(as of 04jan2026)

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01 Doing Business

02 World Development Indicators

11 Africa Development Indicators

12 Education Statistics

13 Enterprise Surveys

14 Gender Statistics

15 Global Economic Monitor

18 IDA Results Measurement System

19 Millennium Development Goals

20 Quarterly Public Sector Debt

22 Quarterly External Debt Statistics SDDS

23 Quarterly External Debt Statistics GDDS

27 Global Economic Prospects

28 Global Findex database

29 The Atlas of Social Protection: Indicators of Resilience and Equity

30 Exporter Dynamics Database – Indicators at Country-Year Level

32 Global Financial Development

33 G20 Financial Inclusion Indicators

34 Global Partnership for Education

35 Sustainable Energy for All

37 LAC Equity Lab

40 Population estimates and projections

41 Country Partnership Strategy for India (FY2013 - 17)

43 Adjusted Net Savings

45 Indonesia Database for Policy and Economic Research

46 Sustainable Development Goals

57 WDI Database Archives

59 Wealth Accounts

60 Economic Fitness

61 PPPs Regulatory Quality

63 Human Capital Index

64 Worldwide Bureaucracy Indicators

65 Health Equity and Financial Protection Indicators

66 Logistics Performance Index

69 Global Financial Inclusion and Consumer Protection Survey

70 Economic Fitness 2

71 International Comparison Program (ICP) 2005

73 Global Financial Inclusion and Consumer Protection Survey (Internal)

75 Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Data

78 ICP 2017

79 PEFA_GRPFM

80 Gender Disaggregated Labor Database (GDLD)

81 International Debt Statistics: DSSI

82 Global Public Procurement

86 Global Jobs Indicators Database (JOIN)

87 Country Climate and Development Report (CCDR)

88 Food Prices for Nutrition

89 Identification for Development (ID4D) Data

91 PEFA_CRPFM

92 Disability Data Hub (DDH)

93 FPN Datahub Archive

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11 Africa Development Indicators

AG.AID.CREL.MT - Cereal food aid deliveries (FAO, tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Food aid shipments represent a transfer of food commodities from donor to recipient countries on a total-grant basis. Processed and blended cereals are converted into their grain equivalent by applying the conversion factors included in the Ru

Source Organization World Food Programme, electronic files and web site (http://www.wfp.org/fais/)

AG.AID.FOOD.MT - Total food (cereals and non-cereal) food aid deliveries (FAO, tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Food aid represent a transfer of food commodities from donor to recipient countries on a total-grant basis or on highly concessional terms.

Source Organization World Food Programme, electronic files and web site (http://www.wfp.org/fais/)

AG.AID.NCREL.MT - Non-cereal food aid deliveries (FAO, tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Non-cereal commodities or commodity groups include skimmed milk powder, vegetable oil, butter oil, other dairy products, meat, fish, pulses, sugar, dried fruit and other foodstuffs. From 1977 to 1986, because of the non-availability of data, n

Source Organization World Food Programme, electronic files and web site (http://www.wfp.org/fais/)

AG.CRP.BLY.CD - Producer Price for Barley (per tonne, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.BLY.CN - Producer Price for Barley (per tonne, current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.FNO.CD - Producer Price for Fonio (per tonne, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.FNO.CN - Producer Price for Fonio (per tonne, current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.MLT.CD - Producer Price for Millet (per tonne, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.MLT.CN - Producer Price for Millet (per tonne, current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.MZE.CD - Producer Price for Maize (per tonne, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.MZE.CN - Producer Price for Maize (per tonne, current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.RICE.CD - Producer Price for Rice, paddy (per tonne, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.RICE.CN - Producer Price for Rice, paddy (per tonne, current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.SGM.CD - Producer Price for Sorghum (per tonne, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.SGM.CN - Producer Price for Sorghum (per tonne, current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.WHT.CD - Producer Price for Wheat (per tonne, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CRP.WHT.CN - Producer Price for Wheat (per tonne, current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Producer prices are prices received by farmers for primary agricultural products as defined in the SNA 93. The producer's price is the amount receivable by the producer from the purchaser for a unit of a good or service produced as output min

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.FRST.PROD.CHAR - Wood charcoal production quantity (tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Wood carbonized by partial combustion or application of heat from an external source. It is used as a fuel or for other uses. Figures are given in weight (MT).

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.FRST.PROD.WOOD - Wood fuel production quantity (CUM, solid volume units)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Wood fuel refers to all roundwood used as fuel for purposes such as cooking, heating, or power production. It includes wood harvested from main stems, branches and other parts of trees. It also includes wood intended for charcoal production.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.AGRI.HA - Agricultural land (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), tempora

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.BLY.HA - Land under barley production (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Land under barley production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Production data on relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or si

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.CERE.ZS - Cereal cropland (% of land area)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, Production Yearbook and data files.

AG.LND.CROP.HA - Permanent cropland (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Permanent cropland is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees,

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.CRPA.HA - Arable and permanent cropland (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This land category is the sum of areas under “Arable land” and Permanent crops”. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pa

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.FNO.HA - Land under fonio production (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Land under fonio production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Production data on relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or sil

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.FRST.HA - Forest area (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.IRIG.HA.AG - Agricultural area irrigated (ha)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Agricultural area irrigated, part of the full or partial control irrigated agricultural land which is actually irrigated in a given year. Often, part of the equipped area is not irrigated for various reasons, such as lack of water, absence of

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.IRIG.PO.HA - Land area equipped for irrigation (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Area equipped to provide water (via irrigation) to the crops. It includes areas equipped for full and partial control irrigation, equipped lowland areas, pastures, and areas equipped for spate irrigation. Data are expressed in 1000 hectares.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.MLT.HA - Land under millet production (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Land under millet production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Production data on relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or si

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.MZE.HA - Land under maize production (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Land under maize production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Production data on relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or sil

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.RICE.HA - Land under rice production (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Land under rice production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Production data on relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or sila

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.SGM.HA - Land under sorghum production (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Land under sorghum production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Production data on relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or s

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.TOTL.HA - Land area (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.LND.WHT.HA - Land under wheat production (hectares)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Land under wheat production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Production data on relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or sil

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.AGRI.XD - Agriculture production index (1999-2001 = 100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The FAO indices of agricultural production show the relative level of the aggregate volume of agricultural production for each year in comparison with the base period 2004-2006. They are based on the sum of price-weighted quantities of differe

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.BLY.MT - Barley production (metric tons)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Production data on barley relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.CREL.XD - Cereal production index (1999-2001 = 100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cereal production index covers cereals that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. The FAO indices of agricultural production show the relative level of the aggregate volume of agricultural production for each year in comparison wi

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.FNO.MT - Fonio production (metric tons)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Production data on fonio relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.GAGRI.XD - Agriculture production index (gross, 1999-2001 = 100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The FAO indices of agricultural production show the relative level of the aggregate volume of agricultural production for each year in comparison with the base period 2004-2006. They are based on the sum of price-weighted quantities of differe

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.GCREL.XD - Cereal production index (gross, 1999-2001 = 100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cereal production index covers cereals that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. The FAO indices of agricultural production show the relative level of the aggregate volume of agricultural production for each year in comparison wi

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.GCROP.XD - Crop production index (gross, 1999-2001 = 100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 2004-2006. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the u

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.GFOOD.XD - Food production index (gross, 1999-2001 = 100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.GLVSK.XD - Livestock production index (gross, 1999-2001 = 100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.GNFOOD.XD - Non-food production index (gross, 1999-2001 = 100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Non-food production index covers non-food items. All the indices at the country, regional and world levels are calculated by the Laspeyres formula. Production quantities of each commodity are weighted by 2004-2006 average international commod

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, Production Yearbook and data files.

AG.PRD.MLT.MT - Millet production (metric tons)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Production data on millet relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.MZE.MT - Maize production (metric tons)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Production data on maize relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.NFOOD.XD - Gross non-food production index (1999-2001 = 100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Non-food production index covers non-food items. The FAO indices of agricultural production show the relative level of the aggregate volume of agricultural production for each year in comparison with the base period 2004-2006. They are based

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, Production Yearbook and data files.

AG.PRD.RICE.MT - Rice production (metric tons)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Production data on rice relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.SGM.MT - Sorghum production (metric tons)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Production data on sorghum relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.WHT.MT - Wheat production (metric tons)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Production data on wheat relate to crop harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.SED.BLY.MT - Barley seed quantity (FAO, metric tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Data include the amounts of the commodity in question set aside for sowing or planting (or generally for reproduction purposes, e.g. sugar cane planted, potatoes for seed, eggs for hatching and fish for bait, whether domestically produced or i

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.SED.CREL.MT - Cereal seed quantity (FAO, metric tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Data include the amounts of the commodity in question set aside for sowing or planting (or generally for reproduction purposes, e.g. sugar cane planted, potatoes for seed, eggs for hatching and fish for bait, whether domestically produced or i

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.SED.FNO.MT - Fonio seed quantity (FAO, metric tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Data include the amounts of the commodity in question set aside for sowing or planting (or generally for reproduction purposes, e.g. sugar cane planted, potatoes for seed, eggs for hatching and fish for bait, whether domestically produced or i

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.SED.MLT.MT - Millet seed quantity (FAO, metric tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Data include the amounts of the commodity in question set aside for sowing or planting (or generally for reproduction purposes, e.g. sugar cane planted, potatoes for seed, eggs for hatching and fish for bait, whether domestically produced or i

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.SED.MZE.MT - Maize seed quantity (FAO, metric tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Data include the amounts of the commodity in question set aside for sowing or planting (or generally for reproduction purposes, e.g. sugar cane planted, potatoes for seed, eggs for hatching and fish for bait, whether domestically produced or i

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.SED.RICE.MT - Rice seed quantity (FAO, metric tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Data include the amounts of the commodity in question set aside for sowing or planting (or generally for reproduction purposes, e.g. sugar cane planted, potatoes for seed, eggs for hatching and fish for bait, whether domestically produced or i

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.SED.SGM.MT - Sorghum seed quantity (FAO, metric tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Data include the amounts of the commodity in question set aside for sowing or planting (or generally for reproduction purposes, e.g. sugar cane planted, potatoes for seed, eggs for hatching and fish for bait, whether domestically produced or i

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.SED.WHT.MT - Wheat seed quantity (FAO, metric tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Data include the amounts of the commodity in question set aside for sowing or planting (or generally for reproduction purposes, e.g. sugar cane planted, potatoes for seed, eggs for hatching and fish for bait, whether domestically produced or i

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.SRF.TOTL.HA - Surface area (ha)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.YLD.BLY.KG - Barley yield (kg per hectare)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Barley yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land. Production data on relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.YLD.FNO.KG - Fonio yield (kg per hectare)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Fonio yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land. Production data on relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.YLD.MLT.KG - Millet yield (kg per hectare)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Millet yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land. Production data on relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.YLD.MZE.KG - Maize yield (kg per hectare)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Maize yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land. Production data on relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.YLD.RICE.KG - Rice yield (kg per hectare)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Rice yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land. Production data on relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.YLD.SGM.KG - Sorghum yield (kg per hectare)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Sorghum yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land. Production data on relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.YLD.WHT.KG - Wheat yield (kg per hectare)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Wheat yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land. Production data on relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Crop harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BM.AG.AGR.TRAC.CD - Agricultural tractors, exports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Data are in US$.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BM.AG.AGR.TRAC.NO - Agricultural tractors, exports

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BM.AG.CREL.CD - Cereal exports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BM.AG.CREL.MT - Cereal exports quantity (FAO, tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BM.AG.FRST.CD - Forest products imports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Forest products imports. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BM.AG.HZ.PEST.CD - Hazardous pesticides imports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Pesticides refer to insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, disinfectants and any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying or controlling any pest, including vectors of human or animal disease, unwanted species of p

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BM.AG.PEST.CD - Pesticides imports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Pesticides refer to insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, disinfectants and any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying or controlling any pest, including vectors of human or animal disease, unwanted species of p

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BM.FOD.AGRI.CD - Food imports excluding fish (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Food imports excludes fish. Data are expressed in current U.S. dollar at cost-insurance-freight (cif) prices. Excludes fish.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BM.GSR.AGRI.CD - Total agricultural imports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Total agricultural imports are expressed in terms of value. They cover all movements into the country of the commodity in question during the reference period. They include commercial trade, food aid granted on specific terms, donated quantit

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BM.GSR.FXAI.CD - Other income payments (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Other income payments.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BM.GSR.SERV.CD - Imports of total services (Debit, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Imports of total services is calculated as the difference between imports of goods and services and merchandise imports.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BM.KLT.DINV.CD - Foreign direct investment, net outflows by reporting economy (IMF-BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Foreign direct investment are the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BM.TRF.CURR.CD - Current transfers, payments (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BM.TRF.MGR.CD - Migrant remittance outflows (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Migrants’ remittances are defined as the sum of worker’s remittances,

Source Organization World Bank staff estimates based on the International Monetary Fund's Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2008.

BM.TRF.OFDC.CD - Official current transfers, payments (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current transfers are recorded in the balance of payments whenever an economy provides or receives goods, services, income, or financial items without a quid pro quo. All transfers not considered to be capital are current. Data are in current

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BM.TRF.PWKR.CD - Workers' remittances, payments (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a f

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BN.CAB.XOKA.GN.ZS - Current account balance (% of GNP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current account balance is the sum of net exports of goods, services, net income, and net current transfers. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Data are divided by GNP at market prices in U.S. dollars to facilitate comparison across economies.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BN.CUR.GDPM.ZS - Current account balance excluding net official capital grants (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current account balance is the sum of net exports of goods, services, net income, and net current transfers. This is divided by GDP at market prices, with both series expressed in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BN.DSR.UNPD.CD - Debt service not paid (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Debt service not paid (BoP, current US$).

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BN.FAC.ARAC.CD - Debt Service not paid: Arrears Accumulation (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes In the standard presentation of the balance of payments, arrears of interest and amortization--amounts that are past due and unpaid--are recorded as if the amounts had been paid on schedule, and an offsetting entry is made to reflect the assoc

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BN.GSR.FCTY.CD.ZS - Net income (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net income refers to receipts and payments of employee compensation paid to nonresident workers and investment income (receipts and payments on direct investment, portfolio investment, other investments, and receipts on reserve assets). Income

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank GDP estimates are used for the denominator.

BN.KAC.FNEI.CD - Capital flows not elsewhere included (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This item comprises capital transactions not included elsewhere. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BN.KAC.OTHR.CD - Other capital flows, net (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The sum of short-term capital, net errors and omissions, and capital transactions not included elsewhere. Data denominated in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BN.KLT.DINV.CD.ZS - Foreign direct investment (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Foreign direct investment is net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, rei

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BN.KLT.NFLW.CD - Net long-term borrowing (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net long-term borrowing includes external debt disbursements less repayments due, plus other net long-term inflows. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BN.KLT.OTHR.CD - Other long-term inflows, net (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Other long-term capital comprises the difference between long-term capital, as defined for total long-term capital: excluding reserves and LCFAR, and the similar item reported in IMF balance of payments statistics. Data are in current U.S. dol

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BN.KLT.PRVT.CD - Private capital flows, total (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 03 Economy and Growth

Source Notes Private capital flows consist of net foreign direct investment and portfolio investment. Foreign direct investment is net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise oper

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BN.KLT.PRVT.GD.ZS - Private capital flows, total (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 03 Economy and Growth

Source Notes Private capital flows consist of net foreign direct investment and portfolio investment. Foreign direct investment is net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise oper

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.

BN.TRF.CURR.CD.ZS - Net current transfers (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net current transfers are recorded in the balance of payments whenever an economy provides or receives goods, services, income, or financial items without a quid pro quo. All transfers not considered to be capital are current. Data are in curr

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank GDP estimates are used for the denominator.

BN.TRF.OFDC.CD - Official current transfers, net (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current transfers are recorded in the balance of payments whenever an economy provides or receives goods, services, income, or financial items without a quid pro quo. All transfers not considered to be capital are current. Data are in current

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BN.TRF.PRVT.CD - Private current transfers, net (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current transfers are recorded in the balance of payments whenever an economy provides or receives goods, services, income, or financial items without a quid pro quo. All transfers not considered to be capital are current. Data are in current

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BN.TRF.PWKR.CD - Workers' remittances, net (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a f

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BN.TRN.KOGT.CD - Grants (disbursements) from new commitments (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Grants (disbursements) from new commitments in current US dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BX.AG.AGR.TRAC.CD - Agricultural tractors, imports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Data are in US$.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BX.AG.AGR.TRAC.NO - Agricultural tractors, imports

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BX.AG.CREL.CD - Cereal imports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BX.AG.CREL.MT - Cereal imports quantity (FAO, tonnes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BX.AG.FRST.CD - Forest products exports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Forest products exports. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BX.AG.HZ.PEST.CD - Hazardous pesticides exports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Pesticides refer to insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, disinfectants and any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying or controlling any pest, including vectors of human or animal disease, unwanted species of p

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BX.AG.PEST.CD - Pesticides exports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Pesticides trade refers to the value of all types of pesticides (put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles), provided to (exports) or received (imported) from the rest of the world. Differences between figures

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BX.FOD.AGRI.CD - Food exports excluding fish (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Food exports an are expressed in current U.S. dollars at free on board (fob) prices. Excludes fish.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BX.GSR.AGRI.CD - Total agricultural exports (FAO, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Total agricultural imports are expressed in terms of value. They cover all movements into the country of the commodity in question during the reference period. They include commercial trade, food aid granted on specific terms, donated quantit

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

BX.GSR.INCL.CD - Exports of goods, services, income and workers' remittances (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 03 Economy and Growth

Source Notes Exports of goods and services are the total value of goods and services exported as well as income and workers' remittances received. Workers' remittances include compensation of employees. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank, International Debt Statistics.

BX.KLT.DINV.CD - Foreign direct investment, net inflows in reporting economy (IMF-BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Foreign direct investment is net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, rei

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BX.TRF.MGR.CD - Migrant remittance inflows (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Migrants’ remittances are defined as the sum of worker’s remittances,

Source Organization World Bank staff estimates based on the International Monetary Fund's Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2008.

BX.TRF.MGR.DT.GD.ZS - Migrant remittance inflows (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Migrants’ remittances are defined as the sum of worker’s remittances,

Source Organization World Bank staff estimates based on the International Monetary Fund's Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2008, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.

BX.TRF.OFDC.CD - Official current transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current transfers are recorded in the balance of payments whenever an economy provides or receives goods, services, income, or financial items without a quid pro quo. All transfers not considered to be capital are current. Data are in current

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BX.TRF.OFFT.CD - Official transfers, current and capital (Credit, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current transfers are recorded in the balance of payments whenever an economy provides or receives goods, services, income, or financial items without a quid pro quo. All transfers not considered to be capital are current. Data are in current

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

BX.TRF.PRVT.CD - Private current transfers, receipts (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current transfers are recorded in the balance of payments whenever an economy provides or receives goods, services, income, or financial items without a quid pro quo. All transfers not considered to be capital are current. Data are in current

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.

BX.TRF.PWKR.GD.ZS - Workers' remittances, receipts (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a f

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.

DT.AMD.DLXF.CD - LT Principal due per balance of payments account (BoP, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Memorandum item - repayments due on outstanding debts. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

DT.AMT.DECT.CD - Principal repayments, Total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Principal repayments, total (AMT, current U.S. dollars).

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

DT.AMT.PGNG.CD - Principal repayments, PPG and PNG private creditors (AMT, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Private nonguaranteed external debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid in currency, goods, or services

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DIS.BLCT.CD - Disbursements, Bilateral on nonconcessional terms (DIS, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant elem

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DIS.DECT.CD - Disbursements, Total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Disbursements are drawings on loan commitments during the year specified. This item includes disbursements on long-term and short-term debt and IMF repurchases. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturi

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DIS.DSTC.CD - Disbursements, Short-term (DIS, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DIS.MLCT.CD - Disbursements, PPG Multilateral creditors nonconcessional (DIS, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DIS.PGNG.CD - Disbursements, PPG and PNG private creditors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Private nonguaranteed external debt is an external obligation of a private debtor that is not guaranteed for repayment by a public entity. Disbursements are drawings on loan commitments during the year specified. Long-term external debt is def

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.ALLC.ZSG - Debt on Concessional terms to GDP (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Concessional Long-term Debt Outstanding and Disbursed (LDOD) conveys information about the borrower's receipt of aid from official lenders at concessional terms as defined by the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of the OECD. Concessional

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.ALLC.ZSX - Debt on Concessional terms to export ratio (% of exports)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Concessional Long-term Debt Outstanding and Disbursed (LDOD) conveys information about the borrower's receipt of aid from official lenders at concessional terms as defined by the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of the OECD. Concessional

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.ALLN.CD - Debt on Non-concessional terms (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Non-concessional Long-term Debt Outstanding and Disbursed (LDOD) conveys information about the borrower's receipt of aid from official lenders on non-concessional terms as defined by the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of the OECD. This

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.ALLN.ZSG - Debt on Non-concessional terms to GDP (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Non-concessional LDOD conveys information about the borrower's receipt of aid from official lenders on non-concessional terms as defined by the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of the OECD. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an o

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.ALLN.ZSX - Debt on Non-concessional terms to export ratio (% of exports)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Non-concessional LDOD conveys information about the borrower's receipt of aid from official lenders on non-concessional terms as defined by the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of the OECD. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an o

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.BLTN.CD - Debt outstanding and disbursed, PPG Bilateral on nonconcessional terms (DOD, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. These are non-concessional figures, however the explanation for c

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.DECT.CD.PC - Debt outstanding and disbursed, Total per capita (DOD, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.DECT.CD.ZSG - Debt outstanding and disbursed, Total to GDP (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.DLTF.CD - Debt outstanding and disbursed, Long-term debt including IMF credit (DOD, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Long-term debt is debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year. It has three components: public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Use of IMF credit denotes repurcha

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.MLTN.CD - Debt outstanding and disbursed, PPG Multilateral on nonconcessional terms (DOD, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.PGNG.CD - Debt outstanding and disbursed, PPG and PNG private creditors (DOD, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public and publicly guaranteed debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from man

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DOD.PVLX.ND.ZS - Present value to nominal value of debt (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Present value of debt is the sum of short-term external debt plus the discounted sum of total debt service payments due on public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term external debt over the life of existing loans.  Total

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DTA.DLXF.CD - Total stock of arrears (principal and interest payments) (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Principal and interest payments due but not paid.

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.DTA.OADJ.CD - Adjustment to Arrears

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Adjustment to Arrears.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

DT.INA.DECT.CD - Adjustments to scheduled interest (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Interest due is actual amounts of interest due in currency, goods, or services in the year specified.  Interest payments are actual amounts of interest paid in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. This item includes interest pa

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.IND.DEXF.CD - Interest due, total long-term and short term, including IMF per BOP (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Interest due is actual amounts of interest due in currency, goods, or services in the year specified.  

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.INT.DLTF.CD - Interest payments, Long-term debt including IMF credit (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Interest payments on long-term debt are actual amounts of interest paid in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.INT.PGNG.CD - Interest payments, PPG and PNG Private creditors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public and publicly guaranteed debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from man

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.ODA.ALLD.GD.ZS - Net ODA received (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.ALLD.GI.ZS - Net official development assistance received (% of gross capital formation)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Aid includes both official development assistance (ODA) and official aid. Ratios are computed using values in U.S. dollars converted at official exchange rates.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and World Bank GCF estimates.

DT.ODA.ALLD.GN.ZS - Net ODA received (% of GNP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Aid includes both official development assistance (ODA) and official aid. Ratios are computed using values in U.S. dollars converted at official exchange rates.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and World Bank GNI estimates.

DT.ODA.ALLD.HIV.CNTRL.CD - ODA aid disbursements for STD control including HIV/AIDS, all donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes All activities related to sexually transmitted diseases and HIV/AIDS control e.g. information, education and communication; testing; prevention; treatment, care. Note: data for Sub-Saharan Africa include South of Sahara regional. Detailed de

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.ALLD.HIV.MITI.CD - ODA aid disbursements for Social mitigation of HIV/AIDS, all donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Special programmes to address the consequences of HIV/AIDS, e.g. social, legal and economic assistance to people living with HIV/AIDS including food security and employment; support to vulnerable groups and children orphaned by HIV/AIDS; human

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.ALLD.MLR.CNTRL.CD - ODA aid disbursements for Malaria control, all donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance (ODA) disbursements for malaria control are spending on prevention and control of malaria. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.ALLD.MP.ZS - Net ODA received (% exports and imports)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Aid includes both official development assistance (ODA) and official aid. Ratios are computed using values in U.S. dollars converted at official exchange rates.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and World Bank imports of goods and services estimates.

DT.ODA.ALLD.PC.ZS - Net official development assistance received per capita (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Aid per capita includes both official development assistance (ODA) and official aid, and is calculated by dividing total aid by the midyear population estimate.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and World Bank population estimates.

DT.ODA.ALLD.PRVT.CD - Total ODA Private Net, all donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net private aid is private transactions broken down into direct investment, portfolio investment and export credits (net). Private transactions are those undertaken by firms and individuals resident in the reporting country. Portfolio investme

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.ALLD.XP.ZS - Net ODA received (% of central government expenditure)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Aid includes both official development assistance (ODA) and official aid. Ratios are computed using values in U.S. dollars converted at official exchange rates.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, and IMF central government expense estimates.

DT.ODA.DACD.ADMN.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for administrative costs of donors, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes These are described as administrative costs. Data are expressed in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.AGPA.BDGT.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for general budget support, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as general budget support. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.AGPA.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for commodity and general program assistance, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for general budget support (DT.ODA.DACD.AGPA.BDGT.CD); development food aid/food security (DT.ODA.DACD.AGPA.FOOD.CD) and other commodity assistance (DT.ODA.DACD.AGPA.OCOM.CD). Official Bilateral Commitments (or Gro

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.AGPA.FOOD.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for developmental food aid/food security assistance, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as food aid and food security programmes. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.AGPA.OCOM.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for other commodity assistance, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as import support (capital goods and services; line of credit) and import support for commodities, general goods and services, oil imports. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.ALLS.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for all sectors and functions, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total of all gross aid disbursements. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.CD - Net ODA received from DAC donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.CD.PC - Net ODA received per capita from DAC donors(current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.DEBT.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for action related to debt, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as action relating to debt; debt forgiveness; relief of multilateral debt; rescheduling and refinancing; debt for development swap; other debt swap and debt buy-back. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.ECON.BKFN.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for banking &amp; financial services, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as financial policy and administrative management; monetary institutions; formal sector financial intermediaries; informal/semi-formal financial intermediaries and education/training in banking and financial services. Data a

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.ECON.BUSN.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for business &amp; other services, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as business support services and institutions and privatisation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.ECON.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for economic infrastructure, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for transport and storage (DT.ODA.DACD.ECON.TRSP.CD); communications (DT.ODA.DACD.ECON.COMM.CD); energy (DT.ODA.DACD.ECON.NRGY.CD); banking and financial services (DT.ODA.DACD.ECON.BKFN.CD); business and other servi

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.ECON.COMM.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for communications, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as communications policy and administrative; telecommunications; radio/television/print media and information and communication technology (ICT). Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.ECON.NRGY.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for energy, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as energy policy and administrative management; power generation/non-renewable. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.ECON.TRSP.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for transport and storage, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as transport policy and administrative management; road transport; rail transport; water transport; air transport; storage and education and training in transport and storage. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.EDU.BAS.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for basic education, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as primary education; basic life skills for youth and adults and early childhood education. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.EDU.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for education, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for education level unspecified (DT.ODA.DACD.EDU.UNKN.CD); basic education (DT.ODA.DACD.EDU.BAS.CD); secondary education (DT.ODA.DACD.EDU.SEC.CD) and post-secondary education (DT.ODA.DACD.EDU.PSEC.CD). Data are in

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.EDU.PSEC.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for post-secondary education, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as higher education and advanced technical and managerial training. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.EDU.SEC.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for secondary education, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as secondary education and vocational training. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.EDU.UNKN.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for education (level unspecified), DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as education policy and administrative management; education facilities and training; teacher training and educational research. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.EMRC.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for humanitarian aid, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for other emergency and distress relief (DT.ODA.DACDEMRC.OTHR.CD); reconstruction relief (DT.ODA.DACD.EMRC.RCST.CD) and disaster prevention &amp; preparedness (DT.ODA.DACD.EMRC.DISA.CD). Data are in current U.S. do

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.EMRC.DISA.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for disaster prevention &amp; preparedness, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is disaster prevention and preparedness. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.EMRC.OTHR.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for emergency response, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as material relief assistance and services; emergency food aid and relief co-ordination; protection and support services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.EMRC.RCST.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for reconstruction relief and rehabilitation, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as reconstruction relief and rehabilitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.GVCS.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for government &amp; civil society, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for general government and civil society (DT.ODA.DACD.GVCS.GEN.CD) and conflict, peace and security (DT.ODA.DACD.GVCS.CPS.CD). Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.GVCS.CPS.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for conflict, peace and security, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as security system management and reform; civilian peace-building, conflict prevention and resolution; post-conflict peace-building (UN); reintegration and Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW) control; land mine clearance and

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.GVCS.GEN.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for general government and civil society, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as economic and development policy/planning; public sector financial management; legal and judicial development; general administration; strengthening civil society; elections; human rights; free flow of information and women

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.HIV.CNTRL.CD - ODA aid disbursements for STD control including HIV/AIDS, DAC donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 03 Economy and Growth

Source Notes All activities related to sexually transmitted diseases and HIV/AIDS control e.g. information, education and communication; testing; prevention; treatment, care. Note: data for Sub-Saharan Africa include South of Sahara regional. Detailed de

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

DT.ODA.DACD.HIV.MITI.CD - ODA aid disbursements for Social mitigation of HIV/AIDS, DAC donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 03 Economy and Growth

Source Notes Special programmes to address the consequences of HIV/AIDS, e.g. social, legal and economic assistance to people living with HIV/AIDS including food security and employment; support to vulnerable groups and children orphaned by HIV/AIDS; human

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

DT.ODA.DACD.HLTH.BAS.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for basic health, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as basic health care; basic health infrastructure; basic nutrition; infectious disease control; health education; malaria control; tuberculosis control and health personnel development. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.HLTH.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for health, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for general health (DT.ODA.DACD.HLTH.GEN.CD) and basic health (DT.ODA.DACD.HLTH.BAS.CD). Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.HLTH.GEN.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for general health, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as health policy and administrative management; medical education/training; medical research ad medical services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.KD - Net ODA received from DAC donors (constant 2010 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Aid Recipients, Development Cooperation Report, and International Development Statistics database.

DT.ODA.DACD.MLR.CNTRL.CD - ODA aid disbursements for Malaria control, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 03 Economy and Growth

Source Notes Special programme to address the control of malaria. Note: data for Sub-Saharan Africa include South of Sahara regional. Detailed descriptions are available http://www.oecd.org/dac/stats/crs/directives.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

DT.ODA.DACD.MSEC.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for multisector, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for general environment protection (DT.ODA.DACD.MSEC.GENV.CD); other multisector initiatives (DT.ODA.DACD.MSEC.OMSEC.CD). Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.MSEC.GENV.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for general environment protection, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described environmental policy and administrative management; biosphere protection; bio-diversity; site preservation; flood prevention/control; environmental education/training and environmental research. Data are in current U.S. doll

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.MSEC.OMSEC.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for other multisector initiatives, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as multisector aid; urban development and management; rural development; non-agricultural alternative development; multisector education/training and research/scientific institutions. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.POP.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for population programmes and reproductive health, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as population policy and administrative management; reproductive health care; family planning; STD control including HIV/AIDS and personnel development for population and reproductive health. Data are in current U.S. dollars

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.AGRI.AGR.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for agriculture, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as agricultural policy and administrative management; agriculture development; agricultural water land resources; agricultural water resources; agricultural inputs; food crop production; industrial crops/export crops; livesto

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.AGRI.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for agriculture, forestry and fishing sector, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for agriculture (DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.AGRI.AGR.CD); forestry (DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.AGRI.FORS.CD) and fishing (DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.AGRI.FISH.CD). Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.AGRI.FISH.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for fishing, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as fishing policy and administrative management; fishery development; fishery education/training; fishery research and fishery services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.AGRI.FORS.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for forestry, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as forestry policy and administrative management; forestry development; fuelwood/charcoal; forestry education/training; forestry research and forestry services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for production sectors, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for agriculture, forestry and fishing (DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.AGRI.CD); industry, mining and construction (DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.INDS.CD); trade policy and regulations (DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.TRDP.CD) and tourism (DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.T

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.INDS.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for industry, mining and construction, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for industry (DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.INDS.IND.CD); mining (DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.INDS.MIN.CD) and construction (DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.INDS.CON.CD). Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.INDS.CON.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for construction, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as construction policy and administrative management. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.INDS.IND.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for industry, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is industrial policy and administrative management; industrial development; small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) development; cottage industries and handicraft; agri-industries; food industries; textiles, leather and substitutes; chem

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.INDS.MIN.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for mineral resources and mining, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as mineral/mining policy and administrative management; mineral prospection and exploration; coal; oil and gas; ferrous metals; non-ferrous metals; precious metals/materials; industrial minerals; fertilizer minerals and offsh

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.TRDP.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for trade policy and regulations, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as trade policy and administrative management; trade facilitation; regional trade agreements (RTAs); multilateral trade negotiations; trade-related adjustment and trade education/training. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PROD.TRSM.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for tourism sector, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This described as tourism policy and administrative management. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.PRVT.CD - Total ODA Private Net, DAC donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net private aid is private transactions broken down into direct investment, portfolio investment and export credits (net). Private transactions are those undertaken by firms and individuals resident in the reporting country. Portfolio investme

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.RFGE.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for refugees in donor countries, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as support to refugees in donor countries. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.SOCI.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for social infrastructure &amp; services, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total for education (DT.ODA.DACD.EDU.CD); health (DT.ODA.DACD.HLTH.CD); population programmes (DT.ODA.DACD.POP.CD); water supply and sanitation (DT.ODA.DACD.WSS.CD) and government and civil society (DT.ODA.DACD.GVCS.CD).

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.TSEC.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for total sector allocable, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the aggregate total of allocable sectors as follows: I.1 Education, Total; I.2 Health, Total; I.3 Population Programmes; I.4 Water Supply &amp; Sanitation; I.5 Government &amp; Civil Society; I.6 Other Social Infrastructure &amp; Servi

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.UNAL.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for unallocated/unspecified support, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as sectors not specified and promotion of development awareness. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.WSS.CD - Gross ODA aid disbursement for water supply and sanitation, DAC donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is described as water resources policy and administrative management; water resources protection; water supply and sanitation - large systems; basic drinking water supply and basic sanitation; river development; waste management/disposal

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.ZSG - Net ODA received from DAC donors (% of recipient's GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.DACD.ZSI - Net ODA received from DAC donors (% of recipient's GDI)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.MULT.CD - Net ODA received from multilateral donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.MULT.CD.PC - Net ODA received per capita from multilateral donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.MULT.KD - Net ODA received from multilateral donors (constant 2010 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.MULT.ZSG - Net ODA received from multilateral donors (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.MULT.ZSI - Net ODA received from multilateral donors (% of gross capital formation)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.MULTI.HIV.CNTRL.CD - ODA aid disbursements for STD control including HIV/AIDS, Multilateral donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 03 Economy and Growth

Source Notes All activities related to sexually transmitted diseases and HIV/AIDS control e.g. information, education and communication; testing; prevention; treatment, care. Note: data for Sub-Saharan Africa include South of Sahara regional. Detailed de

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

DT.ODA.MULTI.HIV.MITI.CD - ODA aid disbursements for Social mitigation of HIV/AIDS, Multilateral donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 03 Economy and Growth

Source Notes Special programmes to address the consequences of HIV/AIDS, e.g. social, legal and economic assistance to people living with HIV/AIDS including food security and employment; support to vulnerable groups and children orphaned by HIV/AIDS; human

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

DT.ODA.MULTI.MLR.CNTRL.CD - ODA aid disbursements for Malaria control, multilateral donors total (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 03 Economy and Growth

Source Notes Special programme to address the control of malaria. Note: data for Sub-Saharan Africa include South of Sahara regional. Detailed descriptions are available http://www.oecd.org/dac/stats/crs/directives.

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

DT.ODA.NDAC.CD - Net ODA received from non-DAC donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.NDAC.KD - Net ODA received from non-DAC donors (constant 2010 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.NDAC.PRVT.CD - Total ODA Private Net, non-DAC donors (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The transactions covered are those undertaken by residents of non-DAC Member countries. Net private aid is private transactions broken down into direct investment, portfolio investment and export credits (net). Private transactions are those

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.NDAC.ZSG - Net ODA received from non-DAC bilateral donors (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.NDAC.ZSI - Net ODA received from non-DAC bilateral donors (% of gross capital formation)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official development assistance and net official aid record the actual international transfer by the donor of financial resources or of goods or services valued at the cost to the donor, less any repayments of loan principal during the same pe

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.ODA.ODAT.GD.ZS - Net ODA received (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net official development assistance (ODA) consists of disbursements of loans made on concessional terms (net of repayments of principal) and grants by official agencies of the members of the Development Assistance Committee (DAC), by multilate

Source Organization Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Geographical Distribution of Financial Flows to Developing Countries, Development Co-operation Report, and International Development Statistics dat

DT.SRV.POST.ZS - Debt service to export ratio, ex-post (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The debt service to export ratio is defined as the total debt service divided by the sum of exports of goods, services, and income plus workers' remittances. Definitions for each indicator follow. Total debt service (TDS) shows the debt serv

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance and International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics.

DT.TDA.DECT.CD - Adjustments to scheduled debt service (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Adjustment to scheduled debt service equals debt service not paid plus debt service arrears reductions and prepayments. Data are denominated in U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.TDS.DECT.GD.ZS - Total debt service (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Total debt service is the sum of principal repayments and interest actually paid in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt, interest paid on short-term debt, and repayments (repurchases and charges) to the IMF.

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.TDS.PGNG.CD - Debt service, PPG and PNG private creditors (TDS, current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Debt service for private and public non-guaranteed debt is the sum of the two.

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

DT.TRA.DECT.CD - Debt service, reduction in arrears/prepayments (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Adjustment - debt service arrears reductions/prepayments (-), equals principal arrears reductions/prepayments plus interest arrears reductions. Data are denominated in U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank, Global Development Finance.

EE.BOD.TOTL.KG - Organic water pollutant (BOD) emissions (kg per day)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 06 Environment

Source Notes Emissions of organic water pollutants are measured by biochemical oxygen demand, which refers to the amount of oxygen that bacteria in water will consume in breaking down waste. This is a standard water-treatment test for the presence of organ

Source Organization 1998 study by Hemamala Hettige, Muthukumara Mani, and David Wheeler, Industrial Pollution in Economic Development: Kuznets Revisited (available at http://www.worldbank.org/nipr). The data were updated by the World Bank's Development Research Group us

EG.IMP.TOTL.KT.OE - Energy imports (kt of oil equivalent)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net energy imports are estimated as energy use less production, both measured in oil equivalents. A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use

Source Organization International Energy Agency and United Nations, Energy Statistics Yearbook.

EN.AGR.EMPL - Economically active population in agriculture (number)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agricultural employment shows the number of workers in the agricultural sector.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, Production Yearbook and data files.

EN.AGR.EMPL.FE - Economically active population in agriculture, female (FAO, number)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Economically active female population in agriculture is that part of the economically active female population engaged in or seeking work in agriculture, hunting, fishing or forestry.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

EN.AGR.EMPL.IN - Agricultural population (FAO, number)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The Agricultural Population is defined as all persons depending for their livelihood on agriculture, hunting, fishing or forestry. This estimate comprises all persons actively engaged in agriculture and their non-working dependants. The Agricu

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

EN.AGR.EMPL.MA - Economically active population in agriculture, male (FAO, number)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Economically active male population in agriculture is that part of the economically active male population engaged in or seeking work in agriculture, hunting, fishing or forestry.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

EN.ANM.THRD.NO - Animal species, threatened

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Animal species are mammals (excluding whales and porpoises) and birds (included within a country's breeding or wintering ranges). Threatened species are the number of species classified by the IUCN as endangered, vulnerable, rare, indeterminat

Source Organization United Nations Environmental Program and the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, and International Union for Conservation of Nature, Red List of Threatened Species.

EN.ATM.CO2E.CP.KT - CO2 emissions from cement production (thousand metric tons)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Carbon dioxide emissions from cement production refer mainly to emissions during cement production. Cement production is a multi-step process and CO2 is actually released from klinker production during the cement production process. The U.S. D

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

EN.ATM.CO2E.FF.KT - CO2 emissions from fossil-fuels, total (thousand metric tons)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Fossil fuel is any hydrocarbon deposit that can be burned for heat or power, such as petroleum, coal, and natural gas. This is the sum total of all fossil fuel emissions (solid fuel consumption, liquid fuel consumption, gas fuel consumption, c

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

EN.ATM.CO2E.FF.ZS - CO2 emissions from fossil-fuels (% of total)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Fossil fuel is any hydrocarbon deposit that can be burned for heat or power, such as petroleum, coal, and natural gas. This is the sum total of all fossil fuel emissions (solid fuel consumption, liquid fuel consumption, gas fuel consumption, c

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

EN.ATM.CO2E.GL.KT - CO2 emissions from gas flaring (thousand metric tons)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Carbon dioxide emissions from gas flaring fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from gas flaring activities.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

EN.ATM.METH.IN.ZS - Energy related methane emissions (% of total)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 06 Environment

Source Notes Industrial methane emissions are emissions from the handling, transmission, and combustion of fossil fuels and biofuels.

Source Organization International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp).

EN.ATM.NOXE.IN.ZS - Nitrous oxide emissions in industrial and energy processes (% of total nitrous oxide emissions)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 06 Environment

Source Notes Industrial nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced during the manufacturing of adipic acid and nitric acid.

Source Organization International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp).

EN.NAGR.EMPL.IN - Non-agricultural population (FAO, number)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The non-agricultural population is obtained as a residual of agricultural population from the total population.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

EN.RUR.DNST - Rural population density (rural population per sq. km of arable land)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land unde

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization and World Bank population estimates.

ER.LND.PTLD.K2 - Terrestrial protected areas (sq. km)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Nationally protected areas are totally or partially protected areas of at least 1,000 hectares that are designated as scientific reserves with limited public access, national parks, natural monuments, nature reserves or wildlife sanctuaries, p

Source Organization United Nations Environmental Program and the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, as compiled by the World Resources Institute, based on data from national authorities, national legislation and international agreements.

ER.MRN.PTMR.K2 - Marine protected areas (sq. km)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Marine protected areas are areas of intertidal or subtidal terrain--and overlying water and associated flora and fauna and historical and cultural features--that have been reserved by law or other effective means to protect part or all of the

Source Organization United Nations Environmental Program and the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, as compiled by the World Resources Institute, based on data from national authorities, national legislation and international agreements.

FI.RES.GOLD.CD.WB - Gold, valued at year-end London prices (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The gold component of reserves is valued at year-end (December 31) London prices.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund.

FI.RES.TOTL.CD.WB - Total reserves including gold valued at London gold price (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross international reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, the reserve position of members in the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. The

Source Organization International Monetary Fund.

FI.RES.TOTL.CD.ZS - Total reserves includes gold (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Total reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. The gold component of these reserves is valued at y

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FI.RES.TOTL.MO.WB - Total reserves in months of imports of goods and services

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The number of months for which a country's reserves can sustain its imports. Gross international reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, the reserve position of members in the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, World Bank country economists.

FM.ASC.DOMO.CN - Claims on private sector, flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Change in domestic credit to the private sector covers changes in claims on private non-financial corporations, households, and non-profit institutions. Data; Annual flow, local currencies.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.ASC.DOMS.CN - Net domestic credit, flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net domestic credit is the sum of net credit to the non financial public sector, credit to the private sector, and other accounts. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.ASC.GOVT.CN - Net domestic credit to government, flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Change in domestic credit to government includes changes in net claims on central government, and changes in claims on state and local government as well as on non-financial public corporations. Data; Annual flow, local currencies.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.ASC.NCGV.CN - Claims on central government, flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net domestic credit to government budget. Data are in current local currencies. AF stands for annual flow.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.ASC.NFGD.CN - Total assets, flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Change in liabilities consists of changes in money, quasi-money and other liabilities, net. Data; Annual flow, local currencies.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.ASC.NFRG.CN - Net foreign assets, flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.ASC.OFFO.CN - Claims on other official entities, flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net domestic credit to other official entities of government. Data are in current local currencies.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.ASC.OFIN.CN - Claims on nonmonetary financial institutions, flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net domestic credit to other financial institutions (non-governmental). Data are in current local currencies.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.ASC.TOTP.CN - Claims on private sector and other financial institutions, flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net domestic credit to Rest of the economy (excludes government). Data are in current local currencies.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.AST.DOMO.CN - Net domestic credit to private sector, stock (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (IFS line 32S..ZK) include gross credit from the financial system to households, nonprofit institutions serving households, nonfinancial corporations, state and local governments, and social secu

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.AST.GOVT.CN - Claims on governments and other public entities (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 07 Financial Sector

Source Notes Claims on governments and other public entities (IFS line 32an + 32b + 32bx + 32c) usually comprise direct credit for specific purposes such as financing of the government budget deficit or loans to state enterprises, advances against future c

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.AST.GOVT.CN.ZS - Claims on governments and other public entities (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Claims on governments and other public entities (IFS line 32an + 32b + 32bx + 32c) usually comprise direct credit for specific purposes such as financing of the government budget deficit or loans to state enterprises, advances against future c

Source Organization International Monetary Fund.

FM.AST.GOVT.ZG.M2 - Claims on governments, etc. (annual growth as % of M2)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 07 Financial Sector

Source Notes Claims on governments and other public entities (IFS line 32an + 32b + 32bx + 32c) usually comprise direct credit for specific purposes such as financing of the government budget deficit or loans to state enterprises, advances against future c

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.AST.NCGV.CN - Claims on central government (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Claims on the central government, net is defined as the central governments direct financial obligations to the country’s financial institutions less any claims the central government has on those institutions.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.AST.NFGD.CN - Total assets (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Liabilities consists of money, quasi-money and other liabilities, net, end of year stocks.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.AST.NFRG.CD - Net foreign assets (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.AST.OFFO.CN - Net domestic credit to other official entities, stock (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net domestic credit to other official entities of government. Data are in current local currencies.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.AST.OFIN.CN - Net domestic credit to other private financial institutions, stock (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net domestic credit to other financial institutions of the Rest of the economy (excludes government). Data are in current local currencies.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.AST.PRVT.ZG.M2 - Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of M2)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 07 Financial Sector

Source Notes Claims on private sector (IFS line 32d) include gross credit from the financial system to individuals, enterprises, nonfinancial public entities not included under net domestic credit, and financial institutions not included elsewhere. Money a

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.AST.TOTP.CN - Net domestic credit to rest of economy, stock (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Net domestic credit to Rest of the economy (excludes government). Data are in current local currencies.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.LBC.MQMY.CN - Money and quasi money (M2), flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Money and quasi money (M2), flow (current LCU) is the sum of currency outside banks, demand deposits other than those of the central government, and the time, savings, and foreign currency deposits of resident sectors other than the central go

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.LBC.XMQM.CN - Other liabilities excluding M2, flow (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Other liabilities excluding M2 (current LCU).

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FM.LBL.XMQM.CN - Other liabilities excluding M2 (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Other liabilities excluding M2, flow (current LCU).

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FN.INR.CBIR - Central bank intervention rate (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Central bank intervention rate.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

FR.INR.DPST.DP - Real deposit interest rate (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Real interest rate is the lending interest rate adjusted for inflation as measured by the GDP deflator.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files using World Bank data on the GDP deflator.

FR.INR.GBND - Bond interest rate (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Bond interest rate (%).

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FR.INR.IMPL - International interest rate, implicit (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes International interest rate (implicit, %).

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

FR.INR.MMKT - Money market rate (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Money market interest rate, IFS line 60b (%).

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FR.INR.TDPT - Time deposits interest rate (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Interest, deposit rate, shows the average rate offered by banks to resident customers for demand, time, and savings deposits. This item is equal to line 60l..zf in the IMFs International Financial Statistics publication.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FR.INR.TDPT.RL - Real interest on time deposit (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes IFS, line 60 lc deflated by CPI.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics.

FS.AST.PRVT.CN - Banking survey: claims on private sector (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Domestic credit to private sector refers to financial resources provided to the private sector, such as through loans, purchases of nonequity securities, and trade credits and other accounts receivable, that establish a claim for repayment. Fo

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.

FS.XPC.DDPT.CN - Demand deposits (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Demand deposits.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund.

FS.XPC.TDPT.CN - Time deposits (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Time deposits.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund.

GB.AMA.ABRD.CN - Adjustments to foreign scheduled principal repayments (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Principal repayments are actual amounts of principal (amortization) paid in currency, goods, or services in the year specified.  

Source Organization World Bank country economists

GB.BAL.CIGR.CN - Current budget balance, including grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The excess of current revenue over current expenditure. data are in current local currencies.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.BAL.OVRL.CN - Overall budget balance, including grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Overall budget deficit is current and capital revenue and official grants received, less total expenditure and lending minus repayments. Data are shown for central government only, and are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.BAL.OVRX.CN - Overall surplus/deficit, excluding current grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Overall budget surplus/deficit (excluding current grants) is current and capital revenue excluding current grants, less total expenditure and lending minus repayments. Data are shown for central government only, and are in current local curren

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.BAL.OVXG.CN - Overall surplus/deficit, excluding all grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Overall budget deficit is current and capital revenue excluding current grants less total expenditure and lending minus repayments. Values are in current local currencies.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.BAL.XINT.CN - Primary balance, excluding interest (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Primary deficit, excluding interest (current LCU).

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.DOD.DMSY.CN - Central government debt, monetary system credit (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Domestic debt consists of the outstanding stock or recognized, direct liabilities to the monetary system. Data are in current local currencies.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.DOD.DNMS.CN - Central government debt, other domestic (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Domestic debt to other in current local currencies.

Source Organization World Bank and Global Development Finance.

GB.DOD.FRGN.CD - External debt, end year (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Foreign debt consists of the outstanding stock or recognized, direct liabilities of the government to the rest of the world, generated in the past and scheduled to be extinguished by government operations in the future or to continue as perpe

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.DOD.FRGN.CN - External debt, end year (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Foreign debt consists of the outstanding stock or recognized, direct liabilities of the government to the rest of the world, generated in the past and scheduled to be extinguished by government operations in the future or to continue as perpe

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.DOD.TOTL.CN - Total government debt (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and lo

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.DTA.DOMS.CN - Central government arrears on domestic debt (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Central government arrears on domestic debt. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.DTA.FRGN.CN - Central government arrears on external debt (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Central government arrears on external debt. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.FIN.ABRD.CN - External borrowing, net (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Financing from abroad (obtained from nonresidents) refer to the means by which a government provides financial resources to cover a budget deficit or allocates financial resources arising from a budget surplus. It includes all government liabi

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.FIN.DMSY.CN - Domestic financing, monetary system credit (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Domestic financing, monetary system credit. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.FIN.DNMS.CN - Other domestic borrowing (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Domestic financing (obtained from residents) refer to the means by which a government provides financial resources to cover a budget deficit or allocates financial resources arising from a budget surplus. It includes all government liabilities

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.FIN.IKFR.CN - Financing, including external capital grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Financing, including external capital grants. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists

GB.GRT.CTOT.CN - Total current grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Grants include grants from other foreign governments, international organizations, and other government units. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.GRT.KFRN.CN - External capital grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Grants are unrequited, nonrepayable, noncompulsory receipts of government from other governments or international institutions. In determination of the deficit/surplus, grants are grouped with revenue and expenditure rather than with financing

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.NTX.CIGR.CN - Nontax receipts (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Receipts from sources other than the tax system like property income, fees, fines, and contributions to government employee pension funds within government. Data ate in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.REV.IGRT.CN - Total revenue including current grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Total revenue and grants equals the sum of government revenue and grants. Revenue includes all nonrepayable and nonrepaying government receipts other than grants. Grants are defined as unrequited, nonrepayable, noncompulsory receipts. Data ar

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.REV.XAGT.CN - Central government revenue excluding all grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Central government revenue excluding all grants. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.REV.XAGT.CN.ZS - Central government revenues, excluding all grants (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Central government revenues, excluding all grants.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.RVC.IGRT.CN - Total currrent revenues including current grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current revenue (including grants) includes all revenue from taxes and current nontax revenues such as fines, fees, recoveries, and income from property or sales, and grants. Data are shown for central government only, and are in current local

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.RVC.TOTL.CN - Current revenue, excluding grants (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists

GB.RVK.TOTL.CN - Capital revenue (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Capital revenue comprises proceeds from the sale of nonfinancial capital assets, including land, intangible assets, stocks, and fixed capital assets of buildings, construction and equipment of more than a minimum value and usable for more than

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.TAX.CMAR.ZS - Highest marginal tax rate, corporate rate (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 13 Public Sector

Source Notes Highest marginal tax rate (corporate rate) is the highest rate shown on the schedule of tax rates applied to the taxable income of corporations.

Source Organization KPMG's Corporate and Indirect Tax Rate Survey 2009 (www.kpmg.com), and PricewaterhouseCoopers's Worldwide Tax Summaries Online (http://www.pwc.com).

GB.TAX.DRCT.CN - Direct taxes (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Direct taxes on goods and services include all taxes and duties levied on production, extraction, sale, transfer, leasing, or delivery of goods and rendering of services, or in respect of the use of goods, or permission to use goods or to per

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.TAX.GSRV.CN - Taxes on goods and services, GB (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Taxes on goods and services include all taxes and duties levied by central governments on the production, extraction, sale, transfer, leasing, or delivery of goods and rendering of services, or on the use of goods or permission to use goods or

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.TAX.IDRT.CN - Indirect taxes less subsidies (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Indirect taxes are the sum of indirect taxes less subsidies. Indirect taxes are those taxes payable by producers that relate to the production, sale, purchase or use of the goods and services. Subsidies are grants on the current account made b

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.TAX.INTT.CN - Taxes on international trade, GB (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Taxes on international trade include import duties, export duties, profits of export or import monopolies, exchange profits, and exchange taxes. Current revenue includes all revenue from taxes and nonrepayable receipts (other than grants) fro

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.TDS.ABRD.CN - Adjustments to foreign scheduled debt service (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date such as money deposits, securities, shares and loans. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists

GB.TDS.FRGN.CN - Central government debt service, external (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date such as money deposits, securities, shares and loans. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists

GB.XPC.GSRV.CN - Government consumption (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current expenditure on goods and services comprises payments of wages and salaries in cash to employees (including the armed forces) before deduction of withholding taxes and employees' contributions to social security and pension funds, as we

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.XPC.INTD.CN - Interest on domestic debt (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Interest on domestic debt. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.XPC.INTE.CN - Interest on external debt (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Interest on external debt (current LCU). Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.XPC.SUBS.CN - Subsidies (GFS, current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Subsidies are current unrequited payments that government units make to enterprises, resident producers and importers. Subsidies may be designed to influence enterprises level or type of production, or the prices at which the products are sold

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.XPC.TOTL.CN - Current expenditure, total (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Total current expenditure includes requited payments other than for capital assets or for goods or services to be used in the production of capital assets, and unrequited payments for purposes other than permitting the recipients to acquire ca

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.XPC.TRFO.CN - Other current transfers (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Other current transfers include all unrequited, nonrepayable transfers on current account to private and public enterprises. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.XPC.WAGE.CN - Wages and salaries (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Wages and salaries consist of all payments in cash, but not in kind, to employees in return for services rendered, before deduction of withholding taxes and employees contributions to social security and pension funds. Data are shown for cent

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.XPD.DEFN.CN - Defense expenditure (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Defense expenditures for NATO countries are based on the NATO definition, which covers military-related expenditures of the defense ministry (including recruiting, training, construction, and the purchase of military supplies and equipment) an

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.XPD.INLD.CN - Total expenditure and net lending (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Total expenditure and net lending includes both current and capital (development) expenditures and includes lending minus repayments. Data are shown for central government only. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.XPK.INLD.CN - Total capital expenditure and net lending (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Expenditure for acquisition of land, intangible assets, government stocks, and nonmilitary and nonfinancial assets; also for capital grants and lending minus repayments. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GB.XPK.RINV.CN - Budgetary investment (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Budgetary investment. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists

GB.XPL.TRNL.CN - Capital transfers (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Capital transfers. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

GC.BAL.CASH.CD - Fiscal balance, cash surplus/deficit (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cash surplus or deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. In the 1986 GFS manual nonfinancial assets were included under revenue and expenditure in gross terms. This cash surplus or defi

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files.

GC.REV.TOTL.CD - Total revenue (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Current revenue includes all revenue from taxes and nonrepayable receipts (other than grants) from the sale of land, intangible assets, government stocks or fixed capital assets, or from capital transfers from nongovernmental sources. It also

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files.

GC.REV.TOTL.CN - Total revenue (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files.

GC.REV.XGRT.CD - Revenue, excluding grants (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here. Data are in current US dollar.

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files.

GC.XPN.TOTL.CD - Expense (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such a

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files.

GCI.10THPILLAR.XQ - 10th pillar: Market size

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: (a) Domestic market size index (b) Foreign market size index.

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.11THPILLAR.XQ - 11th pillar: Business sophistication

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: (a) Local supplier quantity (b) Local supplier quality (c) State of cluster development (d) Nature of competitive advantage (e) Value chain breadth (f) Control of international distr

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.12THPILLAR.XQ - 12th pillar: Innovation

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: (a) Capacity for innovation (b) Quality of scientific research institutions (c) Company spending on R&amp;D (d) University-industry collaboration in R&amp;D (e) Gov’t procurement of

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.1STPILLAR.XQ - 1st pillar: Institutions

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: (a) Property rights (b) Intellectual property protection (c) Diversion of public funds (d) Public trust of politicians (e) Irregular payments and bribes (f) Judicial independence (g)

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.2NDPILLAR.XQ - 2nd pillar: Infrastructure

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: - (a) Quality of overall infrastructure (b) Quality of roads (c) Quality of railroad infrastructure (d) Quality of port infrastructure (e) Quality of air transport infrastructure (f) A

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.3RDPILLAR.XQ - 3rd pillar: Macroeconomic stability

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: - (a) Government budget balance (b) National savings rate (c) Inflation (d) Interest rate spread (e) Government debt and (f) Country credit rating.

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.4THPILLAR.XQ - 4th pllar: Health and primary education

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: - (a) Business impact of malaria (b) Malaria incidence (c) Business impact of tuberculosis (d) Tuberculosis incidence (e) Business impact of HIV/AIDS (f) HIV prevalence (g) Infant mort

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.5THPILLAR.XQ - 5th pillar: Higher education and training

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: - (a) Secondary enrollment (b) Tertiary enrollment (c) Quality of the educational system (d) Quality of math and science education (e) Quality of management schools (f) Internet acces

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.6THPILLAR.XQ - 6th pillar: Goods market efficiency

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: - (a) Intensity of local competition (b) Extent of market dominance (c) Effectiveness of anti-monopoly policy (d) Extent and effect of taxation (e) Total tax rate (f) Number of proced

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.7THPILLAR.XQ - 7th pillar: Labor market efficiency

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: - (a) Cooperation in labor-employer relations (b) Flexibility of wage determination (c) Rigidity of employment (d) Hiring and firing practices (e) Firing costs (f) Pay and productivit

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.8THPILLAR.XQ - 8th pillar: Financial market sophistication

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: - (a) Availability of financial services (b) Affordability of financial services (c) Financing through local equity market (d) Ease of access to loans (e) Venture capital availability

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.9THPILLAR.XQ - 9th pillar: Techonological readiness

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This indicator is a derived from the following indicators: - (a) Availability of latest technologies (b) Firm-level technology absorption (c) FDI and technology transfer (d) Internet users (f)Broadband Internet subscriptions and (g) Internet

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.INDEX.XQ - Global Competitiveness Index (GCI)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The Global Competitiveness Index (GCI), a highly comprehensive index, which captures the microeconomic and macroeconomic foundations of national competitiveness. Competitiveness as the set of institutions, policies, and factors that determine

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.PILLAR11TO12.XQ - Innovation and sophistication factors (weighted index 11th pillar to 12 th pillar)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The innovation and sophistication factors subindex includes the pillars (pillar 11 and 12) critical to countries in the innovation-driven stage.

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.PILLAR1TO4.XQ - Basic requirements (weighted index 1st pillar to 4th pillar)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The basic requirements subindex groups those pillars (pillar 1 to 4) most critical for countries in the factor-driven stage.

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.PILLAR5TO10.XQ - Efficiency enhancers (weighted index 5th to 10th pillar)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The efficiency enhancers subindex includes those pillars critical for countries in the efficiency-driven stage (pillar 5 to 10).

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GCI.RANK.XQ - Global Competitive Index (GCI) rank

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This ranks each country for The Global Competitiveness Index (GCI). The 2006–2007 rank is out of 125 countries.

Source Organization The Global Competitiveness Report: various issues (http://gcr.weforum.org/).

GV.CONT.CO.ES - Control of Corruption (estimate)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Control of corruption measures the extent to which public power is exercised for private gain, including petty and grand forms of corruption, as well as “capture” of the state by elites and private interests. Further documentation and res

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.CONT.CO.NO - Control of Corruption (number of surveys/polls)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.CONT.CO.ES. This is the number of surveys/polls used to derive the GV.CONT.CO.ES.

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.CONT.CO.SE - Control of Corruption (standard error)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.CONT.CO.ES. Inherent to all Governance Indicators is a margin of error, which might vary from country to country, normally attributable to two factors: (i) cross-country differences in the number of sources in which a countr

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.GOVT.EF.ES - Government Effectiveness (estimate)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Government effectiveness measures the quality of public services, the quality and degree of independence from political pressures of the civil service, the quality of policy formulation and implementation, and the credibility of the government

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.GOVT.EF.NO - Government Effectiveness (number of surveys/polls)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.GOVT.EF.ES. This is the number of surveys/polls used to derive the GV.GOVT.EF.ES.

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.GOVT.EF.SE - Government Effectiveness (standard error)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.GOVT.EF.ES. Inherent to all Governance Indicators is a margin of error, which might vary from country to country, normally attributable to two factors: (i) cross-country differences in the number of sources in which a country

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.POLI.ST.ES - Political Stability/No Violence (estimate)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Political stability and absence of violence measures the perceptions of the likelihood that the government will be destabilized or overthrown by unconstitutional or violent means, including domestic violence or terrorism. Further documentatio

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.POLI.ST.NO - Political Stability/No Violence (number of surveys/polls)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.POL.ST.ES. This is the number of surveys/polls used to derive the GV.POL.ST.ES.

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.POLI.ST.SE - Political Stability/No Violence (standard error)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.POLI.ST.SD. Inherent to all Governance Indicators is a margin of error, which might vary from country to country, normally attributable to two factors: (i) cross-country differences in the number of sources in which a countr

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.REGL.LA.ES - Regulatory Quality (estimate)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Regulatory quality measures the ability of the government to formulate and implement sound policies and regulations that permit and promote private sector development. Further documentation and research using the World Governance Indicators (

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.REGL.LA.NO - Regulatory Quality (number of surveys/polls)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.REGL.LA.ES. This is the number of surveys/polls used to derive the GV.REGL.LA.ES.

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.REGL.LA.SE - Regulatory Quality (standard error)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.REGL.LA.ES. Inherent to all Governance Indicators is a margin of error, which might vary from country to country, normally attributable to two factors: (i) cross-country differences in the number of sources in which a countr

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.RULE.LW.ES - Rule of Law (estimate)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Rule of law measures the extent to which agents have confidence in and abide by the rules of society, in particular the quality of contract enforcement, the police, and the courts, as well as the likelihood of crime and violence. Further docu

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.RULE.LW.NO - Rule of Law (number off surveys/polls)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.RULE.LW.ES. This is the number of surveys/polls used to derive the GV.RULE.LW.ES.

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.RULE.LW.SE - Rule of Law (standard error)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.RULE.LW.ES. Inherent to all Governance Indicators is a margin of error, which might vary from country to country, normally attributable to two factors: (i) cross-country differences in the number of sources in which a count

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.TI.RANK.IDX - Corruption Perceptions Index (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the ranking from the annual Transparency International corruption perceptions index, which ranks more than 150 countries in terms of perceived levels of corruption, as determined by expert assessments and opinion surveys. For more inf

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.TI.SCOR.IDX - Corruption Perceptions Index (score)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This information is from the http://www.transparency.org Transparency International web site. More information may be available there. CPI Score relates to perceptions of the degree of corruption as seen by business people and country analys

Source Organization Transparency International

GV.VOIC.AC.ES - Voice and Accountability (estimate)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Voice and accountability measures the extent to which a country’s citizens are able to participate in selecting their government and to enjoy freedom of expression, freedom of association, and a free media. Further documentation and researc

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.VOIC.AC.NO - Voice and Accountability (number of surveys/polls)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.VOIC.AC.ES. This is the number of surveys/polls used to derive the GV.VOIC.AC.ES.

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

GV.VOIC.AC.SE - Voice and Accountability (standard error)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes See definition GV.VOIC.AC.ES. Inherent to all Governance Indicators is a margin of error, which might vary from country to country, normally attributable to two factors: (i) cross-country differences in the number of sources in which a countr

Source Organization World Bank Institute.

IBP.OBI.XQ - Open Budget Index Overall Country Score

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Open Budget Index scores countries from zero to 100, based on a subset of 91 questions from the questionnaire. These questions focus on the public availability of eight key budget documents (with a particular emphasis on the Executive’s Budg

Source Organization http://www.openbudgetindex.org

IC.BUS.DIR.XQ - Protecting investors, director liability index

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Director liability index measures a plaintiff’s ability to hold directors of firms liable for damages to the company, that is, measures the strength of minority shareholder protections against directors’ misuse of corporate assets for pers

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.BUS.INVS.XQ - Protecting investors, investor protection index

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Protecting investors disclosure index measures the degree to which investors are protected through disclosure of ownership and financial information. For more information, visit http://www.doingbusiness.org/MethodologySurveys/.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.BUS.SHR.XQ - Protecting investors, shareholder suits index

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Doing Business measures the strength of minority shareholder protections against directors’ misuse of corporate assets for personal gain. The indicators distinguish 3 dimensions of investor protection: transparency of transactions (extent of

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.BUS.XQ - Protecting investors (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This index averages the country's percentile rankings on: disclosure Index

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.CLS.COST.EST.ZS - Closing a business, cost (% of estate)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The cost of the proceedings is recorded as a percentage of the estate’s value. The cost is calculated on the basis of survey responses by insolvency practitioners and includes court fees as well as fees of insolvency practitioners, independe

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.CLS.DURS - Closing a business, time (years)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Time is recorded in calendar years. Information is collected on the sequence of procedures and on whether any procedures can be carried out simultaneously. Potential delay tactics by the parties, such as the filing of dilatory appeals or reque

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.CLS.REC.CD - Closing a business, recovery rate (cents on the dollar)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The recovery rate is recorded as cents on the dollar recouped by creditors through the bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings. The calculation takes into account whether the business emerges from the proceedings as a going concern as well as cos

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.CLS.XQ - Closing a business (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This index averages the country's percentile rankings on: time, cost (% of estate) and recovery rate (cents on the dollar), giving equal weight to each topic. For more information, visit http://www.doingbusiness.org/MethodologySurveys/.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.CNS.CORR.ZS - Corruption (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked corruption as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.CRIM.ZS - Crime (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked crime, theft, and disorder as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.ELEC.ZS - Electricity (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked electricity as a major or severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.FINA.ZS - Finance (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked access to finance or cost of finance as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.GEN.ZS - Firms that share or own their own generator (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Firms that share or own their own generator is the percentage of firms that responded “Yes” to the following question: “Does your establishment own or share a generator?” . For survey data collected in 2006 and 2007, this indicator is

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.IMP.DURS - Days to Obtain Import License

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The average wait, in days, experienced to obtain operating license from the day the establishment applied for it to the day it was granted.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.INFM.ZS - Practices Informal Sector (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked chose practices informal sector as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.LAND.ZS - Access to Land (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked access to land as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.LBRG.ZS - Labor regulations (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked labor regulations as a major or severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.LBSK.ZS - Labor skills (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked skills of available workers as a major or severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.LEGL.ZS - Courts (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked courts and dispute resolution systems as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.LIC.ZS - Licenses &amp; Permits (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked licenses and permits as a major or severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.LOSS.ZS - Losses Due to Theft, Robbery, Vandalism, and Arson Against the Firm (% of Sales)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Estimated losses as a result of theft, robbery, vandalism or arson that occurred on establishment’s premises calculated as a percentage of annual sales.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.PER.DURS - Days to Obtain Construction-related Permit

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Average wait, in days, experienced to obtain construction-related permit from the day the establishment applied for it to the day it was granted.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.POLC.ZS - Policy uncertainty (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked economic and regulatory policy uncertainty as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.TAXAD.ZS - Tax administration (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked tax administration as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.TAXR.ZS - Tax rates (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked tax rates as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.TRAD.ZS - Customs &amp; trade regulations (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked customs and trade regulations as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CNS.TRSP.ZS - Transportation (% of managers surveyed ranking this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Is the share of senior managers who ranked transport as a major or very severe constraint.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CON.GIFT.ZS - Expected to give gifts to get a Construction Permit (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms expected to give gifts or an informal payment to get a construction permit.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.CRD.LGL.XQ - Getting credit, legal rights index

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The strength of legal rights index measures the degree to which collateral and bankruptcy laws protect the rights of borrowers and lenders and thus facilitate lending. For more information, visit http://www.doingbusiness.org/MethodologySurvey

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.CRD.XQ - Getting credit (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This index ranks economies from 1 to N (number of economies varies by year), with first place being the best. This index averages (a) Legal Rights Index, which measures the degree to which collateral and bankruptcy laws facilitate lending, (b

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.DMKT.BRK.ZS - Products shipped to supply domestic markets lost due to breakage or spoilage (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of products shipped to supply domestic markets lost due to breakage or spoilage.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.DMKT.LOSS.ZS - Products shipped to supply domestic markets lost due to theft (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Losses of the products shipped to supply domestic markets while in transit because of theft (computed as percentage of the consignment values). For survey data collected in 2006 and 2007, this indicator is computed for the Manufacturing modul

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.ELC.GEN.ZS - Electricity from Generator (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of electricity supplied from a generator or generators that the establishment owned or shared. For survey data collected in 2006 and 2007, this indicator is computed for the Manufacturing module only.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.ELC.GIFT.ZS - Expected to give gifts to get an electrical connection (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms expected to give gifts or an informal payment to get an electrical connection.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.ELC.OUTG.HR - Average duration of power outages (hours)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Average number of hours of power outages.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.ELEC.COST.PC.ZS - Cost to get electricity connection (% of income per capita)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 12 Private Sector

Source Notes The cost is recorded as a percentage of the economy’s income per capita. Costs are recorded exclusive of value added tax.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.ELEC.PROC - Procedures required to get electricity (number)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 12 Private Sector

Source Notes The number of procedures to obtain a permanent electricity connection. A procedure is defined as any interaction of the company employees or the company’s main electrician with external parties.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.ELEC.TIME - Time required to get electricity (days)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 12 Private Sector

Source Notes The number of days to obtain a permanent electricity connection. The measure captures the median duration that the electricity utility and experts indicate is necessary in practice, rather than required by law, to complete a procedure.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.ELEC.XQ - Getting electricity (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 12 Private Sector

Source Notes This index averages the country's percentile rankings on the challenges required for a business to obtain a permanent electricity connection for a newly constructed warehouse. Included are the number of steps, time, and cost.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.EMPL.FTRNG.ZS - Employees offered formal training (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of workers offered formal training. For survey data collected in 2006 and 2007, this indicator is computed for the Manufacturing module only.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.ACC.ZS - Firms with a Checking or Savings Account (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms with a checking and/or savings account.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.AGE.YR - Age of firm (years)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Age of the firm based on the year in which the firm began operations.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.AUDIT.ZS - Firms with annual Financial Statement reviewed by External Auditor (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms with their annual financial statement reviewed by an external auditor.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.COMP.ZS - Firms identifying practices of competitors in the Informal Sector as a major constraint (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms identifying practices of competitors in the informal sector as a major or very severe obstacle.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.COR.ZS - Firms identifying corruption as a major constraint (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms identifying corruption as a major or very severe obstacle.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.COST.PC.ZS - Dealing with construction permits, cost (% of income per capita)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cost is recorded as a percentage of the economy’s income per capita. Only official costs are recorded. All the fees associated with completing the procedures to legally build a warehouse are recorded, including those associated with obtainin

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.FRM.CRD.ZS - Firms with Line of Credit or Loans from Financial Institutions (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms with bank loans or line of credit.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.CRT.ZS - Believing the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted (% of firms identifying this as a major contraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms believing the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted as a major constraint. The computation of the indicator is based on the rating of the obstacle as a potential constraint to the current operations of the establi

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.CUS.ZS - Firms that trade identifying customs &amp; trade regulations as a major constraint (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms that trade identifying customs &amp; trade regulations as a major constraint. The computation of the indicator is based on the rating of the obstacle as a potential constraint to the current operations of the establishment.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.ELEC.ZS - Electricity (% of firms identifying this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms identifying corruption as a major constraint. The computation of the indicator is based on the rating of the obstacle as a potential constraint to the current operations of the establishment.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.EMAIL.ZS - Firms using email to communicate with clients/suppliers (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms using the email for communication with clients or suppliers.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.EMPL.PERM - Average number of permanent, full time employees

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Average number of permanent, full time workers.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.EMPL.SKILL - Average number of skilled production employees

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Average number of skilled production workers

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.EMPL.TEMP - Average number of seasonal/temporary, full-time employees

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Average number of temporary workers.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.EMPL.UNSKILL - Average number of unskilled production workers

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Average number of unskilled production workers. For survey data collected in 2006 and 2007, this indicator is computed for the Manufacturing module only.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.EXP.ZS - Exporter firms (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms that export directly or indirectly.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.FEMW.ZS - Full time female workers (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of full-time workers that are female.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.FINA.ZS - Access to finance (% of firms identifying this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms identifying access/cost of finance as a major constraint. The computation of the indicator is based on the rating of the obstacle as a potential constraint to the current operations of the establishment.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.FINPUT.ZS - Firms that use material inputs and/or supplies of foreign origin

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms that use material inputs and/or supplies of foreign origin.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.INFRM.ZS - Services firms competing against unregistered or informal firms (% of service firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of services firms competing against unregistered or informal firms.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.ISOC.ZS - Internationally-recognized quality certification (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 12 Private Sector

Source Notes Internationally-recognized quality certification is the percentage of firms having an internationally-recognized quality certification, i.e., International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 9000, 9002 or 14000.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.LBRG.ZS - Labor regulations (% of firms identifying this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms identifying labor regulations as a major constraint. The computation of the indicator is based on the rating of the obstacle as a potential constraint to the current operations of the establishment.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.LBSK.ZS - Labor skill level (% of firms identifying this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms identifying labor skills as a major constraint. The computation of the indicator is based on the rating of the obstacle as a potential constraint to the current operations of the establishment.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.LIC.ZS - Business Licensing and Permits (% of firms Identifying this as major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms identifying business licensing and permits as major constraint. The computation of the indicator is based on the rating of the obstacle as a potential constraint to the current operations of the establishment.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.MGR.EXP - Years of experience of the Top Manager working in the firm's sector

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Years of experience of the top manager working in the firm's sector.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.OWN.GOV.ZS - Enterprise ownership - Government/state (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of government or state ownership in private firms. The ownership variables represent the average ownership composition within a firm. These variables do not represent the ownership composition across firms.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.OWN.PFOR.ZS - Enterprise ownership - Private Foreign (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of foreign ownership in private firms. The ownership variables represent the average ownership composition within a firm. These variables do not represent the ownership composition across firms.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.OWN.PLOC.ZS - Enterprise ownership - Private Domestic (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of domestic ownership in private firms. The ownership variables represent the average ownership composition within a firm. These variables do not represent the ownership composition across firms.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.OWN.ZS - Largest shareholder ownership (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage held by largest owner or owners

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.PROC - Dealing with construction, procedures (number)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes A procedure is any interaction of the company’s employees or managers with external parties, including government agencies, notaries, the land registry, the cadastre, utility com­panies, public and private inspectors and technical experts a

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.FRM.REG.ZS - Firms Formally Registered when Started Operations in the Country (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms formally registered when they started operations in the country.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.SEC.ZS - Firms Paying for Security (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms paying for security, for example equipment, personnel, or professional security services.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/)

IC.FRM.SECR.ZS - Security costs (% of sales)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Security costs is the average security costs as a percentage of total annual sales.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.TAXAD.ZS - Tax Administration (% of firms identifying this as major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms identifying tax administration as a major constraint. The computation of the indicator is based on the rating of the obstacle as a potential constraint to the current operations of the establishment.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.TAXR.ZS - Tax rates (% of firms identifying this as major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms identifying tax rates as a major constraint. The computation of the indicator is based on the rating of the obstacle as a potential constraint to the current operations of the establishment.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.TECH.ZS - Firms using technology licensed from foreign companies (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms using technology licensed from foreign companies. For survey data collected in 2006 and 2007, this indicator is computed for the Manufacturing module only.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.TIME - Time required to deal with construction permits (days)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 12 Private Sector

Source Notes The total number of days required to build a warehouse. The measure captures the median duration that local experts indicate is necessary to complete a procedure in practice.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.FRM.TRSP.ZS - Transportation (% of firms identifying this as a major constraint)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms identifying transport as a major constraint. The computation of the indicator is based on the rating of the obstacle as a potential constraint to the current operations of the establishment.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.WEB.ZS - Firms using its own website (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms using the web for communication with clients or suppliers.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.WTLIC.DURS - Number of years firms operated without formal registration

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Average number of years firms operated without formal registration. This indicator is computed only for the firms that did not have a formal registration when they started their operations in the country.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.FRM.XQ - Dealing with construction permits (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This index ranks economies from 1 to 181, with first place being the best. This looks into (a) procedures (b) time and (c) cost required for a business in the construction industry to build a standardized warehouse and gives weight to each t

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.GCON.GIFT.ZS - Expected to give gifts to secure a Government contract (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of establishments that consider that firms with characteristics similar to theirs are making informal payments or giving gifts to public officials to secure government contract.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.GRAFT.XQ - Incidence of Graft index

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Incidence of Graft Index is the proportion of instances in which firms were either expected or requested to pay a gift or informal payment over the number of total solicitations for public services, licenses or permits for that country.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.IMP.GIFT.ZS - Expected to give gifts to get an Import License (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms expected to give gifts or an informal payment to get an import license.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.LGL.CONT.XQ - Enforcing contracts (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This index ranks economies from 1 to 181, with first place being the best giving time, cost and procedures equal weight to each topic. For more information, visit http://www.doingbusiness.org/MethodologySurveys/.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.LGL.COST.DEBT.ZS - Enforcing contracts, cost (% of claim)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cost is recorded as a percentage of the claim, assumed to be equivalent to 200% of income per capita. Only official costs required by law are recorded, including court and enforcement costs and average attorney fees where the use of attorneys

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.LOAN.COL.ZS - Loans requiring collateral (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of loans that require collateral.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.OPER.GIFT.ZS - Expected to give gifts to get an Operating License (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms expected to give gifts or an informal payment to get an operating license.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.PRP.COST.PROP.ZS - Cost of registering property (% of property value)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cost is recorded as a percentage of the property value, assumed to be equivalent to 50 times income per capita. Only official costs required by law are recorded, including fees, transfer taxes, stamp duties and any other payment to the propert

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.PRP.XQ - Registering property (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This index ranks economies from 1 to 181, with first place being the best. This gives (a) time (b) procedures and (c) cost equal weight to each topic. For more information, visit http://www.doingbusiness.org/MethodologySurveys/.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.REG.CAP.PC.ZS - Minimum capital for starting a business (% of income per capita)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The paid-in minimum capital requirement reflects the amount that the entrepreneur needs to deposit in a bank or with a notary before registration and up to 3 months following in­corporation and is recorded as a percentage of the country’s i

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.REG.XQ - Starting a business (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This index averages the country's percentile rankings on: procedures, time, cost (% of income per capita) and minimum capital (% of income per capita)

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.SALE.DOM.ZS - Domestic Sales (% sales)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of sales sold domestically.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.TAX.LBR.ZS - Paying taxes, labor tax and contributions (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The total tax rate measures the amount of taxes and mandatory contributions payable by the business in the second year of operation, expressed as a share of commercial profits. Doing Business 2008 reports the total tax rate for fiscal 2006. Th

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.TAX.OTH.ZS - Paying taxes, other taxes (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Amount of taxes and mandatory contributions paid by the business that are not already included in the tax profits and labour taxes. For more information, visit http://www.doingbusiness.org/MethodologySurveys/.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.TAX.PFT.ZS - Paying taxes, profit tax (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Total amount of taxes and mandatory contributions payable by the business.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.TAX.XQ - Paying taxes (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This index ranks economies from 1 to 181, with first place being the best. This assesses (a) number of payments (b) time spent to prepare taxes (c) labour taxes (d) other taxes and (e) taxes on profits and gives each topic equal weight. For

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.TEL.DURS - Delay in obtaining a mainline telephone connection (days)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Delay for firm in obtaining a telephone connection is the average actual delay in days that firms experience when obtaining a telephone connection, measured from the day the establishment applied to the day it received the service or approval.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.TEL.GIFT.ZS - Expected to give gifts to get a phone connection (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms expected to give gifts or an informal payment to get a phone connection.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.TRD.XQ - Trading across borders (rank)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This index ranks economies from 1 to 181, with first place being the best. This gives an equal weigh to each of the topics in order for ranking (a) number of all documents required to export/import goods, (b) time and (c) cost.

Source Organization World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).

IC.VAL.COL.ZS - Value of collateral needed for a loan (% of the loan amount)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value of collateral needed for a loan or line of credit as a percentage of the loan value or the value of the line of credit.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.VALG.GIFT.ZS - Value of gift expected to secure Government Contract (% of Contract)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of contract value expected as a gift to secure government contract. Only firms that have confirmed that they have secured or attempted to secure a government contract in the last 12 months were required to answer this question.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.WAT.DURS - Delay in obtaining a water connections (days)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Delay for firm in obtaining water connection is the average actual delay in days that firms experience when obtaining a water connection, measured from the day the establishment applied to the day it received the service or approval.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IC.WAT.GIFT.ZS - Expected to give gifts to get a water connection (% of firms)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Percentage of firms expected to give gifts or an informal payment to get a water connection.

Source Organization World Bank, Enterprise Surveys (http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/).

IE.ICT.PCAP.CD - Information and communication technology expenditure per capita (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Information and communications technology expenditures include computer hardware (computers, storage devices, printers, and other peripherals); computer software (operating systems, programming tools, utilities, applications, and internal soft

Source Organization World Information Technology and Services Alliance, Digital Planet: The Global Information Economy, and Global Insight, Inc.

IE.ICT.TOTL.CD - Information and communication technology expenditure (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Information and communications technology expenditures include computer hardware (computers, storage devices, printers, and other peripherals); computer software (operating systems, programming tools, utilities, applications, and internal soft

Source Organization World Information Technology and Services Alliance, Digital Planet: The Global Information Economy, and Global Insight, Inc.

IE.ICT.TOTL.GD.ZS - Information and communication technology expenditure (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Information and communications technology expenditures include computer hardware (computers, storage devices, printers, and other peripherals); computer software (operating systems, programming tools, utilities, applications, and internal soft

Source Organization World Information Technology and Services Alliance, Digital Planet: The Global Information Economy, and Global Insight, Inc.

IS.ROD.DNST.K2 - Road density (km of road per 100 sq. km of land area)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Road density is the ratio of the length of the country's total road network to the country's land area. The road network includes all roads in the country: motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other urb

Source Organization International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and electronic files, except where noted.

IS.ROD.GOOD.MT.K6 - Roads, goods transported (million ton-km)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Goods transported by road are the volume of goods transported by road vehicles, measured in millions of metric tons times kilometers traveled.

Source Organization International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and electronic files, except where noted.

IS.ROD.PAVE.ZS - Roads, paved (% of total roads)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 19 Climate Change

Source Notes Paved roads are those surfaced with crushed stone (macadam) and hydrocarbon binder or bituminized agents, with concrete, or with cobblestones, as a percentage of all the country's roads, measured in length.

Source Organization International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and electronic files, except where noted.

IS.ROD.PSGR.K6 - Roads, passengers carried (million passenger-km)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Passengers carried by road are the number of passengers transported by road times kilometers traveled.

Source Organization International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and electronic files, except where noted.

IS.ROD.TOTL.KM - Roads, total network (km)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Total road network includes motorways, highways, and main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and all other roads in a country. A motorway is a road designed and built for motor traffic that separates the traffic flowing in opposit

Source Organization International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and electronic files, except where noted.

IS.VEH.NVEH.P3 - Motor vehicles (per 1,000 people)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available.

Source Organization International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and data files.

IS.VEH.PCAR.P3 - Passenger cars (per 1,000 people)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver).

Source Organization International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and data files.

IS.VEH.ROAD.K1 - Vehicles (per km of road)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 16 Urban Development

Source Notes Vehicles per kilometer of road include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Roads refer to motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other roads. A motorway is a road specially

Source Organization International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and data files.

IT.CEL.SETS.P3 - Mobile phone subscribers (per 1,000 people)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Mobile telephone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.CELL.3MIN.CD.OP - Mobile cellular - price of 3-minute local call (off-peak rate - current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The price of a three minute off-peak rate call from a mobile cellular telephone to a mobile cellular subscriber of the same network. A note indicates whet

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.CELL.3MIN.CD.PK - Mobile cellular - price of 3-minute local call (peak rate - current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The price of a three minute peak rate call from a mobile cellular telephone to a mobile cellular subscriber of the same network. A note indicates whether

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.CELL.3MIN.CN.OP - Mobile cellular - price of 3-minute local call (off-peak rate - current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The price of a three minute off-peak rate call from a mobile cellular telephone to a mobile cellular subscriber of the same network. A note indicates whe

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.CELL.3MIN.CN.PK - Mobile cellular - price of 3-minute local call (peak rate - current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The price of a three minute peak rate call from a mobile cellular telephone to a mobile cellular subscriber of the same network. A note indicates whether

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.CELL.MSUB.CD - Mobile cellular monthly subscription (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The monthly subscription charge for mobile cellular service. Due to the variety of plans available in many countries, it is preferable to use the tariff

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.CELL.MSUB.CN - Mobile cellular monthly subscription (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The monthly subscription charge for mobile cellular service. Due to the variety of plans available in many countries, it is preferable to use the tariff

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.CELL.PO.CONN.CD - Mobile cellular postpaid connection charge (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The initial, one-time charge for a new postpaid subscription. Refundable deposits should not be counted. Although some operators waive the connection cha

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.CELL.PO.CONN.CN - Mobile cellular postpaid connection charge (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The initial, one-time charge for a new postpaid subscription. Refundable deposits should not be counted. Although some operators waive the connection cha

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.CELL.PR.CONN.CD - Mobile cellular prepaid connection charge (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The initial, one-time charge for a new postpaid subscription. Refundable deposits should not be counted. Although some operators waive the connection cha

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.CELL.PR.CONN.CN - Mobile cellular prepaid connection charge (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The initial, one-time charge for a new postpaid subscription. Refundable deposits should not be counted. Although some operators waive the connection cha

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.3MIN.CD.OP - Price of a 3-minute fixed telephone local call (off-peak rate - current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Local call refers to the cost of an off-peak rate 3-minute call within the same exchange area using the subscriber's own terminal (i.e., not from a publi

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.3MIN.CD.PK - Price of a 3-minute fixed telephone local call (peak rate - current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Local call refers to the cost of peak rate 3-minute call within the same exchange area using the subscriber's own terminal (i.e., not from a public telep

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.3MIN.CD.US - Telephone average cost of call to US (US$ per three minutes)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Cost of international call to U.S. is the cost of a three-minute, peak rate, fixed line call from the country to the United States.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.3MIN.CN.OP - Price of a 3-minute fixed telephone local call (off-peak rate - current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Local call refers to the cost of an off-peak rate 3-minute call within the same exchange area using the subscriber's own terminal (i.e., not from a publi

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.3MIN.CN.PK - Price of a 3-minute fixed telephone local call (peak rate - current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Local call refers to the cost of peak rate 3-minute call within the same exchange area using the subscriber's own terminal (i.e., not from a public telep

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.BCONN.CD - Business telephone connection charge (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Installation (or connection) refers to the one-off charge involved in applying for business basic telephone service. Where there are different charges fo

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.BCONN.CN - Business telephone connection charge (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Installation (or connection) refers to the one-off charge involved in applying for business basic telephone service. Where there are different charges fo

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.BSUB.CD - Business telephone monthly subscription (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Monthly subscription refers to the recurring fixed charge for subscribing to the PSTN in US$. The charge should cover the rental of the line but not the

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.BSUB.CN - Business telephone monthly subscription (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Monthly subscription refers to the recurring fixed charge for subscribing to the PSTN. The charge should cover the rental of the line but not the rental

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.CONN.CD - Residential telephone connection charge (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Installation refers to the one time charge involved in applying for basic telephone service for business purposes. Where there are different charges for

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.CONN.CN - Residential telephone connection charge (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Installation refers to the one time charge involved in applying for basic telephone service for business purposes. Where there are different charges for

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.FALT.CL - Telephone faults cleared by next working day (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Telephone faults cleared by next working day are the percentage of faults in the public switched telephone network that have been corrected by the end of the next working day.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.FALT.M2 - Telephone faults (per 100 mainlines)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Telephone mainline faults is the number of reported telephone faults for the year per 100 telephone mainlines.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.INVS.CD - Fixed telephone service investment (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Annual investment on equipment for fixed telephone service. This indicator is expressed in US dollars.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.INVS.CN - Fixed telephone service investment (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Annual investment on equipment for fixed telephone service. This indicator is expressed in local currency.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.MAIN.P3 - Telephone mainlines (per 1,000 people)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Telephone mainlines are fixed telephone lines connecting a subscriber to the telephone exchange equipment.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.REVN.CD - Revenue from fixed telephone service (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Revenue received from fixed telephone connection, subscription and calls. This indicator is expressed in US dollars.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.REVN.CN - Revenue from fixed telephone service (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Revenue received from fixed telephone connection, subscription and calls. This indicator is expressed in local currency.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.RSUB.CD - Residential monthly telephone subscription (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Monthly subscription refers to the recurring fixed charge for subscribing to the PSTN. The charge should cover the rental of the line, but not the rental

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MLT.RSUB.CN - Residential monthly telephone subscription (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Monthly subscription refers to the recurring fixed charge for subscribing to the PSTN. The charge should cover the rental of the line, but not the rental

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MOB.COV.ZS - Population coverage of mobile cellular telephony (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Percentage of population covered by mobile cellular telephony refers to the percentage of a country’s inhabitants that live within areas served by a mo

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MOB.INVS.CD - Mobile communication investment (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Annual investment on equipment for mobile communication networks. Data is in US dollar.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MOB.INVS.CN - Mobile communication investment (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Annual investment on equipment for mobile communication networks. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MOB.REVN.CD - Revenue from mobile communication (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Revenues from the provision of all types of mobile communications services such cellular, private trunked radio and radio paging. This indicator is expr

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.MOB.REVN.CN - Revenue from mobile communication (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Revenues from the provision of all types of mobile communications services such cellular, private trunked radio and radio paging. This indicator is expr

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.NET.BBND.P3 - Broadband subscribers (per 1,000 people)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Broadband subscribers are the total number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technologies. Report

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.NET.BNDW - International Internet bandwidth (Mbps)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and TeleGeography.

IT.NET.BNDW.PC - International Internet bandwidth (bits per person)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

IT.NET.CONN.CD - Fixed broadband Internet connection charge (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Fixed (Wired) broadband Internet connection charge is the initial, one-time charge for a new fixed (wired) broadband Internet connection. The tariffs should represent the cheapest fixed (wired) broadband entry plan. Refundable deposits should

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.NET.CONN.CN - Fixed broadband Internet connection charge (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Fixed (Wired) broadband Internet connection charge is the initial, one-time charge for a new fixed (wired) broadband Internet connection. The tariffs should represent the cheapest fixed (wired) broadband entry plan. Refundable deposits should

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.NET.SUB.CD - Fixed broadband Internet monthly subscription (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Fixed (Wired) broadband Internet monthly subscription is the monthly subscription charge for fixed (wired) broadband Internet service. Fixed (wired) broadband is considered any dedicated connection to the Internet at downstream speeds equal to

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.NET.SUB.CN - Fixed broadband Internet monthly subscription (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Fixed (Wired) broadband Internet monthly subscription is the monthly subscription charge for fixed (wired) broadband Internet service. Fixed (wired) broadband is considered any dedicated connection to the Internet at downstream speeds equal to

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.NET.USER - Internet users

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

IT.NET.USER.P3 - Internet users (per 1,000 people)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.PAY.PHONES - Public payphones

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Total number of all types of public telephones, including coin- and card-operated and public telephones in call offices. Publicly available phones instal

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.PAY.PHONES.P3 - Public payphones (per 1,000 people)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Total number of all types of public telephones, including coin- and card-operated and public telephones in call offices. Publicly available phones instal

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.PC.HOUS.ZS - Homes with a personal computer (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The proportion of households with a computer is calculated by dividing the number of in-scope households with a computer by the total number of inscope

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.RAD.HOUS.ZS - Households with a radio (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The proportion of households with a radio is calculated by dividing the number of in-scope households with a radio by the total number of inscope Househo

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.RAD.SETS - Number of radio sets

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. The total number of radio sets. A radio set is a device capable of receiving broadcast radio signals, using popular frequencies, such as FM, AM, LW and S

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.RAD.SETS.P3 - Radio sets (per 1,000 people)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Radio sets per 1000 inhabitants is obtained by dividing the number of radio sets in use by the population and multiplying by 1000.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.TEL.HOUS.ZS - Households with a telephone (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. This percentage is obtained by dividing the number of main (fixed) lines serving households (i.e., lines which are not used for business, government or o

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.TEL.INVS.CD - Total annual investment in telecom (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

IT.TEL.INVS.CN - Telecommunications investment (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Telecommunications investment refers to the expenditure associated with acquiring the ownership of telecommunication equipment infrastructure (including supporting land and buildings and intellectual and non-tangible property such as computer

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.TEL.INVS.RV.ZS - Telecommunications investment (% of revenue)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

IT.TEL.REVN.CD - Total revenue from all telecommunication services (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

IT.TEL.REVN.CN - Telecommunications revenue (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Telecommunications revenue is the revenue from the provision of telecommunications services such as fixed-line, mobile, and data.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.TEL.REVN.GD.ZS - Telecommunications revenue (% GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Telecommunications revenue is the revenue from the provision of telecommunications services such as fixed-line, mobile, and data.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.TEL.TOTL - Mobile and fixed-line telephone subscribers

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

IT.TEL.TOTL.P2 - Fixed line and mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Fixed line and mobile cellular subscriptions are total telephone subscriptions (fixed line plus mobile). Fixed telephone subscriptions refers to the sum of active number of analogue fixed telephone lines, voice-over-IP (VoIP) subscriptions, fi

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.

IT.TEL.TOTL.P3 - Telephone (mainlines and mobile phone) subscribers (per 1,000 people)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Please cite the International Telecommunication Union for third-party use of these data. Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users o

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.TEL.UNMT.ZS - Unmet demand (% of waiting list to number main fixed telephone lines in operation)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Unmet demand is unmet applications for connection to the public switched telephone network that have had to be held over owing to a lack of technical facilities (equipment, lines, and the like) divided by the number of main telephone lines in

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

IT.TELC.IM.CD - Telecommunication equipment - import (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes They are aggregated from the following Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) subgroupings: (1) 764.1 Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy (including such apparatus for carrier-current line systems). Telephone

Source Organization The United Nations.

IT.TELC.XP.CD - Telecommunication equipment - export (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes They are aggregated from the following Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) subgroupings: (1) 764.1 Electrical apparatus for line telephony or line telegraphy (including such apparatus for carrier-current line systems). Telephone

Source Organization The United Nations.

IT.TVS.HOUS.ZS - Households with television (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 09 Infrastructure

Source Notes Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.

Source Organization International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.

MO.INDEX.ECON.XQ - Sustainable Economic Opportunity

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public Management: Within this subcategory the Ibrahim Index measures: (i) Quality of Public Administration – clustered indicator (average) of variables from the African Development Bank and the World Bank measuring the extent to which the

Source Organization Mo Ibrahim Foundation, electronic files and web site.

MO.INDEX.HDEV.XQ - Human Development

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Health and Welfare: Within this sub-category the Ibrahim Index measures: (i) Incidence of TB – incidence of new cases of Tuberculosis. (ii) Child Mortality – likelihood that a newborn baby will die before the age of five, assuming that he/

Source Organization Mo Ibrahim Foundation, electronic files and web site.

MO.INDEX.PHR.XQ - Participation and Human Rights

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Participation: Within this sub-category the Ibrahim Index measures: (i) Political Participation – extent to which citizens have relevant information and the freedom to participate in the political process. (ii) Effective Power to Govern –

Source Organization Mo Ibrahim Foundation, electronic files and web site.

MO.INDEX.SRLW.XQ - Safety and Rule of Law

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Personal Safety: Within this sub-category the Ibrahim Index measures: (i) Safety of the Person – level of criminality in a country. (ii) Violent Crime – prevalence of violent crime, both organised and common. (iii) Social Unrest – preva

Source Organization Mo Ibrahim Foundation, electronic files and web site.

MO.INDEX.XQ - Overall Mo Ibrahim index

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Measures overall index on (a) Safety and rule of law (b) Participation and human rights (c) Sustainable Economic opportunity and (d) Human development.

Source Organization Mo Ibrahim Foundation, electronic files and web site.

NE.CON.PCAP.CD - Final consumption expenditure plus discrepancy, per capita (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Final consumption expenditure (formerly total consumption) is the sum of household final consumption expenditure (private consumption) and general government final consumption expenditure (general government consumption). This estimate include

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.EXP.GNFS.KN.ZG - Exports of goods and non-financial services, growth (%, constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The annual rate of growth of exports of goods and non-financial services, as calculated from the constant local currency series. Exports of goods and services represent the value of all goods and other market services provided to or received

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.EXP.GNFS.XN - Export price index (goods and services, 2000=100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The exports price index is derived by dividing the national accounts exports of goods and services in current U.S. dollars by exports of goods and services in constant 2000 U.S. dollars, with 2000 equaling 100.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FCGV.CD - GDFI - central government (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Central government’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NE.GDI.FCGV.CN - GDFI - central government (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Central government’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FCGV.KD - GDFI - central government (constant 2000 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross domestic fixed investment includes land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private r

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NE.GDI.FCGV.KN - GDFI - central government (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Central government’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FGOV.CD - GDFI - general government (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes General government’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FGOV.CN - GDFI - general government (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes General government’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FGOV.KD - GDFI - general government (constant 2000 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FGOV.KN - GDFI - general government (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes General government’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FLGV.CD - GDFI - state and local government (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes State and local governments’ gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixe

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NE.GDI.FLGV.CN - GDFI - state and local government (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes State and local governments’ gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixe

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FLGV.KN - GDFI - state and local government (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes State and local governments’ gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixe

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPBE.CD - GDFI - public enterprises (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public sector’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets. Da

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPBE.CN - GDFI - public enterprises (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public sector’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets. Dat

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPBE.KN - GDFI - public enterprises (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public sector’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets. Dat

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPRV.CD - GDFI - private (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Private sector’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets. D

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPRV.KD - GDFI - private sector (constant 2000 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Private sector’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets. D

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPRV.KN - GDFI - private sector (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Private sector’s gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets. D

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPUB.CD - GDFI - public sector (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public sectors’ gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets meas

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPUB.CN - Gross fixed capital formation, public sector (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public investment covers gross outlays by the public sector on additions to its fixed domestic assets.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPUB.KD - GDFI - public sector (constant 2000 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public sectors’ gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets meas

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPUB.KN - GDFI - public sector (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public sectors’ gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account capital formation), less any sales of second-hand and scrapped fixed assets meas

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.FPUB.ZS - Gross public investment (% of GDP)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross public investment (see definition below) as a percentage of GDP (%) . Public sectors’ gross domestic fixed investment (gross fixed capital formation) comprises all additions to the stocks of fixed assets (purchases and own-account cap

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.STPB.CD - Change in stocks public sector (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Changes in stocks/inventories of public sector comprises the value of the physical changes in (i) stocks of raw materials, work-in-progress (excluding work put in place on structures, roads and other construction projects), and finished goods

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NE.GDI.STPB.CN - Change in stocks public sector (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Changes in stocks/inventories of public sector comprises the value of the physical changes in (i) stocks of raw materials, work-in-progress (excluding work put in place on structures, roads and other construction projects), and finished goods

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.STPB.KN - Change in stocks, public sector (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Changes in stocks/inventories of public sector comprises the value of the physical changes in (i) stocks of raw materials, work-in-progress (excluding work put in place on structures, roads and other construction projects), and finished goods

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.STPV.CD - Change in stocks, private sector (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Changes in stocks/inventories of private sector comprises the value of the physical changes in stocks of raw materials, work-in-progress (excluding work put in place on structures, roads and other construction projects), and finished goods hel

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NE.GDI.STPV.CN - Change in stocks, private sector (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Changes in stocks/inventories of private sector comprises the value of the physical changes in stocks of raw materials, work-in-progress (excluding work put in place on structures, roads and other construction projects), and finished goods hel

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.GDI.STPV.KN - Change in stocks, private sector (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Changes in stocks/inventories of private sector comprises the value of the physical changes in stocks of raw materials, work-in-progress (excluding work put in place on structures, roads and other construction projects), and finished goods hel

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.IMP.GNFS.XN - Import price index (goods and services 2000=100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The imports price index is derived by dividing the national accounts exports of goods and services in current U.S. dollars by imports of goods and services in constant 2000 U.S. dollars, with 2000 equaling 100.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.MRCH.GDP.ZS - Merchandise trade to GDP ratio (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Merchandise trade as a share of GDP is the sum of merchandise exports and imports divided by the value of GDP, all in current US dollars and from the national accounts.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NE.TRD.GNFS.CD - Trade of goods and services (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NE.TRM.TRAD.XN - Terms of trade index (2000=100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is based upon goods and non-financial services from the National Accounts, that is, the terms of trade index shows the national accounts exports price index divided by the imports price index, with 2000 equaling 100.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NE.TRM.TRAD.XU - Terms of trade (goods and services, 2000 = 100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The terms of trade index shows the national accounts exports price index divided by the imports price index, with 2000 equaling 100.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.AGR.PCAP.KD.ZG - Real agricultural GDP per capita growth rate (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The growth rate of real per capita GDP in agriculture, expressed at an annual rate.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NV.AGR.TOTL.ZG - Real agricultural GDP growth rates (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the annual rate of growth of agricultural GDP. Value added in agriculture measures the output of the agricultural sector (ISIC divisions 1-5) less the value of intermediate inputs. Agriculture comprises value added from forestry, hunt

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NV.IND.CNST.CD - Construction, value added (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in construction is defined as the value of output of the construction industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Construction is a subset of industry (ISIC 45). Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.IND.CNST.CN - Construction, value added (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in construction is defined as the value of output of the construction industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Construction is a subset of industry (ISIC 45). Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.IND.CNST.KN - Construction, value added (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in construction is defined as the value of output of the construction industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Construction is a subset of industry (ISIC 45). Data are in constant local currency.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.IND.GELW.CD - Electricity, gas and water supply, value added (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in gas, electricity and water is defined as the value of output of the ‘Electricity, Gas and Water supply' industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Gas, electricity and water is a subset of indus

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.IND.GELW.CN - Electricity, gas and water supply, value added (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in gas, electricity and water is defined as the value of output of the ‘Electricity, Gas and Water supply' industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Gas, electricity and water is a subset of indus

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.IND.GELW.KN - Electricity, gas and water supply, value added (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in gas, electricity and water is defined as the value of output of the ‘Electricity, Gas and Water supply' industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Gas, electricity and water is a subset of indus

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.IND.MANF.KN.ZG - Value added, manufacturing growth rate (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the annual rate of growth of value added in manufacturing. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NV.IND.MINQ.CD - Mining and quarrying, value added (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in mining and quarrying is defined as the value of output of the mining and quarrying industries less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Mining and quarrying is a subset of industry (ISIC 10-14). Data are

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.IND.MINQ.CN - Mining and quarrying, value added (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in mining and quarrying is defined as the value of output of the mining and quarrying industries less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Mining and quarrying is a subset of industry (ISIC 10-14). Data are

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.IND.MINQ.KD - Value added, mining and quarrying (constant 2000 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in mining and quarrying is defined as the value of output of the mining and quarrying industries less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Mining and quarrying is a subset of industry (ISIC 10-14). Data are

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.IND.MINQ.KN - Mining and quarrying, value added (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in mining and quarrying is defined as the value of output of the mining and quarrying industries less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Mining and quarrying is a subset of industry (ISIC 10-14). Data are

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.ADMN.CD - Public administration and defence, value added (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in public administration and defense is defined as the value of output of the public administration and defense industries less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Public administration and defense is a sub

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.ADMN.CN - Public administration and defence, value added (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in public administration and defense is defined as the value of output of the public administration and defense industries less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Public administration and defense is a sub

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.ADMN.KN - Public administration and defence, value added (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in public administration and defense is defined as the value of output of the public administration and defense industries less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Public administration and defense is a sub

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.BNKG.CD - Financial and insurance activities (banking), value added (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in banking is defined as the value of output of the banking industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Banking is a subset of services, comprising financial intermediation (ISIC 65-67). Data are in c

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.BNKG.CN - Financial and insurance activities (banking), value added (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in banking is defined as the value of output of the banking industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Banking is a subset of services, comprising financial intermediation (ISIC 65-67). Data are in c

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.BNKG.KN - Financial and insurance activities (banking), value added (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in banking is defined as the value of output of the banking industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Banking is a subset of services, comprising financial intermediation (ISIC 65-67). Data are in c

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.DISC.CD - Discrepancy in GDP, value added (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the discrepancy included in the value added of services, etc. Covered here are any discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from linking new and old series in the World Bank data base. Data are in curr

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.DISC.CN - Discrepancy in GDP, value added (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the discrepancy included in the value added of services, etc. Covered here are any discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from linking new and old series in the World Bank data base. Data are in curr

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.DISC.KN - Discrepancy in GDP, value added (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the discrepancy included in the value added of services, etc. Covered here are any discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from linking new and old series in the World Bank data base. Data are in cons

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.DWEL.CD - Ownership of dwellings, value added (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in dwellings is defined as the imputed value of output of owner occupied dwellings less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Dwellings is a subset of services (part of ISIC 70). Data are in current U.S. doll

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.DWEL.CN - Ownership of dwellings, value added (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in dwellings is defined as the imputed value of output of owner occupied dwellings less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Dwellings is a subset of services (part of ISIC 70). Data are in current local cur

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.DWEL.KN - Ownership of dwellings, value added (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in dwellings is defined as the imputed value of output of owner occupied dwellings less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Dwellings is a subset of services (part of ISIC 70). Data are in constant local cu

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.OTHR.CD - Other services, value added (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in other services is defined as the value of output of the 'other services' industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Other services is a subset of services, comprising real estate, renting and busi

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.OTHR.CN - Other services, value added (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in other services is defined as the value of output of the 'other services' industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Other services is a subset of services, comprising real estate, renting and busi

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.OTHR.KN - Other services, value added (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in other services is defined as the value of output of the 'other services' industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Other services is a subset of services, comprising real estate, renting and busi

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.TETC.KN.ZG - Value added, services and etc growth rate (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the annual rate of growth of value added in services. Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, profess

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.TRAD.CD - Wholesale and retail trade, value added (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in trade is defined as the value of output of the trade industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Trade is a subset of services, comprising wholesale and retail trade, and hotel and restaurants (ISI

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.TRAD.CN - Wholesale and retail trade, value added (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in trade is defined as the value of output of the trade industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Trade is a subset of services, comprising wholesale and retail trade, and hotel and restaurants (ISI

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.TRAD.KN - Wholesale and retail trade, value added (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in trade is defined as the value of output of the trade industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Trade is a subset of services, comprising wholesale and retail trade, and hotel and restaurants (ISI

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.TRAN.CD - Transportation, storage and communication, value added (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in transport is defined as the value of output of the transport industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Transport is a subset of services, comprising transport, storage and communications (ISIC 60

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.TRAN.CN - Transportation, storage and communication, value added (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in transport is defined as the value of output of the transport industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Transport is a subset of services, comprising transport, storage and communications (ISIC 60

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NV.SRV.TRAN.KN - Transportation, storage and communication, value added (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Value added in transport is defined as the value of output of the transport industry less the value of intermediate consumption (intermediate inputs). Transport is a subset of services, comprising transport, storage and communications (ISIC 60

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.GDP.DISC.CD - Discrepancy in expenditure estimate of GDP (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes This is the discrepancy included in the ‘total consumption etc.' This discrepancy is included to ensures that GDP from the expenditure side equals GDP measured by the income or output approach. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.GDP.MKTP.CD.XD - GDP deflator, index (2000=100; US$ series)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The GDP deflator series based upon the U.S. dollar series is defined as the ratio of the GDP at market prices in current U.S. dollars) to the GDP at market prices in constant (2000) U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GDP.MKTP.CN.XD - GDP deflator, period average (LCU index 2000=100)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The GDP implicit deflator is the ratio of GDP in current local currency to GDP in constant local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GDP.MKTP.XU.E - GDP deflator, end period (base year varies by country)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes The GDP implicit deflator is the ratio of GDP in current local currency to GDP in constant local currency. The base year varies by country.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.KD.ZG - GDP per capita, PPP annual growth (%)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Annual percentage growth rate of GDP per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). GDP per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity r

Source Organization World Bank, International Comparison Programme database.

NY.GDS.PRVT.CD - Gross domestic savings, private (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Private sector’s gross domestic saving is derived as value added in private sector at factor cost less private consumption, etc. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GDS.PRVT.CN - Gross domestic savings, private (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Private sector’s gross domestic saving is derived as value added in private sector at factor cost less private consumption, etc. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.GDS.PRVT.KN - Gross domestic savings, private (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Private sector’s gross domestic saving is derived as value added in private sector at factor cost less private consumption, etc. Data are in constant local currency.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.GDS.PUBL.CD - Gross domestic savings, public (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public sector’s gross domestic saving is derived as value added in public sector at factor cost plus all indirect taxes, net less general government consumption expenditure. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GDS.PUBL.CN - Gross domestic savings, public (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public sector’s gross domestic saving is derived as value added in public sector at factor cost plus all indirect taxes, net less general government consumption expenditure. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.GDS.PUBL.KN - Gross domestic savings, public (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Public sector’s gross domestic saving is derived as value added in public sector at factor cost plus all indirect taxes, net less general government consumption expenditure. Data are in constant local currency.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.GDS.TOTL.KD - Gross domestic savings, total (constant 2000 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross domestic savings are calculated as the difference between GDP and total consumption. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GNS.ICTR.KD - Gross national savings, including net current transfers (constant 2000 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross national savings including net current transfers is equal to gross domestic savings plus net income and net current transfers from abroad. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GNS.ICTR.KN - Gross national savings, including net current transfers (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross national savings, including net current transfers is equal to gross domestic savings plus net income and net current transfers from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GNS.PRVT.CD - Gross national savings, private (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross saving real in private sector is derived as gross disposable income REAL in private sector less private consumption expenditure. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GNS.PRVT.CN - Gross national savings, private (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross saving real in private sector is derived as gross disposable income REAL in private sector less private consumption expenditure. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.GNS.PRVT.KN - Gross national savings, private (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross saving real in private sector is derived as gross disposable income REAL in private sector less private consumption expenditure. Data are in constant local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GNS.PUBL.CD - Gross national savings, public (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross saving in public sector is derived as gross disposable income in public sector less government final consumption expenditure. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GNS.PUBL.CN - Gross national savings, public (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross saving in public sector is derived as gross disposable income in public sector less government final consumption expenditure. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.GNS.PUBL.KN - Gross national savings, public (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross saving in public sector is derived as gross disposable income in public sector less government final consumption expenditure. Data are in constant local currency.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GNY.TOTL.CN - Gross national disposable income (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross national income is derived as the sum of GNP and the terms of trade adjustment. Data are in current local currency.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.GNY.TOTL.KD - Gross national income (constant 2000 US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Gross national income is derived as the sum of GNP and the terms of trade adjustment. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.GNY.TOTL.KN - Gross national income (constant LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 03 Economy and Growth

Source Notes Gross national income is derived as the sum of GNP and the terms of trade adjustment. Data are in constant local currency.

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.TAX.IDRT.CD - Indirect taxes (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Taxes are compulsory, unrequited payments made by institutional units to government units. Indirect taxes consists of ‘taxes on products’ payable on goods and services when they are produced, delivered, sold, transferred or otherwise dispo

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.TAX.IDRT.CN - Indirect taxes (current LCU)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Taxes are compulsory, unrequited payments made by institutional units to government units. Indirect taxes consists of ‘taxes on products’ payable on goods and services when they are produced, delivered, sold, transferred or otherwise dispo

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

NY.TAX.SUBS.CD - Subsidies (current US$)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Subsidies are current unrequited payments that government units make to enterprises, resident producers and importers. Subsidies may be designed to influence enterprises level or type of production, or the prices at which the products are sold

Source Organization World Bank country economists.

NY.TAX.SUBS.CN - Subsidies (current LCU; from SNA)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Subsidies are current unrequited payments that government units make to enterprises, resident producers and importers. Subsidies may be designed to influence enterprises level or type of production, or the prices at which the products are sold

Source Organization World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

PE.NUS.FCAE - Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, end period)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Source Notes Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. This series shows the end period value of local currency units relative to the U.S. doll

Source Organization International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics.

(as of 04jan2026)