{smcl} {* *! version 2.0.0 Kenneth Houngbedji 14jan2016}{...} {viewerjumpto "Syntax" "absdid##syntax"}{...} {viewerjumpto "Description" "absdid##description"}{...} {viewerjumpto "Options" "absdid##options"}{...} {viewerjumpto "Remarks" "absdid##remarks"}{...} {viewerjumpto "Examples" "absdid##examples"}{...} {viewerjumpto "Stored results" "absdid##results"}{...} {viewerjumpto "References" "absdid##references"}{...} {viewerjumpto "Author" "absdid##author"}{...} {title:Title} {p2colset 5 15 17 2}{...} {p2col :{bf: absdid} {hline 2}}Semiparametric Difference-in-Difference Estimator of {help absdid##A2005:Abadie (2005)}{p_end} {p2colreset}{...} {marker syntax}{...} {title:Syntax} {p 8 16 2}{opt absdid} {depvar} {ifin} [{cmd:,} {opt tv:ar(varname)} {opt xv:ar(varlist)} {it:options} ] {synoptset 20 tabbed}{...} {synopthdr} {synoptline} {syntab:Heterogeneity} {synopt :{opth yxv:ar(varlist)}}list of variables which can modify the treatment effect{p_end} {syntab:Propensity score} {synopt :{opt sle}}set a logistic function to estimate the propensity score{p_end} {synopt :{opt ord:er(#)}}set order of the polynomial function used to estimate the propensity score{p_end} {synopt :{opt csi:nf(#)}}drop the observations of which the propensity score is less than #{p_end} {synopt :{opt csu:p(#)}}drop the observations of which the propensity score is greater than #{p_end} {synoptline} {p 4 6 2} {opt xv:ar(varlist)} and {opt yxv:ar(varlist)} may contain factor variables and interactions terms; see {help fvvarlist}.{p_end} {p 4 6 2} {marker description}{...} {title:Description} {pstd} {cmd:absdid} implements the semiparametric difference-in-difference estimator of {help absdid##A2005:Abadie (2005)}. {phang} The estimator compares {depvar} (the change of the outcome of interest between baseline and follow-up) across the treated ({opt tv:ar(varname)} == {cmd:1}) and the untreated ({opt tv:ar(varname)} == {cmd:0}) groups. To address non-random selection into treatment groups, the estimator adjusts for observable differences between treatment groups at the baseline based on the list {opt xv:ar(varlist)} of control variables. {p_end} {marker options}{...} {title:Options} {dlgtab:Mandatory} {phang} {opt tv:ar(varname)} is the binary treatment variable. It is required and should be coded as {cmd:0} or {cmd:1}, with {cmd:0} indicating an untreated observation and {cmd:1} indicating a treated observation. {p_end} {phang} {opt xv:ar(varlist)} specifies the variables for the selection into treatment equation. It is an integral part of the semiparametric difference-in-difference estimator and is required. The selection equation should contain at least one variable. {p_end} {dlgtab:Heterogeneity} {phang} {opt yxv:ar(varlist)} specifies the variables which can modify the treatment effect. By default the treatment effect is assumed to be constant. {p_end} {dlgtab:Propensity score} {phang} {opt sle} forces to use a logistic specification to estimate the propensity score (see {help absdid##H2003:Hirano {it:et} al.(2003)}). This ensures for instance that the estimated propensity score is always greater than 0 and less than 1. By default the propensity score is estimated with a linear regression. {p_end} {phang} {opt ord:er(#)} indicates the order of the polynomial function to be used to estimate the propensity score. By default it is equal to 1. {p_end} {phang} {opt csi:nf(#)} troncates the observations of which the propensity score is less than #. The default is {opt csi:nf(0)}. {p_end} {phang} {opt csu:p(#)} troncates the observations of which the propensity score is greater than #. The default is {opt csu:p(1)}. {p_end} {marker examples}{...} {title:Example: Union-wage premium} {pstd}Setup{p_end} {phang2}{cmd:. use "http://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/docs/houngbedji-kenneth/absdid.dta", clear }{p_end} {pstd}Estimate the union-wage premium{p_end} {phang2}{cmd:. absdid dlwage, tvar(union97) xvar(age black hispanic married i.grade)}{p_end} {pstd}Union-wage premium with the {opt sle} option{p_end} {phang2}{cmd:. absdid dlwage, tvar(union97) xvar(age black hispanic married i.grade) sle}{p_end} {pstd}Union-wage premium when the probability to be treated varies between {cmd:0.01} and {cmd:0.99}{p_end} {phang2}{cmd:. absdid dlwage, tvar(union97) xvar(age black hispanic married i.grade) csinf(0.01) csup(0.99)}{p_end} {pstd}Union-wage premium using a polynomial function of order 4 to estimate the propensity score{p_end} {phang2}{cmd:. absdid dlwage, tvar(union97) xvar(age black hispanic married i.grade) order(4)}{p_end} {pstd}Variation of union-wage premium across age and education{p_end} {phang2}{cmd:. absdid dlwage, tvar(union97) xvar(age black hispanic married i.grade) yxvar(age hschool college)}{p_end} {pstd}Interaction terms{p_end} {phang2}{cmd:. absdid dlwage, tvar(union97) xvar(c.age##c.age black hispanic married i.grade) yxvar(c.age##c.age hschool college)}{p_end} {marker results}{...} {title:Stored results} {pstd} {cmd:absdid} stores the following in {cmd:e()}: {synoptset 20 tabbed}{...} {p2col 5 20 24 2: Scalars}{p_end} {synopt:{cmd:e(N)}}number of observations{p_end} {synoptset 20 tabbed}{...} {p2col 5 20 24 2: Macros}{p_end} {synopt:{cmd:e(cmd)}}{cmd:absdid}{p_end} {synopt:{cmd:e(depvar)}}name of dependent variable{p_end} {synopt:{cmd:e(properties)}}{cmd:b V}{p_end} {synoptset 20 tabbed}{...} {p2col 5 20 24 2: Matrices}{p_end} {synopt:{cmd:e(b)}}coefficient vector{p_end} {synopt:{cmd:e(V)}}variance-covariance matrix of the estimators{p_end} {synoptset 20 tabbed}{...} {p2col 5 20 24 2: Functions}{p_end} {synopt:{cmd:e(sample)}}marks estimation sample{p_end} {p2colreset}{...} {marker references}{...} {title:References} {marker A2005}{...} {phang} Abadie, A. 2005. {browse "http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/fs/aabadie/didp.pdf":Semiparametric Difference-in-Differences Estimators.} {it:Review of Economic Studies} 72: 1--19 {p_end} {marker H2003}{...} {phang} Hirano, K., Imbens, G.W. and Ridder, G. 2003. {browse "http://scholar.harvard.edu/imbens/files/efficient_estimation_of_average_treatment_effects_using_the_estimated_propensity_score.pdf":Efficient Estimation of Average Treatment Effects Using the Estimated Propensity Score.} {it:Econometrica} 71(4): 1161--1189 {p_end} {marker author}{...} {title:Author} {marker contact}{...} {phang} Kenneth Houngbedji, Paris School of Economics, Paris, France. email: {browse "mailto:kenneth.houngbedji@psemail.eu":kenneth.houngbedji@psemail.eu}. {p_end}