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Message-ID: <5DFC126602@efs01.efs.mq.edu.au>

From: "Benjamin Walther" <bewalther@datacomm.ch>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: SVAR with long&short run restrictions
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2000 17:09:19 +0200
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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Hi researchers,

I like to do a structural vector autoregressive model. For identification I
like to use a combination of long and short run restrictions(following Gali
1992: 'The IS-LM model and postwar US data') and I wonder if there are any
RATS prcedures out there implementing such restrictions.
I already checked out the procedures on estima.com. The VAR.SRC by Norman
Morin does implement both long and short run but unfortunately not a
combination. I also checked out the SVAR.SRC procedure from Giannini. The
problem here is no explanation of the procedure in the file. So I don't know
what actually is implemented. Also I could't find the paper the procedure
seems to be based on. There's only a incomplete referece on the estima page
saying: ...based on Giannini's monograph entitled 'Topics in Structural VAR
Econometrics'.

Does anybody knows the acurrate reference of this monograph, or knows what's
been done in this procedure exactly?
Does anybody have some experience in implementing long and short run
restrictions in SVAR models to identify the structural shocks in RATS or/and
has some procedures to share..  ;-) ?

Any help is greatly appreciated

Poor student pressed for time    Benjamin



---------- End of message ----------

From: "FRANCISCO DIAZ" <cohelet00@hotmail.com>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: MULTIVARIATE GARCH MODELS
Date: Mon, 03 Jul 2000 14:10:47 PDT
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DEAR
RATS USERS
MY NAME IS FRANCISCO ZULUAGA DIAZ, I AM PROFESSOR OF THE UNIVERSITY
OF MEDELLIN  AT THE MOMENT I AM MAKING AN INVESTIGATION ON STOCK
MARKET COLOMBIAN. I HAVE HAD PROBLEMS IN BATCH MODE
1.)UNABLE TO OPEN <<NAME>>
2.)MISSING VALUES AND/OR SMPL OPTION LEAVE NO USABLE DATA POINTS
ANNEXED ARCHIVES WITH ITS RESPECTIVE DATA ,I HOPE ITS COLLABORATION
TO SOLVE THIS PROBLEM
BEFORE HAND THANK YOU VERY MUCH BY THE LENT ATTENTION
FRANCISCO ZULUAGA
UNIVERSITY OF MEDELLIN

________________________________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com

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CALENDAR 1993 8 12

ALLOCATE 1999:12

OPEN DATA C:STOCK.WKS

DATA(FORMAT=WKS,ORG=OBS)

set cdt360m = (1+cdt360/100)**0.083333333 - 1

set cdt90m = (1+cdt90/100)**0.083333333 - 1

set cdt180m = (1+cdt180/100)**0.083333333 - 1

set tbills180m = (1+tbills180/100)**0.083333333 - 1

set tbills360m = (1+tbills360/100)**0.083333333 - 1

set libomed = log(ibomed)

set lm1 = log(m1)

set lipc = log(ipc)

set ltc = log(tc)

set lipi = log(ipi)

set lcdt90 = log(1+cdt90m)

set lcdt180 = log(1+cdt180m)

set lcdt360 = log(1+cdt360m)

set ltbills180 = log(1+tbills180m)

set ltbills360 = log(1+tbills360m)

set ribo = libomed-libomed{1}

set eribo = ribo-lcdt90

set infla = lipc-lipc{1}

system 1 to 5

variables lm1 lipi ltc lcdt180  infla

lags 1 to 4

det constant

end(system)

estimate(outsigma=r1) / 1

system 1 to 5

variables lm1 lipi ltc lcdt180  infla

lags 1 to 2

det constant

end(system)

estimate(outsigma=r2) / 6

SET U1 = 0.0

SET U2 = 0.0

SET U3 = 0.0

SET U4 = 0.0

SET U5 = 0.0

SET V11 = 0.0

SET V12 = 0.0

SET V13 = 0.0

SET V14 = 0.0

SET V15 = 0.0

SET V22 = 0.0

SET V23 = 0.0

SET V24 = 0.0

SET V25 = 0.0

SET V33 = 0.0

SET V34 = 0.0

SET V35 = 0.0

SET V44 = 0.0

SET V45 = 0.0

SET V55 = 0.0

NONLIN A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18 A19 
A20 A21 A22 A23 $
A24 A25 A26 A27 A28 A29 A30 A31 A32 A33 A34 A35 A36 A37 A38 A39 A40 A41 A42 
A43 A44 A45 A46 A47 $
A48 A49 A50  A51 A52 A53 A54 $
B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 B11 $
B12 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 
B31 B32 B33 B34  $
B35 B36 B37 B38 B39 B40 B41 B42 B43 B44

FRML RESID1 = 
LM1-A0-A1*LM1{1}-A2*LM1{2}-A3*LIPI{1}-A4*LIPI{2}-A5*LTC{1}-A6*LTC{2}- $
A7*LCDT180{1}-A8*LCDT180{2}-A9*INFLA{1}-A10*INFLA{2}

FRML RESID2 = LIPI-A11-A12*LIPI{1}-A13*LIPI{2}- $
A14*LM1{1}-A15*LM1{2}-A16*LTC{1}-A17*LTC{2}- $
A18*LCDT180{1}-A19*LCDT180{2}-A20*INFLA{1}-A21*INFLA{2}

FRML RESID3 = LTC-A22-A23*LTC{1}-A24*LTC{2}- $
A25*LM1{1}-A26*LM1{2}-A27*LIPI{1}- $
A28*LIPI{2}-A29*LCDT180{1}- $
A30*LCDT180{2}- $
A31*INFLA{1}-A32*INFLA{2}

FRML RESID4 = LCDT180-A33-A34*LCDT180{1}-A35*LCDT180{2}- $
A36*LM1{1}-A37*LM1{2}- $
A38*LIPI{1}-A39*LIPI{2}- $
A40*LTC{1}-A41*LTC{2}-A42*INFLA{1}- $
A43*INFLA{2}


FRML RESID5 = INFLA-A44-A45*INFLA{1}-A46*INFLA{2}- $
A47*LM1{1}-A48*LM1{2}- $
A49*LIPI{1}-A50*LIPI{2}-A51*LTC{1}- $
A52*LTC{2}-A53*LCDT180{1}-A54*LCDT180{2}


FRML H11 = B0 + B1*U1{1}**2 + B2*V11{1}

FRML H12 = B3 + B4*U1{1}*U2{1} + B5*V12{1}

FRML H13 = B6 + B7*U1{1}*U3{1} + B8*V13{1}

FRML H14 = B9 + B10*U1{1}*U4{1} + B11*V14{1}

FRML H15 = B12 + B13*U1{1}*U5{1} + B14*V15{1}

FRML H22 = B15 + B16*U2{1}**2 + B17*V22{1}

FRML H23 = B18 + B19*U2{1}*U3{1} + B20*V23{1}

FRML H24 = B21 + B22*U2{1}*U4{1} + B23*V24{1}

FRML H25 = B24 + B25*U2{1}*U5{1} + B26*V25{1}

FRML H33 = B27 + B28*U3{1}**2 + B29*V33{1}

FRML H34 = B30 + B31*U3{1}*U4{1} + B32*V34{1}

FRML H35 = B33 + B34*U3{1}*U5{1} + B35*V35{1}

FRML H44 = B36 + B37*U4{1}**2 + B38*V44{1}

FRML H45 = B39 + B40*U4{1}*U5{1} + B41*V45{1}

FRML H55 = B42 + B43*U5{1}**2 + B44*V55{1}

DECLARE SYMMETRIC SIGMA

DECLARE VECTOR R

FRML VOL = V11 = H11 , V12 = H12 , V13 = H13 , V14 = H14 , V15 = H15 ,    $
V22 = H22 , V23 = H23 , V24 = H24 , V25 = H25 ,    $
V33 = H33 , V34 = H34 , V35 = H35  , V44 = H44 , V45 = H45 , $
V55 = H55 ,   U1 = RESID1 , U2 = RESID2 , $
U3 = RESID3 , U4 = RESID4 , U5 = RESID5 ,  $
SIGMA = ||V11,V12,V13,V14,V15|V22,V23,V24,V25|V33,V34,V35|V44,V45|V55|| , $
R = ||U1,U2,U3,U4,U5|| , $
%LOGDENSITY(SIGMA,R)

SMPL 1993:10 1999:12

COMPUTE A0 = -1.77572508 , A1 = .54228515 , A2 = .25179373 , A3 = .61176378 
, A4 = -.13105830 , $
A5 = -.39883069 , A6 = .59829576 , A7 = -18.88381132 , A8 = 17.25460985 , A9 
= -.07777230 , $
A10 = -.41567550 , A11 = 1.550453153 , A12 = .593541037 , A13 = .175902097 , 
$
A14 = -.459331123 , A15 = .472539894 , A16 = .604605036 , A17 = -.677620158 
, $
A18 = .328683433 , A19 = -4.263240920 , A20 = .621844913 , A21 = .189200531 
, $
A22 = .337772022  , A23 = 1.351114025 , A24 = -.419808896 , A25 = .065641014 
, $
A26 = -.000050107 , A27 = -.081757733 , A28 = -.004639302 , A29 = .189849706 
, $
A30 = -.882577873 , A31 = -.656940070 , A32 = -.008238915 , A33 = 
-.028422506 , $
A34 = 1.054259557 , A35 = -.137447566 , A36 = -.003741546 , A37 = .002154391 
, $
A38 = .003496798 , A39 = .003859446 , A40 = .010437245 , A41 = -.009133075 , 
$
A42 = .016822364 , A43 = .005559482 , A44 = .048640071 , A45 = .706374382 , 
$
A46 = -.114327581 , A47 = -.001784341 , A48 = .011436755 , A49 = -.052060856 
, $
A50 = .048458481 , A51 = -.032608388 , A52 = .017637694 , A53 = .143430740 , 
$
A54 = -.447685510


COMPUTE B1 = 0.05 , B2 = 0.05 , B16 = 0.05 , B17 = 0.05 , B28 = 0.05 , B29 = 
0.05 ,  $
B37 = 0.05 , B38 = 0.05 , B43 = 0.05 , B44 = 0.05

COMPUTE B4 = 0.00 , B5 = 0.00 , B7 = 0.00 , B8 = 0.00 , B10 = 0.00 , B11 = 
0.00 , B13 = 0.00 , $
B14 = 0.00 , B16 = 0.00 ,  B19 = 0.00 , B20 = 0.00 , B22 = 0.00 , B23 = 0.00 
, $
B25 = 0.00 , B26 = 0.00 , B31 = 0.00 , B32 = 0.00 , B34 = 0.00 , B35 = 0.00 
, B40 = 0.00 ,$
B41 = 0.00


COMPUTE B0 = 2.6405e-003 , B3 = -2.6920e-004 , B6 = -1.8859e-004 , B9 = 
-2.5604e-006 , $
B12 = -5.9547e-005 , B15 = 2.2169e-003 , B18 = 2.6982e-005 , B21 = 
6.2611e-006 , $
B24 = -8.5002e-005 , B27 = 3.2019e-004 , B30 = -1.8731e-006 , B33 = 
1.8169e-006 , $
B36 = 5.7451e-007 , B39 = 4.4348e-007 , B42 = 2.3738e-005

MAXIMIZE(METHOD=BHHH,RECURSIVE,ITERATIONS=100) VOL  1993:10 1999:12













































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CALENDAR 1988 1 12

ALLOCATE 1999:12

OPEN DATA C:BETA.WKS

DATA(FORMAT=WKS,ORG=OBS)

COMPUTE GSTART=1988:2 , GEND=1999:12

SET  CDT90M = (1+CDT90/100)**0.083333333 - 1

SET LG = LOG(GENERAL)

SET LS = LOG(SELECTIVO)

SET LI = LOG(INDUSTRIAL)

SET LF = LOG(FINANCIERO)

SET LC = LOG(COMERCIO)

SET LV = LOG(VARIOS)

SET RLG = LG-LG{1}

SET RLS = LS-LS{1}

SET RLI = LI-LI{1}

SET RLF = LF-LF{1}

SET RLC = LC-LC{1}

SET RLV = LV-LV{1}

SET LCDT90 = LOG(1+CDT90M)

SET ERLG = RLG-LCDT90

SET ERLS = RLS-LCDT90

SET ERLI = RLI-LCDT90

SET ERLF = RLF-LCDT90

SET ERLC = RLC-LCDT90

SET ERLV = RLV-LCDT90

LINREG(NOPRINT) ERLS / R1

# CONSTANT ERLG

LINREG(NOPRINT) ERLI / R2

# CONSTANT ERLG

LINREG(NOPRINT) ERLF / R3

# CONSTANT ERLG

LINREG(NOPRINT) ERLC / R4

# CONSTANT ERLG

LINREG(NOPRINT) ERLV / R5

# CONSTANT ERLG

VCV(MATRIX=RR,NOPRINT)

# R1 R2 R3 R4 R5

SET U1 = R1

SET U2 = R2

SET U3 = R3

SET U4 = R4

SET U5 = R5

SET H11 = RR(1,1)

SET H22 = RR(2,2)

SET H33 = RR(3,3)

SET H44 = RR(4,4)

SET H55 = RR(5,5)

SET H12 = RR(1,2)

SET H13 = RR(1,3)

SET H14 = RR(1,4)

SET H15 = RR(1,5)

SET H23 = RR(2,3)

SET H24 = RR(2,4)

SET H25 = RR(2,5)

SET H34 = RR(3,4)

SET H35 = RR(3,5)

SET H45 = RR(4,5)

DECLARE FRML H11F H22F H33F H44F H55F H12F H13F H14F H15F H23F H24F H25F 
H34F H35F H45F

DECLARE FRML RS1 RS2 RS3 RS4 RS5

NONLIN B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 B11 $
B12 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 
B31 B32 B33 B34  $
B35 B36 B37 B38 B39 B40 B41 B42 B43 B44 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5

FRML H11F = B0 + B1*U1{1}**2 + B2*H11{1}

FRML H12F = B3 + B4*U1{1}*U2{1} + B5*H12{1}

FRML H13F = B6 + B7*U1{1}*U3{1} + B8*H13{1}

FRML H14F = B9 + B10*U1{1}*U4{1} + B11*H14{1}

FRML H15F = B12 + B13*U1{1}*U5{1} + B14*H15{1}

FRML H22F = B15 + B16*U2{1}**2 + B17*H22{1}

FRML H23F = B18 + B19*U2{1}*U3{1} + B20*H23{1}

FRML H24F = B21 + B22*U2{1}*U4{1} + B23*H24{1}

FRML H25F = B24 + B25*U2{1}*U5{1} + B26*H25{1}

FRML H33F = B27 + B28*U3{1}**2 + B29*H33{1}

FRML H34F = B30 + B31*U3{1}*U4{1} + B32*H34{1}

FRML H35F = B33 + B34*U3{1}*U5{1} + B35*H35{1}

FRML H44F = B36 + B37*U4{1}**2 + B38*H44{1}

FRML H45F = B39 + B40*U4{1}*U5{1} + B41*H45{1}

FRML H55F = B42 + B43*U5{1}**2 + B44*H55{1}

FRML RS1 = ERLS-A0-A1*(ERLG{1}*(H11F+H12F+H13F+H14F+H15F))

FRML RS2 = ERLI-A2-A1*(ERLG{1}*(H12F+H22F+H23F+H24F+H25F))

FRML RS3 = ERLF-A3-A1*(ERLG{1}*(H13F+H23F+H33F+H34F+H35))

FRML RS4 = ERLC-A4-A1*(ERLG{1}*(H14F+H24F+H34F+H44F+H55F))

FRML RS5 = ERLV-A5-A1*(ERLG{1}*(H15F+H25F+H35F+H45F+H55F))

DECLARE SYMMETRIC SIGMA

DECLARE VECTOR U

FRML VOL = H11 = H11F , H12 = H12F , H13 = H13F , H14 = H14F , H15 = H15F , 
H22 = H22F , H23 = H23F , $
H24 = H24F , H25 = H25F , H33 = H33F , H34 = H34F , H35 = H35F , H44 = H44F 
, H45 = H45F , H55 = H55F , $
U1 = RS1 , U2 = RS2 , U3 = RS3 , U4 = RS4 , U5 = RS5 , $
SIGMA = ||H11,H12,H13,H14,H15|H22,H23,H24,H25|H33,H34,H35|H44,H45|H55|| , $
U = ||U1,U2,U3,U4,U5|| , $
%LOGDENSITY(SIGMA,U)

COMPUTE B1 = 0.05 , B2 = 0.05 , B16 = 0.05 , B17 = 0.05 , B28 = 0.05 , B29 = 
0.05 ,  $
B37 = 0.05 , B38 = 0.05 , B43 = 0.05 , B44 = 0.05

COMPUTE B4 = 0.00 , B5 = 0.00 , B7 = 0.00 , B8 = 0.00 , B10 = 0.00 , B11 = 
0.00 , B13 = 0.00 , $
B14 = 0.00 , B16 = 0.00 ,  B19 = 0.00 , B20 = 0.00 , B22 = 0.00 , B23 = 0.00 
, $
B25 = 0.00 , B26 = 0.00 , B31 = 0.00 , B32 = 0.00 , B34 = 0.00 , B35 = 0.00 
, B40 = 0.00 ,$
B41 = 0.00

COMPUTE B0 = 0.00029423127 , B3 = .00025940328 , B6 = -.00015581570 , B9 = 
.00027634945 , $
B12 = -.00000147748 , B15 = .00050912592 , B18 = -.00049401530 , B21 = 
-.00044774599 , $
B24 = .00025825888 , B27 = .00125293009 , B30 = -.00074231616 , B33 = 
-.00054677954 , $
B36 = .00735368147 , B39 = -.00067269256 , B42 = .00952487818


COMPUTE A0 = .0021935182 , A2 = .0024647663 , A3 = -.001810528 , $
A4 = .0006741920 , A5 = -.004038937 , A1 =0.5


MAXIMIZE(METHOD=BHHH,RECURSIVE,ITERATIONS=100) VOL GSTART GEND



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------=_NextPart_000_2f151a30_5d0771a3$167043b1--

---------- End of message ----------

From: Lana Poukliakova <lanapouk@excite.com>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: MULTIVARIATE GARCH MODELS
Date: Mon, 3 Jul 2000 16:06:08 -0700 (PDT)
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
Reply-to: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Sender: Maiser@efs01.efs.mq.edu.au
X-listname: <RATS-L@efs01.efs.mq.edu.au>
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Dear FRANCISCO ZULUAGA, 
Check your data file, its formating. If you are using lagged variables,
check that size of lag is deffined properly. You also have to start with the
second observation at least for lagged models. I hope it will help.
Regards,
Lana Poukliakova.
University of Alberta, Canada
 As well the problem might be 

On Mon, 03 Jul 2000 14:10:47 PDT, RATS Discussion List wrote:

>  DEAR
>  RATS USERS
>  MY NAME IS FRANCISCO ZULUAGA DIAZ, I AM PROFESSOR OF THE UNIVERSITY
>  OF MEDELLIN  AT THE MOMENT I AM MAKING AN INVESTIGATION ON STOCK
>  MARKET COLOMBIAN. I HAVE HAD PROBLEMS IN BATCH MODE
>  1.)UNABLE TO OPEN <<NAME>>
>  2.)MISSING VALUES AND/OR SMPL OPTION LEAVE NO USABLE DATA POINTS
>  ANNEXED ARCHIVES WITH ITS RESPECTIVE DATA ,I HOPE ITS COLLABORATION
>  TO SOLVE THIS PROBLEM
>  BEFORE HAND THANK YOU VERY MUCH BY THE LENT ATTENTION
>  >  UNIVERSITY OF MEDELLIN
>  
>  ________________________________________________________________________
>  Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
>  CALENDAR 1993 8 12
>  
>  ALLOCATE 1999:12
>  
>  OPEN DATA C:STOCK.WKS
>  
>  DATA(FORMAT=WKS,ORG=OBS)
>  
>  set cdt360m = (1+cdt360/100)**0.083333333 - 1
>  
>  set cdt90m = (1+cdt90/100)**0.083333333 - 1
>  
>  set cdt180m = (1+cdt180/100)**0.083333333 - 1
>  
>  set tbills180m = (1+tbills180/100)**0.083333333 - 1
>  
>  set tbills360m = (1+tbills360/100)**0.083333333 - 1
>  
>  set libomed = log(ibomed)
>  
>  set lm1 = log(m1)
>  
>  set lipc = log(ipc)
>  
>  set ltc = log(tc)
>  
>  set lipi = log(ipi)
>  
>  set lcdt90 = log(1+cdt90m)
>  
>  set lcdt180 = log(1+cdt180m)
>  
>  set lcdt360 = log(1+cdt360m)
>  
>  set ltbills180 = log(1+tbills180m)
>  
>  set ltbills360 = log(1+tbills360m)
>  
>  set ribo = libomed-libomed{1}
>  
>  set eribo = ribo-lcdt90
>  
>  set infla = lipc-lipc{1}
>  
>  system 1 to 5
>  
>  variables lm1 lipi ltc lcdt180  infla
>  
>  lags 1 to 4
>  
>  det constant
>  
>  end(system)
>  
>  estimate(outsigma=r1) / 1
>  
>  system 1 to 5
>  
>  variables lm1 lipi ltc lcdt180  infla
>  
>  lags 1 to 2
>  
>  det constant
>  
>  end(system)
>  
>  estimate(outsigma=r2) / 6
>  
>  SET U1 = 0.0
>  
>  SET U2 = 0.0
>  
>  SET U3 = 0.0
>  
>  SET U4 = 0.0
>  
>  SET U5 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V11 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V12 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V13 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V14 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V15 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V22 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V23 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V24 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V25 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V33 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V34 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V35 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V44 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V45 = 0.0
>  
>  SET V55 = 0.0
>  
>  NONLIN A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18
A19 
>  A20 A21 A22 A23 $
>  A24 A25 A26 A27 A28 A29 A30 A31 A32 A33 A34 A35 A36 A37 A38 A39 A40 A41
A42 
>  A43 A44 A45 A46 A47 $
>  A48 A49 A50  A51 A52 A53 A54 $
>  B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 B11 $
>  B12 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29
B30 
>  B31 B32 B33 B34  $
>  B35 B36 B37 B38 B39 B40 B41 B42 B43 B44
>  
>  FRML RESID1 = 
>  LM1-A0-A1*LM1{1}-A2*LM1{2}-A3*LIPI{1}-A4*LIPI{2}-A5*LTC{1}-A6*LTC{2}- $
>  A7*LCDT180{1}-A8*LCDT180{2}-A9*INFLA{1}-A10*INFLA{2}
>  
>  FRML RESID2 = LIPI-A11-A12*LIPI{1}-A13*LIPI{2}- $
>  A14*LM1{1}-A15*LM1{2}-A16*LTC{1}-A17*LTC{2}- $
>  A18*LCDT180{1}-A19*LCDT180{2}-A20*INFLA{1}-A21*INFLA{2}
>  
>  FRML RESID3 = LTC-A22-A23*LTC{1}-A24*LTC{2}- $
>  A25*LM1{1}-A26*LM1{2}-A27*LIPI{1}- $
>  A28*LIPI{2}-A29*LCDT180{1}- $
>  A30*LCDT180{2}- $
>  A31*INFLA{1}-A32*INFLA{2}
>  
>  FRML RESID4 = LCDT180-A33-A34*LCDT180{1}-A35*LCDT180{2}- $
>  A36*LM1{1}-A37*LM1{2}- $
>  A38*LIPI{1}-A39*LIPI{2}- $
>  A40*LTC{1}-A41*LTC{2}-A42*INFLA{1}- $
>  A43*INFLA{2}
>  
>  
>  FRML RESID5 = INFLA-A44-A45*INFLA{1}-A46*INFLA{2}- $
>  A47*LM1{1}-A48*LM1{2}- $
>  A49*LIPI{1}-A50*LIPI{2}-A51*LTC{1}- $
>  A52*LTC{2}-A53*LCDT180{1}-A54*LCDT180{2}
>  
>  
>  FRML H11 = B0 + B1*U1{1}**2 + B2*V11{1}
>  
>  FRML H12 = B3 + B4*U1{1}*U2{1} + B5*V12{1}
>  
>  FRML H13 = B6 + B7*U1{1}*U3{1} + B8*V13{1}
>  
>  FRML H14 = B9 + B10*U1{1}*U4{1} + B11*V14{1}
>  
>  FRML H15 = B12 + B13*U1{1}*U5{1} + B14*V15{1}
>  
>  FRML H22 = B15 + B16*U2{1}**2 + B17*V22{1}
>  
>  FRML H23 = B18 + B19*U2{1}*U3{1} + B20*V23{1}
>  
>  FRML H24 = B21 + B22*U2{1}*U4{1} + B23*V24{1}
>  
>  FRML H25 = B24 + B25*U2{1}*U5{1} + B26*V25{1}
>  
>  FRML H33 = B27 + B28*U3{1}**2 + B29*V33{1}
>  
>  FRML H34 = B30 + B31*U3{1}*U4{1} + B32*V34{1}
>  
>  FRML H35 = B33 + B34*U3{1}*U5{1} + B35*V35{1}
>  
>  FRML H44 = B36 + B37*U4{1}**2 + B38*V44{1}
>  
>  FRML H45 = B39 + B40*U4{1}*U5{1} + B41*V45{1}
>  
>  FRML H55 = B42 + B43*U5{1}**2 + B44*V55{1}
>  
>  DECLARE SYMMETRIC SIGMA
>  
>  DECLARE VECTOR R
>  
>  FRML VOL = V11 = H11 , V12 = H12 , V13 = H13 , V14 = H14 , V15 = H15 ,   
$
>  V22 = H22 , V23 = H23 , V24 = H24 , V25 = H25 ,    $
>  V33 = H33 , V34 = H34 , V35 = H35  , V44 = H44 , V45 = H45 , $
>  V55 = H55 ,   U1 = RESID1 , U2 = RESID2 , $
>  U3 = RESID3 , U4 = RESID4 , U5 = RESID5 ,  $
>  SIGMA = ||V11,V12,V13,V14,V15|V22,V23,V24,V25|V33,V34,V35|V44,V45|V55|| ,
$
>  R = ||U1,U2,U3,U4,U5|| , $
>  %LOGDENSITY(SIGMA,R)
>  
>  SMPL 1993:10 1999:12
>  
>  COMPUTE A0 = -1.77572508 , A1 = .54228515 , A2 = .25179373 , A3 =
.61176378 
>  , A4 = -.13105830 , $
>  A5 = -.39883069 , A6 = .59829576 , A7 = -18.88381132 , A8 = 17.25460985 ,
A9 
>  = -.07777230 , $
>  A10 = -.41567550 , A11 = 1.550453153 , A12 = .593541037 , A13 =
.175902097 , 
>  $
>  A14 = -.459331123 , A15 = .472539894 , A16 = .604605036 , A17 =
-.677620158 
>  , $
>  A18 = .328683433 , A19 = -4.263240920 , A20 = .621844913 , A21 =
.189200531 
>  , $
>  A22 = .337772022  , A23 = 1.351114025 , A24 = -.419808896 , A25 =
.065641014 
>  , $
>  A26 = -.000050107 , A27 = -.081757733 , A28 = -.004639302 , A29 =
.189849706 
>  , $
>  A30 = -.882577873 , A31 = -.656940070 , A32 = -.008238915 , A33 = 
>  -.028422506 , $
>  A34 = 1.054259557 , A35 = -.137447566 , A36 = -.003741546 , A37 =
.002154391 
>  , $
>  A38 = .003496798 , A39 = .003859446 , A40 = .010437245 , A41 =
-.009133075 , 
>  $
>  A42 = .016822364 , A43 = .005559482 , A44 = .048640071 , A45 = .706374382
, 
>  $
>  A46 = -.114327581 , A47 = -.001784341 , A48 = .011436755 , A49 =
-.052060856 
>  , $
>  A50 = .048458481 , A51 = -.032608388 , A52 = .017637694 , A53 =
.143430740 , 
>  $
>  A54 = -.447685510
>  
>  
>  COMPUTE B1 = 0.05 , B2 = 0.05 , B16 = 0.05 , B17 = 0.05 , B28 = 0.05 ,
B29 = 
>  0.05 ,  $
>  B37 = 0.05 , B38 = 0.05 , B43 = 0.05 , B44 = 0.05
>  
>  COMPUTE B4 = 0.00 , B5 = 0.00 , B7 = 0.00 , B8 = 0.00 , B10 = 0.00 , B11
= 
>  0.00 , B13 = 0.00 , $
>  B14 = 0.00 , B16 = 0.00 ,  B19 = 0.00 , B20 = 0.00 , B22 = 0.00 , B23 =
0.00 
>  , $
>  B25 = 0.00 , B26 = 0.00 , B31 = 0.00 , B32 = 0.00 , B34 = 0.00 , B35 =
0.00 
>  , B40 = 0.00 ,$
>  B41 = 0.00
>  
>  
>  COMPUTE B0 = 2.6405e-003 , B3 = -2.6920e-004 , B6 = -1.8859e-004 , B9 = 
>  -2.5604e-006 , $
>  B12 = -5.9547e-005 , B15 = 2.2169e-003 , B18 = 2.6982e-005 , B21 = 
>  6.2611e-006 , $
>  B24 = -8.5002e-005 , B27 = 3.2019e-004 , B30 = -1.8731e-006 , B33 = 
>  1.8169e-006 , $
>  B36 = 5.7451e-007 , B39 = 4.4348e-007 , B42 = 2.3738e-005
>  
>  MAXIMIZE(METHOD=BHHH,RECURSIVE,ITERATIONS=100) VOL  1993:10 1999:12
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  CALENDAR 1988 1 12
>  
>  ALLOCATE 1999:12
>  
>  OPEN DATA C:BETA.WKS
>  
>  DATA(FORMAT=WKS,ORG=OBS)
>  
>  COMPUTE GSTART=1988:2 , GEND=1999:12
>  
>  SET  CDT90M = (1+CDT90/100)**0.083333333 - 1
>  
>  SET LG = LOG(GENERAL)
>  
>  SET LS = LOG(SELECTIVO)
>  
>  SET LI = LOG(INDUSTRIAL)
>  
>  SET LF = LOG(FINANCIERO)
>  
>  SET LC = LOG(COMERCIO)
>  
>  SET LV = LOG(VARIOS)
>  
>  SET RLG = LG-LG{1}
>  
>  SET RLS = LS-LS{1}
>  
>  SET RLI = LI-LI{1}
>  
>  SET RLF = LF-LF{1}
>  
>  SET RLC = LC-LC{1}
>  
>  SET RLV = LV-LV{1}
>  
>  SET LCDT90 = LOG(1+CDT90M)
>  
>  SET ERLG = RLG-LCDT90
>  
>  SET ERLS = RLS-LCDT90
>  
>  SET ERLI = RLI-LCDT90
>  
>  SET ERLF = RLF-LCDT90
>  
>  SET ERLC = RLC-LCDT90
>  
>  SET ERLV = RLV-LCDT90
>  
>  LINREG(NOPRINT) ERLS / R1
>  
>  # CONSTANT ERLG
>  
>  LINREG(NOPRINT) ERLI / R2
>  
>  # CONSTANT ERLG
>  
>  LINREG(NOPRINT) ERLF / R3
>  
>  # CONSTANT ERLG
>  
>  LINREG(NOPRINT) ERLC / R4
>  
>  # CONSTANT ERLG
>  
>  LINREG(NOPRINT) ERLV / R5
>  
>  # CONSTANT ERLG
>  
>  VCV(MATRIX=RR,NOPRINT)
>  
>  # R1 R2 R3 R4 R5
>  
>  SET U1 = R1
>  
>  SET U2 = R2
>  
>  SET U3 = R3
>  
>  SET U4 = R4
>  
>  SET U5 = R5
>  
>  SET H11 = RR(1,1)
>  
>  SET H22 = RR(2,2)
>  
>  SET H33 = RR(3,3)
>  
>  SET H44 = RR(4,4)
>  
>  SET H55 = RR(5,5)
>  
>  SET H12 = RR(1,2)
>  
>  SET H13 = RR(1,3)
>  
>  SET H14 = RR(1,4)
>  
>  SET H15 = RR(1,5)
>  
>  SET H23 = RR(2,3)
>  
>  SET H24 = RR(2,4)
>  
>  SET H25 = RR(2,5)
>  
>  SET H34 = RR(3,4)
>  
>  SET H35 = RR(3,5)
>  
>  SET H45 = RR(4,5)
>  
>  DECLARE FRML H11F H22F H33F H44F H55F H12F H13F H14F H15F H23F H24F H25F 
>  H34F H35F H45F
>  
>  DECLARE FRML RS1 RS2 RS3 RS4 RS5
>  
>  NONLIN B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 B11 $
>  B12 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29
B30 
>  B31 B32 B33 B34  $
>  B35 B36 B37 B38 B39 B40 B41 B42 B43 B44 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
>  
>  FRML H11F = B0 + B1*U1{1}**2 + B2*H11{1}
>  
>  FRML H12F = B3 + B4*U1{1}*U2{1} + B5*H12{1}
>  
>  FRML H13F = B6 + B7*U1{1}*U3{1} + B8*H13{1}
>  
>  FRML H14F = B9 + B10*U1{1}*U4{1} + B11*H14{1}
>  
>  FRML H15F = B12 + B13*U1{1}*U5{1} + B14*H15{1}
>  
>  FRML H22F = B15 + B16*U2{1}**2 + B17*H22{1}
>  
>  FRML H23F = B18 + B19*U2{1}*U3{1} + B20*H23{1}
>  
>  FRML H24F = B21 + B22*U2{1}*U4{1} + B23*H24{1}
>  
>  FRML H25F = B24 + B25*U2{1}*U5{1} + B26*H25{1}
>  
>  FRML H33F = B27 + B28*U3{1}**2 + B29*H33{1}
>  
>  FRML H34F = B30 + B31*U3{1}*U4{1} + B32*H34{1}
>  
>  FRML H35F = B33 + B34*U3{1}*U5{1} + B35*H35{1}
>  
>  FRML H44F = B36 + B37*U4{1}**2 + B38*H44{1}
>  
>  FRML H45F = B39 + B40*U4{1}*U5{1} + B41*H45{1}
>  
>  FRML H55F = B42 + B43*U5{1}**2 + B44*H55{1}
>  
>  FRML RS1 = ERLS-A0-A1*(ERLG{1}*(H11F+H12F+H13F+H14F+H15F))
>  
>  FRML RS2 = ERLI-A2-A1*(ERLG{1}*(H12F+H22F+H23F+H24F+H25F))
>  
>  FRML RS3 = ERLF-A3-A1*(ERLG{1}*(H13F+H23F+H33F+H34F+H35))
>  
>  FRML RS4 = ERLC-A4-A1*(ERLG{1}*(H14F+H24F+H34F+H44F+H55F))
>  
>  FRML RS5 = ERLV-A5-A1*(ERLG{1}*(H15F+H25F+H35F+H45F+H55F))
>  
>  DECLARE SYMMETRIC SIGMA
>  
>  DECLARE VECTOR U
>  
>  FRML VOL = H11 = H11F , H12 = H12F , H13 = H13F , H14 = H14F , H15 = H15F
, 
>  H22 = H22F , H23 = H23F , $
>  H24 = H24F , H25 = H25F , H33 = H33F , H34 = H34F , H35 = H35F , H44 =
H44F 
>  , H45 = H45F , H55 = H55F , $
>  U1 = RS1 , U2 = RS2 , U3 = RS3 , U4 = RS4 , U5 = RS5 , $
>  SIGMA = ||H11,H12,H13,H14,H15|H22,H23,H24,H25|H33,H34,H35|H44,H45|H55|| ,
$
>  U = ||U1,U2,U3,U4,U5|| , $
>  %LOGDENSITY(SIGMA,U)
>  
>  COMPUTE B1 = 0.05 , B2 = 0.05 , B16 = 0.05 , B17 = 0.05 , B28 = 0.05 ,
B29 = 
>  0.05 ,  $
>  B37 = 0.05 , B38 = 0.05 , B43 = 0.05 , B44 = 0.05
>  
>  COMPUTE B4 = 0.00 , B5 = 0.00 , B7 = 0.00 , B8 = 0.00 , B10 = 0.00 , B11
= 
>  0.00 , B13 = 0.00 , $
>  B14 = 0.00 , B16 = 0.00 ,  B19 = 0.00 , B20 = 0.00 , B22 = 0.00 , B23 =
0.00 
>  , $
>  B25 = 0.00 , B26 = 0.00 , B31 = 0.00 , B32 = 0.00 , B34 = 0.00 , B35 =
0.00 
>  , B40 = 0.00 ,$
>  B41 = 0.00
>  
>  COMPUTE B0 = 0.00029423127 , B3 = .00025940328 , B6 = -.00015581570 , B9
= 
>  .00027634945 , $
>  B12 = -.00000147748 , B15 = .00050912592 , B18 = -.00049401530 , B21 = 
>  -.00044774599 , $
>  B24 = .00025825888 , B27 = .00125293009 , B30 = -.00074231616 , B33 = 
>  -.00054677954 , $
>  B36 = .00735368147 , B39 = -.00067269256 , B42 = .00952487818
>  
>  
>  COMPUTE A0 = .0021935182 , A2 = .0024647663 , A3 = -.001810528 , $
>  A4 = .0006741920 , A5 = -.004038937 , A1 =0.5
>  
>  
>  MAXIMIZE(METHOD=BHHH,RECURSIVE,ITERATIONS=100) VOL GSTART GEND
>  
>  
>  
>  << File Attachment Removed: "application/octet-stream; name="beta.WKS""
>>
>  
>  << File Attachment Removed: "application/octet-stream; name="STOCK.wks""
>>





_______________________________________________________
Say Bye to Slow Internet!
http://www.home.com/xinbox/signup.html


---------- End of message ----------

From: "ccc" <wan@mail.tku.edu.tw>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: rats vs winrats
Date: Tue, 4 Jul 2000 15:11:41 +0800
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
Reply-to: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
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Dear all:

I use the rats4.2 and winrats4.3 to do the garch estimation.Sometimes I =
get differernt results.Besides,
the of result of program estimating garch model running under rats4.3 =
dos shell shows run-time error and is interupted when
doing  estimation. Could anyone tell me why?

regards,


------=_NextPart_000_001F_01BFE5CA.286AB6E0
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dbig5" http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2722.2800" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Dear all:<BR><BR>I use the rats4.2 and winrats4.3 to =
do the=20
garch estimation.Sometimes I get differernt results.Besides,<BR>the of =
result=20
of&nbsp;program estimating garch model running under rats4.3 dos shell =
shows=20
run-time error and is interupted when</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>doing &nbsp;estimation. Could anyone tell me=20
why?<BR><BR>regards,<BR></DIV></FONT></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_001F_01BFE5CA.286AB6E0--


---------- End of message ----------

From: "ccc" <wan@mail.tku.edu.tw>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: modified R/S
Date: Tue, 4 Jul 2000 15:31:53 +0800
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
Reply-to: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
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----- Original Message -----
From: baum <baum@bc.edu>
To: RATS Discussion List <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Sent: Thursday, June 29, 2000 8:48 PM
Subject: Re: modified R/S


Code to calculate the Lo modified R/S test (and, as a special case, the
classical Hurst-Mandelbrot R/S test) is available at

http://ideas.uqam.ca/ideas/data/Softwares/bocbocodeS412601.html

This is written in Stata, but it should be fairly straightforward to
translate to RATS, especially since RATS has the MCOV facility to do the
Newey-West piece more succinctly than it may be done in Stata. The code i=
s
reasonably well documented and comes with a help file explaining how it
works. The data may be accessed over the Internet, since Stata can open a
dataset from a URL.

Please note that the SSC-IDEAS archive is open to contributions of
well-documented code for all major packages, and contains RATS, MATLAB, O=
x,
and Mathematica modules as well as (predominantly) Stata among its 483
components. The predominance of Stata modules reflects the heavy traffic
among StataList users, and the manner in which Stata modules may be
installed to appear as native commands, extending the language accordingl=
y.

Kit Baum
Boston College Economics
SSC-IDEAS maintainer
http://ideas.uqam.ca/ideas/data/bocbocode.html


--On Friday, June 23, 2000 13.00 +0200 slim skandes <slim_skander@yahoo.f=
r>
wrote:

> Hello
> I m a student in PARIS X university (France).I m
> preparing a working paper dealing with the presence of
> long memory in finantial markets.
> I have programs computing the hurst exponent by the
> rescaled range method and the GPH method (Geweke
> Porter-Hudak). I want to apply the modified rescaled
> range method proposed by A.Lo (1991).
> AS i m beggining with RATS i couldn't do the progam .
> can you send me the program (for RATS ) computing the
> hurst exponent with the modified rescaled range method
> or tell me where can i find them.
> please help me i can't find it anywhere.
>
> thank you
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ___________________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Achetez, vendez! =C0 votre prix! Sur http://encheres.yahoo.fr



-----------------------------------------------------------------
Kit Baum    baum@bc.edu    http://fmwww.bc.edu/ec-v/baum.fac.html


---------- End of message ----------

From: Brian Lucey <blucey@truxa1.tcd.ie>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Stochastic Dominance
Date: Tue, 04 Jul 2000 09:14:54 +0100
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
Reply-to: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
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Dear Ratters
Has anybody experience of using RATS for investigation of Stochastic
Dominance ? 



The comments etc above are my own personal views
and should not be taken as representing the official 
views of Trinity College nor of the School of Business

Brian M Lucey
Lecturer in Finance
School of Business Studies
Trinity College
Dublin 2, Ireland
353-1-6081552 (Phone)
353-1-6799503 (Fax)

---------- End of message ----------

From: =?iso-8859-1?q?slim=20skandes?= <slim_skander@yahoo.fr>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: modified R/S
Date: Tue, 4 Jul 2000 10:36:27 +0200 (CEST)
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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=20
thank you for your help
I m really grateful
but the problem i dont have stata

sincerly

___________________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Achetez, vendez! =C0 votre prix! Sur http://encheres.yahoo.fr

---------- End of message ----------

From: Christopher F Baum <baum@bc.edu>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: modified R/S
Date: Tue, 04 Jul 2000 07:54:14 -0400
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
Reply-to: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Sender: Maiser@efs01.efs.mq.edu.au
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As I said, it should not be difficult to translate this routine into RATS 
code.

Kit Baum

--On Tuesday, July 4, 2000 10:36 +0200 slim skandes <slim_skander@yahoo.fr> =

wrote:

>
> thank you for your help
> I m really grateful
> but the problem i dont have stata
>
> sincerly
>
> ___________________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Achetez, vendez! =C0 votre prix! Sur http://encheres.yahoo.fr





---------- End of message ----------

From: "Benjamin Walther" <bewalther@datacomm.ch>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Identify exchange rate shock in SVAR
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2000 02:03:08 +0200
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
Reply-to: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
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Hi all

I have the problem how to model the effects of devalutions in a SVAR
approach. Does anyone have some experience how to identify a 'exchange rate'
shock in a  SVAR model?

Thxs for advice

ben


---------- End of message ----------

From: "ccc" <wan@mail.tku.edu.tw>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: rats vs winrats
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2000 12:28:35 +0800
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
Reply-to: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
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Dear all:

I use the rats4.2 and winrats4.3 to do the garch estimation.Sometimes I =
=3D
get differernt results.Besides,
the of result of program estimating garch model running under rats4.3 =
=3D
dos shell shows run-time error and is interupted when
doing  estimation. Could anyone tell me why?

regards,



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<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Dear all:<BR><BR>I use the rats4.2 and winrats4.3 to =
do the=20
garch estimation.Sometimes I =3D<BR>get differernt =
results.Besides,<BR>the of=20
result of program estimating garch model running under rats4.3 =
=3D<BR>dos shell=20
shows run-time error and is interupted when<BR>doing&nbsp; estimation. =
Could=20
anyone tell me why?<BR><BR>regards,<BR><BR></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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---------- End of message ----------

From: =?iso-8859-1?q?slim=20skandes?= <slim_skander@yahoo.fr>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: modified R/S
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2000 14:43:16 +0200 (CEST)
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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i couldn't translate the code from stata to rats=20
wloud you mind please do it for you .
thank you
--- ccc <wan@mail.tku.edu.tw> a =E9crit : >=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: baum <baum@bc.edu>
> To: RATS Discussion List <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
> Sent: Thursday, June 29, 2000 8:48 PM
> Subject: Re: modified R/S
>=20
>=20
> Code to calculate the Lo modified R/S test (and, as
> a special case, the
> classical Hurst-Mandelbrot R/S test) is available at
>=20
>
http://ideas.uqam.ca/ideas/data/Softwares/bocbocodeS412601.html
>=20
> This is written in Stata, but it should be fairly
> straightforward to
> translate to RATS, especially since RATS has the
> MCOV facility to do the
> Newey-West piece more succinctly than it may be done
> in Stata. The code is
> reasonably well documented and comes with a help
> file explaining how it
> works. The data may be accessed over the Internet,
> since Stata can open a
> dataset from a URL.
>=20
> Please note that the SSC-IDEAS archive is open to
> contributions of
> well-documented code for all major packages, and
> contains RATS, MATLAB, Ox,
> and Mathematica modules as well as (predominantly)
> Stata among its 483
> components. The predominance of Stata modules
> reflects the heavy traffic
> among StataList users, and the manner in which Stata
> modules may be
> installed to appear as native commands, extending
> the language accordingly.
>=20
> Kit Baum
> Boston College Economics
> SSC-IDEAS maintainer
> http://ideas.uqam.ca/ideas/data/bocbocode.html
>=20
>=20
> --On Friday, June 23, 2000 13.00 +0200 slim skandes
> <slim_skander@yahoo.fr>
> wrote:
>=20
> > Hello
> > I m a student in PARIS X university (France).I m
> > preparing a working paper dealing with the
> presence of
> > long memory in finantial markets.
> > I have programs computing the hurst exponent by
> the
> > rescaled range method and the GPH method (Geweke
> > Porter-Hudak). I want to apply the modified
> rescaled
> > range method proposed by A.Lo (1991).
> > AS i m beggining with RATS i couldn't do the
> progam .
> > can you send me the program (for RATS ) computing
> the
> > hurst exponent with the modified rescaled range
> method
> > or tell me where can i find them.
> > please help me i can't find it anywhere.
> >
> > thank you
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
___________________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Achetez, vendez! =C0 votre prix! Sur
> http://encheres.yahoo.fr
>=20
>=20
>=20
>
-----------------------------------------------------------------
> Kit Baum    baum@bc.edu  =20
> http://fmwww.bc.edu/ec-v/baum.fac.html
>=20


___________________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Achetez, vendez! =C0 votre prix! Sur http://encheres.yahoo.fr

---------- End of message ----------

From: slim_skander@yahoo.fr
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: modified R/S
Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2000 12:48:22 -0400
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
Reply-to: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Sender: Maiser@efs01.efs.mq.edu.au
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i couldn't translate the code from stata to rats=20
wloud you mind please do it for you .
thank you
--- ccc <wan@mail.tku.edu.tw> a =E9crit : >=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: baum <baum@bc.edu>
> To: RATS Discussion List <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
> Sent: Thursday, June 29, 2000 8:48 PM
> Subject: Re: modified R/S
>=20
>=20
> Code to calculate the Lo modified R/S test (and, as
> a special case, the
> classical Hurst-Mandelbrot R/S test) is available at
>=20
>
http://ideas.uqam.ca/ideas/data/Softwares/bocbocodeS412601.html
>=20
> This is written in Stata, but it should be fairly
> straightforward to
> translate to RATS, especially since RATS has the
> MCOV facility to do the
> Newey-West piece more succinctly than it may be done
> in Stata. The code is
> reasonably well documented and comes with a help
> file explaining how it
> works. The data may be accessed over the Internet,
> since Stata can open a
> dataset from a URL.
>=20
> Please note that the SSC-IDEAS archive is open to
> contributions of
> well-documented code for all major packages, and
> contains RATS, MATLAB, Ox,
> and Mathematica modules as well as (predominantly)
> Stata among its 483
> components. The predominance of Stata modules
> reflects the heavy traffic
> among StataList users, and the manner in which Stata
> modules may be
> installed to appear as native commands, extending
> the language accordingly.
>=20
> Kit Baum
> Boston College Economics
> SSC-IDEAS maintainer
> http://ideas.uqam.ca/ideas/data/bocbocode.html
>=20
>=20
> --On Friday, June 23, 2000 13.00 +0200 slim skandes
> <slim_skander@yahoo.fr>
> wrote:
>=20
> > Hello
> > I m a student in PARIS X university (France).I m
> > preparing a working paper dealing with the
> presence of
> > long memory in finantial markets.
> > I have programs computing the hurst exponent by
> the
> > rescaled range method and the GPH method (Geweke
> > Porter-Hudak). I want to apply the modified
> rescaled
> > range method proposed by A.Lo (1991).
> > AS i m beggining with RATS i couldn't do the
> progam .
> > can you send me the program (for RATS ) computing
> the
> > hurst exponent with the modified rescaled range
> method
> > or tell me where can i find them.
> > please help me i can't find it anywhere.
> >
> > thank you
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
___________________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Achetez, vendez! =C0 votre prix! Sur
> http://encheres.yahoo.fr
>=20
>=20
>=20
>
-----------------------------------------------------------------
> Kit Baum    baum@bc.edu  =20
> http://fmwww.bc.edu/ec-v/baum.fac.html
>=20


___________________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Achetez, vendez! =C0 votre prix! Sur http://encheres.yahoo.fr

---------- End of message ----------

From: Stuart Glosser <glossers@uwwvax.uww.edu>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: SVAR with long&short run restrictions
Date: Mon, 10 Jul 2000 00:50:05 -0500
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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>I already checked out the procedures on estima.com. The VAR.SRC by Norman
>Morin does implement both long and short run but unfortunately not a
>combination. I also checked out the SVAR.SRC procedure from Giannini. The
>problem here is no explanation of the procedure in the file. So I don't know
>what actually is implemented. Also I could't find the paper the procedure
>seems to be based on. There's only a incomplete referece on the estima page
>saying: ...based on Giannini's monograph entitled 'Topics in Structural VAR
>Econometrics'.
>
>Does anybody knows the acurrate reference of this monograph, or knows what's
>been done in this procedure exactly?

The reference is Gianni Amisano and Carlo Giannini, 1997, Topics in
Stuctural VAR Econometrics, 2nd edition. (Springer-Verlag).

Also,  Walter Ender's book, Applied Economic Time Series, provides a step
by step explanation of how to do the Blanchard and Quah decomposition.


Stuart Glosser
Dept. of Economics
University of Wisconsin at Whitewater





---------- End of message ----------

From: "Miniane, Jacques" <JACQUESM@iadb.org>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: looping VAR's
Date: Tue, 11 Jul 2000 15:17:47 -0400
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I am trying to have my program estimate VAR's and draw impulse responses not
for one data set but for several sequentially. The program succesfully does
it for the first data file and it is able to open subsequent data files
correctly, but the impulse responses for subsequent data files look bad. In
particular, it seems that the 'xxx' and the 'vmat' arrays computed from:

system 1 to nvar
variables wp y p yf pf rf m r s
lags 1 to lags
kfset xxx
det constant
end(system)

estimate(noprint,noftests,outsigma=vmat)

are not cleared at the end of the first step of the loop, and thus take
erroneous values when computing for the second data file. Any idea how to
make estimation start from scratch at each step of the loop? Thank you all,

Jacques

---------- End of message ----------

From: Peter Summers <p.summers@iaesr.unimelb.edu.au>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: looping VAR's
Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2000 09:50:19 +1000
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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How about putting

compute xxx = %const(0.0), vmat = %const(0.0)

at the top (or bottom) of the loop? that should reset them each time.


At 15:17 11/07/00 -0400, you wrote:
>I am trying to have my program estimate VAR's and draw impulse responses not
>for one data set but for several sequentially. The program succesfully does
>it for the first data file and it is able to open subsequent data files
>correctly, but the impulse responses for subsequent data files look bad. In
>particular, it seems that the 'xxx' and the 'vmat' arrays computed from:
>
>system 1 to nvar
>variables wp y p yf pf rf m r s
>lags 1 to lags
>kfset xxx
>det constant
>end(system)
>
>estimate(noprint,noftests,outsigma=vmat)
>
>are not cleared at the end of the first step of the loop, and thus take
>erroneous values when computing for the second data file. Any idea how to
>make estimation start from scratch at each step of the loop? Thank you all,
>
>Jacques


---------- End of message ----------

From: Binelli Maurizio <mbinelli@FIDEURAMCAPITAL.IT>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: ENTER function
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2000 15:33:55 +0200
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Dear RATS users,

	I got trouble with ENTER function: inside my procedure I need to use
the each single basic data type (series in my case) of a  variable list
built up with ENTER, keeping the lag informations. More precisely consider:

dec index myindex
ENTER(varing,entries=num) myindex
# series1{3} series2{2} series3{5}

problems:
1) display num   tells me that is equal to 12 ???
2) looping witrh: dofor s=myindex  doesn't work correctly!

	How ENTER function store information?

	Many many thanks in advance.

Maurizio


---------- End of message ----------

From: "Estima" <tomm@estima.com>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2000 10:54:58 -0500
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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For all you Mac users:

We've got a user in Europe running into a problem using RATS on his 
Powerbook G3 Wallstreet model. Apparently, he doesn't have an <Enter> 
key on his keyboard, but you need the <Enter> key in order to execute 
RATS commands.

All the information I could find suggests that this model does have 
an <Enter> key, next to the spacebar I think. In fact, there are even 
tips out there for converting that <Enter> key into a second 
<Command> key, considered more generally useful. 

I'm checking with the user to be sure he doesn't have the <Enter> 
key, but in the meantime, has anyone else run into this problem and 
found a workaround? I'm assuming there's some alternate way to get 
the equivalent of the the <Enter> key keystroke, but I haven't found 
anything that works yet. Any ideas would be appreciated.

Sincerely,
Tom Maycock
Estima

--
------------------------------------------------------------
|   Estima                    |  Sales:   (800) 822-8038   |
|   P.O. Box 1818             |           (847) 864-8772   |
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|   USA                       |  Fax:     (847) 864-6221   |
|   http://www.estima.com     |  estima@estima.com         |
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---------- End of message ----------

From: baum <baum@bc.edu>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2000 13:24:42 -0400
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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On my WallSt powerbook (last year's G3 model, not the new bronze KB) there 
are many keys with a second function in gold lettering, matching the 'fn' 
key to the southwest (e.g. pg up, pg dn, etc.) Return is labelled Enter in 
gold. I presume that holding fn and striking Return will do the Enter which 
RATS is looking for. In fact since this is what Mathematica is looking for, 
and I have used Mathematica on that machine many times, this should work 
fine.

Kit Baum

--On Friday, July 14, 2000 10.54 -0500 Estima <tomm@estima.com> wrote:

> For all you Mac users:
>
> We've got a user in Europe running into a problem using RATS on his
> Powerbook G3 Wallstreet model. Apparently, he doesn't have an <Enter>
> key on his keyboard, but you need the <Enter> key in order to execute
> RATS commands.
>
> All the information I could find suggests that this model does have
> an <Enter> key, next to the spacebar I think. In fact, there are even
> tips out there for converting that <Enter> key into a second
> <Command> key, considered more generally useful.
>
> I'm checking with the user to be sure he doesn't have the <Enter>
> key, but in the meantime, has anyone else run into this problem and
> found a workaround? I'm assuming there's some alternate way to get
> the equivalent of the the <Enter> key keystroke, but I haven't found
> anything that works yet. Any ideas would be appreciated.
>
> Sincerely,
> Tom Maycock
> Estima
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> |   Estima                    |  Sales:   (800) 822-8038   |
> |   P.O. Box 1818             |           (847) 864-8772   |
> |   Evanston, IL 60204-1818   |  Support: (847) 864-1910   |
> |   USA                       |  Fax:     (847) 864-6221   |
> |   http://www.estima.com     |  estima@estima.com         |
> ------------------------------------------------------------



-----------------------------------------------------------------
Kit Baum    baum@bc.edu    http://fmwww.bc.edu/ec-v/baum.fac.html

---------- End of message ----------

From: "Estima" <tomm@estima.com>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2000 12:46:08 -0500
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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> On my WallSt powerbook (last year's G3 model, not the new bronze KB) there 
> are many keys with a second function in gold lettering, matching the 'fn' 
> key to the southwest (e.g. pg up, pg dn, etc.) Return is labelled Enter in 
> gold. I presume that holding fn and striking Return will do the Enter which 
> RATS is looking for. In fact since this is what Mathematica is looking for, 
> and I have used Mathematica on that machine many times, this should work 
> fine.
> 

Thanks Kit--I actually had just found stuff on apple.com indicating 
that there should be an embedded numeric keypad, and thus was 
hopefully there was an alternate keystroke for Enter. I'll pass on 
this informatino.

Sincerely,
Tom Maycock
Estima

--
------------------------------------------------------------
|   Estima                    |  Sales:   (800) 822-8038   |
|   P.O. Box 1818             |           (847) 864-8772   |
|   Evanston, IL 60204-1818   |  Support: (847) 864-1910   |
|   USA                       |  Fax:     (847) 864-6221   |
|   http://www.estima.com     |  estima@estima.com         |
------------------------------------------------------------

---------- End of message ----------

From: "Estima" <tomm@estima.com>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: ENTER function
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2000 14:49:46 -0500
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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> 	I got trouble with ENTER function: inside my procedure I need to use
> the each single basic data type (series in my case) of a  variable list
> built up with ENTER, keeping the lag informations. More precisely consider:
> 
> dec index myindex
> ENTER(varing,entries=num) myindex
> # series1{3} series2{2} series3{5}
> 
> problems:
> 1) display num   tells me that is equal to 12 ???

Yes, that's correct.

> 2) looping witrh: dofor s=myindex  doesn't work correctly!

No, that won't work correctly in general.

> 
> 	How ENTER function store information?

First, see page 5-36 in the manual, which explains this in a fair bit 
of detail. (a good question to ask yourself is exactly what did you 
expect ENTER to store? The answer may seem obvious until you start to 
really think about it). You can view the contents of the array by 
using WRITE, by the way. For example:

write num

Also, see the RATS mailing list archives--I think I wrote a lengthy 
piece about this a year or so ago.

Finally, see some of the procedures on the web site for some examples 
of doing some fairly complex tasks with regressor lists (GARCH.SRC 
for example).

Sincerely,
Tom Maycock
Estima


--
------------------------------------------------------------
|   Estima                    |  Sales:   (800) 822-8038   |
|   P.O. Box 1818             |           (847) 864-8772   |
|   Evanston, IL 60204-1818   |  Support: (847) 864-1910   |
|   USA                       |  Fax:     (847) 864-6221   |
|   http://www.estima.com     |  estima@estima.com         |
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---------- End of message ----------

From: Carl Moss <carl@cueball.demon.co.uk>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2000 22:07:15 +0100
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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on 14/7/2000 4:54 pm, Estima at tomm@estima.com wrote:

> For all you Mac users:
> 
> We've got a user in Europe running into a problem using RATS on his
> Powerbook G3 Wallstreet model. Apparently, he doesn't have an <Enter>
> key on his keyboard, but you need the <Enter> key in order to execute
> RATS commands.
> 
> All the information I could find suggests that this model does have
> an <Enter> key, next to the spacebar I think. In fact, there are even
> tips out there for converting that <Enter> key into a second
> <Command> key, considered more generally useful.
> 
> I'm checking with the user to be sure he doesn't have the <Enter>
> key, but in the meantime, has anyone else run into this problem and
> found a workaround? I'm assuming there's some alternate way to get
> the equivalent of the the <Enter> key keystroke, but I haven't found
> anything that works yet. Any ideas would be appreciated.
> 
> Sincerely,
> Tom Maycock
> Estima
> 
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> |   Estima                    |  Sales:   (800) 822-8038   |
> |   P.O. Box 1818             |           (847) 864-8772   |
> |   Evanston, IL 60204-1818   |  Support: (847) 864-1910   |
> |   USA                       |  Fax:     (847) 864-6221   |
> |   http://www.estima.com     |  estima@estima.com         |
> ------------------------------------------------------------

This is pretty strange: I'm typing this on a Powerbook G3 Wall Street and
there is an Enter key on mine - just to the right of the spacebar! However,
you should also be able to get Enter by the combination Fn+Return.

If all else fails there are a few websites that might help: take a look at
http://www.ResExcellence.com


-- 
Carl Moss                                           carl@cueball.demon.co.uk


---------- End of message ----------

From: "Estima" <tomm@estima.com>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2000 17:00:36 -0500
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> This is pretty strange: I'm typing this on a Powerbook G3 Wall Street and
> there is an Enter key on mine

That's what I though too--the information I found suggested that 
there should be an Enter key next to the spacebar, and I passed that 
info on to the user. I believe he's in the Netherlands, so it is 
possible that the keyboard layout is different there. Hopefully 
either he has a regular enter key, or can at least use the fn+Return 
option.

It does bring up the question of whether MacRATS users like the way 
we handle the Return vs. Enter keys (Return does carriage returns, 
Enter executes)? I've always found it handy, but perhaps you'd prefer 
what we do on the PC: In Ready mode, hitting <Enter> executes, while 
in Local mode, hitting <Enter> just does a carriage return. You 
switch between Ready or Local mode either by clicking on a toolbar 
button or via a keystroke combination (<Ctrl>+<L>).

Thoughts?

Tom Maycock
Estima





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From: Rob Trevor <robt@mafc.mq.edu.au>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Sat, 15 Jul 2000 08:31:19 +1000
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Tom

>...
>It does bring up the question of whether MacRATS users like the way
>we handle the Return vs. Enter keys (Return does carriage returns,
>Enter executes)? I've always found it handy, but perhaps you'd prefer
>what we do on the PC: In Ready mode, hitting <Enter> executes, while
>in Local mode, hitting <Enter> just does a carriage return. You
>switch between Ready or Local mode either by clicking on a toolbar
>button or via a keystroke combination (<Ctrl>+<L>).
>
>Thoughts?

Aagh!!!!

PLEASE do not remove this...it is wonderful.

(I'll try to stay away from anything that may spark a religious war 
in what I say below!)

Whenever I try to use RATS under Windows (helping a 
colleague/student, etc) I always find the Ready/Local mode in the 
Windows version VERY clumsy relative to the simple return v/s 
select/enter on the Mac version. Developing and debugging code under 
the Mac version is much easier and quicker using this two keys 
approach.

(I guess the problem was that Estima developed this interactive 
interface on the Mac first and then had to find a way of doing 
something useful under Windows. It's not their fault that Windows 
doesn't allow a better alternative.)

The only downside of your current Mac enter/return system I can see 
is *if* you have a lot of Windows users who sometimes use Mac's. I 
guess if you really needed to you could cater to them by introducing 
the local/ready mode in the Mac version, except that in 'local' mode 
the enter key still executed the code -- ie local/ready only affected 
the status of the return key, not the enter key. (Then people like me 
could just select a preference setting to keep it locked in local 
mode.)

Others may have different views.

Rob
-- 

A/Prof Rob Trevor
Applied Finance Centre
Macquarie University, NSW, AUSTRALIA    2109

EMAIL: robt@mafc.mq.edu.au
VOICE: +61 (2) 9850-8447
FAX:   +61 (2) 9850-7281


---------- End of message ----------

From: Christopher F Baum <baum@bc.edu>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2000 20:15:19 -0400
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I did not have a chance to experiment with this; I do have an enter key to 
the right of the spacebar, but I'm not sure it will do it. I am used to 
using the PowerBook with Mathematica, which uses the same distinction 
between return and enter. I don't see how a mode would be an improvement, 
especially if it used the ctrl key rather than the command (apple, 
cloverleaf) key.

Kit

--On Friday, July 14, 2000 17:00 -0500 Estima <tomm@estima.com> wrote:

>> This is pretty strange: I'm typing this on a Powerbook G3 Wall Street and
>> there is an Enter key on mine
>
> That's what I though too--the information I found suggested that
> there should be an Enter key next to the spacebar, and I passed that
> info on to the user. I believe he's in the Netherlands, so it is
> possible that the keyboard layout is different there. Hopefully
> either he has a regular enter key, or can at least use the fn+Return
> option.
>
> It does bring up the question of whether MacRATS users like the way
> we handle the Return vs. Enter keys (Return does carriage returns,
> Enter executes)? I've always found it handy, but perhaps you'd prefer
> what we do on the PC: In Ready mode, hitting <Enter> executes, while
> in Local mode, hitting <Enter> just does a carriage return. You
> switch between Ready or Local mode either by clicking on a toolbar
> button or via a keystroke combination (<Ctrl>+<L>).
>
> Thoughts?
>
> Tom Maycock
> Estima
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> |   Estima                    |  Sales:   (800) 822-8038   |
> |   P.O. Box 1818             |           (847) 864-8772   |
> |   Evanston, IL 60204-1818   |  Support: (847) 864-1910   |
> |   USA                       |  Fax:     (847) 864-6221   |
> |   http://www.estima.com     |  estima@estima.com         |
> ------------------------------------------------------------





---------- End of message ----------

From: Christopher F Baum <baum@bc.edu>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2000 20:17:27 -0400
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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I wholeheartedly agree with Rob. A mode would be a terrible idea. Don't 
make the mistake that Microsoft did in Word 6 (since rectified in MS Office 
98) of 'improving' the Mac version interface by making it identical to 
something less effective.

Kit


--On Saturday, July 15, 2000 8:31 +1000 Rob Trevor <robt@mafc.mq.edu.au> 
wrote:

> Tom
>
>> ...
>> It does bring up the question of whether MacRATS users like the way
>> we handle the Return vs. Enter keys (Return does carriage returns,
>> Enter executes)? I've always found it handy, but perhaps you'd prefer
>> what we do on the PC: In Ready mode, hitting <Enter> executes, while
>> in Local mode, hitting <Enter> just does a carriage return. You
>> switch between Ready or Local mode either by clicking on a toolbar
>> button or via a keystroke combination (<Ctrl>+<L>).
>>
>> Thoughts?
>
> Aagh!!!!
>
> PLEASE do not remove this...it is wonderful.
>
> (I'll try to stay away from anything that may spark a religious war in
> what I say below!)
>
> Whenever I try to use RATS under Windows (helping a colleague/student,
> etc) I always find the Ready/Local mode in the Windows version VERY
> clumsy relative to the simple return v/s select/enter on the Mac version.
> Developing and debugging code under the Mac version is much easier and
> quicker using this two keys approach.
>
> (I guess the problem was that Estima developed this interactive interface
> on the Mac first and then had to find a way of doing something useful
> under Windows. It's not their fault that Windows doesn't allow a better
> alternative.)
>
> The only downside of your current Mac enter/return system I can see is
> *if* you have a lot of Windows users who sometimes use Mac's. I guess if
> you really needed to you could cater to them by introducing the
> local/ready mode in the Mac version, except that in 'local' mode the
> enter key still executed the code -- ie local/ready only affected the
> status of the return key, not the enter key. (Then people like me could
> just select a preference setting to keep it locked in local mode.)
>
> Others may have different views.
>
> Rob
> --
>
> A/Prof Rob Trevor
> Applied Finance Centre
> Macquarie University, NSW, AUSTRALIA    2109
>
> EMAIL: robt@mafc.mq.edu.au
> VOICE: +61 (2) 9850-8447
> FAX:   +61 (2) 9850-7281
>





---------- End of message ----------

From: Carl Moss <carl@cueball.demon.co.uk>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Sat, 15 Jul 2000 15:36:20 +0100
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on 14/7/2000 11:00 pm, Estima at tomm@estima.com wrote:
> 
> It does bring up the question of whether MacRATS users like the way
> we handle the Return vs. Enter keys (Return does carriage returns,
> Enter executes)? I've always found it handy, but perhaps you'd prefer
> what we do on the PC: In Ready mode, hitting <Enter> executes, while
> in Local mode, hitting <Enter> just does a carriage return. You
> switch between Ready or Local mode either by clicking on a toolbar
> button or via a keystroke combination (<Ctrl>+<L>).
> 
> Thoughts?
> 

So far as I'm concerned either is fine, although I have a slight preference
for a common interface (particularly as I use WinRATS on my desktop PC).

I guess this is a topic for a different thread, but the only thing I'd
really like to see changed about MacRATS is the speed - on my 300MHz G3
PowerBook it lags way behind the 266MHz Pentium box I use in the office.

-- 
Carl Moss                                           carl@cueball.demon.co.uk


---------- End of message ----------

From: "Estima" <tomm@estima.com>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2000 10:09:50 -0500
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First, I heard back from the user with the original question--you'll 
be glad to know that he's up and running and happy, using the 
<fn>+<Return> combination. Thanks to everyone for the suggestions.  

Regarding the Ready/Local vs. <Return>/<Enter> thing, we don't have 
any plans to change it as long as people are happy with it (and Mac's 
continue to feature distinct <Return>/<Enter> keys).

There are some advantages to the DOS/Windows setup, particularly for 
touch-typists. For example, it's probably a bit faster if you simply 
want to execute each line as you type it in. Also, because you can 
use Ctrl+L for switching modes, touch typists can use the same 
<Enter> key for either purpose without ever leaving the "home" 
position.  

However, given that a common approach is to type in a bunch of 
commands and then go back and select and then execute them, the Mac 
method is probably just as easy in most cases, and in general is less 
confusing for novice users (of course, those who skip the relevant 
section of "Getting Started" are often mystified by the concept of 
having to use the <Enter> key specifcially, since most programs don't 
distinguish between the two).

So, we'll probably just leave things as they are on both platforms.

Thanks,
Tom Maycock

--
------------------------------------------------------------
|   Estima                    |  Sales:   (800) 822-8038   |
|   P.O. Box 1818             |           (847) 864-8772   |
|   Evanston, IL 60204-1818   |  Support: (847) 864-1910   |
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---------- End of message ----------

From: baum <baum@bc.edu>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2000 12:30:40 -0400
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I find on my WallSt powerbook G3 (black keyboard) that the Enter key next 
to spacebar indeed does an Enter from the standpoint of Mathematica (which 
has the same distinction betwen Enter and Return as does RATS). I do not 
have MacRATS on this machine to test, but if MacRATS behaves the same way 
w.r.t. this key, then the fn-Return sequence is not needed, and one can 
just type hitting Enter to execute the commands.

Kit

--On Monday, July 17, 2000 10.09 -0500 Estima <tomm@estima.com> wrote:

> First, I heard back from the user with the original question--you'll
> be glad to know that he's up and running and happy, using the
> <fn>+<Return> combination. Thanks to everyone for the suggestions.
>
> Regarding the Ready/Local vs. <Return>/<Enter> thing, we don't have
> any plans to change it as long as people are happy with it (and Mac's
> continue to feature distinct <Return>/<Enter> keys).
>
> There are some advantages to the DOS/Windows setup, particularly for
> touch-typists. For example, it's probably a bit faster if you simply
> want to execute each line as you type it in. Also, because you can
> use Ctrl+L for switching modes, touch typists can use the same
> <Enter> key for either purpose without ever leaving the "home"
> position.
>
> However, given that a common approach is to type in a bunch of
> commands and then go back and select and then execute them, the Mac
> method is probably just as easy in most cases, and in general is less
> confusing for novice users (of course, those who skip the relevant
> section of "Getting Started" are often mystified by the concept of
> having to use the <Enter> key specifcially, since most programs don't
> distinguish between the two).
>
> So, we'll probably just leave things as they are on both platforms.
>
> Thanks,
> Tom Maycock
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> |   Estima                    |  Sales:   (800) 822-8038   |
> |   P.O. Box 1818             |           (847) 864-8772   |
> |   Evanston, IL 60204-1818   |  Support: (847) 864-1910   |
> |   USA                       |  Fax:     (847) 864-6221   |
> |   http://www.estima.com     |  estima@estima.com         |
> ------------------------------------------------------------



-----------------------------------------------------------------
Kit Baum    baum@bc.edu    http://fmwww.bc.edu/ec-v/baum.fac.html

---------- End of message ----------

From: Rob Trevor <robt@mafc.mq.edu.au>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: <Enter> key on Mac Powerbooks
Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2000 09:03:05 +1000
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The same key works as advertised with MacRATS on my bronze keyboard 
(one step more recent than Wall St) laptop.

Rob

At 12:30 PM -0400 17/7/00, baum wrote:
>I find on my WallSt powerbook G3 (black keyboard) that the Enter key 
>next to spacebar indeed does an Enter from the standpoint of 
>Mathematica (which has the same distinction betwen Enter and Return 
>as does RATS). I do not have MacRATS on this machine to test, but if 
>MacRATS behaves the same way w.r.t. this key, then the fn-Return 
>sequence is not needed, and one can just type hitting Enter to 
>execute the commands.
>
>Kit

---------- End of message ----------

From: "Lakshman Alles" <AllesL@cbs.curtin.edu.au>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: SWARCH
Date: Thu, 20 Jul 2000 16:03:13 +0800
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Dear RATS users,

I wonder whether anyone can help me to obtain the RATS code for setting up =
and estimating a switching GARCH (SWARCH) model.

Thanks in advance

Lakshman=20


---------- End of message ----------

From: dts@sysware.gr (Tserkezos Dikaios)
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: (no subject)
Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2000 13:23:18 +0300
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I wonder whether anyone can help me to obtain the RATS code for setting
up time-disaggregation models.

Thanks in advance
Dikaios Tserkezos


---------- End of message ----------

From: simon.van-norden@hec.ca
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Finding maximum/minimum values of a vector
Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2000 09:50:36 -0400
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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I have a VECTOR of REALS, and I wish to find the entry corresponding to t=
he
maximum (or the minimum) value. Is there an instruction or function that =
can do
this?=20

I know EXTREMUM does this for series; I was hoping to find a counterpart =
for
vectors. =20
I also know it is not hard to code from scratch, but I thought it probabl=
y
existed already.

Thanks.

SvN
--=20
Simon van Norden, Prof. agr=E9g=E9, www.hec.ca/pages/simon.van-norden
Service de l'enseignement de la finance, =C9cole des H.E.C.
3000 Cote-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal QC, CANADA   H3T 2A7
simon.van-norden@hec.ca or (514)340-6781 or fax:(514)340-5632

---------- End of message ----------

From: "Konstantinos Tsatsaronis" <Konstantinos.Tsatsaronis@bis.org>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: Finding maximum/minimum values of a vector
Date: Fri, 21 Jul 2000 17:01:05 +0200
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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Simon,

You could use the EXTREMUM function if you transform your vector to a serie=
s starting at date 1 in your program, using SET.

Just an idea.

Kostas

>>> simon.van-norden@hec.ca 07/21/00 03:50pm >>>
I have a VECTOR of REALS, and I wish to find the entry corresponding to the
maximum (or the minimum) value. Is there an instruction or function that ca=
n do
this?=20

I know EXTREMUM does this for series; I was hoping to find a counterpart for
vectors. =20
I also know it is not hard to code from scratch, but I thought it probably
existed already.

Thanks.

SvN
--=20
Simon van Norden, Prof. agr=E9g=E9, www.hec.ca/pages/simon.van-norden=20
Service de l'enseignement de la finance, =C9cole des H.E.C.
3000 Cote-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal QC, CANADA   H3T 2A7
simon.van-norden@hec.ca or (514)340-6781 or fax:(514)340-5632



DISCLAIMER: Any e-mail messages from the Bank for International Settlements=
 are sent in good faith, but shall not be binding nor construed as constitu=
ting any obligation on the part of the Bank.

CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This e-mail contains confidential information, whic=
h is intended only for the use of the recipient(s) named above. If you have=
 received this communication in error, please notify the sender immediately=
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---------- End of message ----------

From: "Miniane, Jacques Alain" <JACQUESM@iadb.org>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: RE: Finding maximum/minimum values of a vector
Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2000 11:29:58 -0400
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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I want to write a conditional statement depending on the condition that =
a
given series, say X, not be constant. Do you know how to write that
condition? And how do you impose two conditions simultaneously? Thank =
you so
much,

Jacques

-----Original Message-----
From: Konstantinos Tsatsaronis =
[mailto:Konstantinos.Tsatsaronis@bis.org]
Sent: Friday, July 21, 2000 11:01 AM
To: RATS Discussion List
Subject: Re: Finding maximum/minimum values of a vector


Simon,

You could use the EXTREMUM function if you transform your vector to a =
series
starting at date 1 in your program, using SET.

Just an idea.

Kostas

>>> simon.van-norden@hec.ca 07/21/00 03:50pm >>>
I have a VECTOR of REALS, and I wish to find the entry corresponding to =
the
maximum (or the minimum) value. Is there an instruction or function =
that can
do
this?=20

I know EXTREMUM does this for series; I was hoping to find a =
counterpart for
vectors. =20
I also know it is not hard to code from scratch, but I thought it =
probably
existed already.

Thanks.

SvN
--=20
Simon van Norden, Prof. agr=E9g=E9, www.hec.ca/pages/simon.van-norden=20
Service de l'enseignement de la finance, =C9cole des H.E.C.
3000 Cote-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal QC, CANADA   H3T 2A7
simon.van-norden@hec.ca or (514)340-6781 or fax:(514)340-5632



DISCLAIMER: Any e-mail messages from the Bank for International =
Settlements
are sent in good faith, but shall not be binding nor construed as
constituting any obligation on the part of the Bank.

CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This e-mail contains confidential information, =
which
is intended only for the use of the recipient(s) named above. If you =
have
received this communication in error, please notify the sender =
immediately
via e-mail and return the entire message. Thank you for your =
assistance.

---------- End of message ----------

From: "Ben" <bewalther@datacomm.ch>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: basicProblems-VEC&Coint procedures
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2000 00:11:30 +0200
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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thxs,
Now something completely different..

I looked at the VAR.SRC procedures that were also on the Estima page. It
doesn't implement VEC models or cointegration tests as far as i saw. Is
there any procedure that can do this in addition to all the very nice
features of VAR.SRC?

Thanks for help

ben

----- Original Message -----
From: Estima <tomm@estima.com>
To: Ben <bewalther@datacomm.ch>
Sent: Monday, July 24, 2000 11:47 PM
Subject: Re: basicProblems


> > > Table
> > > set trade=export-import
> > >
> > > got the following error message:
> > > ## SR4. Tried To Use Series Number -1. (-series n1 n2 triples are no
> > longer
> > > legal)
>
> You must have (at least) one space _before_ the "=" sign on a SET or
> FRML instruction. Otherwise, RATS tries to interpret the result as an
> expression for the "start" period. For example, do:
>
> set trade = export-import
>
> Sincerely,
> Tom Maycock
> Estima
>
> --
> ------------------------------------------------------------
> |   Estima                    |  Sales:   (800) 822-8038   |
> |   P.O. Box 1818             |           (847) 864-8772   |
> |   Evanston, IL 60204-1818   |  Support: (847) 864-1910   |
> |   USA                       |  Fax:     (847) 864-6221   |
> |   http://www.estima.com     |  estima@estima.com         |
> ------------------------------------------------------------


---------- End of message ----------

From: "Ben" <bewalther@datacomm.ch>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: basicProblems-help
Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2000 18:31:05 +0200
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hi users

i have some basic problems, maybe somebody can help:
consider the following code (executed after 'clear program' from scratch)

cal 1979 1 12
allocate 1996:12
OPEN DATA bgm.wks
DATA(FORMAT=wks,ORG=OBS) 1979:1 1996:12 xrate rxrate intrate keyrate
induprod cpi ppi export import wage
Table
set trade=export-import

got the following error message:
## SR4. Tried To Use Series Number -1. (-series n1 n2 triples are no longer
legal)

when substituting the line set trade=export-import with temp=log(export) the
following error message appears:

## SX22. Expected Type REAL, Got SERIES Instead
>>>>et temp=log(export)<<<<

when substituting temp=log(export) with temp=log(2) the following error
message appears:

## SX22. Expected Type SERIES, Got REAL Instead
>>>>set temp=log(2)<<<<

Thanks for help what do i miss.

Ben


---------- End of message ----------

From: simon.van-norden@hec.ca
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: Conditional on non-constant X
Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2000 18:43:55 -0400
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Jacques;

Sorry to sound so picky, but could you please give descriptive subject he=
adings
to your questions?

In answer to your question about testing for a constant series X, why not=
=20

	Extremum X
	if %maximum =3D=3D %minimum
		etc.
		etc.

Regards,

SvN

"Miniane, Jacques Alain" wrote:
>=20
> I want to write a conditional statement depending on the condition that=
 a
> given series, say X, not be constant. Do you know how to write that
> condition? And how do you impose two conditions simultaneously? Thank y=
ou so
> much,
>=20
> Jacques
>=20

--=20
Simon van Norden, Prof. agr=E9g=E9, www.hec.ca/pages/simon.van-norden
Service de l'enseignement de la finance, =C9cole des H.E.C.
3000 Cote-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal QC, CANADA   H3T 2A7
simon.van-norden@hec.ca or (514)340-6781 or fax:(514)340-5632

---------- End of message ----------

From: Christopher F Baum <baum@bc.edu>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Re: basicProblems-help
Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2000 20:26:46 -0400
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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Set statements must have spaces surrounding the equal sign.

Kit Baum

--On Monday, July 24, 2000 18:31 +0200 Ben <bewalther@datacomm.ch> wrote:

> hi users
>
> i have some basic problems, maybe somebody can help:
> consider the following code (executed after 'clear program' from scratch)
>
> cal 1979 1 12
> allocate 1996:12
> OPEN DATA bgm.wks
> DATA(FORMAT=wks,ORG=OBS) 1979:1 1996:12 xrate rxrate intrate keyrate
> induprod cpi ppi export import wage
> Table
> set trade=export-import
>
> got the following error message:
> ## SR4. Tried To Use Series Number -1. (-series n1 n2 triples are no
> longer legal)
>
> when substituting the line set trade=export-import with temp=log(export)
> the following error message appears:
>
> ## SX22. Expected Type REAL, Got SERIES Instead
>>>>> et temp=log(export)<<<<
>
> when substituting temp=log(export) with temp=log(2) the following error
> message appears:
>
> ## SX22. Expected Type SERIES, Got REAL Instead
>>>>> set temp=log(2)<<<<
>
> Thanks for help what do i miss.
>
> Ben
>





---------- End of message ----------

From: "Miniane, Jacques Alain" <JACQUESM@iadb.org>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: RE: Conditional on non-constant X
Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2000 20:30:58 -0400
Errors-to: <rats-l-owner@efs.mq.edu.au>
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Sorry for not putting the subject heading. Thanks for your input.

Jacques

-----Original Message-----
From: simon.van-norden@hec.ca [mailto:simon.van-norden@hec.ca]
Sent: Monday, July 24, 2000 6:44 PM
To: RATS Discussion List
Subject: Re: Conditional on non-constant X


Jacques;

Sorry to sound so picky, but could you please give descriptive subject
headings
to your questions?

In answer to your question about testing for a constant series X, why =
not=20

	Extremum X
	if %maximum =3D=3D %minimum
		etc.
		etc.

Regards,

SvN

"Miniane, Jacques Alain" wrote:
>=20
> I want to write a conditional statement depending on the condition =
that a
> given series, say X, not be constant. Do you know how to write that
> condition? And how do you impose two conditions simultaneously? Thank =
you
so
> much,
>=20
> Jacques
>=20

--=20
Simon van Norden, Prof. agr=E9g=E9, www.hec.ca/pages/simon.van-norden
Service de l'enseignement de la finance, =C9cole des H.E.C.
3000 Cote-Sainte-Catherine, Montreal QC, CANADA   H3T 2A7
simon.van-norden@hec.ca or (514)340-6781 or fax:(514)340-5632

---------- End of message ----------

From: Manfred.Kremer@bundesbank.de
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Antwort: Re: basicProblems-VEC&Coint procedures
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2000 09:57:26 +0100
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Hi Ben,

yes, there is one wonderful menu-driven software package based on RATS that can
handle VECMs with structural VAR restrictions, impulse response analysis etc: It
is MALCOLM (Maximum Likelihood Cointegration Analysis of Linear Models), written
by Rocco Mosconi. For further information just visit the following website:
http://www.greta.it/malcolm.

If you are mainly interested in the cointegration properties of a VAR
(determining and identifying the cointegration vectors,  testing for weak
exogeneity etc.) you can just as well use CATS (see the estima webpage).

Regards,

Manfred



---------- End of message ----------

From: Tapio POTEAU <poteau@terre.inrets.fr>
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: unsubcribe
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2000 10:18:59 +0100
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Tapio POTEAU

Doctorant INRETS - Traces
T: +33 320 438504
F: +33 320 438359
http://tapio.poteau.online.fr 

---------- End of message ----------

From: canayer@prizma.net.tr
To: "RATS Discussion List" <RATS-L@efs.mq.edu.au>
Subject: Attention to Mr. Maycock!
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2000 01:03:09 +0000
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FROM: CAN AYER (WEI859)
TO: TOM MAYCOCK

Tom,

I   need  a  program called  Microsta  (Statistics). Someone  posted
an-ill-version of it via internet. If you have a working copy  shared
in your archives can you send it me attached? Or do you know the
person or company who released this, so that I can obtain that.

Thanx!

Can.

---------- End of message ----------