{smcl} {* *! v1.0.0 IHSalgado-Ugarte 04July2012}{...} {cmd:help circkde} {hline} {title:Title} {p2colset 5 18 20 2}{...} {p2col :{hi:circkde} {hline 2}}Performs kernel density estimation for circular data{p_end} {p2colreset}{...} {title:Syntax} {p 8 17 2} {cmd:circkde} varname {ifin} [, kc(kernelcode) h(#) genpdf(pdfvar) gendeg(degvar) graph_options] {title:Description} {pstd}{cmd:circkde} calculates kernel density estimation for circular variables with azimutal scale (0 to 360 degrees) by means of a discretized procedure (Cox, 1998) and draws the result.{break} It is possible to choose the kernel function and to specify the smoothing parameter (half-width). Additionally it provides modality (and anti-modality) information. {title:Options} {phang} {opt kc(kernelcode)} set kernel (weight) function according to the following numerical codes (default is 6, Gaussian):{break} 1 = Uniform{break} 2 = Triangle{break} 3 = Epanechnikov{break} 4 = Quartic (Biweight){break} 5 = Triweight{break} 6 = Gaussian{break} 7 = Cosine{break} {phang}{opt h(#)} is the smoothness parameter (half-width) in degrees. The default is 30.{p_end} {phang}{opt numodes} display the number of modes (maxima) in the density estimation.{p_end} {phang}{opt modes} lists the estimated values for each mode. The numodes option must be included first.{p_end} {phang}{opt nuamodes} display the number of antimodes (minima) in the density estimation.{p_end} {phang}{opt amodes} lists the estimated values for each antimode. The nuamodes option must be included first.{p_end} {phang}{opt genpdf(pdfvar)} specifies the name of a new variable in which probability density estimates are to be stored. {phang}{opt gendeg(degvar)} specifies the name of a new variable in which equally spaced angles are to be stored. {phang}{opt graph_options} are any of the options allowed with graph, twoway; see help for graph.{p_end} {title:Examples} {phang}{stata "use circdat" : . use circdat}{p_end} {phang}{stata "circkde angles" : . circkde angles}{p_end} {phang}{stata "circbw angles, k(4)" : . circbw angles, k(4)}{p_end} {phang}{stata "circkde angles, h(38) k(4) numodes modes" : . circkde angles, h(38) k(4) numodes modes}{p_end} {phang}{stata "circkde angles, h(14.5) nuamodes amodes genpdf(density) gendeg(deg)" : . circkde angles, h(14.5) nuamodes amodes genpdf(density) gendeg(deg)}{p_end} {title:Authors} {phang}Isaías H. Salgado-Ugarte, Laboratorio de Biometría y Biología Pesquera, FES Zaragoza, UNAM; Departamento de Biología UAM Iztapalapa{break} ihsalgadougarte@gmail.com{break}{p_end} {title:References} {phang}Cox, N.J. 1998. Circular statistics in Stata. 3rd UK User Group meeting. June 5, 1997. London.{p_end} {phang}Fisher, N.I. 1993. Statistical analysis of circular data. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 296p.{p_end} {phang}Salgado-Ugarte, I.H. & M.A. Pérez-Hernández, 2017. estimación de densidad por núcleo (kernel) para datos circulares. In: Rodríguez-Yam, G.A., F.J. Araiza-Hernández, B.R. Pérez-Salvador & F. Ulín-Montejo (eds.). Aportaciones Recientes a la Estadística en México. INEGI, Mexico: 518-526. ISBN: 978-607-530-067-2.{p_end} {title:Also see} {psee} Online: {manhelp kdensity R} {psee} {space 2}Help: {hi:Help} for {help circbw}, {help circnpde}