{smcl} {* 24may2006}{...} {cmd:help sratio} {hline} {title:Title} {p2colset 5 15 17 2}{...} {p2col :{hi:sratio} {hline 2}}Displays a table of ratio study statistics, particularly for evaluating mass appraisal performance {p_end} {p2colreset}{...} {title:Syntax} {p 8 17 2} {cmd:sratio} {varlist} {ifin} [{cmd:,} {it:options}] {synoptset 18 tabbed}{...} {synopthdr} {synoptline} {syntab:Options} {synopt:{opt s:ample}}displays general information about the sample{p_end} {synopt:{opt as:sess}}displays measures of appraisal level{p_end} {synopt:{opt rel:iable}}displays measures of reliability{p_end} {synopt:{opt uni:form}}displays primary measures of appraisal uniformity{p_end} {synopt:{opt disp:erse}}displays detailed measures of dispersion{p_end} {synopt:{opt coc}}displays measures of concentration{p_end} {synopt:{opt br:ief}}displays measures of assessment, primary measures of uniformity, and measures of reliability{p_end} {synopt:{opt det:ail}}displays in detail all measures of appraisal level and uniformity; by default if no other option is specified.{p_end} {synopt :{opt l:evel(#)}}sets confidence level(in percent); default is {cmd:level(95)} or as set by {cmd:set level}; see {helpb level}{p_end} {synopt :{opt ioc(#)}}sets the low and upper limit of the desired concentration interval; default is {cmd:ioc (0.90 1.10)}{p_end} {synopt :{opt pioc(#)}}sets the desired concentration level in term of percentages (values between 0 and 100); default is {cmd:pioc (10)}{p_end} {synoptline} {p2colreset}{...} {p 4 6 2} {opt by} may be used with {opt sratio}; see {helpb by}. {p_end} {p 4 6 2} {p_end} {title:Description} {pstd} {opt sratio} calculates and displays a variety of ratio study statistics in a single table. These include measures of appraisal level, appraisal uniformity (dispersion and concentration), and reliability. {pstd} With the {opt by} option, {opt sratio} allows you to display the output by categories of a grouping variable. {pstd} With the different options available, {opt sratio} allows more flexibility in terms of the measures of performance presented. {pstd} {opt sratio} takes, as input, a list of two scale variables that have positive values.{opt sratio} implicitly computes the ratio of these two variables by dividing the first variable (the numerator) by the second variable (denominator) on the list provided ({varlist}). In appraisal ratio studies, the numerator could be the appraisal or assessment value and the denominator could be the market value. {title:Examples} {cmd:. sratio AppraisedValue SalePrice } {cmd:. by Strata, sort : sratio AppraisedValue SalePrice} {cmd:. sratio AppraisedValue SalePrice, brief} {cmd:. sratio AppraisedValue SalePrice, assess} {cmd:. sratio AppraisedValue SalePrice, level(90) ioc(0.80 1.10) pioc(10 20 30 35) } {title:Author} {p 4 4 2}Benmamoun, Mamoun, Public Policy Research Center, University of Missouri – St. Louis , Saint Louis, MO, U.S.A. Email {browse "mailto: vmamoun@yahoo.com": vmamoun@yahoo.com} if you observe any problem or if you have any comment or question. {title:Remarks} {p 4 4 2}For detailed information on ratio statistics for mass appraisal, see "International Association of Assessing Officers. 1999. Standard on ratio studies. Chicago: International Association of Assessing Officers." {title:Acknowledgement} {p 4 4 2}I would like to acknowledge Steve Gardner of the Public Policy Research Center at the University of Missouri – St. Louis for his mentorship and training in this area of research. {title:Also see} {psee} Online: {helpb summarize}, {helpb tabstat}, {helpb ci} , {helpb centile}, {helpb tcod} {p_end}