating 7500 families, to the 90,000 families that currently live there. This article discusses the extent to which the initial design decisions were instrumental to cope with this extraordinary increase in the district’s density. We have used typological and morphological analysis, combined with site surveys and interviews to investigate the district’s growth and change through time. This article argues that the designer’s critical combination of modernist planning concepts with elements borrowed from Iran’s vernacular tradition resulted in a socially inclusive urban community. The plan’s rigid urban form has become instrumental in defining a neutral background to accommodate the ever-changing social and spatial practices of its inhabitants.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 477-504
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1598280
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1598280
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:477-504




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nari Shelekpayev
Author-X-Name-First: Nari
Author-X-Name-Last: Shelekpayev
Title: Whose master plan? Kisho Kurokawa and ‘capital planning’ in post-Soviet Astana, 1995–2000
Abstract: 
 Astana, Kazakhstan’s new capital city, was established in 1998 and became the only seat of government to be relocated within the former Soviet Union. In 1998, the government of Kazakhstan held an open international competition for a new master plan of Astana, for which 27 projects from 14 countries were received. This article focuses on the activities of the Japanese architect Kisho Kurokawa, who, despite having been awarded third place by the competition’s jury, was nevertheless declared its winner. I propose to re-examine the circumstances behind the choice of Kurokawa’s proposal (not to mention its financing by the Japan International Cooperation Agency) that eventually led to its implementation as the Master Plan for the new capital of Kazakhstan. A close look at this process will shed light on the way Astana has been perceived and planned since 1998 and also reveal the ways in which planning strategies and (international) politics influenced and co-constructed one another in post-Soviet Kazakhstan.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 505-523
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1598889
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1598889
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:505-523




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Anne Portnoï
Author-X-Name-First: Anne
Author-X-Name-Last: Portnoï
Title: Shankland and Cox at Cergy-Pontoise. Passing on British town planning working practices in France
Abstract: 
 Between 1967 and 1970, Bernard Hirsch, director of the Mission (town planning commission) for Cergy-Pontoise invited the architectural practice Shankland and Cox to assist the employees at the Mission in designing the new town. During the four years of their collaboration Shankland and Cox produced several reports and assisted the French in the creation of the planning briefs for the design of the new town. The correspondence between the Mission and Michael Welbank, who worked for Shankland and Cox, regarding the design of the préfecture neighbourhood in Cergy-Pontoise, as well as the internal notes at the Mission, in addition to the written testimony of Bernard Hirsch in his famous book Oublier Cergy (Forgetting Cergy), show how the employees at the Mission integrated the British methods and concepts into their work practices. Through their collaboration with Shankland and Cox, it was the working methods of the London County Council Architect’s Department planning division which were directly passed on to those creating new towns in France.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 525-547
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1602479
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1602479
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:525-547




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Liora Bigon
Author-X-Name-First: Liora
Author-X-Name-Last: Bigon
Title: An infrastructure of light and darkness: in visual conversation with Baudouin Mouanda
Abstract: 
 This article owes its inspiration to a series of photos that poetically documents the street lighting conditions in Brazzaville and which was taken by the Congolese photographer Baudouin Mouanda (born 1981). The first section reviews the provision of electricity and street lighting systems in sub-Saharan Africa as an expression of state power and weakness through infrastructural visibility and invisibility. Its aim is to provide a qualitative background and to enhance the situational understanding of the second, site-related section of the article which focuses on Brazzaville, the capital city of the Republic of Congo. Here Mouanda’s visual series is interpreted in light of conceptions of the ‘shadow’ and the ‘non-complete’, usable in trying to grasp the urban formations and lived realities in the global South.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 549-560
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1741433
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1741433
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:549-560




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Renato Leão Rego
Author-X-Name-First: Renato
Author-X-Name-Last: Leão Rego
Title: 8th PNUM conference, Maringá, Brazil, 21–23 August 2019
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 561-564
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1699153
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1699153
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:561-564




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Karilyn Crockett
Author-X-Name-First: Karilyn
Author-X-Name-Last: Crockett
Title: Contested City: Art and Public History as Meditation at New York’s Seward Park Urban Renewal Area
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 565-567
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1753362
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1753362
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:565-567




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: David Hochfelder
Author-X-Name-First: David
Author-X-Name-Last: Hochfelder
Title: Lizabeth Cohen, Saving America’s Cities: Ed Logue and the Struggle to Renew Urban America in the Suburban Age
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 567-568
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1753363
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1753363
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:567-568




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Pollyanna Rhee
Author-X-Name-First: Pollyanna
Author-X-Name-Last: Rhee
Title: Seismic City: An Environmental History of San Francisco's 1906 Earthquake
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 568-570
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1753364
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1753364
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:568-570




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Davy Knittle
Author-X-Name-First: Davy
Author-X-Name-Last: Knittle
Title: The closet and the cul-de-sac: the politics of sexual privacy in Northern California
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 570-572
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1753366
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1753366
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:570-572




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Carlos Nunes Silva
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Nunes
Author-X-Name-Last: Silva
Title: Histories of Dirt. Media and Urban Life in Colonial and Postcolonial Lagos
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 572-574
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1753368
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1753368
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:572-574




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Rosemary Wakeman
Author-X-Name-First: Rosemary
Author-X-Name-Last: Wakeman
Title: Iconic planned communities and the challenge of change
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 574-576
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1753369
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1753369
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:574-576




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Richard Longstreth
Author-X-Name-First: Richard
Author-X-Name-Last: Longstreth
Title: Developing Expertise: architecture and real estate in metropolitan America
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 576-578
Issue: 3
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 5
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1669287
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1669287
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:3:p:576-578




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Felix Bentlin
Author-X-Name-First: Felix
Author-X-Name-Last: Bentlin
Title: Understanding the Hobrecht Plan. Origin, composition, and implementation of urban design elements in the Berlin expansion plan from 1862
Abstract: 
 The nineteenth-century master plans for European cities influence their development beyond their intended lifespans and provide a variety of robust urban fabrics to this day. The Hobrecht Plan for Berlin's urban expansion (1862) was intentionally conceived to adapt to an uncertain future, remaining influential even today. For a considerable time, the Hobrecht Plan was disregarded and considered irrelevant across the spectrum of development plans in Europe. This article presents a comprehensive re-assessment of the Hobrecht Plan with an emphasis on its intrinsic value. The plan defined a new set of urban patterns, forms and spaces in 15 section plans and a range of public space typologies defining Berlin's cityscape. The plan developed a spatial and structural framework using three different urban design elements: the ring boulevard, the harbour square, and the neighbourhood square. These key organizing elements have helped public spaces remain the effective planning units of Berlin's neighbourhoods. This analysis provides insight on how contemporary master plans can better formulate long-term strategies to address complexity, adaptability, and flexibility. The article presents novel outlooks on Berlin's city structure and new knowledge of Hobrecht's contribution to the planning discipline.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 633-655
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1408484
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1408484
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:633-655




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andreas Faludi
Author-X-Name-First: Andreas
Author-X-Name-Last: Faludi
Title: A historical institutionalist account of European spatial planning
Abstract: 
 This paper explains the limited success of the European Spatial Development Perspective pointing to fault lines in the institutional architecture of European integration and the view that the EU has no business in national spatial planning. So, along with the experts at the Commission, the EU has been sidelined. Spending departments at both national as well as at EU level have more clout than planning anyhow. Later, the EU did obtain a competence, if not for spatial planning, then for territorial cohesion. In anticipation, member states adopted their own Territorial Agenda of the European Union. Neither it, nor EU territorial cohesion policy proper went far. Part of EU Cohesion policy, European Territorial Cooperation serves as a substitute. The continuing primacy which the EU institutional architecture gives to member states explains why. But this implies that European space is conceptualized as the sum of state jurisdiction, a view challenged by a fluid, dynamic spatial reality.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 507-522
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1437554
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1437554
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:507-522




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Stefanie Dühr
Author-X-Name-First: Stefanie
Author-X-Name-Last: Dühr
Title: A Europe of ‘Petites Europes’: an evolutionary perspective on transnational cooperation on spatial planning
Abstract: 
 Using a historical-institutionalist framework, this paper discusses the emergence and evolution of transnational cooperation initiatives in post-war Europe. A number of critical junctures can be identified at which different goals and approaches were introduced. Due to the path-dependent nature of institutional arrangements, this has resulted in increasingly fuzzy rationales and contradictory objectives for transnational regions in Europe today. The paper concludes with a reflection on the value of historical institutionalism to identify the malleability of such complex policy concepts and the key challenges that transnational regions are facing due to unresolved tensions in their policy design and evolution.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 543-569
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1483262
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1483262
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:543-569




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Valeria Lingua
Author-X-Name-First: Valeria
Author-X-Name-Last: Lingua
Title: Institutionalizing EU strategic spatial planning into domestic planning systems: trajectories of change in Italy and England
Abstract: 
 This paper proposes approaching the emergence and evolution of the Europeanization of national planning using conceptual frameworks from historical institutionalism in order to shed light on the mechanisms and trajectories of domestic change arising from the influence of EU strategic planning. It seeks in particular to examine Europeanization in terms of the extent to which EU spatial planning has become a driving force for institutional changes in very different national planning systems. Returning to the changes that occurred in the Italian and English planning systems in the last two decades, the author provides insight into the attempts to insert and transpose EU spatial planning concepts and instruments into domestic systems, dealing with path dependency and European influence. By reading these processes from a historical institutionalist perspective, the paper aims to enhance understanding of the relative influence of European spatial planning on national planning systems, identifying mechanisms and trajectories of domestic change in different planning systems. Key findings concern the diverse modes and degree of institutionalization of EU strategic spatial planning, examining tendencies to replace the status quo through displacements in England and to progress through a path-dependent trajectory in Italy.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 591-614
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1489733
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1489733
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:591-614




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Wil Zonneveld
Author-X-Name-First: Wil
Author-X-Name-Last: Zonneveld
Title: CRONWE: first attempts to institutionalize European spatial planning
Abstract: 
 This paper is about a relatively unknown north-west European organization of spatial planning: the (standing) Conference for Spatial Planning in North-Western Europe. The founders of CRONWE tried to create a European spatial planning approach that could influence spatial development in the early years of European integration as the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) and later the European Economic Community (EEC) were created. Spatial development, as a topic to be addressed, never reached the negotiation tables though, and CRONWE was created as a permanent platform for discussion with the obvious hope that gradually ‘Europe’ would recognize the relevance and even necessity of European spatial planning. In this paper we use a number of basic concepts of the historical institutionalist approach towards planning research; in particular institutionalization, critical junctures, and path dependency. We apply these concepts to analyse and evaluate the four decades that CRONWE existed. We are particularly interested in assessing why the CRONWE planning agenda remained marginal in the European integration process.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 523-542
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1507006
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1507006
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:523-542




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert Freestone
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Freestone
Title: Sir Peter Hall Award for Lifetime Achievement in Planning History 2018
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 673-674
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1511459
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1511459
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:673-674




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: André Sorensen
Author-X-Name-First: André
Author-X-Name-Last: Sorensen
Title: Multiscalar governance and institutional change: critical junctures in European spatial planning
Abstract: 
 Change of major social institutions sometimes takes place during relatively compressed periods in which previously relatively stable institutions are transformed. Historical institutionalism and comparative historical analysis refer to these turning points as critical junctures, and have developed a valuable set of conceptual frames and research methods for their systematic and comparative study. A core idea of the critical junctures approach is that periods of significant institutional change often result in distinct outcomes in different cases, and sometimes produce enduring consequences in the form of subsequent pathways of institutional development. If this is so, then careful analysis of the dynamics of such change processes, the factors that enable change and those that shape outcomes in each case are important projects for planning history. This essay draws on recent research on permissive and productive conditions of institutional change, the fractal-like quality of multi-scalar institutional change, comparative sequential analysis, process-tracing, and counterfactual analysis in developing an analysis of the broader significance of the European spatial planning policies examined in the papers included in this special issue. A final section considers some of the distinctive characteristics of critical junctures at urban and regional scales compared to those at national or transnational scales in the light of these cases.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 615-632
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1512894
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1512894
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:615-632




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marcin Dąbrowski
Author-X-Name-First: Marcin
Author-X-Name-Last: Dąbrowski
Author-Name: Katarzyna Piskorek
Author-X-Name-First: Katarzyna
Author-X-Name-Last: Piskorek
Title: The development of strategic spatial planning in Central and Eastern Europe: between path dependence, European influence, and domestic politics
Abstract: 
 Focusing on three of the Central and Eastern European countries – Poland, Czech Republic, and Hungary – the paper investigates the evolution of spatial planning systems and the introduction of strategic planning practices from the beginning of the post-communist transition in the early 1990s to the present. It sheds new light on this issue by applying the conceptual lens of historical institutionalism to explain this process and elucidate the role of the accession to the European Union (EU) as a catalyst for change. In particular, the paper identifies and analyses the critical junctures at which path dependencies emerged and later constrained the capacity of the regional and local actors to adjust to the EU Cohesion Policy framework and engage in strategic planning as part of it.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 571-589
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1513373
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1513373
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:571-589




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marcin Dąbrowski
Author-X-Name-First: Marcin
Author-X-Name-Last: Dąbrowski
Author-Name: Valeria Lingua
Author-X-Name-First: Valeria
Author-X-Name-Last: Lingua
Title: Introduction: historical institutionalist perspectives on European spatial planning
Abstract: 
 In a context where European integration is put into question, under the weight of external (migration, safety issues, economic) and centrifugal forces (Brexit, growing Euroscepticism), European spatial planning has been somewhat sidelined in the debates on the European Union’s goals, cohesion and future. This special issue aims to contribute to a deeper understanding of these dynamics by revisiting the history of European spatial planning – from its origins, gradual institutionalization to its current rolling back – by exploring it both at the European and the national level, stressing its difficulties and idiosyncrasies.The conceptual framework of historical institutionalism is used across the papers in an attempt to shed more light on this processes, through the analysis of critical junctures and path dependency of planning and cohesion agendas, transnational networks as well as changes to the national institutions and planning systems.This tightly woven collection of papers touches upon not only the underlying arguments for European cohesion, but also the questions about the future of European spatial planning as an ‘EU microcosm’ in light of current discussions concerning democratic credentials and legitimacy of the EU project as a whole.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 499-505
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1513374
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1513374
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:499-505




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nuran Zeren Gülersoy
Author-X-Name-First: Nuran
Author-X-Name-Last: Zeren Gülersoy
Title: 18th IPHS conference 15–19 July 2018 Yokohama prizes and awards
Abstract: 
 The IPHS 2018 Prize and Award Winners were declared at the Awards Ceremony which took place at the Yokohama Conference on 18 July 2018. This year, IPHS Planning Perspectives Prize, IPHS Book Prizes, Anthony Sutcliffe Dissertation Award, IPHS Best Post-Graduate Planning History Paper Prize, and Sir Peter Hall Award For Life Time Achievement have found their owners. East Asia Planning History (EAPH) Prize and Koos Bosma Prize in Plannıng History Innovation were not given since the jury has not found any submission worthy of the prize. Information is given including commendations based on the Judging Panel Reports.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 665-671
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1514277
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1514277
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:665-671




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yanchen Sun
Author-X-Name-First: Yanchen
Author-X-Name-Last: Sun
Author-Name: Gabriel Schwake
Author-X-Name-First: Gabriel
Author-X-Name-Last: Schwake
Author-Name: Kaiyi Zhu
Author-X-Name-First: Kaiyi
Author-X-Name-Last: Zhu
Author-Name: Penglin Zhu
Author-X-Name-First: Penglin
Author-X-Name-Last: Zhu
Title: Report from the 18th International Planning History Society conference: 15–19 July 2018, Yokohama, Japan
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 657-663
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1517275
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1517275
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:657-663




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alan Mabin
Author-X-Name-First: Alan
Author-X-Name-Last: Mabin
Title: Architecture of counterrevolution: the French Army in Northern Algeria
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 684-685
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1523831
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1523831
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:684-685




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Fernando Atique
Author-X-Name-First: Fernando
Author-X-Name-Last: Atique
Title: São Paulo nas Alturas: A Revolução Modernista da Arquitetura e do Mercado Imobiliário nos anos 1950 e 1960
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 683-684
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1523833
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1523833
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:683-684




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Héctor Abarca
Author-X-Name-First: Héctor
Author-X-Name-Last: Abarca
Title: Utopías Construidas: Las unidades vecinales de Lima
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 681-682
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1523834
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1523834
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:681-682




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nazan Maksudyan
Author-X-Name-First: Nazan
Author-X-Name-Last: Maksudyan
Title: Urban planning in North Africa
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 678-681
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1523839
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1523839
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:678-681




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Richard Longstreth
Author-X-Name-First: Richard
Author-X-Name-Last: Longstreth
Title: Developing expertise: architecture and real estate in Metropolitan America
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 676-678
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1523840
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1523840
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:676-678




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Susanne Schindler
Author-X-Name-First: Susanne
Author-X-Name-Last: Schindler
Title: The new tenement: residences in the inner city since 1970
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 675-676
Issue: 4
Volume: 33
Year: 2018
Month: 10
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1523842
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1523842
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:33:y:2018:i:4:p:675-676




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Philipp Demgenski
Author-X-Name-First: Philipp
Author-X-Name-Last: Demgenski
Title: Dabaodao: the planning, development, and transformation of a Chinese (German) neighbourhood
Abstract: 
 Dabaodao is an old city district located in the heart of the historical centre of Qingdao (north-eastern China). It was created over 100 years ago as a segregated ‘Chinese town’ under German colonial rule. This article embarks upon a journey into the past, reviewing the continuity and change of Dabaodao and its courtyard-style houses known as Liyuan over last century of socio-political turmoil. It discusses how they have evolved and transformed under different city administrations, beginning from the early colonial years, to the Republican era, the Maoist years, all the way into the reform period. Specifically, the article illustrates how city-planning, laws, and regulations as well as a general urban development ideology during one time period conditioned and shaped those of following periods, eventually turning Dabaodao into what it is today: a dilapidated and poor inner-city neighbourhood with an uncertain future whose historical significance and preservation value remains highly contested and under debate. This article reviews colonial city planning and its impacts in Qingdao, an under-represented city in the English language literature on colonial China; moreover, the article links Dabaodao’s diverse history to current contestations over urban renewal, hereby engaging the complex issue of using the past in the present.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 311-333
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1389656
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1389656
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:311-333




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ayala Levin
Author-X-Name-First: Ayala
Author-X-Name-Last: Levin
Title: South African ‘know-how’ and Israeli ‘facts of life’: the planning of Afridar, Ashkelon, 1949–1956
Abstract: 
 In 1949, in the newly founded state of Israel, South African architects Norman Hanson and Roy Kantorowich planned the city of Ashkelon and, within it, the exclusive neighbourhood unit Afridar. Managed by the South African Jewish Appeal, which initiated and funded the project, Afridar presented a radical exception to Israel’s centralized planning approach during that period. An early example of a semi-private settlement initiative for an ethnic and class-based enclave reserved for ‘Anglo-Saxon’ Jewish immigrants, it functioned as a ‘model town’ for the immigrant population from the Middle East and North Africa, which was housed by the government in the rest of the city of Ashkelon. Afridar’s enclave reproduced planning practices from South Africa, which had been coloured by race since the 1920s. Despite its exclusive image, it was modelled after progressive experiments in the design of Native Townships. Their main objective of such experiments was to improve the standards of housing of racially discriminated populations yet, in practice, they served as a tool to implement apartheid policies. This paper interrogates this ambivalence of social aspirations and complicity with state segregation practices through examining the translation of apartheid’s planning practices to the Israeli context, and the negotiations and conflicts this translation entailed.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 285-309
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1389657
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1389657
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:285-309




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nancy Pollock-Ellwand
Author-X-Name-First: Nancy
Author-X-Name-Last: Pollock-Ellwand
Title: The prolific interpreter of the Olmsted vision: Frederick G. Todd, Canada’s first landscape architect
Abstract: 
 For four years, Frederick G. Todd (1876–1948) studied and practiced with the Boston-based Olmsted Brothers, the seminal landscape architecture and town planning firm. The Olmsteds executed ambitious plans for parks, park systems, urban design, and suburban development according to the pioneering design principles of Frederick Law Olmsted Sr and his two sons, John Charles and Frederick Law Jr. In 1900, Todd left the firm to establish the first landscape architecture office in Canada. While Todd was deeply influenced by the ideas of Olmsted Sr and his sons, he arguably had more direct impact on Canadian city development than his mentors. Many Todd projects survive as treasured open spaces, and sought-after residential enclaves. However, despite Todd’s impressive career his reputation remains overshadowed by the legacy of the Olmsteds.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 191-214
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1389658
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1389658
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:191-214




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Clare Melhuish
Author-X-Name-First: Clare
Author-X-Name-Last: Melhuish
Title: Aesthetics of social identity: re-framing and evaluating modernist architecture and planning as cultural heritage in Martinique
Abstract: 
 This paper presents a little-known project in Fort-de-France, Martinique, by the French practice Candilis Josic Woods, as a starting-point for an anthropological framing of the cultural significance of modernist architecture and planning in Martinique between the 1960s and the present day. It responds to a dearth of research and scholarship on the modernist architectural legacy in the Caribbean region in general. Well known for its post-war mass housing projects in France and earlier experimental housing in Morocco of the 1950s, Candilis Josic Woods’ work in the French Antillean territories during the post-war years is hardly documented. This paper draws on archival and literary sources to consider the historical and cultural significance of this output at two levels: (1) within the context of the practice’s own commitment to an architectural approach founded in an anthropological understanding of culture and everyday life and (2) as part of the author’s ongoing work to develop an anthropological framing of modernist architecture and planning as cultural heritage within the context of postcolonial discourses and concepts of creolization, and to argue the need for detailed ethnographic fieldwork at the neglected peripheries of canonical modernism to support this line of enquiry through future research.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 265-283
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1389659
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1389659
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:265-283




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Valerie Wright
Author-X-Name-First: Valerie
Author-X-Name-Last: Wright
Author-Name: Ade Kearns
Author-X-Name-First: Ade
Author-X-Name-Last: Kearns
Author-Name: Lynn Abram
Author-X-Name-First: Lynn
Author-X-Name-Last: Abram
Author-Name: Barry Hazley
Author-X-Name-First: Barry
Author-X-Name-Last: Hazley
Title: Planning for play: seventy years of ineffective public policy? The example of Glasgow, Scotland
Abstract: 
 This paper looks at the planning and provision of outdoor play spaces for children over a seventy-year period since the Second World War. Using Glasgow as a case study, the paper examines whether and how research on families and children living in flats has been used to inform national and local planning policies in this area, and in turn how well policy is converted into practice and provision on the ground. The paper considers these issues in four time periods: the period of post-war reconstruction from the late 1940s to the early 1970s, when large amounts of social housing was built; the period of decline and residualization of social housing in the 1970s and 1980s; the 1990s and 2000s when several attempts were made to regenerate social housing estates; and the last five years, during which time the Scottish Government has developed a number of policies concerning children’s health and physical activity. Planning policy in Glasgow appears to have been ineffective across several decades. Issues such as a weak link between research and policy recommendations, unresolved tensions between a number of policy options, and a lack of political priority afforded to the needs to children are identified as contributory factors.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 243-263
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1393627
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1393627
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:243-263




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Tijana Dabović
Author-X-Name-First: Tijana
Author-X-Name-Last: Dabović
Author-Name: Zorica Nedović-Budić
Author-X-Name-First: Zorica
Author-X-Name-Last: Nedović-Budić
Author-Name: Dejan Djordjević
Author-X-Name-First: Dejan
Author-X-Name-Last: Djordjević
Title: Pursuit of integration in the former Yugoslavia’s planning
Abstract: 
 From the perspective of its inherent promises, difficulties, elusiveness, and relative discontinuity, the pursuit of integration in planning could be compared to the Quest for the Holy Grail. The aim of this paper is to identify the main commitments and impediments to pursued integration in the former Yugoslavia’s planning from the late 1950s until the late 1980s, drawing on the theoretical discourse, legislative, and institutional framework and the case study of the spatial plan preparation in the Socialist Republic of Serbia. During the chosen period, different aspects of integrated approach to spatial and urban planning were pursued in a context of creating and failing to deliver a unique Yugoslav version of the welfare state – the self-management socialism. In this light, the intended integration is contrasted to poor outcomes, which led to the loss of legitimacy and the final dissolution of the state, its ideology, governance, and socio-economic planning. The conclusion reflects on the main merits and pitfalls of the former Yugoslavia’s experiment to illuminate some general risks associated with the integrated approach in planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 215-241
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1393628
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1393628
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:215-241




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Questioning public histories of urban planning: an investigation of ‘urbanisme horloger’ narratives in the Unesco site of Le Locle/La Chaux-de-Fonds
Abstract: 
 The recent, joint inscription of Le Locle and La Chaux-de-Fonds on the World Heritage List (2009) offers an interesting example of public use of planning history within the context of a heritage-making process. The notion of ‘watchmaking town planning’ that was coined for the Unesco campaign of these two Swiss cities suggests that a fundamental unity existed between their planned spatial organization in the nineteenth and the twentieth centuries and the social organization of their industrial communities. The paper questions this narrative by discussing the interpretation of a specific planning document – the 1835 scheme for La Chaux-de-Fonds drafted by Ponts-et-Chaussées inspector Charles-Henri Junod – that seems to play a central role within the conceptual framework of ‘urbanisme horloger’. The analysis aims to suggest that there are both difficult challenges and promising intellectual opportunities to be taken by closely observing the ways in which planning histories are publicly disseminated and appropriated by a plurality of social actors.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 335-344
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1559756
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1559756
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:335-344




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mohamad Sedighi
Author-X-Name-First: Mohamad
Author-X-Name-Last: Sedighi
Author-Name: Bader Albader
Author-X-Name-First: Bader
Author-X-Name-Last: Albader
Title: Framing a new discourse on petromodernity: the global petroleumscape and petroleum modernism
Abstract: 
 The concept of the Global Petroleumspace is an analytical tool which engages the roles which different oil actors play in the development of new urban ideas and built forms. Coined by Hein, this concept contributes to enriching our understanding of globalization, modernity, and architectural history and their impacts on space through time. Petroleum is modern industry’s fuel par excellence. For much of the world, it is the arrival of petroleum on the local scene that introduces modernity with its attendant spaces, forms, materials, and discourses. To frame this new discourse on urban development and petromodernity, three events were organized: ‘Petroleumscape Roundtable’ held as part of the 17th IPHS Conference at TU Delft, ‘Petroleum Modernism Symposium’, organized at the Illinois Institute of Technology, and ‘The Global Petroleumscape Conference’ held at the Faculty of Architecture at TU Delft. This article briefly recounts and reflects upon the scholarly discussions which took place at these events, in order to outline an emergent discourse on petroleum’s imbrication in architecture and planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 345-353
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2018.1561323
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2018.1561323
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:345-353




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Cities contested. Urban politics, heritage, and social movements in Italy and West Germany in the 1970s
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 366-367
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1572903
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1572903
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:366-367




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Karl Friedhelm Fischer
Author-X-Name-First: Karl Friedhelm
Author-X-Name-Last: Fischer
Title: Town and crown: an illustrated history of Canada’s capital
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 365-366
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1572916
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1572916
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:365-366




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Diego Hurtado Torres
Author-X-Name-First: Diego Hurtado
Author-X-Name-Last: Torres
Title: For a proper home: housing rights in the margins of urban Chile, 1960–2010
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 363-364
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1572931
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1572931
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:363-364




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Zhe Zhang
Author-X-Name-First: Zhe
Author-X-Name-Last: Zhang
Title: Urbanisation, regional development and governance in China
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 362-363
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1572945
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1572945
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:362-363




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Eli Rubin
Author-X-Name-First: Eli
Author-X-Name-Last: Rubin
Title: Risen from Ruins: The Cultural Politics of Rebuilding East Berlin
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 360-361
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1572948
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1572948
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:360-361




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gemma Edwards
Author-X-Name-First: Gemma
Author-X-Name-Last: Edwards
Title: Rurality re-imagined: villagers, farmers, wanderers
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 358-360
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1572949
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1572949
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:358-360




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Emilio de Antuñano
Author-X-Name-First: Emilio
Author-X-Name-Last: de Antuñano
Title: A City on a Lake: urban political ecology and the growth of Mexico City
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 357-358
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1572951
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1572951
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:357-358




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Laura Kolbe
Author-X-Name-First: Laura
Author-X-Name-Last: Kolbe
Title: Olga Zinovieva (1953–2018), Professor of Cultural Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 355-356
Issue: 2
Volume: 34
Year: 2019
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1579882
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1579882
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:34:y:2019:i:2:p:355-356




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Penny Bernstock
Author-X-Name-First: Penny
Author-X-Name-Last: Bernstock
Title: Evaluating the contribution of planning gain to an inclusive housing legacy: a case study of London 2012
Abstract: 
 When London won the bid to host the Olympic and Paralympic games in 2005 it heralded a new moment in games making where it was claimed that the hosting of a mega event would be galvanized to create an inclusive legacy. Affordable Housing was a key dimension of this legacy. This article seeks to interrogate four key policy assumptions that underpinned the strategy for delivering affordable housing associated with the Growth Dependent Planning Paradigm. Firstly, that rising land values would create the potential to capture value for public good. Secondly, that S106 agreements (Planning gain) introduced in the 1990 Town and Country Planning Act would capture this value. Thirdly, that state and market would work in a symbiotic relationship reconciling private profit with public good and fourthly, that governance of planning should be overseen by an appointed rather than elected body. This article interrogates these assumptions through a longitudinal analysis of planning applications between 2000 and 2017. It argues that this policy framework has been relatively ineffective in levering public good. The findings are relevant for those interested in planning gain, value capture, urban regeneration and the potential for mega-events to achieve broader social objectives.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 927-953
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1639210
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1639210
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:927-953




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Olga Siegmunt
Author-X-Name-First: Olga
Author-X-Name-Last: Siegmunt
Title: The historical development of the housing policy of Russian cities from pre-industrialization period to free real estate market
Abstract: 
 This article focuses on long-term housing policy in Russia (1917 onwards). In view of the fact that during the Soviet era housing policy was set by the head of state, the article will discuss the following four periods: pre-industrialization, from industrialization to the Stalin era, from the Khrushchev era to developed Socialism, and post-Soviet collapse. The historical analysis of Soviet housing policy begins with the pre-industrialization period when significant political decisions were taken. A systematic and chronological description of normative legal documents then introduces the reader to the topic and gives a basic knowledge of the physical and social structure of the society. In the next part of this article, the main tendencies in housing policy up until the beginning of the 1950s are then described. Both the pre-industrial period and the period into the 1950s constitute the characteristics of a housing policy that was sustained until the end of the Soviet period.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 955-968
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1642236
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1642236
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:955-968




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dalia Dukanac
Author-X-Name-First: Dalia
Author-X-Name-Last: Dukanac
Author-Name: Ljiljana Blagojević
Author-X-Name-First: Ljiljana
Author-X-Name-Last: Blagojević
Title: Spaces of transition: testing high standard housing in late-socialist Belgrade
Abstract: 
 This article explores housing models and hybrid typologies advanced as part of an urban renewal programme in Belgrade (Serbia, former Yugoslavia) in the 1980s. We argue that these typologies were tested against the socialist-modernist model of mass residential construction that had been dominant since the 1960s. Our research identifies the design methodologies employed in the insertion of collective housing typologies into an elite residential quarter of traditionally-planned detached family houses, in the case of high-standard housing project Dedinje II/2 (1979–1986) designed by the architect Zoran Županjevac. The article particularly focuses on local adaptation of the transnational concept of designing spaces of transition between community and privacy. Instrumental in this adaptation, we aim to show, was the educational experience and professional practice critical of radical modernism gained by the architect in the USA, UK and Austria. In particular, we find that the project reflects the transfer of knowledge and experience across cultural, geographic and political contexts. The resulting typologies, we contend, not only represented an example of a pluralist approach to late-socialist architecture but provided models for re-thinking housing in the transition to the market economy of the post-socialist period.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 969-1004
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1650665
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1650665
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:969-1004




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Joseph Brady
Author-X-Name-First: Joseph
Author-X-Name-Last: Brady
Author-Name: Ruth McManus
Author-X-Name-First: Ruth
Author-X-Name-Last: McManus
Title: Dublin's twentieth-century social housing policies: tenure, ‘reserved areas’ and housing type
Abstract: 
 At the start of the twentieth century, Dublin city's slums bore comparison to those of Calcutta. The last inner city slums were finally cleared in the 1980s. This paper takes a long-term perspective to examine the key features of local authority housing policy over these decades. We explore three key policy instruments (tenure, housing type and the provision of ‘reserved areas’), detailing for the first time how and why they evolved. Both parallels and contrasts with the UK experience are identified. We argue that the varying approaches to tenure reflect shifting government funding regimes and were not ideologically driven. One result was two phases of housing stock sell-off to sitting tenants. Ongoing internal debate concerning the balance between flats and houses resulted in periodic changes in the type of dwellings provided. ‘Reserved areas’, a serendipitous response to a financing problem in the 1920s, remained a consistent policy instrument over the years. This led to increased social mixing and a varied appearance within housing schemes. We demonstrate that the combination of these three elements created Dublin's distinctive social housing landscape with its low-rise, low-density footprint.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1005-1030
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1662833
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1662833
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1005-1030




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mikkel Høghøj
Author-X-Name-First: Mikkel
Author-X-Name-Last: Høghøj
Title: Planning Aarhus as a welfare geography: urban modernism and the shaping of ‘welfare subjects’ in post-war Denmark
Abstract: 
 This article investigates how governmental power in the emerging Danish welfare system operated through transformations to the urban geography. The focus is on two concrete cases, namely two regional plans for the Greater Aarhus Area published in 1954 and 1966. By functionally dividing the city into spaces for work, housing, consumption, transportation and recreation, these plans aimed to knit certain behavioural patterns into the everyday life of the urban dwellers and thereby promote the becoming of a particular social order and subjects. This demonstrates how the emerging welfare state worked proactively in these decades, reconfiguring urban space in the nexus between welfare, modernism and affluence. Moreover, the article addresses the outcome of the plans, seeking to explain their unsuccessful trajectory by approaching them at the intersection of the local, national and transnational. In order to approach the complex relationship between welfare and urban space, the article proposes ‘welfare geography’ as the primary analytical category. Bridging perspectives from governmentality-studies and critical human geography, this category is designed to study how welfare as a ‘dispositif’ is geographically assembled from multiple perspectives, comprising planned, imagined, material as well as lived dimensions.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1031-1053
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1672207
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1672207
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1031-1053




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Hossein Maroufi
Author-X-Name-First: Hossein
Author-X-Name-Last: Maroufi
Title: Urban planning in ancient cities of Iran: understanding the meaning of urban form in the Sasanian city of Ardašīr-Xwarrah
Abstract: 
 One of the most remarkable cities of Sasanian Iran was Ardašīr-Xwarrah, the first royal city of the empire founded by Ardašīr I in 224 AD. While historical texts and archaeological surveys only provide details about the ruined architectural monuments of the complex, the circular-concentric layout of the city has been the subject of several speculative interpretations. The premise of this article is to question the cosmological significance of Ardašīr-Xwarrah’s layout. Then, in order to elucidate the ‘meaning’ of urban form in this city, the article offers a rigorous analysis of cosmological and geopolitical structure of the empire, whilst also taking into account the existing historical and archaeological data. Since the cosmological principles of the layout cannot be recovered from known historical documents, a number of hypothetical explanations of the city’s layout are proposed. It is argued that analysis of Sasanian cities should be based on more objective and rigorous methods in order to contribute to the knowledge of ancient urban planning in Iran.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1055-1080
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1684353
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1684353
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1055-1080




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Elise Avide
Author-X-Name-First: Elise
Author-X-Name-Last: Avide
Title: The birth of Mass transit system or the imperative of technology: a look back at the design of suburban train stations in the 1970s
Abstract: 
 This article looks at the suburban train stations built or rebuilt in the Paris Region during the 1970s. Through the analysis of articles from the railway trade press, it reveals how the railway engineers, mostly operationals seeking primarily to tackle fast-growing traffic volumes, have designed new kinds of sociotechnical objects to deal with metropolisation processes. In particular, it shows how their standardized nature contributes on the one hand to the erasure of the territories they serve, and how, on the other hand, their layout as channelling systems tends to obscure the figure of the user. In doing so, it demonstrates how important it is to take into account both technology and usage when designing transport spaces.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1081-1095
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1695223
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1695223
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1081-1095




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Adam Page
Author-X-Name-First: Adam
Author-X-Name-Last: Page
Title: An archive of anxiety: the papers of E. A. A. Rowse
Abstract: 
 This archive report discusses the files contained in EAA Rowse’s papers in the University of Edinburgh’s Centre for Research Collections. Rowse was a leading figure in planning education in mid-century Britain who is nevertheless somewhat peripheral in the intellectual history of planning. The article gives a brief biographical overview and analyses the key themes present in the archive, namely Rowse’s anxiety about the future and his belief in planning as the only way to avoid a potentially species-ending catastrophe. It contextualizes some of his ideas and examines his conceptualization of the ‘composite mind’ through a close analysis of the various notes and reports in the archive.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1097-1105
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1781685
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1781685
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1097-1105




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nicola Pullan
Author-X-Name-First: Nicola
Author-X-Name-Last: Pullan
Title: Edge conditions: invented peripheries, hidden centres: the 2020 Australasian urban history/planning history conference
Abstract: 
 The fifteenth biennial conference of the Australasian urban history/planning history group was convened by the School of Architecture, Environments and Design at the University of Tasmania at Inveresk in Launceston, Tasmania from 5–7 February 2020. The conference was a stimulating event that included 56 presentations attended by more than 70 delegates who showed a genuine interest in extending fields of enquiry and supporting each other in the research environment. Reflecting the island location, the conference theme was ‘Edge Conditions: invented peripheries, hidden centres’, with the Welcome to Country and invited speakers revealing Launceston’s position as central to the Australian experience, rather than on the often imagined periphery. It was a lively and dynamic platform for the exchange of knowledge with a wide variety of presentations that approached the significance of edge and periphery in Australasian and global urban development with intellectually nimble interpretations, imaginative insight, and mutual encouragement.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1107-1115
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1813621
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1813621
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1107-1115




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Miles Glendinning
Author-X-Name-First: Miles
Author-X-Name-Last: Glendinning
Title: Design DNA of Mark I – Hong Kong’s public housing prototype
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1117-1118
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1839179
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1839179
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1117-1118




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: María Cristina Cravino
Author-X-Name-First: María Cristina
Author-X-Name-Last: Cravino
Title: Favelas de Río de Janeiro: historia y derecho
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1118-1120
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1839178
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1839178
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1118-1120




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sarah Lopez
Author-X-Name-First: Sarah
Author-X-Name-Last: Lopez
Title: Taking the land to make the city: a bicoastal history of North America
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1120-1122
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1839177
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1839177
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1120-1122




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Liu Yishi
Author-X-Name-First: Liu
Author-X-Name-Last: Yishi
Title: Improvised City: Architecture, and Governance in Shanghai, 1843–1937
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1122-1124
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1839176
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1839176
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1122-1124




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Deborah Howard
Author-X-Name-First: Deborah
Author-X-Name-Last: Howard
Title: The architecture of Scotland, 1660–1750
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1124-1126
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1839175
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1839175
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1124-1126




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Günter Gassner
Author-X-Name-First: Günter
Author-X-Name-Last: Gassner
Title: The New Enclosure: The Appropriation of Public Land in Neoliberal Britain
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1126-1128
Issue: 6
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1839174
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1839174
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:6:p:1126-1128




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jennifer Minner
Author-X-Name-First: Jennifer
Author-X-Name-Last: Minner
Author-Name: Martin Abbott
Author-X-Name-First: Martin
Author-X-Name-Last: Abbott
Title: Conservation logics that reshape mega-event spaces: San Antonio and Brisbane post expo
Abstract: 
 International expositions (expos) are significant to the history of urban planning. Analysis of post-event urban spaces can provide valuable insights into the study of spatial planning, parks planning, and heritage conservation. Case studies, conducted at two former expo sites in the US and Australia focus on the role of retention, reuse, heritage, and parks conservation as forces shaping urban spaces over time. The first case at the site of Hemisfair ‘68, in San Antonio, Texas, traces the role of urban renewal and conservation in the history of the site. In contemporary planning efforts, modernist pavilions from Hemisfair ‘68 join nineteenth century buildings as remnants of history that raise questions for the area envisioned as a New Urbanist neighbourhood. The second case study, a former industrial district was cleared and a working-class precinct transformed for Expo 88, in Brisbane, Queensland. The site was later redeveloped into the South Bank Parklands. Over time, South Bank evolved through redevelopment and master planning, public outcry, and instances of conservation in and around the expo site. Common to both cases is the conservation of parks, iconic and ordinary buildings, and public art, which are the outcome of individual and collective actions to shape urban landscapes.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 753-777
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1585281
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1585281
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:753-777




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Zhe Liu
Author-X-Name-First: Zhe
Author-X-Name-Last: Liu
Author-Name: Pieter M.K.J. Uyttenhove
Author-X-Name-First: Pieter M.K.J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Uyttenhove
Author-Name: Luce Beeckmans
Author-X-Name-First: Luce
Author-X-Name-Last: Beeckmans
Author-Name: Xin Zheng
Author-X-Name-First: Xin
Author-X-Name-Last: Zheng
Title: Major events and urban development: exploring the spatial impact of China's expositions in the early twentieth century
Abstract: 
 Urban developments steered by major events have a long history. Already from the second half of the nineteenth century, World Expositions were mobilized as opportunities for urban upgrading. This article highlights the spatial effects of three Chinese major expositions on their host cities in the early twentieth century (1906–1929). It will in particular highlight the impact on urban development and planning, such as the construction of modern public complexes, the promotion of new urban districts, and the catalysis of structural urban transitions. Considering the significant historical, political, and social analogies, we argue in this article that expositions were adopted under the influence of foreign examples as a model of planning interventions to prompt the modernization of the host cities in China. However, while there was an important transfer of spatial concepts and models, we contend that Chinese authorities played a leading role in importing and exploiting these expositions as strategic instruments. They did so by actively and consciously mobilizing multiple urban actors such as social elites, but also civil society leaders and merchants. This article based on archival research on three expositions, provides novel insights into the urban history of the host cities during the exposition period.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 779-804
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1596831
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1596831
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:779-804




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Shira Wilkof
Author-X-Name-First: Shira
Author-X-Name-Last: Wilkof
Title: An ‘ordinary modernist’? Empire and nation in Ariel Kahane’s large-scale planning
Abstract: 
 The article explores mid-twentieth century professional transnationalism by highlighting the crucial role of lesser-known planners – ‘ordinary modernists’ – in disseminating, negotiating, and ultimately shaping the modern built environment. It focuses on the work of Ariel Kahane (1907–1986), a mostly unknown German-Jewish senior planning officer under both the British Mandate and on the Israeli ‘New Towns’ team of early statehood. It examines Kahane’s critique of British imperial planning’s betrayal of the emancipatory values of large-scale planning, and shows how, while drawing on planning innovations from the British metropole, he produced his own, self-contradictory, planning vision. Kahane’s planning ideas advanced notions of Jewish exclusiveness, an orientation expressed ever more explicitly after 1948, when he became a high-ranking planning officer in Israel. His work as a senior state planner illuminates aspects of continuity across the divide of 1948, which is typically viewed as a moment of rupture with respect to Israeli state planning and the formation of ethno-spatial structures.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 805-826
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1614972
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1614972
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:805-826




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Juliet Davis
Author-X-Name-First: Juliet
Author-X-Name-Last: Davis
Title: Avoiding white elephants? The planning and design of London’s 2012 Olympic and Paralympic venues, 2002–2018
Abstract: 
 An issue commonly identified with the vast and costly developments that cities produce to host the Olympic Games is that they are prone to becoming ‘white elephants’ – obsolete or underused constructions that become cost burdens for cities. White elephants are particularly associated with some of the most recent Games of the twenty-first century, as reflected in accounts of ‘limping’ or obsolete venues in Sydney, Athens, Beijing, Rio and Sochi. This paper begins with a review of issues associated with spatial planning, architecture and planning process in the production of white elephants in Olympic history. It goes on to provide an historical account of London’s efforts from 2002 to 2012 avoid attracting a repetition of the critique that followed earlier Olympics. Finally, it assesses its ongoing efforts and record over the six-year period from 2012 to 2018.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 827-848
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1633948
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1633948
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:827-848




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Krzysztof Górny
Author-X-Name-First: Krzysztof
Author-X-Name-Last: Górny
Author-Name: Ada Górna
Author-X-Name-First: Ada
Author-X-Name-Last: Górna
Title: Street names in Dakar-Plateau: a colonial and post-colonial perspective
Abstract: 
 This article revolves around the naming of streets in Dakar-Plateau. This was borne in mind as analysis considered the system of urban nomenclature applied in the colonial era, when the city was founded and shaped by France’s colonial administration; as well as the (re)naming process ongoing after Senegal’s independence. The approach thus applied quantitative verification methods to a thesis oft-repeated in the subject literature, that a French glossary of toponyms dominates the system by which streets in Dakar are named. Quantitative analysis here shows unequivocally that there is only a slight numerical prevalence of colonial-era names of streets over new names. Beyond that, clear evidence is offered for the idea that, in both colonial days and today, the symbolic urban landscape expressed with the aid of urbanonyms was shaped by authorities in a conscious manner, being pressed into the service of political objectives. To indicate the strength of this kind of linkage, the article engages in the detailed discussion of each change of name that certain streets have been through; the bases for this approach being reference to the historical town/city plans present in the Archives Nationales du Sénégal, as well as fieldwork carried out in the Senegalese capital.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 849-872
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1633949
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1633949
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:849-872




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yang Liu
Author-X-Name-First: Yang
Author-X-Name-Last: Liu
Author-Name: Karine Dupre
Author-X-Name-First: Karine
Author-X-Name-Last: Dupre
Author-Name: Xin Jin
Author-X-Name-First: Xin
Author-X-Name-Last: Jin
Author-Name: David Weaver
Author-X-Name-First: David
Author-X-Name-Last: Weaver
Title: Dalian’s unique planning history and its contested heritage in urban regeneration
Abstract: 
 Dalian is a particular Chinese city, which was occupied for half a century successively by the British, Japanese, and Russian Empires before 1949, with each imposing its own urban planning and building styles onto the city’s development. Since 1984, with China’s open-door policy and economic reform, dramatic changes have taken place in Dalian, transforming it into a modern and famous tourist destination within the country. However, with its rapid urbanisation, the built heritage is being compromised, and the preservation of colonial legacy has become contested. This paper reviews the unique planning history of Dalian and the challenges the city faces regarding its contested heritage, with a special focus on the case of Dongguan Street, which is a colonial legacy without any official designated status. Conflict arises between those who want to erase what they feel is a humiliating past, to make way for the modern city, and the ones who value the legacy to save the endangered heritage that remains.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 873-894
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1634638
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1634638
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:873-894




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jan Dostalík
Author-X-Name-First: Jan
Author-X-Name-Last: Dostalík
Title: The natural environment in socialist modernity: three case studies of new urban areas in Czechoslovakia (1966–1991)
Abstract: 
 This article presents three case studies of projects to construct new urban areas situated around the capital city of Prague. These urban areas were among the largest Czechoslovak urban planning projects and were intended as comprehensive environmental planning. Indeed, all of these projects included a formal declaration of the importance of protecting the existing environment while also creating a new environment for socialist people. The first of these case studies is the unrealized project of the city of Etarea (1967) planned for 135.000 inhabitants and based on an eco-friendly systems approach. The two other case studies represent implemented projects: Jižní Město (South City) which was, in 1971 planned for 64.000 inhabitants (then in the 1980s for more than 100.000 inhabitants) and Jihozápadní Město (Southwest City) which was, in 1968 planned for 80.000 inhabitants (then in the 1980s for more than 147.000 inhabitants).
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 895-907
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1801494
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1801494
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:895-907




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Elisângela de Almeida Chiquito
Author-X-Name-First: Elisângela
Author-X-Name-Last: de Almeida Chiquito
Author-Name: Rita Velloso
Author-X-Name-First: Rita
Author-X-Name-Last: Velloso
Title: 4th Urbanism and urban planners in Brazil seminar (4thSUUB), Belo Horizonte, Brazil, 2019. Ideas, practices and institutions in the formation of urbanism and urban planners in Brazil. CONFERENCE REPORT
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 909-914
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1781684
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1781684
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:909-914




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ambrose Gillick
Author-X-Name-First: Ambrose
Author-X-Name-Last: Gillick
Title: Glasgow high-rise homes, estates and communities in the post-war period
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 915-916
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1798117
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1798117
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:915-916




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Il mito dell’equilibrio. Il dibattito anglo-italiano per il governo del territorio negli anni del dopoguerra [The myth of balance. The Anglo-Italian debate on urban and regional planning after World War II]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 916-918
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1798118
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1798118
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:916-918




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi
Author-X-Name-First: Nora
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi
Title: Architecture of counterrevolution: the French army in Northern Algeria
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 918-920
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1798119
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1798119
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:918-920




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Karl Friedhelm Fischer
Author-X-Name-First: Karl Friedhelm
Author-X-Name-Last: Fischer
Title: Große Pläne für Kassel. 1919 bis 1949. Projekte zu Stadtentwicklung und Städtebau
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 920-921
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1798120
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1798120
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:920-921




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Michael Hebbert
Author-X-Name-First: Michael
Author-X-Name-Last: Hebbert
Title: Hidden London: discovering the forgotten underground
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 922-923
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1798121
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1798121
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:922-923




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Robert W. Pfaff
Author-X-Name-First: Robert W.
Author-X-Name-Last: Pfaff
Title: Power Moves: Transportation, Politics, and Development in Houston
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 923-925
Issue: 5
Volume: 35
Year: 2020
Month: 9
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1798122
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1798122
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:35:y:2020:i:5:p:923-925




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dirk Schubert
Author-X-Name-First: Dirk
Author-X-Name-Last: Schubert
Title: Fritz Schumacher – Neglected German town planner and urban reformer in Hamburg and Cologne
Abstract: 
 Fritz Schumacher (1869-1947), German town planner and reformer, is often mentioned as a ‘conservative modernist’ or as an ‘unmodern architect’ and neglected in the works on the origins of modern housing and urban development. Schumacher was a visionary and pragmatic, a reformer and a realist at the same time. Schumacher's oeuvre and its full impact are not specific to Hamburg, but are integrated into the regional, national and international discourse on the reform of the metropolis. His ideas, his concepts for reform, his methods and his ability to ensure that the plans are implemented promptly, are current and forward-looking. The breadth of his work in Hamburg and Cologne is outlined in this contribution.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1-19
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1757497
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1757497
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:1-19




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ahmet Erdem Tozoglu
Author-X-Name-First: Ahmet Erdem
Author-X-Name-Last: Tozoglu
Title: Power, conflict and negotiation between the agents: an alternative vision for contestation on the public space in the late Ottoman empire
Abstract: 
 This article posits the territorial claim and control of the Ottoman government in the city centre by analyzing confrontations and conflicts of the state with the other agents via critical examination of a provincial case in the late nineteenth century. I examine the critical moments in making of public space to understand how the state authority claimed and enlarged its territorial influence during foundation and development of Dedeağaç (Alexandroupolis) port in Edirne province through many agency confrontations. The conflicts between the state and other agents extend from the choice of location for a new port and taxation of the new port neighbourhood to the provision of public works and constitution of an administrative centre. In this context, foundation and growth of Dedeağaç case demonstrate presence of many civic agents in clash with the state and they had to agree on an interim resolution for spatial construction of the town centre. This article aims to provide an alternative ground to examine the agency of the state in the late nineteenth century urban setting. It aims to be more inclusive by revealing the dynamic and substantial role of the other underrepresented agents in making of the cityscape in the late Ottoman Empire.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 21-48
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1699152
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1699152
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:21-48




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Rodrigo Hernán Alves Rolo
Author-X-Name-First: Rodrigo Hernán
Author-X-Name-Last: Alves Rolo
Title: The persistent reinvention of state-led planning policies in Argentina: exploring path dependencies and policy ruptures
Abstract: 
 This paper investigates the interplay between institutional continuities and transformations in the making of national planning policies in Argentina since the beginning of the twentieth century until 2015. Building upon evolutionary approaches to path dependence theory, in-depth interviews with planning experts and a re-mining of the historical planning literature in the country, the paper argues that the disruptive and transformative role assigned to exogenous macro-scale events in official accounts of Argentine planning history has been significant, yet regularly overestimated. The study first provides a concise review of these official narratives and, then, introduces an alternative interpretative key for the historical articulation of national planning policies. A shift of focus towards the underlying continuities in the power/knowledge nexus that shape institutional paths of policy evolutions reveals three inertia-building mechanisms: discursive assimilation, organizational solidification and expert adaptation. The inclusion of these mechanisms in historical policy analysis illustrates the potential of more nuanced depictions regarding how common standards to understand planning and govern policy-making unfold in/through complex contexts of institutional evolution. In this way, attentiveness to these elusive continuities in power/knowledge configurations may trigger or inform new and more acute narratives of the historical articulation of planning policy formations.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 49-74
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1704845
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1704845
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:49-74




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Onyekachi E. Nnabuihe
Author-X-Name-First: Onyekachi E.
Author-X-Name-Last: Nnabuihe
Author-Name: Ifeanyi Onwuzuruigbo
Author-X-Name-First: Ifeanyi
Author-X-Name-Last: Onwuzuruigbo
Title: Designing disorder: spatial ordering and ethno-religious conflicts in Jos metropolis, North-Central Nigeria
Abstract: 
 This paper interrogates the connection between colonial administrative policies, its urban planning strategies and contemporary conflicts in an African city. Urban design can shed light on the socio-political processes in the evolution of the city in Africa. Apart from the master-servant relationship that characterized Euro-African relationship in the built environment, colonial regularization, and rationalization of urban space foregrounded power relations between different African groups in the city. This promoted struggles for space between different African groups – indigenes and settlers. Relying on interviews, focus group discussions and archival sources, this article discusses the ways in which historical forces and colonialism, in this case, colonial administrative policies and urban planning ethos, promoted a certain spatial ordering and power relations among disparate racial, ethnic and religious groups and the grievances they invigorated underlie nascent ethno-religious conflicts in Jos. It does so because conventional explanations in the mushrooming literature on urban conflicts and violence in Nigeria have all too often presented the conflicts as though they are recent developments, inspired by the consequences of structural adjustment programme, resurgence of identity politics and the politics of local government creation.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 75-93
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1708782
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1708782
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:75-93




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Şevin Yıldız
Author-X-Name-First: Şevin
Author-X-Name-Last: Yıldız
Title: Planning a ‘Regional breathing space’: the ecological shift in the Comprehensive Land Use Plan for the New Jersey Meadowlands, 1970
Abstract: 
 The discussion of resiliency in the New York metropolitan area, following the Superstorm Sandy in 2012, is not a new one. The recent shift in policy approach, including the 2017 regional plan released by the Regional Plan Association (RPA), demands new land use definitions and governance strategies for the region’s ecological planning. Amidst this colossal undertaking, the study of a historical plan that was made for the New Jersey Meadowlands, one of the grand sites where today’s resiliency rebuilding efforts concentrate, sheds light on how policymakers and planners conceptualized an ecosystem problem at the crux of the environmental movement in the 1960s. The plan, known as the 1970 Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP) of Hackensack Meadowlands, was not only a land use plan but was also a manifesto reflecting a new ethos for a network of wetlands that were deemed ecologically ‘unworthy’. Although only partially implemented, the plan not only prefaced a future strategy for the Meadowlands, but it also formed the basis for a one-of-a-kind eco-governance model in the United States. This paper situates this comprehensive episode of planning in the region’s history, raising larger questions about governance issues in interconnected ecosystems and land use negotiations across political jurisdictions.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 95-123
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1709099
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1709099
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:95-123




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Aristotle Kallis
Author-X-Name-First: Aristotle
Author-X-Name-Last: Kallis
Title: From ‘minimum dwelling’ to ‘functional city’: reappraising scale transitions in the early history of CIAM (1928–33)
Abstract: 
 In comparison to the historiographical interest in the founding meeting at La Sarraz (1928) or its fourth congress (1933), less attention has been accorded to the role of CIAM’s previous two congresses in Frankfurt (1929) and Brussels (1930) in shaping the organization’s trajectory. This article offers a critical reappraisal of the these two congresses, and of the entire 1928–30 period, as a determinative phase in the history of CIAM. I suggest that this period mapped and sanctioned a transitional dynamics based on scale expansion (from dwelling to building to site to city) in CIAM’s field of analysis. It also produced – through clash and synthesis, success and failure, intention and chance – decisive path dependencies for the future direction of the organization. I use the trope of ‘transition from’ – rather than ‘transition towards – to draw attention both to the dynamics unleashed by each of the two congresses and to the importance of what transpired in the intervening periods. I argue that CIAM2 and especially CIAM3 represent de facto ‘critical junctures’ that produced new directions of historical travel, generated reactive sequences to antecedent events, and supplied the intellectual and programmatic wherewithal for CIAM's subsequent leap into large-scale urban utopia.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 125-145
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2019.1711446
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2019.1711446
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:125-145




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Peter Ekman
Author-X-Name-First: Peter
Author-X-Name-Last: Ekman
Title: From prophecy to projection: the New York Metropolitan Region Study and the rescaling of the urban future, 1956–1968
Abstract: 
 Between 1956 and 1959, amid far-flung residential and industrial suburbanization and with the joint backing of the Rockefeller Foundation, the Ford Foundation, and the Twentieth Century Fund, an interdisciplinary coterie of scholars from Harvard partnered with New York’s Regional Plan Association to produce a widely read ten-volume ‘projection’ of what the physical plant, political economy, and everyday lives of that metropolis would look like in 1985. This paper considers the New York Metropolitan Region Study as a peculiar, consequential exercise in how postwar urbanists recast urban temporality. Rejecting both the certainties of prophecy and the hazards of mere prediction, the Study sought to establish a new tense for urbanism and a newly disciplined set of methods for making inferences about the urban future on the basis of the past and present. The constituent volumes of the NYMRS garnered various degrees of influence in isolation. The sum total both furthered acceptance of a regional scale of operations for planning and decisively chastened hopes for political intervention on urban and regional futures.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 147-182
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1766546
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1766546
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:147-182




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gabriel Schwake
Author-X-Name-First: Gabriel
Author-X-Name-Last: Schwake
Title: An officer and a bourgeois: Israeli military personnel, suburbanization and selective privatization
Abstract: 
 In the 1980s, the Israel Defence Forces (IDF) initiated the construction of several suburban communities for the benefit of its personnel. These new settlements offered the opportunity of a better quality of life in a homogeneous and exclusive environment, all in a commuting distance from the main metropolises. The State subsidized the construction of these settlements to support the military, and in the hope that the prestigious image of the IDF would help in developing peripheral areas. Military officers could live their bourgeois dream while taking part in the greater national mission of urban development. Reut is an architype of such a suburban military settlement. It offered young officers the ability to obtain subsidized spacious houses in an exclusive community while forming a steppingstone in the later mass development of the area. Therefore, using selective privatization as a means to encourage the formation of a real estate market and to enable further development.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 183-194
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1781683
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1781683
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:183-194




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Naoto Nakajima
Author-X-Name-First: Naoto
Author-X-Name-Last: Nakajima
Title: Designing the 2018 Urbanism places exhibition and public planning history
Abstract: 
 This paper clarifies the intention behind the design of the exhibition ‘Urbanism Places Exhibition 2018’ (UPE2018), and analyzes evaluations of exhibition visitors. It aims to develop a methodology for planning history exhibitions. UPE2018 was an exhibition that focused on plazas in the context of planning heritage. The 55 HIROBA of the Shinjuku Mitsui Building was selected as a venue so that people could experience a high-quality plaza, which is an example of planning heritage in itself. In addition, the organizer prepared content about the history of public spaces in both Japan and the Shinjuku area, as well as on contemporary methods of creating public spaces, and the exhibition featured talks about public spaces. The exhibition method was based on the following principles: 1) an exhibition should be woven into the everyday use of space and 2) the exhibition itself creates a plaza. The evaluations revealed that non-experts especially tended to appreciate the talk-type program. Planners tended to see the planning history exhibition as a source of knowledge that could be useful in urban planning, while non-experts reported the exhibition increased their awareness of surrounding urban spaces.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 195-205
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 1
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1806724
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1806724
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:195-205




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Fernando Atique
Author-X-Name-First: Fernando
Author-X-Name-Last: Atique
Title: A Maravilhosa Fábrica de Virtudes: o decoro na arquitetura religiosa de Vila Rica, Minas Gerais (1711–1822)
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 207-208
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1863027
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1863027
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:207-208




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Torino 1914–1976: La costruzione della città dalla prima guerra mondiale alla guerra fredda/Turin 1914–1976: building the city from World War I to the Cold War [in Italian and English]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 208-209
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1863028
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1863028
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:208-209




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Rachel Brahinsky
Author-X-Name-First: Rachel
Author-X-Name-Last: Brahinsky
Title: Designing San Francisco: art, land, and urban renewal in the city by the Bay
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 210-212
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1863029
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1863029
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:210-212




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yingchun Li
Author-X-Name-First: Yingchun
Author-X-Name-Last: Li
Title: Of greater dignity than riches: austerity and housing design in India
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 212-213
Issue: 1
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1863030
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1863030
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:1:p:212-213




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Adriana Laura Massidda
Author-X-Name-First: Adriana Laura
Author-X-Name-Last: Massidda
Title: Shantytowns, housing and state order: the Plan de Emergencia in 1950s Argentina
Abstract: 
 In September 1955 in Argentina a coup d'état backed by a heterogeneous coalition of military and civil actors overthrew the elected government of Juan Domingo Perón and set out to profoundly alter most of his policies. One key aspect to be addressed was that of housing and, by extension, the role of shantytowns in the urban landscape. Indeed, after a decade of significant social and economic change, urban employment had grown faster than housing provision and shantytowns had expanded rapidly, gaining sudden visibility. This article analyses the 1956 Plan de Emergencia, the first shantytown eradication programme launched in Argentina, in order to uncover the conceptions of housing sustained by the state at a crucial historical juncture. It argues that the Plan re-cast earlier ideas about housing and planning, and updated them to a new political context. The article argues that such changes reflected several historical contradictions, for example, by recommending state-sponsored clearance alongside state withdrawal from housing funding. Furthermore, as the Plan intertwined local concerns with inter-American discussions, it engaged with emerging professional networks of the Cold War Americas and set a key antecedent for subsequent housing and urban plans during the 1960s and 1970s.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 215-236
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1745088
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1745088
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:215-236




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gabriel Schwake
Author-X-Name-First: Gabriel
Author-X-Name-Last: Schwake
Title: The community settlement: a neo-rural territorial tool
Abstract: 
 The Israeli Community Settlements are small-scale non-agricultural villages that consist of a limited number of families and a homogenous character. This method began to be used by the Israeli government and its different planning agencies during the 1970s as a tool to strengthen the state's territorial and demographical control over the Israeli internal frontiers of the Galilee, the West-Bank and along the Green-Line. Unlike earlier settlement methods that relied on ideological values such as labour, agriculture, redemption, identity and integration, as part of the nation-building years, the Community Settlements promoted a more individual and neo-rural lifestyle. In this paper I ask to show how the Community Settlements formed the new leading tool for a national agenda, in correspondence with the changing ideals in Israeli culture, moving from a quasi-socialist society into a market-driven neoliberal one. Later, suburbanising the neo-rural phenomenon.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 237-257
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1728569
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1728569
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:237-257




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Neta Feniger
Author-X-Name-First: Neta
Author-X-Name-Last: Feniger
Author-Name: Roy Kozlovsky
Author-X-Name-First: Roy
Author-X-Name-Last: Kozlovsky
Title: Expressway urbanism: highway planning and the reimagining of Tel Aviv-Jaffa
Abstract: 
 The Ayalon route is an infrastructural corridor serving as the principal northern and southern entrance to the city of Tel Aviv-Jaffa, bundling together multi-lane expressway, railway tracks, and a flood regulation canal. Its planning history, changing from a meandering seasonal river to Israel busiest traffic route, was a lengthy and incremental process, generating several plans by different planning agencies with different ambitions. Since the inception of the idea to implement a highway on what was described as ‘natural opening’ – the beds of the Ayalon (Musrara) river, this area became a landscape of opportunity, inciting social imagination among urban planners, municipal and national officials who used the road as an organizing device for the development of the city and the nation. This historical research explores the co-production of urban planning and transportation planning, not as rivalling forces but as coproducing processes.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 259-283
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1741432
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1741432
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:259-283




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kemas Ridwan Kurniawan
Author-X-Name-First: Kemas Ridwan
Author-X-Name-Last: Kurniawan
Author-Name: Christopher Silver
Author-X-Name-First: Christopher
Author-X-Name-Last: Silver
Author-Name: M. Nanda Widyarta
Author-X-Name-First: M. Nanda
Author-X-Name-Last: Widyarta
Author-Name: Elita Nuraeny
Author-X-Name-First: Elita
Author-X-Name-Last: Nuraeny
Title: Pulo Mas: Jakarta’s failed housing experiment for the masses
Abstract: 
 This paper analyzes the first government project intended to create a housing community accessible to low-income residents of Jakarta in response to the capital city’s population explosion during the 1950s and 1960s. The project was conceived in the midst of the volatile political and economic circumstances of the Sukarno administration in the early 1960s, but implemented under the governorship of Ali Sadikin in early years of the Suharto New Order government. As the first proposed mass affordable housing settlement, the Pulo Mas plan concept was prepared by three Indonesian architects sent to Denmark to study European social housing and urban planning practices to inform a proposed satellite city scheme for Jakarta. Although conceived under the Sukarno government that regarded European cooperative housing schemes favourably, it was built under the Suharto New Order government with a revised process and plan by Jakarta’s private sector for a more upscale housing market. The changed plan precluded Pulo Mas from fulfilling its promise to bring quality housing to a broad spectrum of Jakarta’s population
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 285-308
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1746192
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1746192
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:285-308




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Richard Hu
Author-X-Name-First: Richard
Author-X-Name-Last: Hu
Title: Remaking the border: the proposed border expansion of Canberra in the 1960–70s revisited in the planning and development context of the 21st century
Abstract: 
 In the 1960–70s, there was a proposal to expand the administrative border of Canberra into the neighbouring state New South Wales to accommodate long-term population growth and urban development. However, this attempt failed ultimately. This study investigates this ‘remaking’ of the border, and revisits the same issue in the planning and development context of the twenty-first century. It employs three conceptual constructs – ‘bordering’, ‘debording’, and ‘rebordering’ – to draw insights into the nexus between the border’s (re)making, dominant planning thinking, and emerging development process. It uses a mix of primary and secondary sources of data and information collected from the National Archives of Australia, newspaper clippings of The Canberra Times, interviews with planners involved, Australian Census data, and planning literature. It finds that the border expansion proposal was driven by a political advocacy out of a modernist technocratic planning vision for a linear city, and was based on an over-optimistic and mechanical population projection. However, as a highly political initiative, its failure was doomed by political strains and changes, and local community’s concerns. Knowing this history contributes to tackling a similar issue in today’s paradox of a planning paradigm for compactness and sustainability and an emerging development expansion onto the border.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 309-335
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1747027
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1747027
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:309-335




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Merve Demiröz
Author-X-Name-First: Merve
Author-X-Name-Last: Demiröz
Author-Name: Neriman Şahin Güçhan
Author-X-Name-First: Neriman Şahin
Author-X-Name-Last: Güçhan
Title: Urban conservation legacy of the Turkish planning system: tracing spatial change in the Ankara Acropolis, from 1923 onwards
Abstract: 
 This paper examines the conservation history of the Ankara Acropolis, today named ‘Hacı-Bayram District’, and the spatial change in this historic environment linked to the development of urban conservation since the foundation of the Turkish Republic in 1923. We drew upon archival research such as old maps, aerial images, former analyses, technical plans and project reports, legal decisions by conservation boards and a field survey to illustrate the morphological change triggered by conservation attempts. Hacı-Bayram District is a unique heritage site located in the old town of Ankara, the capital of Turkey, and has a symbolic square in which religious histories co-exist through the Augustus Temple and Hacı-Bayram Veli Mosque on top of the city’s ancient Acropolis. This historic district was one of the first in which urban conservation and development projects were implemented, during the construction of the modern Turkish capital, and has witnessed dramatic transformation, in the name of urban renewal. The findings of this study demonstrate an exceptional spatial representation of changing concepts of conservation in line with the Turkish planning system.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 337-362
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1753102
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1753102
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:337-362




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mulatu Wubneh
Author-X-Name-First: Mulatu
Author-X-Name-Last: Wubneh
Title: Urban resilience and sustainability of the city of Gondar (Ethiopia) in the face of adverse historical changes
Abstract: 
 Resilience and sustainability are concepts that are widely used in socio-ecological literature to assess the capacity of social and ecological systems to cope with hardship. Lately, these two concepts have gained importance in the planning literature as they are used in evaluating the resilience and adaptability of urban systems. Urban resilience refers to the ability of an urban system to adapt and fully function to maintain its form, structure and identity irrespective of hardship. Adaptability helps to understand the historical and cultural transformation of cities as they go through recovery after a major historical crisis. Based on concepts of resilience and sustainability, this paper analyses the historical transformation of the city of Gondar (Ethiopia) including the crises it faced in the 19th and early twentieth century. In the last hundred years, Gondar has struggled to maintain its historic identity and economic significance. This paper also identifies the strategic development measures that historic cities can take to revamp their economy and build a sustainable community. With a strong leadership and a visionary plan, historic cities can resort to their distinctive cultural resources and rich natural assets as they adapt to spur their economy and maintain their historic identity.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 363-391
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 3
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1753104
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1753104
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:363-391




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Merve Özbay Kınacı
Author-X-Name-First: Merve
Author-X-Name-Last: Özbay Kınacı
Author-Name: Nuran Zeren Gulersoy
Author-X-Name-First: Nuran
Author-X-Name-Last: Zeren Gulersoy
Title: Evaluating nineteenth-century urbanization in the Galata neighbourhood of İstanbul using the maps by Huber, d’Ostoya, and Goad
Abstract: 
 İstanbul experienced significant changes in its urban pattern as a result of Westernization that took place in the nineteenth century. Galata, a neighbourhood located in the Beyoğlu District, represents the occidental and cosmopolitan face of the city during that time. This study examines the spatial effects of these social and political changesby integrating old city maps of Beyoğlu and Galata with geographic information system programmes (GIS). This methodology affords novel interpretations of historical maps thanks to these new ways of analyzing, displaying, and managing geographical information. The maps of G. d’Ostoya (1858–1860), R. Huber (1887–1891), and Charles E. Goad (1904–1906) have been coordinated with GIS software. Items such as buildings, roads, and empty spaces included as raster data have been transformed into vector data to make comparisons and superpositions possible within the GIS environment. Thus, the transformation of urban space can be revealed, and conclusions about how Galata experienced broader change across the nineteenth century can be perceived.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 393-409
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1873173
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1873173
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:393-409




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Clément Orillard
Author-X-Name-First: Clément
Author-X-Name-Last: Orillard
Title: The anniversaries of the Ecole d’urbanisme de Paris (1919–1969–2019)
Abstract: 
 In 2019, the Ecole d’urbanisme de Paris celebrated the anniversaries of the foundation of the two key French planning educational institutions from which it was recently created. The celebrations, which aimed to build a new common identity, consisted of several events, including an exhibition which partly drew from archival material in the school's historical library, as well as testimonies.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 411-420
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1889400
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1889400
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:411-420




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nora Lafi
Author-X-Name-First: Nora
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi
Title: Cairo Collage. Everyday life practices after the event
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 421-422
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1888568
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1888568
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:421-422




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Maryam Abdollahpour
Author-X-Name-First: Maryam
Author-X-Name-Last: Abdollahpour
Author-Name: Sara Abbaszadeh
Author-X-Name-First: Sara
Author-X-Name-Last: Abbaszadeh
Title: Urban heritage along the silk roads: a contemporary reading of urban transformation of historic cities in the middle east and beyond
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 422-424
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1888569
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1888569
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:422-424




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Wesley Aelbrecht
Author-X-Name-First: Wesley
Author-X-Name-Last: Aelbrecht
Title: Rebuilding Britain’s Blitzed Cities: Hopeful Dreams, Stark Realities
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 424-426
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1888570
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1888570
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:424-426




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yat Ming Loo
Author-X-Name-First: Yat Ming
Author-X-Name-Last: Loo
Title: China’s architecture in a globalising world: between socialism and market
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 426-428
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1888571
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1888571
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:426-428




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Florian Urban
Author-X-Name-First: Florian
Author-X-Name-Last: Urban
Title: Airbnb, short-term rentals and the future of housing
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 428-430
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1888572
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1888572
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:428-430




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Steven T. Moga
Author-X-Name-First: Steven T.
Author-X-Name-Last: Moga
Title: New York Recentered: Building the Metropolis from the Shore
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 430-432
Issue: 2
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1888573
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1888573
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:2:p:430-432




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sara Stevens
Author-X-Name-First: Sara
Author-X-Name-Last: Stevens
Title: Out of stock: the warehouse in the history of capitalism
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 877-880
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1944566
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1944566
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:877-880




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Ciudad de bloques. Reflexiones retrospectivas y prospectivas sobre los polígonos de vivienda ‘modernos’ [City of Slabs. Retrospective and Prospective Reflections on ‘Modern’ Housing Estates]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 874-876
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1944564
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1944564
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:874-876




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Adolfo García Ruiz-Espiga
Author-X-Name-First: Adolfo García
Author-X-Name-Last: Ruiz-Espiga
Author-Name: Manuel José Soler Severino
Author-X-Name-First: Manuel José Soler
Author-X-Name-Last: Severino
Title: Evolution of the administrative entities of urbanistic licenses in the town hall of Madrid: adaptation to the development of the metropolis
Abstract: 
 This article analyses the evolution of the three principal administrative entities that are currently empowered to process urban planning licenses in the city of Madrid. The article draws from demographic analyses and historical data, initially by comparing them to similar data of other large capitals. It shows that the configuration of Districts is key to understanding the development of the city, and that this responsibility falls within the daily duties of Municipal Boards. This relationship elucidates districts’ prevailing autonomies and their developments, and moreover that these developments are rhythmic in nature as they are associated with the growth of the metropolis. To understand the dynamics of the so-called Greater Madrid Area, and the complex nature of managing authorizations for building projects, it is helpful to have insights into administrative entities with processing power. To attain the latter it is necessary to study the evolution of these entities, i.e. how they have adapted to the complexities of administrating urban rights.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 741-760
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1753103
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1753103
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:741-760




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Slavomíra Ferenčuhová
Author-X-Name-First: Slavomíra
Author-X-Name-Last: Ferenčuhová
Title: Thinking relationally about socialist cities: cross–border connections in Czechoslovak post-war urban planning and housing construction
Abstract: 
 This article makes a case for a relational approach to studying the history of ‘socialist cities’ in Europe as inherently interconnected with various other places through transnational links. It attempts to contribute to historians’ debates about the socialist city and to interlink them with the project of developing a ‘global urban studies’. To do so, it brings several examples from the history of urban planning and urban development in post-war Czechoslovakia which challenge academic representations of socialist cities as specific and disconnected from places across the Iron Curtain. First, based on a review of contemporary professional literature in urban planning and architecture, the article points out some of the channels through which knowledge about and from geographically or ideologically distant places, including the ‘Western’ world, was available to Czechoslovak experts, and, especially, how this knowledge has been reflected in their own debates about housing construction and urban development in Czechoslovakia. Second, one palpable example of exchanges across the borders of the then-divided Europe is depicted through the transnational story of wooden prefabricated houses. So called Finnish houses were produced in Finland, yet they became an integral part of several cities and towns in socialist Czechoslovakia.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 667-687
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1844042
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1844042
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:667-687




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marta García Carbonero
Author-X-Name-First: Marta García
Author-X-Name-Last: Carbonero
Title: Suburban gardens in the interwar planning agenda: London’s Becontree vs. Frankfurt’s Rörmerstadt
Abstract: 
 A great part of the interwar expansion of European cities relied on social housing schemes built on affordable suburban land following garden-city principles. Green spaces were an essential part of these extension plans, which were particularly ambitious in London and Frankfurt. While both initiatives have been extensively researched, most of these studies contemplate their green areas as an offshoot of the housing programmes and not as an essential part of the planning. Based on published sources and archival research, this article compares two of the most paradigmatic settlements of the period, Becontree in London and Römerstadt in Frankfurt, to analyze the role gardens played in the urban agenda. As this comparative study shows, private gardens and allotments were not a byproduct but a keystone in interwar suburban planning, albeit in different ways. While in London they were introduced as a new hobby for the working classes that insisted on its ornamental features, in Frankfurt, they were part of a comprehensive plan to make the city self-sufficient, so its productive, utilitarian role was prioritized. Both strategies used gardens in a significant way to achieve their ultimate goal of improving living conditions in order to avoid social unrest.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 859-872
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1913644
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1913644
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:859-872




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Suchismita Gangopadhyay
Author-X-Name-First: Suchismita
Author-X-Name-Last: Gangopadhyay
Title: The invention of public space: designing for inclusion in Lindsay's New York
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 876-877
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1944565
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1944565
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:876-877




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ingrid Schroder
Author-X-Name-First: Ingrid
Author-X-Name-Last: Schroder
Title: L’Enfant’s Washington: the figure of the President in the capital of the Republic
Abstract: 
 Pierre L’Enfant’s plan for the permanent seat of government on the banks of the Potomac River was completed in 1791. Evidence of L’Enfant’s intentions is limited and the documentation of the debate surrounding its organisation, surprisingly small. However, an examination of the plan, and its correlation with the existing topography and surrounding landscape yields new evidence related to the structure of the most significant axes of the new city. This paper demonstrates the central role of the figure of the President to the location of key buildings and the orientation of avenues. It examines the creation of the persona of George Washington as part of a republican tradition of heroic virtue and explores the extent to which the adoption of a symbolic structure associated with kingship was reconciled with the republican ideals of the new nation. This work questions received ideas as to the distribution of and location of significant institutions and the sequence of design ideas that informed the 1791 plan. More importantly, it embeds Washington, D.C. in a wider history of urbanism as a key location for the early embodiment of American ceremonial life and an early example of structured civic space.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 643-666
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1820897
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1820897
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:643-666




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gordon Pirie
Author-X-Name-First: Gordon
Author-X-Name-Last: Pirie
Title: Colonial planning of Nairobi airports, 1933–1953
Abstract: 
 Most published histories of airport planning relate to decisions taken autonomously by national or local authorities on continents such as North America and Europe. Elsewhere, such as Africa, colonial governments had a large role in airport planning and provision. Using official government records at archives in Nairobi and London, this paper traces the layered and convoluted decision-making processes behind Britain's planning of airports in Kenya's capital city. Government ministries in London, and the British national airline, wanted new facilities in East Africa for post-War civil aircraft, but were unable to agree on which agency would bear what share of the cost. Kenya's own colonial authorities contested the need for and affordability of the colonial project. Disputes proceeded in a fog of engineering and financial assumptions and estimates. In 1953, approval of Nairobi's third – and current – international airport ended eight years of British-mediated surveys, negotiation and indecision about land and infrastructure on the urban edge.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 789-811
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1858944
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1858944
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:789-811




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Montserrat Pallares-Barbera
Author-X-Name-First: Montserrat
Author-X-Name-Last: Pallares-Barbera
Author-Name: Meritxell Gisbert
Author-X-Name-First: Meritxell
Author-X-Name-Last: Gisbert
Author-Name: Anna Badia
Author-X-Name-First: Anna
Author-X-Name-Last: Badia
Title: Grid orientation and natural ventilation in Cerdà’s 1860 urban plan for Barcelona
Abstract: 
 The increasing concern about climate change has produced growing interest in natural ventilation and urban planning. There seems to be a gap in the study of introducing urban climate into urban planning, even though doing so would increase population comfort and decrease energy spending. Natural ventilation provided by wind flowing through the streets of a city might be considered as a first priority for passive cooling. It is intuitive that if the street grid coincides with wind flow direction, a city will get more wind in the street. Otherwise, building walls will stop the wind. This study addresses this important topic, grounded on the urbanization of Ildefons Cerdà with regard to Barcelona. In this research, a consistency analysis of the grid orientation and wind flow direction is done for Barcelona. The objective is to demonstrate using current technology that Cerdà’s grid orientation, which strove to capture fresh winds in summer and avoid cold winds in winter, really works. Methodologically, we discuss the reasons, found in the vast work of the Cerdà urban plan, for capturing winds; and we demonstrate the goodness of fit of street grid orientation for capturing winds using spatial analysis in GIS.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 719-739
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1816210
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1816210
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:719-739




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Kathrin Golda-Pongratz
Author-X-Name-First: Kathrin
Author-X-Name-Last: Golda-Pongratz
Title: Interurban knowledge exchange in Southern and Eastern Europe, 1870–1950
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 873-874
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1944563
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1944563
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:873-874




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dominika Kuśnierz-Krupa
Author-X-Name-First: Dominika
Author-X-Name-Last: Kuśnierz-Krupa
Author-Name: Justyna Kobylarczyk
Author-X-Name-First: Justyna
Author-X-Name-Last: Kobylarczyk
Author-Name: Małgorzata Lisińska-Kuśnierz
Author-X-Name-First: Małgorzata
Author-X-Name-Last: Lisińska-Kuśnierz
Author-Name: Michał Krupa
Author-X-Name-First: Michał
Author-X-Name-Last: Krupa
Author-Name: Kazimierz Kuśnierz
Author-X-Name-First: Kazimierz
Author-X-Name-Last: Kuśnierz
Title: Typology of medieval urban layouts in historic Lesser Poland and their protection
Abstract: 
 This paper presents a study of the typology of medieval urban layouts in historical Lesser Poland in the context of their conservation requirements. It describes identified urban layouts in medieval Lesser Poland, namely the nine-square model, the turbine, the pseudo-oval (Silesian), and the orthogonal model enclosed within an oval or a circle. An analysis of current conservation measures, presented through the exazmple of ten well-preserved historic towns in former Lesser Poland, coupled with the authors’ research findings, indicate the necessity of improving the protection of historic urban layouts. An amendment to monument protection law is proposed so as to include the need to establish an additional form of conservation, namely a historic town list or register. Furthermore, the authors note that a more system-based heritage site management is required, in accordance with international recommendations by the ICOMOS and UNESCO e.g. HUL.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 847-857
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1927158
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1927158
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:847-857




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ilaria Geddes
Author-X-Name-First: Ilaria
Author-X-Name-Last: Geddes
Author-Name: Byron Ioannou
Author-X-Name-First: Byron
Author-X-Name-Last: Ioannou
Author-Name: Michalis Psaras
Author-X-Name-First: Michalis
Author-X-Name-Last: Psaras
Title: Factors, mechanisms and challenges of planning in Cyprus: a historical narrative of Limassol’s urban development
Abstract: 
 This paper describes the factors that influenced urban development in Cypriot cities and how the Cypriot planning system evolved to address such factors. Limassol is chosen as the case study for an in–depth approach in order to come to general but precise conclusions. The paper offers an interpretive–historical narrative of the urban development of the city from the latter part of the Ottoman period to the present day in order to understand the mechanism through which Cypriot cities have grown and the role of planning in shaping their form and influencing how they function. The objective is to provide a comprehensive description of factors, mechanisms and actors involved in the emergence and transformation of Limassol, and in particular the role of planning in its historical evolution and in more recent regeneration and development projects. The narrative was constructed using a variety of primary and secondary sources, including travellers' reports, historical cartography, press articles and interviews with expert stakeholders. The paper concludes with an assessment of the current state of planning in Cyprus, its potential future directions, and remarks on the effectiveness of the narrative in interpreting causal pathways of development and evaluating the impact of planning actions and policies.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 761-787
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1855233
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1855233
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:761-787




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nathalie Roseau
Author-X-Name-First: Nathalie
Author-X-Name-Last: Roseau
Title: Parallel and overlapping temporalities of city fabric, the New York Parkway Odyssey: 1870s–2000s
Abstract: 
 By revisiting its history from 1870 down to the present, this essay examines the role played by the figure of the parkway – both as idea and as object – in the urban development of the New York metropolitan area. It is the ‘Odyssey’ that interests us here: from the emergence of the Brooklyn parkways designed by Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux, to the invention as a total project of the first modern parkway along the Bronx river, from the deployment of a system of regional parkways planned by Robert Moses in the 1930s to its obliteration in the face of the prominent development of highways, followed by the first attempts to rehabilitate historic parkways in the 1970s, when the city was going through a major crisis. Today, the renewed interest of designers and historians has made the parkway an important part of the heritage of urban planning, confronted with major projects and operations that mobilize different scales, uses and disciplines, between conflicting urban policies and temporal shifts. By looking back on its past and projecting its future, the inventory of the New York Parkway history provides valuable lessons with regard to the global changes affecting the contemporary city.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 813-846
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1861973
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1861973
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:813-846




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Essi Lamberg
Author-X-Name-First: Essi
Author-X-Name-Last: Lamberg
Title: Development cooperation and national planning: analysing Finnish complicity in postcolonial Tanzania’s decentralization reform and regional development
Abstract: 
 Architecture and planning projects dominated Finnish-Tanzanian development cooperation in the 1970s. While few previous connections between Finland and sub-Saharan Africa existed, the adoption of international aid operations in Finnish foreign policy provided a pathway for architects and planners to partake in the nation-building endeavours of socialist Tanzania. Through archival analysis, this paper provides a comprehensive perspective into how a Finnish development cooperation agency and development employees (architects included) worked for the benefit of the implementation of Tanzanian socialist policy and aimed to advance regional development as well as to serve the purposes of ujamaa and the authoritarian one-party governance system. The Uhuru Corridor Regional Physical Plan (1975–1978) that followed became the first attempt at large-scale regional planning in Tanzania and attempted to establish regional planning as a solid part of state management. The paper suggests that within the framework of national planning, the difference between a development cooperation project and a planning project is obscure, and it demonstrates that basing research on the conceptual likenesses between planning and development can provide fruitful approaches to planning history.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 689-717
Issue: 4
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1851292
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1851292
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:4:p:689-717




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Andrew Rumbach
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew
Author-X-Name-Last: Rumbach
Title: ‘Between the devil and the Bay of Bengal’: the Ford Foundation and the politics of planning in post-Independence Calcutta
Abstract: 
 From 1960–1973, the Ford Foundation and the Calcutta Metropolitan Planning Organization (CMPO) engaged in a unique partnership that produced the Basic Development Plan, a bold strategy for the development of the world’s ‘most troubled city.’ The Ford-CMPO partnership brought together leading planning experts from the United States and India and resulted in innovative and abortive development plans and programmes, and was beset by the economic and political crises that came to define post-Independence Calcutta. This paper provides a detailed history of the Ford-CMPO partnership and highlights the myriad of political dilemmas that challenged the project and that provide a window in the politics of planning and urban development in post-Independence India.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1025-1051
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1897032
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1897032
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:1025-1051




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yichi Zhang
Author-X-Name-First: Yichi
Author-X-Name-Last: Zhang
Title: Hebei New Area in Tianjin, 1902–1912 – implementing Japanese commercial and industrial urban planning ideas in China
Abstract: 
 A transnational flow of capital exchange during the 19th and early 20th centuries brought planning ideas and modernity into China. Since European countries and America used violence to place China into a colonial world and its forms of power-knowledge, the existing works too often focus on the impact of the ‘west’, treating the Chinese as passive recipients who responded to ‘western’ transnational planning ideas, while neglecting the transnational flow of Intra-Asia. By exploring the formation of urbanism in Hebei New Area in Tianjin, this article reveals that the Chinese did not allow themselves to be dictated to by the planning ideas emanating from the west. Instead, they both sought the most suitable ideas based on their local situations and actively imported planning ideas from the east – Japan. The authorities in Tianjin sent officials to Japan to draw upon Japanese industrial and commercial planning models to set up their own organizational framework, urban built environments, and operational management. Consequently, they incorporated planning ideas from the ‘east’ to re-organize the daily life of the masses and modernize their city. These ideas were juxtaposed with ideas from the ‘west’ to shape the urbanism of Tianjin.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 903-922
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1867003
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1867003
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:903-922




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Johan Pries
Author-X-Name-First: Johan
Author-X-Name-Last: Pries
Author-Name: Mattias Qviström
Author-X-Name-First: Mattias
Author-X-Name-Last: Qviström
Title: The patchwork planning of a welfare landscape: reappraising the role of leisure planning in the Swedish welfare state
Abstract: 
 The public memory of the social democratic welfare state in Sweden often emphasizes housing, but in fact post-war planning was far more diverse. One asset which postwar planning developed over time was a landscape that materialized a range of different concerns over welfare. Even today, the impressive investments in recreational facilities and green spaces made during the high point of welfarist planning in Sweden still provides the backbone of Sweden’s recreational infrastructure and areas for outdoor leisure and play. This paper highlights ‘leisure planning’ as a forgotten aspect of the postwar decades, and argues that the relationship between urban planning and leisure planning speaks to the patchwork character of the welfare landscape and explains why it remains elusive or even invisible in the current debate. We illustrate the making of welfare landscapes by analyzing developments in Upplands Väsby municipality, focusing on the complex interplay between leisure planning and urban planning from the 1950s to the 1980s.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 923-948
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1867884
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1867884
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:923-948




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Dominicis
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Dominicis
Author-Name: Cristina Pallini
Author-X-Name-First: Cristina
Author-X-Name-Last: Pallini
Title: Planning and damming: know-how, logistics, and organization of Italian corporates in Africa
Abstract: 
 This contribution offers a new perspective on the planning of post-colonial Africa focusing on the role of Italy. Weak and underdeveloped due to significant war losses, Italy could not rely on the investment potential of its Atlantic allies. Moreover, after WWII, its political influence across the continent had substantially reduced to zero. Yet, it emerged as an unexpected outsider whose eccentric – and somehow contradictory – position has been often largely underestimated. The peculiarity of the Italian condition, in fact, has been crucial to implement and put the Atlantic developmental vision in practice. To some extents, Italy has been the veritable builder of post-colonial Africa, first as a free-lance actor and then as a partner of the global agencies (IBRD, UNESCO) involved in the re-making of the continent. How could a nation substantially underdeveloped like Italy emerge as one of the leaders in implementing development planning actions abroad, although not being directly involved in decision-making process? This paper aims at answering these questions focusing on logistical, organizational and planning competences deployed by Italian corporates and technicians during the construction of four African major dams, between 1956 and 1966.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1053-1067
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1929422
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1929422
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:1053-1067




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Johannes Suitner
Author-X-Name-First: Johannes
Author-X-Name-Last: Suitner
Title: Vienna’s planning history: periodizing stable phases of regulating urban development, 1820–2020
Abstract: 
 This paper presents a periodized overview of two centuries of urban planning in Vienna, providing an entry point for scholars approaching the city from an historically informed perspective. It begins with introducing a way of systematizing and periodizing stable formations and transitions of a time- and place-specific configuration of urban planning. Combining the ASID heuristic with an Historical-Institutionalist and Strategic-Relational-Institutionalist perspective, it depicts the following planning phases in Vienna: Capitalist Land Management (1829–1858), Urban Design (1858–1919), Social Planning (1919–1934), Fascist Planning (1934–1945), Modernist Expert Planning (1945–1972), Comprehensive Planning (1972–2000), and Strategic Management (since 2000). To conclude, the paper debates the value of periodized planning history for planning research, planning practice, and comparative planning history.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 881-902
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2020.1862700
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2020.1862700
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:881-902




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sidh Sintusingha
Author-X-Name-First: Sidh
Author-X-Name-Last: Sintusingha
Title: Bangkok utopia: modern architecture and Buddhist felicities, 1910–1973
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1091-1093
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1964802
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1964802
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:1091-1093




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Katie McClymont
Author-X-Name-First: Katie
Author-X-Name-Last: McClymont
Title: Race, Faith and Planning in Britain
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1095-1097
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1964804
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1964804
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:1095-1097




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Renato Leão Rego
Author-X-Name-First: Renato
Author-X-Name-Last: Leão Rego
Title: Global ideas and cultural responsiveness: why new towns in Israel and Brazil are not the same
Abstract: 
 This paper explores how local culture may curb the homogenizing forces of globalization in the diffusion of planning ideas. Given that the built environment is constructed both physically and culturally, this paper draws a comparative case study of territorial planning and the creation of new towns in Israel and Brazil in the mid-twentieth century. The private colonization scheme in northern Paraná state, in Brazil, and the Physical Planning in Israel were both based on widely influential ideas collected in the Greater London Plan 1944. Although the resulting regional strategies were similar, their urban forms differed largely due to their unique modes of being-in-the-world. While the Israeli new towns acclimatized the physical aspects of garden cities for ideological reasons, the Brazilian new cities stuck to a more practical gridiron layout. As a conclusion, this study illustrates how culturally sensitive projects gave local form to ideas and models that had been diffused through global interconnectivity.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 975-998
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1873172
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1873172
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:975-998




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gaia Caramellino
Author-X-Name-First: Gaia
Author-X-Name-Last: Caramellino
Title: Il progetto del mondo. Doxiadis, città e futuro 1955–65 (The project of the world. Doxiadis, city and future 1955–65)
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1093-1095
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1964803
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1964803
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:1093-1095




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Martin Pekár
Author-X-Name-First: Martin
Author-X-Name-Last: Pekár
Title: Bratislava (un)planned city
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1097-1099
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1964805
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1964805
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:1097-1099




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Chiara Monterumisi
Author-X-Name-First: Chiara
Author-X-Name-Last: Monterumisi
Title: Rödabergsområdet: a verdant small town idyll within the city
Abstract: 
 On the rocky peaks of the hilly area in north-western outskirts Stockholm, more than forty architects gave their contribution to approximately 2,500 dwelling units comprising the neighbourhood so-called Rödabergsområdet, which corresponds to one of the longest-pondered and biggest housing plans of the 1910s and 1920s, although its knowledge is still limited outside Nordic countries. The shape of the district stems from progressive refinements and conflations: from the first proposal (1906–1909) by the Swedish urban planner Per Olof Hallman, via crucial improvements by the architect Sigurd Lewerentz (1921) down to integrations (1922 and 1928) by the team of the Stockholm City Building Board.This contribution sheds new light on urban design history and development of the residential estate via key findings: on the one hand, some drawings and texts from Hallman’s collection (Stockholm Stadsarkiv) as well as drawings and photos of the H.S.B. housing cooperative archive (Centrum för Näringslivshistoria), and, on the other hand, the never-discovered four drawings plates of Lewerentz (ArkDes, Stockholm) that for the first time demonstrate how his design inputs affected significantly the district layout. Organic and structured in form, Rödabergsområdet belongs as much to the collective memory and cultural heritage of Stockholm as to the cityscape.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 949-974
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1871774
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1871774
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:949-974




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mousa Pazhuhan
Author-X-Name-First: Mousa
Author-X-Name-Last: Pazhuhan
Title: Spatial Transformation of Tehran between two political upheavals (1953-1979); an analytical approach to making a middle eastern metropolitan region
Abstract: 
 Tehran experienced a seismic shift in its physical and spatial growth during the second Pahlavi dynasty between two political upheavals, the 1953 coup and the 1979 revolution. Over this period, the city was transformed from a monocentric city into a sprawled metropolitan region. The root cause of this is one of the interesting research topics in Iranian urbanization history. By focusing on this specific period, this paper illuminates the role of socio-economic and political backgrounds and their outcomes in the spatial transformation of Tehran. To better understand the role of the main players and their policies and decisions in forming Tehran metropolitan region, actor-network theory was used to frame all the historical events in a big picture. The results showed that the transformation of Tehran into a sprawled and fragmented metropolitan region was brought about by two asymmetrical and opposite process from top-down and bottom-up socio-political streams in which on the one hand the Shah and various governments strategized urban development pattern and tried to manage and control the city growth, and on the other hand, poor migrants and overlooked citizens resisted the top-down policies and formed their own way of planning, making a regional dispersed landscape for Tehran.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1069-1090
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1934894
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1934894
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:1069-1090




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Julian Bolleter
Author-X-Name-First: Julian
Author-X-Name-Last: Bolleter
Author-Name: Robert Freestone
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Freestone
Author-Name: Robert Cameron
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Cameron
Author-Name: George Wilkinson
Author-X-Name-First: George
Author-X-Name-Last: Wilkinson
Author-Name: Paula Hooper
Author-X-Name-First: Paula
Author-X-Name-Last: Hooper
Title: Revisiting the Australian Government’s Growth Centres programme 1972–1975
Abstract: 
 From 1973 to 1975 a new Australian Government led by Gough Whitlam actively pursued plans to develop regional and sub-metropolitan Growth Centres with significantly boosted populations following a national strategy published in June 1973 which mapped a national coverage of prospective locations. The intention was for these centres to alleviate pressure on the capital cities considered overcrowded and deteriorating in efficiency and quality of life. The controversial dismissal of the Whitlam Government in 1975 signalled the winding back and effective demise of the programme. This paper examines the population projections for the centres under official consideration to 2000 and their actual growth. Despite the criticisms attached to this programme, several centres came close to achieving their population targets for 2000. Moreover, if Federal Government support had been sustained, more may have exceeded their projections. The implications for a resurgent national settlement policy are considered.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 999-1023
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1885479
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1885479
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:999-1023




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Javier Monclús
Author-X-Name-First: Javier
Author-X-Name-Last: Monclús
Title: El urbanismo de la Transición. El Plan General de Ordenación Urbana de Madrid de 1985, (The Urbanism of Transition: The Master Plan of Madrid 1985)
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1099-1101
Issue: 5
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1964806
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1964806
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:5:p:1099-1101




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alistair Fair
Author-X-Name-First: Alistair
Author-X-Name-Last: Fair
Title: ‘University in the city’: Percy Johnson-Marshall and the reconstruction of Edinburgh’s South Side, 1961–76
Abstract: 
 In 1962, the University of Edinburgh proposed that the area adjacent to its central campus should be designated as a Comprehensive Development Area, with the planner (and university senior lecturer) Percy Johnson-Marshall showing how historic tenements could be replaced by a new urban landscape of slab blocks situated on an elevated pedestrian podium above new roads, creating a seamless continuum between the university and the city. The proposals sit alongside contemporaneous ‘paper’ renewal projects, including SPUR’s plans for Boston Manor and the proposals of the 1963 Buchanan Report. Drawing on the archive, the article explores the genesis of the scheme, the terms in which it was presented to the public, and the reaction it gained. It also considers how and why the proposals were abandoned in the early 1970s. At its core, the article reflects on the often messy processes which shaped urban renewal in 1960s and 1970s Britain, the continuities of the period, and the value of looking to the specific local factors which explain why particular approaches were taken.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1123-1147
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1907772
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1907772
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1123-1147




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Zhen Xu
Author-X-Name-First: Zhen
Author-X-Name-Last: Xu
Title: Neighborhood
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1306-1309
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1993088
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1993088
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1306-1309




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Sophia Psarra
Author-X-Name-First: Sophia
Author-X-Name-Last: Psarra
Title: Festival cities – culture, planning and urban life
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1319-1322
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1993079
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1993079
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1319-1322




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Katharina Borsi
Author-X-Name-First: Katharina
Author-X-Name-Last: Borsi
Title: Ströme und Zonen: Eine Genealogie der ‘funktionalen Stadt’
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1313-1316
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1993082
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1993082
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1313-1316




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Naoko Kuriyama
Author-X-Name-First: Naoko
Author-X-Name-Last: Kuriyama
Author-Name: Jeffrey Karl Ochsner
Author-X-Name-First: Jeffrey Karl
Author-X-Name-Last: Ochsner
Title: Protecting neighbourhood character while allowing growth? Pike/Pine Conservation Overlay District, Seattle, Washington
Abstract: 
 The City of Seattle created the Pike/Pine Conservation Overlay District in 2009 to preserve the character of the Pike/Pine Corridor (neighbourhood) while simultaneously accommodating substantial growth in the number of residents and the size of buildings. Pike/Pine is known for its adaptively reused collection of early twentieth century ‘Auto Row’ buildings and for the diversity of its population. Since the year 2000, proximity to downtown has made this area attractive for development, and the city has designated Pike/Pine as a growth centre in its comprehensive plan. The city’s implementation of the Pike/Pine Conservation Overlay District (one of the first uses of a conservation district in a commercial/mixed-use neighbourhood in the United States) seeks to address the conflict inherent in accommodating growth while simultaneously trying to protect older architecture, small-scale local businesses, and a diverse mix of housing. This article analyses the elements and impacts of this unusual district, considering its application of façade retention for townscape conservation as well as analysing its broad approach within the framework of integrated conservation. This article argues that the Pike/Pine Conservation Overlay District offers a useful case study for other cities looking to support growth while also retaining elements of the past.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1195-1223
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1919184
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1919184
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1195-1223




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Michael Collins
Author-X-Name-First: Michael
Author-X-Name-Last: Collins
Title: London’s global office economy: from clerical factory to digital hub
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1316-1319
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1993080
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1993080
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1316-1319




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Renato Leão Rego
Author-X-Name-First: Renato
Author-X-Name-Last: Leão Rego
Title: All cities should have a dream: in memoriam Jaime Lerner
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1293-1295
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1964725
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1964725
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1293-1295




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Cristina Purcar
Author-X-Name-First: Cristina
Author-X-Name-Last: Purcar
Title: Review of Marcel Smets, Fondements du Projet Urbain, translation from the Dutch ‘Fundamenten van het stadsontwerp’, 2020
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1309-1311
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1993086
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1993086
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1309-1311




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mfaniseni Fana Sihlongonyane
Author-X-Name-First: Mfaniseni Fana
Author-X-Name-Last: Sihlongonyane
Title: Unpacking the intricacies of urban development in Eswatini: from fragmentation to integration
Abstract: 
 It is well acknowledged that most African cities are inheritors of colonial systems of administration, legislation, policy and plans. In most of them, this inheritance has not changed, even though it is several decades after gaining independence. As a result, many scholars have tended to overemphasize the influence of the colonizers, precluding an analysis of the ability of indigenous populations to resist, reimagine and remake colonial visions of urban life. Invariably, customary tenure and traditional authority have been treated with some ambivalence in the literature on land in Africa and are often seen respectively as unregulated capital or associated with colonial repression holding back the ability of poor people to prosper. Based on archival and desktop research, this paper examines the ways in which indigenous expressions of urban life have both subverted and been subverted by the British colonial project in Eswatini since the colonial period. The paper argues that while many of the categories and divisions of (settler) colonial rule are still visible in Eswatini, the Swazis have engaged neo-customary practices through kukhonta system centred on the role of the chiefs to reimagine and remake urban life.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1225-1248
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1926313
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1926313
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1225-1248




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marton Gera
Author-X-Name-First: Marton
Author-X-Name-Last: Gera
Title: Metropolis: a history of the city, humankind’s greatest invention
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1305-1306
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1993089
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1993089
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1305-1306




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Zhen Xu
Author-X-Name-First: Zhen
Author-X-Name-Last: Xu
Title: The urban parks in Nanjing, 1900s–2000s: a brief introduction
Abstract: 
 During the twentieth century Chinese urban parks germinated and then flourished against the backdrop of fluctuating social and political contexts. This short-narrative outlines the history of Nanjing’s urban parks from the 1900s to 2000s. Its broad chronological phases can be summed up as follows: Initialization propelled by the early modernization (mid-nineteenth century -1911), Embodied nationalism in the capital’s construction (1912–1937), Desolate and stagnant places: the 2nd Sino-Japanese war and the Liberation War (1937–1949), Merit, then evil in the fluctuating propagandas (1949–1979), Commercialized and open space (1980s–2000s). The establishment and transformation of urban parks in Nanjing is mainly attributed to the elite, authorities and planners’ interweaving involvements etching on the urban palimpsest and historical geographical features, conditioned by the unstable social-political process.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1269-1292
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1959389
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1959389
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1269-1292




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Joel Outtes
Author-X-Name-First: Joel
Author-X-Name-Last: Outtes
Title: On Foucault and Brazilian Urbanismo: a genealogy of city planning in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo (c. 1850s–1945)
Abstract: 
 This article identifies and discusses some of the ideas of Michel Foucault and applies them to the history of Brazilian city planning. It is argued and shown that the theoretical framework developed in his work provides a useful insight for the understanding of the discourse on city planning in Brazil. I discuss concepts created by Foucault such as discipline and bio-power applying them to the planning history of mainly Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, but also providing insights on Recife, analysing episodes of interventions in Brazilian cities.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1103-1121
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1899848
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1899848
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1103-1121




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Christine Garnaut
Author-X-Name-First: Christine
Author-X-Name-Last: Garnaut
Author-Name: John R. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: John R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Title: Interrogating voices from the past: making use of oral testimony in planning historical research
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1297-1304
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1994180
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1994180
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1297-1304




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Vera Iváncsics
Author-X-Name-First: Vera
Author-X-Name-Last: Iváncsics
Author-Name: Krisztina Filepné Kovács
Author-X-Name-First: Krisztina
Author-X-Name-Last: Filepné Kovács
Title: Transformation of urban green spaces from a historical perspective in Veszprém, Hungary
Abstract: 
 Urban green network has significantly changed through history due to ideological, functional and geographical reasons. The present paper brings an example of a Hungarian town, Veszprém, where the determining factors are visible through historical (cadastral, military, topographical) maps, historical photo archives and statistical data. The results are compared with the example of the capital, Budapest and put into a European context. It is obvious that after WWII the development of the urban green network in Veszprém is different from European trends. This development can be categorized into 5 periods: Organic growth, Stagnation, Pathfinding, Selective development, Postmodern. The paper not only draws attention to the importance of the characteristics in urban green network development, but also highlights the problem of growing artificial surfaces and decreasing urban green plots in the urban fabric.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1173-1194
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1918229
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1918229
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1173-1194




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Gangyi Tan
Author-X-Name-First: Gangyi
Author-X-Name-Last: Tan
Author-Name: Yizhuo Gao
Author-X-Name-First: Yizhuo
Author-X-Name-Last: Gao
Author-Name: Charlie Q. L. Xue
Author-X-Name-First: Charlie Q. L.
Author-X-Name-Last: Xue
Author-Name: Liquan Xu
Author-X-Name-First: Liquan
Author-X-Name-Last: Xu
Title: ‘Third Front’ construction in China: planning the industrial towns during the Cold War (1964–1980)
Abstract: 
 As a strategic adjustment to China’s national defence, economic and construction policy for military purposes, the ‘Third Front’ construction programme (1964–1980) had a profound impact on the country’s industrial layout and urban-rural relation. The built environment of this era represents the spatial orientation and strategy of China’s ‘road to socialism’ during the Cold War. Through a historical review and field investigation, this study summarises the characteristics of Third Front construction with reference to the ‘new socialist industrial mining bases’ that emerged from the paradigm shift in China’s urban planning. By analyzing spatial patterns and the language of spatial design from a historical perspective, this study sheds light on China’s socialist architectural and planning discourse and supplements the existing scholarship on Cold War architectural historiography.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1149-1171
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1910553
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1910553
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1149-1171




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Dallas Rogers
Author-X-Name-First: Dallas
Author-X-Name-Last: Rogers
Title: Cities for profit: the real estate turn in Asia’s urban politics
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1311-1313
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1993084
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1993084
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1311-1313




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Fiadh Tubridy
Author-X-Name-First: Fiadh
Author-X-Name-Last: Tubridy
Author-Name: Mark Scott
Author-X-Name-First: Mark
Author-X-Name-Last: Scott
Author-Name: Mick Lennon
Author-X-Name-First: Mick
Author-X-Name-Last: Lennon
Title: Managed retreat in response to flooding: lessons from the past for contemporary climate change adaptation
Abstract: 
 Managed retreat is increasingly advocated as a means to promote resilience and adaptation to climate change. However, there are various uncertainties and challenges associated with the impacts of displacement and attachments to place. In this context, it is useful to study past examples of relocation to understand how these challenges have been addressed. This paper draws on a case study relocation scheme which took place in Ireland following major flooding in 1954. This represented a radical and comprehensive approach to relocation which sought to address the root causes of vulnerability. The analysis shows that this comprehensive approach was made possible through a connection between managed retreat and land reform. The scheme also faced opposition linked to attachments to place and property. This led to compromises and a failure to fully address the effects of flooding on livelihoods but contributed to resilience through ensuring that family and community ties remained intact. The paper’s distinctive contributions are its analysis of the requirements of transformative approaches to adaptation and relocation, its identification of challenges associated with place and property even in the context of such transformative approaches, and its adding of historical depth to contemporary debates on climate adaptation.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1249-1268
Issue: 6
Volume: 36
Year: 2021
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1939115
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1939115
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:36:y:2021:i:6:p:1249-1268




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Juliet Davis
Author-X-Name-First: Juliet
Author-X-Name-Last: Davis
Title: Epidemics, Planning and the City: A Special Issue of Planning Perspectives
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1-8
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2019982
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2019982
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:1-8




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Julie A. Collins
Author-X-Name-First: Julie A.
Author-X-Name-Last: Collins
Author-Name: Peter Lekkas
Author-X-Name-First: Peter
Author-X-Name-Last: Lekkas
Title: Consumption crusade: the influence of tuberculosis on the emergence of town planning in South Australia, 1890–1918
Abstract: 
 At the turn of the twentieth century, town planning and public health ideals coalesced, with health and environmental reformers working in concert to promote goals of healthy and sanitary towns for all. Focussing on South Australia, this article demonstrates how pulmonary tuberculosis lay at the heart of many strategies suggested by doctors, sanitarians, architects, and advocates for the nascent town planning profession. Tuberculosis, as the biggest killer of that era, had no cure, so prevention and treatment relied on behavioural and environmental interventions. Light, air and space were central to treatment regimens, with the trio also forming the basis for the environmental planning qualities put forward by town planning reformers who hoped to create a preventative environment. Reformers believed they could achieve healthier living conditions and help conquer tuberculosis through the means of housing improvement, slum clearance, open space provision and street layout with all of these combining in garden city and suburb design. This article explores the work of health and town planning advocates in South Australia in order to uncover just how much the fight against tuberculosis influenced the beginnings of the crusade for town planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 77-102
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1902848
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1902848
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:77-102




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Antonio Carbone
Author-X-Name-First: Antonio
Author-X-Name-Last: Carbone
Title: Epidemics, the issue of control and the grid: a nineteenth-century perspective from Buenos Aires
Abstract: 
 This article uses several epidemics that beset Buenos Aires between 1867 and 1871 as a lens through which to investigate a period in which urban elites registered with both anxiety and exhilaration the changes that their city was undergoing. In an effort to limit the spread of disease, elites noticed that the growing number of inhabitants and the connected anonymity had rendered their traditional system of social control obsolete. One of the main features of this traditional system consisted of a usage of space that relied on the city's grid plan. During the epidemics, some among the elites protested against the ineffectiveness of this system, which in their eyes pertained to the older ancien régime tradition. Notwithstanding their efforts, they failed to implement concrete alternatives. They were nonetheless able to express a new urban imaginary, which they viewed as more apt to respond to the new challenges engendered by the new big-city dimension. Connecting these findings with the wider debate on the history of grid plans, the article argues that this imaginary was related to a new conception of the grid that did not replace previous conceptions and practices of urban control, but rather overlapped and intertwined with them.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 9-26
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2002184
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2002184
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:9-26




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mrunmayee Satam
Author-X-Name-First: Mrunmayee
Author-X-Name-Last: Satam
Title: Influenza pandemic and the development of public health infrastructure in Bombay city, 1919–1935
Abstract: 
 The arrival of the influenza pandemic and the end of the First World War had a definite impact on the policies associated with the development of public health infrastructure in the inter-war period. The influenza pandemic was crucial in generating awareness about the insufficient medical relief infrastructure for a city like Bombay (present day Mumbai) with a growing population. In this paper, I therefore elaborate on the politics surrounding funding of public health and development of hospitals in interwar Bombay. The paper uses health planning in the aftermath of the influenza pandemic as a lens to understand colonial power and transitioning governance in the late colonial period. It evaluates how colonialism operated through health planning and how it catalyzed the transformation of power relations between colonial and local Indian powers. Secondly, I argue that, while the government authorities designed plans, it was the native population that bore the financial responsibility of these projects. It becomes evident that the unwillingness displayed by the colonial state to improve healthcare infrastructure resulted in the native inhabitants taking it upon themselves to cater to the demands of the general population.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 53-76
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2009012
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2009012
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:53-76




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alan Mabin
Author-X-Name-First: Alan
Author-X-Name-Last: Mabin
Title: The past, present and future of African cities: commemorating the life and work of Bill Freund
Abstract: 
 The late American-South African historian Bill Freund wrote many works in an historical approach to urbanization and the environment, places and people, primarily on African cities. This article commemorates his intellectual contributions on African cities as well as urban South Africa more particularly. His work raises themes of interest for global urban and planning history.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 191-203
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1959388
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1959388
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:191-203




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Samantha Martin
Author-X-Name-First: Samantha
Author-X-Name-Last: Martin
Title: The pathogenic city: disease, dirt and the planning of Dublin’s Wholesale Fruit and Vegetable Markets
Abstract: 
 Public health crises always have a visual impact on cities. Examples can be short lived, such as the signage encouraging social distancing during the Covid-19 pandemic. Other effects can be long lasting. During waves of epidemics over the nineteenth century in Dublin, Ireland, officials responded with projects such as fever hospitals. At first glance, market halls do not seem to correspond with these kinds of emergency initiatives. Markets are lasting fixtures of everyday life in cities, and they typically embody notions of sustenance and nourishment rather than disease. Yet in Dublin, the planning of covered markets is bound to the histories of infectious disease and epidemics. This article uses the storey of one market hall in Dublin, the City Wholesale Fruit and Vegetable Markets, as a lens to elucidate the intersection of public health and urban planning between 1850 and 1900. Market halls are rarely planned as clean slates: historically, they typically stand in places that hold close connections to buying and selling. As such, purpose-built halls should not be read simply as urban, commercial interventions, but instead as buildings that monumentalize in three dimensions emergent social and moral conventions about public health in the context of the crowded city.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 149-168
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2011775
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2011775
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:149-168




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Ke Song
Author-X-Name-First: Ke
Author-X-Name-Last: Song
Title: Mass housing: modern architecture and state power – a global history
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 211-212
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2018808
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2018808
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:211-212




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yuan Gao
Author-X-Name-First: Yuan
Author-X-Name-Last: Gao
Title: 规画:中国空间规划与人居营建
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 214-216
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2018810
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2018810
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:214-216




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Giorgio Talocci
Author-X-Name-First: Giorgio
Author-X-Name-Last: Talocci
Author-Name: Donald Brown
Author-X-Name-First: Donald
Author-X-Name-Last: Brown
Author-Name: Haim Yacobi
Author-X-Name-First: Haim
Author-X-Name-Last: Yacobi
Title: The biogeopolitics of cities: a critical enquiry across Jerusalem, Phnom Penh, Toronto
Abstract: 
 Dwelling on a disciplinary threshold between urban planning and urban health, we take a comparative historical perspective on the urban development of three cities – Jerusalem, Phnom Penh and Toronto – highlighting how the evolution of their socio-spatial fabrics has been shaped by decisively biopolitical approaches. In line with current studies, we remark how the will to control the cities’ territories and populations has intertwined with policy concerns over urban health, and discourses on the need to isolate urban environments – artificially or rhetorically constructed as unhealthy. We propose, however, a shift toward the concept of urban biogeopolitics – noticing how the present-day Covid-19 outbreak has exposed the limits of biopolitical analyses, and of their dichotomic understanding of inner vs. outer forms of power and control. Biogeopolitics becomes therefore a powerful conceptual lens to explain how past crises and the current one have transcended the boundaries of what we are accustomed to understand as urban realm. How do biogeopolitical discourses and technologies become instrumental in the control of urban territories and their populations? How, in other words, are urban planning and urban health affected by regional and trans-local forces?
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 169-189
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2019608
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2019608
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:169-189




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nida Rehman
Author-X-Name-First: Nida
Author-X-Name-Last: Rehman
Title: Unsettling a sanitary enclave: malaria at Mian Mir (1849–1910)
Abstract: 
 The military cantonment of Mian Mir was planned and built in the 1850s about six miles outside the urban area of Lahore as an ordered and sanitary environment for officers and troops – away from the presumed miasmas and unhealthiness of the old city. Yet not long after, a complex interplay of existing and emergent socio-material ecologies, particularly linked to canal irrigation, ensured that malaria became a defining feature of life at Mian Mir. This paper examines the evolving relationships of colonial planning and development, ecological change, and medical knowledge, showing how malaria and mosquitoes unsettled the dominant aesthetics of urban space and landscape, linked to frameworks of sanitation and improvement. It shows how aspirations for spatial order, environmental healthiness, and racial segregation, central to the regimes of colonial sanitary planning and hygienic modernity, were contoured and reconfigured in materially situated ways.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 27-52
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2015619
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2015619
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:27-52




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Peter J. Larkham
Author-X-Name-First: Peter J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Larkham
Title: Planning history and everyday urban change: an appreciation of J.W.R. Whitehand (1938–2021)
Abstract: 
 Jeremy Whitehand died suddenly in June 2021 just short of his 83rd birthday. He was a world-leading figure in urban morphology and his disciplinary home was urban geography, but he was a founder-member of the Planning History Group (forerunner of IPHS). This appreciation explores his work and the centrality of a planning history perspective in his approach to studying urban form. In retirement he was making headway in introducing this research-based, historically-informed perspective into planning and urban decision-making through UNESCO, in the UK, in Romania and especially in China.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 205-209
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1972442
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1972442
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:205-209




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Jacopo Galli
Author-X-Name-First: Jacopo
Author-X-Name-Last: Galli
Title: Hypochondria as a form factor: The role of colonial anxieties as shapers of buildings and urban spaces in British Africa
Abstract: 
 The paper explores the role played by hypochondria, defined as the preoccupation with fears of having, or the idea that one has, a serious disease based on the person's misinterpretation of bodily symptoms, in the definition of buildings and urban spaces throughout the history of British presence in the tropics, with a special regard to the African continent. From the medical and hygiene experts to the army engineers and the establishment of Tropical Architecture the relationship with the climatic and health conditions of the tropical belt has triggered fears and anxieties that have often prevented the definition of solutions. This paper shows how the scientific attitude that has characterized the exploration and settlement of tropical areas has not been a steady process but rather a complex mix of fears, false truths, wrong beliefs and slow improvements.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 103-126
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1926314
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1926314
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:103-126




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Biagio Rossetti secondo Bruno Zevi [Biagio Rossetti according to Bruno Zevi]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 212-214
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2018809
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2018809
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:212-214




Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Noel A. Manzano Gómez
Author-X-Name-First: Noel A.
Author-X-Name-Last: Manzano Gómez
Title: The cleanliness of otherness: epidemics, informal urbanization and urban degeneration in early twentieth-century Madrid
Abstract: 
 In the first few decades of the twentieth century, makeshift shelters known as chozas grew in Madrid. Using historical monographs and the press as main sources, in this article we discuss the influence of medical thinking on the problematisation and eradication of this form of urban growth. During the nineteenth century, scientific racism identified poor housing areas as a source of disease and immorality, yet the public powers in Madrid tolerated and overlooked the development of these spaces until the early twentieth century. It was only when the fear of epidemics and warnings from the press became too great that the authorities began to implement various high-profile ‘sanitary campaigns’ to destroy the shacks. Although these initiatives did not solve the sanitation problems because the deprived populations frequently constructed new living areas, the continued efforts of the public authorities succeeded in displacing the shantytowns to the less regulated periphery. Whilst the spaces were transformed, the representations that signalled them as pathological spaces seems to have remained. Research on the historical eradication of urban ‘otherness’ allows us to discuss the legacy of the medical theories that supported it and the influence of this on current prejudices regarding disadvantaged neighbourhoods.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 127-147
Issue: 1
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2017683
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2017683
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:1:p:127-147





Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Lanre Davies
Author-X-Name-First: Lanre
Author-X-Name-Last: Davies
Title: Yaba housing scheme and the colonial ‘re-planning’ of Lagos, 1917–1952
Abstract: 
 The paper is a discussion of the urban renewal strategy of the colonial government of Lagos between 1917 and 1952, against the backdrop of 'slum dwelling', 'overcrowding', and 'insanitary conditions' on the Lagos Island and the plan to develop Yaba Estate for the housing of those displaced on the Island. The paper argues that even though from the colonial government's perception, it was 'very urgent' to embark on serious urban renewal policy to ameliorate the 'terrible condition' on the Lagos Island, the method employed by the colonial government for the re-housing of people at Yaba failed initially because of colonial government's policy of leasehold. This made it impossible for the displaced people to take up residence at Yaba with serious spatial implications for the urban development of Lagos. As they looked elsewhere for abode, they replicated the same problems that the colonial government was trying to abate on the Lagos Island.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 267-292
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1936139
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1936139
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:267-292



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: James Lesh
Author-X-Name-First: James
Author-X-Name-Last: Lesh
Author-Name: Kali Myers
Author-X-Name-First: Kali
Author-X-Name-Last: Myers
Title: ‘Beyond repair’: modernism, renewal and the conservation of Melbourne’s Queen Victoria Market, 1967–76
Abstract: 
 The important role of citizen movements towards dissolving the conceptual and practical imperatives of urban modernism during the 1960s and 1970s is widely accepted. However, the ideological impulses and social character shaping this movement are less known, particularly in the Australian context. Amid the growing discontent towards modernism and renewal, the outlooks of resident and voluntary organizations had the potential to intersect with the perspectives of government and development bodies: both sought to achieve vibrant, prosperous, and fashionable urban environments. The intersections of these seemingly opposed points of view demonstrates that it could be simultaneously envisioned that either by encouraging or obstructing renewal, Melbourne had the potential to harness the latest international trends in urban ideas, economy and design. Adopting the case study of the nineteenth-century Queen Victoria Market, a fresh food market on Melbourne’s city edge marked for renewal to facilitate the expansion of the CBD, the article demonstrates that both overlapping and competing interests marked the end of modernism. It also identifies ensuing conceptual and practical opportunities for governance, development, design, conservation and community involvement, which facilitated the flourishing in urban thought, policy and participation in 1970s Australia.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 217-242
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1930576
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1930576
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:217-242



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Marcos Burgos
Author-X-Name-First: Marcos
Author-X-Name-Last: Burgos
Title: Pensando as favelas cariocas: história e questões urbanas (volume 1) [Reflecting on Rio’s Favelas: history and urban questions]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 430-432
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2041333
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2041333
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:430-432



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Paulo Tormenta Pinto
Author-X-Name-First: Paulo Tormenta
Author-X-Name-Last: Pinto
Author-Name: Ana Vaz Milheiro
Author-X-Name-First: Ana Vaz
Author-X-Name-Last: Milheiro
Author-Name: Elisiário Miranda
Author-X-Name-First: Elisiário
Author-X-Name-Last: Miranda
Author-Name: Pedro Luz Pinto
Author-X-Name-First: Pedro Luz
Author-X-Name-Last: Pinto
Title: From monumentality to diversity – Lourenço Marques between the urban plans of Aguiar and Azevedo (1950-1970)
Abstract: 
 The General Urban Development Plan for Lourenço Marques (today Maputo) was approved on 25th April 1955. Coordinated by architect João Aguiar, director of the Colonial Planning Office. it was developed based on the first urban plan for the city, which had been drawn up by Joaquim José Machado and António José de Araújo in 1887. A further new Master Plan for Lourenço Marques was drawn up between 1967 and 1969. This new one was the last before Mozambique gained independence in 1975 and it was drafted by a specialist team coordinated by the engineer and urbanist Mário de Azevedo. The orientations applied in Aguiar’s Urban Plan were quite distinct from those of Azevedo's Master Plan. The innovative element was that it opposed the ‘conception of a city closed in on itself, limited in size and structure’. Azevedo's plan furthered a regional interpretation of the territory and placed the emphasis on the provision of an entire transport infrastructure network by land, sea, and air. This paper seeks to throw light on the evolution of Portuguese urbanism in the Portuguese African colonies in the last years of colonization with a view to highlighting the different approaches.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 401-414
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2004213
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2004213
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:401-414



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Yonah Freemark
Author-X-Name-First: Yonah
Author-X-Name-Last: Freemark
Author-Name: A. Bliss
Author-X-Name-First: A.
Author-X-Name-Last: Bliss
Author-Name: Lawrence J. Vale
Author-X-Name-First: Lawrence J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Vale
Title: Housing Haussmann’s Paris: the politics and legacy of Second Empire redevelopment
Abstract: 
 Georges-Eugène Haussmann’s tenure as Prefect of the Seine from 1853 to 1870 has been widely associated with the modernization of Paris. In this paper, we contextualize and evaluate the prefect’s intentions and policies related to housing by bringing archival documents into conversation with nineteenth-century commentary on Haussmann’s activities, ensuing scholarship investigating the era, and spatial analysis, with a focus on a case-study site in the 13th arrondissement. This examination yields three core claims. First, in exploring the context of Haussmann's projects, we argue that the Second Empire's expropriation, clearance, and construction were partly motivated by an interest in ensuring a greater quantity and quality of housing in Paris at reduced costs, or, at least, were presented as such. Second, in evaluating the impact of Haussmann’s work, we argue that projects did not solely result in mass displacement and social recomposition through urban redevelopment, but also sometimes reaffirmed pre-existing demographic distributions, or were constructed on greenfield land. Finally, in reflecting on Haussmann's legacy on contemporary social housing politics, we argue that the prefect's enduring influence can be read both in the rhetoric used to justify present-day projects and also, in select cases, the location of sites chosen for them.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 293-317
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1937293
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1937293
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:293-317



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Nathalie Roseau
Author-X-Name-First: Nathalie
Author-X-Name-Last: Roseau
Title: The shape of things to come, Hong Kong's infrastructural city fabric: 1989–2020
Abstract: 
 In revisiting the metamorphosis of Hong Kong's air infrastructure, this article explores the transition over the past thirty years that has seen the City–State transformed by a multi-faceted process. This has been the instrument of its metropolization within the context of its handover to China and its 'integration' within the Pearl River Delta Megalopolis. Given the political backdrop, the history of its formation is fraught with controversy concerning the urban development challenges inherent in the archipelago's future. This essay sheds light on these through an analysis of the infrastructure-based reform discourse that underpinned it and its effects on the production of the city. While infrastructure was changing the urban geography, it was simultaneously being shaped according to its context; as the city colonized it, the two merged into a single whole whose boundaries shifted and recomposed over time as the infrastructure was rolled out. This article tells the story of this trajectory and what it says about the role of infrastructure in metropolitan transformation processes, just as questions were being raised over the future of Hong Kong as a global city.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 369-399
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2001363
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2001363
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:369-399



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Federico Camerin
Author-X-Name-First: Federico
Author-X-Name-Last: Camerin
Title: How cities matter
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 429-430
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2040224
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2040224
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:429-430



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Davy Knittle
Author-X-Name-First: Davy
Author-X-Name-Last: Knittle
Title: A queer New York: geographies of lesbians, dykes, and queers
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 427-429
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2040223
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2040223
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:427-429



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Thomas Szydlowski
Author-X-Name-First: Thomas
Author-X-Name-Last: Szydlowski
Title: Skelmersdale: design and implementation of a British new town, 1961–1985
Abstract: 
 New towns were a cornerstone of the post-war British planning system, but despite being both praised and derided, are in reality little understood. Research has focused on a few iconic examples, such as Cumbernauld and Milton Keynes, neglecting other new towns. Recent proposals to establish new development corporations in the Oxford-Cambridge Arc mean that an examination of new town design and implementation is particularly timely. This article responds by assessing the design and implementation of Skelmersdale New Town, near Liverpool, a little-studied example designated in 1961 and built out by its development corporation until 1985. Skelmersdale’s design reflected the context of early 1960s modernism, embodying the priorities of its architect-planner, Hugh Wilson – full automobility, urban character and compactness – over the local context. The subsequent implementation of Wilson’s design demonstrated the development corporation’s dependence on central government: it succeeded in providing housing, industrial premises and road infrastructure, but struggled to achieve the planned-for urban character. Skelmersdale’s experience reveals that while comprehensive modernist planning was a powerful tool in creating housing and infrastructure, it was limited by its inability to fully predict future economic and political conditions, and by the shifting attention of central government.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 341-368
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1989710
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1989710
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:341-368



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Salvatore Dellaria
Author-X-Name-First: Salvatore
Author-X-Name-Last: Dellaria
Title: A New Town and a numbers game: Runcorn, Merseyside, and Liverpool
Abstract: 
 This paper is skeptical about attributing welfarist motivations to Britain’s second generation of New Tows, initiated in the 1960s. Focusing specifically on the Runcorn New Town in North West England, on the outskirts of Liverpool, the paper examines its designation and development in the context of what scholars have called ‘the numbers game’, referring to the party-political competition that dramatically escalated annual housebuilding targets throughout the early decades of postwar Britain. The first section covers the negotiation of an ‘overspill’ programme for Merseyside in the mid 1950s. The second section covers the sea change that arrived with the ratcheting of the numbers game by Conservative Minister of Housing Keith Joseph in the early 1960s. The third section details the slum clearance programme adopted by Liverpool in 1966. And the final section addresses the consequences of an economic crisis at the end of the decade that brought the numbers game to a close. The paper concludes that Runcorn’s growth was indexed less to a housing emergency than to the coupling of political maneuvering with capitalist logic, and it argues for a revised historiographical perspective in which Runcorn’s decline is read as a consequence of these conditions.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 243-265
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1934518
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1934518
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:243-265



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Eleonora Redaelli
Author-X-Name-First: Eleonora
Author-X-Name-Last: Redaelli
Author-Name: Guy Chiasson
Author-X-Name-First: Guy
Author-X-Name-Last: Chiasson
Title: Planning capital cities: a cultural district in Canada’s capital region
Abstract: 
 This paper investigates issues of national identity and multi-level governance within Confederation Boulevard, the heart of Canada's National Capital Region. We develop a framework that combines the literature on cultural districts and multi-level governance and analyse the plans written by the National Capital Commission (NCC) from the 1980s to the 2010s. Through the lens of cultural districts, we focus on urban form as a whole, instead of considering just specific artifacts or buildings, and uncover how over time the NCC is designing a representation of national identity moving towards multiculturalism. Moreover, the lens of cultural districts delineates a space for multi-level governance revealing the emergence of dynamics of negotiation among different levels of government towards territorial cooperation. This analysis of Confederation Boulevard contributes to the literature on planning capital cities beyond the specific case, adding to our understanding of (1) urban representation of national identity and (2) dynamics of a layered governance.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 319-339
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1965011
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1965011
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:319-339



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Alejandra Reyes
Author-X-Name-First: Alejandra
Author-X-Name-Last: Reyes
Title: Recent evolution of housing finance policy and development agendas in Mexico
Abstract: 
 Political and economic reforms to open and liberalize Mexico’s economy drove federal administrations to promote mortgage expansion and mass housing production at an unprecedented pace since around the turn of the millennium. This allowed a select group of housing development companies to grow considerably through the construction and sale of homes for lower-middle income households. The country’s housing finance and development model was eventually rendered unsustainable given onerous mortgage terms for households, substandard housing production in remote locations, leverage issues and speculative practices on the part of developers. Subsequent administrations modified their approach to managing, promoting, and restricting housing finance and production, highlighting the influence of political actors and regimes in addressing the tensions between economic pressures and social concerns. Shifting sociopolitical dynamics have continued to transform housing finance policy agendas. While the reach and implications of recent changes have not fully materialized, this paper highlights the fluctuating and unstable nature of housing finance and its contingency on the different political and ideological inclinations of national (and subnational) governments – and the push of their constituents.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 415-425
Issue: 2
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2037013
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2037013
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:2:p:415-425

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Thomas Renard
Author-X-Name-First: Thomas
Author-X-Name-Last: Renard
Title: For the defence of Florence: site-specific urbanism versus sanitary planning
Abstract: 
 This paper focuses on reactions to the modernization and hygienist plans that transformed the city centre of Florence during the last quarter of the nineteenth century. Particular attention is paid to the Associazione di Difesa di Firenze Antica, founded in 1898 to counter the second phase of the risanamento (sanitary planning) of the historic centre, and in close collaboration with the foreign communities living in the city. The protest against the destruction of ancient buildings gave rise to a new awareness, with the notion of heritage going beyond individual monuments to include the city as a whole. The article studies both the arguments advanced and the political and cultural context which were favourable to the preservation of the old urban fabric. Beyond conservation, the fight to save Florence provided an opportunity to outline an urban project based on the historical analysis of the existing buildings and the enhancement of local characteristics. The specificities of Florence – one of the first ‘art cities’, considered in the peninsula to be the Athens of Italy and linked early on to international tourism – made it one of the laboratories of a heritage urbanism linked to the international Art Public movement.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 529-550
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2051200
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2051200
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:529-550



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Javier Monclús
Author-X-Name-First: Javier
Author-X-Name-Last: Monclús
Title: The Hispanic International Seminar on Urban Form (ISUF-H). A platform for dialogue between urban planners and urban form researchers in Spanish-speaking countries
Abstract: 
 This paper is aimed at introducing the readers of Planning Perspectives to the Hispanic International Seminar on Urban Form (ISUF-H), a network for urban studies from morphological perspectives in Spanish-speaking countries. The platform is framed within the context of the research carried out at ISUF and its relationships with other schools and traditions of urban forms. The paper considers the themes and approaches presented at the ISUF-H conferences in Toledo (2016), Zaragoza (2018), Guadalajara-Mexico (2019), Barcelona (2020) and San José-Costa Rica (2021). In general, the diversity and vitality of research in the Spanish language is confirmed with the emergence and renewal of the themes and methodologies of analysis and eclectic approaches – with those of architects and urban planners dominating over those of geographers and specialists from other disciplines; this, in turn, demonstrates that barriers in the multidisciplinary dialogue remain and are an important challenge. Retrospective views and diagnoses based on the analysis of urban forms coexist with forward-looking views that consider current urban processes. The challenges of the ISUF-H are, therefore, akin to those of the ISUF, but also complementary, since they acknowledge the need to promote inclusive and multidisciplinary views over sectorial ones and to expand the anglophone field to include research carried out in Spanish-speaking countries.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 629-639
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2065647
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2065647
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:629-639



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Heleni Porfyriou
Author-X-Name-First: Heleni
Author-X-Name-Last: Porfyriou
Author-Name: Guido Vittorio Zucconi
Author-X-Name-First: Guido Vittorio
Author-X-Name-Last: Zucconi
Title: The art of preserving and building cities in Italy (1860–1930): legacies and actors
Abstract: 
 In the context of early twentieth century Italy, Gustavo Giovannoni (1873–1947) played a pivotal role. Father of artistic city building and urban conservation in Italy, founder of its first School of Architecture (in Rome in 1920) and of a holistic approach to architecture, conservation and planning through l’architetto integrale (see below), his work had a long-lasting appeal which also stemmed from his contribution to the 1939 Italian law on landscape preservation, later extended also to historic urban contexts. He died in 1947, but it was only in the late sixties that his legacy was recognized first by Manfredo Tafuri and later -for the French audience- by Françoise Choay. After decades of damnatio memoriae –partially due to his biographical correspondence with Fascism– scholarly research reassessed his multistranded contribution.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 433-444
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2053881
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2053881
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:433-444



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Maria Grazia Turco
Author-X-Name-First: Maria Grazia
Author-X-Name-Last: Turco
Title: Building the capital city: Maria Ponti Pasolini, the Passeggiata Archeologica and the planning of Rome (1887-1917)
Abstract: 
 This contribution focuses on what was an topical subject in Rome in the first half of the twentieth century: urban green areas and their relationship with monuments. Interest in this topic was probably inspired by the traditional approach popular in nineteenth-century England, one which several members of the Roman cultural elite who studied vegetation and gardens (Giacomo Boni and Maria Ponti Pasolini) had become acquainted with thanks to the close ties they had established with English professionals. Since the unification of Italy, Rome had raised the issue of the inseparable relationship that city ruins had with vegetation; in fact, the 1873 master plan already contained guidelines regarding the layout of urban gardens, preferably using an English style. These guidelines played a crucial role in city planning and in creating unique areas, such as the Passeggiata Archeologica (the Archaeological Park, also known as the Zona Monumentale). The paper will focus on these developments and on the work of the people involved in these projects such as, Giacomo Boni, Maria Ponti Pasolini and Gustavo Giovannoni, all members of the Artistic Association of Architectural Connoisseurs – the AACAR founded in Rome in 1890, in order to follow the urban development of Italy’s capital city.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 497-527
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2045623
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2045623
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:497-527



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Elisabetta Pallottino
Author-X-Name-First: Elisabetta
Author-X-Name-Last: Pallottino
Title: Building Roma Capitale: knowing and interpreting the city of the past (1870–1925)
Abstract: 
 The ‘ambientista’ city of the early twentieth century was a mediated expression of many of Gustavo Giovannoni’s reflections. This paper argues that it can be studied in the light of several earlier events and through numerous archaeological and architectural activities in the newly established capital of Rome. In the progressive definition of the project of the new city, the roles of the urban context, topographical study, philology of monuments, minor architecture and of the constructive fragment are affirmed. Between 1870 and 1925, these issues were central to the work of the Municipal Archaeological Commission and the Artistic Association of Architectural Connoisseurs – AACAR. This text presents some of these trajectories and their outcomes during the first quarter of the twentieth century and the 1930s.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 445-475
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2049353
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2049353
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:445-475



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Mengfei Tong
Author-X-Name-First: Mengfei
Author-X-Name-Last: Tong
Author-Name: Baihao Li
Author-X-Name-First: Baihao
Author-X-Name-Last: Li
Author-Name: Zhao Li
Author-X-Name-First: Zhao
Author-X-Name-Last: Li
Title: Retrospect and prospect: a review of research contributions on China’s planning history (2011-2020)
Abstract: 
 This article focuses on the results of published research into China’s urban planning history since 2011. A total of 1,057 articles were selected, including 198 theses, 465 journal papers, and 394 conference papers. It provides quantitative statistics and analysis of the literature, using CiteSpace to conduct a bibliometric analysis of the data. Based on quantitative analysis and supported by the literature, this paper qualitatively concludes and summarizes the research hotspots and evolution of Chinese urban planning history from five dimensions: planning practice, system construction, thought and theory, figures, and discipline. The achievements delve into the exploration of motivations and mechanisms, planning ideology, methodology, practice subjects, and preparation process based on a staged review of the historical process of practice and a summary of its characteristics, which shows a process from partial to holistic and fragmented to systematic in general terms, contributing to the formation of a complete planning history research system. A comprehensive analysis of quantitative statistics, knowledge mapping of literature, and important research content reveals the characteristics of research into the history of Chinese urban planning over the past decade.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 615-627
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2037012
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2037012
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:615-627



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Abidin Kusno
Author-X-Name-First: Abidin
Author-X-Name-Last: Kusno
Title: A 90th birthday tributeAnthony D. King: an appreciation
Abstract: 
 The work of Anthony D. King is among the very best of recent urban and global studies. This essay is a tribute in appreciation of Tony King as a scholar, mentor, and friend. It discusses some of his major contributions in the fields of global cities research, colonial and postcolonial urban studies, as well as his views on knowledge and positionality in relation to the location within which he is embedded. It is a mix of anecdotal and analytical notes written as a tribute to a great teacher who has reached a milestone - 90 years old.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 641-654
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2055709
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2055709
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:641-654



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Francesca Romana Stabile
Author-X-Name-First: Francesca Romana
Author-X-Name-Last: Stabile
Title: Shaping early twentieth century Rome: the AACAR and the contributions of Filippo Galassi and Gustavo Giovannoni
Abstract: 
 The building of Rome, the new capital of Italy from the 1870s onwards, brought to the foreground the European debate between transformation and conservation. The development of the modern city and its relationship with the ancient historic core marked the Italian cultural scene at the turn of 19th century. Respect for the historical environment was the reference point for the work of numerous technical and artistic associations, which were engaged in the urban transformations of the capital and impacted both on the city's development and wider national debates. Among these, this paper focuses on the Associazione Artistica fra i Cultori di Architettura (AACAR), founded in 1890. The AACAR assumed a central role in the study, protection and design of the city, introducing the practice of building thinning and research into new urban and architectural models for the city's expansion. As influential members of the AACAR, the figures of Filippo Galassi and Gustavo Giovannoni stand out. Through their manifold cultural and institutional activities, their approach to artistic city building influenced the principles of urban and architectural design in the 1910s and 1920s, leaving a long-lasting legacy on Italian urban design.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 551-581
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2042840
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2042840
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:551-581



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Guido Zucconi
Author-X-Name-First: Guido
Author-X-Name-Last: Zucconi
Title: Planning Venice after the Italian Unification: The Development of a Space-based Identity
Abstract: 
 The article focuses on the new concept of ‘ambiente urbano’, as emerged at the turn of the last century in Venice. Painters, photographers, and writers contributed to the elaboration of this concept, partly reflected into the new term ‘Venezia minore’. Born out of the conflict initiated in 1885, due to urban modernization projects, these notions were initially based on spatial identity and focused on the less known corners of the city, fostering their conservation. Following 1910, however, architects start applying these concepts to the field of urban design, as shown in the social housing settlement of Sant’ Elena, in the city’s periphery. In the 1940s, there was an attempt to mirror the old into the new, by recreating urban patterns, presumably typical of the old city of Venice. It was until the publication in 1948 of the book Venezia minore analysing in terms of morphology the urban context, that this story was fully elaborated. Highlighting unknown fragments of Venetian contemporary urban history and integrating them to the planning history of the city, this article overcomes the usual antithetical reading of conservation against sanitary planning, throwing light to the Italian concept of ambiente and tracing its history up to the 60s.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 583-614
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2051063
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2051063
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:583-614



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Giuseppe Bonaccorso
Author-X-Name-First: Giuseppe
Author-X-Name-Last: Bonaccorso
Title: L’architetto integrale and Gustavo Giovannoni’s role in education and cultural dissemination
Abstract: 
 The engineer Gustavo Giovannoni made a decisive contribution to the development of a new professional figure: l’architetto integrale, best described as the all encompassing architect. Under this broad indicative title he envisioned a variety of operational skills that combine the roles of architect, urban planner, historian and restorer. In the context of these multifaceted interests, the essay investigates the centrality of scientific dissemination for Giovannoni. For the sake of accuracy, the term cultural dissemination should be used, as it better conveys the idea of a 360-degree educational project designed for both learned audiences (with a solid scientific background) and non-specialists generally interested in Italian architectural culture, planning history and landscape.Giovannoni’s careful targeting of different audiences is discernable in periodicals and other media chosen to transmit his ideas, from scientific journals to newspapers and national radio programmes. The present essay seeks to investigate the relationship Giovannoni had with the media and his participation in the amateur activities of various cultural and sporting associations, directed towards increasing awareness of Italy’s historical cities and the territory’s natural beauty.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 477-495
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2049354
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2049354
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:477-495



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Caterina Quaglio
Author-X-Name-First: Caterina
Author-X-Name-Last: Quaglio
Title: Asuntos y debates en torno a las instalaciones militares en abandon. Una reseña en perspectiva internacional [Questions and debates around the military installations in abandonment. An international overview]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 655-656
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2068236
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2068236
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:655-656



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: Landscapes of housing: design and planning in the history of environmental thought
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 656-657
Issue: 3
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2069380
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2069380
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:656-657

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2085372_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Claire Campbell
Author-X-Name-First: Claire
Author-X-Name-Last: Campbell
Title: Urban lowlands: a history of neighborhoods, poverty, and planning
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 864-865
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2085372
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2085372
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:864-865



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2016478_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Lauren Pikó
Author-X-Name-First: Lauren
Author-X-Name-Last: Pikó
Author-Name: Hannah Lewi
Author-X-Name-First: Hannah
Author-X-Name-Last: Lewi
Title: The making of Canberra as captured on film (1900–1945)
Abstract: 
 This paper traces the Australian capital city of Canberra’s representation through official, government-sponsored, Australian documentary films made between 1900 and 1945. Through a small sample of selected films, that are well preserved and held in the national film archives, we discuss their filmic intention, form, technical production and reception. In these forty plus years which end prior to the advent of technicolour, there was a progression in technical sophistication of the genre from silent to sound, and from newsreel-style reportage of pomp and ceremony towards more informal, aspirational pictures that attempt to conjure how everyday lives could be lived in the fledgling city of Canberra. We suggest that these kinds of films, that might be dismissed as mere propaganda, are useful in adding to our understanding of how documentaries became a tool in the representation and communication of a rapidly shifting national identity, that was advanced concurrently through the planning and building of a new capital city and the evolution of documentary films.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 795-814
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2016478
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2016478
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:795-814



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_1983857_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Yinrui Xie
Author-X-Name-First: Yinrui
Author-X-Name-Last: Xie
Author-Name: Paul Walker
Author-X-Name-First: Paul
Author-X-Name-Last: Walker
Title: Planning a Christian campus in Quasi-colonial China: Lingnan University, Guangzhou, 1904–1931
Abstract: 
 Constructed from 1904 to 1931 in Guangzhou, Lingnan University was among the thirteen Christian universities founded by Western missionaries in China. It featured a hybrid campus with ‘Chinese-style’ buildings disposed on a Beaux-Arts planning scheme. This article argues that the campus planning and architectural design of Lingnan University was shaped by the unique quasi-colonial power interactions in Guangzhou involving both cooperation and conflict between multiple forces – Western missionaries and architects, local governments, merchants both local and overseas, and ordinary people in Guangzhou. Responding to the shifting social contexts, Lingnan contributed to the modernization of Guangzhou’s city plan in the early twentieth century. The architectural design of Lingnan University exemplified a re-invention of Chinese architectural styles in response to Guangzhou’s quasi-colonial context, achieved through the efforts of its American architects to learn and adapt ‘Chinese-ness’ in their building designs, and the political and financial support of local Chinese people and overseas Chinese merchants. The concept of Chinese architecture was not settled at Lingnan, but nevertheless the Beaux-Arts campus and its building designs were interpreted by multiple groups and were later adopted and modified by Chinese architects, illuminating a broader cross-cultural dialogue between China and the West.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 685-712
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1983857
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1983857
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:685-712



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_1988867_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Evance Mwathunga
Author-X-Name-First: Evance
Author-X-Name-Last: Mwathunga
Author-Name: Ronnie Donaldson
Author-X-Name-First: Ronnie
Author-X-Name-Last: Donaldson
Title: Urban planning history of Malawi: case study of the capital Lilongwe
Abstract: 
 Like in other cities in the global South, rapid urbanization in Malawi continues to pose challenges for local authorities as manifested in un-ending struggles and contestation for urban space such as squatting and invasions of urban space. The research asks the question: how do the evolving and changing conceptions and perceptions of urban space shape or are shaped by planning and its associated spatial practices and representations of space? Specifically, the article addresses this question in two ways: first, by examining the evolving conceptions and perceptions of space in Malawi; second, by analysing the link between the changing conceptions and perceptions with urban planning and its associated representations and spatial practices. Using archival and secondary data, the article documents the underexplored history of urban planning policy in Malawi in three historical moments namely: the pre-colonial, colonial, and postcolonial eras; before delving into the shifting conceptions of planning from the colonial to post-colonial Malawi using Lilongwe city as a case study.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 713-733
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1988867
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1988867
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:713-733



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2085371_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Shulan Fu
Author-X-Name-First: Shulan
Author-X-Name-Last: Fu
Title: 八大重点城市规划——新中国成立初期的城市规划历史研究 (第二版) [The Planning of Eight Key New Industrial Cities: Urban Planning History of the People's Republic of China in the 1950s (Second Version)]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 862-864
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2085371
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2085371
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:862-864



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2001364_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: João Cunha Borges
Author-X-Name-First: João
Author-X-Name-Last: Cunha Borges
Author-Name: Sara Silva Lopes
Author-X-Name-First: Sara
Author-X-Name-Last: Silva Lopes
Author-Name: Rui del Pino Fernandes
Author-X-Name-First: Rui
Author-X-Name-Last: del Pino Fernandes
Author-Name: Teresa Marat-Mendes
Author-X-Name-First: Teresa
Author-X-Name-Last: Marat-Mendes
Title: Planning at the edge: urbanism and socio-political transition in Chelas, Lisbon
Abstract: 
 Throughout the twentieth century, many European countries developed public housing policies where planners and architects pursued creative, even radical design. This optimism collapsed within a few decades, re-emerging today as a hope in face of impending urban crisis, housing-access shortages and environmental decline. Here, we observe the urban process of Chelas, the largest social housing area ever planned by the Portuguese State, located in Lisbon. Its ambitious and progressive plan started during a dictatorial regime yet completed during a democratic one. Specific original plan features allowed Chelas to evolve over time, demonstrating the resilience of the territory and of its residents, and testifying to complex political and social changes. To understand this process, we disclose: (i) What territorial conditions existed prior to urbanization; (ii) What solutions were originally planned and under what circumstances; (iii) How the built forms of Chelas have accommodated change over time and which urban processes allowed such changes to occur. Focusing on one of Chelas’s sectors, Zone N, we trace its evolution from planning to reality, while also considering its spatial, social and ecological conditions and highlighting its future possibilities as a sustainable suburban neighbourhood.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 761-793
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2001364
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2001364
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:761-793



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2090418_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Feran Aşur
Author-X-Name-First: Feran
Author-X-Name-Last: Aşur
Author-Name: Elif Akpinar Kulekci
Author-X-Name-First: Elif
Author-X-Name-Last: Akpinar Kulekci
Author-Name: Muhsine Perihan
Author-X-Name-First: Muhsine
Author-X-Name-Last: Perihan
Title: The role of urban landscapes in the formation of urban identity and urban memory relations: the case of Van/Turkey
Abstract: 
 Located on the eastern coast of Lake Van in eastern Turkey, the city of Van is home to numerous urban landscapes – both ancient and modern – that occupy important places in the city’s collective cultural memory. This study examined how information on Van’s spatial landscape was represented cognitively; by evaluating these perceptions, this study investigated the relationship between urban landscapes that could give the city and collective urban memory a particular identity. Whilst doing this, we also attempted to determine relevant emergent themes pertaining to the city. Accordingly, the information making up the personal memories of Van’s residents was holistically analysed through oral history interviews conducted with several individuals. Interviewees’ references to urban landscapes revealed that both urban memory and urban identity could be regarded as fundamental spatial elements. Emergent themes pertained primarily to recreational areas, activities performed in these areas and panoramas of water. Despite marked differences in their professions, interviewees’ memories showed numerous similarities. Although many scholars have extensively analysed urban identity and cultural landscapes, the case of Van has yet to be discussed.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 841-857
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2090418
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2090418
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:841-857



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2085374_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Piotr J. Leśniak
Author-X-Name-First: Piotr J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Leśniak
Title: Postmodern architecture in socialist Poland: transformation, symbolic form and national identity
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 868-869
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2085374
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2085374
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:868-869



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2071757_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Hao Li
Author-X-Name-First: Hao
Author-X-Name-Last: Li
Title: Soviet specialists’s urban planning technical assistance to China, 1949–1959
Abstract: 
 A highlight of the urban planning activities in the early days of the People’s Republic of China was the considerable number of professional specialists from the U.S.S.R. sent to provide China with technical assistance in urban planning. This was also a unique phenomenon in the international urban planning sector. More than forty Soviet specialists, who could be categorized into four groups, were sent to China over a 10-year period to provide technical assistance, commencing with the arrival of the first group of Soviet municipal engineering specialists in August 1949 to the return of the last group in May 1959. By virtue of the technical assistance of the Soviet planners China managed to learn from Soviet planning theory in its entirety and developed urban reconstruction & expansion plans for a number of existing megacities as well as a number of important emerging industrial cities. Furthermore, thanks to the Soviet specialists, China was able to train and acquire a multitude of first-generation urban planners of its own who instilled into the modern Chinese planning model a ‘cultural gene’ which, originating primarily from the Soviet model, characterized socialist urban planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 815-839
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2071757
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2071757
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:815-839



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2085373_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Alan Mabin
Author-X-Name-First: Alan
Author-X-Name-Last: Mabin
Title: Trophy cities: a feminist perspective on new capitals
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 866-867
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2085373
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2085373
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:866-867



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_1993971_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Carmen C. M. Tsui
Author-X-Name-First: Carmen C. M.
Author-X-Name-Last: Tsui
Title: Housing the nascent middle class: the first high-rise planned community in post-war Hong Kong
Abstract: 
 How have high-density, high-rise planned communities become the predominant housing choice of Hong Kong residents and a vital feature of the city’s vertical urbanism? This article reconstructs the history of a gigantic housing estate called Mei Foo Sun Chuen, which was completed in Hong Kong between 1968 and 1978 by an American joint venture led by Mobil Oil Corporation. The estate was redeveloped from a former oil depot into a vast housing estate of 99 residential towers for 80,000 tenants. By the time of its completion, the estate was the largest privately financed residential development in the world, and it was heralded as the first high-rise planned community in Hong Kong. In studying Mei Foo Sun Chuen, this article discusses how a mega-scale residential development established a new dimension of Hong Kong’s new middle-class housing market. It argues that Mei Foo Sun Chuen’s new idea of a planned community, its modern flat design, and its comprehensive housing management met the requirements of a nascent middle class, which demanded a comfortable lifestyle that Hong Kong’s traditional housing market could not provide at the time. Since the completion of Mei Foo Sun Chuen, its popular housing model has proliferated throughout Hong Kong.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 735-759
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.1993971
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.1993971
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:735-759



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2085370_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Noël K. Wolfe
Author-X-Name-First: Noël K.
Author-X-Name-Last: Wolfe
Title: Urban legends: the South Bronx in representation and ruin
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 860-862
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2085370
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2085370
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:860-862



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2085369_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: Leandro Benmergui
Author-X-Name-First: Leandro
Author-X-Name-Last: Benmergui
Title: Arquitetura Evanescente, o desaparecimento de edifícios cariocas em perspectiva histórica [Evanescent architecture, the disappearing of Rio de Janeiro buildings from a historical perspective]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 859-860
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2085369
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2085369
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:859-860



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2004214_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220804T044749 git hash: 24b08f8188
Author-Name: G. Lopes dos Santos
Author-X-Name-First: G.
Author-X-Name-Last: Lopes dos Santos
Author-Name: J. Gonçalves
Author-X-Name-First: J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gonçalves
Title: The Olympic Effect in strategic planning: insights from candidate cities
Abstract: 
 Strategic planning was incorporated into urban planning processes towards the end of the twentieth century. It was propelled by the ‘Barcelona model’, intrinsically related with the hosting of the 1992 Summer Olympics. Since then, the Olympic Games have been increasingly seen as powerful tools to catalyse development. They are perceived as provoking an Olympic Effect that has been characterized in literature as an intensified impact of development policies when implemented in the context of the event. Furthermore, the catalytic character of the Games and its associated city-branding potential are often seen as the primary reasons why cities bid for hosting it. This paper argues that the definition of Olympic Effect shall be established in strategic planning practices before both the catalytic effect on development projects and the augmented impact in territories and communities. For that, candidatures of cities bidding to host the Games are qualitatively analysed. The results contribute to the recognition of the increased presence of a strategic vision in Olympic candidatures, the characterization of strategic planning in the context of the Olympic Games, the identification of its role in the city’s overall strategic planning processes, and the definition of the Olympic Effect as a resource for urban strategic planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 659-683
Issue: 4
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2021.2004214
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2021.2004214
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:4:p:659-683

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2111126_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Laura Bowie
Author-X-Name-First: Laura
Author-X-Name-Last: Bowie
Title: Photographs and the practice of history: a short primer
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1109-1112
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2111126
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2111126
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1109-1112



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2116594_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Michele Tenzon
Author-X-Name-First: Michele
Author-X-Name-Last: Tenzon
Author-Name: Axel Fisher
Author-X-Name-First: Axel
Author-X-Name-Last: Fisher
Title: Foreign aid for rural development: village design and planning in post-independence Morocco
Abstract: 
 During the late colonial era and after independence, international organizations engaged in donating foreign aid to Morocco. The United Nations' technical assistance initiatives engaged in ambitious schemes targeting the rural realm. Among them, the Lalla Mimouna community development project (1957–1965), the Projet Sebou (1963–1980), and the Programme d'habitat rural (1967–1972). All three projects were concerned about the physical rural environment, which is assessed in this article on a common scale: the village. Given that they each focus on the geographical area of the Gharb plain, these projects offer a cross-section over the entanglements between their supporting international organizations' policies and the disciplinary expertise of village planning and design. After providing an overview of the development agendas of the aforementioned UN bodies, we discuss each of the case studies on the basis of unpublished archival material. Then, we discuss the overlaps in the UN bodies' development ideologies in relation to the ideologies inherited from the colonial era, and their selective appropriation by Moroccan polities. Finally, we argue that whereas planning practices were highly sensitive to the shifting paradigms of international aid organizations, village design remained relatively autonomous. This raises questions concerning the capacity of the disciplines of planning and development studies to carry out their emancipatory missions.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 949-971
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2116594
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2116594
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:949-971



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2111698_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Toshio Taguchi
Author-X-Name-First: Toshio
Author-X-Name-Last: Taguchi
Title: The post-war rebirth of Yokohama: the planner Akira Tamura’s contributions to municipal reform
Abstract: 
 Akira Tamura (1926–2010) was a Japanese expert in city management and planning during the post-war period. He was awarded the Grand Prize of the Architectural Institute of Japan in 2000. Tamura conceived citizen-oriented theories of city management and planning and put them into practice in Yokohama city from 1968 to 1978. After Mayor Ichio Asukata requested that Tamura to join the city government and execute his previous proposals, Tamura set up the Planning and Coordination Department with young multidisciplinary professionals. They worked as a collaborative team to negotiate and coordinate among multiple stakeholders, including local communities, public authorities, national ministries, and business sectors. Asukata and Tamura shared the aim of reforming the local government machinery into an independent, responsible entity, avoiding unnecessary interference from national ministries and politicians. Although Tamura laid out a framework for the city’s future evolution, his management philosophy of planning and coordination has not been well transmitted. With the objective of conducting empirical research to investigate and share Tamura and his colleagues’ work, this non-profit organization was established in 2015 by people with concerns about local government initiatives.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1073-1095
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2111698
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2111698
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1073-1095



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2111130_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Cristina Viviana Groeger
Author-X-Name-First: Cristina Viviana
Author-X-Name-Last: Groeger
Title: The Roots of Educational Inequality: Philadelphia’s Germantown High School, 1907-2014
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1104-1106
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2111130
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2111130
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1104-1106



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2111592_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Vladimir Kulić
Author-X-Name-First: Vladimir
Author-X-Name-Last: Kulić
Title: Ford’s network: the American-Yugoslav project and the circulation of urban planning expertise in the Cold War
Abstract: 
 The article focuses on the American-Yugoslav Project in Regional and Urban Planning Studies (AYP) to explore the Ford Foundation’s role in the international circulation of urban planning expertise during the Cold War. In operation in Ljubljana, Slovenia, 1966–1976, AYP was a foundation-funded collaboration between Ljubljana’s Urban Planning Institute of SR Slovenia and a succession of American universities: Cornell, Wayne State, and Johns Hopkins. Its goal was to bring the American regional planning expertise to Yugoslavia and Europe. Using the lens of network-building, the article highlights the geopolitical motivations of Ford’s presence in socialist Yugoslavia before tracing the professional trajectories of AYP’s founding members, American geographer Jack C. Fisher and the Slovenian architect Vladimir Braco Mušič. It then analyzes the project as an exemplary ‘networking instrument’ that connected numerous urban planners across Europe, in turn facilitating the transfer of American cybernetic techniques to Yugoslavia.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1001-1027
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2111592
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2111592
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1001-1027



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2116351_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Anna-Paola Pola
Author-X-Name-First: Anna-Paola
Author-X-Name-Last: Pola
Title: Global experts for historic towns: Leonardo Benevolo and Giorgio Lombardi’s contributions to UNDP/UNESCO Andean region programme
Abstract: 
 Italy’s policies for the protection of historical cities in the 1960s and early 1970s met with great praise from European countries and institutions at the time of their implementation. In the following decades, they became a model for architects and planners worldwide and particularly for large international organizations. This article focuses on the international dissemination of Leonardo Benevolo's work during the 1970s, identifying three defining moments: the 1976 UN Habitat Conference, the meetings organized in the framework of the 1975 European Year of Architectural Heritage, and, notably, the consulting work for UNDP/UNESCO carried out in Latin America by Benevolo and his younger colleague, Giorgio Lombardi. In this context, one specific facet of Benevolo's approach emerges: the idea that preserving historic districts constitutes an integral component of the modern city development. The article provides insights into how Benevolo’s approach to the preservation of historical centres was received, manipulated, and used by international agencies, local experts, and institutions in Latin America.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1051-1072
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2116351
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2116351
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1051-1072



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2111125_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Zhigang Li
Author-X-Name-First: Zhigang
Author-X-Name-Last: Li
Title: Building colonial Hong Kong: speculative development and segregation in the city
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1112-1114
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2111125
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2111125
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1112-1114



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2111127_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Alessandro De Magistris
Author-X-Name-First: Alessandro
Author-X-Name-Last: De Magistris
Title: Le prolétariat ne se promène pas nu. Moscou en projets [The proletariat does not walk naked. Moscow through its projects]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1108-1109
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2111127
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2111127
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1108-1109



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2114529_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Peter J. Larkham
Author-X-Name-First: Peter J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Larkham
Title: Replanning and rebuilding cities damaged by catastrophe: the Planning Perspectives contribution
Abstract: 
 Planning Perspectives has published a substantial body of papers on a wide range of aspects of post-catastrophe replanning and rebuilding, with a particular focus on the catastrophe of the Second World War. This brief overview identifies these papers, assesses their contribution to this still-developing field, and suggests an agenda for future research.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1097-1102
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2114529
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2114529
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1097-1102



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2111131_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: S. Yohad Zacarías
Author-X-Name-First: S. Yohad
Author-X-Name-Last: Zacarías
Title: Electrifying Mexico: technology and the transformation of a modern city
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1103-1104
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2111131
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2111131
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1103-1104



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2111129_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Timothy J. Lombardo
Author-X-Name-First: Timothy J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Lombardo
Title: The bonds of inequality: debt and the making of the American city
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1106-1107
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2111129
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2111129
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1106-1107



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2110931_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Vassiliki Petridou
Author-X-Name-First: Vassiliki
Author-X-Name-Last: Petridou
Title: The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) experts’ contribution in the establishment of the University of Patras
Abstract: 
 The Organization for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) was founded in 1948 with the aim of connecting European countries to the United States through the economic project of the Marshall Plan. Since 1958, the OECD has worked with Greek governments to modernize and develop the country. Part of the investigations undertaken by the OECD in order to achieve successful globalization in cooperation with European governments has provided expertise to the member countries which has affected the development trends of the nations and states. Even though the decisions and suggestions of these two organizations seem to have had an impact on urban planning, there is little research in the international literature that has examined their participation in the evolution of spatial data in the post-WWII period. In this paper, my aim is to examine the dynamics between the different actors involved in the process of creating the University of Patras and to question the role of international experts in that process. Τhe research is based on material in the OECD in Paris, the Historical Archives of University of Patras and Constantinos A. Doxiadis Archives, Athens.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1029-1049
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2110931
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2110931
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:1029-1049



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2108887_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Mónica Pacheco
Author-X-Name-First: Mónica
Author-X-Name-Last: Pacheco
Title: Rehearsing experts and ‘inperts’: crossing transnational housing narratives in West Africa
Abstract: 
 In the early days of the United Nations, the main form of aid in the field of housing took the shape of technical assistance. Although the pool of specialists was almost coincident with those from colonial networks, the ambitions and limitations of international, non-governmental and neutral cooperation implied a reconceptualisation of the world division inherited from the colonial period and its replacement by a new paradigm of ‘development’. This manifested itself right from the start in the redefinition of the modus operandi of the expert and in the production of a particular form of knowledge that challenged the previous expertise, influencing narratives on the built environment around the world. This paper examines the 1954 United Nations Housing Mission to the Gold Coast and its outcomes, along with the formative example of the previous 1950 mission to prepare the UN Expanded Programme of Technical Assistance. The case study provides an insight into the relationship between the idealization of international cooperation and that of the expert in the field of housing. At the same time, the emphasis on research and education, and the subsequent foundation of a new school, offers a starting point for a critical analysis of its counterpart, the ‘inpert’.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 921-948
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2108887
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2108887
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:921-948



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2104350_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Theodossis Issaias
Author-X-Name-First: Theodossis
Author-X-Name-Last: Issaias
Title: Imperial spectacle and emergency shelters: the American Red Cross programmes presented at the Panama–Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco, 1915
Abstract: 
 The article hinges on the important political changes and imperial anxieties that characterized the U.S. at the tail end of the nineteenth century. As the country was attempting to rise to international prominence with military and economic means, it authorized the American Red Cross (ARC) to operate in foreign lands and transmit narratives of American benevolence and exceptionalism. One such narrative was the ARC exhibit at the 1915 Panama-Pacific International Exposition (PPIE) in San Francisco. Amidst the exposition’s disorienting tableau of displays, the organization exhibited its shelter provision and famine relief programmes in Messina and Reggio di Calabria, Italy, and the Huai River Valley, China, capturing the imagination of fairgoers and winning a slew of exposition prizes. This article traces both the history of these two programmes and their museological deployment at the PPIE; and, traces how U.S. humanitarian programmes morphed into a primary instrument for advancing the country’s geopolitical ambitions. Ultimately, I argue that the ARC and its international programmes attempted to materialize the country’s expansionist visions by exporting reforms in U.S. colonial or commercial outposts.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 889-920
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2104350
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2104350
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:889-920



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2116595_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Filippo De Dominicis
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Dominicis
Author-Name: Ines Tolic
Author-X-Name-First: Ines
Author-X-Name-Last: Tolic
Title: Experts, export, and the entanglements of global planning
Abstract: 
 After the conferences in Bretton Woods (1944) and San Francisco (1945), and especially with the implementation of widespread technical assistance policies of the Point Four Program (1949), teams of experts composed primarily of architects, but also economists, sociologists and anthropologists, began to gravitate around supranational organizations such as the United Nations, the World Bank and the Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. A key centre of their interest was the new independent world that emerged from colonial rule and stepped onto the global stage in search of legitimacy and technical emancipation. The modernization of the so-called Third World, a flagship of international policy in the early 1960s, opened the door to a holistic and intrinsically global approach. Building on this foundation, this monographic issue of Planning Perspectives aims to investigate the role supranational organizations played in the architecture discourse and the rise of ‘global experts’ especially, but not exclusively, in the aftermath of the Second World War. Researchers draw on case studies such as development plans and housing schemes, but also events related to dissemination or training in order to frame the profile of the ‘global expert’, the role of supernational institutions and the legacy of their actions in the contemporary world.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 871-887
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2116595
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2116595
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:871-887



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2110930_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Ines Tolić
Author-X-Name-First: Ines
Author-X-Name-Last: Tolić
Title: News from the Modern Front: Constantinos A. Doxiadis’s Ekistics, the United Nations, and the post-war discourse on housing, building and planning
Abstract: 
 The Monthly Bulletin of Tropical Housing & Planning was founded by Constantinos A. Doxiadis and Jaqueline Tyrwhitt in October 1955. Originally meant to collect professionally useful information on the so-called ‘developing countries’, the publication soon changed its name and scope, becoming an internationally distributed, widely read and highly influential journal dedicated to the science of Ekistics and human settlements. Using previously unpublished archival material, the paper investigates the origin and early years of Ekistics: The Problems and Science of Human Settlements highlighting the strategic role of the journal for Doxiadis’s global agenda. Second, it is used as a case study to follow the evolution of the discourse on housing, building and planning during the UN Development decades and until the organization in 1976 of UN Habitat, the first international conference entirely dedicated to human settlements. Finally, by focusing on the journal and its meaning, this paper also explores the role that experts and international cooperation missions have played in the spread of modernity and on Doxiadis’s legacy in this field.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 973-999
Issue: 5
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2110930
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2110930
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:5:p:973-999

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2114530_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Jana Breßler
Author-X-Name-First: Jana
Author-X-Name-Last: Breßler
Title: Protecting the historical city – urban regeneration in Eastern Germany during the 1990s as a starting point for a sustainable urban development?
Abstract: 
 Since the 1970s, the existing historical building stock gained more value. Monument protection was gradually introduced in the urban planning process as were its methods and instruments. Approaches for an urban development based on the existing building stock were made in both former german countries, GDR (German Democratic Republic) and FGR (Federal Republic of Germany), even if the extent was different. Especially with the regeneration of the historical old towns in the GDR beginning in late 1989, early 1990, the preservation of urban architectural heritage formally became an integrated part of urban development strategies in united Germany. The adaption and development of instruments to protect and develop historical city centres is part of the research project ‘Stadtwende’, funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research. Surveys based on the results of qualitative expert interviews and archive research show that the ‘turn’ (Wende) in 1989 had an impact on the development of a planning practice that took the existing building stock into account. With regard to recent trends the paper shows the historical genesis of the preservation of urban heritage in urban planning and asks to what extent it could support a resource-saving urban development today.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1285-1299
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2114530
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2114530
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1285-1299



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2133437_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Dennis Hardy
Author-X-Name-First: Dennis
Author-X-Name-Last: Hardy
Title: Fabricating Lureland - a history of the imagination and memory of Peacehaven, a speculative interwar garden city development by the sea
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1321-1322
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2133437
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2133437
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1321-1322



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2040383_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Charles Edward Goode
Author-X-Name-First: Charles Edward
Author-X-Name-Last: Goode
Title: The enduring importance of strategic vision in planning: the case of the West Midlands Green Belt
Abstract: 
 The Green Belt is one of the most widely known and popular regional growth management policies having been adopted around the world. Drawing upon the regional spatial imaginary and historical institutionalist literature alongside a case study of the West Midlands, this paper conceptualizes the Green Belt as an enduring, regionalizing concept in the spatial vision of planners and professional campaigners. It underscores the continuing importance of planning history and critical junctures in ‘framing’ the perspectives and aspirations of practicing planners regarding strategic planning. The paper charts the emergence, embedding, and adaptability of the Green Belt as an institution before exploring how strategic vision has continued to be vitally important to planners and campaigners despite the abolition of statutory strategic planning in England in 2010.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1231-1259
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2040383
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2040383
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1231-1259



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2136233_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Nuran Zeren Gülersoy
Author-X-Name-First: Nuran
Author-X-Name-Last: Zeren Gülersoy
Title: 19th IPHS Conference, 5–6 July 2022 (Delft, The Netherlands) prizes and awards
Abstract: 
 IPHS offers prizes and awards in urbanism, history, planning and the environment, mainly focusing on cities from the late nineteenth century. This year IPHS 2022 Prize and Award Winners were announced at the Awards Ceremony, which took place at the Delft Hybrid Format Conference on the 6th of July 2022. At the ceremony, IPHS Planning Perspectives Prize, IPHS Book Prizes, Anthony Sutcliffe Dissertation Award, IPHS Best Post-Graduate Planning History Paper Prize, Sir Peter Hall Award for Lifetime Achievement, East Asia Planning History (EAPH) Prize, and Koos Bosma Prize in Planning History Innovation have found their owners. This document provides information about the Prize and Award winners and their award-winning works and includes commendations based on the Judging Panel and Committee Reports.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1301-1309
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2136233
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2136233
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1301-1309



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2132347_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Lawrence J. Vale
Author-X-Name-First: Lawrence J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Vale
Title: Gordon Cherry memorial lecture 2022: the design-politics of planning equitably resilient capital cities
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1269-1284
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2132347
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2132347
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1269-1284



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2034126_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: P. M. Bezemer
Author-X-Name-First: P. M.
Author-X-Name-Last: Bezemer
Author-Name: A. M. Martin
Author-X-Name-First: A. M.
Author-X-Name-Last: Martin
Title: Planning versus reality: building ‘native’ housing estates in Lomé and Douala, late nineteenth century till 1940
Abstract: 
 This article critically compares the planning and production of ‘native’ housing estates in Douala and Lomé up to the Second World War, for which academic interest has been minimal. Although these two cities had been inhabited by local ethnic groups for much longer, both became the object of German planning initiatives as of the late nineteenth century. Around 1910, this resulted in the introduction of public housing for African citizens as a serious issue, for which the planning and design in both cities departed from similar urban-colonial visions, while interacting and conflicting which what would prove to be resilient, pre-existing actors. A main reason why German ‘native’ housing projects were hardly realized until 1918 and would undergo important (trans)mutations while built under the French administration. Using a comparative ANT-inspired analysis, attention is paid to the untangling of relevant actors and actor-networks; to the nuancing of presumed ruptures between successive (in this cases German and French) colonial systems; and to the friction between (urban) planning and built realities. This article is part of an ongoing research into concepts, models and realities that figure in Sub-Sahara African urban transformations since the early twentieth century, more specifically those related to ‘native’ housing production.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1147-1178
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2034126
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2034126
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1147-1178



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2135586_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Stephen J. Ramos
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Ramos
Title: Report from the 19th International Planning History Society Conference: July 5–6 2022, Delft, The Netherlands
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1263-1268
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2135586
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2135586
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1263-1268



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2133435_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Isabelle Gournay
Author-X-Name-First: Isabelle
Author-X-Name-Last: Gournay
Title: Košice, Bratislava, Prague. De la planification urbaine à la ville-région
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1317-1319
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2133435
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2133435
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1317-1319



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2133434_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Leyla Sayfutdinova
Author-X-Name-First: Leyla
Author-X-Name-Last: Sayfutdinova
Title: Oil Spaces: Exploring the Global Petroleumscape
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1315-1317
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2133434
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2133434
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1315-1317



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2025887_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Andrea Gimeno-Sánchez
Author-X-Name-First: Andrea
Author-X-Name-Last: Gimeno-Sánchez
Title: Urbanism of zines: the potential of environmentalist zines as sources for planning history
Abstract: 
 The explosion of youth revolts in the long 1970s, including the emergence of environmental activism in western Europe, coincided with the democratization of printing technologies, and led to radical transformation in the production and distribution of knowledge. Publishing became cheap and easy due to the appearance of portable versions of formerly costly and heavy printing machinery and a myriad of self-published zines with an environmentalist tone flourished, disseminating a firm rejection to the post-war consensus of consumerism and growth, denouncing the overarching planning organizations, policies, and strategies. Besides criticism, they also present ways of thinking, living, cooperating, and building that follow different rules and values than consumer capitalism. This contribution identifies a gap in European planning history related to the agency of 1970s’ environmental activism and explores the potential of environmentalist zines as sources to sustain historical inquiry and help to fill that gap. It proposes conceptualizing zines as ‘minor’ sources, arguing that the Deleuzian-Guattarian category is a useful concept for reframing previously marginalized voices in planning history. Through the analysis of seven transnationally published zines, the paper demonstrates their validity as sources that document contributions of voices that have been neglected so far.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1115-1146
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2025887
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2025887
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1115-1146



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2135878_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Carola Hein
Author-X-Name-First: Carola
Author-X-Name-Last: Hein
Title: Editorial
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1261-1262
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2135878
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2135878
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1261-1262



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2040189_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Tore Sager
Author-X-Name-First: Tore
Author-X-Name-Last: Sager
Title: Advocacy planning: were expectations fulfilled?
Abstract: 
 Civil society engagement in the spatial planning of neighborhoods has been an increasing trend from the middle of the 1960s. Advocacy planning has been a branch of planning theory and a strategy for activist planning practice ever since. This study surveys the properties of advocacy planning cases reported in English in academic journals and books between 1980 and 2020. The main purpose is to provide a reality check intended both for scholars teaching advocacy planning and activists practizing it: Do preconceived expectations and claims concerning the features and effects of advocacy planning correspond with reality as portrayed in the twenty identified case studies? To what extent have advocacy planning processes been successful? The empirical results show that community goals were wholly or partly achieved in the great majority of cases. Further, some expectations held by planning scholars turned out to be quite different from reality, especially regarding how confrontational advocacy planning is in practice, how much attention is given to means and substance relative to ends and process, and how participatory and empowering the process designs are.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1205-1230
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2040189
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2040189
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1205-1230



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2133433_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: John R. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: John R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Title: The Routledge handbook of infrastructure design: global perspectives from architectural history
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1313-1315
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2133433
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2133433
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1313-1315



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2133436_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Kathrin Golda-Pongratz
Author-X-Name-First: Kathrin
Author-X-Name-Last: Golda-Pongratz
Title: Informal Urbanization in Latin America. Collaborative Transformations of Public Spaces
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1319-1320
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2133436
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2133436
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1319-1320



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2036224_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Ranja Hautamäki
Author-X-Name-First: Ranja
Author-X-Name-Last: Hautamäki
Title: From sparse to compact city – shifting notions of nature in post-war residential landscapes in the Helsinki region
Abstract: 
 Different urban models, ranging from sparse garden cities to dense compact cities, have aimed to achieve healthy environments and combat the disadvantages of the city. They have aspired to respond to the specific challenges of each era, although, the means have substantially varied. Shifting ideologies have materialized in urban models but also in landscape architecture – a field that has remained largely unexamined in urban planning history. This article highlights the role of landscape architecture – urban greenery, parks, and gardens – and the ideals of urban nature they entail. The focus is on post-war residential landscapes in the Helsinki region, Finland in the 1950s–2010s. The article analyses the changing planning paradigms of urban nature with five city types: the garden city, forest city, compact city, ecological city, and the new compact city. Each paradigm has its specific nature type, which is characterized by different meanings and spatial forms given to nature, the ideal environment and the appropriate density. The study brings a landscape architecture approach to the academic discussion on the role of urban nature in urban planning. It also offers a critical outlook, reminding that the discussion on nature is not neutral and straightforward, but contradictory and loaded with underlying meanings.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1179-1203
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2036224
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2036224
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1179-1203



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2133432_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20220907T060133 git hash: 85d61bd949
Author-Name: Alan Powers
Author-X-Name-First: Alan
Author-X-Name-Last: Powers
Title: Post-war architecture between Italy and the UK: exchanges and transcultural influences
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1311-1313
Issue: 6
Volume: 37
Year: 2022
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2133432
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2133432
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:37:y:2022:i:6:p:1311-1313

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2125425_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Laurence Heindryckx
Author-X-Name-First: Laurence
Author-X-Name-Last: Heindryckx
Author-Name: Michiel Dehaene
Author-X-Name-First: Michiel
Author-X-Name-Last: Dehaene
Title: ‘Captains of industry’ of the metropolitan nexus: private mass housing development in twentieth-century Belgium
Abstract: 
 This paper focusses on the production of the two major commercial residential developers, Jean-Florian Collin (Etrimo) and François Amelinckx (Amelinckx N.V.), who constructed over 70,000 apartments in the metropolitan agglomerations of Belgium between 1924 and 1985. Their short-lived, but large-scale, production defines an ‘invisible city’ of which we know very little but can be used to analyse key aspects of the process of twentieth-century metropolization in Belgium. Both developers were ‘champions of a game of their creation’, as they applied precise strategies in constructing specific circumstances that seized the latent potential of development (that hovered over the capitalist metropolitan landscape) into concrete, often opportunistically defined, built commodities. By applying a production perspective on planning history, it is possible to look at the processes of metropolitan expansion and twentieth-century planning in Belgium from a different angle, starting from the actual built reality and the ‘captains of industry’11Dixon, “Retrospectives, Captains of Industry”. that this urban reality was grounded upon. A perspective which has been little-applied in the Belgian case, and is particularly pertinent for interpreting development patterns in a context like Belgium that lacks a strong planning culture and is historically compromised the absence of an emancipated scene of developers ready to take on the urban agenda.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 197-211
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2125425
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2125425
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:197-211



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2053879_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Merten Nefs
Author-X-Name-First: Merten
Author-X-Name-Last: Nefs
Author-Name: Wil Zonneveld
Author-X-Name-First: Wil
Author-X-Name-Last: Zonneveld
Author-Name: Paul Gerretsen
Author-X-Name-First: Paul
Author-X-Name-Last: Gerretsen
Title: The Dutch ‘Gateway to Europe’ spatial policy narrative, 1980–2020: a systematic review
Abstract: 
 Like other countries with large ports, the Netherlands developed a policy narrative to acquire a key position in global value chains starting in the 1980s, through the spatial development of its hinterland logistics complex. The negative environmental effects of logistics, such as landscape transformation and congestion, have increasingly come to be seen as spatial policy problems. The literature on policy narratives emphasizes the importance of balanced trade-offs and learning from alternative views. In this paper, we discuss why the ‘Gateway to Europe’ narrative has remained in place. This paper systematically reviews spatial planning documents, advisory reports and academic papers between 1980 and 2020 to develop a chronology of logistics planning concepts pertaining to economic and technological milestones. It also maps policy influences, aiming to identify underlying causal policy theories on logistics development and its spatial-environmental effects. We determine that critical reports have been structurally ignored, challenges have been outsourced and advocacy coalitions have been unbalanced, increasing path dependency and risking a spatial-economic lock-in. Looking at the ‘Gateway to Europe’, we point to pitfalls in the policy narrative and the policy-learning process, enabling policymakers to avoid them in the future.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 49-68
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2053879
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2053879
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:49-68



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2053880_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Philip Harrison
Author-X-Name-First: Philip
Author-X-Name-Last: Harrison
Author-Name: Sylvia Croese
Author-X-Name-First: Sylvia
Author-X-Name-Last: Croese
Title: The persistence and rise of master planning in urban Africa: transnational circuits and local ambitions
Abstract: 
 Master plans have long been criticized by critical planners who have argued in favour of more strategic, collaborative and relational forms of spatial planning that can more adequately respond to local needs and realities, especially in the context of the global South. Rather than critiquing master planning, this paper seeks to interrogate its recent rise in urban Africa. Building on a review of international planning trajectories, the paper seeks to challenge dominant narratives in the Western literature around the rise and decline of master planning. Planning experiences from across the African continent illustrate how master planning was a limited practice under colonialism and emerged more strongly in early post-colonial years, while persisting through a quiet period of planning and proliferating in recent times. By exploring the diversity in the influences and approaches to master planning for new and existing cities in Africa over time, the paper positions master planning as the product of a complex array of transnational circuits and multiple local actors and ambitions which intersect across different scales. The study of master planning should therefore be considered as an important entry point into understanding and rethinking the contemporary politics of urban planning, implementation, and development in Africa.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 25-47
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2053880
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2053880
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:25-47



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2063932_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Naoto Nakajima
Author-X-Name-First: Naoto
Author-X-Name-Last: Nakajima
Title: The Datong City Plan (1938): the three week-process of organizing planning ideas and techniques towards the construction of a new urban area under Japanese occupation
Abstract: 
 The Datong City Plan is well-known in the history of colonial city planning, especially for its early use of the neighbourhood unit theory in a city-wide plan. It has been assessed by researchers internationally as a demonstration of the advanced level of Japanese planning technology in that era. This paper clarifies the planning process during the planners’ stay in Datong in the fall of 1938 through an examination of primary sources, including the team’s preparations prior to their arrival. These primary sources elucidate the process by which the plan was formulated. Its technological advancement was based on two premises: (1) the study of residential area design and (2) the experience of building the capital of Manchukuo. In Datong, the concept of the satellite city was introduced, the city scale was set according to the three different types of density, and the curved road pattern was applied, all significant innovations in city planning. The historical significance of the Datong City Plan lies in the junction of colonial city planning practice and academic exploration of city planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 99-125
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2063932
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2063932
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:99-125



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2041468_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Gideon Baffoe
Author-X-Name-First: Gideon
Author-X-Name-Last: Baffoe
Author-Name: Shilpi Roy
Author-X-Name-First: Shilpi
Author-X-Name-Last: Roy
Title: Colonial legacies and contemporary urban planning practices in Dhaka, Bangladesh
Abstract: 
 Effective urban planning is said to be crucial for ensuring liveable, equitable and viable urban areas progress towards sustainability. This study combines a review of the relevant literature, key informant interviews and field observations to explore contemporary planning practices in Dhaka, Bangladesh. We problematize ineffective urban planning practice in Dhaka as a prime expression and reproduction of colonial planning, which manifests itself through institutional bureaucracy and centralization, technocracy, and ad hoc planning. We argue that these imprints have rendered planning institutions weak and fostered dependency on imported ideologies and practices. The situation, we further argue, not only stifles local planning creativity but also makes the planning profession unattractive. Apart from limited local innovations and political aspirations for meeting global development targets, urban planning and city management have followed a reductionist approach under neoliberalism. With little to no social resonance, attempts at creating ordered spaces are, instead, contributing to increased spatial fragmentation and segregation, informality, and widespread urban poverty. To promote urban sustainability, this paper urges the contextualization of colonial ideologies and practices against the social, political and economic realities of urban Bangladesh.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 173-196
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2041468
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2041468
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:173-196



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2049355_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Elizabeth Aitken Rose
Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth Aitken
Author-X-Name-Last: Rose
Author-Name: Julia Gatley
Author-X-Name-First: Julia
Author-X-Name-Last: Gatley
Author-Name: Luciana Mota
Author-X-Name-First: Luciana
Author-X-Name-Last: Mota
Title: Davids and the Goliath at Downtown: why central Auckland’s largest post-war urban renewal scheme could not be stopped
Abstract: 
 By the late 1960s, the recognition of community and heritage values increasingly led to the reconsideration of plans for comprehensive urban renewal projects that would have required the clearance of myriad old buildings. On the other hand, Auckland’s Downtown Redevelopment Scheme – New Zealand’s largest post-war urban renewal project of a commercial nature – was approved in 1968 and constructed in three stages until 1980. It was a subversion of the country’s first Professor of Town Planning, Robert Kennedy’s concept, and not resisted on heritage or community grounds. Objections focussed on the Stage 1 office building and the impairment of public amenity through increasing wind speeds at its base and shading the area earmarked for the Stage 2 public square. In two hearings, the Auckland City Council and the Town and Country Planning Appeal Board approved the planning application regardless, but the abiding outcomes confirmed the objections raised. The article seeks to understand the decisions made in a city still fashioning its planning processes and the accommodations made by all levels of government to facilitate the project before the hearings even took place – these effectively a foregone conclusion. Auckland has long been a commercial city, a developer’s city, despite extant planning processes.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 145-171
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2049355
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2049355
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:145-171



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2131611_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Elizabeth Darling
Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth
Author-X-Name-Last: Darling
Author-Name: Alistair Fair
Author-X-Name-First: Alistair
Author-X-Name-Last: Fair
Title: ‘The core’: the centre as a concept in twentieth-century British planning and architecture.Part one: the emergence of the idea
Abstract: 
 This is the first of a pair of articles in which we argue that what we term the ‘centre-idea’ was fundamental to British modernist architecture and planning thought from the mid-1940s onwards. We locate this idea’s roots in the pre-1939 British voluntary sector, specifically the activities of the Peckham Experiment and the Pioneer Health Centre which housed it. We evidence its long-term influence on post-1945 architecture and planning in the invitation to the Experiment’s co-creator George Scott Williamson to speak at CIAM’s eighth Congress in 1951. The paper begins with a discussion of the Experiment, an architectural and urban setting which was understood to effect new forms of human relationships and subjectivity suited to a democratic, post-imperial modernity. We then consider other environments to show how this ‘centre-idea’ was widespread in progressive circles by the late 1930s. The paper concludes by discussing the community centre as an emerging building type increasingly supported by the state. This coming together of the British state, modernist architecture and progressive voluntarist thinking by the outbreak of war in 1939, would mean that the ‘centre-idea’ had a significant impact on reconstruction debates and post-war planning; the subject of our forthcoming companion article.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 69-98
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2131611
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2131611
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:69-98



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2029719_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Brigita Tranavičiūtė
Author-X-Name-First: Brigita
Author-X-Name-Last: Tranavičiūtė
Title: From home to work to shop to home: the planned retail chain in Soviet Lithuania, 1960s–1980s
Abstract: 
 A radical vision for city planning in Soviet Lithuania, starting in the 1960s, was controlled by Soviet authorities, legislation, and plans. The concept was to divide cities into mikrorayons (microdistricts) to be serviced by shopping centres with different purposes. This article reveals the significant hurdles Soviet Lithuania experienced in implementing these Soviet urban and retail models. Because of long-term planning issues and delays, the construction of shopping centres and even entire residential areas failed to meet the rapidly changing needs of society. How did the principles of Soviet urban planning influence or hinder the development of retail centres in Soviet Lithuania? Archival sources identify how these centres were reflected in urban planning documents and which rules governing the centres and their structure were applicable. This article details how a Soviet shopping centre compared ‘on paper’ to reality.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 127-143
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2029719
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2029719
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:127-143



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2156067_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Stephen V. Ward
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen V.
Author-X-Name-Last: Ward
Title: Not wholly belonging: British planning’s uncertain European connections
Abstract: 
 This article takes a long view of British planning’s connections with continental Europe, locating Brexit within historic uncertainties about the country’s international outlook, interests and position. In 1948, Churchill portrayed Britain at the intersection of three ‘great circles’: the British Empire, the wider English-speaking world (principally the USA) and Europe. This notion is drawn on to show how the strong earlier European links of British planning were seriously disrupted or severed by twentieth-century wars. These drew both country and planning approach closer to its ‘distant friends’ within the other ‘great circles’. As former imperial ties faded and the USA relationship became less special, Britain looked again to Europe but without shedding these habitual links. Even after Britain joined the European Communities in 1973, its strongest international planning connections remained with the USA and its former Empire and Dominions. In the 1990s, the EU promoted spatial planning but Britain remained largely aloof until the ‘New Labour’ governments of 1997–2010. Yet growing Euroscepticism saw this relative enthusiasm fade, with Brexit reviving uncertainties, now about whether EU approaches should be jettisoned and a more deregulated planning system created. The article predicts (or at least hopes) that current anti-Europe thinking will itself fade.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1-24
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2156067
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2156067
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:1-24



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2158362_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Maria Cristina da Silva Leme
Author-X-Name-First: Maria Cristina
Author-X-Name-Last: da Silva Leme
Author-Name: Renato Leão Rego
Author-X-Name-First: Renato
Author-X-Name-Last: Leão Rego
Author-Name: Carolina Pescatori Cândido da Silva
Author-X-Name-First: Carolina
Author-X-Name-Last: Pescatori Cândido da Silva
Author-Name: Dinalva Derenzo Roldan
Author-X-Name-First: Dinalva Derenzo
Author-X-Name-Last: Roldan
Title: Seminars on urban design and the constitution of the discipline in mid-1980s Brazil
Abstract: 
 A series of seminars held in Brasilia in the mid-1980s institutionalized Urban Design as a discipline in Brazil. It triggered a new approach to urban interventions, in consonance with the country’s re-democratization process and the critical debates fostered by the new political condition, following the end of the dictatorship. This paper explores the seminars’ outcomes in order to account for the rationale of urban design in Brazil, when social milieu, cultural character and participatory processes became fundamental design tools. By examining this turning point, the paper adds to the historiography of the genesis of Urban Design in Brazil while highlighting the particularities of the local approach to the global term.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 213-222
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2158362
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2158362
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:213-222



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2157155_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Jennifer Whittaker
Author-X-Name-First: Jennifer
Author-X-Name-Last: Whittaker
Title: Merlin Chowkwanyun, All Health Politics is Local
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 223-225
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2157155
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2157155
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:223-225



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2157156_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Günter Gassner
Author-X-Name-First: Günter
Author-X-Name-Last: Gassner
Title: The new urban aesthetic: digital experiences of urban change
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 225-227
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2157156
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2157156
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:225-227



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2157158_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Pieri
Title: La città degli igienisti. Riforme e utopie sanitarie nell’Italia umbertina [The city of hygienists. Health reforms and utopias in Umbertine Italy]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 229-230
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2157158
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2157158
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:229-230



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2157157_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Leandro Benmergui
Author-X-Name-First: Leandro
Author-X-Name-Last: Benmergui
Title: Instituições de Urbanismo no Brasil, 1930-1979 [Institutions of Urbanism in Brazil 1930-1979]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 227-228
Issue: 1
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2157157
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2157157
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:1:p:227-228

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2074526_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Oliwia Jackowska
Author-X-Name-First: Oliwia
Author-X-Name-Last: Jackowska
Author-Name: María Novas Ferradás
Author-X-Name-First: María
Author-X-Name-Last: Novas Ferradás
Title: Who owns public spaces? The trailblazer exhibition on women’s everyday life in the City of Vienna (1991)
Abstract: 
 This article contributes to shedding light, documenting, and disseminating a pioneer event that has not been part of the recorded history of urban planning. In 1991, two feminist engineers working at the City of Vienna’s Urban Planning Office organized a ground-breaking exhibition with the aim of understanding gender bias in urban design. The event exceeded their prospects in an unanticipated way. Since 1991, the City of Vienna led the way to the conceptualization of gender mainstreaming that was happening at the European level – and that did not take place until 1997, when the Amsterdam Treaty came into effect. In 1992, the City of Vienna established the Women’s Office, with authority in urban affairs. Paradoxically, the success of the exhibition did not allow the organizers to properly document and preserve it, nor was it conserved in the City’s Archive. This unprecedented research relies on unreleased archival material gathered from the personal archives of the exhibition’s photographers, as well as from ad-hoc interviews with the organizers, Jutta Kleedorfer and Eva Kail. Thirty years later, the City of Vienna is known for this approach to urban planning. The exhibition ‘Who Owns Public Spaces? Women’s Everyday Life in the City’ was the turning point.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 253-279
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2074526
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2074526
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:253-279



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2104351_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Luis Rubén Pérez Pinzón
Author-X-Name-First: Luis
Author-X-Name-Last: Rubén Pérez Pinzón
Author-Name: Narcís Bassols I Gardella
Author-X-Name-First: Narcís
Author-X-Name-Last: Bassols I Gardella
Title: Military or trade port cities? About the form and function of the Hispanic colonial cities in Latin America and the Caribbean
Abstract: 
 This work studies urban form and function in Hispanic American colonial port cities. By combining different research questions and points of view, new insights are given into matters such as the origin of their urban grids, the development of their fortifications throughout the colonial era, and the military versus trade function they accomplished. The focus is on Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, with other Hispanic colonial cities also included in the discussion. The field work is based on primary literature about colonial laws and ordinances and the reports of several viceroys in the eighteenth century as well as a wide array of secondary literature in different languages. The results show that, while these cities fulfilled an important role as trade nodes, this function was second to their military role. However, both functions are found to be interdependent in a number of ways.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 397-420
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2104351
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2104351
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:397-420



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2095297_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Federico Camerin
Author-X-Name-First: Federico
Author-X-Name-Last: Camerin
Title: Quartering as an aspect of Italy’s post-unification urban development: the case of Milan’s parade ground
Abstract: 
 This work addresses the relationship between the Italian city-making process following Unification (1861) and the development of military settlements up to the 1920s. The hypothesis presented here is that the building of military settlements and the redevelopment of spaces with new functions, arguably, shaped Italian cities over this period by implementing urban renewal processes and city expansion. Through my analysis, I claim that defence planning had an amenable effect upon the decision-making process of urban planning schemes. In addition, this paper claims that this process has impacted the location of military settlements in ways that boosted the economic and urban images of the city. I do this through a detailed case study of Milan’s parade ground. Here, I found that the parade ground dismantling and relocation from the urban centre towards the periphery happened twice, relied on a specific narrative, and was catalysed by two mega-events. I demonstrate that defence planning plays a secondary role in boosting these operations aimed both at replacing military settlements with newly emerging functions and displacing the unwanted functions in the periphery.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 353-373
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2095297
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2095297
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:353-373



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2179266_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Candace Borders
Author-X-Name-First: Candace
Author-X-Name-Last: Borders
Title: Diverging space for deviants: the politics of Atlanta’s public housing
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 464-466
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2179266
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2179266
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:464-466



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2179262_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Tahl Kaminer
Author-X-Name-First: Tahl
Author-X-Name-Last: Kaminer
Title: Non-Design: Architecture, Liberalism and the Market
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 457-460
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2179262
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2179262
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:457-460



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2179265_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Zeead Yaghi
Author-X-Name-First: Zeead
Author-X-Name-Last: Yaghi
Title: Everyday sectarianism in urban Lebanon: infrastructures, public services, and power
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 462-464
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2179265
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2179265
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:462-464



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2079148_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Shira Wilkof
Author-X-Name-First: Shira
Author-X-Name-Last: Wilkof
Title: The Sharon Plan reconsidered: how Eliezer Brutzkus’ pre-1948 separatism shaped Israel’s New Towns
Abstract: 
 This article focuses on the Sharon Plan, Israel's celebrated New Towns programme and a central ethos of early statehood. Conventional wisdom unequivocally identifies it with the renowned Bauhaus-graduate Arieh Sharon and the progressive spirit of architectural modernism. I reveal, by contrast, how the plan drew on an obscure blueprint devised by an urban planner, Eliezer Brutzkus, in the context of the Peel Partition Plan in 1937. The Peel Partition Plan proposed, for the first time, to divide Palestine into separate Arab and Jewish states, based on population transfer. Brutzkus reacted to the new horizon of a Jewish-only statehood by devising proto-national mass urbanization plan, based on the ‘comprehensive planning’ of a land emptied of its Arab majority. In 1948, this plan was updated and canonized as the Sharon Plan. This previously unexplored thread re-situates Sharon's modernist feat within the longer-term history of Zionist colonization and dispossession. Further, Brutzkus drew on geoeconomic and demographic planning policy tools, rather than on architecture and design. As such, this case demonstrates the importance of attending to disciplinary multiplicity as a vital part of the period's legacy, rather than collapsing it under the blanket term of architectural modernism.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 281-304
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2079148
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2079148
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:281-304



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2179264_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Leandro Benmergui
Author-X-Name-First: Leandro
Author-X-Name-Last: Benmergui
Title: La ciudad latinoamericana: una figura de la imaginación social del siglo XX
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 460-462
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2179264
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2179264
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:460-462



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2101142_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Patrícia Bento d’Almeida
Author-X-Name-First: Patrícia Bento
Author-X-Name-Last: d’Almeida
Author-Name: Teresa Marat-Mendes
Author-X-Name-First: Teresa
Author-X-Name-Last: Marat-Mendes
Title: Housing matters in the 1970s: foundations, legacies, and impacts from the national laboratory for civil engineering’s research in Portugal
Abstract: 
 Housing research was introduced in Portugal during the 1960s, at the National Laboratory for Civil Engineering (Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil, LNEC), as a prominent scientific area in the international post-war conjuncture. The contributions of the LNEC’s research work guided architectural practice and political decisions following the aftermath of the Portuguese dictatorship in 1974. Based on primary sources, including documentation found at the LNEC library and archives, but also on the qualitative analysis of several interviews/oral statements conducted between 2017 and 2019 with the LNEC’s former researchers, this paper discloses how the LNEC’s legacy on housing research supported the establishment of the Portuguese housing programme in the 1970s, with effects in current times, both on a scientific level as well as for policy guidance.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 375-396
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2101142
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2101142
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:375-396



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2063165_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Andy Inch
Author-X-Name-First: Andy
Author-X-Name-Last: Inch
Author-Name: Matthew Wargent
Author-X-Name-First: Matthew
Author-X-Name-Last: Wargent
Author-Name: Malcolm Tait
Author-X-Name-First: Malcolm
Author-X-Name-Last: Tait
Title: Serving the public interest? Towards a history of private sector planning expertise in England
Abstract: 
 Until recently there has been little critical consideration of the privatization of urban planning expertise. In this paper we draw on archival research in England to present an historical analysis of the role of private sector planners over the post-war period. In so doing, the paper provides one of the first considerations of changing historical perceptions of the roles of private sector professionals in the delivery of public planning, assessing the claims through which markets in urban planning expertise have been both problematized and justified over time. Tracing the reorganization of planning expertise allows us to view public and private sector roles not as fixed and immutable categories but instead as historically contingent outcomes of struggles over how the contested public interest purposes of planning have been defined and realized.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 231-251
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2063165
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2063165
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:231-251



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2162569_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Nikolina Myofa
Author-X-Name-First: Nikolina
Author-X-Name-Last: Myofa
Title: Dourgouti and Tavros: the development of two Athenian neighbourhoods with social housing estates
Abstract: 
 Dourgouti and Tavros are two neighbourhoods of Athens, Greece. They were constructed by the Ministry of Welfare as areas with social housing estates. However, they are exceptional cases in Greek housing models. The main premise of this paper is derived from the analysis of the changes in social physiognomy and the relationships amongst residents in Dourgouti and Tavros, and whether these two neighbourhoods are paradigms of the ‘community saved’ argument or the ‘community lost’ argument.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 421-435
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2162569
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2162569
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:421-435



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2179261_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Nora Lafi
Author-X-Name-First: Nora
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi
Title: Landed internationals. Planning cultures, the academy and the making of the modern Middle East
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 456-457
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2179261
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2179261
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:456-457



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2179260_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Dan Holland
Author-X-Name-First: Dan
Author-X-Name-Last: Holland
Title: Nonprofit neighborhoods: an urban history of inequality and the American state
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 453-456
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2179260
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2179260
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:453-456



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2093788_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: María A. Castrillo Romón
Author-X-Name-First: María A.
Author-X-Name-Last: Castrillo Romón
Author-Name: Víctor Pérez-Eguíluz
Author-X-Name-First: Víctor
Author-X-Name-Last: Pérez-Eguíluz
Title: Deconstructing Cerdá: historical approaches in his three urban planning theories (1855–1867)
Abstract: 
 This paper aims to contribute to the current debate on the interest in history shown by the early town planning literature and to extend it to Spain. It focuses on the most important theoretical works of the urban planning pioneer Ildefonso Cerdá (1815–1876): the well-known Teoría General de la Urbanización (1867), Teoría de la Construcción de Ciudades (1859) and Teoría de la viabilidad Urbana (1861). Throughout the analysis of these three major publications and their heterogeneous sources, this paper discusses the role and relevance of different planning history approaches in Cerdá’s theoretical work. It highlights his ways of handling information about historical urbanism in the process of theorizing urban planning, as well as the sense he gave to history in each of his three theories and in his theoretical work as a whole. Finally, the paper outlines some comparative elements resulting from current international research. The paper concludes that though many of Cerdá’s approaches to history in his theoretical work match the general trends in European early town planning literature, some originalities arise, notably its pioneering character and the method conceived for analysing the historical urban evolution of a city throughout its plan.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 329-352
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2093788
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2093788
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:329-352



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2093263_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Gabriel Silvestre
Author-X-Name-First: Gabriel
Author-X-Name-Last: Silvestre
Author-Name: Guillermo Jajamovich
Author-X-Name-First: Guillermo
Author-X-Name-Last: Jajamovich
Title: The dialogic constitution of model cities: the circulation, encounters and critiques of the Barcelona model in Latin America
Abstract: 
 Model cities are exemplary cases representing a particular policy and/or practice approach. The external gaze is a necessary condition in the attainment of such prestige and city leaders often engage in promotional activities to boost the reputation of their cities while audiences attempt to translate references into usable knowledge. However, there has been limited attention to how external audiences are implicated in the ‘modelling’ process, as promoters refine their strategies through encounters of knowledge exchange and through critical reflection. This article examines the backstories of the connections that have facilitated the circulation of planning practices developed in Barcelona as a model for Latin American cities. We use the notion of retro-transfer to consider not only the activities of Catalan promoters in the region, but also the implications of these encounters to subsequent circulations, exemplifying a more complex dynamic in the transnational flows of planning knowledge. We argue that this approach is required to appreciate how models are constituted through a dialogic process involving both ‘exporters’ and ‘importers’. In this sense, experiences with the promotion of project-led planning and strategic planning in Latin America can be seen as formative to the articulation of the Barcelona model and its subsequent travels.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 305-327
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2093263
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2093263
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:305-327



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2173279_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Lu Guo
Author-X-Name-First: Lu
Author-X-Name-Last: Guo
Author-Name: Tinghai Wu
Author-X-Name-First: Tinghai
Author-X-Name-Last: Wu
Title: A 2200-year-old document of planning history: the border city planning system in Chao Cuo’s memorials to the throne
Abstract: 
 A series of memorials to the throne written by Chao Cuo (200–154 B.C.), a high-ranking official of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.–A.D. 24), contained systematic thoughts and methods of border city planning, and could be regarded as a valuable 2200-year-old document of planning history. Based on the textual interpretation of the classical texts, a historical analysis method that mixes theoretical construction and empirical evidence is applied to analyse the planning thoughts and methods proposed in Chao Cuo's works, including the strategic layout of human and land resources at the territorial scale, city site selection based on natural geographical conditions, multi-scale constructions of physical space from region to residence and social governance balancing people's livelihood and military affairs. The purpose of the planning system proposed by Chao Cuo was to build cites that were suitable for both military defence and people's daily lives, so that people would settle in the frontier and form a stable military force to resist enemies. Chao's works explain a typical feature of ancient Chinese city planning as an instrument of political governance, and demonstrated the interaction between urban form and way of life.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 437-451
Issue: 2
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2173279
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2173279
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:2:p:437-451

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2131610_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Sonali Dhanpal
Author-X-Name-First: Sonali
Author-X-Name-Last: Dhanpal
Title: The making of a model town: planning in a Princely city and the All-India Sanitary Conferences
Abstract: 
 The arrival of the third plague pandemic in the Indian Subcontinent in the late nineteenth century is well known to have prompted the state to rethink colonial governance. In this article, I examine how a locality in Bangalore, Fraser Town, was turned into a ‘model town’ at the All-India Sanitary Conferences hosted between 1911-1914, in the aftermath of the plague. I juxtapose archival manuals that recount the planning of Fraser Town with the discussions on town planning in the AISC proceedings to show how a universal ‘plague urbanism’ emerged as the most effective prophylactic against disease across Imperial India. The colonial government’s intent to project Fraser Town as an exemplar of sanitary planning at the AISC, I argue, had a twofold agenda. In Bangalore, they could claim credit for creating a model town although it was the Princely Mysore State’s capital. Across Imperial India, Fraser Town supported the Conferences’ agenda of deconstructing the difference between British, Princely, and variously ruled territories, reconstituting them in a performatively united ‘All-India’ against disease. Putting the making of Fraser Town alongside the imperial AISC, in dialogue with a global pandemic and conferencing; I show how planning processes were integral to territorial aspirations of empire.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 467-497
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2131610
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2131610
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:467-497



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2126997_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Anne Kockelkorn
Author-X-Name-First: Anne
Author-X-Name-Last: Kockelkorn
Author-Name: Christian Schmid
Author-X-Name-First: Christian
Author-X-Name-Last: Schmid
Author-Name: Monika Streule
Author-X-Name-First: Monika
Author-X-Name-Last: Streule
Author-Name: Kit Ping Wong
Author-X-Name-First: Kit Ping
Author-X-Name-Last: Wong
Title: Peripheralization through mass housing urbanization in Hong Kong, Mexico City, and Paris
Abstract: 
 This article compares how state-initiated mass housing urbanization has contributed to processes of peripheralization in three very different historical and geopolitical settings: in Paris from the 1950s to the 1990s in Hong Kong from the 1950s to 2010s and in Mexico City from the 1990s to the 2010s. We understand mass housing urbanization as large-scale industrial housing production based on the intervention of state actors into the urbanization process which leads to the strategic re-organization of urban territories. In this comparison across space and time we focus particularly on how, when and to what degree this urbanization process leads to the peripheralization of settlements and entire neighbourhoods over the course of several decades. This long-term perspective allows us to evaluate not only the decisive turns and ruptures within governmental rationales but also the continuities and contradictions of their territorial effects. Finally, we develop a taxonomy of different modalities of peripheralization that might serve as a conceptual tool for further urban research.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 603-641
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2126997
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2126997
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:603-641



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2149611_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Elizabeth Darling
Author-X-Name-First: Elizabeth
Author-X-Name-Last: Darling
Author-Name: Alistair Fair
Author-X-Name-First: Alistair
Author-X-Name-Last: Fair
Title: ‘The core’: the centre as a concept in twentieth-century British planning and architecture. Part two: the realization of the idea
Abstract: 
 This article is the second part of a discussion of what we term the ‘centre-idea’. This idea, we argue, was fundamental to British modernist architecture and planning praxis from the mid-1940s onwards. It represented an active spatial environment in which people could develop their selves and their interests at a time of expanding democracy, which required new forms of community association. We locate this idea’s roots in the pre-war British voluntary sector, specifically the activities of the Peckham Experiment and the Pioneer Health Centre which housed it, and evidence its long-term influence on post-war architecture and planning theorization. The article begins its discussion in wartime Britain and it traces how the ‘centre-idea’ was absorbed into the committees, plans and discussions which underpinned post-war reconstruction. It also documents how a CIAM dominated by Anglo-American theorists developed the idea into a particular understanding of, and approach to, modernist design and planning. These two strands are brought together in an analysis of their realization in a series of now state-sponsored projects, which include the Design Centre and the South Bank Arts Centre.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 525-557
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2149611
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2149611
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:525-557



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2182828_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Soe Won Hwang
Author-X-Name-First: Soe Won
Author-X-Name-Last: Hwang
Author-Name: Hangyu Oh
Author-X-Name-First: Hangyu
Author-X-Name-Last: Oh
Author-Name: Jae Woo Kim
Author-X-Name-First: Jae Woo
Author-X-Name-Last: Kim
Title: Tracking the morphology of building types and site planning layouts within Seoul’s reconstructed and redeveloped apartment complexes
Abstract: 
 Urban residential redevelopment projects in Seoul, South Korea gradually replaced the deteriorating low-rise residential fabrics with high-rise, high-density apartment complexes. Despite flat-type being the dominant style for apartment buildings, compact tower-type buildings popularised in the late 1990s to maximise density in terms of floor area ratio, ensure open green spaces and provide favourable views. However, as tower-type buildings possessed several deficiencies, such as non-southern orientation, difficulties in cross-ventilation, and comparatively higher construction costs, a compromise emerged in the 2000s. In succession, various morphologically modified and intentionally deformed buildings and their accompanying site planning configurations emerged to overcome the shortcomings of the newly built high-rise apartment complexes. This study aims to (1) track the evolving apartment building morphology and (2) identify different layout configurations in accordance with the transformed building types, specifically those constructed in redeveloped and reconstructed housing projects. Diverse building modification and relevant arrangement strategies are primarily oriented to the internal residents’ interests, while the public dimension outside the complex is inconspicuously underestimated. Thus, it is crucial to further perceive and promote awareness of the public space in ways that counterbalance the dominantly privatized pedestrian environment and neighbourhood-scape based on systematic comprehension of apartment buildings and their layout morphologies.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 709-720
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2182828
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2182828
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:709-720



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2202120_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Rafael Soares Gonçalves
Author-X-Name-First: Rafael Soares
Author-X-Name-Last: Gonçalves
Title: À Beira da Cidade: Política e Poética do Loteamento [On the edge of the city: politics and poetics of land subdivision]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 728-729
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2202120
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2202120
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:728-729



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2116350_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Azadeh Rezafar
Author-X-Name-First: Azadeh
Author-X-Name-Last: Rezafar
Author-Name: Sevkiye Sence Turk
Author-X-Name-First: Sevkiye Sence
Author-X-Name-Last: Turk
Title: Path dependency in aesthetic control management within Turkish planning history
Abstract: 
 This article examines the effects of socio-economic and political events on the control and management of aesthetics by analysing Turkey’s urban planning process using Istanbul as the case study. The external events were analysed in Istanbul by exploring the historical patterns of Turkey’s urban planning and development history. The urban aesthetics concept, characterized by different periods from the late Ottoman era until today, includes the involvement, development, and continuity of different concepts of aesthetics in the planning process. In this study, the path dependence concept has been used as a methodology, which reveals that critical junctures or major changes have happened by changing economic and political conditions at the national and international levels. Five critical junctures were identified. The findings indicate that path dependence and trajectories revealed different institutional structures without any integrity for aesthetic control under planning regulations.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 643-669
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2116350
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2116350
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:643-669



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2202118_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: John R. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: John R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Title: State of the legacy: reviewing a decade of writings on the regeneration promises of London 2012
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 724-726
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2202118
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2202118
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:724-726



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2202115_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Pierre-Alain Croset
Author-X-Name-First: Pierre-Alain
Author-X-Name-Last: Croset
Title: Urban design in the 20th century. A history
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 722-724
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2202115
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2202115
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:722-724



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2187869_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Xueping Gu
Author-X-Name-First: Xueping
Author-X-Name-Last: Gu
Author-Name: Carola Hein
Author-X-Name-First: Carola
Author-X-Name-Last: Hein
Title: Fire in the port city: the impact of different population groups on the destruction and revival of Canton city in the nineteenth century
Abstract: 
 Canton (present-day Guangzhou) has long flourished as a port city. As the city expanded in the nineteenth century, the risks of conflagrations increased; streets became more crowded, buildings were more often made of wood, and there was more use of open fires. The reconstruction of Canton after conflagrations provides an excellent way to observe the resilience of urban space, understood here as the result of interactions among different stakeholders. This paper explores how authorities, local communities, foreigners, and Hong merchants addressed fires and rebuilt through laws, regulations, technologies and cooperation, and how responses to fire destruction shaped urban space. Divers stakeholders affected the reconstruction of buildings and streets. The government made laws to widen streets, communities built watchtowers, and foreigners made new plans for Thirteen Factories, a neigbhorhood along the Pearl River. At the same time, conflicts between communities and foreigners obstructed plans for urban transformation and maintained the stability of urban structures. The communities kept the traditional local community organizations the ‘Kaifong’ (local organization in street) who opposed the widening streets and fought against proposed fire zones around Thirteen Factories, thus pitching local interests against those of the foreigners in a complex social, political, and cultural context.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 695-708
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2187869
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2187869
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:695-708



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2129750_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Hana Salah-Salah
Author-X-Name-First: Hana
Author-X-Name-Last: Salah-Salah
Title: The manufacture of heritage in the face of the diktats of authenticity: the case of the Algerian medinas from the beginning of the French occupation to the present
Abstract: 
 This article discusses the meaning of authenticity in making places with heritage values through the case of the Algerian medinas. Because of their particular and exclusive histories in the Maghreb, these historical settlements founded in the Islamic period have sometimes undergone radical transformations that have undermined their universal heritage eligibility. The latter is based on the criterion of authenticity. This is currently being questioned because of its rigidity, which has ensued from transformations in ideological field related to notions of culture and identity. Additionally, universal heritage eligibility has been shaped by the emergence of intangible heritage. This article is between a ‘Viewpoint’ type of paper and an empirically grounded research paper. The results of such an approach highlight the contradictions related to the authorities’ choices concerning the heritage of the Algerian medina. A process made according to a vision that was impregnated by a constructed authenticity. The latter was based on the primacy of the original Islamic model according to issues of decolonization and autochthony. The article calls into question the normative reading of heritage as a set of essences favouring a social construction of systems of representation that claim truth, identity and history.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 559-580
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2129750
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2129750
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:559-580



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2202119_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Nora Lafi
Author-X-Name-First: Nora
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi
Title: Résonnances oasiennes. Approches sensibles de l’urbain au Sahara [Resonances from the Oases. Sensitive approaches to the urban in the Sahara]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 726-728
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2202119
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2202119
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:726-728



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2108488_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Manel Guàrdia
Author-X-Name-First: Manel
Author-X-Name-Last: Guàrdia
Author-Name: José Luis Oyón
Author-X-Name-First: José Luis
Author-X-Name-Last: Oyón
Author-Name: Maribel Rosselló
Author-X-Name-First: Maribel
Author-X-Name-Last: Rosselló
Author-Name: David H. Falagán
Author-X-Name-First: David H.
Author-X-Name-Last: Falagán
Title: Working-class suburban housing, homeownership and urban social movements during Francoism in Barcelona, 1939–1975
Abstract: 
 The issue of homeownership in the working-class peripheries of post-war Europe has received little attention in planning history. The main reason is probably that public housing built at the time of massive operations of constructing Modernist housing estates in Western and Eastern Blocs adopted tenancy as the predominant form of tenure in almost all cases. In the context of widespread growth of urban homeownership during the second half of the twentieth century in European countries, this paper addresses the singularities of ownership in Francoist Spain. In this case, the main peculiarity is that the working classes that flocked to inhabit the new outskirts were the main protagonists of the intense process of the spread in homeownership. First, the article discusses the ideological roots of the spread of homeownership in Spain as a singular phenomenon. Second, the spectacular growth of homeownership in the peripheral working-class districts of Barcelona and in the municipalities of its metropolitan area is analysed. Then, the paper considers the relationships observed between ownership in the new peripheries and the development of powerful urban movements. A final epilogue places such movements in the Western European context.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 671-693
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2108488
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2108488
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:671-693



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2130964_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Rim Yassine Kassab
Author-X-Name-First: Rim Yassine
Author-X-Name-Last: Kassab
Title: A hole in the wall: French colonial planning approaches and the building of the Central Market in Rabat, Morocco (1922–1925)
Abstract: 
 In 1925, the Central Market of Rabat was built at the outskirt of the medina (the old city) by French Colonial powers (1912-1956). Despite being the only element displayed in colonial maps of the medina, and one of Rabat's current landmarks, the history of the market is still unknown. Drawing on the National Moroccan archives and on colonial postcards, the article explores the historical and urban significance of the Central Market for Rabat colonial and postcolonial history. It argues that the market constitutes a unique architectural and urban case for Rabat as it both challenged and reinforced the colonial agenda. Planning principles like the policy of association, the ‘image of the city' and the ‘dual city' were not only defied by the market, but also by the demolition of the part of the wall in front of it. This revealed the inconsistencies and lack of homogeneity of the colonial approach. Moreover, without the wall, the medina became penetrable by the ‘Ville Nouvelle' (New Town). Engaging with the Central Market is significant for the history of colonial planning, but also for today’s Rabat identity construction, inscribed in 2012 in the UNESCO World Heritage Sites and elected cultural capital in 2022.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 499-524
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2130964
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2130964
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:499-524



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2202114_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Gaia Caramellino
Author-X-Name-First: Gaia
Author-X-Name-Last: Caramellino
Title: Urbanistica comparada en los albores de la modernidad. Burguesia, Espacio Urbano y Proyecto de Ciudad [Comparative urbanism at dawn of modernity. Bourgeoisie, Urban Space and Project of the City]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 721-722
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2202114
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2202114
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:721-722



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2128395_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Fernanda de Lima Lourencetti
Author-X-Name-First: Fernanda
Author-X-Name-Last: de Lima Lourencetti
Title: Port-railway connection in Setúbal (Portugal) – an understanding of the past for a sustainable future
Abstract: 
 This article aims to analyse the process of connecting the railway and the port of Setúbal within the development of sustainable urban policies. Since the nineteenth century, cities have faced challenges concerning the logistics of transportation. The urban specificities of port cities attracted the attention of experts in the mid-twentieth century, after some cities had relocated or restructured their port areas. Consequently, by the end of the twentieth century, intermodality became a fundamental tool to guarantee a sustainable urban plan. Currently, the sustainability paradigm has increased the concerns about port cities, due to their environmental, social, and economic qualities. This article aims to explore the historical relationship between the railway and the port of Setúbal. Focus is placed on the attempts to develop an intermodal system in Setúbal, while confronting it with its urban development. By discussing the restructuring process of the port of Setúbal since the arrival of the railway, this paper provides an overview of the interests and actors involved in the connection between these infrastructures. The historical analysis of the port-rail infrastructure reveals the urgency of this kind of understanding for current and future sustainable urban planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 581-602
Issue: 3
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2128395
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2128395
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:3:p:581-602

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2215732_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Kristin Larsen
Author-X-Name-First: Kristin
Author-X-Name-Last: Larsen
Title: From the RPAA to the RDCA – communitarian regionalism as a consistent theme
Abstract: 
 The Regional Planning Association of America (RPAA) comprised a core group of experts on urbanism, design, economics, housing, and planning throughout its ten years of advocacy and implementation from 1923 to 1933. A lesser-known subsequent organization, the Regional Development Council of America (RDCA), was founded twenty-five years later in 1948 in recognition of the 50th anniversary of Howard’s To-morrow. Primed for a postwar development surge, the RDCA’s ambitious agenda ranged from federal planning to urban renewal to community building for ‘productive defense’. This study applies a comparative analysis of archival materials, including review of efforts to sustain the RPAA mission during the bridging period when neither organization was active. While the RDCA only functioned for four years, the core membership consistently advocated for the regional city as the solution to a wide range of postwar challenges at the federal, state, and local levels. In doing so, their strategies addressed the increased professionalization and institutionalization of planning. At the same time, their sustained focus on communitarian regionalism diverged from the growing emphasis on economic development through expansionism that came to dominate the field.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 741-757
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2215732
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2215732
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:741-757



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2224178_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Filippo De Pieri
Author-X-Name-First: Filippo De
Author-X-Name-Last: Pieri
Title: The grid and the park: public space and urban culture in Buenos Aires, 1887–1936
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 917-918
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2224178
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2224178
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:917-918



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_1366121_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: The Editors
Title: Corrigendum
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: i-i
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 7
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2017.1366121
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2017.1366121
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:i-i



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2222027_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Stephen J. Ramos
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Ramos
Title: The Regional Planning Association of America at 100: a new exploration
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 731-735
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2222027
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2222027
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:731-735



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2152080_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Ana Barone
Author-X-Name-First: Ana
Author-X-Name-Last: Barone
Title: Through the bridges: the Black Cultural Association in São Paulo, urban planning and the contours of the white city
Abstract: 
 In São Paulo, the presence of the Black population in urban space is not reflected in official data. However, urban plans and projects had a great impact on this group since the birth of urbanism. The city growth process throughout the twentieth century operated a silent removal of Blacks from neighbourhoods around the historical centre related to social and economic factors, without being reported or discussed. This removal was widely supported by the scarcity of official data on their location and characterisation. Segregation contributed to increasing the distance from their homes to the centre, perpetuating the difficulties of social mobility, and reproducing their state of poverty. By retrieving data contained in the archives of the Associação Cultural do Negro (Black Cultural Association), collated with the report on urban planning published by the City Hall in 1961, I will show the displacement of Black people's housing outside the wealthiest central neighbourhoods and its relationship with the urban policy implemented in the period. In the order established by this policy, bridges became elements of connection with the distant neighbourhoods, allowing segregation through the expulsion of Blacks from the most privileged areas, located between the main urban rivers.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 855-876
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2152080
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2152080
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:855-876



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2219184_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Peter G. Rowe
Author-X-Name-First: Peter G.
Author-X-Name-Last: Rowe
Title: The modernity of the Regional Planning Association of America
Abstract: 
 To address the relative modernity and contemporaneity of the legacy of the Regional Planning Association of America (RPAA). its position between 1923 and 1933 is compared to ideas of regional planning over the past 100 years. In this regard members of the RPAA, such as Mumford, Stein, Wright and MacKay, were initially strongly influenced by Geddes's idea of a geomorphology of human spatial systems, which also influenced the New Deal Era. While the utopianism of the RPAA's thinking diminished over time, its practical idealism persisted. To paraphrase Friedmann and Weaver, in the fluctuations between ‘functionality' and ‘territorial integration' that occurred in regional planning, the RPAA's concern for humankind and nature has persisted into today's Anthropocene Era. In short, while the RPAA's legacy’s subsequent influence over regional planning has varied, its relevance to functional integration has been longer lasting than its adherence to territorial integration.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 831-833
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2219184
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2219184
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:831-833



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2217792_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Laura Dunham
Author-X-Name-First: Laura
Author-X-Name-Last: Dunham
Title: Ngā pūtahitanga/Crossings: the 2022 joint conference of the Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand and the Australasian Urban History/Planning History Group
Abstract: 
 This report provides an overview of the 16th biennial conference of the Australasian Urban History/Planning History Group, held for the first time in conjunction with the Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand, as the latter’s 39th annual conference, in Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand, 25–27 November 2022.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 901-911
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2217792
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2217792
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:901-911



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2215748_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Naubada Ali
Author-X-Name-First: Naubada
Author-X-Name-Last: Ali
Author-Name: Zhou Qi
Author-X-Name-First: Zhou
Author-X-Name-Last: Qi
Title: The location of a railway station and its impact on urban planning in colonial Lahore 1846–1947
Abstract: 
 In the nineteenth century, the impact of railways on urbanization was significant, despite initial predictions that its role would be limited to transportation. The presence of a railway station had impacted the urban fabric of Lahore during the colonial rule. It was the first purpose-built building by the British and it started the new era of urban expansion. Eventually, railway development turned out to be the fourth major settlement of Lahore. The objective of this paper is to highlight the contribution of railways in shaping the form and growth of Lahore. The methodology employed for this study consisted of collecting both primary and secondary data, followed by a comparative analysis of the urban context of pre-colonial Lahore and its development post the introduction of railways in the city.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 877-889
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2215748
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2215748
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:877-889



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2224993_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Robert Fishman
Author-X-Name-First: Robert
Author-X-Name-Last: Fishman
Title: A century of regionalisms: the Regional Plan Association of New York and the Regional Planning Association of America in comparative perspective
Abstract: 
 Despite their similarity in names and initials that has confused generations of planning students, the Regional Plan Association of New York (RPA, founded 1922) and the Regional Planning Association of America (RPAA, founded 1923) propounded very different visions of regionalism. The RPA, following the Plan of Chicago (1909), argued for what I call ‘metropolitan regionalism’, a rail-based region tightly organized around a dense core. By contrast, the RPAA’s ‘decentrist regionalism’ envisioned a radical redistribution of population and production that would fully utilize the automobile and create a network of ‘New Towns’ in still-verdant greenbelts. I argue that regional planning in the United States since the 1920s has been dominated by the debate between these two regionalisms, and, since the disbanding of the RPAA and its successor organizations, this ‘regional conversation’ for New York has taken place within the RPA as especially their Third (1996) and Fourth (2017) Regional Plans have attempted to reconcile the two visions.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 779-797
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2224993
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2224993
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:779-797



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2224176_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Peter J. Larkham
Author-X-Name-First: Peter J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Larkham
Title: Urban design in the 20th century: a history
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 913-914
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2224176
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2224176
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:913-914



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2224180_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Yael Allweil
Author-X-Name-First: Yael
Author-X-Name-Last: Allweil
Title: Dwelling on the green line: privatize and rule in Israel/Palestine
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 922-924
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2224180
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2224180
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:922-924



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2197867_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Leonardo Zuccaro Marchi
Author-X-Name-First: Leonardo
Author-X-Name-Last: Zuccaro Marchi
Title: Habitat. Towards an ecological urban lexicon
Abstract: 
 The paper is focused on the interdisciplinary and cross-cultural paradigm of ‘habitat’ – as the anthropological and ecological interdependency between domestic space and its environment. Since the mid-twentieth century, our built environment has faced a long totalizing, planetary urbanization process, which urges us to review the old conventional urban-architectural categories we use to describe and understand our cities and countryside. Faced with the urgency of a more inclusive understanding of our built environment, this paper sheds more light on the paradigm of Habitat as an interdisciplinary urban lexicon, as it gained momentum in post-war urban thinking and has influenced urban design ever since. The paper holds that the post-war discussion on Habitat represented a unique moment in which interdisciplinary thinking on the built environment became central. The paper shows alliances and resonances between the post-war CIAM’s discourse on Habitat and other coeval sociological and philosophical studies to delineate a complex theoretical framework. Beyond the parameters and boundaries that have been considered and presumed conventionally within ordinary urban design and social science, the paper focuses on the complex interdisciplinary meanings, interpretations, and translations regarding the paradigm of post-war Habitat as a complex social and spatial notion.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 891-900
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2197867
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2197867
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:891-900



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2137226_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Andrew H. Whittemore
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew H.
Author-X-Name-Last: Whittemore
Title: The pursuit of permanence: regulating land for socio-economic stability in a colonial Massachusetts town
Abstract: 
 This paper first reviews how England’s middle-class Puritans developed various anxieties regarding their socioeconomic security in the emerging capitalist economy of early modern England. It then investigates three local land practices developed by Puritan colonists in New England to better secure their status in the New World, as revealed in a survey of town proceedings from Watertown, Massachusetts, from 1634 through 1773. These were restricting access to landownership, ‘warning out’ poor outsiders beyond town bounds, and managing land use. These practices enabled the middle-class, small-scale property owners who dominated local government in colonial Watertown to preserve the utility of land assets for future generations, manage the tax burden they associated with poor relief, and prevent conflicts arising among users of private and shared property. In doing so they maintained their households’ status in keeping with their notions of material and spiritual well-being. The paper aligns these practices with later local land practices, including restrictive covenants and zoning, that middle-class communities have used to manage the particular pressures they face in the development of capitalist economies.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 835-854
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2137226
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2137226
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:835-854



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2224179_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Leandro Benmergui
Author-X-Name-First: Leandro
Author-X-Name-Last: Benmergui
Title: Lorraine Leu, defiant Geographies: race and urban space in 1920s Rio de Janeiro
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 919-920
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2224179
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2224179
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:919-920



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2200649_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Ellen Shoshkes
Author-X-Name-First: Ellen
Author-X-Name-Last: Shoshkes
Title: Bioregional urbanism: reflecting on the legacy of the RPAA through the lens of Jaqueline Tyrwhitt
Abstract: 
 The Regional Planning Association of America (RPAA) was formed in 1923 to promote urban development based on the English Garden City ideal linked to the regionalism of Patrick Geddes. But Lewis Mumford, the RPAA’s principal spokesperson, incorporated his version of Geddes’ ideas in the RPAA’s agenda. Arguably the RPAA/Mumford’s vision of garden cities as a remedy for the problems of the sprawling metropolis incorrectly became identified with Geddes. This essay presents a more nuanced perspective by examining the RPAA and efforts to relaunch it, starting in the late 1930s, through the lens of Jaqueline Tyrwhitt, who was largely responsible for the revival of interest in Geddes’s ideas after World War Two. The paper traces the development of Tyrwhitt’s ideas as she introduces Geddes in his own words to a new generation, thus dispelling previous misconceptions, and formed an influential synthesis of Geddes’ bioregionalism and modernist urbanism that framed debates on post-war reconstruction. She put forward the urban constellation – a further development of Geddes’ concept of the conurbation – explicitly as an alternative to the relaunched RPAA’s call for decentralization, now as strategy for civil defense.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 759-777
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2200649
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2200649
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:759-777



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2224181_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Yonggu Li
Author-X-Name-First: Yonggu
Author-X-Name-Last: Li
Title: Reshaping the frontier landscape: Dongchuan in 18th-century Southwest China
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 920-922
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2224181
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2224181
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:920-922



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2199293_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Emily Talen
Author-X-Name-First: Emily
Author-X-Name-Last: Talen
Title: What would the RPAA do?
Abstract: 
 The legacy and vision of the RPAA is very familiar to us: a diverse group of talented urban reformers wanted to restructure social and economic systems to create decentralized, interconnected clusters of contained settlements in the form of garden cities protected by open space, with healthy, nearby industry providing ample employment opportunities. Regions would be linked by geography, culture, and climatic unity. The problem of great cities would be approached ‘not from within but from without’. In this paper, I consider three urban issues currently dominating our urban discourse a century after the RPAA was formed – the pandemic and its impact on urban life, gentrification and displacement, and climate change – and conjecture about what the RPAA might have thought or done if confronted with such challenges. On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the RPAA, what can we surmise about a likely response from this influential group of urban and regional reformers?
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 819-829
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2199293
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2199293
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:819-829



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2224177_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Neel Kamal Chapagain
Author-X-Name-First: Neel Kamal
Author-X-Name-Last: Chapagain
Title: Heritage conservation in postcolonial India: approaches and challenges
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 915-917
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2224177
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2224177
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:915-917



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2216489_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Lewis Mumford
Author-X-Name-First: Lewis
Author-X-Name-Last: Mumford
Title: The Regional Planning Association of America: Past and Future
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 737-739
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2216489
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2216489
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:737-739



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2215731_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Stephen J. Ramos
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Ramos
Title: Southern regionalism: social science and regional-national planning in the interwar U.S. South
Abstract: 
 In celebration of the 100th anniversary of the first meeting of the Regional Planning Association of America in New York City, there is also the chance to recognize concurrent interwar regionalisms from other parts of the United States. Howard W. Odum led the Southern regionalism initiative with colleagues from his Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina. The South served as their laboratory, where resource development proposals became the model for national regional planning practice and beyond. Southern regionalists understood the regional scale entirely through the cultural lens of the social sciences to abstract, describe, and project it. The South’s secessionist past informed their cultural/territorial proposals for folk regional planning, which later functionalist modelling elided. As these histories reach their centenaries, the article considers Southern regionalism more fully in relation to the broader social science and regional planning thought of the interwar period.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 799-817
Issue: 4
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 07
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2215731
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2215731
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:4:p:799-817

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2248463_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Juan Sanz Oliver
Author-X-Name-First: Juan Sanz
Author-X-Name-Last: Oliver
Author-Name: Gregory Bracken
Author-X-Name-First: Gregory
Author-X-Name-Last: Bracken
Author-Name: Víctor Muñoz Sanz
Author-X-Name-First: Víctor
Author-X-Name-Last: Muñoz Sanz
Title: Critical cartographies for assessing and designing with planning legacies: the case of Jaap Bakema’s Open Society in ‘t Hool, the Netherlands
Abstract: 
 The Open Society appeared as a concept in planning discourse at the Congrès International d’Architecture Moderne (CIAM XI). It attempted to create urban conditions which would allow society to prosper. Despite its good theoretical intentions, the project did not always translate well into practice. We observe that historic approaches and tools have tended to be neglected in urban regeneration projects and discussions, yet we think that they can bring valuable urban transformations. This paper therefore considers the extent to which historic planning tools and theories can be useful for assessing built projects to provide fresh approaches for urban renovation. This paper will reappraise the concept of the Open Society empirically by analysing, critiquing, and imagining its relevance in twenty-first-century planning projects and discourse. This research uses a mostly qualitative approach through critical cartographies as a main medium and to draw conclusions that highlight the power relations in the Dutch neighbourhood of ‘t Hool (Eindhoven) as well as the local conditions and materials that can enable them to plan for a more resilient future. We aim to bridge the gap between theory and practice through a methodology that allows for a broader and deeper understanding of place, history, potentials, and urgencies.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1103-1117
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2248463
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2248463
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:1103-1117



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2248727_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Leonardo Zuccaro Marchi
Author-X-Name-First: Leonardo Zuccaro
Author-X-Name-Last: Marchi
Title: Avenue of the Americas. New York, biografia di una strada. [Avenue of the Americas. New York, biography of a street]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1135-1136
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2248727
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2248727
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:1135-1136



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2137840_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Andre Sorensen
Author-X-Name-First: Andre
Author-X-Name-Last: Sorensen
Title: Taking critical junctures seriously: theory and method for causal analysis of rapid institutional change
Abstract: 
 Social, political, and economic change sometimes occurs during relatively brief periods in which previously relatively stable institutions are transformed and new approaches established. Historical institutionalists refer to these as critical junctures. Processes of incremental revision and evolution are also important, but if critical junctures sometimes produce enduring legacies, then these processes of rapid institutional change are an important topic for research and theory development. Planning history offers many examples of such relatively short periods of significant change that produced lasting and distinct outcomes in different jurisdictions. The study of critical junctures has been a major theme of comparative historical analysis and historical institutionalism for three decades. This has contributed to the development of robust conceptual frameworks detailing the structure and mechanisms of such change processes and associated research methods that are valuable for planning history and comparative urban research. This paper reviews this research, develops a conceptual framework relevant to planning history and urban governance, and points to processes of rapid institutional change characteristic of cities, suggesting that planning and urban institutions are particularly prone to critical junctures because of multi-level governance contexts, urban complexity, the impacts of urban disasters, and the challenges presented by urbanization and technological and social change.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 929-947
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2137840
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2137840
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:929-947



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2248473_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Victoria Eugenia Sanchez Holguin
Author-X-Name-First: Victoria Eugenia Sanchez
Author-X-Name-Last: Holguin
Title: Housing low-income populations as a Cold War geostrategic tool. The case of the Instituto de Credito Territorial’s Ciudad Kennedy in Colombia
Abstract: 
 This article demonstrates how two different, but related processes converge in the Ciudad Kennedy neighbourhood, built by the Instituto de Credito Territorial (ICT) on the outskirts of Bogotá, the capital of Colombia, at the beginning of the 1960s. The ICT, the Colombian state agency responsible for building low-income housing, sought various means of addressing a housing crisis that had been exacerbated since the 1950s by significant rural migration into the country's urban centres. In this context, the ICT collaborated closely with the Inter-American Housing and Planning Center (CINVA). In tandem, the U.S. government approved budgeting for the programme Alliance for Progress. This programme for foreign aid and regional cooperation cemented the U.S. effort to consolidate its influence in Latin America as part of its Cold War geostrategy. Housing being one of the Alliance's primary means of achieving its goals, Ciudad Kennedy represented the measure by which the success of American foreign policy in Latin America could be assessed. By considering housing produced by the ICT in Colombia as a geopolitical tool in the 1960s, Ciudad Kennedy illustrates how the U.S. enhanced its relationships with Latin America through U.S. technicians and foreign aid programmes, such as the Alliance for Progress.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1119-1131
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2248473
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2248473
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:1119-1131



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2173278_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Shira Wilkof
Author-X-Name-First: Shira
Author-X-Name-Last: Wilkof
Author-Name: Alona Nitzan Shiftan
Author-X-Name-First: Alona
Author-X-Name-Last: Nitzan Shiftan
Title: Holy green: silwan, design knowledge, and the 1967 making of Jerusalem's Old City Walls National Park
Abstract: 
 One of the most volatile sites in Jerusalem is the Palestinian neighbourhood of Silwan, at the heart of which lies the City of David archeological site. Much scholarship focuses on the contemporary tensions that arise from its two contradictory identities: an East Jerusalem Palestinian residential community and a Jewish symbol of a mythical past. This article, by contrast, explores a largely overlooked historical moment that has been key to the shaping of these dynamics: the declaration within merely six weeks after the 1967 war of an Israeli national park around the Old City Walls. The article explores how an unrealized British colonial plan for a green belt around the historic walls of Jerusalem was updated in 1967 by Israeli landscape architects using cutting-edge North American environmentalist ideas. Their blueprint, we argue, was crucial to the shaping of the ‘holy basin’s’ spatial logic, landscape imaginaries, and legal structures, necessary to understand the current turn of events. In this process, we highlight the centrality of incorporating longer-term perspectives in the study of contemporary urban realities, bringing into closer dialogue scholarship on present-day urbanism with historical studies of planning and cities.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1079-1102
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2173278
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2173278
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:1079-1102



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2142154_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Junwei Li
Author-X-Name-First: Junwei
Author-X-Name-Last: Li
Title: Immigration, employment, and new town initiatives in Hong Kong
Abstract: 
 The forces that drove the birth of Kwun Tong new town in Hong Kong are not comprehensively understood. Previous historical narratives have magnified the impact of industrialization or laissez-faire liberalism. This article looks at the formation of Kwun Tong new town from the perspective of migration and employment, and reveals that employment acted as a catalyst to resettlement. The production of space theory and investigation of British colonial archival documents, proposal maps, and aerial photographs reveal that new town planning unfolded relative to spatial coding in Ngau Tau Kok and urban practice in Shek Kip Mei, showing historical continuity. The social and political dynamics of immigrants and how they interactively influenced the built-environment and resettlement are highlighted in this article. Under morphological analysis, critical changes in urban form provide other angles from which to understand how the new town was shaped. In addition, morphological analysis provides a spatial dialectics, filling the research gap of town planning in Hong Kong in the 1950s.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 995-1018
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2142154
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2142154
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:995-1018



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2248731_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Ian Morley
Author-X-Name-First: Ian
Author-X-Name-Last: Morley
Title: Manila’s Architectural Heritage 1571-1960. Volume 1 The Center: Intramuros, Binondo, San Nicolas, Tondo
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1140-1142
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2248731
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2248731
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:1140-1142



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2248728_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Amy Butt
Author-X-Name-First: Amy
Author-X-Name-Last: Butt
Title: On balance: architecture and vertigo
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1136-1138
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2248728
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2248728
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:1136-1138



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2150280_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Marc Brossa
Author-X-Name-First: Marc
Author-X-Name-Last: Brossa
Title: From zeilenbau slabs to community-building clusters. The contribution of Seoul to the planning of mass housing estates, 1962–2008
Abstract: 
 More than half of the population of Seoul lives today in mass housing estates due to the housing policies initiated by the South Korean developmental regime. This paper aims to assert the degree of typomorphological innovation introduced by the large-scale construction of mass housing in the capital during the second half of the twentieth century to situate their contribution to modern housing. Twelve case studies have been redrawn according to eight morphological categories and compared through a timeline. The study period is structured in four phases to contextualize the cases with the socio-political background and broader housing architecture and planning developments. Stephen V. Ward’s typology of diffusion of modern planning concepts has been adopted as a conceptual framework to evaluate the degree of innovation. The research shows how site planning strategies based on parallel rows of housing blocks were consolidated as the most common morphology in the 1970s under the leadership of the public housing authority. A brief but intense period of innovation followed during the 1980s featuring clusters catering to community-building agendas. Nonetheless, the shift towards the private sector at the end of the decade curtailed housing innovation, and original solutions developed earlier were standardized by the market.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1041-1077
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2150280
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2150280
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:1041-1077



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2248730_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Javier Monclús
Author-X-Name-First: Javier
Author-X-Name-Last: Monclús
Title: Cities alive: Jane Jacobs, Christopher Alexander, and the roots of Urban Renaissance
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1138-1140
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2248730
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2248730
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:1138-1140



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2138520_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Elia Etkin
Author-X-Name-First: Elia
Author-X-Name-Last: Etkin
Author-Name: Paula Kabalo
Author-X-Name-First: Paula
Author-X-Name-Last: Kabalo
Title: Construction and clearance in Israel, 1960–1975: between the local and the international
Abstract: 
 This article traces the development and crystallization of urban-planning-and-renewal outlooks in Israel in view of the tension between physical renewal and social rehabilitation. The focus on the coalescence of early Israeli policy (1960-1975) reveals a gradual and protracted process in which the concept of social renewal trickled into the agenda of policymakers and experts. We argue that in the Israeli case, the belated arrival of the ‘bulldozer approach', and the consolidation of the local urban-renewal approach at a time when policymakers and planners in Europe and North America were shifting away from slum demolition, combined with local social circumstances and changes in social policy, ultimately prompted Israeli policymakers to focus on preserving existing communities and favouring residents' co-optation into the process. This analysis of the encounter between Western perceptions of the city, and the consolidating urbanity of ‘new’ states that attained sovereignty after World War II, yields an additional point of view on processes that characterized urban renewal in the second half of the twentieth century. This analysis elucidates the international nature of urban renewal and the reciprocal relations between ideas and knowledge that took shape in the Anglo-American world and those of local legislators and experts elsewhere.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 975-994
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2138520
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2138520
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:975-994



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2248726_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Carla Garrido de Oliveira
Author-X-Name-First: Carla Garrido
Author-X-Name-Last: de Oliveira
Title: A Construção do Algarve. Arquitectura Moderna, Regionalismo e Identidade no Sul de Portugal, 1925–1965 [Algarve Building. Modernism, Regionalism and Architecture in the South of Portugal, 1925–1965]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1133-1135
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2248726
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2248726
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:1133-1135



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2142841_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Barry Goodchild
Author-X-Name-First: Barry
Author-X-Name-Last: Goodchild
Title: Replanning the central area of Wakefield, West Yorkshire: culture and regeneration, 1990–2021
Abstract: 
 Towns and cities in the industrial and former coal mining areas of England have often struggled to cope with economic restructuring. This article offers a near contemporary history of the central area of one such city, where culture has become a key device for promoting development and regeneration. Three episodes of policy are distinguished: from 1990 to about 2011, the emergence of a twin-track economic strategy that combined out-of-town business parks with the remodelling of the central area partly on ‘Urban Renaissance’ principles: from 2011 onwards, continued city centre decline when previous investments had little economic impact; and after about 2020, a process of re-orientation; and as part of this, a reinvigorated attempt to rebrand the city, albeit within the continuing framework of the twin-track strategy. A reflexive methodology is used to construct the narrative. That methodology enables a joint consideration of discourse and economic realities, showing how place, branding, and planning come together in representational logics that generate both supportive and counter narratives.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1019-1040
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2142841
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2142841
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:1019-1040



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2248729_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: John R. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: John R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Author-Name: Margaret M. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: Margaret M.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Title: Planning, history … and the environment?
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 925-928
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2248729
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2248729
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:925-928



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2135131_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Yi-Wen Wang
Author-X-Name-First: Yi-Wen
Author-X-Name-Last: Wang
Author-Name: John Pendlebury
Author-X-Name-First: John
Author-X-Name-Last: Pendlebury
Author-Name: Christian Nolf
Author-X-Name-First: Christian
Author-X-Name-Last: Nolf
Title: The water heritage of China: the polders of Tai Lake Basin as continuing landscape
Abstract: 
 This paper examines the long history of planned water and landscape management in China, focusing on the Tai Lake Basin located in the southern part of the Yangtze River Delta. To position this polder landscape within the broad spectrum of water heritage in China, the paper examines the historical perceptions and symbolism of water and its decisive role in shaping Chinese outlooks on empire, urban settlements and landscapes. It then delineates the evolution of polder landscapes in the Tai Lake Basin, which has been recurrently transformed since the fifth century BCE through to their contemporary condition. Despite changing material forms, the polder landscapes in the region evidence continuous endeavour to manage water for both productive (food) and preventive (flood) purposes. The latter part of the paper considers to what extent these polder landscapes might now be considered as a ‘continuing landscape’ – an organically evolved cultural landscape reflecting the changing needs of society, economy, government as well as flood prevention. Today, with few features that are materially historical, their continued existence has been threatened by urbanization, land consolidation and agricultural modernization. The paper advocates historically informed landscape planning to safeguard these dynamic and adaptive agricultural landscapes.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 949-974
Issue: 5
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 09
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2022.2135131
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2022.2135131
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:5:p:949-974

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2268944_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: John Foot
Author-X-Name-First: John
Author-X-Name-Last: Foot
Title: Tra simili, Storie incrociate dei quartieri italiani del secondo dopoguerra [Of the same type: connected stories of Italian neighbourhoods since the Second World War]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1378-1380
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2268944
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2268944
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1378-1380



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2198499_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Pedro Plasencia-Lozano
Author-X-Name-First: Pedro
Author-X-Name-Last: Plasencia-Lozano
Author-Name: Marina Bargón-García
Author-X-Name-First: Marina
Author-X-Name-Last: Bargón-García
Title: An analysis of the small planned towns built for the workers of the Badajoz Plan dams in Spain
Abstract: 
 One of the most interesting urbanistic ensembles of the twentieth century in Spain is the towns planned and built near the large dams to provide services for their construction and operation. In the Province of Badajoz four very large dams were built by the central administration, which also promoted the construction of workers’ towns in the surrounding area. These towns are unique components of the rural Extremadura landscape. Without them, the dams could not have been built in the Spain of Franco’s dictatorship, and they are a testimony to action carried out in the territory, how work was organized and how the integrating relationship of buildings and nature was understood as a particular conception of the landscape. This article first reviews the historical context, both from the point of view of planned urbanization concerning company towns and the Badajoz Plan itself. The villages are describe based on field visits and documents found in the AGA archives in Alcala de Henares and the offices of the Guadiana Water Board in Mérida; lastly, the data are analysed, and some conclusions are arrived at.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1301-1325
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2198499
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2198499
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1301-1325



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2182349_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Hajar Ahmad Chusaini
Author-X-Name-First: Hajar Ahmad
Author-X-Name-Last: Chusaini
Author-Name: Imam Buchori
Author-X-Name-First: Imam
Author-X-Name-Last: Buchori
Author-Name: Jawoto Sih Setyono
Author-X-Name-First: Jawoto Sih
Author-X-Name-Last: Setyono
Title: Petroleumscapes and the urban fabric: a study of hinterland development in Cepu, Indonesia
Abstract: 
 The petroleumscape has been comprehensively studied downstream from refineries to the retail and administrative footprints of oil space that are generally related to urban agglomeration. Upstream, however, there is less analysis of onshore oil’s origins, typically located in the hinterland and associated with rural areas. This article elaborates on the concept of the petroleumscape in oil and gas extractive areas, which are perceived and conceived of as non-urban, as a nonetheless urban phenomenon. It employs the lens of planetary urbanization by using the term ‘urban fabric’. To illustrate how the urban fabric was produced, appropriated, and contested, the Cepu region and its oil mining were analyzed using previous studies, secondary documents, and news. The results show that the Cepu petroleumscape is a blurred capitalist urban fabric determined by local social and political processes.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1213-1232
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2182349
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2182349
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1213-1232



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2200400_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Peter J. Larkham
Author-X-Name-First: Peter J.
Author-X-Name-Last: Larkham
Author-Name: David Adams
Author-X-Name-First: David
Author-X-Name-Last: Adams
Title: The post-war reconstruction planning of London
Abstract: 
 The replanning of London following the Second World War is, in many ways, a familiar story. However it has often been told in fragments, usually prioritizing the best-known plans and the involvement of Professor Patrick Abercrombie. This paper positions the replanning more widely, considering a hierarchy from region to specific locales, and the problems of fragmented planning within such a structure. It explores issues of agents, agency and authority. The sanitized and orderly vision of a new London is set against a more complex and disordered reality of reconstruction-plan production. The urgency, scale and complexity of the task, and questions of why should ‘author’ plans, are significant issues. The realities of postwar London have been shaped by a messy and misunderstood process.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1143-1162
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2200400
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2200400
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1143-1162



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2268942_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Leandro Benmergui
Author-X-Name-First: Leandro
Author-X-Name-Last: Benmergui
Title: Historia y memoria de villas y favelas
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1377-1378
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2268942
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2268942
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1377-1378



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2177184_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Yudi Liu
Author-X-Name-First: Yudi
Author-X-Name-Last: Liu
Author-Name: Ryoichi Nitanai
Author-X-Name-First: Ryoichi
Author-X-Name-Last: Nitanai
Author-Name: Rikutaro Manabe
Author-X-Name-First: Rikutaro
Author-X-Name-Last: Manabe
Author-Name: Akito Murayama
Author-X-Name-First: Akito
Author-X-Name-Last: Murayama
Title: Institutionalization of Transit-Oriented Development in Tokyo 1868–1945
Abstract: 
 Many advocates of Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) consider Tokyo an exemplary transit metropolis that uniquely relies on private railways. To better understand this enduring practice, this study traces its institutionalization before 1945. It concludes that following the Meiji Restoration, former feudal elites founded a private railway industry consisting of joint-stock companies when the state lacked funds. As a semi-public effort, the industry served the industrial and political pursuits of Meiji Japan. To defend the industry, these elites frustrated the attempt to nationalize railways in 1892 and weakened the extent of the nationalization in 1907. The latter directed private railway capital to the suburbs. By 1929, the elites had incrementally legitimized private railway conglomerates that developed railways and landed properties, including housing estates and commercial facilities, along railway corridors in Osaka and, later, Tokyo. Inspired by railway suburbs and garden cities in the Anglosphere, Japanese TOD was developed as a localized institution in a developmental state: a ‘standard operating practice’ framed by the iron triangle of industrialists, politicians, and bureaucrats. Because its defenders preserved the institution from wartime regulation and automobilization, this semi-public institution, balancing private and state pursuits, contrasted with its global counterparts, and continued to influence post-war Tokyo.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1185-1212
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2177184
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2177184
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1185-1212



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2271878_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Ding He
Author-X-Name-First: Ding
Author-X-Name-Last: He
Author-Name: Lin Yuan
Author-X-Name-First: Lin
Author-X-Name-Last: Yuan
Author-Name: Wenting Chen
Author-X-Name-First: Wenting
Author-X-Name-Last: Chen
Title: The planning of the Beijing Legation Quarter and the multiple identities of post-colonial heritage (1950s–2010s)
Abstract: 
 The planning controlling post-colonial heritage discourse has long been influenced by changing political and economic narratives. This paper documents diversified uses and narratives of colonial heritage in twelve plans of the Beijing Legation Quarter, China to investigate the influence of multiple identities in Beijing’s development. By analysing the particular spatio-temporal dynamics in eleven former legation compounds, it presents three planning strategies used in colonial heritage site regeneration (diminishment, transformation, and enforcement) and argues that the ambivalent or paradoxical discourses of colonial heritage in the Beijing Legation Quarter result from Beijing’s multiple cultural identities.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1343-1363
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2271878
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2271878
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1343-1363



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2271885_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Gazmend Uka
Author-X-Name-First: Gazmend
Author-X-Name-Last: Uka
Title: A review of housing policy in post-war Yugoslavia and Kosovo
Abstract: 
 This study examines the literature on social housing in Yugoslavia and Kosovo, and covers different topics and approaches. By combining findings spanning the periods of development, construction techniques, Yugoslavian particularities, social approaches, standardization, finance, and investment, it takes a comprehensive approach, hitherto missing. The literature review is conducted at two levels: the central level in Yugoslavia and the local level in Kosovo. While there is a massive gap in the local context, the aim is not to fill this gap but to demonstrate how one can begin to address and gain insights into social housing in 1970s Kosovo. The urban planning and design principles that influenced social housing in Yugoslavia were also present in Kosovo, as in other Yugoslav cities, but to varying extents and on a smaller scale.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1365-1376
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2271885
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2271885
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1365-1376



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2268948_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Carlos Nunes Silva
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos Nunes
Author-X-Name-Last: Silva
Title: In the Skin of the City. Spatial transformation in Luanda
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1385-1386
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2268948
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2268948
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1385-1386



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2268946_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: John R. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: John R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Title: Against the commons: a radical history of urban planning
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1382-1384
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2268946
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2268946
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1382-1384



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2173636_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Joshua Kirshner
Author-X-Name-First: Joshua
Author-X-Name-Last: Kirshner
Author-Name: Idalina Baptista
Author-X-Name-First: Idalina
Author-X-Name-Last: Baptista
Title: Corridors as empty signifiers: the entanglement of Mozambique’s colonial past and present in its development corridors
Abstract: 
 This article examines the infrastructural histories and legacies of three transnational corridors centred on the Mozambican cities of Maputo, Beira and Nacala. Underpinned by physical infrastructures, corridors were central to the extractive European colonial enterprise in Africa. Corridors facilitated the flows of resources, goods and knowledge between metropoles, African urban centres, and their hinterlands. Nowadays, corridors insert African cities and regions into global circuits of capital that perpetuate past extractive practices and policies. They are also powerful imaginary spaces for advancing political projects and developing specific configurations of government. Accordingly, the idea of a corridor may remain useful over time even as claims for their economic necessity ebb and flow. In this article, we examine the continuities between three contemporary Mozambican corridors and older colonial transitways that connected the three cities to British colonial interests in southern Africa. Then, drawing on Laclau and Mouffe’s discourse analysis, we suggest that corridors can serve as ‘empty signifiers,’ becoming linked to diverse understandings, standing for fluid yet enduring ambitions of connectivity, competitiveness, and regional integration. After scrutizing recent investments in the corridors, we reflect on their role in constructing a ‘new’ Mozambican economic order that is nevertheless deeply entangled in the country’s past.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1163-1184
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2173636
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2173636
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1163-1184



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2251217_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Hartmut Frank
Author-X-Name-First: Hartmut
Author-X-Name-Last: Frank
Title: Obituary: Jean-Louis Cohen (20 July 1949–7 August 2023)
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1327-1342
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2251217
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2251217
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1327-1342



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2192515_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Marco Amati
Author-X-Name-First: Marco
Author-X-Name-Last: Amati
Author-Name: Roderick D. Buchanan
Author-X-Name-First: Roderick D.
Author-X-Name-Last: Buchanan
Title: The social psychologist as planner: the pioneering work of Oscar Oeser in urban and rural communities in mid-twentieth century Australia
Abstract: 
 Oscar Oeser was a polymath import to the Antipodes, primarily known as a social psychologist and as the founding Professor of Psychology at the University of Melbourne. But he was also a very effective network builder, and an important conduit for overseas ideas – not least with respect to urban and rural planning. With interest in urban planning surging in the immediate post-Second World War period, Oeser undertook a joint project with the Head of Architecture at Melbourne, Brian Lewis, along with a number of other notable figures. The project involved surveying and re-imagining the down-at-heel suburb of Prahran. It was ambitious in its empirical scope, and it showcased Oeser's sensitivity to the ‘human elements’ in planning that prefigured current participatory models. Nonetheless, the Prahran project's impact was muted and ambiguous, its data selectively co-opted by local politicians and public servants to serve a pragmatic modernist agenda. Oeser's subsequent planning work featured innovative approaches to designing remote rural communities and indigenous housing. Oeser's overall legacy in planning was thus a historically contingent one: it tells us something about what might have been as much as what was.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1281-1300
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2192515
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2192515
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1281-1300



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2268945_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Victoria Grau
Author-X-Name-First: Victoria
Author-X-Name-Last: Grau
Author-Name: Max Welch Guerra
Author-X-Name-First: Max
Author-X-Name-Last: Welch Guerra
Title: Unabhängige Historikerkommission “Planen und Bauen im Nationalsozialismus” [Independent Commission of Historians “Planning and Construction during National Socialism”
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1380-1382
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2268945
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2268945
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1380-1382



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2187868_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: Carmen C. M. Tsui
Author-X-Name-First: Carmen C. M.
Author-X-Name-Last: Tsui
Title: Minimum government assistance: planning cottage resettlement areas in post-war Hong Kong
Abstract: 
 After the Second World War, large squatter areas flourished everywhere, threatening Hong Kong’s safety and sanitation. In 1948, the government took action and required squatters to move to designated resettlement areas where they would be less of a public nuisance. There, evicted squatters could build simple cottages or huts at their own expense. Most cottage resettlement areas were located on steep hillsides unsuitable for permanent development. Interestingly, the cottage resettlement areas were initially portrayed by the government as a solution to the squatter problem, but they have since been deemed a wasteful use of prime urban land. What made the government change its attitude towards the cottage resettlement areas? This study challenges the common narrative that often describes cottage resettlement as a failed squatter resettlement strategy that was quickly replaced by a massive programme to construct multi-storey resettlement estates. It demonstrates the way cottage resettlement was used as one of the means of resettlement alongside the direct government construction of resettlement housing. Further, it shows how the self-built nature of the cottage resettlement areas was preferred by a government that maintained a principal policy of offering only minimal assistance and public funding to squatter resettlement.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1257-1280
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2187868
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2187868
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1257-1280



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2187440_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20230119T200553 git hash: 724830af20
Author-Name: K. Cihangir-Çamur
Author-X-Name-First: K.
Author-X-Name-Last: Cihangir-Çamur
Author-Name: D. Dursun
Author-X-Name-First: D.
Author-X-Name-Last: Dursun
Author-Name: A. B. Kaya
Author-X-Name-First: A. B.
Author-X-Name-Last: Kaya
Title: Agricultural land change, planning and urbanisation: a case study from Erzurum, Türkiye (1940–2022)
Abstract: 
 The choices made by governments in different historical periods in pursuit of economic and social development directly impact urbanization processes. This study adopts a theoretical framework involving a layered approach in order to understand the urbanization processes in Türkiye. Particular focus is on Erzurum, as a settlement that evolved from a mid-sized Anatolian town into a metropolis, as well as the environmental effects of urban development, especially on the sustainability of agricultural land, in the light of theoretical debates. The development plans of the city of Erzurum are analysed to understand the path of evolution from the urbanization of the nation-state to the urbanization of capital, which is a topic of particular interest in urban literature, revealing that this capital held decision-making processes in the planning field in its grip, whether at a central or local level.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1233-1255
Issue: 6
Volume: 38
Year: 2023
Month: 11
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2187440
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2187440
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:38:y:2023:i:6:p:1233-1255

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2294188_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Mesut Dinler
Author-X-Name-First: Mesut
Author-X-Name-Last: Dinler
Title: Sultanahmet, Istanbul’s historic peninsula: musealization and urban conservation
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 208-210
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2294188
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2294188
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:208-210



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2217425_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Naoto Nakajima
Author-X-Name-First: Naoto
Author-X-Name-Last: Nakajima
Title: Layers of reconstruction: the planning history of disaster-prone Kamaishi
Abstract: 
 Kamaishi in Iwate Prefecture has suffered devastating damage on several occasions, including the 1896 Meiji Sanriku tsunami, the 1933 Showa Sanriku tsunami, the 1945 naval bombardment during W.W. II and the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake. Each time, the city has recovered. This paper explores the history of reconstruction planning and urban development in Kamaishi and how the city’s landscape and urban space have been shaped by disaster and reconstruction. In the Kamaishi area in modern times, temples, shrines and public facilities have been moved and new infrastructure has been developed repeatedly, after each disaster. The accumulated reconstructions have generated a landscape in which the city is centred on wide streets that form a vertical axis connecting the coast and the highlands. The need to evacuate has been woven into the urban space of Kamaishi through repeated experiences of disaster and reconstruction. In the reconstruction that took place after the Great East Japan Earthquake, new layers and facilities were added for commercial recovery and residential reconstruction, but the underlying intention was to build a network of evacuation routes.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 109-129
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2217425
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2217425
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:109-129



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2294745_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Susanne Schindler
Author-X-Name-First: Susanne
Author-X-Name-Last: Schindler
Title: Model Cities at fifty: afterlives
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 1-5
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2294745
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2294745
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:1-5



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2283867_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Paolo De Martino
Author-X-Name-First: Paolo
Author-X-Name-Last: De Martino
Title: Naples: a city away from water
Abstract: 
 Over time, a large number of stakeholders have affected the Italian port city of Naples. The millenary history of Naples reveals a port that has been strongly intertwined with the city. Yet, recent history shows a different story. The historical investigation analysed in this article points out a conflict between several different authorities that led the port. As these developed into separate entities they detached people from the water. This article offers an institutional history. Using the concept of path dependence it argues that a past system of decision-making concerning the development of the port city reinforced the separation of land from water in Naples. Path dependence is understood as a resistance by institutions (rules) and actors (decision makers) to changes in patterns of behaviour and a tendency to repeat previous decisions and practices. This article analyses a series of critical junctures so as to analyse the constellation of actors and decisions which have prevented the city from living with water. The article concludes by arguing that understanding the articulated system of past decision-making is a key to (re)conceptualizing the current state of the city and (re)imagining ways by which the city might be reunited with its waters.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 179-194
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2283867
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2283867
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:179-194



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2291219_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Mark Krasovic
Author-X-Name-First: Mark
Author-X-Name-Last: Krasovic
Title: Black Arts/West and the ironies of development in Seattle’s ‘Other America’
Abstract: 
 It is now commonplace to weave arts initiatives into community planning and development efforts. One historical foundation for this practice was the U.S. federal Model Cities programme, which promoted a role for the arts in the demonstration projects it funded. The reasons and purposes for doing so were worked out not by federal officials, but by funded projects on the ground in specific places. This essay tells the story of a federally funded performing arts programme in Seattle – Black Arts/West – and the intellectual landscape its supporters navigated to make a case for art’s role in neighbourhood development. That case was based on a belief that the Black Arts could contribute not only job training and consumer dollars to neighbourhood development, but also a cosmopolitan vision of a welcoming and diverse city. Ironically, even as Black Arts/West helped root the Black Arts in Seattle’s Central Area, it helped establish ways of thinking about the arts and diversity that would contribute to the neighbourhood’s gentrification.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 85-107
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2291219
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2291219
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:85-107



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2283697_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Wangui Kimari
Author-X-Name-First: Wangui
Author-X-Name-Last: Kimari
Title: On the police as infrastructure and managers in the African city
Abstract: 
 Using the example of Nairobi, this article calls for planning practitioners in, and scholars of, African urban spaces to reflect on the role of the police as infrastructure and managers in cities on the continent. While this function is recognized, to a great extent, in other regions of the globe, I argue that both formal urban practice and scholarship on African cities have not duly accounted for how the police are involved in city processes in ways that far exceed their mandate to ‘serve and protect.’ Such recognitions, I contend, will allow for an urban governance that is not only cognizant of and shaped by the experiences of the majority, but also one that seeks to limit the increasingly normalized and problematic urban functions of the police.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 195-204
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2283697
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2283697
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:195-204



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2298451_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Morris Speller
Author-X-Name-First: Morris
Author-X-Name-Last: Speller
Title: Broker power: real estate brokers in the St. Louis Model Cities program, 1966–1975
Abstract: 
 Evaluations of Model Cities have focused on whether federal officials and local planners lived up to the programme’s rhetoric of citizen empowerment. However, as this case study of St. Louis will demonstrate, more attention is needed to the ways that the local real estate sector influenced and frustrated government officials and community activists alike. Policies of disinvestment in mid-twentieth century cities produced a small but powerful group of landlords and real estate brokers in St. Louis, whose near-monopoly control of the housing market hindered grassroots rehabilitation efforts. In 1967, a Black-led community group known as Jeff-Vander-Lou, Inc. (JVL), found that the ‘slumlords’ who dominated their neighbourhood were too powerful to be compelled by municipal tools such as code enforcement. Realizing they could not defeat the landlords, they reluctantly joined them, and crafted a Model Cities demonstration programme that they hoped could improve housing conditions and attenuate the strangle-hold of landlords on their neighbourhood. As this article will detail, this momentary alliance allowed landlords to influence the St. Louis housing policy for Model Cities and beyond.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 59-84
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2298451
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2298451
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:59-84



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2293600_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Susanne Schindler
Author-X-Name-First: Susanne
Author-X-Name-Last: Schindler
Title: Product and process: New York’s Model Cities vest-pocket housing and rehabilitation programme
Abstract: 
 In January 1966, US President Lyndon Johnson proposed the Model Cities programme to ‘improve the quality of urban life’ in the nation’s poorest areas through comprehensive action and citizen participation. That same month, John Lindsay became mayor of New York with a platform to create a more equitable city. Toward this end, Lindsay’s administration rejected earlier urban renewal approaches, prioritizing infill construction on vacant sites and reusing existing buildings, all while including local communities in the planning process. Eugenia Flatow spearheaded this ‘vest-pocket and rehabilitation programme’ as a ‘head start’ to future Model Cities funding. As she commissioned Raymond & May, Walter Thabit, Jonas Vizbaras, and Fisher/Jackson with housing plans for Brooklyn, the Bronx, and Harlem, she was acutely aware of the resulting tension between a desired democratic process and the timely delivery of the product. A close reading of archival materials reveals how these planners responded in very different ways to the prompt. The governmental programme had created a space of possibility for rethinking the relationship of product and process in planning through the specificity of housing design. The plans also highlighted the paradox in attempting to effect socio-economic change through housing supply, one that still resonates today.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 31-57
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2293600
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2293600
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:31-57



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2204494_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Maya Gervits
Author-X-Name-First: Maya
Author-X-Name-Last: Gervits
Title: Plague, quarantine, and environmental design in nineteenth century Odesa
Abstract: 
 The role of urban planning and architecture in mitigating infectious diseases has lately attracted more scholarly attention. The paper explores an epidemic of plague in nineteenth-century Odesa (then the Russian Empire, now Ukraine) and argues that the city's development was fundamentally linked to activities focused on preventing the disease's reoccurrence and creating a healthy urban environment. It analyzes never discussed visual materials from the collections of the Hermitage Museum, State Museum in Berlin, Canadian Centre for Architecture (CCA), British Museum, and Library of Congress and places them in the context of literary work, mainly travellers’ diaries and memoirs of contemporaries. Although over the last two decades, several publications focused on Odesa's history, literature, culture, and social life came into existence, the urban development and architecture of this metropolis have yet to garner sufficient scholarly attention. The article focuses on primary sources making new attributions of visual materials. It illuminates such essential aspects of urban life as health and hygiene, sanitation, design of open green spaces, and control of air and water supplies. It also helps to understand the architectural solutions for mitigating infectious disease and establishing Odesa as one of the leaders in pandemic-related development at the time.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 131-152
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2204494
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2204494
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:131-152



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2294190_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Zeead Yaghi
Author-X-Name-First: Zeead
Author-X-Name-Last: Yaghi
Title: States of cultivation: imperial transition and scientific agriculture in the Eastern Mediterranean
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 205-206
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2294190
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2294190
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:205-206



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2288263_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Jeremy Lee Wolin
Author-X-Name-First: Jeremy Lee
Author-X-Name-Last: Wolin
Title: Marshall Plan or neocolonization? The Model Cities Program and Black planning criticism
Abstract: 
 This paper analyses the writing of Black activists, planners, and critics to reconcile two opposing perceptions of the Model Cities Program: an initiative known for its elevation of Black elected officials and a program that used the guise of citizen participation to stifle more radical forms of dissent. In 1966, Model Cities emerged in part from the call for a domestic Marshall Plan for Black Americans. Yet as the program began making incremental changes to the country’s neighbourhoods from 1967 to the early 1970s, participants and critics instead began to see Model Cities’ relationship to Black Americans as a new form of colonialism. To determine how this shift occurred, this paper analyses this critical commentary against the archival evidence of Model Cities implementation in the cities in which it appeared. Situating these authors’ arguments within the parallel emergence of Black studies and participatory planning as well as within larger Cold War diplomatic history, planning history, and African American intellectual history reveals how visions of revolution turned into a program of representation. Meanwhile, the plans these figures produced as part of Model Cities point to what a revolutionary program might yet be.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 7-30
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2288263
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2288263
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:7-30



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2294189_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Creighton Connolly
Author-X-Name-First: Creighton
Author-X-Name-Last: Connolly
Title: Routledge handbook of Asian cities
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 206-208
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2294189
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2294189
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:206-208



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2222286_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Yiping Zhang
Author-X-Name-First: Yiping
Author-X-Name-Last: Zhang
Author-Name: Yves Schoonjans
Author-X-Name-First: Yves
Author-X-Name-Last: Schoonjans
Author-Name: Gisèle Gantois
Author-X-Name-First: Gisèle
Author-X-Name-Last: Gantois
Title: The emergence and evolution of workers’ villages in early New China
Abstract: 
 This paper focuses on the emergence of China’s workers’ villages, and their changes over time in the 1950s in terms of residential planning and housing design characteristics. The new socialist regime realized in the 1950s numerous workers’ villages around China. Along with the fluctuant Soviet impact and China’s domestic realities, workers’ villages built in different phases during this decade show diverse features in their plans and styles. In this article, the characteristics are analysed by selecting typical cases in each phase. The findings show the workers’ village in early New China was driven mainly by triple reason: realistic demand, political commitment, and ideological instruction. In the first years, before the design and construction were Sovietized, the neighbourhoods were realized by following a western way. Since 1952, Soviet models were applied in China’s workers’ villages. But quite rapidly Chinese architects nationalized the Soviet prototype. From the mid-1950s, workers’ neighbourhoods were gradually simplified due to political and economic policy adjustment. By analysing the evolution of worker villages impacted by multiple factors, this article sheds lights on China’s socialist architectural discourse and supplements the existing scholarship on the transnational socialist architecture.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 153-177
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2222286
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2222286
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:153-177



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2295720_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20231214T103247 git hash: d7a2cb0857
Author-Name: Maren Larsen
Author-X-Name-First: Maren
Author-X-Name-Last: Larsen
Title: Concrete city: material flows and urbanization in West Africa
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 210-213
Issue: 1
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 01
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2295720
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2295720
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:1:p:210-213

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2302395_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Mahdi Gheitasi
Author-X-Name-First: Mahdi
Author-X-Name-Last: Gheitasi
Author-Name: Ali Maddahi
Author-X-Name-First: Ali
Author-X-Name-Last: Maddahi
Author-Name: Newsha Salari
Author-X-Name-First: Newsha
Author-X-Name-Last: Salari
Title: Unplanned rapid urban growth in Birjand, Iran (1986–2022)
Abstract: 
 This study investigates the transformation of Birjand from a historic city to a rapidly developing urban centre, with a focus on the effects of infrastructure and architectural development initiatives in the context of urban planning history. These processes are spearheaded by governmental entities, urban planners, and development agencies, use urban design, construction, and financial resources to fundamentally transform the urban landscape. The study employs a descriptive-analytical framework and spatial analysis tools such as ENVI and TerrSet software to investigate the historical social transformations in Birjand. The primary objective is to analyse the impact of these changes on the city’s structure, cultural components, and spatial dynamics. This study aims to investigate the effects of development initiatives on the historic areas of Birjand, with a specific focus on the influence of newly constructed streets on the preservation of the city’s historical fabric. The study’s insights are enhanced through the implementation of a more robust analytical framework, which includes the utilization of statistical analysis and comparison studies. The results indicate that there are negative consequences on the historical regions, resulting in changes to their distinctive qualities, cultural importance, and overall atmosphere.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 441-457
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2302395
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2302395
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:441-457



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2319507_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Claudia Gabriela Reta
Author-X-Name-First: Claudia Gabriela
Author-X-Name-Last: Reta
Title: Historia de las Villas en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires: Desde los orígenes hasta nuestros días [History of the shantytowns in the city of Buenos Aires: from the origins to the present]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 477-478
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2319507
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2319507
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:477-478



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2259876_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Sidney Piochi Bernardini
Author-X-Name-First: Sidney
Author-X-Name-Last: Piochi Bernardini
Author-Name: Ana Carolina Capelozza Mano
Author-X-Name-First: Ana Carolina
Author-X-Name-Last: Capelozza Mano
Title: How did the idea of the garden suburb emerge in the 1970s? An analysis based on the performance of the City of São Paulo Company in São Paulo
Abstract: 
 The City of São Paulo Improvements and Freehold Land Company Ltd (Cia. City) was founded in London in 1911 to promote subdivisions in the urban fringes of the city of São Paulo. By adapting to the real estate development market in the 1950s and 1960s to expand its market, Cia. City continued as a land developer, expanding its business within the state of São Paulo. This article provides an overview of this trajectory to analyze its performance in the 1970s, based on three projects that it carried out: City Nova Piracicaba, City Ribeirão and City Barretos. Based on the following analyses: the conception of garden suburbs, the relationship with the municipality and legal arrangements; registry practices; as well as designing projects and advertisements, this article presents evidence that shows the permanence of characteristics of its performance until 1970s. The analysis of the three projects demonstrates the company's concern with the urban design of the projects and preserving the brand. The article also reveals that while the idea of the garden suburb remained throughout the whole period, its layouts changed substantially, departing from the original organic parcelling pattern. Otherwise, the proximity and relationship with the pre-existing city determined its location.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 319-345
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2259876
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2259876
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:319-345



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2319504_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Karl Friedhelm Fischer
Author-X-Name-First: Karl Friedhelm
Author-X-Name-Last: Fischer
Title: Im Gleichschritt. Der Architekten- und Ingenieurverein zu Berlin im Nationalsozialismus
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 483-485
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2319504
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2319504
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:483-485



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2230553_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Yanning Xiang
Author-X-Name-First: Yanning
Author-X-Name-Last: Xiang
Author-Name: Yat Ming Loo
Author-X-Name-First: Yat Ming
Author-X-Name-Last: Loo
Author-Name: Jonathan Hale
Author-X-Name-First: Jonathan
Author-X-Name-Last: Hale
Title: The other Tianjin and its concession culture: local residents’ perception of the postcolonial identity of Minyuan Stadium
Abstract: 
 With the launch of cultural tourism in Tianjin, the regeneration and heritage preservation of the Five Avenues, the former upscale residential area of the British Concession, has been accelerated. In 2012, the public monumental sports building of this area, Minyuan Stadium, was reconstructed into a leisure hub. Subsequently, several local community residents began documenting their memories of Minyuan and their views on its renewal on online We-media platforms. This article explores the residents’ perceptions of Minyuan as portrayed in the unexplored informal online archives and investigates how they differ from the official discourse. The findings reveal that the residents tend to present a dynamic image of Minyuan that moves beyond a Westernized image by highlighting low-cost temporary spatial practice in which ordinary people participated during the post-concession Socialist Revolution and Construction. These residents’ perceptions challenge the official representation of the local culture of the Five Avenues and the image of Minyuan, and contribute to provide an alternative perspective for understanding postcolonial identity construction in Chinese cities.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 347-369
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2230553
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2230553
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:347-369



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2302393_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Tony Rantissi
Author-X-Name-First: Tony
Author-X-Name-Last: Rantissi
Title: The urban planning transformation of Jaffa: pre and post-1948 perspectives
Abstract: 
 The urban planning evolution of Jaffa has been significantly shaped by political dynamics and conflict. Before 1948, Jaffa exhibited a diverse population and a distinctive urban layout reflective of its unique character. The British and Arab vision of the time aimed to expand and modernize Jaffa's urban fabric; however, the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 led to a reevaluation of urban plans to accommodate a growing Jewish population and their vision for a modern city. Focusing on specific neighbourhoods, this article delves into the intricate interplay of social, political, and economic forces that have shaped Jaffa’s urban structure, planning strategies, and development outcomes. Through this examination, valuable insights emerge, shedding light on the role of planning in shaping the social fabric of cities navigating significant historical and geopolitical transitions. The article emphasizes the delicate balance between modernization imperatives and the preservation of cultural heritage, underscoring the significance of fostering social inclusion and pursuing equitable development.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 459-476
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2302393
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2302393
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:459-476



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2273429_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Helen Gyger
Author-X-Name-First: Helen
Author-X-Name-Last: Gyger
Title: ‘Living beyond its present means’: World Bank push and local pushback over lowest-cost housing for postcolonial Dakar
Abstract: 
 In mid-1972, the World Bank approved its first loan for a sites and services project, selecting Senegal for the location based on the country's prior experience with similar schemes. Through a close reading of documents in the Bank archive, this article explores the serious differences that emerged between the Bank and Senegal in shaping the project, focusing on three issues: determining whether slum clearance or upgrading should be used to manage existing unregulated urban settlements; eliminating government subsidies for moderate-income housing schemes in order to shift investment to sites and services; and setting appropriate standards for the new Bank-sponsored neighbourhood. Moreover, the partners conceived the project quite differently: while the Bank was fixed on the successful implementation of its first sites and services scheme, for Senegal, this project was only one element of a larger vision for Dakar, which reflected the ambitions of the country's first postcolonial president, Léopold Senghor, and was given shape in the 1967 master plan developed by French urban planner Michel Écochard. The article examines the completed project through the contrasting evaluations produced by the project partners, and considers the complex power dynamics of the relationship between the Bank and Senegal as aid lender and recipient.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 215-243
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2273429
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2273429
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:215-243



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2272752_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Galia Limor-Sagiv
Author-X-Name-First: Galia
Author-X-Name-Last: Limor-Sagiv
Author-Name: Nurit Lissovsky
Author-X-Name-First: Nurit
Author-X-Name-Last: Lissovsky
Author-Name: Naomi Angel
Author-X-Name-First: Naomi
Author-X-Name-Last: Angel
Title: Israel’s largest landfill rehabilitation: creative landscape design as a catalyst for a functioning metropolis
Abstract: 
 Urban rehabilitation of brownfields advances cities' resilience and contributes to residents' wellbeing and nature preservation. This article explores the transformation of one such site-Hiriya, once the largest landfill in Israel-into a large metropolitan park. The rebirth of the area, taken to new levels by the design of German landscape architect Peter Latz, combines a regional solution to problems exacerbated by climate change, drainage, and transportation and brings social recovery to neglected neighbourhoods in the southern Tel Aviv metropolis. We argue that the success of Hiriya's transformation was a national-scale event, resulting not only from an evolved Israeli environmental discourse but from parallel processes including a maturing national planning system, a new approach to water and streams, and an overdue national plan for waste treatment problems resulting from threats to vital infrastructures. Using a range of textual and visual documents, the article examines the processes that led to the transformation of Hiriya and looks at how an excellent design turned Hiriya from a brownfield on the outskirts of the cities into a lively, green, functioning space in an urban setting, thereby providing a regional, even a global, model for creating sustainable spaces.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 259-283
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2272752
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2272752
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:259-283



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2272737_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Wojciech Korbel
Author-X-Name-First: Wojciech
Author-X-Name-Last: Korbel
Title: Local planning in the national provisions of the Polish Building Code of 1928 - a forgotten legacy
Abstract: 
 Since the political transformation initiated in 1989, there has been a continuous discussion in Poland on the directions of reforming the spatial planning system and the principles of shaping space. It has been accompanied by numerous statutory changes. Despite this, the issue of the quality of local space and the importance of urban composition in the spatial policy remain an unresolved, pressing problem requiring new regulations. In the search for these solutions, the historic Ordinance on the Law of Building and Development of Settlements of 1928, which created the system framework in the spatial development of the country reborn after World War I, is of particular importance. 95 years after the promulgation of this regulation, the system solutions adopted at that time as crucial to Poland's spatial development were analyzed. The aim of the study was to identify tools introduced in 1928 for shaping space at the local level, in the nature of operational urban planning instruments. The identified regulations were confronted with contemporary solutions. The results indicate a strongly marginalized range of tools of real space shaping in the current legislation and the need for changes, referring to the solutions identified in the study as a forgotten legacy.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 245-258
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2272737
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2272737
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:245-258



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2319506_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Gaia Caramellino
Author-X-Name-First: Gaia
Author-X-Name-Last: Caramellino
Title: Frederick Law Olmsted. Architecte du paysage [Frederick Law Olmsted: architect of landscape]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 478-480
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2319506
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2319506
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:478-480



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2272144_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Andre Krammer
Author-X-Name-First: Andre
Author-X-Name-Last: Krammer
Author-Name: Friedrich Hauer
Author-X-Name-First: Friedrich
Author-X-Name-Last: Hauer
Title: Taming ‘wild’ Vienna? The handling of informal settlements by the planning authorities – perspectives, discourse, (counter)actions in the interwar and post-war periods
Abstract: 
 This paper presents a periodized overview of informal urbanization in Vienna in the twentieth century. It offers a new perspective on the evolution of planning discourse and the phenomenon’s handling by planning authorities. The variegated manifestations of ‘Informal Vienna’ triggered an ongoing dispute on how orderly city development could be re-established after 1945. Our approach combines quantitative and qualitative aspects and illuminates not only the shifting significance of informal urbanization over several decades – especially in their lengthy formalization process – but also highlights the co-evolution of formal planning and the Viennese informal ‘grand project’.In a comparative historical analysis based on the evaluation of the balances of formal and informal production of space, previous narratives of Red Vienna’s dominant role in answering the ‘housing question’ in the interwar period (and beyond) are challenged. The frictions it created with the instruments and categories of formal planning, we argue, are crucial to understanding the consequences of informal development in Vienna.Furthermore, we present a typological approach on the grades of informality which allows for a reconstruction of the formalization processes in time. This ‘graduation of informality’ contributes to the ongoing attempts to classify various manifestations of informal urban development in the global South and North.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 285-317
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2272144
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2272144
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:285-317



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2319505_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Christopher Silver
Author-X-Name-First: Christopher
Author-X-Name-Last: Silver
Title: Jakarta: the city of a thousand dimensions
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 480-482
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2319505
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2319505
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:480-482



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2222724_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Shimeng Sun
Author-X-Name-First: Shimeng
Author-X-Name-Last: Sun
Title: Conformity and variety: city planning in Taiwan during 1683–1895
Abstract: 
 This article examines the planning intentions and practices of sixteen administrative cities in Taiwan during 1683-1895, focusing on their relationship with the giant city system of Qing Dynasty. Since Taiwan was brought under Qing’s rule in 1683, sixteen cities were gradually planned and constructed as government seats to achieve spatial governance of new territory. These cities thus became a small but typical group within the entire city system, which included over 1500 members at that time. How were these cities planned and constructed in such remote, undeveloped territories? What principles and methodology had been strictly complied with or actively adjusted in their planning, facing the reality of various topography, unstable policies, diverse social demands, and changing situations of different times? This article attempts to answer the questions from four aspects: city site selection, city-wall shaping, functional facility configuration, and planning and construction sequence. Multiple study materials were employed in this research to reconstruct and analyse historical planning practices, including officially compiled local gazetteers, multisource historical records, digital elevation model(DEM), and field survey data. This study aims to enrich the understanding of city planning history in Taiwan, and to reveal these cities’ conformity and variety to the age-old Chinese city-planning tradition.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 405-439
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2222724
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2222724
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:405-439



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2225248_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Frédéric Pousin
Author-X-Name-First: Frédéric
Author-X-Name-Last: Pousin
Author-Name: Nathalie Roseau
Author-X-Name-First: Nathalie
Author-X-Name-Last: Roseau
Title: Behind the metropolis: understanding Grand Paris through the history of its regional plans
Abstract: 
 The history of Grand Paris has been partly constructed around the markers provided in the major regional plans that have punctuated the development of the Greater Paris region, from the 1913 ‘Report for the enlargement of Paris’ to the 2009 ‘Grand Paris international consultation process’. By providing an epistemic framework for understanding the major regional plans, this article clearly posits that their history – i.e., both their succession and development – has a structuring impact on the ‘reality’ constituted by ‘Grand Paris’. The research we present here was conducted as part of the Inventing Grand Paris research programme with the objective of visualizing what we have termed the ‘depth of plans’, their contents and conflicts as well as their nature and temporality. To this end, a research device was created in the form of a digital ‘Atlas of Grand Paris plans’. By presenting the vast corpus of archives generated by the development of regional plans, this helps present a nuanced perspective and clarify the complexity of the metropolitan dynamics of Greater Paris. By looking at the possibilities it opens up for understanding the process, this article ultimately explores the way in which the digital humanities can contribute to the history of planning.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 371-403
Issue: 2
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 03
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2225248
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2225248
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:2:p:371-403

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2342426_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Caterina Franco
Author-X-Name-First: Caterina
Author-X-Name-Last: Franco
Title: Environmental changes and the first Olympic Winter Games. Infrastructure projects for ‘Chamonix 1924’
Abstract: 
 This paper investigates the infrastructure projects undertaken for the event initially known as the Semaine des sports d’hiver, which took place in Chamonix, France, from 25 January to 4 February 1924 and was later recognized as the first Winter Olympics. Although the already famous resort town was able to use its existing hotels to accommodate visitors and athletes, it also made a considerable investment in the construction of new sports infrastructure. Following an agreement signed just 9 months before the Games, these facilities included a large ice rink, a bobsleigh run and a ski jump. The project was entrusted to the Ponts et Chaussées engineers, who encouraged local firms to help with the construction. Archival analysis will be used to examine the relationship between the project and the changing environment. Our aim is to show how the work in Chamonix modified the environment by exploiting certain natural elements (e.g. water, soil and forests) and, conversely, how the natural (in particular, the geological and climatic) and historical (notably land ownership) components of the environment affected the execution of these works.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 531-550
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2342426
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2342426
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:531-550



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2343249_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Valeria Casali
Author-X-Name-First: Valeria
Author-X-Name-Last: Casali
Title: Il senso delle donne per la città. Curiosità, ingegno, apertura. [Women’s sense for the city. Curiosity, ingenuity, opening]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 748-750
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2343249
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2343249
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:748-750



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2343248_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Nora Lafi
Author-X-Name-First: Nora
Author-X-Name-Last: Lafi
Title: Tripoli coloniale. Histoire sociale et économique d’une ville sous domination italienne [Colonial Tripoli: social and economic history of a city under Italian Rule]
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 747-748
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2343248
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2343248
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:747-748



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2343250_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Carlos Nunes Silva
Author-X-Name-First: Carlos
Author-X-Name-Last: Nunes Silva
Title: A research agenda for US land use and planning law
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 750-751
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2343250
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2343250
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:750-751



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2343251_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Himadri Chatterjee
Author-X-Name-First: Himadri
Author-X-Name-Last: Chatterjee
Title: Architecture and Urbanism in a contact zone: histories of difference migrancy and dwelling in Kolkata
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 752-753
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2343251
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2343251
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:752-753



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2301411_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Martin Valinger Sluga
Author-X-Name-First: Martin
Author-X-Name-Last: Valinger Sluga
Author-Name: Lucija Ažman Momirski
Author-X-Name-First: Lucija
Author-X-Name-Last: Ažman Momirski
Title: Planning ports in proximity: Koper and Trieste after 1945
Abstract: 
 This study examines the port planning dynamics of the neighbouring ports of Koper (Slovenia) and Trieste (Italy) since the Second World War. Through an analysis of port-related planning documents, it offers insights into how geographical proximity, divergent geopolitical circumstances, and a unique border context have shaped the development trajectories of these two ports. We argue that their spatial planning is somewhat idiosyncratic because the presence of a border did not necessarily condition unrelated planning efforts and vice versa. Max Fabiani was the only urban planner to propose a joint development plan for both port cities in the immediate post-war period. The port and local authorities pursued separate planning paths for the two port cities after the Yugoslav–Italian border was established in 1954. As the border became more permeable, a certain relatedness can be seen in the spatial planning of both ports. The port authorities worked toward a unified port system at the turn of the millennium, but the persistence of phantom borders prevented this. In recent decades of European borderless integration, there are fewer obstacles to planning cooperation. Currently, both ports are planning similar development, such as the expansion of container terminals, which is leading to their increased competition.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 725-745
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2023.2301411
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2023.2301411
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:725-745



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2343252_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Andrea Vesentini
Author-X-Name-First: Andrea
Author-X-Name-Last: Vesentini
Title: Charles Rice, Atrium
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 753-756
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2343252
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2343252
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:753-756



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2334077_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Stephen Essex
Author-X-Name-First: Stephen
Author-X-Name-Last: Essex
Author-Name: Renata Latuf de Oliveira Sanchez
Author-X-Name-First: Renata
Author-X-Name-Last: Latuf de Oliveira Sanchez
Title: The achievement of sustainability and legacies by the host cities of the Summer Olympiads, 2012–2024
Abstract: 
 Since the emergence of the concept of sustainable development, the Olympic Games have become a vehicle to demonstrate and promote the principles and practices of sustainability. The aim of this paper is to explain and evaluate how the application of sustainable development in the context of the Summer Olympic Games has evolved. Two processes have been influential in this change: first, the institutional expectations of the International Olympic Committee have encouraged greater responsibility towards the creation of legacies by potential host cities through the IOC Charter, the Olympic Agenda 2020, and the Olympic Agenda 2020+5; and second, the context and inventiveness of host cities has created new perspectives on sustainability to secure the event and raise its global profile. This paper will focus on the sustainability benchmarks established in London 2012 and evaluate whether these have been continued or extended in the subsequent editions of the Summer Games in Rio de Janeiro (2016), Tokyo (2021) and Paris (2024). The changing discourses reveal the tensions between the IOC’s agendas for the event, the motivations of the host cities and the realities of delivery in changing socio-economic and political circumstances.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 595-613
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2334077
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2334077
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:595-613



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2344598_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Andrew Smith
Author-X-Name-First: Andrew
Author-X-Name-Last: Smith
Author-Name: John R. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: John R.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Author-Name: Margaret M. Gold
Author-X-Name-First: Margaret M.
Author-X-Name-Last: Gold
Title: Olympic urbanism: past, present and future
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 487-499
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2344598
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2344598
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:487-499



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2338220_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Ulf Strohmayer
Author-X-Name-First: Ulf
Author-X-Name-Last: Strohmayer
Title: The aftermath of failure. Paris, 1992–2012: the urban economy of a host Olympic City
Abstract: 
 This paper considers the urban consequences of failing to host Olympic Games. Using the example of Paris and its unsuccessful bids to hosts the Olympic Games of 1992, 2008 and 2012, the paper analyses the pre- and post-bid status of key projected ‘Olympic’ sites within the context of urban plans and aspirations of the city of Paris. The French capital attracts special attention because of the rapid succession of submissions that proved to be outbid by those presented to the IOC by the cities of Barcelona (1992), Beijing (2008) and London (2012). The paper will briefly outline the reasons for failing to attract the Games but will devote most of its space for an analysis of the siting of the planned Olympic Villages, which often form the most lasting of legacies of Olympic Games in host cities.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 659-674
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2338220
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2338220
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:659-674



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2334817_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Gabriel Silvestre
Author-X-Name-First: Gabriel
Author-X-Name-Last: Silvestre
Author-Name: David Gogishvili
Author-X-Name-First: David
Author-X-Name-Last: Gogishvili
Author-Name: Sven Daniel Wolfe
Author-X-Name-First: Sven Daniel
Author-X-Name-Last: Wolfe
Author-Name: Martin Müller
Author-X-Name-First: Martin
Author-X-Name-Last: Müller
Title: Have the Olympics outgrown cities? A longitudinal comparative analysis of the growth and planning of the Olympics and former host cities
Abstract: 
 This paper examines the growth of the Olympic Games against that of former host cities to understand whether this mega-event may have ‘outgrown’ its hosts. The increasing hosting requirements and governments’ expansive use of mega-events as tools for urban development would suggest that the ‘Olympic city’ – a term we use for describing the size of the Olympics as hosted in different cities over the decades – has grown at a faster rate than former host cities. The analysis contrasts historical indicators that capture the evolving size of planning for the event based on four dimensions – sport, spectators, marketing and costs – as well as the urban dimension of hosting experiences (venues and infrastructure) with city trajectories based on demographic and economic indicators. This is done through a longitudinal analysis of former Olympic host cities from the 1960s and 1970s and from which continuous longitudinal data are available: Tokyo, Munich, and Montreal. The findings indicate that the Olympic city has grown more strongly than these former host cities, although not uniformly across trajectories. This gives evidence for the need to review the size of mega-event impacts if they ought to continue to generate interest in hosting them in the future.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 615-636
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2334817
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2334817
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:615-636



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2344590_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Cécile Doustaly
Author-X-Name-First: Cécile
Author-X-Name-Last: Doustaly
Author-Name: Geneviève Zembri-Mary
Author-X-Name-First: Geneviève
Author-X-Name-Last: Zembri-Mary
Title: Is urban planning returning to the past in search of a sustainable future? Exploring the six Paris and London Olympic Games (1900–2024)
Abstract: 
 Mega events are facing a disruption, despite their adaptative nature, in their continued 120-year growth in a context of environmental and energy crisis doubled by increased ethical and social expectations. We put forward the hypothesis, in the middle term, of a gradual disconnection between (1) mega events such as the Olympic Games and (2) a catalyst effect on urban regeneration and attractivity pursued by host cities; and over the long term, we explore a return to the past characterized by more modest and ‘sustainable’ Games. We first unveil how urban planning was implemented through the Olympic Games over the last 30 years to understand how Olympic urban mega projects have been increasingly questioned as risky and unsustainable and how IOC frameworks gradually adapted to articulate sustainability and legacy. Is it a return to the comparatively modest 1900, 1908, and 1924 and 1948 Olympics exemplified by the new quarters built after the failed 1992, 2008 and 2012 Paris bids? How do historiography and narratives compare Paris and London? Last, we analyse Paris 2024 as an example of disconnection between the Olympics and mega urban project, as included in an existing 30-year metropolitan project focusing limited new infrastructure on local needs.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 675-700
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2344590
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2344590
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:675-700



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2336124_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Mike Raco
Author-X-Name-First: Mike
Author-X-Name-Last: Raco
Author-Name: Stefano Di Vita
Author-X-Name-First: Stefano
Author-X-Name-Last: Di Vita
Title: Replacing place with space: the influences and the challenges of the new norm on the Milan-Cortina Winter Games 2026
Abstract: 
 As part of its ongoing review of the processes surrounding the hosting of the Olympic Games (OGs), the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has set out the Olympic Agenda 2020 and the related New Norm (NN). These reforms, respectively approved in 2014 and 2018 to deal with the growing withdrawal of the bids, are in line with recent management studies highlighting the importance of standardization and replicability in the delivery of physical and social infrastructure. Indeed, they aim to convert development projects, historically-embedded in places, into programmable and transferable spaces of action, in which rules of project management and organization can be applied. The example of the Milano-Cortina Winter Games (MCWG) 2026 is used to assess the first effects and impacts of such IOC's new approach. At the backdrop of the historical evolution of mega-event planning in post-war Italy, the rolling-out of the MCWG is examined at the multiple scales of the Olympic macro-region and of the Milan Olympic Village. The analysis shows that, despite the objectives of the NN to overcome existing tensions and conflicts in the involved places, the Games has only succeeded in amplifying them. Such contradiction demands for a further reflection on this model, that remains under-discussed and under-researched.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 701-719
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2336124
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2336124
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:701-719



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2338883_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Raphaël Languillon-Aussel
Author-X-Name-First: Raphaël
Author-X-Name-Last: Languillon-Aussel
Title: Tokyo as an Olympic city across modern history: planning culture as the intangible heritage from a century of hosting the Olympic and Paralympic Games
Abstract: 
 Chosen three times as the host city for the Summer Olympic Games (1940, 1964 and 2020), Tokyo's city layout is historically linked to the Olympics. Including the bid project for the 1960 and the 2016 Games, Tokyo has presented five Olympic projects, each time with five different urban visions which enlighten the nature of the past and present political Japanese regimes. The recurrence of the Olympic Games in the planning and growth of Tokyo leads to the idea of a major influence of the Olympics both on the physical evolution of the urban structure but also on that, immaterial, of its planning culture – or, in other words, on the representations, imaginary and practices of the institutional stakeholders of Tokyo's urban fabric. The aim of the paper is therefore double. First, it analyses each urban vision of the Games of 1940, 1964 and 2020. Secondly, it analyses the influence of each Olympic project on greater Tokyo's urban planning and regional development, as well as the influence of each Olympiad on the following ones. Doing that, the paper discusses the formalization of a planning culture through organizing the Olympics on the long run in Tokyo.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 551-573
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2338883
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2338883
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:551-573



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2324356_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Richard Hu
Author-X-Name-First: Richard
Author-X-Name-Last: Hu
Title: The transformation of Beijing as a dual Olympic city: growth, post-growth, and the reimagining of the capital
Abstract: 
 This article employs an Olympic urbanism perspective on the transformation of Beijing’s planning and development. For Beijing, holding the Olympic Games was not just about staging the city – and the nation – to the world as commonly understood. It was also about transforming the city through megaprojectification – the use of megaprojects like the Olympic Games to boost urban growth. The 2008 Summer Olympics played a critical role in growing Beijing in terms of the economy, population, fixed assets investment, infrastructure provision, and real estate development. Rapid but ill-planned growth within a decade exacerbated many pre-existing problems of the megacity. In the post-Olympic years, big city syndrome became Beijing’s calling card: pollution, congestion, unliveability, and unsustainability. Since then, a post-growth discourse has been emerging, reimagining the capital’s future in the context of balanced, coordinated development of the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region. These include the construction of a new city Xiong’an to decentralize Beijing. This post-growth discourse that influenced the 2022 Winter Olympics was a contrast to the growth discourse that had underpinned the 2008 Summer Olympics. Beijing presents an unusual case of holding two Olympics within a short timeframe but under two contrasting urbanisms.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 575-594
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2324356
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2324356
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:575-594



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2322002_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Jon Coaffee
Author-X-Name-First: Jon
Author-X-Name-Last: Coaffee
Title: Evolving security motifs, Olympic spectacle and urban planning legacy: from militarization to security-by-design
Abstract: 
 This paper examines the form, function and impact of previous Olympic security arrangements and their intersection with planning practice. Drawing from prior and ongoing empirical research investigating the security practices at summer Olympic Games, the paper argues that wider shifts towards ‘total' security models comprising continually reproduced security motifs can be observed that are increasingly standardized, mobile, globalized and planned-in. For most Olympic organizers, preparations now necessarily include attempts to equate spectacle with safety and to ‘design-out’ terrorism by relying on highly militarized tactics and expensive and detailed contingency planning. Such securitizing practices have intensified in form and scale since 9/11, with such intensification set to continue at the XXXIII Olympiad in Paris, where a vast security infrastructure is being embedded into the large-scale and long-term master-plans for the central city. This represents a high point in spatial planning practice through embracing principles of security-by-design where Games-time security infrastructure, whilst providing effective protection, becomes a less visible but permanent, physical legacy that can also contribute to local programmes of regeneration, climate resilience and crime prevention. The paper concludes by reflecting upon what the continual evolution of security infrastructure means for the balancing of planned-in security and spectacle at future Olympiads.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 637-657
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2322002
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2322002
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:637-657



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2319573_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Kathrin Golda-Pongratz
Author-X-Name-First: Kathrin
Author-X-Name-Last: Golda-Pongratz
Title: VI International Seminar on Urban Form – Hispanic (ISUF-H) 2022. Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 721-724
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2319573
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2319573
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:721-724



Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
# input file: RPPE_A_2340639_J.xml processed with: repec_from_jats12.xsl darts-xml-transformations-20240209T083504 git hash: db97ba8e3a
Author-Name: Kristo Vesikansa
Author-X-Name-First: Kristo
Author-X-Name-Last: Vesikansa
Author-Name: Laura Berger
Author-X-Name-First: Laura
Author-X-Name-Last: Berger
Title: The Olympic gap: planning and politics of the Helsinki Olympics
Abstract: 
 The Olympic Games of 1940 were due to be organized in Tokyo, Japan, but because of the Sino-Japanese war, the event was hastily re-scheduled to be organized in Helsinki, Finland. The Second World War however interrupted the preparations. Instead of 1940, the Games were organized in Helsinki in 1952. It thus became necessary to prepare twice for the same event. During the 12 years that had passed, the political situation had become significantly different, while also views concerning architecture and urban planning had changed. The postponed Helsinki Olympics represent an intriguing case in the history of Olympic Games, that has remained relatively little researched. This paper proposes that this 12-year ‘Olympic gap’ brings to view on one hand the need to prepare twice, and on the other hand, the processual, slow nature of building and planning, which continued almost uninterrupted. A close reading of period newspaper articles, history of urban planning and architecture, as well as studies of the Olympic Games reveals tensions between architecture, planning, and politics on local, national, and international level, as they unravel in the context of preparing for the Helsinki Olympics.
Journal: Planning Perspectives
Pages: 501-530
Issue: 3
Volume: 39
Year: 2024
Month: 05
X-DOI: 10.1080/02665433.2024.2340639
File-URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02665433.2024.2340639
File-Format: text/html
File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
Handle: RePEc:taf:rppexx:v:39:y:2024:i:3:p:501-530