(as of 04jan2026)

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01 Agriculture and Rural Development

02 Aid Effectiveness

03 Economy and Growth

04 Education

05 Energy and Mining

06 Environment

07 Financial Sector

08 Health

09 Infrastructure

10 Social Protection and Labor

11 Poverty

12 Private Sector

13 Public Sector

14 Science and Technology

15 Social Development

16 Urban Development

17 Gender

18 Millenium development goals

19 Climate Change

20 External Debt

21 Trade

topicID

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01 Agriculture and Rural Development

AG.AGR.TRAC.NO - Agricultural machinery, tractors

Source 57 WDI Database Archives

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.CON.FERT.PT.ZS - Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients and is calculated as production plus imports minus exports. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.CON.FERT.ZS - Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant m

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.LND.AGRI.K2 - Agricultural land (sq. km)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agricultural land refers to the land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadow

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.LND.AGRI.ZS - Agricultural land (% of land area)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), tempora

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.LND.ARBL.HA - Arable land (hectares)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. L

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.LND.ARBL.HA.PC - Arable land (hectares per person)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily f

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.LND.ARBL.ZS - Arable land (% of land area)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned

Source Organization FAO electronic files and website, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.LND.CREL.HA - Land under cereal production (hectares)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes data/QCL, note: Item code F1717, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/

AG.LND.CROP.ZS - Permanent cropland (% of land area)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Permanent cropland is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees,

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.LND.EL5M.RU.K2 - Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Rural land area below 5m is the total rural land area in square kilometers where the elevation is 5 meters or less.

Source Organization Low Elevation Coastal Zone (LECZ) Urban-Rural Population and Land Area Estimates, Version 3, Center For International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) - Columbia University, uri: https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/data/catalog/sedac-cies

AG.LND.EL5M.RU.ZS - Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Rural land area below 5m is the percentage of total land where the rural land elevation is 5 meters or less.

Source Organization Low Elevation Coastal Zone (LECZ) Urban-Rural Population and Land Area Estimates, Version 3, Center For International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) - Columbia University, uri: https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/data/catalog/sedac-cies

AG.LND.FRST.K2 - Forest area (sq. km)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes data/RL, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Source Organization FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/

AG.LND.FRST.ZS - Forest area (% of land area)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes data/RL, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Source Organization FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/

AG.LND.IRIG.AG.ZS - Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes data/RL, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/

AG.LND.PRCP.MM - Average precipitation in depth (mm per year)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.

Source Organization FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.LND.TOTL.K2 - Land area (sq. km)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes data/RL, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Source Organization FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/

AG.LND.TOTL.RU.K2 - Rural land area (sq. km)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Rural land area in square kilometers, derived from urban extent grids which distinguish urban and rural areas based on a combination of population counts (persons), settlement points, and the presence of Nighttime Lights. Areas are defined as

Source Organization Low Elevation Coastal Zone (LECZ) Urban-Rural Population and Land Area Estimates, Version 2, Center For International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) - Columbia University, uri: https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/data/catalog/sedac-cies

AG.LND.TRAC.ZS - Agricultural machinery, tractors per 100 sq. km of arable land

Source 57 WDI Database Archives

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Arable land includes land

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

AG.PRD.CREL.MT - Cereal production (metric tons)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes data/QCL, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/

AG.PRD.CROP.XD - Crop production index (2014-2016 = 100)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 2014-2016. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the u

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.PRD.FOOD.XD - Food production index (2014-2016 = 100)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.PRD.LVSK.XD - Livestock production index (2014-2016 = 100)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins.

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.SRF.TOTL.K2 - Surface area (sq. km)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

AG.YLD.CREL.KG - Cereal yield (kg per hectare)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes data/QCL, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Source Organization FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/

EA.PRD.AGRI.KD - Agriculture value added per worker (constant 2010 US$)

Source 57 WDI Database Archives

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agriculture value added per worker is a measure of agricultural productivity. Value added in agriculture measures the output of the agricultural sector (ISIC divisions 1-5) less the value of intermediate inputs. Agriculture comprises value add

Source Organization Derived from World Bank national accounts files and Food and Agriculture Organization, Production Yearbook and data files.

EG.ELC.ACCS.RU.ZS - Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Access to electricity, rural is the percentage of rural population with access to electricity.

Source Organization SDG 7.1.1 Electrification Dataset, World Bank (WB), uri: https://trackingsdg7.esmap.org/downloads, note: Data is downloaded from ESMAP website. Data is released when a new Tracking SDG7 report is released., publisher: World Bank (WB), date acc

EG.NSF.ACCS.RU.ZS - Access to non-solid fuel, rural (% of rural population)

Source 57 WDI Database Archives

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Access to non-solid fuel, rural is the percentage of rural population with access to non-solid fuel.

Source Organization World Bank, Sustainable Energy for All (SE4ALL) database from WHO Global Household Energy database.

EN.AGR.EMPL - Economically active population in agriculture (number)

Source 11 Africa Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agricultural employment shows the number of workers in the agricultural sector.

Source Organization Food and Agriculture Organization, Production Yearbook and data files.

EN.ATM.METH.AG.KT.CE - Agricultural methane emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)

Source 57 WDI Database Archives

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savanna burning.

Source Organization Climate Watch Historical GHG Emissions (1990-2020). 2023. Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Available online at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/ghg-emissions

EN.ATM.METH.AG.ZS - Agricultural methane emissions (% of total)

Source 57 WDI Database Archives

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savanna burning.

Source Organization World Bank staff estimates from original source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.

EN.ATM.NOXE.AG.KT.CE - Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)

Source 57 WDI Database Archives

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savanna burning.

Source Organization Climate Watch Historical GHG Emissions (1990-2020). 2023. Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Available online at: https://www.climatewatchdata.org/ghg-emissions

EN.ATM.NOXE.AG.ZS - Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (% of total)

Source 57 WDI Database Archives

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savanna burning.

Source Organization World Bank staff estimates from original source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.

EN.POP.EL5M.RU.ZS - Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Rural population below 5m is the percentage of the total population, living in areas where the elevation is 5 meters or less.

Source Organization Low Elevation Coastal Zone (LECZ) Urban-Rural Population and Land Area Estimates, Version 3, Center For International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) - Columbia University, uri: https://doi.org/10.7927/d1x1-d702, publisher: NASA Ear

ER.H2O.FWAG.ZS - Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exce

Source Organization AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://data.apps.fao.org/aquastat/, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (F

NV.AGR.TOTL.CD - Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agriculture, forestry, and fishing corresponds to ISIC (Rev. 4) divisions 01-03 and includes the exploitation of vegetal and animal natural resources, comprising the activities of growing of crops, raising and breeding of animals, harvesting o

Source Organization Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks;

NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS - Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)

Source 02 World Development Indicators

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Agriculture, forestry, and fishing corresponds to ISIC (Rev. 4) divisions 01-03 and includes the exploitation of vegetal and animal natural resources, comprising the activities of growing of crops, raising and breeding of animals, harvesting o

Source Organization Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks;

SP.RUR.TOTL - Rural population

Source 40 Population estimates and projections

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to t

Source Organization World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), uri: https://population.un.org/wup/, note: World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects, National definitions, publisher: UN Popula

SP.RUR.TOTL.ZG - Rural population growth (annual %)

Source 40 Population estimates and projections

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Annual rural population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear rural population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statisti

Source Organization World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), uri: https://population.un.org/wup/, note: World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects, National definitions, publisher: UN Popula

SP.RUR.TOTL.ZS - Rural population (% of total population)

Source 40 Population estimates and projections

Topics 01 Agriculture and Rural Development

Source Notes Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.

Source Organization World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), uri: https://population.un.org/wup/, note: World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects, National definitions, publisher: UN Popula

(as of 04jan2026)